CN114702900B - Mobile phone glass rear cover coating liquid and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Mobile phone glass rear cover coating liquid and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114702900B
CN114702900B CN202210361220.1A CN202210361220A CN114702900B CN 114702900 B CN114702900 B CN 114702900B CN 202210361220 A CN202210361220 A CN 202210361220A CN 114702900 B CN114702900 B CN 114702900B
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coating liquid
glass
mobile phone
rear cover
coating
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CN114702900A (en
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张凯欣
宫秀明
别文丰
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Dongguan Taiyue Advanced Materials Co.,Ltd.
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Dongguan Taiyue Optical Coating Materials Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D183/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D143/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D143/04Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D4/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes

Abstract

The invention relates to a mobile phone glass rear cover coating liquid and a preparation method and application thereof. The invention relates to a coating liquid for a rear cover of mobile phone glass, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.625-1.0 part of organic siloxane; 6.25-10.0 parts of solution A; 90-100 parts of a solvent; wherein the solution A is a solution obtained by diluting the modified POSS with the solvent to a mass concentration of 1%. The preparation method of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass is simple, and the coating liquid is applied to the surface treatment coating obtained on the surface of glass or other base materials. The oleophylic groups on the organosiloxane and the modified POSS are utilized to enable oil and fat substances in fingerprints to be easily dissolved or dispersed, the sensitivity of vision to the fingerprints on the surface of the surface treatment coating can be weakened, and the ratio of the organosiloxane to the solution A is regulated and controlled, namely the ratio of the organosiloxane to the modified POSS is regulated and controlled, so that the surface of the surface treatment coating obtains moderate smoothness, excellent moderate hydrophobic cleaning capability and wear resistance.

Description

Mobile phone glass rear cover coating liquid and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mobile phone glass rear cover coatings, in particular to a mobile phone glass rear cover coating liquid and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
The development of science and technology promotes the improvement of the living standard of human beings, the development of internet technology enables electronic products to become an indispensable part in the life of people, people pay attention to the protection of a screen display screen of a mobile phone and the rear cover of the glass of the mobile phone, and the smoothness of the rear cover of the glass of the mobile phone becomes a hot spot of public attention. At present, related researches mainly focus on fingerprint resistance, hydrophobicity, anti-glare and other functions of the rear cover of the glass of the mobile phone.
However, the dynamic friction coefficient of the surface of the existing coating modified by the anti-fingerprint oil is 0.01-0.02, the surface smoothness is too high, and the coating is easy to slip when being used as a coating of a rear cover of mobile phone glass. The water resistance and oil resistance of the existing hydrophobic and oleophobic coating can repel the grease components attached to the rear cover coating of the mobile phone glass, and the dirt is more obvious visually. In addition, the anti-fingerprint oil coating has weak adhesive force and poor durability, and cannot meet the requirement of long-time anti-fingerprint. By using AG (Anti-Glareglass) mist etching process, the surface of the rear cover of the mobile phone glass has frosted texture to achieve the effects of Anti-glare and Anti-fingerprint, but the glass surface has a nano-convex array structure, so that the surface smoothness is poor, and the touch hand feeling is influenced. Therefore, a coating with moderate smoothness, fingerprint resistance and easy cleaning is needed to replace the existing coating so as to solve the problems of rough surface, poor smoothness and unobvious fingerprint prevention effect of the existing mobile phone glass rear cover coating.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention aims to provide the mobile phone glass rear cover coating liquid which has the advantages of moderate smoothness, wear resistance and excellent fingerprint prevention effect.
A coating liquid for a rear cover of mobile phone glass comprises the following components in parts by weight:
0.625-1.0 part of organic siloxane;
6.25-10.0 parts of solution A;
90-100 parts of a solvent;
wherein the solution A is a solution obtained by diluting the modified POSS with the solvent to a mass concentration of 1%.
Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) are organic/inorganic hybrid molecules with a cage-shaped core-shell structure, the core of which is similar to SiO 2 In the form of a cageNanoparticles, used in coating substances, can increase the surface hydrophobicity of materials. Therefore, the super-hydrophobicity and the nano-scale of POSS provide a possible way for realizing the hydrophobic function of the surface of the material. However, the super-hydrophobicity of POSS directly applied on the surface of the material can affect the smoothness of the surface of the material. The invention relates to a coating liquid for a rear cover of mobile phone glass, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.625-1.0 part of organic siloxane; 6.25-10.0 parts of solution A; 90-100 parts of a solvent; wherein the solution A is a solution obtained by diluting the modified POSS with the solvent to a mass concentration of 1%. Firstly, the modified POSS introduces hydrophilic groups on the basis of the POSS; compared with the super-hydrophobicity of the POSS, the modified POSS has certain hydrophilicity due to the introduction of hydrophilic groups, so that the water contact angle can be reduced; meanwhile, by regulating and controlling the proportion of the organic siloxane to the solution A, namely regulating and controlling the proportion of the organic siloxane to the modified POSS, the surface of the coating prepared by the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass disclosed by the invention obtains moderate smoothness and excellent moderate hydrophobic cleaning capability, and the wear resistance of the surface of the coating is also improved. Secondly, on one hand, the oleophylic groups on the organosiloxane and the modified POSS are utilized to enable oil and fat substances in fingerprints to be easily dissolved or dispersed, and the oil and fat can be quickly spread and spread on the surface of a coating prepared by the mobile phone glass rear cover coating liquid, so that originally uneven fingerprints are flattened, the sensitivity of vision to the fingerprints on the surface of the coating is reduced, and the effect of hiding the fingerprints is achieved visually; on the other hand, the modified POSS has a nano structure which not only enlarges hydrophobic and lipophilic properties, but also can reduce the contact area of fingerprints on the surface of a coating prepared from the coating liquid, reduce the surface adhesion and reduce the deposition amount of the fingerprints, so that the fingerprint grease is easy to remove; under the combined action of the oleophylic group and the nano structure, the coating surface prepared by the coating liquid has an excellent fingerprint-proof effect. In addition, Si-O on the organosiloxane and the modified POSS can be cut off to react with-OH on the surface of the glass substrate, so that the mobile phone glass rear cover coating liquid provided by the invention is applied to glassThe adhesion on the substrate surface is enhanced.
Further, the weight portion of the organic siloxane is 0.625-0.7 portion; the weight portion of the solution A is 6.25-8.0 portions. The contents of the organic siloxane and the solution A are respectively in the ranges, so that the smoothness of the coating surface prepared by the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass is more moderate, and the fingerprint prevention effect is more obvious.
Further, the modified POSS is alcohol containing a mercapto substituent group, and/or POSS which is synthesized by addition reaction of siloxane and OVPOSS and has hydroxyl or siloxane containing sulfur elements. Octavinyl oligomeric silsesquioxane (OVPOSS) is used as a core molecule, and alcohol containing a mercapto substituent and siloxane containing a mercapto substituent are connected to a cage structure of the OVPOSS by using an addition reaction, namely S-H breakage and vinyl addition on the OVPOSS are carried out to synthesize POSS with hydroxyl or siloxane groups. Compared with the OVPOSS before modification, the modified POSS containing the sulfur element and having hydroxyl or siloxane groups contains a plurality of hydroxyl or hydrophilic groups such as methoxyl, ethoxyl, propoxyl and the like on the original siloxane containing the mercapto substituent, so that the POSS has certain hydrophilicity, the water contact angle can be reduced, and the smoothness of the coating surface prepared by the coating liquid is moderate after regulation and control.
Further, the modified POSS is polymerized POSS synthesized by polymerization reaction of acrylate containing olefin and OVPOSS. The acrylate containing olefin is polymerized with the OVPOSS through polymerization reaction, namely, vinyl double bonds on the OVPOSS and double bonds on the acrylate are polymerized, so that a plurality of polymers are connected with the obtained polymerized POSS, the polymerized POSS has certain hydrophilicity, the water contact angle can be reduced, and the coating prepared by the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass has moderate smoothness after regulation and control.
