CN114744348A - Electrochemical energy storage device adaptive to multiple types of electrical appliances - Google Patents

Electrochemical energy storage device adaptive to multiple types of electrical appliances Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114744348A
CN114744348A CN202210549915.2A CN202210549915A CN114744348A CN 114744348 A CN114744348 A CN 114744348A CN 202210549915 A CN202210549915 A CN 202210549915A CN 114744348 A CN114744348 A CN 114744348A
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China
Prior art keywords
energy storage
wall
block
storage box
object placing
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CN202210549915.2A
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CN114744348B (en
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张劲
张泽来
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Jiangsu Fujite Electric Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Fujite Electric Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/244Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/242Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries against vibrations, collision impact or swelling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/249Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses electrochemical energy storage equipment adaptive to various types of electric appliances, which comprises an energy storage box, wherein a box cover is arranged on the front surface of the energy storage box through lotus leaves, an object placing plate is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the energy storage box at equal intervals, first damping springs are uniformly arranged on the bottom wall of the energy storage box and the top of the object placing plate, a first sponge cushion is arranged on the top of each first damping spring, second damping springs are uniformly arranged on the top wall of the energy storage box and the bottom of the object placing plate, a second sponge cushion is arranged on the bottom of each second damping spring, and a storage battery main body is arranged on the top of each first sponge cushion. According to the utility model, the energy storage box, the first damping spring, the first spongy cushion, the second damping spring and the second spongy cushion are arranged, when the energy storage box is collided, the first spongy cushion and the second spongy cushion can play a certain limiting role, and the first spongy cushion and the second spongy cushion are driven to extrude the first damping spring and the second damping spring.

Description

Electrochemical energy storage device adaptive to multiple types of electrical appliances
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrochemical energy storage, in particular to electrochemical energy storage equipment suitable for various types of electric appliances.
Background
The energy storage technology mainly refers to the storage of electric energy, and the energy of storage can be used as emergent energy, also can be used for the energy storage when the electric wire netting load is low, and current energy storage equipment can only charge single electrical apparatus, and the practicality is relatively poor, and can not just change as required according to the time, consequently, an urgent need for an adaptation polytypic electrochemical energy storage equipment with electrical apparatus.
The existing electrochemical energy storage equipment has the following defects:
1. patent document CN216436861U discloses a charging station energy storage equipment management device, has solved the problem that charging station energy storage equipment is difficult to change, and the device includes energy storage equipment case, case lid, flexible subassembly and energy storage equipment change mechanism, the back of energy storage equipment case is connected with the case lid through flexible subassembly, install energy storage equipment change mechanism on the side of case lid orientation energy storage equipment case, energy storage equipment change mechanism is used for changing the position of energy storage equipment in the energy storage equipment case. The position of the energy storage device is changed, and then the management of the energy storage device is realized, the management is carried out in the energy storage box, the safety is high, manual operation and control are not needed, and the device is changed in time;
2. patent document CN215971265U discloses a mobile energy storage device convenient for getting on or off a bus, which includes a mobile energy storage device body, an auxiliary loading and unloading structure and an loading and unloading assembly, wherein the auxiliary loading and unloading structure and the loading and unloading assembly are arranged between the tail end of a cargo compartment of a transportation vehicle and the ground and are used for assisting the mobile energy storage device to get on or off the bus when the mobile energy storage device body gets on or off the bus, and the loading and unloading assembly is connected between the mobile energy storage device body and the cargo compartment and is used for driving the mobile energy storage device body to slide in the cargo compartment or on the auxiliary loading and unloading structure when the mobile energy storage device body gets on or off the bus. According to the utility model, the loading and unloading of the mobile energy storage equipment body can be realized under the condition that a lifting tool vehicle is not required to be equipped through the auxiliary loading and unloading structure and the loading and unloading assembly connected between the mobile energy storage equipment body and the cargo carriage, so that the whole operation cost can be reduced, the application range of the mobile energy storage equipment can be expanded, and the cycle rate of a transport vehicle can be improved, but the electrochemical energy storage equipment in the publication mainly considers how to reduce the operation cost and the application range of the energy storage box, can not charge electric appliances of different models, and is poor in flexibility;
