CN109367412B

CN109367412B - Outdoor quick charging pile for new energy automobile

Info

Publication number: CN109367412B
Application number: CN201811247853.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于萌
Original assignee: Shenzhen Dongsheng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: SHENZHEN DONGSHENG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-10-25
Filing date: 2018-10-25
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2038-10-25
Also published as: CN109367412A

Abstract

The invention discloses an outdoor quick charging pile for a new energy automobile, which comprises a charging pile shell, wherein a placement groove is fixedly connected to the left side close to the top end inside the charging pile shell, an inner charging head penetrates through and is slidably connected to the right end of a gun head shell, movable supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the left wall inside the gun head shell, the movable supporting blocks are slidably connected with an outer isolation plate through a movable track, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the inside of a reset control chamber, one end, located inside the gun head shell, of each movable baffle is rotatably connected with an extrusion wheel through a second transmission rod, and extrusion limiting mechanisms are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end, close to the left side, of. This electric pile is filled fast to new energy automobile open air has reached and has possessed when out of work and block external debris, does not hinder the stretching out of the head that charges in the simultaneous working, and the protection fills electric pile and does not receive the environmental damage, charges and finishes the back and moves back the rifle automatically, improves the convenience of using, realizes safe quick charge's purpose.

Description

Outdoor quick charging pile for new energy automobile

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy automobiles, in particular to an outdoor quick charging pile for a new energy automobile.

Background

The new energy automobile adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source (or adopts conventional automobile fuel and a novel vehicle-mounted power device), integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile, and forms an automobile with advanced technical principle, new technology and new structure.

The new energy automobile comprises a pure electric automobile, a range-extended electric automobile, a hybrid electric automobile, a fuel cell electric automobile, a hydrogen engine automobile, other new energy automobiles and the like.

The pure electric automobile adopts a single storage battery as an energy storage power source, and the storage battery is used as the energy storage power source, and the battery supplies electric energy to the motor to drive the motor to run, so that the automobile is pushed to run.

From the development of new energy automobiles all over the world, power sources of the new energy automobiles mainly comprise lithium ion batteries, nickel-hydrogen batteries, fuel batteries, lead-acid batteries and super capacitors, wherein the super capacitors are mostly in the form of auxiliary power sources. The main reason is that the battery technology is not completely mature or has obvious defects, and compared with the traditional automobile, the battery technology has a plurality of differences in cost, power and endurance mileage, which is also an important reason for restricting the development of new energy automobiles.

At present new energy automobile fills electric pile and is full of the back of charging, needs personnel's manual work to extract the rifle that charges, and is very inconvenient to the user, and the user can not know the condition that finishes of charging the very first time, need get off and observe the surplus time that charges to when the surrounding environment is abominable to charging, the rifle that charges very easily receives the pollution, needs manual clearance, causes the influence to the life who fills electric pile.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a new energy automobile outdoor quick charging pile, and solves the problems that after the existing new energy automobile charging pile is fully charged, a charging gun needs to be manually pulled out by personnel, the charging gun is very inconvenient for a user, the user cannot know the charging completion condition in the first time, the charging remaining time needs to be observed when the charging gun needs to be unloaded, and the charging gun is extremely easy to be polluted and needs to be manually cleaned when the charging surrounding environment is severe, so that the service life of the charging pile is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a new energy automobile outdoor rapid charging pile comprises a charging pile shell, wherein a placement groove is fixedly connected to the left side close to the top end inside the charging pile shell, a charging gun head is arranged inside the placement groove and comprises a gun head shell, an inner charging head penetrates through and is slidably connected with the right end of the gun head shell, moving supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the left wall inside the gun head shell, the moving supporting blocks are slidably connected with an outer isolation plate through moving tracks, the moving tracks are located on the left side wall of the outer isolation plate, the upper end and the lower end of the outside of the gun head shell are communicated with a reset control chamber, a reset spring is fixedly connected inside the reset control chamber, one end of the reset spring located outside the reset control chamber is fixedly connected with the outer isolation plate, and fixed connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the outside of, the modified gun head comprises a fixed connecting rod, a first transmission baffle, a second transmission rod, an extrusion wheel, a limiting mechanism and a gun head shell, wherein the first transmission rod is fixedly connected on the left side of the fixed connecting rod, the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the movable baffle far away from one end of the fixed connecting rod, the upper end and the lower end of the gun head shell close to the right side are both provided with movable slots, the end, located inside the gun head shell, of the movable baffle is rotatably connected with the extrusion wheel through the second transmission rod, the extrusion wheel corresponds.

