CN109140913A - A kind of dry filter-pressing dehydration equipment of the vinasse mechanization that dewatering speed is fast and method - Google Patents

A kind of dry filter-pressing dehydration equipment of the vinasse mechanization that dewatering speed is fast and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109140913A
CN109140913A CN201811002613.3A CN201811002613A CN109140913A CN 109140913 A CN109140913 A CN 109140913A CN 201811002613 A CN201811002613 A CN 201811002613A CN 109140913 A CN109140913 A CN 109140913A
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China
Prior art keywords
vinasse
water
centrifugal chamber
platen
mechanization
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CN201811002613.3A
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CN109140913B (en
Inventor
胡志强
李存福
韦平和
何清明
张国顺
梁吉雷
顾巍
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Taizhou University
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Taizhou University
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/08Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by centrifugal treatment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/18Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/14Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dry filter-pressing dehydration equipments of vinasse mechanization that dewatering speed is fast, including Water Tank, material pot and internal tooth casing, heating room is installed on the right side of the sky slide plate, and Water Tank is installed on the right side of heating room, the Water Tank is internally provided with water pump, and water pipe is connected with above water pump, the material pot is internally provided with grain material slip pipe, and material pot is located at the top of Water Tank, filter screen is installed above the grain material slip pipe, and centrifugal chamber is installed above filter screen.The invention also discloses a kind of dry press-filtering dehydration methods of vinasse mechanization that dewatering speed is fast.The dry filter-pressing dehydration equipment of the fast vinasse mechanization of the dewatering speed, Water Tank, water pump, water pipe and the material pot of setting, water after being detached from material pot can be collected into the inside of Water Tank by the cooperation between water pump and water pipe, water after material pot can will be disengaged from is concentrated, filter screen can will separate between waste material and water, rationally be utilized convenient for user to waste material.

Description

A kind of dry filter-pressing dehydration equipment of the vinasse mechanization that dewatering speed is fast and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to vinasse technical field, specially a kind of dry filter-press dehydration of the vinasse mechanization that dewatering speed is fast is set Standby and method.
Background technique
Vinasse, alias red wine dregs, fermented grain grain, dregs of rice etc., are remaining residues after the wine brewing such as rice, wheat, jowar, certainly Side, schlempe is called vinasse by people, and vinasse are also referred to as sweet wine, and vinasse also refer to sweet wine, as the featured delicious food in China part province, Deep to be liked by locals, it is the fragrant and sweet deliciousness of entrance with being stained with the food brewed after rice or glutinous rice are fermented by wine cake, and nutrition is rich Richness, it is suitable for people of all ages, it is the top grade that civil feast is received guests, and when to the dehydration of vinasse, it needs to carry out dehydration equipment beneficial change Into to adapt to the adjusting of vinasse demand.
Existing dehydration equipment cannot be adjusted equipment clamping torque well according to the quantity of vinasse, cannot be very The good second dehydration for carrying out different modes to vinasse is handled, and cannot carry out fast dewatering to vinasse well, cannot be good Rapid draing is carried out to vinasse, the use demand of people is not well positioned to meet, for above situation, in existing dehydration equipment On the basis of carry out technological innovation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dry filter-pressing dehydration equipments of vinasse mechanization that dewatering speed is fast, to solve It is proposed that existing dehydration equipment cannot adjust equipment clamping torque well according to the quantity of vinasse in above-mentioned background technique Section, the second dehydration that cannot carry out different modes to vinasse well are handled, and cannot carry out fast dewatering to vinasse well, no Rapid draing can be carried out to vinasse well, not be well positioned to meet the use demand problem of people.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of vinasse mechanization that dewatering speed is fast is dry Filter-pressing dehydration equipment, including Water Tank, material pot and internal tooth casing, it is described sky slide plate on the right side of be equipped with heating room, and heat room Right side Water Tank is installed, the Water Tank is internally provided with water pump, and water pipe is connected with above water pump, the material Tank is internally provided with grain material slip pipe, and material pot is located at the top of Water Tank, is equipped with filtering above the grain material slip pipe Net, and centrifugal chamber is installed above filter screen, the centrifugal chamber is internally provided with hydraulic column, and the right side installation of hydraulic column There is connecting rod, thin pull rod is installed on the right side of the connecting rod, and thin pull rod is internally provided with Limit screw, the thin pull rod By being thread connection between Limit screw and connecting rod, platen is installed on the right side of the thin pull rod, and the inside of platen is set It is equipped with tie down screw, it is thread connection between tie down screw and thin pull rod that the platen, which passes through, and the top of the hydraulic column is installed Have partition, and be thread connection between partition and hydraulic column, strut is installed above the partition, and strut and centrifugal chamber it Between be thread connection, the rear end of the centrifugal chamber is equipped with notch, main shaft, and main shaft and strut is equipped with above the strut Between be thread connection, the internal tooth casing is internally provided with driving gear, and internal tooth casing is located at the top of main shaft, the internal tooth Motor is installed above set, and is key connecting between motor and driving gear.
