CN114872840B - Floating type offshore wind measuring platform - Google Patents

Floating type offshore wind measuring platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114872840B
CN114872840B CN202210351672.1A CN202210351672A CN114872840B CN 114872840 B CN114872840 B CN 114872840B CN 202210351672 A CN202210351672 A CN 202210351672A CN 114872840 B CN114872840 B CN 114872840B
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China
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cabin body
upper cabin
offshore wind
platform
electric wire
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CN114872840A (en
Inventor
彭怀午
刘玮
李乾
李华祥
田伟辉
张日葵
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PowerChina Northwest Engineering Corp Ltd
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PowerChina Northwest Engineering Corp Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B39/00Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude
    • B63B39/005Equipment to decrease ship's vibrations produced externally to the ship, e.g. wave-induced vibrations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/88Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S17/95Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications for meteorological use
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/481Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
    • G01S7/4811Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements common to transmitter and receiver
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating type offshore wind measuring platform, which comprises an upper cabin body and a lower cabin body connected below the upper cabin body, wherein the upper cabin body and the lower cabin body are of hollow structures, electric wire pipeline holes are formed in the top surface of the lower cabin body and the bottom of the upper cabin body, a carrying platform is connected in the upper cabin body and used for placing test equipment, a power control system and a load are connected in the lower cabin body, an electric wire pipeline extending into the upper cabin body through the electric wire pipeline holes is also connected on the power control system, a solar power generation plate is connected on the outer surface of the upper cabin body, and an anchor chain is also connected at the bottom of the lower cabin body. The energy generated during shaking is released through the load platform, so that the load platform can be ensured to be basically vertical due to the fact that the load platform is mainly subjected to force in the vertical direction, and stable measurement conditions are provided for test equipment arranged on the load platform.

Description

Floating type offshore wind measuring platform
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of wind speed measurement, and particularly relates to a floating type offshore wind measuring platform.
Background
Wind energy is an important renewable clean energy source, and ocean wind energy resources are quite rich, so that the wind energy has wide development prospect. Offshore anemometry is an important way to evaluate the wind resources of the sea to be developed and is also a necessary premise for developing wind farms.
However, the complex ocean environment including ocean currents, waves, strong winds and the like can generate larger shaking, so that the wind measuring condition of the wind measuring instrument is reduced, the collected wind data is discontinuous, the quality is reduced, and the point is more obvious for the lidar wind measuring instrument.
Therefore, the strong-stability floating type offshore wind measuring platform is constructed, so that the influence of shaking caused by waves, ocean currents and the like can be weakened or eliminated, and the wind measuring condition of the laser radar wind meter is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a floating type offshore wind measuring platform, which is used for weakening or eliminating the shaking influence caused by waves, ocean currents and the like.
The invention aims at realizing the technical means that the floating type offshore wind measuring platform comprises an upper cabin body and a lower cabin body connected below the upper cabin body, wherein the upper cabin body and the lower cabin body are of hollow structures, electric wire pipeline holes are formed in the top surface of the lower cabin body and the bottom of the upper cabin body, a carrying platform is connected in the upper cabin body and used for placing test equipment, a power control system and a load are connected in the lower cabin body, an electric wire pipeline extending into the upper cabin body through the electric wire pipeline holes is also connected on the power control system, a solar power generation plate is connected on the outer surface of the upper cabin body, and an anchor chain is also connected at the bottom of the lower cabin body;
the upper cabin body top is opened there is the detection mouth, and the cargo platform includes two vertical movable hinges, two elastic telescopic links, rotating frame, two horizontal movable hinges and loading platform, and two vertical movable hinges are connected respectively in the opposite both sides of detection mouth, and an elastic telescopic link is connected to vertical movable hinge lower extreme, and two elastic telescopic link lower extreme are connected respectively and are rotated the opposite both sides of rotating frame, are connected with horizontal movable hinge respectively on the other both sides of rotating frame, and horizontal movable hinge passes through the connecting rod and connects respectively loading platform opposite both sides.
