CN114916649A - Integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying equipment and using method thereof - Google Patents
Integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying equipment and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114916649A CN114916649A CN202210464975.4A CN202210464975A CN114916649A CN 114916649 A CN114916649 A CN 114916649A CN 202210464975 A CN202210464975 A CN 202210464975A CN 114916649 A CN114916649 A CN 114916649A
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- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/01—Instant products; Powders; Flakes; Granules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/10—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the related technical field of lotus root starch processing, and provides integrated efficient lotus root starch separation and purification equipment and a using method thereof, wherein the method comprises the following specific steps: the method comprises the following steps: placing the mashed lotus root starch raw material into a main box body; step two: starting a first purification unit, and carrying out preliminary extrusion purification on the lotus root starch raw material; step three: starting a second purification unit, and further extruding and purifying the product obtained in the step two; step four: starting a centrifugal unit, opening a control valve, carrying out centrifugal operation on the product obtained in the step three, and centrifuging out the liquid; step five: starting a drying unit, and drying the product obtained in the step four; step six: pulling out the blocking plate to enable the product obtained in the fifth step to enter a collection drawer, so that the next step of treatment is facilitated; in the lotus root starch processing process, conversion is not needed, and the line chamber operation is directly carried out, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field related to lotus root starch processing, and particularly relates to integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying equipment and a using method thereof.
Background
The lotus root is the stem of lotus in the ground, the lotus root starch made by special processing is in the shape of thin sheet, the texture is fine and smooth, the color is white and the middle is red, when taking, only a small amount of cold water is needed to blend the lotus root starch, then the lotus root starch is mixed into paste by boiled water, the soaked lotus root starch is crystal clear and transparent, the taste is pure and mellow, the lotus root starch has the efficacies of promoting the production of body fluid, stimulating the appetite, nourishing blood and tonifying qi, and is a tonic which is very suitable for babies, old people and patients.
The lotus root starch is obtained through the steps of crushing, dewatering, drying and the like in the processing process of the lotus root starch, and the applicant finds out a Chinese utility model patent with the patent publication number of CN211211338U of a high-efficiency separation and purification system of the lotus root starch through search, the problem that an existing separation and purification system for lotus root starch is low in working efficiency is solved by the aid of cooperation of a slag-slurry separator, a first connecting pipe, a first water pump, a second connecting pipe, a starch cyclone, a third connecting pipe, a second water pump, a fourth connecting pipe, a scraper centrifuge, a housing, a shell, an air flow dryer, a motor, a drying pipe, a spiral blade, a first opening, a metal heat conduction net, a second opening, a heater, a second heat insulation layer, a driven bevel gear, a rotary rod, a first heat insulation layer and a driving bevel gear; it has some weak points when using, and it often will carry out the conversion between the equipment many times at the in-process of lotus root starch processing to the lotus root starch raw materials, can not disposable assembly line process, can cause the waste of raw materials like this to processing to the lotus root starch is high-efficient inadequately, influences efficiency, based on this, provides a lotus root starch high efficiency separation purification equipment and application method that integrates that can solve above-mentioned problem now.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying equipment and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the existing equipment needs to carry out conversion among multiple devices on a lotus root starch raw material in the lotus root starch processing process, and cannot carry out processing on a one-time assembly line, so that the raw material waste is caused, the lotus root starch processing is not efficient enough, and the efficiency is influenced.
The invention is realized like this, the high-efficient separation and purification equipment of lotus root starch of integration, the said apparatus includes the main tank, also include: the collecting box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main box body; and the separation and purification assembly is arranged on the main box body, and comprises a first purification unit and a second purification unit, and efficient separation and purification operation is carried out on the lotus root starch through the first purification unit and the second purification unit.
Preferably, the main box body is provided with a viewing panel.
Preferably, the first purification unit comprises: the two first connecting plates are fixedly connected to the main box body, the inner sides of the two first connecting plates are fixedly connected with first connecting rods, and a first purification air cylinder is fixedly connected between the two first connecting rods; the first sealing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first purification cylinder, the lower end of the first sealing plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, and the side surface of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with two first connecting blocks which are symmetrically arranged; the filter plate is fixedly connected in the main box body and is provided with a plurality of filter holes distributed in an array; the filter plate is provided with a first rotating cylinder, a first clamping groove matched with the first rotating cylinder is formed in the filter plate, the side face of the first rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating fans distributed in an array mode, and the inner side of the first rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a rotating chute matched with the first connecting block.