Further, the organic siloxane has a general formula of R A -Si(R B ) 3 (ii) a The R is A Is (C) 10 -C 18 ) Straight chain alkyl radical, COO (C) 10 -C 18 )、(C 10 -C 18 ) One of an alkenyl group; the R is B Is O (C) 1 -C 3 ) One kind of alkyl group. In this range of organosiliconsThe alkyl has better hydrophobic and oleophylic effects, and the coating liquid mixed with the solution A and the solvent ensures that the coating prepared by the alkyl has better effect of hiding fingerprints in visual effect.
Further, the solvent is one or more of ethyl acetate, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and cyclohexane. The boiling points of ethyl acetate, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and cyclohexane are relatively low, one or more solvents are adopted as the solvents, and when the coating liquid is applied to other base materials, the solvents are easy to volatilize in the baking process, and the oleophylic and hydrophobic effects of the organosiloxane and the modified POSS are not influenced.
A preparation method of a coating liquid for a rear cover of mobile phone glass comprises the following steps: the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass is obtained by mixing the components. The coating liquid of the invention is simple to prepare and easy to obtain.
The application of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the steps of spraying any one of the coating liquids for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass on a glass surface activated by glass plasma, and baking for 10min at 100 ℃ to obtain a surface treatment coating. The application of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the steps of spraying the coating liquid on the surface of the glass, baking to remove the solvent to obtain a surface treatment coating, and spreading grease on the oleophylic surfaces of the organosiloxane and the modified POSS in the surface treatment coating to achieve a visual anti-fingerprint effect; the proportion of the organic siloxane and the modified POSS ensures that the surface treatment coating obtains moderate smoothness and excellent hydrophobic easy-cleaning capability, has good adhesive force and wear resistance, ensures the hydrophobic and oleophylic performance of the glass product in the long-term use process, and achieves the self-cleaning in the true sense.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples for facilitating understanding of those skilled in the art, and the description of the embodiments is not intended to limit the present invention.
Example 1
Preparing a first modified POSS: adding 0.5g of OVPOSS, 1.74g of 1-thioglycerol and 8.96g of tetrahydrofuran into a round-bottom flask, introducing nitrogen for protection, heating to 50 ℃, stirring to dissolve, adding 0.0224g of azoisobutyronitrile into a syringe, reacting for 8 hours, and performing rotary evaporation to obtain a light yellow transparent liquid with the yield of 99%. The pale yellow liquid of this example was noted as the first modified POSS.
Diluting the first modified POSS with ethanol to obtain a solution A with the mass concentration of 1% of the first modified POSS 1
The coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 6.25g of solution A 1 And the balance of ethanol.
The preparation method of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following steps: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane and 6.25g of solution A 1 Mixing with ethanol to obtain 100g of combined liquid B 1
The application of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass in the embodiment comprises the following steps: after the glass plasma activation treatment, the combined liquid B is treated 1 Spraying on the surface of glass, baking at 100 deg.C for 10min to form surface treatment coating C on the surface of glass 1 Test of surface treatment coating C 1 The performance of (c).
Example 2
Preparation of a second modified POSS: 0.5g of OVPOSS, 3.14g of mercaptopropyl trimethoxy silane and 14.56g of tetrahydrofuran are added into a round-bottom flask, nitrogen protection is conducted, the round-bottom flask is heated to 50 ℃, after stirring and dissolving, 0.0364g of azoisobutyronitrile is added into a syringe to react for 8 hours, and rotary evaporation is conducted to obtain light yellow transparent liquid, wherein the yield is 99%. The light yellow transparent liquid of this example was designated as the second modified POSS.
Diluting the second modified POSS with ethanol to obtain a solution A of the second modified POSS with the mass concentration of 1% 2
The coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 6.25g of solution A 2 And the balance of ethanol.