And a water draining port is further arranged at the bottom of the bearing platform.
The opposite sides of the detection port are also connected with hanging connecting rods which extend inwards, and the two longitudinal movable hinges are respectively connected with the hanging connecting rods.
The lower cabin body comprises an annular steel mesh and surface steel plates at the top and the bottom of the annular steel mesh, porous medium materials are connected to the outer walls of the surface steel plates at the top and the bottom of the annular steel mesh, light foam materials are connected to the inner walls of the surface steel plates at the bottom of the annular steel mesh, and the electric power control system and the load are connected to the light foam materials of the inner walls of the surface steel plates at the bottom of the annular steel mesh.
The surface steel plate at the top is connected with a connecting frame matched with the bottom of the upper cabin body,
the outer wall of the connecting frame is also connected with a plurality of reinforcing rods, and the other ends of the reinforcing rods are connected to the annular steel mesh.
The surface steel plates in the connecting frame are provided with connecting holes matched with the connecting frame, the side walls of the surface steel plates on two opposite sides of the connecting holes are respectively connected with a vertical rotating hinge, and the other side of the vertical rotating hinge is connected with a movable steel plate.
The electric wire pipeline hole is formed in the middle of the two movable steel plates.
The power control system comprises a storage battery and a power regulation center, the storage battery and the power regulation center are electrically connected with each other, and the power regulation center is also electrically connected with the solar panel and the testing equipment.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the vertical movable hinge can rotate along the longitudinal direction for release and produce energy when rocking back and forth, the elastic telescopic link can be realized the revolving frame turns over from top to bottom for release is controlled the partial energy that produces when rocking, horizontal movable hinge can rotate along the transverse direction for release is controlled the energy that produces when rocking, through above-mentioned structure, can ensure the loading platform mainly receives the ascending power of vertical direction and keeps vertical basically, provides stable measurement condition for the test equipment of settling on the loading platform.
2. The porous medium material outside the annular steel mesh can effectively eliminate wave influence.
3. The lower cabin body can be opened and closed through the vertical rotating hinge and the movable steel plate, and the internal object is easy to take out, so that the lower cabin body is convenient to disassemble, assemble and transport.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevation view of a floating offshore wind platform;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a load platform;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the upper hull;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an upper deck elevation;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the lower hull;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a lower deck elevation;
in the figure 1, test equipment; 2. an upper cabin body; 3. a solar power generation panel; 4. sea level; 5. a lower cabin body; 6. carrying a weight; 7. a power control system; 8. and (5) an anchor chain. 2-1, a longitudinal movable hinge; 2-2, an elastic telescopic rod; 2-3, rotating the frame; 2-4, a transverse movable hinge; 2-5, a bearing platform; 2-6, a water draining port; 2-7, a prismatic table type steel frame; 5-1, porous dielectric material; 5-2, annular steel mesh; 5-3, surface steel plates; 5-4, square frames; 5-5, vertically rotating the hinge; 5-6, a movable steel plate; 5-7, reinforcing rods; 5-8, electric wire pipelines; 5-9, a lightweight foam material; 7-1, an electric power regulation center; 7-2, a storage battery.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Detailed Description
[ example 1 ]
The utility model provides a floating marine wind measuring platform, includes the upper cabin body 2 and connects the lower cabin body 5 of upper cabin body 2 below, upper cabin body 2 and lower cabin body 5 are hollow structure, and electric wire pipeline hole has all been opened to lower cabin body 5 top surface and upper cabin body 2 bottom, and upper cabin body 2 internal connection has a cargo platform, and the cargo platform is used for placing test equipment 1, is connected with power control system 7 and load thing 6 in lower cabin body 5, still is connected with on the power control system 7 and stretches into the electric wire pipeline 5-8 of upper cabin body 2 through electric wire pipeline hole, upper cabin body 2 surface is connected with solar panel 3, and lower cabin body 5 bottom still is connected with anchor chain 8.
