CN114885687A - Feeding device of equipment for processing new energy biomass - Google Patents
Feeding device of equipment for processing new energy biomass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114885687A CN114885687A CN202210382152.7A CN202210382152A CN114885687A CN 114885687 A CN114885687 A CN 114885687A CN 202210382152 A CN202210382152 A CN 202210382152A CN 114885687 A CN114885687 A CN 114885687A
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- Prior art keywords
- spring
- feeding
- sliding
- feeding frame
- straw
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/10—Feeding devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to a feeding device of equipment for processing new energy biomass. The invention provides a feeding device of new energy biomass processing equipment, which can fix straws and is convenient for people to clean. The utility model provides a processing new forms of energy biomass equipment's feed arrangement, including feeding frame, roller bearing, pivot, feed mechanism and clamping mechanism, the feeding frame is for leaking hopper-shaped, and the equal rotary type in both sides is equipped with the pivot around the lower part in the feeding frame, all is equipped with the roller bearing that is used for carrying on the interlock conveying straw in the pivot, is equipped with the feed mechanism who is used for carrying on the interlock conveying straw voluntarily between feeding frame and the pivot, and feeding frame upper portion is equipped with the clamping mechanism who is used for cliping the straw. The straw is clamped by the concentration plates, and the inner sides of the two concentration plates are both toothed, so that the straw can be prevented from falling, and people do not need to manually fix the straw.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to a feeding device of equipment for processing new energy biomass.
Background
At present, the straw that the utilization was collected usually is putting into special new forms of energy biomass device in processing, in the mechanism of straw feeding is collected to this equipment, when to the straw feeding, because the length of straw has the length to have the weak point, blocks the feed inlet department in the feeder hopper bottom easily, causes the feeding difficulty, and is unclogged, and then reduces work efficiency.
Patent publication is CN212892741U discloses a feed mechanism of processing new forms of energy biomass equipment, including the feeder hopper, the delivery outlet fixed mounting of feeder hopper has a motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with connecting rod of a motor, the fixed surface of connecting rod installs the blade, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of feeder hopper has the interlock storehouse, the inner wall fixed mounting in interlock storehouse has two rolls. This feed mechanism of processing new forms of energy biomass facilities, through a motor, No. two motors, the connecting rod, the blade, the cooperation of mechanisms such as roll and gear, the straw that will block in the feeder hopper bottom cuts off, and cut into shorter length's straw just can fall to the below through the feeder hopper on the roll, the straw that can make to fall in the opposite direction rotation of two rolls is conveyed by the below interlock, the problem that the straw was plugged up at the feed inlet and the feeding is unobstructed has been solved, the feeding efficiency is improved, the maintenance frequency has been reduced. But need people's manual fixed straw for the straw is cut by the blade, and utilizes the blade to cut off the straw, and the piece that the straw produced can splash because of the rotation of blade, and then inconvenient people clear up.