This exampleThe preparation method of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following steps: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane and 6.25g of solution A 2 Mixing with ethanol to obtain 100g of combined liquid B 2
The application of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass in the embodiment comprises the following steps: after the glass plasma activation treatment, the combined liquid B is 2 Spraying on the surface of glass, baking at 100 deg.C for 10min to form surface treatment coating C on the surface of glass 2 Test of surface treatment coating C 2 And (4) performance.
Example 3
Preparation of a third modified POSS: 0.12g of OVPOSS, 42.8g of lauryl methacrylate and 171.68g of tetrahydrofuran are added into a round-bottom flask, nitrogen is introduced for protection, the round-bottom flask is heated to 50 ℃, after stirring and dissolving, 0.4292g of azoisobutyronitrile is added into a syringe for reaction for 8 hours, and rotary evaporation is carried out to obtain colorless transparent liquid with the yield of 99%. The colorless, transparent liquid in this example was designated as the third modified POSS.
Diluting the third modified POSS with cyclohexane to obtain a solution A of the third modified POSS with the mass concentration of 1% 3
The coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 6.25g of solution A 3 And the balance being cyclohexane.
The preparation method of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following steps: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane and 6.25g of solution A 3 Cyclohexane, and 100g of a combined liquid B 3
The application of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass in the embodiment comprises the following steps: after the glass plasma activation treatment, the combined liquid B is 3 Spraying on the surface of glass, baking at 100 deg.C for 10min to form surface treatment coating C on the surface of glass 3 Test of surface treatment coating C 3 And (4) performance.
Example 4
Preparation of a fourth modified POSS: 0.12g of OVPOSS, 28.30g of cyclohexyl methacrylate and 113.68g of tetrahydrofuran are added into a round-bottom flask, nitrogen is introduced for protection, the round-bottom flask is heated to 50 ℃, after stirring and dissolving, 0.2842g of azoisobutyronitrile is added into a syringe for reaction for 8 hours, and rotary evaporation is carried out to obtain colorless transparent liquid with the yield of 99%. The colorless, transparent liquid of this example was designated as the fourth modified POSS.
Diluting the fourth modified POSS with cyclohexane until the mass concentration of the fourth modified POSS is 1 percent 4
The coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 6.25g of solution A 4 And the balance being cyclohexane.
The preparation method of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following steps: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane and 6.25gA 4 Cyclohexane, and 100g of a combined liquid B 4
The application of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass in the embodiment comprises the following steps: after the glass plasma activation treatment, the combined liquid B is 4 Spraying on the surface of glass, baking at 100 deg.C for 10min to form surface treatment coating C on the surface of glass 4 Test of surface treatment coating C 4 And (4) performance.
Example 5
The coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 1.0g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 6.25g of solution A from example 1 1 And the balance of ethanol.
The preparation method of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following steps: 1.0g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 6.25g of solution A from example 1 1 Mixing with ethanol to obtain 100g of combined liquid B 5
The application of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass in the embodiment comprises the following steps: after the glass plasma activation treatment, the combined liquid B is 5 Spraying on the surface of glass, baking at 100 deg.C for 10min to form surface treatment coating C on the surface of glass 5 Test of surface treatment coating C 5 And (4) performance.
Example 6
The coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 10.0g of solution A from example 1 1 And the balance of ethanol.
The preparation method of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following steps: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 10.0g of solution A from example 1 were placed in a reaction vessel 1 Mixing with ethanol to obtain 100g of combined liquid B 6
The application of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass in the embodiment comprises the following steps: after the glass plasma activation treatment, the combined liquid B is 6 Spraying on the surface of glass, baking at 100 deg.C for 10min to form surface treatment coating C on the surface of glass 6 Test of surface treatment coating C 6 And (4) performance.
Example 7
The coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 8.0g of solution A from example 1 1 And the balance of ethanol.
The preparation method of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following steps: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 8.0g of solution A from example 1 were placed in a reaction vessel 1 Mixing with ethanol to obtain 100g of combined liquid B 7
The application of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass in the embodiment comprises the following steps: after the glass plasma activation treatment, the combined liquid B is 7 Spraying on the surface of glass, baking at 100 deg.C for 10min to form surface treatment coating C on the surface of glass 7 Test of surface treatment coating C 7 And (4) performance.