As shown in fig. 1, the upper cabin 2 for placing the test equipment 1, and the lower cabin 5 for supporting the upper cabin 2 and providing buoyancy are hollow structures, and the upper cabin 2 and the lower cabin 5 are used for placing the test equipment, the power control system 7 and other components inside.
Wherein, the upper cabin body 2 is connected with a carrying platform for placing test equipment 1, such as a laser radar anemometer. The outer wall of the upper cabin body 2 is connected with a solar power generation plate 3.
The main body of the upper cabin body 2 is composed of a prismatic table type steel frame 2-7 which gradually contracts from bottom to top, the solar power generation panel 3 is connected to the outer side wall of the prismatic table type steel frame 2-7, and the prismatic table type steel frame 2-7 which gradually contracts from bottom to top is more stable in structure.
An electric control system 7 and a load 6 are arranged in the lower cabin 5, the electric control system 7 is respectively and electrically connected with the test equipment 1 and the solar power generation panel 3, the start and stop of the test equipment 1 are controlled, the power supply is controlled, and the electric quantity generated by the solar power generation panel 3 is stored. And the weight 6, such as sand bags and the like, is used for increasing the counterweight, lowering the gravity center of the whole equipment and enhancing the whole stability. As shown in fig. 1, the majority of the lower hull 5 is below sea level 4.
Likewise, the anchor chains 8 at the bottom of the lower hull 5 are used to anchor the entire platform.
[ example 2 ]
On the basis of embodiment 1, the top of the upper cabin body 2 is provided with a detection opening, the object carrying platform comprises two longitudinal movable hinges 2-1, two elastic telescopic rods 2-2, a rotating frame 2-3, two transverse movable hinges 2-4 and a carrying platform 2-5, the two longitudinal movable hinges 2-1 are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the detection opening, the lower end of the longitudinal movable hinge 2-1 is connected with one elastic telescopic rod 2-2, the lower ends of the two elastic telescopic rods 2-2 are respectively connected with two opposite sides of the rotating frame 2-3, the other two sides of the rotating frame 2-3 are respectively connected with the transverse movable hinges 2-4, and the transverse movable hinges 2-4 are respectively connected with two opposite sides of the carrying platform 2-5 through connecting rods.
The bottom of the bearing platform 2-5 is also provided with a water draining port 2-6.
The opposite sides of the detection port are also connected with hanging connecting rods which extend inwards, and two longitudinal movable hinges 2-1 are respectively connected with the hanging connecting rods.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, a detection port is formed at the top of the upper cabin 2 for detecting external environment information by equipment on the carrying platform. The carrying platform is connected to the side wall of the detection port.
As shown in fig. 2, the carrying platform comprises two longitudinal movable hinges 2-4, the two longitudinal movable hinges 2-4 are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the detection opening, as shown in fig. 2, connected to the left and right sides, a vertically downward elastic telescopic rod 2-2 is connected below each longitudinal movable hinge 2-4, the lower ends of the two elastic telescopic rods 2-2 are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the rotating frame 2-3, as shown in fig. 2, connected to the left and right sides of the rotating frame 2-3, the transverse movable hinges 2-4 are connected to the other two sides of the rotating frame 2-3, as shown in fig. 2, connected to the front and rear sides of the rotating frame 2-3, the transverse movable hinges 2-4 are connected to the carrying platform 2-5 through downward rigid connecting rods, and the test equipment 1 is placed on the carrying platform 2-5.
The longitudinal movable hinge 2-1 can rotate along the longitudinal direction and is used for releasing energy generated during front and back shaking, the elastic telescopic rod 2-2 can realize that the rotating frame 2-3 can turn up and down and is used for releasing part of energy generated during left and right shaking, and the transverse movable hinge 2-4 can rotate along the transverse direction and is used for releasing energy generated during left and right shaking.
When the platform is wholly swayed back and forth, because of the existence of the longitudinal movable hinge 2-1, the force in the front-back direction cannot be transmitted to the elastic telescopic rod 2-2, the elastic telescopic rod 2-2 can be basically vertical under the tensile force action of a weight below, and firstly the longitudinal movable hinge 2-1 can freely rotate back and forth, which means that the resistance born by the platform is small when the platform rotates, and the force cannot be easily transmitted to the platform when other things rotate according to acting force and reacting force, namely the platform is not hard. Like ice with small friction, people are not easy to walk.
