CN114902979A - Method for intelligently monitoring health state of chicken based on cloud database - Google Patents
Method for intelligently monitoring health state of chicken based on cloud database Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114902979A CN114902979A CN202210507267.4A CN202210507267A CN114902979A CN 114902979 A CN114902979 A CN 114902979A CN 202210507267 A CN202210507267 A CN 202210507267A CN 114902979 A CN114902979 A CN 114902979A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chickens
- daily
- chicken
- food intake
- line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 215
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 214
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 235000021316 daily nutritional intake Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 29
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000002979 Influenza in Birds Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K45/00—Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/25—Integrating or interfacing systems involving database management systems
- G06F16/252—Integrating or interfacing systems involving database management systems between a Database Management System and a front-end application
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
- G16H50/30—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
- G16H50/80—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics, e.g. flu
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for intelligently monitoring health states of chickens based on a cloud database, which comprises the steps of establishing the cloud database of the chickens, setting henhouse hardware and breeding the chickens, wherein the cloud database of the chickens comprises different types of chickens, the daily water intake and daily food intake threshold values under different breeding regions, temperatures and humidities, different breeding months and ages in days and each age in days are automatically matched with the daily water intake and daily food intake threshold values in the cloud database under the same conditions as those of the bred chickens in the breeding process, and once the acquired real-time data exceed the cloud database threshold values, a prompt is given to prompt that chickens are abnormal, so that breeding personnel can find and adopt a coping strategy in time, epidemic disease spreading is avoided, and automatic intelligent monitoring is also realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for intelligently monitoring health states of chickens based on a cloud database, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent detection of poultry feeding.
Background
With the decreasing quantity and day of the chickens raised in the rural areas, the requirement of the society on the chickens cannot be met gradually, the centralized chicken raising in the henhouse becomes a necessary trend, how to intelligently manage the chickens raised in the henhouse and realize the real-time monitoring of the health state of the chickens is a difficult point of the current henhouse breeding, and the henhouse is still in a blank state at present.
Once chickens are infected with epidemic diseases, the chickens in the chicken house can quickly spread to cause great economic loss, and the chickens in the chicken house are healthy and are the first thing for breeding the chickens. How to monitor in time is particularly important.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a method for intelligently monitoring the health state of a chicken based on a cloud database, which has the following specific technical scheme:
a method for intelligently monitoring health states of chickens based on a cloud database comprises the following steps:
step 1: establishing a cloud database of the chicken:
1.1: setting the type of the chickens as a first variable, the date of shell breaking of the chickens as a second variable, the age of the chickens as a third variable, the breeding region of the chickens as a fourth variable, the temperature of the henhouse as a fifth variable and the humidity of the henhouse as a sixth variable;
1.2: selecting the variety of chickens, determining a first variable, recording the date of shell breaking of a group of chickens, wherein the date comprises months and days, recording the breeding regions of the chickens, and recording the daily water intake and daily food intake of the chickens as well as the temperature and humidity of a henhouse of each day of age;
1.3: after the types of the chickens are determined, dividing the chickens into a plurality of groups for breeding record according to the temperature and the humidity of the same chicken house of each day age, wherein the breeding record comprises different groups of data of the same group of the same day age and different groups of data of the same group of the different day age, forming daily water intake and daily food intake data of the hundred chickens under each date, region, chicken house temperature and humidity, establishing daily water intake and daily food intake threshold values of the hundred chickens of a specific day age according to errors between the daily water intake and daily food intake data of the hundred chickens of the same day age, and the threshold value ranges from upper limit to lower limit of the errors between the daily water intake and daily food intake data of the hundred chickens of each group corresponding to the specific day age;
sequentially recording the daily water intake and the daily food intake threshold of each day age of the chickens of which the types are determined from shell breaking to chicken coop discharging;
1.4: changing different breeding regions, repeating the step 1.3, sequentially recording the daily water intake and the daily food intake threshold of each day age of the chickens of which the types are determined from shell breaking to chicken coop discharging;
1.5: changing different shell breaking time, repeating the step 1.3, and sequentially recording the daily water intake and the daily food intake threshold of each day age of the chickens of which the types are determined from shell breaking to chicken coop discharging;
step 2: setting henhouse hardware
2.1: arranging a plurality of automatic drinking lines and a plurality of automatic feeding lines in the length direction in the henhouse, wherein each automatic drinking line is independently provided with a water meter, and each automatic feeding line is independently provided with a feed meter;
2.3: the water meter and the feed meter are connected with the cloud, and the cloud can obtain the readings of the water meters and the feed meters in real time;
and step 3: cultivation of fish
3.1: selecting the variety of the bred chickens and the time for breaking the shells of the chickens in the system, wherein the time comprises months and days, and the day age of the chickens is set to be consistent with the day age of the bred chickens;
3.2: selecting a breeding region, and selecting the temperature and humidity in an actual breeding henhouse;
3.3: the system matches the corresponding daily water intake and daily food intake threshold of the bred chickens,
3.4: and in the breeding process, judging the chickens to be healthy when the daily water intake or the daily food intake of the chickens is within the threshold value ranges of the daily water intake and the daily food intake matched in the system under the same-day-age and same-breeding conditions, and judging the chickens to be sick when the chickens are not within the threshold value ranges, and sending out sick early warning.