3. patent document CN215578724U discloses an integrated energy storage device, comprising: the energy storage device comprises an energy storage device main body and a heat dissipation device arranged on one side of the energy storage device main body; a vent hole and a main body magnet are arranged on one side, close to the heat dissipation device, of the energy storage equipment main body; the heat dissipation device comprises an air guide frame and a fan accommodating frame; the fan containing frame is arranged on one side, away from the energy storage device main body, of the air guide frame, and is provided with an electric fan; the inner side of the air guide frame is provided with an air guide magnet, the main body magnet and the air guide magnet are matched with each other, and gaps are formed on the inner side of the air guide frame and the periphery of the outer side of the energy storage device main body. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the heat dissipation device arranged on one side of the energy storage equipment main body, which is close to the heat dissipation device, is provided with the vent hole, gaps are formed on the inner side of the air guide frame and the outer side periphery of the energy storage equipment main body, so that the outer side wall of the energy storage equipment main body and the energy storage equipment main body can be subjected to the gap treatment, but the electrochemical energy storage equipment in the publication mainly considers how to improve the heat dissipation capability of the electrochemical energy storage equipment, does not consider that the existing electrochemical energy storage equipment cannot limit and fix a spool, a wire and the like when in use, and more wires are extremely easy to be wound together to cause abrasion, so that the service life is influenced;
4. patent document CN214958068U discloses an energy storage equipment with waterproof construction, including the energy storage equipment body, the middle part fixed mounting at energy storage equipment body top has the hydraulic stem, the top fixed mounting of hydraulic stem has the kicking block, the equal fixed mounting in top at both ends has guide board, two about the hydraulic stem the equal fixed mounting in top of guide board has the guide piece. According to the utility model, the guide plate, the guide block and the gutter channel are matched to realize the waterproof effect on the energy storage equipment body in rainy season, when rainwater falls to the outer surface of the water blocking block, the water blocking block can prevent the rainwater from entering the energy storage equipment body through the ventilation net, so that the damage of the rainwater to the energy storage equipment body is reduced, and the economic loss is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an electrochemical energy storage device adaptive to various types of electrical appliances so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the electrochemical energy storage equipment suitable for various types of electric appliances comprises an energy storage box, wherein a box cover is arranged on the front side of the energy storage box through lotus leaves, and the front side of the energy storage box is of an open structure;
the inner wall of one side of the energy storage box is provided with an object placing plate which is arranged at equal intervals, the bottom wall of the energy storage box and the top of the object placing plate are both provided with first damping springs which are uniformly arranged, the top of each first damping spring is provided with a first sponge cushion, the top wall of the energy storage box and the bottom of the object placing plate are both provided with second damping springs which are uniformly arranged, the bottom of each second damping spring is provided with a second sponge cushion, and the bottom of each second sponge cushion is provided with a heat conduction silica gel cushion;
a storage battery main body is placed at the top of the first spongy cushion, and the top of the storage battery main body is attached to the bottom of the heat-conducting silica gel cushion.
Preferably, the battery main part's one side outer wall is provided with the interface that charges of arranging around, and the internally surface mounting of the interface that charges has the connector, and multiunit crossover sub is installed to the one end of connector, and one side outer wall of crossover sub is provided with the jack of symmetrical arrangement, and the inserted bar is installed to the inside gomphosis of jack, and the visor is installed to the one end of inserted bar, and the protection pad is installed to one side outer wall of visor, and the pull rod is installed to the opposite side outer wall of visor.
Preferably, the front of energy storage box is provided with puts the thing groove, and put the one side that the thing groove is located first damping spring, the inside slidable mounting who puts the thing groove has puts the thing piece, put the top of thing piece and install the baffle, one side outer wall of baffle runs through and is provided with the first notch of evenly arranging, the diapire of first notch is provided with the thing hole of putting of evenly arranging, the inside gomphosis in putting the thing hole installs the pin, and the pin is "J" font, one side outer wall of baffle is provided with the spout, the inside slidable mounting of spout has the slider, clamp splice under one side outer wall of slider is installed, the top of clamp splice is provided with the connecting hole of evenly arranging down, the connecting rod is installed to the inside gomphosis of connecting hole, the clamp splice is installed at the top of connecting rod, it all runs through with one side outer wall of clamp splice down and is provided with the recess, and the recess is "C" font structure.
Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the energy storage box and the outer wall of one side of the baffle are both provided with limit holes which are uniformly distributed, and one group of limit holes are positioned above the side of the object placing plate, wherein one group of limiting holes are positioned in front of the first spongy cushion, the limiting plates which are arranged at equal intervals are detachably arranged on the surfaces of the energy storage box and the baffle plate which are close to each other, a slotted hole is arranged on the outer wall of one side of each limiting plate in a penetrating way, a connecting block is arranged in each limiting plate, the connecting block is positioned at the center of the slotted hole, iron springs are arranged on the outer walls of the inner sides of the connecting blocks, an inserting block is arranged at one end of each of the two sets of iron springs, the inserting block extends into the limiting hole, the front surface of the limiting plate is provided with a second notch in a penetrating way, the outer surface of the inserting block is provided with a stop block, and the check block is positioned in the second notch, the protection pad is arranged on the back surface of the limiting plate, and the back surface of the protection pad is attached to the front surface of the storage battery main body.
Preferably, the size of the first spongy cushion is equal to that of the storage battery main body, the size of the first spongy cushion is larger than that of the second spongy cushion, and the second damping spring is positioned in the center of the storage plate;
the number of the conversion joints is three, and the conversion joints are connected with the charging interfaces in a jogged mode;
the sliding groove and the first notch are distributed at intervals, the sliding block is positioned in the middle of the stop lever, the groove and the connecting hole are distributed at intervals, the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block are positioned on one side of the baffle, the conversion joint is positioned in the sliding groove, and the sliding block moves towards the vertical direction in the sliding groove;
the dog can be at the inside horizontal slip of second notch, and the inserted block can stretch out and draw back towards the horizontal direction in the inside of slotted hole, and another group spacing hole is located the below of first notch.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of baffle is provided with the slot of evenly arranging, and the internal surface of slot and the laminating of one side surface of putting the thing board mutually, slot and spacing hole interval distribution, the slot is located the top of first notch.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the energy storage box is provided with uniformly arranged connecting grooves in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the top of the energy storage box is provided with heat dissipation holes which are uniformly distributed in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the electrochemical energy storage device operates as follows:
s1, before the electrochemical energy storage device is used, firstly, the object placing block is inserted into the object placing groove, and the baffle is pushed, so that the object placing block is driven to move in the object placing groove;
s2, placing the storage battery main body on the first sponge pad, and enabling the top of the storage battery main body to be attached to the bottom of the heat-conducting silica gel pad at the bottom of the second sponge pad;
s3, pressing the insert block, so that the insert block can be driven to retract into the groove hole under the action of the iron spring, then the limiting plate can be placed between the energy storage box and the baffle plate, the insert block is loosened, and along with the continuous movement of the limiting plate, the insert block finally extends into the limiting hole under the action of the iron spring, so that a certain limiting and fixing effect is achieved, and the protection effect on the storage battery main body is improved;
s4, selecting a proper connector according to actual needs to be screwed in the charging interface, and when the charging interface is used, selecting a proper adapter according to actual needs to match with an electric appliance.
Preferably, in step S1, the method further includes the steps of:
s11, in the process, the slot can be gradually embedded with the object placing plate along with the continuous movement of the baffle plate, so that a certain supporting effect is achieved, and the stability of the storage battery main body during placement is improved;
in step S2, the method further includes the steps of:
s21, in the process, after the energy storage box is collided, the storage battery main body in the energy storage box can shake to a certain extent, and at the moment, the first damping spring and the second damping spring can generate certain interaction force, so that the first sponge cushion and the second sponge cushion can be driven to extrude, the damping effect can be improved, and the probability of damage of the storage battery main body due to collision is reduced;
in step S4, the method further includes the steps of:
s41, in the process, the pull rod is pulled firstly, so that the insertion rod on the protective cover is driven to be not embedded with the insertion hole any more, and then the conversion joint can be exposed;
s42, before the conversion joint is connected with the electric appliance, the lead firstly passes through the first notch, the sliding block moves in the sliding groove until the conversion joint can be positioned in the groove, then the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole, so that the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block are connected together, then the conversion joint can be limited in a space formed by the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block, and the conversion joint passes through the connecting groove and then is connected with the electric appliance.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the storage battery main body is placed on the first sponge pad through the arrangement of the energy storage box, the object placing plate, the first damping spring, the first sponge pad, the second damping spring, the second sponge pad and the heat conduction silica gel pad, and the storage battery main body can be attached to the heat conduction silica gel pad.
2. According to the utility model, the storage battery main body, the charging interface, the connector, the adapter, the jack, the inserted link, the protective cover and the protective pad are arranged, the connectors with different adapter are connected with the charging interface before use, when the storage battery is required to be used, the appropriate adapter is selected according to different selected electrical appliances, and the pull rod is pulled, so that the inserted link is not embedded with the jack any more, and then the protective cover can be taken down from the adapter, so that a worker can conveniently charge different electrical appliances.