Example 8
The coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 0.7g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 6.25g of solution A from example 1 1 And the balance of ethanol.
A hand of this embodimentThe preparation method of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the machine glass comprises the following steps: 0.7g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 6.25g of solution A from example 1 were added 1 Mixing with ethanol to obtain 100g of a mixed solution B 8
The application of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass in the embodiment comprises the following steps: after the glass plasma activation treatment, the combined liquid B is 8 Spraying on the surface of glass, baking at 100 deg.C for 10min to form surface treatment coating C on the surface of glass 8 Test of surface treatment coating C 8 And (4) performance.
Comparative example 1
The coating liquid of the comparative example comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 0.5g hexadecylmethoxysilane, the balance being ethanol.
The preparation method of the coating liquid of the comparative example: 0.5g of hexadecyl methoxy silane is mixed with ethanol to prepare 100g of combined liquid B 9
Application of the coating liquid of this comparative example: after the glass plasma activation treatment, the combined liquid B is 9 Spraying on the surface of glass, baking at 100 deg.C for 10min to form surface treatment coating C on the surface of glass 9 Test of surface treatment coating C 9 And (4) performance.
Comparative example 2
The coating liquid of the comparative example comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 0.625g of hexadecyl methoxy silane, and the balance of ethanol.
The preparation method of the coating liquid of the comparative example: 0.625g of hexadecyl methoxy silane is mixed with ethanol to prepare 100g of combined liquid B 10
Application of the coating liquid of this comparative example: after the glass plasma activation treatment, the combined liquid B is 10 Spraying on the surface of glass, baking at 100 deg.C for 10min to form surface treatment coating C on the surface of glass 10 Test of surface treatment coating C 10 And (4) performance.
Comparative example 3
The coating liquid of the comparative example comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 0.625g of hexadecyl methoxy silane, 0.004g of OVPOSS and the balance of ethanol.
The preparation method of the coating liquid of the comparative example: 0.625g of hexadecyl methoxy silane, 0.004g of OVPOSS and ethanol are mixed to prepare 100g of combined liquid B 11
Application of the coating liquid of this comparative example: after the glass plasma activation treatment, the combined liquid B is 11 Spraying on the surface of glass, baking at 100 deg.C for 10min to form surface treatment coating C on the surface of glass 11 Test of surface treatment coating C 11 And (4) performance.
Comparative example 4
The coating liquid of the comparative example comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 4.25g of solution A from example 2 2 And the balance of ethanol.
The preparation method of the coating liquid of the comparative example: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 4.25g of solution A from example 2 2 Mixing with ethanol to obtain 100g of combined liquid B 12
Application of the coating liquid of this comparative example: after the glass plasma activation treatment, the combined liquid B 12 Spraying on the surface of glass, baking at 100 deg.C for 10min to form surface treatment coating C on the surface of glass 12 Test of surface treatment coating C 12 And (4) performance.
Comparative example 5
The coating liquid of the comparative example comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane, 12.5g of solution A from example 2 2 And the balance of ethanol.
The preparation method of the coating liquid of the comparative example: 0.625g of hexadecylmethoxysilane and 12.5g of solution A from example 2 were mixed 2 Mixing with ethanol as solvent to obtain 100g of composition liquid B 13
Application of the coating liquid of this comparative example: after the glass plasma activation treatment, the combined liquid B is 13 Sprayed on glassBaking the surface of the glass at 100 ℃ for 10min to form a surface treatment coating C on the surface of the glass 13 Test of surface treatment coating C 13 And (4) performance.
Comparative example 6
The coating liquid of the comparative example comprises the following components in parts by weight, calculated by taking the total amount as 100 g: 6.25g of solution A from example 2 2 And the balance of ethanol.
The preparation method of the coating liquid of the comparative example: 6.25g of solution A from example 2 are introduced 2 Mixing with ethanol to obtain 100g of combined liquid B 14
Application of the coating liquid of this comparative example: after the glass is subjected to plasma treatment, the combined liquid B 14 Spraying on the surface of glass, baking at 100 deg.C for 10min to form surface treatment coating C on the surface of glass 14 Test of surface treatment coating C 14 And (4) performance.