Further, the number of the chickens in each group is not less than 200 or is increased by hundreds of times.
Further, in the step 1, databases under different fowl plague conditions are simultaneously established, and when data are established or when the fowl plague conditions are met in the process of raising chickens, the daily age, breeding area, chicken house temperature and humidity of the chickens, and the daily water intake and daily food intake threshold of the chickens under the corresponding fowl plague conditions can be collected.
Furthermore, the chicken house is also provided with a plurality of carbon monoxide detectors, ammonia gas detectors, temperature detectors and humidity detectors at intervals in sections, wherein the carbon monoxide detectors, the ammonia gas detectors, the temperature detectors and the humidity detectors are all in data connection with a monitoring center system;
the exhaust fans are arranged on the top or the side walls of the henhouse close to the top, and when the carbon monoxide detector or the ammonia gas detector exceeds the standard, the exhaust fans are started on the top or the side walls of the henhouse close to the top;
the chicken coop is also internally provided with a plurality of heating wires, each heating wire comprises a hot water pipe which penetrates through the interior of the chicken coop and is externally connected with a boiler, a plurality of openings are formed in the hot water pipes, a radiator is mounted on each opening, when the temperature of the chicken coop is lower than the breeding temperature and is summer, the heating wires are started or adjusted to heat the chicken coop, and the heating wires are closed or adjusted to cool the chicken coop;
at least one side of chicken coop is provided with wet curtain, and the opposite face chicken coop of wet curtain is provided with the fan, and when the chicken coop temperature was higher than the breed temperature, and when summer, start wet curtain, follow the groundwater well pump and inhale water, intake from wet curtain top, start the fan, perhaps place the fan in the wet curtain outside, blow towards the chicken coop, let the air current pass wet curtain and enter into the inside cooling of chicken coop.
Further, every automatic drinking water line, automatic food intake line and heater wire all are provided with elevation structure, elevation structure all includes a tractive line, a plurality of fixed pulley and a plurality of lifting rope, the tractive line level is tightened and is set up at the top of chicken coop, with corresponding automatic drinking water line, automatic food intake line or heater wire with locate a vertical face and rather than parallel, the fixed top that sets up at the chicken coop of fixed pulley, the automatic drinking water line, automatic food intake line or the heater wire that correspond are connected to the lower extreme of lifting rope, the upper end is walked around the fixed pulley and is fixed with the tractive line and form fixed knot, the both ends of tractive line twine respectively on the wire reel, and the rotation of wire reel drives the tractive line and removes, fixes automatic drinking water line, automatic food intake line or the heater wire that the lifting rope on the tractive line drove and corresponds and goes up and down thereupon.
Further, every the chicken coop sets to the bilayer, and every layer all is provided with ventilation window and bright window, and every layer of inside all is provided with a plurality of automatic water drinking line, automatic food intake line and the heating wire that distribute along its length unwrapping wire, and the rice husk is all laid on every layer of ground.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention realizes the unmanned monitoring and the data management of the health condition of the chicken, improves the controllable precision of the management, dynamically monitors the health condition of the chicken in real time, realizes the timely discovery, the timely early warning and the timely processing, avoids the spread of epidemic diseases and reduces the economic loss brought by the epidemic diseases to the maximum extent.