3. According to the utility model, the switching joint penetrates through the first notch on the baffle plate and then pushes the sliding block in the sliding groove, so that the switching joint can be positioned in the groove on the lower clamping block, and then the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole, so that the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block can be connected together, the switching joint can be limited in a space formed by the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block to a certain extent, the blocking rod is inserted into the object placing hole at the opposite position, and further the sliding block can be limited and fixed, so that the probability of winding abrasion between line pipes can be reduced to a certain extent.
4. According to the utility model, the limiting plate, the connecting block, the iron spring, the inserting block, the slotted hole, the second notch, the stop block, the limiting hole and the protecting pad are arranged, the inserting block is pressed to be positioned in the slotted hole, and then the inserting block is pushed into a side space formed by the baffle and the energy storage box, so that the inserting block can be driven to extend into the limiting hole under the action of the iron spring and drive the protecting pad on the limiting plate to be attached to the storage battery main body, and the protection of the storage battery main body can be improved to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of a first damping spring and a first foam pad according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the baffle plate and the lower clamping block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing an assembled structure of a second damper spring and a second sponge pad according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of a battery main body according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an assembly view of the limiting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the connecting block and the insert block of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of the energy storage box of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an energy storage tank; 2. a storage plate; 3. a first damping spring; 4. a first foam-rubber cushion; 5. a second damping spring; 6. a second foam pad; 7. a heat-conducting silica gel pad; 8. a battery main body; 9. a charging interface; 10. a connector; 11. a crossover sub; 12. a jack; 13. inserting a rod; 14. a protective cover; 15. a protection pad; 16. a storage groove; 17. placing the object blocks; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a chute; 20. a lower clamping block; 21. connecting holes; 22. a connecting rod; 23. an upper clamping block; 24. a placing hole; 25. a stop lever; 26. a limiting plate; 27. connecting blocks; 28. an iron spring; 29. inserting a block; 30. a slot; 31. a second notch; 32. a stopper; 33. a limiting hole; 34. a protective pad; 35. a slot; 36. connecting grooves; 37. and (4) heat dissipation holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 9, an embodiment of the present invention: an electrochemical energy storage device adaptive to various types of electric appliances comprises an energy storage box 1, an object placing plate 2 and a storage battery main body 8, wherein a box cover is installed on the front side of the energy storage box 1 through lotus leaves, the front side of the energy storage box 1 is of an open structure, the object placing plate 2 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the energy storage box 1 and is arranged at an equal distance from top to bottom, first damping springs 3 are evenly arranged on the bottom wall of the energy storage box 1 and the top of the object placing plate 2, a first sponge cushion 4 is installed on the top of the first damping springs 3, second damping springs 5 are evenly arranged on the top wall of the energy storage box 1 and the bottom of the object placing plate 2, a second sponge cushion 6 is installed on the bottom of the second damping springs 5, a heat conduction silica gel cushion 7 is installed on the bottom of the second sponge cushion 6, the storage battery main body 8 is placed on the top of the first sponge cushion 4, and the top of the storage battery main body 8 is attached to the bottom of the heat conduction silica gel cushion 7, the size of first foam-rubber cushion 4 equals with battery main part 8's size, the size of first foam-rubber cushion 4 is greater than the size of second foam-rubber cushion 6, second damping spring 5 is located the central point that puts thing board 2 and puts the department, one side outer wall of energy storage box 1 runs through the spread groove 36 that is provided with evenly arranging, the top of energy storage box 1 runs through the louvre 37 that is provided with evenly arranging, one side outer wall of baffle 18 is provided with the slot 35 of evenly arranging, and the internal surface of slot 35 laminates with one side surface that puts thing board 2 mutually, slot 35 and spacing hole 33 interval distribution, slot 35 is located the top of first notch.
Further, at first downwards press first foam-rubber cushion 4, just can place battery main part 8 on first foam-rubber cushion 4 after that, then loosen first foam-rubber cushion 4, battery main part 8 can upwards kick-back to initial position department under first damping spring 3's effect after that, and then can drive battery main part 8 and the heat conduction silica gel pad 7 of second foam-rubber cushion 6 bottom and contact, receive the striking back when energy storage box 1, can its inside battery main part 8 can produce the vibrations of certain frequency and rock, when battery main part 8 rocks from top to bottom, can extrude first damping spring 3 and second damping spring 5 respectively, thereby reach absorbing effect.