How to design a processing new forms of energy biomass equipment's that can fix straw and be convenient for people to clear up feed arrangement is the technical problem that this patent need solve.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the prior art needs people to manually fix straws, and scraps generated by the straws can splash due to the rotation of a blade, so that the straws are inconvenient to clean, the invention has the technical problems that: the feeding device of the new energy biomass processing equipment is capable of fixing straws and facilitating cleaning of people.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a processing new forms of energy biomass equipment's feed arrangement, including feeding frame, roller bearing, pivot, feed mechanism and clamping mechanism, the feeding frame is for leaking hopper-shaped, and the equal rotary type in both sides is equipped with the pivot around the lower part in the feeding frame, all is equipped with the roller bearing that is used for carrying on the interlock conveying straw in the pivot, is equipped with the feed mechanism who is used for carrying on the interlock conveying straw voluntarily between feeding frame and the pivot, and feeding frame upper portion is equipped with the clamping mechanism who is used for cliping the straw.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes a first gear, a second gear and a motor, the second gear is disposed on the right side of the front rotating shaft, the first gear is disposed on the right side of the rear rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear are engaged with each other, the motor is disposed on the left front side of the lower portion of the feeding frame, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the left side of the front rotating shaft through a coupling.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises fixing parts, slide rails, first springs, a centralized plate, first slide bars, second springs and first slide blocks, the fixing parts are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the feeding frame, the slide rails are arranged on the upper parts of the fixing parts, the first slide blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the slide rails in a sliding manner, the first springs are connected between the first slide blocks and the two fixing parts, the first springs are sleeved on the slide rails on the same side, the first slide bars are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the two first slide blocks in a sliding manner, the centralized plate for clamping straws is arranged between the tops of the two first slide bars on the same side, and the second springs are connected between the first slide bars and the first slide blocks on the same side.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the straw downward conveying device further comprises a descending mechanism for conveying straws downward, the descending mechanism comprises material pressing plates, rotating plates and movable shafts, the material pressing plates for pressing straws downward are arranged at the tops of the two material collecting plates, the rotating plates are rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper parts of the two material pressing plates, and the movable shafts are rotatably connected between the two rotating plates on the front side and the rear side.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the feeding cleaning mechanism for reducing the labor intensity comprises a movable plate, a third spring, a cleaning brush, cleaning blocks, sliding sleeves, a second sliding rod and a fourth spring, wherein the cleaning blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first sliding block respectively, the cleaning blocks on the front side and the rear side are respectively contacted with the front wall and the rear wall in the feeding frame, the second sliding rod is arranged on the inner side of each cleaning block, the sliding sleeves are arranged on the second sliding rods in a sliding manner, the fourth spring is connected between each sliding sleeve and the cleaning block on the same side, the fourth spring is sleeved on the second sliding rod on the same side, the cleaning brushes for cleaning the feeding frame and the rolling shaft are arranged between the two sliding sleeves on the left side and the right side, the movable plate is arranged at the top of each cleaning brush, and the two third springs are connected between each movable plate and the first sliding block on the same side.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the feeding and scraping mechanism further comprises a fixing rod, a reel, a pull rope, a guide rod, a fifth spring, a cleaning brush, a sixth spring and a second slide block, the fixing rod is arranged on the right rear side of the lower portion of the feeding frame, the reel is rotatably arranged on the fixing rod, the second slide blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the feeding frame in a sliding mode, the cleaning brush used for cleaning the roller is arranged between the second slide blocks in a sliding mode, the cleaning brush is in contact with the two rollers, the sixth spring is connected between the second slide blocks and the cleaning brush, the pull rope is connected between the cleaning brush and the reel, the pull rope is wound on the reel, the guide rod is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the feeding frame, the pull rope penetrates through the guide rod, and the fifth spring is connected between the guide rod and the cleaning brush.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reel further comprises a rotating mechanism for reducing manual operation, the rotating mechanism comprises a ratchet gear, a fixture block, a connecting rod and a seventh spring, the ratchet gear is slidably disposed on the right side of the rear rotating shaft, the connecting rod is disposed on the reel, the fixture block is disposed on the left side of the connecting rod, the fixture block contacts with the ratchet gear, and the seventh spring is connected between the ratchet gear and the first gear.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the inner sides of both concentrating plates are toothed.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the straw is clamped by the concentration plates, and the inner sides of the two concentration plates are both toothed, so that the straw can be prevented from falling, and people do not need to manually fix the straw;