The database of the invention can establish data of various chickens, the data are divided into the same region, chickens broken shells in different months and days, the database is different, the data are accurate, and the corresponding database is established according to different regions, so that the data are more accurate as much as possible.
In the breeding process, when the chicken flock disease condition occurs, the reserved data is also acquired and then bound with the final disease diagnosis result to form the change rule between the daily water intake and food intake of the corresponding breeding hens and normal data under the disease condition, the change rule is stored in the database, and when the change rule is used for the later-period chicken flock disease occurrence, the initial analysis result of the disease is given according to data comparison, so that the rapid diagnosis is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention for obtaining a set of daily intake and food intake,
figure 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention,
figure 3 is a schematic view of the frame structure of the present invention,
figure 4 is a schematic view of a sun-blocking insulated wall surface of the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a structural view of plastic film and rice husk layer laid on the ground of the lower layer chicken house of the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a structural view of plastic film and rice husk layer laid on the wooden board of the upper layer chicken house according to the present invention,
figure 7 is a schematic view of the automatic drinking line structure of the present invention,
figure 8 is a schematic view of the automatic feeding line structure of the present invention,
figure 9 is an enlarged view of a portion a of figure 8,
figure 10 is a schematic view of the heater wire configuration of the present invention,
in the figure: 1-wet curtain, 2-fan, 3-water meter, 4-feed meter, 5-beam, 6-longitudinal beam, 7-lower layer henhouse, 8-upper layer henhouse, 9-automatic drinking line, 9 a-water pipe, 9 b-nipple type drinking fountain, 9 c-tray, 10-automatic feeding line, 10 a-material pipe, 10 b-feeder, 11-heating line, 11 a-hot water pipe, 11 b-radiator, 12-wood board, 13-plastic film, 14-rice shell layer, 15-one layer column, 16-two layers of columns, 17-sun-proof heat-preservation wall, 17 a-sun-proof layer, 17 b-heat-preservation layer, 18-lifting structure, 18 a-pulling rope, 18 b-fixed pulley and 18 c-fixed knot, 18 d-lifting rope, 19-steel wire rope, 20-henhouse roof, 21-carbon monoxide detector, 22-ammonia gas detector, 23-temperature detector, 24-humidity detector, 25-ventilation window and 26-transparent window.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a process of obtaining a single set of data, where each set of tests is performed simultaneously with multiple sets, and multiple sets of data are obtained and compared to form a threshold value under the condition that each set has the same variable setting. The database establishing method comprises the following steps: 1.1: setting the type of the chickens as a first variable, the date of shell breaking of the chickens as a second variable, the age of the chickens as a third variable, the breeding region of the chickens as a fourth variable, the temperature of the henhouse as a fifth variable and the humidity of the henhouse as a sixth variable;
1.2: selecting the variety of chickens, determining a first variable, recording the date of a group of broken shells of the chickens, wherein the date comprises months and days, recording the breeding region of the chickens, and recording the daily water intake and daily food intake of the chickens, the temperature and humidity of a henhouse of each day age according to the day age;
1.3: after the types of the chickens are determined, dividing the chickens into a plurality of groups for breeding record according to the temperature and the humidity of the same chicken house of each day age, wherein the breeding record comprises different groups of data of the same group of the same day age and different groups of data of the same group of the different day age, forming daily water intake and daily food intake data of the hundred chickens under each date, region, chicken house temperature and humidity, establishing daily water intake and daily food intake threshold values of the hundred chickens of a specific day age according to errors between the daily water intake and daily food intake data of the hundred chickens of the same day age, and the threshold value ranges from upper limit to lower limit of the errors between the daily water intake and daily food intake data of the hundred chickens of each group corresponding to the specific day age;
sequentially recording the daily water intake and the daily food intake threshold of each day age of the chickens of which the types are determined from shell breaking to chicken coop discharging;
1.4: changing different breeding regions, repeating the step 1.3, sequentially recording the daily water intake and the daily food intake threshold of each day age of the chickens of which the types are determined from shell breaking to chicken coop discharging;
1.5: and (4) changing different shell breaking time, repeating the step 1.3, and sequentially recording the daily water intake and the daily food intake threshold of each day age of the chickens of which the types are determined from shell breaking to chicken coop delivery.