Therefore, when the whole platform shakes back and forth, according to the relative movement, the longitudinal movable hinge 2-1 does not rotate, but the prismatic platform steel frame 2-7 connected with the longitudinal movable hinge 2-1 rotates, and the rod below the longitudinal movable hinge 2-1 is straight because the longitudinal movable hinge does not rotate back and forth, and the lower part of the whole device is equivalent to not displace back and forth, so the device is stable.
When the platform is wholly swayed left and right, although the prismatic steel frame 2-7 can incline, so that the elastic telescopic rod 2-2 stretches or contracts, the rotating frame 2-3 rotates, but the transverse movable hinge 2-4 is basically not affected, force in the left and right direction cannot be transmitted to the bearing platform 2-5, the bearing platform 2-5 can be basically vertical under the action of gravity, when the platform sways left and right, the rotating frame 2-4 can swing around the longitudinal movable hinge 2-1 instead of rotating, the lower part is easy to generate larger displacement, but because the elastic rod 2-3 is used for swaying left and right, the elastic rod 2-3 can contract, the force generated during swaying left and right can act on the rotating frame 2-4, and when the rotating frame 2-4 rotates, the force is not easily transmitted to the transverse movable hinge 2-2 because the transverse movable hinge 2-2 can freely rotate left and right, namely, the rotating frame 2-4 can freely rotate at the position where the transverse movable hinge 2-2 can freely contact the transverse movable hinge 2-2 according to the interaction of the force.
Therefore, through three displacement releasing processes of the longitudinal movable hinges 2-1, the rotating frame 2-4 and the transverse movable hinges 2-2, when the lower bearing platform 2-5 is heavier, the bearing platform 2-5 is not easy to displace in the front-back or left-right direction, and mainly displaces up and down. Further improving the stability and ensuring that the test equipment 1 therein has a better windfinding condition.
The water draining port 2-6 discharges rainwater and the like falling from the detection port from the bearing platform 2-5.
[ example 3 ]
On the basis of the embodiment 2, further, as shown in fig. 3, the side walls on the opposite sides of the detection port are connected with hanging connecting rods extending inwards, and two longitudinal movable hinges 2-1 are respectively connected with the two hanging connecting rods. Two support connecting rods perpendicular to the suspension connecting rods can be further arranged, two ends of each support connecting rod are connected to the other two sides of the detection port, the middle point of each support connecting rod is connected with one end of each suspension connecting rod, and the support connecting rods and the suspension connecting rods form a stable structure and can better bear the weight of the whole carrying platform.
[ example 4 ]
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the lower cabin 5 comprises an annular steel mesh 5-2 and surface steel plates 5-3 at the top and bottom of the annular steel mesh 5-2, porous medium materials 5-1 are connected to the outer walls of the annular steel mesh 5-2 and the surface steel plates 5-3 at the bottom, light foam materials 5-9 are connected to the inner walls of the annular steel mesh 5-2 and the surface steel plates 5-3 at the bottom, and a power control system 7 and a load 6 are connected to the light foam materials 5-9 on the inner walls of the surface steel plates 5-3 at the bottom.
The lower tank body 5 comprises an annular steel mesh 5-2 forming a side wall, surface steel plates 5-3 of the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface of the annular steel mesh 5-2 are already closed, the annular steel mesh 5-2 and the upper and lower surface steel plates 5-3 form a closed cylindrical tank body,
the annular steel mesh 5-2 is used for bearing the internal and external forces of the whole lower cabin body 5, and the surface steel plate 5-3 seals the annular steel mesh 5-2 to prevent water inflow.
The outer porous dielectric material 5-1, such as filter sponge and plastic wave-attenuating tow plates, plays a wave-attenuating role, and the inner lightweight foam material 5-9, such as synthetic foam, synthetic rubber and lightweight wood, is used for inner water insulation and reducing collisions of the inner power control system 7 and the load 6.