2. the invention extrudes the straws downwards through the inclined surface of the pressure plate, thus avoiding the straws from being blocked on the collecting plate when in input;
3. according to the feeding frame, the rolling shaft and the inclined planes on the left side and the right side of the feeding frame are cleaned through the movement of the cleaning brush, and the front wall and the rear wall of the upper part of the inner side of the feeding frame are cleaned through the cleaning blocks, so that people do not need to clean the feeding frame manually, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced;
4. the roller cleaning brush has a buffering effect through the sixth spring, the roller cleaning brush is prevented from being clamped in the process of moving left and right, the roller is further cleaned through the left and right movement of the cleaning brush, and further residues on the roller are cleaned;
5. according to the invention, the rotating shaft and the first gear on the rear side drive the ratchet gear and the seventh spring to rotate, so that the reel is driven to rotate, and therefore, people do not need to manually rotate the reel, and the trouble of manual operation is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a second perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first partially separated body structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a second partial structure diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the descending mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a first partial body configuration of the feed material cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second partial body configuration of the feed material cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a third portion of the feed material cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled structure of the feeding scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the feed scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a second partially separated body structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a feeding frame, 2, a rolling shaft, 3, a rotating shaft, 4, a feeding mechanism, 41, a first gear, 42, a second gear, 43, a motor, 5, a clamping mechanism, 51, a fixing part, 52, a sliding rail, 53, a first spring, 54, a concentration plate, 55, a first sliding rod, 56, a second spring, 57, a first sliding block, 6, a descending mechanism, 61, a pressure plate, 62, a rotating plate, 63, a movable shaft, 7, a feeding cleaning mechanism, 71, the cleaning device comprises a movable plate 72, a third spring 73, a cleaning brush 74, a wiping block 75, a sliding sleeve 76, a second sliding rod 77, a fourth spring 8, a feeding and scraping mechanism 81, a fixing rod 82, a reel 83, a pull rope 84, a guide rod 85, a fifth spring 86, a cleaning brush 87, a sixth spring 88, a second sliding block 9, a rotating mechanism 91, a ratchet gear 92, a clamping block 93, a connecting rod 94 and a seventh spring.
Detailed Description
Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Example 1
The utility model provides a feed arrangement of processing new forms of energy biomass equipment, refer to fig. 1-6, including feeding frame 1, roller bearing 2, pivot 3, feed mechanism 4 and clamping mechanism 5, feeding frame 1 is for leaking hopper-shaped, the equal rotary type in both sides is equipped with pivot 3 around the lower part in feeding frame 1, all be equipped with roller bearing 2 in the pivot 3, roller bearing 2 is used for carrying out interlock conveying straw, be equipped with feed mechanism 4 between feeding frame 1 and the pivot 3, feed mechanism 4 is used for carrying out interlock conveying straw voluntarily, feeding frame 1 upper portion is equipped with clamping mechanism 5, clamping mechanism 5 is used for cliping the straw.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the feeding mechanism 4 includes a first gear 41, a second gear 42 and a motor 43, the second gear 42 is keyed on the right side of the front rotating shaft 3, the first gear 41 is keyed on the right side of the rear rotating shaft 3, the first gear 41 and the second gear 42 are engaged with each other, the motor 43 is fixedly connected to the right front side of the lower portion of the feeding frame 1 through a bolt, and an output shaft of the motor 43 is connected to the left side of the front rotating shaft 3 through a coupling.
Referring to fig. 6, the clamping mechanism 5 includes fixing portions 51, slide rails 52, first springs 53, a concentration plate 54, first slide bars 55, second springs 56 and first slide blocks 57, the fixing portions 51 are disposed on the front and rear sides of the upper portion of the feeding frame 1, the slide rails 52 are disposed on the upper portions of the fixing portions 51, the first slide blocks 57 are disposed on the left and right sides of the slide rails 52 in a sliding manner, the first springs 53 are connected between the first slide blocks 57 and the two fixing portions 51, the first springs 53 are sleeved on the slide rails 52 on the same side, the first slide bars 55 are disposed on the front and rear sides of the two first slide blocks 57 in a sliding manner, the concentration plate 54 is disposed between the tops of the two first slide bars 55 on the same side, the concentration plate 54 is used for clamping straws, the second springs 56 are connected between the first slide blocks 55 on the same side and the first slide blocks 57 on the same side, and the inner sides of the two concentration plates 54 are both toothed.