In the feeding process, firstly, feeding conditions are set, including chicken varieties, chicken shelling time, feeding regions, temperature, humidity and the like, the system is matched with corresponding daily water intake and daily food intake threshold values, the daily water intake and food intake are fed back in the feeding process, when the daily water intake and food intake are in the daily water intake and daily food intake threshold values, the chicken is defaulted to be in normal growth, and when the daily water intake or food intake is not in the daily water intake and daily food intake threshold values, early warning that the chicken is sick is sent out. And the feeding personnel are reminded in time, and the health state of the chicken is checked in time.
Through the online monitoring of the invention, the situation that the feeding personnel patrol the henhouse for many times every day can be avoided, and the labor intensity of the feeding personnel is reduced. The invention can be provided with the camera device in the henhouse, and the pictures of the henhouse can be checked at any time in the monitoring room.
In order to realize the automatic monitoring of the health state of the chicken and the automatic intelligent management of the chicken coop, the chicken coop realizes the automatic monitoring of the temperature and the humidity and the automatic sending of corresponding regulation and control measures, and the monitoring of gas in the chicken coop, such as the timely emission of carbon monoxide and ammonia gas, and the air poisoning in the chicken coop is avoided.
The specific method comprises the following steps: referring to fig. 2, the henhouse is further provided with a plurality of carbon monoxide detectors 21, ammonia gas detectors 22, temperature detectors 23 and humidity detectors 24 at intervals and in sections at positions close to the upper part, and the carbon monoxide detectors 21, the ammonia gas detectors 22, the temperature detectors 23 and the humidity detectors 24 are all in data connection with a monitoring center system;
the exhaust fans are arranged on the top or the side walls of the henhouse close to the top, and when the carbon monoxide detector 21 or the ammonia gas detector 22 exceeds the standard, the exhaust fans are started on the top or the side walls of the henhouse close to the top;
the chicken house is also internally provided with a plurality of heating wires 11, each heating wire 11 comprises a hot water pipe 11a which penetrates through the interior of the chicken house and is externally connected with a boiler, a plurality of openings are formed in the hot water pipes 11a, a radiator 11b is installed on each opening, when the temperature of the chicken house is lower than the breeding temperature and is in summer, the heating wires 11 are started or adjusted to heat the chicken house, and the heating wires 11 are closed or adjusted to cool the chicken house;
at least one side of chicken coop is provided with wet curtain, and the opposite face chicken coop of wet curtain is provided with the fan, and when the chicken coop temperature was higher than the breed temperature, and when summer, start wet curtain, follow the groundwater well pump and inhale water, intake from wet curtain top, start the fan, perhaps place the fan in the wet curtain outside, blow towards the chicken coop, let the air current pass wet curtain and enter into the inside cooling of chicken coop.
According to the different periods of chicken coop, adjust the height of automatic drinking line 9, automatic food intake line 10 and heating wire 11, for example after the chicken goes out of the coop, the chicken coop is overall killed and is handled, and every automatic drinking line 9, automatic food intake line 10 and heating wire 11 all will promote the height to and according to the age in days of chicken, the height of proper adjustment automatic drinking line 9, automatic food intake line 10 and heating wire 11, realize that the concrete scheme of height-adjusting is: each of the automatic drinking line 9, the automatic food intake line 10 and the heating line 11 is provided with a lifting structure 18, referring to fig. 7-10, each lifting structure 18 comprises a pulling rope 18a, a plurality of fixed pulleys 18b and a plurality of lifting ropes 18d, the pulling rope 18a is horizontally arranged at the top of the chicken house in a tightening manner, is positioned on the same vertical surface with the corresponding automatic drinking line 9, the corresponding automatic food intake line 10 or the corresponding heating line 11 and is parallel to the vertical surface, the fixed pulleys 18b are fixedly arranged at the top of the chicken house, the lower end of each lifting rope 18d is connected with the corresponding automatic drinking line 9, the corresponding automatic food intake line 10 or the corresponding heating line 11, the upper end of each lifting rope bypasses the fixed pulleys 18b to be fixed with the pulling rope 18a to form a fixed knot 18c, the two ends of the pulling rope 18a are respectively wound on the wire reels, the rotating of the wire reels drives the pulling ropes 18a to move, and the lifting ropes 18d fixed on the pulling ropes 18a drive the corresponding automatic drinking line 9, 10, 11, The automatic food line 10 or the heating line 11 is lifted and lowered accordingly.