Surface treatment coatings C formed on glass for examples 1 to 8 and comparative examples 1 to 6 1 -C 14 The hydrophobic and oleophobic property, the slip property and the wear resistance of the rubber are tested.
1. Measurement of hydrophobicity
Surface treatment coatings C formed on glass for examples 1 to 8 and comparative examples 1 to 6 1 -C 14 The surface treatment coating C was measured using a contact angle measuring instrument (XHS-CAZ1, Shenzhen Xinshensen instruments Ltd.) 1 -C 14 The contact angle for water and the contact angle for n-hexadecane. The measurement uncertainty was ± 1.3 °. The test results are shown in Table 1.
2. Measurement of slip Property
The surface-treatment coatings C formed on glass of examples 1 to 8 and comparative examples 1 to 6 were each tested using a coefficient of friction meter (CV-3009, Warcaka precision instruments, Inc. in east guan, Ltd.) under the following conditions 1 -C 14 Coefficient of dynamic friction of (2): contact area: 20mm multiplied by 20 mm; loading: 200g of the total weight of the mixture; linear velocity: 200 mm/min; stroke: 35 mm. The test results are shown in Table 1.
3. Abrasion resistance test
Using a multifunctional abrasion resistance tester (HG-9600, precision instruments Ltd of China, Dongguan city), the surface-treated coatings C formed on glass of examples 1 to 8 and comparative examples 1 to 6 after rubbing were respectively applied under the following conditions 1 -C 14 The water contact angle of (c) was tested:
(1) the wear resistance of the eraser: the number of times of back and forth is 2500, and the water contact angle is measured
An eraser: minoan MB006004, 6.0 mm;
loading: 1 kg; moving stroke: 40 mm; moving speed: 60 rpm. The test results are shown in Table 2.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0003585359080000081
Figure BDA0003585359080000091
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0003585359080000092
Compared with comparative examples 1 and 2, the surface treatment coatings formed in examples 1 to 8 are not wear-resistant because the surface treatment coatings of comparative examples 1 and 2 are monomolecular layers and have weak bonding force with the glass substrate, so that nano structures are formed on the surface of the surface treatment coating by adding the modified OVPOSS, namely the modified POSS, and the wear resistance of the surface treatment coating is remarkably improved. Meanwhile, the modified OVPOSS, namely the tail end of the modified POSS has hydrophilicity and lipophilicity, so that the water contact angle and the hexadecane contact angle are greatly reduced. Further, it is understood from comparative example 1 that the organosiloxane amount is less than 0.625g, and the surface treatment coating is not abrasion resistant.
Compared with comparative example 6, the modified OVPOSS, namely the modified POSS, formed by the surface treatment coatings in examples 1-8 is attached to the glass surface independently, and the hydrophobic and oleophilic performances of the modified OVPOSS are poor. As can be seen from examples 5 to 6, if the amount of the organosiloxane is 1g or the amount of the solution A is 10g, the water contact angle of the surface-treated coating is more than 90 ℃ or less than 65 ℃, and if the amount of the organosiloxane exceeds 1g or the amount of the solution A exceeds 10g, it is not favorable to ensure that the hydrophobicity of the surface-treated coating is moderate. Therefore, by combining the nano structure of the modified POSS and the hydrophobicity and lipophilicity of the organic siloxane, the proportion of the modified POSS and the organic siloxane can be properly selected to regulate and control the water contact angle of the surface treatment coating to be 80 +/-15 degrees and the hexadecane contact angle to be less than 40 degrees, so that the coating is more moderate in smoothness and easy to clean.
In the coating liquid for the rear cover of the glass mobile phone, the organic siloxane is preferably 0.625-0.7 part by weight; the weight part of the solution A is preferably 6.25 to 8.0 parts. From examples 1 to 8, it can be seen that the surface treatment coating has a moderate degree of slip, a good hydrophobic and oleophilic effect, and a significant fingerprint-resistant effect, when the dosage of the organosiloxane is 0.625 to 0.7g and the dosage of the solution A is 6.25 to 8.0 g.