When the device is used, the device is firstly installed at a feed inlet of a new energy biomass processing device, then the concentration plate 54 is moved outwards, the concentration plate 54 drives the first sliding rod 55, the second spring 56 and the first sliding block 57 to move outwards, the first spring 53 is stretched, then straws are inserted between the rollers 2, the concentration plate 54 is loosened, the concentration plate 54 is further driven by the first spring 53 to move inwards, the first sliding rod 55, the second spring 56 and the first sliding block 57 are driven by the first spring 53, so that the concentration plate 54 clamps the straws, the straws can be prevented from falling down due to the tooth-shaped inner sides of the two concentration plates 54, then the straws are manually fixed, then the concentration plate 54 is moved upwards, the concentration plate 54 drives the first sliding rod 55 to move upwards, the second spring 56 is compressed, then the concentration plate 54 is loosened, and further the first sliding rod 55 and the concentration plate 54 are attached with a downward force under the action of the second spring 56, then the motor 43 is started, the output shaft of the motor 43 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 3 at the front side to rotate, and further drives the roller 2 at the front side and the second gear 42 to rotate, the second gear 42 drives the first gear 41 to rotate, and further drives the rotating shaft 3 at the rear side and the roller 2 at the rear side to rotate, so that the roller 2 bites and conveys straws and pulls the straws downwards, meanwhile, the downward force of the concentration plate 54 assists, and further drives the straws to move downwards, the first sliding rod 55 and the concentration plate 54 move downwards to reset, the second spring 56 resets accordingly, when the straws are separated from the concentration plate 54, the first sliding rod 55, the second spring 56 and the first sliding block 57 are driven to move inwards to reset under the reset action of the first spring 53, and when the device is not used, the motor 43 is turned off.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 and 7, the straw stalk pressing device further comprises a descending mechanism 6, wherein the descending mechanism 6 comprises material pressing plates 61, rotating plates 62 and movable shafts 63, the material pressing plates 61 are arranged at the tops of the two centralized plates 54, the material pressing plates 61 are used for downwards pressing straws, the rotating plates 62 are rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper portions of the two material pressing plates 61, and the movable shafts 63 are rotatably connected between the left rotating plate 62 and the right rotating plate 62 on the front side and the rear side.
After the straws are placed in the feeding frame 1, when the centering plate 54 moves inwards, the pressure plate 61, the rotating plate 62 and the movable shaft 63 are driven to move inwards, then the centering plate 54 moves upwards, the centering plate 54 drives the first sliding rod 55, the pressure plate 61, the rotating plate 62 and the movable shaft 63 to move upwards, the second spring 56 is compressed, the upper part of the pressure plate 61 is contacted with the tops of the straws, then the centering plate 54 is loosened, and then the first sliding rod 55, the pressure plate 61, the rotating plate 62 and the movable shaft 63 are driven to move downwards and reset under the reset action of the second spring 56, so that the pressure plate 61 extrudes the straws downwards, and the straws are prevented from being clamped on the centering plate 54 during the input.
Referring to fig. 1, 8, 9 and 10, the feeding cleaning mechanism 7 is further included, the feeding cleaning mechanism 7 includes a movable plate 71 and a third spring 72, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning brush 73, wiping blocks 74, a sliding sleeve 75, a second sliding rod 76 and a fourth spring 77, wherein the wiping blocks 74 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of a first sliding block 57, the wiping blocks 74 on the front side and the rear side are respectively contacted with the front wall and the rear wall in a feeding frame 1, the wiping blocks 74 are used for wiping the feeding frame 1, the second sliding rod 76 is arranged on the inner side of each wiping block 74, the sliding sleeve 75 is arranged on each second sliding rod 76 in a sliding mode, the fourth spring 77 is connected between each sliding sleeve 75 and the wiping block 74 on the same side, the fourth spring 77 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 76 on the same side, the cleaning brush 73 is arranged between the two sliding sleeves 75 on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side, the cleaning brush 73 is used for cleaning the feeding frame 1 and the roller 2, a movable plate 71 is arranged on the top of the cleaning brush 73, and two third springs 72 are connected between the movable plate 71 and the first sliding block 57 on the same side.