Referring to fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides an electrochemistry energy storage equipment of adaptation polytypic electrical apparatus, including interface 9 and the visor 14 that charges, the interface 9 that charges of arranging around one side outer wall of battery main part 8 is provided with, the internal surface mounting of interface 9 that charges has connector 10, multiunit crossover sub 11 is installed to the one end of connector 10, one side outer wall of crossover sub 11 is provided with symmetrical arrangement's jack 12, inserted bar 13 is installed to the inside gomphosis of jack 12, visor 14 is installed to the one end of inserted bar 13, protection pad 15 is installed to one side outer wall of visor 14, the pull rod is installed to the opposite side outer wall of visor 14, crossover sub 11's quantity is three groups, crossover sub 11 and the gomphosis between the interface 9 that charges are connected.
Furthermore, the connector 10 is inserted into the charging interface 9, and when power needs to be supplied to the electric appliance, the connector 11 is appropriately switched according to the type of the electric appliance, and the pull rod is pulled to embed the insertion rod 13 on the protective cover 14 into the insertion hole 12. The protective cover 14 can then be removed from the adapter 11, so that the protective mat 15 no longer protects the interior of the adapter 11 and can then be connected to the electrical appliance via the adapter 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an embodiment of the present invention: an electrochemical energy storage device adaptive to multiple types of electric appliances comprises an object placing groove 16 and an object placing block 17, wherein the object placing groove 16 is arranged on the front face of an energy storage box 1, the object placing groove 16 is positioned on one side of a first damping spring 3, the object placing block 17 is installed inside the object placing groove 16 in a sliding mode, a baffle plate 18 is installed at the top of the object placing block 17, a first notch is uniformly formed in the outer wall of one side of the baffle plate 18 in a penetrating mode, object placing holes 24 are uniformly formed in the bottom wall of the first notch, a stop rod 25 is installed inside the object placing holes 24 in an embedded mode, the stop rod 25 is in a J shape, a sliding groove 19 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the baffle plate 18, a sliding block is installed inside the sliding groove 19 in a sliding mode, a lower clamping block 20 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the sliding block, connecting holes 21 are uniformly formed in the top of the lower clamping block 20 in an embedded mode, a connecting rod 22 is installed in the connecting hole 21 in an embedded mode, an upper clamping block 23 is installed on the top of the connecting rod 22, go up clamp splice 23 and one side outer wall of clamp splice 20 down and all run through and be provided with the recess, and the recess is "C" font structure, spout 19 and first notch interval distribution, and the slider is located the centre of pin 25, and recess and connecting hole 21 interval distribution go up clamp splice 23 and lie in one side of baffle 18 on the clamp splice 20 down, and crossover sub 11 is located the inside of spout 19, and the slider removes towards vertical direction in spout 19.
Further, the slider is first pushed in the slide groove 19. Thereby driving the lower clamping block 20 to move, then passing the adapter 11 through the first notch on the baffle 18 and enabling it to be located in the groove on the lower clamping block 20, then inserting the connecting rod 22 at the bottom of the upper clamping block 23 into the connecting hole 21, and then inserting the stop rod 25 into the object placing hole 24 and enabling it to be located at both sides of the sliding block. Thereby, a certain limiting effect is achieved, and then the conversion joint 11 can be limited in the space formed by the upper clamping block 23 and the lower clamping block 20, so that the probability of winding abrasion between the line pipes can be reduced to a certain extent.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, an embodiment of the present invention: an electrochemical energy storage device adaptive to various types of electric appliances comprises a limiting plate 26 and a connecting groove 36, wherein limiting holes 33 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner wall of one side of an energy storage box 1 and the outer wall of one side of a baffle plate 18, one group of limiting holes 33 are positioned above the side of an object placing plate 2, one group of limiting holes 33 are positioned in front of a first sponge cushion 4, limiting plates 26 which are equidistantly arranged up and down are detachably mounted on the surfaces, close to each other, of the energy storage box 1 and the baffle plate 18, a slotted hole 30 penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate 26, a connecting block 27 is mounted inside the limiting plate 26, the connecting block 27 is positioned in the center of the slotted hole 30, iron springs 28 are mounted on the outer walls of the inner sides of the connecting block 27, an inserting block 29 is mounted at one end of each of two groups of iron springs 28, the inserting block 29 extends into the limiting hole 33, a second notch 31 penetrates through the front surface of the limiting plate 26, and a stop 32 is mounted on the outer surface of the inserting block 29, and the stopper 32 is located the inside of second notch 31, and the back of limiting plate 26 is installed protective pad 34, and protective pad 34's the back and the front of main battery body 8 are laminated mutually, and stopper 32 can be in the inside horizontal slip of second notch 31, and inserted block 29 can stretch out and draw back towards the horizontal direction in the inside of slotted hole 30, and another group spacing hole 33 is located the below of first notch.