In order to increase the breeding quantity on the unit ground area, the henhouse is set into double layers, each layer is provided with a ventilation window 25 and a transparent window 26, a plurality of automatic drinking lines 9, automatic feeding lines 10 and heating lines 11 which are distributed along the length of each layer in a paying-off mode are arranged inside each layer, and rice husks are paved on each layer of ground. The preparation in the upper layer chicken house and the lower layer chicken house is the same.
As shown in figure 3, the lower layer henhouse 7 and the upper layer henhouse 8 are steel structure frames, and the bearing capacity and the stability of the henhouses are enhanced. The steel structure frame is including standing and being a plurality of one deck stands 15 of matrix arrangement and equal height subaerial, and crossbeam 5 and the longeron 6 that the top of one deck stand 15 set up horizontally are fixed with, and crossbeam 5 and longeron 6 vertical cross, crossbeam 5 and longeron 6 place plane are the top surface of lower floor's chicken coop 7, the bottom surface of upper chicken coop 8, and the bottom surface of upper chicken coop 8 is provided with upwards extends to 8 tops of upper chicken coop and is a plurality of two layers of stands 16 of matrix arrangement.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the wood board 12 is laid on the bottom surface of the upper layer chicken house 8, the plastic film 13 and the rice husk layer 14 are laid on the surface of the wood board 12 from bottom to top, and the rice husk layer 14 is laid on the ground of the lower layer chicken house 7, so that the plastic film 13 and the rice husk layer 14 simplify the complexity of cleaning the excrement in the chicken house, reduce the construction cost of the chicken house and maintain the ecological environment.
At least one group of opposite surfaces of the henhouse are provided with sun-proof heat preservation wall surfaces 17, as shown in fig. 4, each sun-proof heat preservation wall surface 17 comprises an inner sun-proof film layer 17a and an outer sun-proof film layer 17a and a three-layer heat preservation film layer 17b sandwiched between the two sun-proof films 17a, and sun-proof and heat preservation capabilities of the henhouse are effectively improved.
As shown in fig. 7, every automatic drinking water line 9 all includes the water pipe 9a that passes the chicken coop inside, a plurality of delivery port has been seted up on the water pipe 9a, all install nipple type drinking bowl 9b on every delivery port, nipple type drinking bowl 9b below all is provided with tray 9c, raise the chicken and only need can drink water by oneself through nipple type drinking bowl 9b, tray 9c is used for catching unrestrained water, can avoid extravagant precious water resource, also can avoid the water droplet to fall chicken coop ground and lead to ground too moist. The automatic drinking line 9 is also provided with a water meter 20 for detecting the drinking water volume of the raised chickens in real time, and is convenient to manage.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, each automatic feeding line 10 comprises a feeding pipe 10a penetrating through the inside of the chicken house, the inside of the feeding pipe 10a is of an auger structure, a plurality of discharge ports are formed in the surface of the feeding pipe 10a, a feeder 10b is installed on each discharge port, and feed is conveyed by the auger of the feeding pipe 10a and continuously enters the feeder 10b from the discharge ports to provide sufficient nutrition for feeding chickens. The automatic feeding line 10 is further provided with a feed meter 4 for detecting the feed intake of the fed chicken in real time, which is convenient for management.