The fourth spring 77 is compressed in the initial state, the two cleaning brushes 73 are located in the middle and contact with the roller 2, when the first sliding block 57 moves outwards, the movable plate 71, the third spring 72, the cleaning brushes 73, the wiping block 74, the sliding sleeve 75, the second sliding rod 76 and the fourth spring 77 are further driven to move outwards, when the cleaning brushes 73 move outwards and contact with the inclined surfaces on the left and right sides of the feeding frame 1, the cleaning brushes 73 move upwards under the action of the inclined surfaces on the left and right sides of the feeding frame 1, the cleaning brushes 73 drive the movable plate 71 and the sliding sleeve 75 to move upwards, the third spring 72 is compressed, the fourth spring 77 is reset accordingly, when the first sliding block 57 moves inwards and resets, the movable plate 71, the third spring 72, the cleaning brushes 73, the wiping block 74, the sliding sleeve 75, the second sliding rod 76 and the fourth spring 77 are further driven to move inwards and reset, and simultaneously the cleaning brushes 73, 73 and the fourth spring 77 are driven to reset under the action of the third spring 72, The movable plate 71 and the sliding sleeve 75 move downwards to reset, the fourth spring 77 is compressed, and therefore the cleaning brush 73 moves to clean the inclined planes on the left side and the right side of the roller 2 and the feeding frame 1, the front wall and the rear wall of the upper part of the inner side of the feeding frame 1 are cleaned through the cleaning block 74, manual cleaning by people is not needed, and further the labor intensity of workers can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, 11 and 12, the feeding and scraping mechanism 8 is further included, the feeding and scraping mechanism 8 includes a fixing rod 81, a reel 82 and a pull rope 83, the feeding frame comprises a guide rod 84, a fifth spring 85, a cleaning brush 86, a sixth spring 87 and a second sliding block 88, wherein a fixing rod 81 is arranged on the right rear side of the lower portion of the feeding frame 1, a winding wheel 82 is rotatably arranged on the fixing rod 81, the second sliding block 88 is slidably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the feeding frame 1, the cleaning brush 86 is slidably arranged between the second sliding blocks 88, the cleaning brush 86 is used for cleaning the rolling shafts 2, the cleaning brush 86 is in contact with the two rolling shafts 2, the sixth spring 87 is connected between each second sliding block 88 and the cleaning brush 86, a pull rope 83 is connected between each cleaning brush 86 and the winding wheel 82, the pull rope 83 is wound on the winding wheel 82, the guide rod 84 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the feeding frame 1, the pull rope 83 penetrates through the guide rod 84, and the fifth spring 85 is connected between the guide rod 84 and the cleaning brush 86.
The pull rope 83 is retracted through the manual rotation of the reel 82, the cleaning brush 86 is driven to move rightwards through the pull rope 83, the fifth spring 85 is compressed, the cleaning brush 86 drives the sixth spring 87 and the second slider 88 to move rightwards, after the cleaning brush 86 moves rightwards to the limit, the reel 82 is loosened, the cleaning brush 86 is driven under the reset effect of the fifth spring 85, the sixth spring 87 and the second slider 88 move leftwards to reset, the sixth spring 87 plays a buffering role, the cleaning brush 86 is prevented from being clamped in the left-right moving process, and therefore the cleaning brush 86 moves leftwards and rightwards to further clean the roller 2, and further residues on the roller 2 are cleaned.
Referring to fig. 1, 13 and 14, the spinning device 9 is further included, the spinning device 9 includes a ratchet gear 91, a latch 92, a connecting rod 93 and a seventh spring 94, the ratchet gear 91 is slidably disposed on the right side of the rear rotating shaft 3, the connecting rod 93 is disposed on the reel 82, the latch 92 is disposed on the left side of the connecting rod 93, the latch 92 contacts with the ratchet gear 91, and the seventh spring 94 is connected between the ratchet gear 91 and the first gear 41.