Further, after battery main body 8 has been placed, aim at one side inner wall of limiting plate 26 at energy storage box 1 and one side outer wall of baffle 18, and stir dog 32, make it to the central point and put out the removal in second notch 31, thereby can drive inserted block 29 towards connecting block 27 extrusion iron spring 28, at this moment, inserted block 29 can contract into slotted hole 30's inside, then inwards promote limiting plate 26, until make protection pad 34 can with battery main body 8's positive laminating, meanwhile, loosen dog 32, just then can drive inserted block 29 under iron spring 28's effect and extend into the inside of spacing hole 33, thereby be favorable to improving the protection to battery main body 8 to a certain extent.
Further, the working steps of the electrochemical energy storage device are as follows:
s1, before the electrochemical energy storage device is used, firstly, the object placing block 17 is inserted into the object placing groove 16, and the baffle 18 is pushed, so that the object placing block 17 is driven to move in the object placing groove 16;
s2, then the storage battery main body 8 can be placed on the first spongy cushion 4, and the top of the storage battery main body 8 can be attached to the bottom of the heat-conducting silica gel pad 7 at the bottom of the second spongy cushion 6;
s3, pressing the insert block 29, so that the insert block 29 can be driven to contract into the groove hole 30 under the action of the iron spring 28, then the limiting plate 26 can be placed between the energy storage box 1 and the baffle 18, the insert block 29 is loosened, and along with the continuous movement of the limiting plate 26, the insert block 29 finally extends into the limiting hole 33 under the action of the iron spring 28, so that a certain limiting and fixing effect is achieved, and the protection effect on the storage battery main body 8 is improved;
s4, selecting a proper connector 10 to be screwed in the charging interface 9 according to actual requirements, and selecting a proper adapter 11 to match with the electric appliance according to actual requirements when the charging interface is used.
In step S1, the method further includes the steps of:
s11, in the process, along with the continuous movement of the baffle 18, the slot 35 can be gradually embedded with the object placing plate 2, so that a certain supporting effect is achieved, and the stability of the storage battery main body 8 in the placing process is improved;
in step S2, the method further includes the steps of:
s21, in the process, after the energy storage box 1 is collided, the storage battery main body 8 in the energy storage box 1 can shake to a certain extent, and at the moment, the first damping spring 3 and the second damping spring 5 can generate certain interaction force, so that the first sponge cushion 4 and the second sponge cushion 6 can be driven to extrude, the damping effect can be improved, and the probability of damage to the storage battery main body 8 due to collision is reduced;
in step S4, the method further includes the steps of:
s41, in the process, the pull rod is pulled firstly, so that the insertion rod 13 on the protective cover 14 is driven to be not embedded with the insertion hole 12, and then the conversion joint 11 can be exposed;
s42, before the adapter 11 is connected to the electrical appliance, the wire is first inserted through the first notch and the slider is moved in the sliding slot 19 until the adapter 11 is positioned inside the groove, and then the connecting rod 22 is inserted into the connecting hole 21, so that the upper clamping block 23 and the lower clamping block 20 are connected together, and then the adapter 11 is limited in the space formed by the upper clamping block 23 and the lower clamping block 20, and the adapter 11 is connected to the electrical appliance after passing through the connecting slot 36.