Preferably, the second purification unit comprises: the upper end of the purification block is provided with a first inclined plane, a first connecting ring is fixedly connected in the main box body, the lower end of the first connecting ring is provided with a second inclined plane matched with the first inclined plane, and an isolation cylinder is fixedly connected in the main box body; the second purification cylinder is fixedly connected to the main box body, and the output end of the second purification cylinder is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod which is connected with the purification block through an extrusion unit.
Preferably, the pressing unit includes: the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end part of the third connecting rod; the side surface of the second connecting ring is provided with a third inclined surface, the side surface of the second connecting plate is provided with a fourth inclined surface, the side surface of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of first clamping plates, and the side surface of the second connecting ring is provided with a plurality of second clamping grooves matched with the plurality of first clamping plates; the purifying block is internally provided with a third clamping groove matched with the fourth connecting rod, and the end parts of the fourth connecting rods are rotatably connected with extrusion balls.
Preferably, two symmetrically arranged blocking plates are inserted into the collecting box, the two blocking plates are fixedly connected with a third connecting plate, the third connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first handle, rubber sealing strips are fixedly connected to the two blocking plates, two collecting drawers are inserted into the collecting box, and second handles are fixedly connected to the side faces of the collecting drawers.
Preferably, the main box body is provided with a drying unit, a support bottom plate is arranged below the collecting box, and the support bottom plate is connected with the collecting box through a centrifugal unit.
Preferably, the drying unit includes: place the case, place case fixed connection in the side of the main tank body, place incasement fixedly connected with stoving motor, the reciprocal lead screw of output fixedly connected with of stoving motor, the outside threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw has reciprocal slider, reciprocal slider passes through fifth connecting rod and heating frame fixed connection, the inboard of heating frame is through a plurality of heating rods and heating inside casing fixed connection, the outside at an isolation section of thick bamboo is established to heating inside casing cover.
Preferably, the centrifugal unit comprises: the centrifugal motor is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate, the output end of the centrifugal motor is fixedly connected with the collecting box, the side face of the main box body is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a control valve, the lower end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods distributed in an array mode, the lower ends of the supporting rods are all rotatably connected with supporting wheels, and the supporting bottom plate is provided with an annular groove.
The integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying equipment comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the mashed lotus root starch raw material into a main box body;
step two: starting a first purification unit, and carrying out preliminary extrusion purification on the lotus root starch raw material;
step three: starting a second purification unit, and further carrying out extrusion purification on the product obtained in the step two;
step four: starting a centrifugal unit, opening a control valve, carrying out centrifugal operation on the product obtained in the step three, and centrifuging out the liquid;
step five: starting a drying unit, and drying the product obtained in the step four;
step six: and (4) pulling out the blocking plate, so that the product obtained in the fifth step enters a collection drawer, and the next treatment is facilitated.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the setting of first purification unit, in the lotus root starch raw materials carried the headstock, then start first purification cylinder, drive first closing plate downstream, when the first connecting block that sets up on the second connecting rod contacted with the rotation chute that sets up in the first rotary drum, along with first connecting block is downward, drive and rotate the fan and rotate and stir the lotus root starch raw materials, the lotus root starch raw materials through the stirring carries out processing on next step again via filtering the hole.
2. Through the setting of second purification unit, the output of second purification cylinder drives third connecting rod rebound, drives purification piece rebound, and first inclined plane and second slope carry out preliminary extrusion to the lotus root starch raw materials, and along with the third pole continues upwards, first joint plate removes in second joint inslot, drives the fourth connecting rod and removes in the third joint inslot, drives the extrusion ball of connecting on the fourth connecting rod and carries out further extrusion purification to the lotus root starch raw materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the integrated lotus root starch high-efficiency separation and purification equipment and the use method thereof provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram I of the overall structure of the integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the integrated efficient separation and purification equipment for lotus root starch provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram I of a part of the structure of a first purification unit in the integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying equipment provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of a first purifying unit in the integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying device provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic structural diagram of a second purifying unit in the integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying device provided by the invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the drying unit in the integrated efficient separation and purification apparatus for lotus root starch according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a barrier plate in the integrated efficient separation and purification apparatus for lotus root starch according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the centrifugal unit of the integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying apparatus according to the present invention.