As shown in fig. 5, the top surface steel plate 5-3 is connected with a connecting frame 5-4 matched with the bottom of the upper cabin 2.
The outer wall of the connecting frame 5-4 is also connected with a plurality of reinforcing rods 5-7, and the other ends of the reinforcing rods 5-7 are connected to the annular steel mesh 5-2.
The surface steel plate 5-3 at the top is connected with a connecting frame 5-2 for placing and fixing the upper cabin body 2, and the surface steel plate 5-3 below the connecting frame 5-2 is provided with an electric wire passage hole through which the electric wire passage 5-8 passes.
The outer wall of the connecting frame 5-4 can be connected with a plurality of reinforcing rods 5-7, and the reinforcing rods 5-7 are connected to the inner wall of the annular steel mesh 5-2 to further fix the connecting frame 5-4.
The surface steel plates 5-3 in the connecting frame 5-4 are provided with connecting holes matched with the connecting frame 5-4, the side walls of the surface steel plates 5-3 on the two opposite sides of the connecting holes are respectively connected with a vertical rotating hinge 5-5, and the other sides of the vertical rotating hinges 5-5 are respectively connected with movable steel plates 5-6.
The electric wire pipeline hole is formed in the middle of the two movable steel plates 5-6.
Further, in order to facilitate taking out the articles in the lower cabin 5, the surface steel plate 5-3 below the connecting frame 5-4 is provided with connecting holes matched with the connecting frame 5-4, two opposite sides of the surface steel plate 5-3 of the connecting holes are connected with the vertical rotating hinges 5-5, the other side of the vertical rotating hinges 5-5 is connected with the movable steel plate 5-6, thus forming a movable door which can be opened and closed, an electric wire pipeline hole through which the electric wire pipeline 5-8 passes is formed in the middle of the two movable steel plates 5-6, as shown in fig. 5, each movable steel plate 5-6 is provided with a semicircular hole, two holes are combined together to form a circular hole, the electric wire pipeline hole is connected with a sealing ring, water is prevented from leaking into the lower cabin 5 from a gap between the electric wire pipeline and the electric wire pipeline hole, and the contact part of the vertical rotating hinges 5-5, the movable steel plate 5-6 and the connecting hole is also connected with the sealing ring, so that water seepage is prevented.
The power control system 7 comprises a storage battery 7-2 and a power regulation center 7-1, the storage battery 7-2 and the power regulation center 7-1 are electrically connected with each other, and the power regulation center 7-1 is also electrically connected with the solar power generation panel 3 and the testing equipment 1.
The power control system comprises a storage battery 7-2 and a power regulation center 7-1, wherein the storage battery 7-2 and the power regulation center 7-1 are mutually and electrically connected, and further supply power to the testing equipment 1 through the solar power generation panel 3 and the testing equipment 1, and the storage battery 7-2 is charged through the solar power generation panel 3.
Further, a load 6 such as a sandbag may be placed on the battery 7-2 and the power control hub 7-1 to stabilize the battery 7-2 and the power control hub 7-1. And a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns of convex parts are arranged on the light foam material 5-9, so that the bottom is divided into a grid shape, and then the storage battery 7-2 and the electric power regulation center 7-1 are placed in the grid, so that the positions of the storage battery 7-2 and the electric power regulation center 7-1 are further fixed, and the mutual collision is prevented.
The electric wire of the electric power regulation center 7-1 passes through the electric wire pipeline 5-8, enters the upper cabin body 2 through the electric wire pipeline 5-8, is electrically connected with the test equipment 1 of the upper cabin body 2 and the solar power generation panel 3, and is also connected with a sealing ring on an electric wire pipeline hole at the bottom of the upper cabin body 2 to prevent water from penetrating into the lower cabin body 5. And the electric wire pipeline 5-8 stretches out a part of the bottom of the upper cabin body 2, so that as long as the accumulated water in the upper cabin body 2 is not higher than the upper end of the electric wire pipeline 5-8, no accumulated water enters the lower cabin body 5, and the upper end of the electric wire pipeline 5-8 is not contacted with the bearing platform 2-5, so that the influence on the bearing platform 2-5 is avoided.