The working principle is as follows: before the electrochemical energy storage device is used, firstly, the object placing block 17 is inserted into the object placing groove 16, the baffle plate 18 is pushed, the object placing block 17 is driven to move in the object placing groove 16, then the storage battery main body 8 is placed on the first sponge cushion 4, the inserting block 29 is pressed until the inserting block 29 can be retracted into the groove hole 30, then the limiting plate 26 is pushed into the middle of the energy storage box 1 and the baffle plate 18, and the inserting block 29 is loosened, at the moment, the inserting block 29 can extend into the limiting hole 33 under the action of the iron spring 28, and after the energy storage box 1 is collided, the inserting block can be driven to extrude with the first sponge cushion 4 and the second sponge cushion 6, so that the protection effect of the electrochemical energy storage device can be improved to a certain extent;
and then, the lead wire is passed through the first notch so that the conversion connector 11 can be confined in the space formed by the upper clamping block 23 and the lower clamping block 20, and the conversion connector 11 is connected with the electric appliance after passing through the connecting groove 36.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an electrochemistry energy storage equipment of adaptation polytypic electrical apparatus, includes energy storage box (1), its characterized in that: the front surface of the energy storage box (1) is provided with a box cover through lotus leaves, and the front surface of the energy storage box (1) is of an open structure;
the storage plate (2) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the energy storage box (1) at equal intervals, first damping springs (3) are uniformly arranged on the bottom wall of the energy storage box (1) and the top of the storage plate (2), first sponge cushions (4) are arranged on the tops of the first damping springs (3), second damping springs (5) are uniformly arranged on the top wall of the energy storage box (1) and the bottom of the storage plate (2), second sponge cushions (6) are arranged at the bottoms of the second damping springs (5), and heat-conducting silica gel cushions (7) are arranged at the bottoms of the second sponge cushions (6);
the storage battery main body (8) is placed at the top of the first spongy cushion (4), and the top of the storage battery main body (8) is attached to the bottom of the heat-conducting silica gel cushion (7).
2. An electrochemical energy storage device adapted for a plurality of types of electrical appliances according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one side of battery main part (8) is provided with interface (9) that charge that arrange from beginning to end, the internal surface mounting of interface (9) that charges has connector (10), multiunit crossover sub (11) are installed to the one end of connector (10), one side outer wall of crossover sub (11) is provided with jack (12) of symmetrical arrangement, inserted bar (13) are installed to the inside gomphosis of jack (12), visor (14) are installed to the one end of inserted bar (13), protection pad (15) are installed to one side outer wall of visor (14), the pull rod is installed to the opposite side outer wall of visor (14).
3. An electrochemical energy storage device adapted for a plurality of types of electrical appliances according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the energy storage box (1) is provided with an object placing groove (16), the object placing groove (16) is positioned on one side of a first damping spring (3), an object placing block (17) is slidably mounted inside the object placing groove (16), a baffle (18) is mounted at the top of the object placing block (17), first notches which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the baffle (18) in a penetrating mode, object placing holes (24) which are uniformly arranged are formed in the bottom wall of each first notch, a stop rod (25) is mounted on the inner portion of each object placing hole (24) in an embedded mode, the stop rod (25) is in a J shape, sliding grooves (19) are formed in the outer wall of one side of the baffle (18), sliding blocks are slidably mounted inside the sliding grooves (19), sliding blocks are mounted on the outer wall of one side of each sliding block, lower clamping blocks (20), connecting holes (21) which are uniformly arranged are formed in the top of the lower clamping blocks (20), and connecting rods (22) are mounted in the inner portion of the connecting holes (21) in an embedded mode, an upper clamping block (23) is installed at the top of the connecting rod (22), a groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the upper clamping block (23) and the outer wall of one side of the lower clamping block (20) in a penetrating mode, and the groove is of a C-shaped structure.
4. An electrochemical energy storage device adapted for a plurality of types of electrical appliances according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of one side of the energy storage box (1) and the outer wall of one side of the baffle (18) are provided with limiting holes (33) which are uniformly arranged, one group of limiting holes (33) are positioned above the side of the storage plate (2), one group of limiting holes (33) are positioned in front of the first spongy cushion (4), limiting plates (26) which are arranged at upper and lower equal intervals are detachably mounted on the surfaces, close to each other, of the energy storage box (1) and the baffle (18), the outer wall of one side of each limiting plate (26) is provided with a slotted hole (30) in a penetrating mode, a connecting block (27) is mounted inside each limiting plate (26), the connecting block (27) is positioned at the center position of each slotted hole (30), iron springs (28) are mounted on the outer walls of the inner sides, inserting blocks (29) are mounted on one ends of the two groups of iron springs (28), the inserting blocks (29) extend into the limiting holes (33), a second notch (31) is arranged in a penetrating mode in the front face of each limiting plate (26), a stop dog (32) is installed on the outer surface of the inserting block (29), the stop dog (32) is located inside the second notch (31), a protective pad (34) is installed on the back face of the limiting plate (26), and the back face of the protective pad (34) is attached to the front face of the storage battery main body (8).