Notations for reference numerals: 1. a main box body; 2. a collection box; 3. a viewing panel; 401. a first connecting plate; 402. a first connecting rod; 403. a first purge cylinder; 404. a first sealing plate; 405. a second connecting rod; 406. a first connection block; 407. a filter plate; 408. a filtration pore; 409. a first rotating drum; 410. a first clamping groove; 411. rotating the fan; 412. rotating the chute; 501. purifying blocks; 502. a first inclined surface; 503. a first connecting ring; 504. a second inclined surface; 505. an isolation cylinder; 506. a second purge cylinder; 507. a third connecting rod; 601. a second connecting plate; 602. a second connection ring; 603. a third inclined surface; 604. a fourth inclined surface; 605. a first clamping connection plate; 606. a second clamping groove; 607. a fourth connecting rod; 609. a third clamping groove; 610. extruding the ball; 7. a barrier plate; 8. a third connecting plate; 9. a first handle; 10. a rubber sealing strip; 11. a collection drawer; 12. a second handle; 13. a support base plate; 141. placing the box; 142. drying the motor; 143. a reciprocating screw rod; 144. a reciprocating slide block; 145. a fifth connecting rod; 146. heating the outer frame; 147. a heating rod; 148. heating the inner frame; 151. a centrifugal motor; 152. a liquid outlet pipe; 153. a control valve; 154. a support bar; 155. a support wheel; 156. an annular groove.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof in the description and claims of this application and the description of the figures above, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application or in the foregoing drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular sequential order.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
With reference to fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention provides integrated efficient separation and purification equipment for lotus root starch and a using method thereof, wherein the method comprises the following specific steps: the method comprises the following steps: placing the mashed lotus root starch raw material into a main box body 1; step two: starting a first purification unit, and carrying out preliminary extrusion purification on the lotus root starch raw material; step three: starting a second purification unit, and further carrying out extrusion purification on the product obtained in the step two; step four: starting a centrifugal unit, opening a control valve 153, performing centrifugal operation on the product obtained in the step three, and centrifuging out the liquid; step five: starting a drying unit, and drying the product obtained in the step four; step six: and (4) pulling out the blocking plate 7, so that the product obtained in the step five enters a collection drawer 11 to be convenient for further treatment.
Example 2
With reference to fig. 2 to 11, in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, the apparatus includes a main box 1, and further includes: the collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main box body 1; the separation and purification assembly is arranged on the main box body 1 and comprises a first purification unit and a second purification unit, and efficient separation and purification operation is carried out on the lotus root starch through the first purification unit and the second purification unit.
The main body 1 is provided with an observation panel 3.
Above-mentioned device in the time of the in-service use, first purification unit and second purification unit extrude the purification to the lotus root starch raw materials for the quality of the lotus root starch that obtains is higher.
Example 3
With reference to fig. 5 and 6, this embodiment is based on embodiment 2, wherein the first purification unit comprises: two first connecting plates 401, the two first connecting plates 401 are fixedly connected to the main box body 1, the inner sides of the two first connecting plates 401 are fixedly connected with first connecting rods 402, and a first purifying cylinder 403 is fixedly connected between the two first connecting rods 402; the first sealing plate 404 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first purifying cylinder 403, the lower end of the first sealing plate 404 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 405, and the side surface of the second connecting rod 405 is fixedly connected with two first connecting blocks 406 which are symmetrically arranged; the filter plate 407 is fixedly connected in the main box body 1, and a plurality of filter holes 408 distributed in an array are formed in the filter plate 407; the first rotating cylinder 409 is provided with a first clamping groove 410 matched with the first rotating cylinder 409 on the filter plate 407, the side surface of the first rotating cylinder 409 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating fans 411 distributed in an array mode, and the inner side of the first rotating cylinder 409 is fixedly connected with a rotating chute 412 matched with the first connecting block 406.
When the first purification unit is used actually, the lotus root starch raw material is conveyed into the main box body 1, then the first purification cylinder 403 is started to drive the first sealing plate 404 to move downwards, when the first connecting block 406 arranged on the second connecting rod 405 contacts with the rotating chute 412 arranged in the first rotating drum 409, the rotating fan 411 is driven to rotate to stir the lotus root starch raw material along with the downward movement of the first connecting block 406, and the lotus root starch raw material after being stirred is processed on the next step through the filter hole 408.
Example 4
With reference to fig. 7, 8 and 10, this embodiment is based on embodiment 3, wherein the second purification unit comprises: a purification block 501, wherein the upper end of the purification block 501 is provided with a first inclined surface 502, a first connecting ring 503 is fixedly connected in the main box body 1, the lower end of the first connecting ring 503 is provided with a second inclined surface 504 matched with the first inclined surface 502, and an isolation cylinder 505 is fixedly connected in the main box body 1; a second purifying cylinder 506, the second purifying cylinder 506 being fixedly connected to the main tank 1, an output end of the second purifying cylinder 506 being fixedly connected to a third connecting rod 507, the third connecting rod 507 being connected to the purifying block 501 through an extruding unit.