Preferably, the Water Tank constitutes by the cooperation between water pump and water pipe and between material pot connectivity structure, and The inside of material pot structure funnel-shaped, and filter screen is parallel to the horizontal center line of material pot.
Preferably, to be slidably connected between the grain material slip pipe and centrifugal chamber, and centrifugal chamber passes through main shaft, internal tooth casing and master Cooperation and motor drive mechanism between moving gear three is at engaged transmission, and the inside of grain material slip pipe is in hollow cylinder structure.
Preferably, the hydraulic column constitutes stretching structure with thin pull rod by the cooperation between Limit screw and connecting rod, And it overlaps between the horizontal center line of connecting rod and the horizontal center line of thin pull rod.
Preferably, the thin pull rod is by constituting detachable structure between tie down screw and platen, and the outside of platen is in Arcuate structure, and platen is uniformly distributed along the surrounding of centrifugal chamber.
Preferably, the vertical centerline between the notch and partition about main shaft is symmetrical, and the inside of partition In a ° angle.
A kind of dry press-filtering dehydration method of the vinasse mechanization that dewatering speed is fast, using above-mentioned dehydration equipment, steps are as follows: In filter-pressing dehydration equipment dry using the fast vinasse mechanization of the dewatering speed, firstly, vinasse are placed in centrifugal chamber Portion pulls thin pull rod to move along the horizontal center line direction of connecting rod according to the quantity of vinasse, is adjusted and is connected by Limit screw The length constituted between bar and thin pull rod when control hydraulic column works, to the clamping torque of grain material, starts hydraulic column, hydraulic Column pushes platen to compress grain material by the cooperation between thin pull rod and connecting rod, makes vinasse, platen and centrifugal chamber three Between fit closely, be dehydrated water in vinasse by the cooperation between platen and centrifugation, and the setting of multiple platens 8 increases Big contact area between platen and vinasse, improves the speed of device dehydration, the water sloughed is by being discharged into object by notch The inside of batch can is collected,;Secondly, starting motor, motor are driven by the cooperation between internal tooth casing and driving gear Main axis, main shaft drive centrifugal chamber along external the rotating of grain material slip pipe, grain material slip pipe support centrifugal chamber and grain by strut The weight of material, vinasse do centrifugal movement inside centrifugal chamber, and the water in vinasse is rapidly separated, and carry out second dehydration, every Plate will separate between vinasse and hydraulic column, and vinasse is prevented to be adsorbed on the outer surface of hydraulic column, improve the dehydration speed of device Degree and efficiency;
Then, the water sloughed is handled by filter screen, will be separated between waste material and water, convenient for rationally being utilized to waste material, The utilization efficiency of vinasse is improved, and the funnel-shaped structure of material pot is concentrated convenient for the water after material pot will be disengaged from, and starts water Water after being detached from material pot can be collected into the inside of Water Tank by the cooperation between water pump and water pipe, improved dirty by pump The collection rate of water pot;
Finally, the vinasse after the completion of workmanship expect that the inside of slip pipe enters the overhead surface of sky slide plate by grain, room is heated to vinasse Carry out flash baking.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, the setting of inside Water Tank, water pump, water pipe and material pot of the invention, can be with by the cooperation between water pump and water pipe Water after being detached from material pot is collected into the inside of Water Tank, and after the funnel-shaped structure of material pot will be disengaged from convenient for material pot Water concentrated, the collection rate of Water Tank is improved, while filter screen can will separate between waste material and water, convenient for making User rationally utilizes waste material, and hydraulic column, Limit screw, connecting rod and the thin pull rod of setting, thin pull rod can be along connection The horizontal center line direction of bar is mobile, and the quantity convenient for user according to grain material inside centrifugal chamber is adjusted by Limit screw The length constituted between connecting rod and thin pull rod, and then when control hydraulic column work, to the clamping torque of grain material;