As shown in fig. 10, each heating wire 11 includes a hot water pipe 11a penetrating through the inside of the chicken coop and externally connected to the boiler, a plurality of openings are formed in the hot water pipe 11a, a heat sink 11b is installed on each opening, when the temperature inside the chicken coop is low, water in the boiler flows into the heat sink 11b through the hot water pipe 11a, and the effect of heating the inside of the chicken coop is achieved by means of the heat sink 11 b.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, two steel wire ropes 19 which are equal in length and are parallel and close to each other are arranged above the water pipe 9a of each automatic drinking water line 9 and the material pipe 10a of each automatic food feeding line 10, and the steel wire ropes 19 are positioned on the same vertical plane as the corresponding water pipe 9a of the automatic drinking water line 9 or the corresponding material pipe 10a of the automatic food feeding line 10 and are parallel and close to the corresponding vertical plane. The chicken has a habit of liking to stand at the eminence, if there is not wire rope on water pipe 9a and material pipe 10a, the chicken will stand on water pipe 9a and material pipe 10a, when the chicken was arranged in a team and stood on water pipe 9a and material pipe 10a, water pipe 9a and material pipe 10a can not bear the pressure, will be collapsed, wire rope 19's setting makes when the chicken stood above, wire rope 19 oneself rocks, the chicken does not have the way to stand steadily, prevent to raise the chicken and stand on water pipe 9a and material pipe 10a, effectively improve water pipe 9a and material pipe 10a life.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A method for intelligently monitoring the health state of chickens based on a cloud database is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: establishing a cloud database of the chicken:
1.1: setting the type of the chickens as a first variable, the date of shell breaking of the chickens as a second variable, the age of the chickens as a third variable, the breeding region of the chickens as a fourth variable, the temperature of the henhouse as a fifth variable and the humidity of the henhouse as a sixth variable;
1.2: selecting the variety of chickens, determining a first variable, recording the date of a group of broken shells of the chickens, wherein the date comprises months and days, recording the breeding region of the chickens, and recording the daily water intake and daily food intake of the chickens, the temperature and humidity of a henhouse of each day age according to the day age;
1.3: after the types of the chickens are determined, dividing the chickens into a plurality of groups for breeding record according to the temperature and the humidity of the same chicken house of each day age, wherein the breeding record comprises different groups of data of the same group of the same day age and different groups of data of the same group of the different day age, forming daily water intake and daily food intake data of the hundred chickens under each date, region, chicken house temperature and humidity, establishing daily water intake and daily food intake threshold values of the hundred chickens of a specific day age according to errors between the daily water intake and daily food intake data of the hundred chickens of the same day age, and the threshold value ranges from upper limit to lower limit of the errors between the daily water intake and daily food intake data of the hundred chickens of each group corresponding to the specific day age;
sequentially recording the daily water intake and the daily food intake threshold of each day age of the chickens of which the types are determined from shell breaking to chicken coop discharging;
1.4: changing different breeding regions, repeating the step 1.3, sequentially recording the daily water intake and the daily food intake threshold of each day age of the chickens of which the types are determined from shell breaking to chicken coop discharging;
1.5: changing different shell breaking time, repeating the step 1.3, and sequentially recording the daily water intake and the daily food intake threshold of each day age of the chickens of which the types are determined from shell breaking to chicken coop discharging;
step 2: setting henhouse hardware
2.1: a plurality of automatic drinking lines (9) and a plurality of automatic feeding lines (10) are arranged in the length direction in the henhouse, each automatic drinking line (9) is independently provided with a water meter (3), and each automatic feeding line (10) is independently provided with a feed meter (4);
2.3: the water meters (3) and the feed meters (4) are connected with the cloud end, and the cloud end can obtain the readings of the water meters (3) and the feed meters (4) in real time;
and step 3: cultivation of fish
3.1: selecting the variety of the bred chickens and the time for breaking the shells of the chickens in the system, wherein the time comprises months and days, and setting the age of the chickens to be consistent with the age of the bred chickens;
3.2: selecting a breeding region, and selecting the temperature and humidity in an actual breeding henhouse;
3.3: the system matches the corresponding daily water intake and daily food intake threshold of the bred chickens,
3.4: and in the breeding process, judging the chickens to be healthy when the daily water intake or the daily food intake of the chickens is within threshold ranges of the daily water intake and the daily food intake matched in the system under the same-day-age and same-breeding conditions, and judging the chickens to be abnormal when the chickens are not within the threshold ranges, and giving out early warning.
2. The method for intelligently monitoring the health status of chickens based on the cloud database according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the number of chickens in each group of the chicken feed is not less than 200 or is increased by hundreds times.