The pressing unit includes: a second connecting plate 601, wherein the second connecting plate 601 is fixedly connected to the end of the third connecting rod 507; a second connecting ring 602, a third inclined surface 603 is arranged on the side surface of the second connecting ring 602, a fourth inclined surface 604 is arranged on the side surface of the second connecting plate 601, a plurality of first clamping plates 605 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the second connecting plate 601, and a plurality of second clamping grooves 606 matched with the plurality of first clamping plates 605 are formed in the side surface of the second connecting ring 602; a plurality of fourth connecting rods 607 are fixedly connected to the side of the second connecting ring 602 in a circumferential array, a third clamping groove 609 matched with the fourth connecting rods 607 is arranged in the purification block 501, and the end parts of the plurality of fourth connecting rods 607 are rotatably connected with the extrusion balls 610.
2 interpolations of collecting box are equipped with two bafflers 7 that the symmetry set up, and two bafflers 7 all with third connecting plate 8 fixed connection, third connecting plate 8 and the first in command 9 fixed connection, equal fixedly connected with rubber sealing strip 10 on two bafflers 7, 2 interpolations of collecting box are equipped with two collection drawers 11, collect drawer 11's side fixedly connected with second in command 12.
When above-mentioned second purification unit in-service use, the output of second purification cylinder 506 drives third connecting rod 507 rebound, drive purification piece 501 rebound, first inclined plane 502 and second inclined plane 504 carry out preliminary extrusion to the lotus root starch raw materials, along with the third pole continues upwards, first joint plate 605 removes in second joint groove 606, drive fourth connecting rod 607 removes in third joint groove 609, the extrusion ball that connects on the drive fourth connecting rod 607 carries out further extrusion purification to the lotus root starch raw materials.
Example 5
With reference to fig. 9 and 11, in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 4, a drying unit is disposed on the main box body 1, a support bottom plate 13 is disposed below the collecting box 2, and the support bottom plate 13 is connected with the collecting box 2 through a centrifugal unit.
The drying unit includes: the placing box 141 is fixedly connected to the side face of the main box body 1, the drying motor 142 is fixedly connected in the placing box 141, the output end of the drying motor 142 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod 143, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 143 is in threaded connection with a reciprocating slide block 144, the reciprocating slide block 144 is fixedly connected with the heating outer frame 146 through a fifth connecting rod 145, the inner side of the heating outer frame 146 is fixedly connected with the heating inner frame 148 through a plurality of heating rods 147, and the heating inner frame 148 is sleeved on the outer side of the isolation cylinder 505.
When the drying unit is actually used, the drying motor 142 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 143 to rotate, and then drives the heating outer frame 146, the heating inner frame 148 and the heating rod 147 to move up and down, so as to heat and dry the lotus root starch raw material in the main box body 1.
The centrifugal unit includes: centrifugal motor 151, centrifugal motor 151 fixed connection is on supporting baseplate 13, centrifugal motor 151's output and 2 fixed connection of collecting box, and drain pipe 152 has been seted up to the side of the main tank body 1, is provided with control flap 153 on the drain pipe 152, the bracing piece 154 of a plurality of array distribution of lower extreme fixedly connected with of collecting box 2, the lower extreme of a plurality of bracing pieces 154 all rotates and is connected with supporting wheel 155, ring channel 156 has been seted up on supporting baseplate 13.
When the centrifugal unit is actually used, the centrifugal motor 151 rotates to drive the main tank 1 to rotate, the control valve 153 is opened at this time, and the liquid is acted by the centrifugal force and flows out of the liquid outlet pipe 152.
In summary, the working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, conveying the lotus root starch raw material into the main box body 1, then starting the first purifying cylinder 403 to drive the first sealing plate 404 to move downwards, driving the rotating fan 411 to rotate along with the downward movement of the first connecting block 406 when the first connecting block 406 arranged on the second connecting rod 405 is in contact with the rotating chute 412 arranged in the first rotating drum 409 so as to stir the lotus root starch raw material, and then carrying out the next step of treatment on the stirred lotus root starch raw material through the filtering hole 408; the output end of the second purifying cylinder 506 drives the third connecting rod 507 to move upwards to drive the purifying block 501 to move upwards, the first inclined plane 502 and the second inclined plane 504 perform preliminary extrusion on the lotus root starch raw material, and as the third rod continues to move upwards, the first clamping plate 605 moves in the second clamping groove 606 to drive the fourth connecting rod 607 to move in the third clamping groove 609, so as to drive the extruding ball connected to the fourth connecting rod 607 to perform further extrusion purification on the lotus root starch raw material; the drying motor 142 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 143 to rotate, and then drives the heating outer frame 146, the heating inner frame 148 and the heating rod 147 to move up and down, so as to heat and dry the lotus root starch raw material in the main box body 1; the centrifugal motor 151 rotates to drive the main box 1 to rotate, at this time, the control valve 153 is opened, and the liquid is acted by centrifugal force and flows out from the liquid outlet pipe 152.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Integrated lotus root starch high-efficiency separation and purification equipment, the device comprises a main box body and is characterized by further comprising:
the collecting box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main box body;
the separation and purification assembly is arranged on the main box body and comprises a first purification unit and a second purification unit, and efficient separation and purification operation is carried out on the lotus root starch through the first purification unit and the second purification unit.