Preferably, the extrusion limiting mechanism comprises an outer hanging rod, the top end of the outer hanging rod is fixedly connected with the gun head shell, a limiting movable groove is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom end, of the outer hanging rod, and a movable ejector rod penetrates through the limiting movable groove and is connected with the limiting movable groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the right end of the movable ejector rod is fixedly connected with the side face of the movable baffle plate, and an extrusion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable ejector rod, which is located between the limiting movable groove and the movable baffle plate.

Preferably, the outer hanging rod is located the position fixedly connected with restriction draw-in groove on restriction activity groove right side, the adjustable fender is located the position fixedly connected with activity inserted bar of activity ejector pin top, the activity inserted bar corresponds the setting with the top of restriction draw-in groove.

Preferably, the position of the external hanging rod close to the top end is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the left end of the movable ejector rod is fixedly connected with a magnetic block.

Preferably, fill inside right-hand member fixedly connected with clockwork spring wind-up roll that is close to the top of electric pile shell, the surface rolling of clockwork spring wind-up roll has the wire that charges.

Preferably, the right side of the interior of the placing groove is fixedly connected with a wire slot, and the charging wire penetrates through the wire slot and extends into the interior of the placing groove to be fixedly connected with the charging gun head.

Preferably, the inside below fixedly connected with charge controller that just is located clockwork spring wind-up roll of resettlement groove, the wire that charges and charge controller electric connection.

Preferably, the right side fixedly connected with heat dissipation inside casing of the inside bottom of arrangement groove, the left side fixedly connected with radiator fan of heat dissipation inside casing, the right side fixedly connected with air cleaner screen of heat dissipation inside casing.

Preferably, the inner side of the outer insulation plate is arc-shaped near the outer side, and the outer side is higher than the inner side.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an outdoor quick charging pile for a new energy automobile. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this electric pile is filled fast in new energy automobile open air, extrude left through handheld interior charging head when charging, contact around rifle head shell and the car mouth that charges, thereby interior charging head drives first transmission rod through fixed connecting rod and drives adjustable fender and remove left, adjustable fender drives the extrusion wheel and rolls with the surface contact of outer isolated plate, thereby drive the outside extrusion reset spring of outer isolated plate, make interior charging head can charge with car mouth joint that charges, the back that finishes charging, interior charging head resumes original right side, the isolated plate also resumes original position outside reset spring promotes, it blocks external debris to possess when having reached out of work, the extension of the head that charges is not obstructed in the simultaneous working, the protection fills the purpose that electric pile does not receive the environmental damage.