2, the setting of inside tie down screw and platen of the invention, platen can to grain material compress, make vinasse, platen and from It is fitted closely between ventricle three, is dehydrated the water in vinasse by the cooperation between platen and centrifugal chamber, and multiple pressures The setting of disk increases the contact area between platen and vinasse, improves the speed of device dehydration, can be incited somebody to action by tie down screw It is dismantled between thin pull rod and platen, platen is overhauled convenient for user, while the spot of platen surface is carried out clear Wash, the notch and partition of setting, device by notch the water deviate from inside centrifugal chamber can be discharged into the inside of material pot into Row is collected, and partition can will separate between vinasse and hydraulic column, and vinasse is prevented to be adsorbed on the outer surface of hydraulic column, it is difficult to Cleaning;
3, the setting of inside grain material slip pipe, main shaft, internal tooth casing and driving gear of the invention, motor can be by main shafts, interior Cooperation between tooth set and driving gear three drives centrifugal chamber along the external rotation of grain material slip pipe, and grain material slip pipe supports centrifugal chamber And the weight of grain material, while the rotation direction of centrifugal chamber is controlled, it can be mentioned by the cooperation between internal tooth casing and driving gear The power transmission efficiency of high motor reduces the vibration that electric motor operation generates, and reduces the mechanical wear between device feature, guarantees Main shaft smoothly rotates, and is done manual work by centrifugal chamber to vinasse convenient for user, and water is detached from, and improves the dehydration of device Speed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of internal tooth casing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the distributed architecture schematic diagram of platen 8 of the present invention.
In figure: 1, Water Tank;2, water pump;3, room is heated;4, empty slide plate;5, water pipe;6, grain material slip pipe;7, strut;8, it presses Disk;9, hydraulic column;10, material pot;11, filter screen;12, thin pull rod;13, connecting rod;14, notch;15, motor;16, internal tooth Set;17, main shaft;18, centrifugal chamber;19, driving gear;20, partition;21, Limit screw;22, tie down screw.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of dry filters pressing of the vinasse mechanization that dewatering speed is fast Dehydration equipment, including Water Tank 1, water pump 2, heating room 3, empty slide plate 4, water pipe 5, grain material slip pipe 6, strut 7, platen 8, hydraulic column 9, material pot 10, filter screen 11, thin pull rod 12, connecting rod 13, notch 14, motor 15, internal tooth casing 16, main shaft 17, centrifugal chamber 18, driving gear 19, partition 20, Limit screw 21, tie down screw 22, it is characterised in that: the right side of empty slide plate 4 is equipped with heating Room 3, and the right side for heating room 3 is equipped with Water Tank 1, Water Tank 1 is internally provided with water pump 2, and the top of water pump 2 is connected with Water pipe 5, the top of Water Tank 1 is equipped with material pot 10, and the grain that is internally provided with of material pot 10 expects that slip pipe 6, Water Tank 1 pass through Connectivity structure, and the inside knot funnel-shaped of material pot 10 are constituted between cooperation between water pump 2 and water pipe 5 and material pot 10 Structure, and filter screen 11 is parallel to the horizontal center line of material pot 10, it can be by object by the cooperation between water pump 2 and water pipe 5 Water after being detached from batch can 10 is collected into the inside of Water Tank 1, and the funnel-shaped structure of material pot 10 will take off convenient for material pot 10 Water from after is concentrated, and improves the collection rate of Water Tank 1, while filter screen 11 can will be divided between waste material and water From rationally being utilized convenient