When the rotating shaft 3 and the first gear 41 on the rear side rotate, the ratchet gear 91 and the seventh spring 94 are driven to rotate, the ratchet gear 91 drives the reel 82 to rotate through the fixture block 92 and the connecting rod 93, so that the reel 82 does not need to be manually rotated by people, the trouble of manual operation is reduced, the reel 82 drives the cleaning brush 86 to move rightwards through the pull rope 83, the fifth spring 85 is compressed, when the cleaning brush 86 moves rightwards to the limit, the motor 43 is turned off, the ratchet gear 91 moves rightwards, the seventh spring 94 is stretched, the ratchet gear 91 is separated from the fixture block 92, the cleaning brush 86 is driven to move leftwards to reset under the reset action of the fifth spring 85, the cleaning brush 86 drives the reel 82 to rotate reversely to reset through the pull rope 83, then the ratchet gear 91 is loosened, and the ratchet gear 91 is driven to move leftwards to reset under the reset action of the seventh spring 94.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a feed arrangement of processing new forms of energy biomass equipment, including feeding frame (1), roller bearing (2) and pivot (3), feeding frame (1) is for leaking hopper-shaped, the equal rotary type in both sides is equipped with pivot (3) around the lower part in feeding frame (1), all be equipped with roller bearing (2) that are used for carrying on the interlock conveying straw in pivot (3), a serial communication port, still including feed mechanism (4) and clamping mechanism (5), be equipped with between feeding frame (1) and pivot (3) and be used for carrying on automatically feed mechanism (4) of interlock conveying straw, feeding frame (1) upper portion is equipped with clamping mechanism (5) that are used for cliping the straw.
2. The feeding device of the new energy biomass processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a first gear (41), a second gear (42) and a motor (43), the second gear (42) is arranged on the right side of the rotating shaft (3) on the front side, the first gear (41) is arranged on the right side of the rotating shaft (3) on the rear side, the first gear (41) and the second gear (42) are meshed with each other, the motor (43) is arranged on the left front side of the lower part of the feeding frame (1), and the output shaft of the motor (43) is connected with the left side of the rotating shaft (3) on the front side through a coupling.
3. The feeding device of the new energy biomass processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the clamping mechanism (5) comprises fixing parts (51), slide rails (52), first springs (53), a concentration plate (54), first slide bars (55), second springs (56) and first slide blocks (57), the fixing parts (51) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper part of the feeding frame (1), the slide rails (52) are arranged on the upper parts of the fixing parts (51), the first slide blocks (57) are arranged on the left and right sides between the slide rails (52) in a sliding manner, the first springs (53) are connected between the first slide blocks (57) and the two fixing parts (51), the first springs (53) are sleeved on the slide rails (52) on the same side, the first slide bars (55) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the two first slide blocks (57) on the same side in a sliding manner, the concentration plate (54) for clamping straws is arranged between the tops of the two first slide bars (55) on the same side, and a second spring (56) is connected between the first sliding rod (55) and the first sliding block (57) on the same side.
4. The feeding device of the new energy biomass processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a descending mechanism (6) for downward conveying the straw, wherein the descending mechanism (6) comprises material pressing plates (61), rotating plates (62) and movable shafts (63), the top parts of the two centralized plates (54) are respectively provided with a material pressing plate (61) for downward pressing the straw, the rotating plates (62) are respectively rotatably arranged at the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the two material pressing plates (61), and the movable shafts (63) are respectively rotatably connected between the two rotating plates (62) at the front side and the rear side.
5. The feeding device of the new energy biomass processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a feeding cleaning mechanism (7) for reducing labor intensity, wherein the feeding cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a movable plate (71), a third spring (72), a cleaning brush (73), wiping blocks (74), a sliding sleeve (75), a second sliding rod (76) and a fourth spring (77), the wiping blocks (74) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first sliding block (57), the wiping blocks (74) on the front side and the rear side are respectively contacted with the front wall and the rear wall in the feeding frame (1), the second sliding rod (76) is arranged on the inner side of the wiping block (74), the sliding sleeve (75) is arranged on the second sliding rod (76) in a sliding manner, the fourth spring (77) is connected between the sliding sleeve (75) and the wiping block (74) on the same side, and the fourth spring (77) is sleeved on the second sliding rod (76) on the same side, cleaning brushes (73) used for cleaning the feeding frame (1) and the rolling shaft (2) are arranged between the two sliding sleeves (75) on the left side and the right side, movable plates (71) are arranged at the tops of the cleaning brushes (73), and two third springs (72) are connected between the movable plates (71) and the first sliding blocks (57) on the same side.