5. An electrochemical energy storage device adapted for multiple types of electrical appliances according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the size of the first spongy cushion (4) is equal to that of the storage battery main body (8), the size of the first spongy cushion (4) is larger than that of the second spongy cushion (6), and the second damping spring (5) is located at the center of the storage plate (2);
the number of the conversion joints (11) is three, and the conversion joints (11) are connected with the charging interface (9) in a jogged manner;
the sliding groove (19) and the first notch are distributed at intervals, the sliding block is positioned in the middle of the stop lever (25), the groove and the connecting hole (21) are distributed at intervals, the upper clamping block (23) and the lower clamping block (20) are positioned on one side of the baffle (18), the conversion joint (11) is positioned in the sliding groove (19), and the sliding block moves towards the vertical direction in the sliding groove (19);
the stopper (32) can horizontally slide in the second notch (31), the insert block (29) can horizontally extend and retract in the slot hole (30), and the other group of limiting holes (33) is positioned below the first notch.
6. An electrochemical energy storage device adapted for multiple types of electrical appliances according to claim 4, wherein: one side outer wall of baffle (18) is provided with slot (35) of evenly arranging, and the internal surface of slot (35) and the laminating of one side surface of putting thing board (2) mutually, slot (35) and spacing hole (33) interval distribution, and slot (35) are located the top of first notch.
7. An electrochemical energy storage device adapted for a plurality of types of electrical appliances according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one side of energy storage box (1) runs through and is provided with spread groove (36) of evenly arranging.
8. An electrochemical energy storage device adapted for a plurality of types of electrical appliances according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the energy storage box (1) is provided with heat dissipation holes (37) which are uniformly distributed in a penetrating manner.
9. Use of an electrochemical energy storage device adapted to a plurality of types of electrical appliances, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the following operating steps:
s1, before the electrochemical energy storage device is used, firstly, the object placing block (17) is inserted into the object placing groove (16), and the baffle plate (18) is pushed, so that the object placing block (17) is driven to move in the object placing groove (16);
s2, placing the storage battery main body (8) on the first sponge mat (4) and enabling the top of the storage battery main body (8) to be attached to the bottom of the heat-conducting silica gel mat (7) at the bottom of the second sponge mat (6);
s3, then the inserting block (29) is pressed, so that the inserting block (29) can be driven to contract into the groove hole (30) under the action of the iron spring (28), then the limiting plate (26) can be placed between the energy storage box (1) and the baffle (18), the inserting block (29) is loosened, along with the continuous movement of the limiting plate (26), the inserting block (29) finally extends into the limiting hole (33) under the action of the iron spring (28), certain limiting and fixing effects are achieved, and the protection effect on the storage battery main body (8) is improved;
s4, selecting a proper connector (10) to be screwed in the charging interface (9) according to actual requirements, and selecting a proper conversion connector (11) to match with the electric appliance according to actual requirements when the charging interface is used.
10. The method for using the electrochemical energy storage device adapted to multiple types of electric appliances according to claim 9, wherein in the step S1, the method further comprises the following steps:
s11, in the process, along with the continuous movement of the baffle (18), the slot (35) can be gradually embedded with the object placing plate (2), so that a certain supporting effect is achieved, and the stability of the storage battery main body (8) in the placing process is improved;
in step S2, the method further includes the steps of:
s21, in the process, after the energy storage box (1) is collided, the storage battery main body (8) in the energy storage box (1) can shake to a certain extent, and at the moment, the first damping spring (3) and the second damping spring (5) can generate certain interaction force, so that the first sponge cushion (4) and the second sponge cushion (6) can be driven to extrude, the damping effect can be improved, and the probability of damage to the storage battery main body (8) due to collision is reduced;
in step S4, the method further includes the steps of:
s41, in the process, the pull rod is pulled firstly, so that the insert rod (13) on the protective cover (14) is driven to be not embedded with the insert hole (12), and then the conversion joint (11) can be exposed;
s42, before the conversion joint (11) is connected with the electric appliance, the lead firstly passes through the first notch and the sliding block moves in the sliding groove (19) until the conversion joint (11) can be positioned in the groove, then the connecting rod (22) is inserted into the connecting hole (21), so that the upper clamping block (23) and the lower clamping block (20) are connected together, then the conversion joint (11) can be limited in the space formed by the upper clamping block (23) and the lower clamping block (20), and the conversion joint (11) passes through the connecting groove (36) and then is connected with the electric appliance.
CN202210549915.2A 2022-05-17 2022-05-17 Electrochemical energy storage device adapting to multiple types of electric appliances Active CN114744348B (en)

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