for user to waste material, the top of grain material slip pipe 6 is equipped with filter screen 11, and filter screen 11 is upper Side is equipped with centrifugal chamber 18, and centrifugal chamber 18 is internally provided with hydraulic column 9, and the right side of hydraulic column 9 is equipped with connecting rod 13, even The right side of extension bar 13 is equipped with thin pull rod 12, and thin pull rod 12 is internally provided with Limit screw 21, and thin pull rod 12 passes through limit It is thread connection between screw rod 21 and connecting rod 13, hydraulic column 9 is by the cooperation between Limit screw 21 and connecting rod 13 and carefully Pull rod 12 constitutes stretching structure, and overlaps between the horizontal center line of connecting rod 13 and the horizontal center line of thin pull rod 12, Thin pull rod 12 can be moved along the horizontal center line direction of connecting rod 13, be expected inside centrifugal chamber 18 convenient for user according to grain Quantity adjusts the length constituted between connecting rod 13 and thin pull rod 12 by Limit screw 21, and then controls hydraulic column 9 and work When, to the clamping torque of grain material;
The right side of thin pull rod 12 is equipped with platen 8, and platen 8 is internally provided with tie down screw 22, and thin pull rod 12 passes through locking Detachable structure, and the arc-shaped structure in outside of platen 8 are constituted between screw rod 22 and platen 8, and platen 8 is along centrifugal chamber 18 Surrounding is uniformly distributed, and platen 8 can compress grain material, makes to fit closely between 18 three of vinasse, platen 8 and centrifugal chamber, It is dehydrated the water in vinasse by the cooperation between platen 8 and centrifugal chamber 18, and the setting of multiple platens 8 increases platen Contact area between 8 and vinasse improves the speed of device dehydration, can be by thin pull rod 12 and platen 8 by tie down screw 22 Between dismantled, platen 8 is overhauled convenient for user, while the spot on 8 surface of platen is cleaned, platen 8 is logical Cross between tie down screw 22 and thin pull rod 12 as thread connection, the top of hydraulic column 9 is equipped with partition 20, and partition 20 with it is hydraulic It is thread connection between column 9, the vertical centerline between notch 14 and partition 20 about main shaft 17 is symmetrical, and partition 20 Inside be in 90 ° of angles, the water deviate from inside centrifugal chamber 18 can be discharged into the inside of material pot 10 by notch 14 by device It is collected, partition 20 can will separate between vinasse and hydraulic column 9, and vinasse is prevented to be adsorbed on the external table of hydraulic column 9 Face, it is difficult to clean;
The top of partition 20 is equipped with strut 7, and is thread connection between strut 7 and centrifugal chamber 18, and the rear end of centrifugal chamber 18 is pacified Equipped with notch 14, the top of strut 7 is equipped with main shaft 17, and is thread connection, the top of main shaft 17 between main shaft 17 and strut 7 Internal tooth casing 16 is installed, and internal tooth casing 16 is internally provided with driving gear 19, between grain material slip pipe 6 and centrifugal chamber 18 is sliding Connection, and centrifugal chamber 18 is constituted and is nibbled by cooperation between 19 three of main shaft 17, internal tooth casing 16 and driving gear and motor 15 Transmission is closed, and the inside of grain material slip pipe 6 is in hollow cylinder structure, motor 15 can pass through main shaft 17,16 and of internal tooth casing Cooperation between 19 three of driving gear drives centrifugal chamber 18 along the external rotation of grain material slip pipe 6, and grain material slip pipe 6 supports centrifugal chamber 18 and grain material weight, while controlling the rotation direction of centrifugal chamber 18, pass through matching between internal tooth casing 16 and driving gear 19 It closes and the power transmission efficiency of motor 15 can be improved, reduce the vibration that the work of motor 15 generates, reduce between device feature Mechanical wear guarantees that main shaft 17 smoothly rotates, is done manual work by centrifugal chamber 18 to vinasse convenient for user, water is taken off From improving the dewatering speed of device, the top of internal tooth casing 16 is equipped with motor 15, and between motor 15 and driving gear 19 For key connecting.