2. The integrated lotus root starch efficient separation and purification device as recited in claim 1, wherein the main cabinet is provided with an observation panel.
3. The integrated lotus root starch high efficiency separation and purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first purification unit comprises:
the two first connecting plates are fixedly connected to the main box body, the inner sides of the two first connecting plates are fixedly connected with first connecting rods, and a first purification air cylinder is fixedly connected between the two first connecting rods;
the first sealing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first purification cylinder, the lower end of the first sealing plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, and the side surface of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with two first connecting blocks which are symmetrically arranged;
the filter plate is fixedly connected in the main box body and is provided with a plurality of filter holes distributed in an array;
the filter plate is provided with a first clamping groove matched with the first rotating cylinder, the side face of the first rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating fans distributed in an array mode, and the inner side of the first rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a rotating chute matched with the first connecting block.
4. The integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said second purifying unit comprises:
the upper end of the purification block is provided with a first inclined plane, a first connecting ring is fixedly connected in the main box body, the lower end of the first connecting ring is provided with a second inclined plane matched with the first inclined plane, and an isolation cylinder is fixedly connected in the main box body;
the second purification cylinder is fixedly connected to the main box body, and the output end of the second purification cylinder is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod which is connected with the purification block through an extrusion unit.
5. The integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein said pressing unit comprises:
the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end part of the third connecting rod;
the side surface of the second connecting ring is provided with a third inclined surface, the side surface of the second connecting plate is provided with a fourth inclined surface, the side surface of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of first clamping plates, and the side surface of the second connecting ring is provided with a plurality of second clamping grooves matched with the plurality of first clamping plates;
the purifying device comprises a plurality of fourth connecting rods, wherein the fourth connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side face of a second connecting ring in a circumferential array mode, a third clamping groove matched with the fourth connecting rods is formed in the purifying block, and the end portions of the fourth connecting rods are rotatably connected with extrusion balls.
6. The integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein two symmetrically arranged baffle plates are inserted into the collection box, the two baffle plates are fixedly connected with a third connecting plate, the third connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first handle, rubber sealing strips are fixedly connected onto the two baffle plates, two collection drawers are inserted into the collection box, and second handles are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the collection drawers.
7. An integrated lotus root starch high efficiency separation and purification device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said main box is provided with a drying unit, said collection box is provided with a support bottom plate under, said support bottom plate is connected with the collection box through a centrifugal unit.
8. The integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying apparatus as recited in claim 7, wherein said drying unit comprises:
place the case, place case fixed connection in the side of the main tank body, place incasement fixedly connected with stoving motor, the reciprocal lead screw of output fixedly connected with of stoving motor, the outside threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw has reciprocal slider, reciprocal slider passes through fifth connecting rod and heating frame fixed connection, the inboard of heating frame is through a plurality of heating rods and heating inside casing fixed connection, the heating inside casing cover is established in the outside of keeping apart a section of thick bamboo.
9. The integrated efficient lotus root starch separating and purifying device as recited in claim 7, wherein said centrifugal unit comprises:
the centrifugal motor is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate, the output end of the centrifugal motor is fixedly connected with the collecting box, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the side face of the main box body, a control valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, the lower end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods distributed in an array mode, the lower ends of the supporting rods are rotatably connected with supporting wheels, and a ring-shaped groove is formed in the supporting bottom plate.
10. An integrated lotus root starch efficient separation and purification device and a using method thereof are applicable to the integrated lotus root starch efficient separation and purification device of any one of claims 1 to 9, and are characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the mashed lotus root starch raw material into a main box body;
step two: starting a first purification unit, and carrying out preliminary extrusion purification on the lotus root starch raw material;
step three: starting a second purification unit, and further extruding and purifying the product obtained in the step two;
step four: starting a centrifugal unit, opening a control valve, carrying out centrifugal operation on the product obtained in the step three, and centrifuging out the liquid;
step five: starting a drying unit, and drying the product obtained in the step four;
step six: and (4) pulling out the blocking plate, so that the product obtained in the fifth step enters a collection drawer, and the next treatment is facilitated.
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