(2) The new energy automobile outdoor rapid charging pile comprises a movable baffle plate, a movable ejector rod, a movable clamping groove, a magnet block, a spring winding roller, a charging head, a fixing connecting rod, a spring, a charging head cover and a charging head, wherein the movable ejector rod is driven to slide leftwards in the limiting movable clamping groove, the magnet is connected with the spring, the, the convenience of use is improved, and the purpose of safe and quick charging is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging gun head according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the squeezing restriction mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the charging device comprises a charging pile shell 1, a placing groove 2, a charging gun head 3, a gun head shell 4, a charging head 5, a movable supporting block 6, a movable track 7, an external isolation plate 8, a reset control chamber 9, a reset spring 10, a fixed connecting rod 11, a first transmission rod 12, a movable baffle 13, a movable slot 14, a second transmission rod 15, an extrusion wheel 16, an extrusion limiting mechanism 17, an external hanging rod 171, a movable slot 172, a movable ejector rod 173, an extrusion spring 174, a limiting clamping groove 175, a movable insertion rod 176, a magnetic block 177, an electric push rod 178, a winding spring roll 18, a charging lead 19, a lead slot 20, a charging controller 21, a heat dissipation inner frame 22, a heat dissipation fan 23 and an air filter screen 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a new energy automobile outdoor rapid charging pile comprises a charging pile shell 1, a placing groove 2 is fixedly connected to the left side close to the top end inside the charging pile shell 1, a charging gun head 3 is arranged inside the placing groove 2, the charging gun head 3 comprises a gun head shell 4, the right end of the gun head shell 4 penetrates through and is connected with an inner charging head 5 in a sliding mode, the upper end and the lower end of the left wall inside the gun head shell 4 are fixedly connected with movable supporting blocks 6, the movable supporting blocks 6 are connected with an outer isolation plate 8 in a sliding mode through movable rails 7, the movable rails 7 are located on the left side wall of the outer isolation plate 8, the upper end and the lower end of the outer portion of the gun head shell 4 are communicated with a reset control chamber 9, a reset spring 10 is fixedly connected inside the reset control chamber 9, one end, located outside the reset control chamber 9, of the reset spring 10 is fixedly connected with the outer isolation plate, the first transmission rod 12 of left side fixedly connected with of fixed connecting rod 11, the one end fixedly connected with adjustable fender 13 of fixed connecting rod 11 is kept away from to first transmission rod 12, movable slot 14 has all been seted up at the upper and lower both ends that rifle head housing 4 is close to the right side, adjustable fender 13 is located the inside one end of rifle head housing 4 and rotates through second transfer line 15 and is connected with extrusion wheel 16, extrusion wheel 16 corresponds the setting with the inboard of outer isolated plate 8, rifle head housing 4 outside is close to the equal fixedly connected with extrusion restriction mechanism 17 in left upper and lower both ends. The extrusion limiting mechanism 17 comprises an external hanging rod 171, the top end of the external hanging rod 171 is fixedly connected with the gun head shell 4, a limiting movable groove 172 is fixedly connected to the position of the external hanging rod 171 close to the bottom end, and a movable ejector rod 173 penetrates through and is slidably connected inside the limiting movable groove 172. The right end of the movable push rod 173 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the movable baffle 13, and the outer surface of the movable push rod 173 between the limiting movable groove 172 and the movable baffle 13 is sleeved with an extrusion spring 174. The position of the outer hanging rod 171 on the right side of the limit movable groove 172 is fixedly connected with a limit clamping groove 175, the position of the movable baffle 13 above the movable top rod 173 is fixedly connected with a movable insertion rod 176, and the movable insertion rod 176 is arranged corresponding to the top of the limit clamping groove 175. An electric push rod 178 is fixedly connected to the position of the outer hanging rod 171 close to the top end, and a magnetic block 177 is fixedly connected to the left end of the movable top rod 173. Fill inside right-hand member fixedly connected with clockwork spring wind-up roll 18 that is close to the top of electric pile shell 1, the surface rolling of clockwork spring wind-up roll 18 has charging wire 19. The right side of the interior of the placing groove 2 is fixedly connected with a wire inserting slot 20, and the charging wire 19 penetrates through the wire inserting slot 20 and extends into the interior of the placing groove 2 to be fixedly connected with the charging gun head 3. The inside of the mounting groove 2 is fixedly connected with a charging controller 21 below the winding roll 18, and the charging lead 19 is electrically connected with the charging controller 21. The right side of the bottom end in the placing groove 2 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation inner frame 22, the left side of the heat dissipation inner frame 22 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fan 23, and the right side of the heat dissipation inner frame 22 is fixedly connected with an air filter screen 24. The inner side of the outer insulating plate 8 is arc-shaped near the outer side, and the outer side is higher than the inner side.