Claims (9)

1. A floating offshore wind platform, comprising: the solar power generation system comprises an upper cabin body (2) and a lower cabin body (5) connected below the upper cabin body (2), wherein the upper cabin body (2) and the lower cabin body (5) are of hollow structures, electric wire pipeline holes are formed in the top surface of the lower cabin body (5) and the bottom of the upper cabin body (2), a carrying platform is connected in the upper cabin body (2) and used for placing test equipment (1), a power control system (7) and a load (6) are connected in the lower cabin body (5), an electric wire pipeline (5-8) extending into the upper cabin body (2) through the electric wire pipeline holes is further connected to the power control system (7), a solar power generation plate (3) is connected to the outer surface of the upper cabin body (2), and an anchor chain (8) is further connected to the bottom of the lower cabin body (5);
the upper cabin body (2) top is opened has the detection mouth, the cargo platform includes two vertical movable hinges (2-1), two elastic telescopic links (2-2), rotating frame (2-3), two horizontal movable hinges (2-4) and loading platform (2-5), two vertical movable hinges (2-1) are connected respectively at the opposite both sides of detection mouth, an elastic telescopic link (2-2) is connected to vertical movable hinge (2-1) lower extreme, two elastic telescopic links (2-2) lower extreme are connected respectively rotating frame (2-3) opposite both sides, be connected with horizontal movable hinge (2-4) respectively on rotating frame (2-3) other both sides, horizontal movable hinge (2-4) pass through the connecting rod, connect respectively loading platform (2-5) opposite both sides.
2. A floating offshore wind platform according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bearing platform (2-5) is also provided with a water draining port (2-6).
3. A floating offshore wind platform according to claim 1, wherein: the two opposite sides of the detection port are also connected with hanging connecting rods which extend inwards, and two longitudinal movable hinges (2-1) are respectively connected with the hanging connecting rods.
4. A floating offshore wind platform according to claim 1, wherein: the lower cabin body (5) comprises an annular steel mesh (5-2) and surface steel plates (5-3) at the top and the bottom of the annular steel mesh (5-2), porous medium materials (5-1) are connected to the outer walls of the annular steel mesh (5-2) and the surface steel plates (5-3) at the bottom, light foam materials (5-9) are connected to the inner walls of the annular steel mesh (5-2) and the surface steel plates (5-3) at the bottom, and an electric power control system (7) and a load (6) are connected to the light foam materials (5-9) on the inner walls of the surface steel plates (5-3) at the bottom.
5. A floating offshore wind platform according to claim 4, wherein: the surface steel plate (5-3) at the top is connected with a connecting frame (5-4) matched with the bottom of the upper cabin body (2).
6. A floating offshore wind platform according to claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of the connecting frame (5-4) is also connected with a plurality of reinforcing rods (5-7), and the other ends of the reinforcing rods (5-7) are connected to the annular steel mesh (5-2).
7. A floating offshore wind platform according to claim 5, wherein: the surface steel plates (5-3) in the connecting frame (5-4) are provided with connecting holes matched with the connecting frame (5-4), the side walls of the surface steel plates (5-3) on the two opposite sides of the connecting holes are respectively connected with a vertical rotating hinge (5-5), and the other sides of the vertical rotating hinges (5-5) are respectively connected with movable steel plates (5-6).
8. A floating offshore wind platform according to claim 7, wherein: the electric wire pipeline hole is arranged between the two movable steel plates (5-6).
9. A floating offshore wind platform according to claim 1, wherein: the power control system (7) comprises a storage battery (7-2) and a power regulation center (7-1), the storage battery (7-2) and the power regulation center (7-1) are electrically connected with each other, and the power regulation center (7-1) is also electrically connected with the solar panel (3) and the testing equipment (1).
CN202210351672.1A 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Floating type offshore wind measuring platform Active CN114872840B (en)

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