A kind of dry press-filtering dehydration method of the vinasse mechanization that dewatering speed is fast, using above-mentioned dehydration equipment, steps are as follows: In filter-pressing dehydration equipment dry using the fast vinasse mechanization of the dewatering speed, firstly, vinasse are placed on centrifugal chamber 18 Inside pulls thin pull rod 12 to move along the horizontal center line direction of connecting rod 13, passes through Limit screw 21 according to the quantity of vinasse The length constituted between connecting rod 13 and thin pull rod 12 is adjusted, to the clamping torque of grain material, to open when control hydraulic column 9 works Hydrodynamic compression leg 9, hydraulic column 9 push 8 pairs of grain material of platen to compress, make wine by the cooperation between thin pull rod 12 and connecting rod 13 It is fitted closely between grain, 18 three of platen 8 and centrifugal chamber, the water in vinasse is made to pass through the cooperation between platen 8 and centrifugal chamber 18 It is dehydrated, and the setting of multiple platens 8 increases the contact area between platen 8 and vinasse, improves the speed of device dehydration, The water sloughed is collected by the inside for being discharged into material pot 10 by notch 14,;Secondly, starting motor 15, motor 15 drive main shaft 17 to rotate by the cooperation between internal tooth casing 16 and driving gear 19, and main shaft 17 drives centrifugal chamber by strut 7 18 rotate along the outside of grain material slip pipe 6, and grain material slip pipe 6 supports centrifugal chamber 18 and the poor weight expected, vinasse are along centrifugal chamber 18 Centrifugal movement is done in portion, and the water in vinasse is rapidly separated, and carries out second dehydration, partition 20 will be between vinasse and hydraulic column 9 It is separated, vinasse is prevented to be adsorbed on the outer surface of hydraulic column 9, improve the dewatering speed and efficiency of device;
Then, the water sloughed is handled by filter screen 11, will be separated between waste material and water, convenient for carrying out rationally benefit to waste material With, the utilization efficiency of vinasse is improved, and the funnel-shaped structure of material pot 10 is concentrated convenient for the water after material pot 10 will be disengaged from, Start water pump 2, the water after being detached from material pot 10 can be collected by Water Tank 1 by the cooperation between water pump 2 and water pipe 5 The collection rate of Water Tank 1 is improved in inside;
Finally, the vinasse after the completion of workmanship expect that the inside of slip pipe 6 enters the overhead surface of sky slide plate 4 by grain, room 3 is heated to wine Grain carries out flash baking.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dry filter-pressing dehydration equipment of the vinasse mechanization that dewatering speed is fast, including Water Tank (1), material pot (10) and interior Tooth set (16), it is characterised in that: be equipped with heating room (3) on the right side of the sky slide plate (4), and heat the right side installation of room (3) Have Water Tank (1), the Water Tank (1) is internally provided with water pump (2), and water pipe (5), institute are connected with above water pump (2) That states material pot (10) is internally provided with grain material slip pipe (6), and material pot (10) is located at the top of Water Tank (1), the grain material It is equipped with above slip pipe (6) filter screen (11), and centrifugal chamber (18), the centrifugal chamber is installed above filter screen (11) (18) be internally provided with hydraulic column (9), and connecting rod (13) are installed on the right side of hydraulic column (9), the connecting rod (13) Right side is equipped with thin pull rod (12), and thin pull rod (12) is internally provided with Limit screw (21), and the thin pull rod (12) passes through It is thread connection between Limit screw (21) and connecting rod (13), is equipped with platen (8) on the right side of the thin pull rod (12), and presses Disk (8) is internally provided with tie down screw (22), and it is spiral shell between tie down screw (22) and thin pull rod (12) that the platen (8), which passes through, Line couples, and is equipped with partition (20) above the hydraulic column (9), and is thread connection between partition (20) and hydraulic column (9), It is equipped with strut (7) above the partition (20), and is thread connection, the centrifugation between strut (7) and centrifugal chamber (18) The rear end of room (18) is equipped with notch (14), is equipped with main shaft (17) above the strut (7), and main shaft (17) and strut It (7) is thread connection between, the internal tooth casing (16) is internally provided with driving gear (19), and internal tooth casing (16) is located at main shaft (17) top is equipped with motor (15) above the internal tooth casing (16), and motor (15) and driving gear (19) it Between be key connecting.
2. a kind of dry filter-pressing dehydration equipment of the fast vinasse mechanization of dewatering speed according to claim 1, feature exist In: the Water Tank (1), which passes through, constitutes connectivity structure between the cooperation between water pump (2) and water pipe (5) and material pot (10), and The inside structure funnel-shaped of material pot (10), and filter screen (11) is parallel to the horizontal center line of material pot (10).
