CN114910054A - Deep sea is measured with surveying outer tube structure - Google Patents

Deep sea is measured with surveying outer tube structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114910054A
CN114910054A CN202210431609.9A CN202210431609A CN114910054A CN 114910054 A CN114910054 A CN 114910054A CN 202210431609 A CN202210431609 A CN 202210431609A CN 114910054 A CN114910054 A CN 114910054A
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pipe
deep sea
pressure
outer tube
tube
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CN202210431609.9A
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CN114910054B (en
Inventor
吕文双
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Shenzhen Dahua Survey Technology Co ltd
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Xuzhou Dacheng Environmental Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C13/00Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of measuring equipment and discloses a detection outer tube structure for deep sea measurement, which comprises construction tubes, wherein functional tubes are arranged between the construction tubes, skins are arranged on the outer surfaces of the functional tubes, a support tube is arranged in the middle of the functional tubes, action boxes are arranged on two sides of the support tube, a force accumulation block is arranged in each action box, extension rods are arranged on two sides of each force accumulation block, blades are arranged at the tail ends of the extension rods, an elastic pressure tube is arranged in the middle of one side, far away from the support tube, of each action box, and a pressing block is arranged in each elastic pressure tube. This deep sea is measured with surveying outer tube structure, when the winding sea grass of outside of tubes, can increase and correspond the resistance of side in the seabed ocean current to trigger the action box, hold the power piece and can drive the blade and pop out at a high speed, with the cutting of winding sea grass, break away from the outer tube, in order to prevent sea grass intertwine, constantly increase the outer flow resistance of tubes, and then hinder and survey the operation.

Description

Deep sea is measured with surveying outer tube structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of measuring equipment, in particular to a detection outer tube structure for deep sea measurement.
Background
Deep sea exploration is a necessary process for researching ocean energy and ecology, and has multiple ways, wherein the most common way is to lower a deep water exploration pipe, protect an internal cable through a long pipe, extend downwards from the sea surface, and make a detector vertically or close to the sea bed at a small angle so as to perform seabed measurement and exploration tasks with proper depth. However, in order to ensure the underwater water pressure resistance of the existing detection tube, the strength is improved by adding the external support, and in the actual use process, the sea weeds or marine garbage are easy to wind, the wound sea weeds increase the resistance of the tube in ocean currents, the detection is influenced, the tube is easy to break, and the wound sea weeds have to be removed through tube laying for many times.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
According to the intelligent manufacturing development requirement, aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a detection outer tube structure for deep sea measurement, which has the advantages of no use of an external support and small resistance to ocean current and solves the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose of small resistance to ocean current without using an external bracket, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a detecting outer pipe structure for deep sea measurement comprises construction pipes, functional pipes are arranged between the construction pipes, the outer surface of the functional tube is provided with a covering, the middle part of the functional tube is provided with a supporting tube, two sides of the supporting tube are provided with action boxes, the inside of the action box is provided with a force accumulation block, two sides of the force accumulation block are provided with extension rods, the tail ends of the extension rods are provided with blades, the middle part of one side of the action box, which is far away from the supporting tube, is provided with an elastic pressing tube, a pressing block is arranged inside the elastic pressing tube, a spring pressure spring is arranged above the pressing block, the other end of the spring pressure spring is movably connected with a web plate, pressure measuring rods are arranged on two sides of the elastic pressure pipe parallel to the extension rod, a pressure bearing plate is arranged on the inner wall of each pressure measuring rod close to the skin, one side of the pressure measuring rod, which is close to the supporting tube, is provided with a stirring piece, and one side of the pressure measuring rod, which is close to the elastic pressure tube, and the stirring piece are provided with a pressure oil tube.
Preferably, the upper end face and the lower end face of the structural pipe are provided with corresponding connecting devices, and the middle parts of the connecting devices are provided with direction holes matched with the supporting pipes.
Preferably, the skin is made of flexible material, and corresponding slits are reserved on the skin corresponding to the positions of the blades.
Preferably, the supporting pipe is a sealed hard pipe, and the upper end and the lower end of the supporting pipe are fixedly connected with the construction pipe and are kept sealed.
Preferably, the inside of the force storage block is provided with a spring, the extension rods are respectively connected to two sides of the spring and can move along the rod direction, and the side of the force storage block, which faces the elastic pressing pipe, is an isosceles triangular inclined surface.
Preferably, the elastic pressing pipe penetrates through the action box, and the spherical surface of the lower end of the inner pressing block is matched with the triangular inclined surface of the force storage block facing the elastic pressing pipe.
Preferably, the elastic compression spring is movably connected with the web plate through a spherical hinge.
Preferably, the pressure measuring rod and the toggle piece can move relatively along the direction of the extension rod, and the left side of the pressure measuring rod and the toggle piece are matched with the pressure oil pipe and extend into the pipe.
Preferably, the pressure oil pipe is a U-shaped pipe filled with low-viscosity fluid, and two ends of the pressure oil pipe are respectively matched with the pressure measuring rod and the toggle piece to form a lever taking the elbow as a fulcrum.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a detection outer tube structure for deep sea measurement, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this deep sea is measured with surveying outer tube structure, when the winding sea grass of outside of tubes, can increase and correspond the resistance of side in the seabed ocean current to trigger the action box, hold the power piece and can drive the blade and pop out at a high speed, with the cutting of winding sea grass, break away from the outer tube, in order to prevent sea grass intertwine, constantly increase the outer flow resistance of tubes, and then hinder and survey the operation.
2. This deep sea is measured with surveying outer tubular construction, through the bearing plate pressurized, then promote to dial the reverse outside extension rod of pulling of piece, outwards release the web simultaneously, further increase is to ocean current area, arouse the bearing plate pressurized increase, make the extension rod launch away under power piece and the bullet pressure spring pressure of holding, the web shrink simultaneously, reduce the convection current area, the initiative reduces the flow resistance, realize that automatic feedback accomplishes and holds power cutting and automatic convection, can effectively deal with comparatively tough seaweed stem portion, the at utmost reduces winding risk.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an axial cross-sectional schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. constructing a tube; 2. a functional tube; 3. covering a skin; 4. supporting a pipe; 5. an action box; 6. a force storage block; 7. an extension rod; 8. a blade; 9. a pipe is elastically pressed; 10. pressing into blocks; 11. spring compression springs; 12. a web; 13. a pressure measuring rod; 14. a bearing plate; 15. a toggle piece; 16. and (6) pressing the oil pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a detecting outer tube structure for deep sea measurement comprises a structural tube 1, a functional tube 2 is arranged between the structural tubes 1, a skin 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the functional tube 2, a support tube 4 is arranged in the middle of the functional tube 2, action boxes 5 are arranged on two sides of the support tube 4, a force accumulation block 6 is arranged in each action box 5, extension rods 7 are arranged on two sides of each force accumulation block 6, a blade 8 is arranged at the tail end of each extension rod 7, an elastic pressure tube 9 is arranged in the middle of one side of each action box 5 far from the support tube 4, a pressing block 10 is arranged in each elastic pressure tube 9, an elastic pressure spring 11 is arranged above each pressing block 10, a web 12 is movably connected to the other end of each elastic pressure spring 11, pressure measuring rods 13 are arranged on two sides of each elastic pressure tube 9 parallel to the extension rods 7, a pressure bearing plate 14 is arranged on the inner wall of each pressure measuring rod 13 close to the skin 3, a stirring member 15 is arranged on one side of each pressure measuring rod 13 close to the support tube 4, an oil pressing pipe 16 is arranged on one side of the pressure measuring rod 13 and the toggle piece 15 close to the elastic pressing pipe 9.
Wherein, the upper and lower end surfaces of the construction pipe 1 are provided with corresponding connecting devices, and the middle parts of the connecting devices are provided with direction holes matched with the support pipe 4.
The skin 3 should be made of flexible material, and a corresponding slit is left at the position corresponding to the blade 8.
Wherein, the supporting tube 4 is a sealed hard tube, the upper end and the lower end of which are fixedly connected with the structural tube 1 and keep sealing.
Wherein, hold the inside spring that is provided with of power piece 6, extension rod 7 is connected respectively in spring both sides and can follow the pole direction activity, holds power piece 6 and is isosceles triangle inclined plane towards pressure tube 9 side.
Wherein, the elastic pressing pipe 9 penetrates through the action box 5, and the spherical surface of the lower end of the inner pressing block 10 is matched with the triangular inclined surface of the force storage block 6 facing the elastic pressing pipe 9.
Wherein, the spring 11 is movably connected with the web 12 through a spherical hinge.
The pressure measuring rod 13 and the toggle piece 15 can move relatively along the direction of the extension rod 7, and the left side of the pressure measuring rod is matched with the pressure oil pipe 16 and extends into the pipe.
The pressure oil pipe 16 is a U-shaped pipe filled with low-viscosity fluid, and two ends of the pressure oil pipe are respectively matched with the pressure measuring rod 13 and the toggle piece 15 to form a lever taking an elbow as a fulcrum.
The working principle is as follows: the detection outer tube structure for deep sea measurement comprises construction tubes 1, function tubes 2 are arranged between the construction tubes 1, skins 3 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the function tubes 2, a support tube 4 is arranged in the middle of each function tube 2, action boxes 5 are arranged on two sides of the support tube 4, force storage blocks 6 are arranged inside the action boxes 5, extension rods 7 are arranged on two sides of each force storage block 6, blades 8 are arranged at the tail ends of the extension rods 7, the skins 3 are made of flexible materials, corresponding long and narrow gaps are reserved at positions corresponding to the blades 8, when sea grass or sea garbage winds outside the deep sea floor detection tubes, the sea grass slides to the skin 3 sections under the action of inclined planes, resistance of the corresponding sides in sea current is increased, the action boxes 5 are triggered, the force storage blocks 6 drive the blades 8 to pop out at high speed to cut the wound sea grass and separate from the outer tubes so as to prevent the sea grass from winding each other and constantly increase the outer tubes, thereby hindering the probing operation.
The detection outer tube structure for deep sea measurement is characterized in that an elastic pressure tube 9 is arranged in the middle of one side, away from a support tube 4, of an action box 5, a pressing block 10 is arranged inside the elastic pressure tube 9, an elastic pressure spring 11 is arranged above the pressing block 10, a web 12 is movably connected to the other end of the elastic pressure spring 11, pressure measuring rods 13 are arranged on two sides, parallel to an extension rod 7, of the elastic pressure tube 9, pressure bearing plates 14 are arranged on the inner walls, close to a skin 3, of the pressure measuring rods 13, a poking piece 15 is arranged on one side, close to the support tube 4, of the pressure measuring rods 13, a pressure oil tube 16 is arranged on one sides, close to the elastic pressure tube 9, of the pressure measuring rods 13 and the poking piece 15, when seaweed is wound outside a detection tube, the pressure bearing plates 14 are firstly pressed, then the pressure measuring rods 13 are pushed to extrude the pressure oil tube 16, the poking piece 15 is pushed to pull the extension rod 7 outwards in a reverse direction, meanwhile, the pressing block 10 rises towards an isosceles triangular inclined plane on the elastic pressure tube 9 side along a force storage block 6, the web 12 is pushed outwards, further increase is to ocean current area, arouses the increase of 14 pressurized of bearing plate, makes briquetting 10 cross the triangle inclined plane top of holding power piece 6, makes extension rod 7 launch away under holding power piece 6 and bullet pressure spring 11 pressure, and the web 12 contracts simultaneously, reduces convection area, and the initiative reduces the flow resistance, realizes that automatic feedback accomplishes and holds power cutting and automatic convection, can effectively deal with comparatively tough seaweed stem portion, and the at utmost reduces the winding risk.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a deep sea is measured with surveying outer tubular construction, is including constructing pipe (1), its characterized in that: the structure comprises a structural pipe (1), a functional pipe (2) is arranged between the structural pipe (1), a covering (3) is arranged on the outer surface of the functional pipe (2), a supporting pipe (4) is arranged in the middle of the functional pipe (2), action boxes (5) are arranged on two sides of the supporting pipe (4), a force accumulation block (6) is arranged inside the action boxes (5), extension rods (7) are arranged on two sides of the force accumulation block (6), a blade (8) is arranged at the tail end of each extension rod (7), an elastic pressure pipe (9) is arranged in the middle of one side, far away from the supporting pipe (4), of each action box (5), a pressing block (10) is arranged inside the elastic pressure pipe (9), an elastic pressure spring (11) is arranged above each pressing block (10), a web plate (12) is movably connected to the other end of the elastic pressure spring (11), and pressure measuring rods (13) are arranged on two sides, parallel to the extension rods (7), of the elastic pressure pipe (9), the pressure-bearing plate (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the pressure measuring rod (13) close to the skin (3), the stirring piece (15) is arranged on one side of the pressure measuring rod (13) close to the supporting tube (4), and the oil pressing tube (16) is arranged on one side of the pressure measuring rod (13) close to the elastic pressing tube (9) together with the stirring piece (15).
2. The probe outer tube structure for deep sea surveying according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face and the lower end face of the structural pipe (1) are provided with corresponding connecting devices, and the middle parts of the connecting devices are provided with direction holes matched with the supporting pipes (4).
3. The probe outer tube structure for deep sea surveying according to claim 1, wherein: the skin (3) is made of flexible material, and corresponding long and narrow gaps are reserved at the positions corresponding to the blades (8).
4. The probe outer tube structure for deep sea surveying according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting tube (4) is a sealed hard tube, and the upper end and the lower end of the supporting tube are fixedly connected with the structural tube (1) and keep sealed.
5. The probe outer tube structure for deep sea surveying according to claim 1, wherein: the spring is arranged in the power accumulation block (6), the extension rods (7) are connected to two sides of the spring respectively and can move along the rod direction, and the power accumulation block (6) is an isosceles triangular inclined surface facing the elastic pressure pipe (9).
6. The probe outer tube structure for deep sea surveying according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic pressure pipe (9) penetrates through the action box (5), and the spherical surface of the lower end of the inner pressing block (10) is matched with the triangular inclined surface of the force accumulation block (6) facing the elastic pressure pipe (9).
7. The probe outer tube structure for deep sea surveying according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic compression spring (11) is movably connected with the web plate (12) through a spherical hinge.
8. The probe outer tube structure for deep sea surveying according to claim 1, wherein: the pressure measuring rod (13) and the toggle piece (15) can move relatively along the direction of the extension rod (7), and the left side of the pressure measuring rod is matched with the pressure oil pipe (16) and extends into the pipe.
9. The probe outer tube structure for deep sea surveying according to claim 1, wherein: the pressure oil pipe (16) is a U-shaped pipe filled with low-viscosity fluid, and two ends of the pressure oil pipe are respectively matched with the pressure measuring rod (13) and the toggle piece (15) to form a lever taking an elbow as a fulcrum.
CN202210431609.9A 2022-04-22 2022-04-22 Detection outer tube structure for deep sea measurement Active CN114910054B (en)

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CN202210431609.9A CN114910054B (en) 2022-04-22 2022-04-22 Detection outer tube structure for deep sea measurement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN114910054B CN114910054B (en) 2024-02-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117960708A (en) * 2024-04-02 2024-05-03 国家***北海海洋工程勘察研究院 Detection outer tube structure for measuring deep sea seaweed bed

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200207758Y1 (en) * 2000-06-20 2000-12-15 김형학 A watergrass remover using fishing line
CN105727466A (en) * 2016-05-08 2016-07-06 陈烁 Elastic smasher
CN206479167U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-09-08 青岛海陆环境科技有限公司 A kind of deep water shallow seismic profile measuring system
CN112937188A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-11 董会娟 Quick mark device that dashes of small-size metal parts that pressure is easily adjusted
CN113619763A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-09 蔡武山 Antiwind boats and ships stern axle
CN113765039A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-12-07 娄金红 Front-end ice breaking device of intelligent cable deicing robot
CN113844599A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-28 长沙一帆信息科技有限公司 Wisdom city intelligent regulation's pasture and water cutting system
CN215972025U (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-03-08 山东交通学院 Marine alga cleaning device convenient to adjust

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200207758Y1 (en) * 2000-06-20 2000-12-15 김형학 A watergrass remover using fishing line
CN105727466A (en) * 2016-05-08 2016-07-06 陈烁 Elastic smasher
CN206479167U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-09-08 青岛海陆环境科技有限公司 A kind of deep water shallow seismic profile measuring system
CN112937188A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-11 董会娟 Quick mark device that dashes of small-size metal parts that pressure is easily adjusted
CN113619763A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-09 蔡武山 Antiwind boats and ships stern axle
CN113765039A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-12-07 娄金红 Front-end ice breaking device of intelligent cable deicing robot
CN113844599A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-28 长沙一帆信息科技有限公司 Wisdom city intelligent regulation's pasture and water cutting system
CN215972025U (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-03-08 山东交通学院 Marine alga cleaning device convenient to adjust

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117960708A (en) * 2024-04-02 2024-05-03 国家***北海海洋工程勘察研究院 Detection outer tube structure for measuring deep sea seaweed bed
CN117960708B (en) * 2024-04-02 2024-05-28 国家***北海海洋工程勘察研究院 Detection outer tube structure for measuring deep sea seaweed bed

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