In the coating liquid for the rear cover of the glass mobile phone, a proper amount of additives can be added according to actual requirements, so that the performance of the coating liquid is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the coating liquid for the rear cover of the glass mobile phone, disclosed by the invention, is characterized in that firstly, hydrophilic groups are introduced into the modified POSS on the basis of the POSS; compared with the super-hydrophobicity of the POSS, the modified POSS has certain hydrophilicity due to the introduction of hydrophilic groups, so that the water contact angle can be reduced; meanwhile, the proportion of the organic siloxane to the solution A, namely the proportion of the organic siloxane to the modified POSS is regulated, so that the surface of the coating prepared by the coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass has moderate smoothness and excellent moderate hydrophobic cleaning capability, and the wear resistance of the surface of the coating is improved. Secondly, on one hand, the oleophylic groups on the organosiloxane and the modified POSS are utilized to enable oil and fat substances in fingerprints to be easily dissolved or dispersed, and the oil and fat can be quickly spread and spread on the surface of a coating prepared by the mobile phone glass rear cover coating liquid, so that originally uneven fingerprints are flattened, the sensitivity of vision to the fingerprints on the surface of the coating is reduced, and the effect of hiding the fingerprints is achieved visually; on the other hand, the modified POSS has a nano structure which not only enlarges hydrophobic and lipophilic properties, but also can reduce the contact area of fingerprints on the surface of a coating prepared from the coating liquid, reduce the surface adhesion and reduce the deposition amount of the fingerprints, so that the fingerprint grease is easy to remove; under the combined action of the oleophylic group and the nano structure, the coating surface prepared by the coating liquid has an excellent fingerprint-proof effect. In addition, Si-O on the organosiloxane and the modified POSS can be cut off to react with-OH on the surface of the glass substrate, so that the adhesion of the coating liquid of the mobile phone glass rear cover on the surface of the glass substrate is enhanced. The preparation method of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the glass mobile phone is simple and easy to obtain. The coating liquid for the rear cover of the glass mobile phone is suitable for forming a surface treatment coating on the surface of various base materials, particularly optical components requiring permeability.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, to those skilled in the art, changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and it is intended that the present invention encompass such changes and modifications.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a lid coating liquid behind cell-phone glass which characterized in that: the paint comprises the following components in parts by weight:
0.625-1.0 part of organic siloxane;
6.25-10.0 parts of solution A;
90-100 parts of a solvent;
wherein the organic siloxane has a general formula of R A -Si(R B ) 3 (ii) a The R is A Is (C) 10 -C 18 ) Straight chain alkyl, COO (C) 10 -C 18 )、(C 10 -C 18 ) One of an alkenyl group; the R is B Is O (C) 1 -C 3 ) One of an alkyl group; the solution A is a solution obtained by diluting modified POSS with the solvent to a mass concentration of 1%;the modified POSS is a sulfur-containing POSS which is synthesized by the addition reaction of alcohol containing sulfydryl substituent and/or siloxane and OVPOSS and has hydroxyl or siloxane; or the modified POSS is polymerized POSS synthesized by polymerization reaction of acrylate containing olefin and OVPOSS.
2. The coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight portion of the organic siloxane is 0.625-0.7 portion; the weight portion of the solution A is 6.25-8.0 portions.
3. The coating liquid for the rear cover of the mobile phone glass, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the solvent is one or more of ethyl acetate, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and cyclohexane.
4. A preparation method of a mobile phone glass rear cover coating liquid is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: the coating liquid for the rear cover of the glass of the mobile phone as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 is obtained by mixing the components.
5. The application of the coating liquid for the rear cover of the glass of the mobile phone is characterized in that: spraying the mobile phone glass rear cover coating liquid of any one of claims 1-3 on the surface of the plasma activated glass, and baking for 10min at 100 ℃ to obtain the surface treatment coating.
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