3. The method for intelligently monitoring the health status of chickens based on the cloud database according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step 1, databases under different chicken morbidity conditions are simultaneously established, and once the chicken flock morbidity conditions are met during data establishment or in the chicken raising process, the daily water intake and daily food intake threshold of the corresponding chickens in the day age, breeding areas, chicken house temperature and humidity can be acquired.
4. The method for intelligently monitoring the health status of chickens based on the cloud database according to claim 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the henhouse is also provided with a plurality of carbon monoxide detectors (21), ammonia gas detectors (22), temperature detectors (23) and humidity detectors (24) at intervals in sections, wherein the carbon monoxide detectors (21), the ammonia gas detectors (22), the temperature detectors (23) and the humidity detectors (24) are all in data connection with a monitoring center system;
the exhaust fans are arranged on the top or the side walls of the henhouse close to the top, and when the carbon monoxide detector (21) or the ammonia gas detector (22) exceeds the standard, the exhaust fans are started on the top or the side walls of the henhouse close to the top;
the chicken coop is also internally provided with a plurality of heating wires (11), each heating wire (11) comprises a hot water pipe (11 a) which penetrates through the interior of the chicken coop and is externally connected with a boiler, a plurality of openings are formed in the hot water pipes (11 a), a radiator (11 b) is mounted on each opening, and when the temperature of the chicken coop is lower than the breeding temperature, the heating wires (11) are started or adjusted to heat the chicken coop, and the heating wires (11) are closed or adjusted to cool the chicken coop;
at least one side of chicken coop is provided with wet curtain, and the opposite face chicken coop of wet curtain is provided with the fan, and when the chicken coop temperature was higher than the breed temperature, and when summer, start wet curtain, follow the groundwater well pump and inhale water, intake from wet curtain top, start the fan, perhaps place the fan in the wet curtain outside, blow towards the chicken coop, let the air current pass wet curtain and enter into the inside cooling of chicken coop.
5. The method for intelligently monitoring the health status of chickens based on the cloud database according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: each automatic drinking line (9), each automatic food intake line (10) and each heating line (11) are provided with a lifting structure (18), each lifting structure (18) comprises a pulling rope (18 a), a plurality of fixed pulleys (18 b) and a plurality of lifting ropes (18 d), each pulling rope (18 a) is horizontally and tightly arranged at the top of the chicken house and is positioned on a vertical surface which is parallel to the corresponding automatic drinking line (9), the corresponding automatic food intake line (10) or the corresponding heating line (11), each fixed pulley (18 b) is fixedly arranged at the top of the chicken house, the lower end of each lifting rope (18 d) is connected with the corresponding automatic drinking line (9), the corresponding automatic food intake line (10) or the corresponding heating line (11), the upper end of each lifting rope bypasses the fixed pulley (18 b) to be fixed with the pulling rope (18 a) and form a fixed knot (18 c), and the two ends of each pulling rope (18 a) are respectively wound on the wire reels, the rotation of the wire spool drives the pulling rope (18 a) to move, and the lifting rope (18 d) fixed on the pulling rope (18 a) drives the corresponding automatic drinking line (9), the automatic food feeding line (10) or the heating line (11) to lift.
6. The method for intelligently monitoring the health status of chickens based on the cloud database according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: each automatic water drinking line (9) comprises a water pipe (9 a) penetrating through the interior of the henhouse, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the water pipes (9 a), nipple-type water dispensers (9 b) are mounted on each water outlet, and trays (9 c) are arranged below the nipple-type water dispensers (9 b);
each automatic feeding line (10) comprises a material pipe (10 a) penetrating through the interior of the henhouse, the interior of the material pipe (10 a) is of a packing auger structure, a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the surface of the material pipe (10 a), and a feeder (10 b) is mounted on each discharge hole;
a sensor is arranged at a position, close to the bottom, of the feeder (10 b), and when the sensor monitors that the feeder (10 b) is free of feed, the auger structure inside the material pipe (10 a) is started to feed the feeder (10 b).