6. The feeding device of the new energy biomass processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a feeding scraping mechanism (8) for further cleaning the rollers (2), wherein the feeding scraping mechanism (8) comprises a fixing rod (81), a reel (82), a pull rope (83), a guide rod (84), a fifth spring (85), a cleaning brush (86), a sixth spring (87) and a second sliding block (88), the fixing rod (81) is arranged on the right rear side of the lower part of the feeding frame (1), the reel (82) is rotatably arranged on the fixing rod (81), the second sliding blocks (88) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the feeding frame (1) in a sliding manner, the cleaning brush (86) for cleaning the rollers (2) is arranged between the second sliding blocks (88), the cleaning brush (86) is in contact with the two rollers (2), the sixth spring (87) is connected between the second sliding blocks (88) and the cleaning brush (86), a pull rope (83) is connected between the cleaning brush (86) and the reel (82), the pull rope (83) is wound on the reel (82), a guide rod (84) is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the feeding frame (1), the pull rope (83) penetrates through the guide rod (84), and a fifth spring (85) is connected between the guide rod (84) and the cleaning brush (86).
7. The feeding device of the new energy biomass processing device according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a rotating mechanism (9) for reducing manual operation, wherein the rotating mechanism (9) comprises a ratchet gear (91), a clamping block (92), a connecting rod (93) and a seventh spring (94), the ratchet gear (91) is slidably arranged on the right side of the rotating shaft (3) on the rear side, the connecting rod (93) is arranged on the reel (82), the clamping block (92) is arranged on the left side of the connecting rod (93), the clamping block (92) is in contact with the ratchet gear (91), and the seventh spring (94) is connected between the ratchet gear (91) and the first gear (41).
8. The feeding device of the new energy biomass processing device according to claim 7, wherein the inner sides of the two centralized plates (54) are both toothed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210382152.7A CN114885687A (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Feeding device of equipment for processing new energy biomass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210382152.7A CN114885687A (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Feeding device of equipment for processing new energy biomass |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114885687A true CN114885687A (en) | 2022-08-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210382152.7A Pending CN114885687A (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Feeding device of equipment for processing new energy biomass |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114885687A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030184000A1 (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2003-10-02 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Sheet feeding apparatus for printing device |
| CN212876806U (en) * | 2020-09-19 | 2021-04-06 | 深圳市鲜绿通农业发展有限公司 | Agricultural and sideline products are with cutting device of being convenient for to cut maize straw |
| CN213866101U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-08-03 | 大庆市城卫机械设备制造有限公司 | Agricultural straw recovery unit |
| WO2022011933A1 (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-01-20 | 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural machinery environmentally-friendly and efficient treatment device and method for straw |
| CN114223402A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-25 | 罗有成 | New generation agricultural is smashed with straw and is volatilized and spill equipment |
-
2022
- 2022-04-13 CN CN202210382152.7A patent/CN114885687A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030184000A1 (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2003-10-02 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Sheet feeding apparatus for printing device |
| WO2022011933A1 (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-01-20 | 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural machinery environmentally-friendly and efficient treatment device and method for straw |
| CN213866101U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-08-03 | 大庆市城卫机械设备制造有限公司 | Agricultural straw recovery unit |
| CN212876806U (en) * | 2020-09-19 | 2021-04-06 | 深圳市鲜绿通农业发展有限公司 | Agricultural and sideline products are with cutting device of being convenient for to cut maize straw |
| CN114223402A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-25 | 罗有成 | New generation agricultural is smashed with straw and is volatilized and spill equipment |
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