During the use, through carrying in the handheld head 5 that charges extrudees left during charging, rifle head shell 4 and the car mouth that charges contact on every side, thereby interior head 5 that charges drives first transfer line 12 through fixed connecting rod 11 and drives adjustable fender 13 and remove left, adjustable fender 13 drives the surface contact roll of extrusion wheel 16 with outer isolated plate 8, thereby it outwards extrudes reset spring 10 to drive outer isolated plate 8, it can charge with car mouth joint that charges to make interior head 5 that charges, the back that finishes to charge, interior head 5 that charges resumes primary right side, reset spring 10 promotes outer isolated plate 8 and also resumes original position, it blocks external debris to have possessed when having arrived out of work, simultaneously the work does not block stretching out of the head that charges, the protection does not receive the purpose of environmental damage. In the process of charging and extruding the gun head shell 4, the movable baffle 13 drives the movable ejector rod 173 to slide leftwards in the limiting movable groove 172, the extruding spring 174 is extruded at the same time until the movable inserting rod 176 is clamped with the limiting clamping groove 175, the magnetic block 177 is in magnetic attraction contact with the vicinity of a charging port of an automobile, the charging stability is ensured, after charging is finished, the charging controller 21 controls the electric push rod 178 to move downwards, the electric push rod 178 enables the movable inserting rod 176 to be separated from the limiting clamping groove 175, so that the elastic force of the extruding spring 174 drives the movable baffle 13 to move rightwards, the movable ejector rod 173 drives the inner charging head 5 to be separated from an automobile interface through the fixed connecting rod 11, after the inner charging head 5 is separated from the automobile, the spring winding roller 18 automatically winds up to drive the charging gun head 3 to be recovered into the accommodating groove 2, a user only needs to observe that the charging gun head is external, and does not need to, the convenience of use is improved, and the purpose of safe and quick charging is realized.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an outdoor quick charge stake of new energy automobile, is including filling electric pile shell (1), its characterized in that: the charging pile is characterized in that a placement groove (2) is fixedly connected to the left side close to the top end inside a charging pile shell (1), a charging gun head (3) is arranged inside the placement groove (2), the charging gun head (3) comprises a gun head shell (4), the right end of the gun head shell (4) is in penetrating and sliding connection with an inner charging head (5), the upper end and the lower end of the left wall inside the gun head shell (4) are fixedly connected with movable supporting blocks (6), the movable supporting blocks (6) are in sliding connection with an outer isolation plate (8) through movable rails (7), the movable rails (7) are located on the left side wall of the outer isolation plate (8), the upper end and the lower end of the outside of the gun head shell (4) are both communicated with a reset control chamber (9), a reset spring (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the reset control chamber (9), and one end, located outside the reset spring (10), of the reset control chamber (9), the upper end and the lower end of the outer part of the inner charging head (5) are fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod (11), the left side of the fixed connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod (12), one end of the first transmission rod (12) far away from the fixed connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with a movable baffle (13), the upper end and the lower end of the gun head shell (4) near the right side are respectively provided with a movable slot (14), one end of the movable baffle (13) positioned in the gun head shell (4) is rotatably connected with an extrusion wheel (16) through a second transmission rod (15), the extrusion wheel (16) is correspondingly arranged with the inner side of an outer isolation plate (8), the upper end and the lower end of the outer part of the gun head shell (4) near the left side are respectively and fixedly connected with an extrusion limiting mechanism (17), the extrusion limiting mechanism (17) comprises an outer hanging rod (171), and the top end of the outer, a position of the outer hanging rod (171) close to the bottom end is fixedly connected with a movable limiting groove (172), the inner part of the limit movable groove (172) is penetrated and connected with a movable mandril (173) in a sliding way, the right end of the movable ejector rod (173) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the movable baffle plate (13), the outer surface of the movable mandril (173) between the limiting movable groove (172) and the movable baffle (13) is sleeved with an extrusion spring (174), the position of the outer hanging rod (171) on the right side of the limiting movable groove (172) is fixedly connected with a limiting clamping groove (175), the position of the movable baffle (13) above the movable mandril (173) is fixedly connected with a movable inserted link (176), the movable inserted bar (176) is arranged corresponding to the top of the limit clamping groove (175), the position of the outer hanging rod (171) close to the top end is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (178), and the left end of the movable ejector rod (173) is fixedly connected with a magnetic block (177).

2. The outdoor quick charging pile for the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: fill inside right-hand member fixedly connected with clockwork spring wind-up roll (18) that is close to the top of electric pile shell (1), the surface rolling of clockwork spring wind-up roll (18) has charging wire (19).

3. The outdoor quick charging pile for the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the right side fixedly connected with wire slot (20) of resettlement groove (2) inside, charging wire (19) run through wire slot (20) and extend to resettlement groove (2) inside and charging rifle head (3) fixed connection.

4. The outdoor quick charging pile for the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the spring winding device is characterized in that a charging controller (21) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the spring winding roller (18) and inside the placement groove (2), and the charging lead (19) is electrically connected with the charging controller (21).

5. The outdoor quick charging pile for the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the right side fixedly connected with heat dissipation inside casing (22) of the inside bottom in resettlement groove (2), the left side fixedly connected with radiator fan (23) of heat dissipation inside casing (22), the right side fixedly connected with air filter (24) of heat dissipation inside casing (22).

6. The outdoor quick charging pile for the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the outer isolation plate (8) is arc-shaped close to the outer side, and the outer side is higher than the inner side.