3. a kind of dry filter-pressing dehydration equipment of the fast vinasse mechanization of dewatering speed according to claim 1, feature exist In: to be slidably connected between grain material slip pipe (6) and centrifugal chamber (18), and centrifugal chamber (18) passes through main shaft (17), internal tooth casing (16) cooperation between driving gear (19) three and motor (15) constitute engaged transmission, and grain material slip pipe (6) is interior Portion is in hollow cylinder structure.
4. a kind of dry filter-pressing dehydration equipment of the fast vinasse mechanization of dewatering speed according to claim 1, feature exist In: the hydraulic column (9) is made up of with thin pull rod (12) the cooperation between Limit screw (21) and connecting rod (13) and stretches knot Structure, and overlap between the horizontal center line of connecting rod (13) and the horizontal center line of thin pull rod (12).
5. a kind of dry filter-pressing dehydration equipment of the fast vinasse mechanization of dewatering speed according to claim 1, feature exist In: the thin pull rod (12) is by constituting detachable structure, and the outside of platen (8) between tie down screw (22) and platen (8) Arc-shaped structure, and platen (8) is uniformly distributed along the surrounding of centrifugal chamber (18).
6. a kind of dry filter-pressing dehydration equipment of the fast vinasse mechanization of dewatering speed according to claim 1, feature exist In: the vertical centerline between the notch (14) and partition (20) about main shaft (17) is symmetrical, and partition (20) Inside is in 90 ° of angles.
7. a kind of dry press-filtering dehydration method of vinasse mechanization that dewatering speed is fast, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned dehydration equipment is used, Steps are as follows: in filter-pressing dehydration equipment dry using the fast vinasse mechanization of the dewatering speed, firstly, by vinasse be placed on from The inside of ventricle (18) pulls thin pull rod (12) mobile along the horizontal center line direction of connecting rod (13) according to the quantity of vinasse, The length constituted between connecting rod (13) and thin pull rod (12), control hydraulic column (9) work are adjusted by Limit screw (21) When, to the clamping torque of grain material, start hydraulic column (9), hydraulic column (9) passes through matching between thin pull rod (12) and connecting rod (13) It closes and platen (8) is pushed to compress grain material, make to fit closely between vinasse, platen (8) and centrifugal chamber (18) three, make vinasse In water be dehydrated by the cooperation between platen (8) and centrifugal chamber (18), and the setting of multiple platens (8) increases platen (8) contact area between vinasse improves the speed of device dehydration, and the water sloughed is by being discharged into material by notch (14) The inside of tank (10) is collected;
Secondly, starting motor (15), motor (15) is driven by the cooperation between internal tooth casing (16) and driving gear (19) Main shaft (17) rotation, main shaft (17) drive the external rotation of centrifugal chamber (18) along grain material slip pipe (6) by strut (7), and grain material is slided The weight of (6) support centrifugal chamber (18) and grain material is managed, vinasse do centrifugal movement inside centrifugal chamber (18), by the water in vinasse It is rapidly separated, carries out second dehydration, partition (20) will separate between vinasse and hydraulic column (9), prevent vinasse from adsorbing Outer surface in hydraulic column (9) improves the dewatering speed and efficiency of device;
Then, the water sloughed is handled by filter screen (11), will be separated between waste material and water, convenient for carrying out rationally benefit to waste material With, the utilization efficiency of vinasse is improved, and the water after the funnel-shaped structure of material pot (10) will be disengaged from convenient for material pot (10) carries out It concentrates, starts water pump (2), the water after being detached from material pot (10) can be received by the cooperation between water pump (2) and water pipe (5) Collect the inside of Water Tank (1), improves the collection rate of Water Tank (1);
Finally, the vinasse after the completion of workmanship expect that the inside of slip pipe (6) enters the overhead surface of sky slide plate (4) by grain, room is heated (3) flash baking is carried out to vinasse.
CN201811002613.3A 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Lees mechanized drying, pressure filtration and dehydration equipment and method with high dehydration speed Active CN109140913B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111939633A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-17 茅台学院 Drum-type lees filter equipment for making wine
CN115096063A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-09-23 广州市通四海生物科技有限公司 Winery waste resource recycling flow production line and control method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111939633A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-17 茅台学院 Drum-type lees filter equipment for making wine
CN115096063A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-09-23 广州市通四海生物科技有限公司 Winery waste resource recycling flow production line and control method

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