7. The method for intelligently monitoring the health status of chickens based on the cloud database according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: every the chicken coop sets to the bilayer, and every layer all is provided with ventilation window and bright window, and every layer of inside all is provided with a plurality of automatic drinking water line (9), automatic food intake line (10) and heating wire (11) of following its length unwrapping wire distribution, and the rice husk is all laid on every layer of ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210507267.4A CN114902979B (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Cloud database-based intelligent chicken health state monitoring method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210507267.4A CN114902979B (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Cloud database-based intelligent chicken health state monitoring method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114902979A true CN114902979A (en) | 2022-08-16 |
| CN114902979B CN114902979B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
Family
ID=82767579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210507267.4A Active CN114902979B (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Cloud database-based intelligent chicken health state monitoring method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114902979B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102129244A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-07-20 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Hen house environment monitoring decision system and application thereof |
| CN103065222A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-24 | 广西慧云信息技术有限公司 | Management method for food-intake of animals |
| CN106035204A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-26 | 合肥信文农业科技有限公司 | Large-scale chicken-raising production and environment regulation technology |
| CN107996498A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-08 | 凤台县瑞普农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method for breeding of health promotion growth of meat chicken |
| CN108077161A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2018-05-29 | 衡阳鲜盛农产品有限公司 | A kind of indoor culture method of laying hen |
| KR101972276B1 (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-04-24 | 농업회사법인 주식회사 파머스 | Eco poultry farm |
| WO2020110616A1 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-04 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Poultry raising system, poultry raising method, and program |
| CN113992727A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-28 | 南京理工大学 | Poultry remote monitoring management system based on internet of things technology |
-
2022
- 2022-05-11 CN CN202210507267.4A patent/CN114902979B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102129244A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-07-20 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Hen house environment monitoring decision system and application thereof |
| CN103065222A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-24 | 广西慧云信息技术有限公司 | Management method for food-intake of animals |
| CN106035204A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-26 | 合肥信文农业科技有限公司 | Large-scale chicken-raising production and environment regulation technology |
| CN108077161A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2018-05-29 | 衡阳鲜盛农产品有限公司 | A kind of indoor culture method of laying hen |
| CN107996498A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-08 | 凤台县瑞普农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method for breeding of health promotion growth of meat chicken |
| KR101972276B1 (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-04-24 | 농업회사법인 주식회사 파머스 | Eco poultry farm |
| WO2020110616A1 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-04 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Poultry raising system, poultry raising method, and program |
| CN113992727A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-28 | 南京理工大学 | Poultry remote monitoring management system based on internet of things technology |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114902979B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8602837B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for improving the utilization of solitary bees for pollination of crops | |
| US20130104809A1 (en) | Method for brooding or growing poultry | |
| CN206150196U (en) | Aquaculture system | |
| CN203618545U (en) | Beehive | |
| CN208580342U (en) | A kind of intelligent integral chicken raising equipment | |
| CN102322161A (en) | Composite system for poultry cultivation and vegetable planting | |
| CN114902979A (en) | Method for intelligently monitoring health state of chicken based on cloud database | |
| CN106172078A (en) | A kind of intensive brooding equipment and method of brooding | |
| CN112690173A (en) | Edible mushroom cultivation device with space adjusting function | |
| KR20190081666A (en) | Beehive having automatic ventilating device | |
| KR101237774B1 (en) | High raised poultry house installed automatic harvesting machine | |
| CN110338095A (en) | A kind of quail Brooding cases | |
| RU90296U1 (en) | Poultry Mini Farm | |
| CN205962316U (en) | Young geese breeding canopy but self -cleaning faecal keeps warm | |
| RU8870U1 (en) | HYDROPONIC PLANT FOR FREE PLANT GROWING | |
| CN206118857U (en) | Ware is fed to wasp | |
| CN206491160U (en) | A kind of wild duck broods device | |
| CN111700022A (en) | Anti-season procambarus clarkii breeding pond and breeding method thereof | |
| Jacobson et al. | Air pollutant emissions from confined animal buildings (APECAB) project summary | |
| KR20200020393A (en) | Multilayer Poultry Facility | |
| CN213939394U (en) | Wasp and locust combine anti-season to breed big-arch shelter | |
| CN214677124U (en) | Gas line device with perching frame, temperature control and ventilation functions | |
| Boshouwers et al. | Vertical temperature profiles at bird level in broiler houses | |
| CN210538294U (en) | Insect hatching device and insect hatching system | |
| CN214677123U (en) | Air supply mechanism for breeding place and breeding place |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |