CN114671535B - Kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system and process thereof - Google Patents
Kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system and process thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114671535B CN114671535B CN202210169693.1A CN202210169693A CN114671535B CN 114671535 B CN114671535 B CN 114671535B CN 202210169693 A CN202210169693 A CN 202210169693A CN 114671535 B CN114671535 B CN 114671535B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- box
- plate
- storage tank
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/22—Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system and a process thereof, wherein the kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system comprises a water storage tank, a compression mechanism for extruding solid matters at a separation part in kitchen sewage is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the separation mechanism is arranged at the top of the water storage tank; according to the invention, through the cleaning mechanism, when the interior of the separating cylinder needs to be cleaned after use, the servo motor controls the feeding rod to reset, the cleaning solution in the cleaning box is pumped into the telescopic pipe through the water pump in the sealing box, the telescopic pipe is ejected out by the cleaning solution in the process, the telescopic pipe is positioned in the through hole in the feeding rod at the moment, and the sundries remained in the through hole can be ejected out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system and a kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment process.
Background
Kitchen sewage contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to rot and generates stink. After proper treatment and processing, the sewage can be converted into new resources, the characteristic of high organic matter content ensures that the sewage can be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, can also produce biogas to be used as fuel or generate electricity, the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel, and the kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation and drying treatment system is a system for separating solid matters in the kitchen sewage.
The solid-liquid separation device applied to the sewage treatment system is provided with the filter tank, the electric telescopic rod, the motor, the stirring rod, the electric push rod and the second waste residue tank, when sewage enters the filter tank, water can enter the bottom end of the second separation box and is discharged through the water outlet pipe, solid in the sewage is remained in the filter tank, the motor can drive the stirring rod to rotate when working, the stirring rod can move the solid away from the filter holes, so that the filtering effect of the filter tank is not influenced, when the solid is accumulated too much on the filter tank, the piston rod of the electric push rod is controlled to extend, the residue pushing plate can push the solid into the second waste residue tank to be collected, solid impurities on the filter tank can be effectively treated, the situation that the filter tank is blocked after filtering for a period of time is avoided, and the treatment efficiency of the sewage is improved; in order to better separate solid and liquid in kitchen sewage and better clean residual dirt in a separating device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system and a kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment process, wherein the kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system comprises a water storage tank, a collecting mechanism for collecting sediments and floating matters in kitchen sewage is arranged in the water storage tank, a separating mechanism for separating solid matters in the kitchen sewage is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, a compressing mechanism for extruding the solid matters at a separation position in the kitchen sewage is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the separating mechanism is arranged at the top of the water storage tank; separating mechanism includes separator box, feed chute, separating cylinder, servo motor and porter bar, separator box fixed connection be in the water storage tank top, the separating cylinder fixed connection be in inside the separator box, the feed chute fixed connection be in the separating tank top, feed inlet and feed opening have been seted up to the inside of separating cylinder, the feed inlet with the feed chute is linked together, the feed opening with the feed inlet is corresponding, the inside transport mouth of having seted up of separating cylinder, servo motor fixed connection be in separating cylinder one end, the porter bar fixed connection be in the servo motor output, the inside through-hole of having seted up of porter bar.
Optionally, the feed rod is spiral, the through holes are provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes are uniformly distributed in the feed rod, and the through holes correspond to each other.
Optionally, the number of the separation cylinders is two, and the two separation cylinders are communicated with the feed chute.
Optionally, a water inlet cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the separation cylinder, the water inlet cylinder corresponds to the feed opening, the water inlet cylinder is communicated with the water storage tank, and a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the feed opening.
Optionally, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, a sealing box, a mounting disc, a fixed pipe, a telescopic pipe, a limiting disc, an electric push rod, a moving cylinder and a sensing head, the cleaning box is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage box, the cleaning box is located on one side of the separation box, the sealing box is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning box, the mounting disc is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting disc, the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to a tension spring, the limiting disc is fixedly connected to one end of the tension spring, the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting disc, the sensing head is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed pipe, the sensing groove matched with the sensing head is formed in the limiting disc, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting disc, the moving cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod, the moving cylinder is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic pipe, a communicating port is formed in the moving cylinder, and the water outlet is matched with the communicating port.
Optionally, a water delivery groove is formed in the mounting disc, the water delivery groove is communicated with the fixed pipe, a water passing groove is formed in the limiting disc, the telescopic pipe is communicated with the fixed pipe through the water passing groove, a water pump is fixedly connected in the sealing box, the connecting end of the water pump is communicated with the cleaning box, and the output end of the water pump is communicated with the water delivery groove in the mounting disc.
Optionally, compression mechanism includes compression case, storage case, mounting bracket, hydraulic stem, clamp plate, scraper blade, carriage, movable rod, limiting plate and mounting panel, compression case fixed connection is in the water storage tank top, the compression case is located separator box one side, compression case top with the inside delivery port of separator cylinder is linked together, mounting bracket fixed connection is in inside the separator box, the hydraulic stem fixed connection is in inside the mounting bracket, clamp plate fixed connection is in hydraulic stem one end, the clamp plate is located inside the compression case, the compression bottom of the case portion with the storage tank is linked together, carriage sliding connection is in inside the compression case, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of carriage, scraper blade swing joint is in the clamp plate bottom, the scraper blade is located the filter screen top, storage case fixed connection is in compression case one side, the movable rod sliding connection is in inside the storage case, limiting plate fixed connection is in storage case lateral wall, the mounting panel fixed connection is in the movable rod other end, the mounting panel is located inside the storage case, the mounting panel with fixedly connected with the spring between the storage case inner wall, the spring is located the movable rod lateral wall.
Optionally, the collecting mechanism comprises a movable plate, a gear, an arc plate, a filter screen, a shifting plate, a separation net, a clamping plate and a positioning rod, a limiting groove is formed in the water storage tank, a tooth groove is formed in the limiting groove, a motor is fixedly connected in the movable plate, the gear is fixedly connected to the motor output end, the gear is meshed with the tooth groove, the movable plate passes through the gear, the positioning rod is slidably connected to the inside of the water storage tank, the movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod, one side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a buffer spring between the inside of the movable plate, the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the separation net, a clamping groove matched with the clamping plate is formed in the inside of the separation net, the shifting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the separation net, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable plate.
Optionally, locating lever lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting plate, the connecting plate is located fly leaf one side, storage water tank inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate with the connecting plate phase-match, the inside swing joint of storage water tank has seal baffle, seal baffle with the fly leaf phase-match, the water service opening has been seted up to the fly leaf inside, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of water service opening.
A process of a kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system specifically comprises the following steps;
s1: when the device is used, kitchen sewage is required to be fed from a feeding groove, solid matters in the kitchen sewage are conveyed into the compression box through the separation cylinder, and the separated sewage flows into the water storage tank;
s2: the solid in the compression box can press out the residual liquid in the solid through the installation and the installation of the pressing plate, so that the pressed liquid flows into the water storage tank through the filter screen in the sliding frame, and the compressed solid falls into the storage box;
s3: after the sewage in the water storage tank is precipitated, the movable plate is driven by a motor and a gear in the movable plate to move and collect floating objects and precipitates in the water storage tank, and then the movable plate can be taken out to clean the floating objects and the precipitates by taking down the sealing baffle;
s4: after the cleaning box is used, cleaning liquid is conveyed to the inside of the separating cylinder from the telescopic pipe through the water pump in the cleaning box, and the separating cylinder is cleaned.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the cleaning mechanism, when the interior of the separating cylinder needs to be cleaned after use, the servo motor controls the feeding rod to reset, the cleaning solution in the cleaning box is pumped into the telescopic pipe through the water pump in the sealing box, the telescopic pipe is ejected out by the cleaning solution in the process, the telescopic pipe is positioned in the through hole in the feeding rod at the moment, and the sundries remained in the through hole can be ejected out.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the collecting mechanism, when separated and extruded sewage flows into the water storage tank, the motor in the movable plate can drive the gear to rotate after a period of sedimentation, the movable plate can move in the water storage tank by matching the gear with the tooth socket in the water storage tank in a rotating manner, the floating objects and the sediments at the top end and the bottom end of the sewage in the water storage tank can be collected by the filter screen in the movable plate in the moving process, when the movable plate moves to one end of the water storage tank, the connecting plate touches the fixed plate in the water storage tank, the positioning rod moves to one side to enable the clamping plate to be separated from the clamping groove in the partition net, the partition net can be popped out by the spring in the movable plate to block the floating objects and the sediments collected in the filter screen, at the moment, the motor rotates reversely to drive the movable plate to move, the floating objects and the sediments in the water storage tank can be collected again, residues are prevented, and the floating objects and the sediments in the water storage tank can be treated by taking off the sealing baffle.
3. According to the kitchen sewage treatment device, the compression mechanism is arranged, after solids separated from kitchen sewage enter the compression box from the separation cylinder, the hydraulic rod is started, the hydraulic rod pushes the driving pressing plate to be matched with the mounting plate to extrude the solids, sewage flowing out of the solids flows into the water storage tank from the filter screen in the sliding frame, the extruded solids fall into the storage box to be stored, and the scraper plate is arranged to reduce the solids residue on the filter screen in the sliding frame, so that the solids can be stored and stored.
4. According to the kitchen sewage treatment device, kitchen sewage conveyed to the interior of the feeding groove can be separated through the feeding groove, the kitchen sewage enters the two separating cylinders and can be prevented from being blocked in the process of conveying the kitchen sewage, when the kitchen sewage enters the separating cylinders, the kitchen sewage enters the separating cylinders through the feeding holes in the separating cylinders and flows out of the discharging holes, solids in the kitchen sewage can be blocked by the filter screens in the discharging holes and stay in the separating cylinders in the secondary process, the servo motor is started at the moment to drive the feeding rod to rotate through the servo motor, the solids in the separating cylinders are conveyed to the conveying holes, the through holes in the feeding rod can prevent excessive blockage of the solids in the separating cylinders, and the separated sewage enters the water storage tank through the water inlet cylinder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning tank of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the separator bowl of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the separation cylinder of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a feed bar of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the joint between the fixed tube and the telescopic tube according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the compression box of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage bin of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a water storage tank according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a movable plate structure according to the present invention.
Figure 11 is a partial cross-sectional view of the movable plate of the present invention.
The reference numbers indicate:
1. a water storage tank; 2. a separation tank; 3. a cleaning tank; 4. a feed chute; 5. a compression box; 6. a material storage box; 7. a separation cylinder; 8. sealing the baffle; 9. a carriage; 10. a servo motor; 11. a feed bar; 12. a water inlet cylinder; 13. mounting a disc; 14. a fixed tube; 15. a sealing box; 16. a feed inlet; 17. a feed opening; 18. a delivery port; 20. a through hole; 21. a telescopic pipe; 22. a limiting disc; 23. an electric push rod; 24. moving the drum; 25. a water outlet; 26. a communication port; 27. an inductive head; 28. a mounting frame; 29. a hydraulic lever; 30. pressing a plate; 31. a squeegee; 32. a movable rod; 33. a limiting plate; 34. mounting a plate; 35. a fixing plate; 36. a tooth socket; 37. a movable plate; 38. a gear; 39. a connecting plate; 40. an arc-shaped plate; 41. a filter screen; 42. a water inlet; 43. dialing a plate; 44. separating the net; 45. clamping a plate; 46. and (7) positioning the rod.
The objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system and a process thereof, including a water storage tank 1, a collection mechanism for collecting sediments and floaters in kitchen sewage is arranged in the water storage tank 1, a separation mechanism for separating solids in the kitchen sewage is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 1, a compression mechanism for extruding solids at a separation position in the kitchen sewage is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 1, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the separation mechanism is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 1; the separating mechanism comprises a separating box 2, a feeding groove 4, a separating cylinder 7, a servo motor 10 and a feeding rod 11, the separating box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 1, the separating cylinder 7 is fixedly connected inside the separating box 2, the feeding groove 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the separating box 2, a feeding port 16 and a discharging port 17 are formed in the separating cylinder 7, the feeding port 16 is communicated with the feeding groove 4, the discharging port 17 corresponds to the feeding port 16, a conveying port 18 is formed in the separating cylinder 7, the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the separating cylinder 7, the feeding rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 10, and a through hole 20 is formed in the feeding rod 11; solid-liquid separation can be carried out on large and large solids in kitchen sewage by arranging the separation mechanism.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the feeding rod 11 is spiral, a plurality of through holes 20 are formed in the through holes 20, the through holes 20 are uniformly distributed in the feeding rod 11, the through holes 20 correspond to each other, two separating cylinders 7 are arranged, the two separating cylinders 7 are both communicated with the feeding groove 4, the side walls of the separating cylinders 7 are fixedly connected with water inlet cylinders 12, the water inlet cylinders 12 correspond to the feed opening 17, the water inlet cylinders 12 are communicated with the water storage tank 1, and a filter screen is fixedly connected in the feed opening 17; set up feed chute 4 and can separate the kitchen sewage of carrying 4 inside of feed chute, can prevent in the in-process of carrying kitchen sewage in getting into two cylinder separators 7 and block up, sewage gets into through the inside feed inlet 16 of cylinder separator 7 when kitchen sewage gets into cylinder separator 7 inside and flows out by feed opening 17, solid in the in-process kitchen sewage again can be blockked by the inside filter screen of feed opening 17 and stay inside cylinder separator 7, start servo motor 10 and drive feed bar 11 through servo motor 10 and rotate this moment, carry the inside solid of cylinder separator 7 to feed opening 18, through-hole 20 inside feed bar 11 can prevent that the inside solid of cylinder separator 7 from too much blockking up, sewage after the separation gets into inside storage water tank 1 through a section of thick bamboo 12 of intaking.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box 3, a sealing box 15, a mounting plate 13, a fixing tube 14, an extension tube 21, a limiting plate 22, an electric push rod 23, a moving tube 24 and a sensing head 27, the cleaning box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 1, the cleaning box 3 is located on one side of the separating box 2, the sealing box 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning box 3, the mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 3, the fixing tube 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate 13, the fixing tube 14 is fixedly connected to a tension spring, the limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the tension spring, the extension tube 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting plate 22, the sensing head 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing tube 14, an induction groove matched with the induction head 27 is formed in the limiting disc 22, the electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected in the limiting disc 22, the moving cylinder 24 is fixedly connected at one end of the electric push rod 23, the moving cylinder 24 is slidably connected in the telescopic pipe 21, a communication port 26 is formed in the telescopic pipe 21, a water outlet 25 is formed in the moving cylinder 24, the water outlet 25 is matched with the communication port 26, a water conveying groove is formed in the mounting disc 13 and communicated with the fixed pipe 14, a water through groove is formed in the limiting disc 22, the telescopic pipe 21 is communicated with the fixed pipe 14 through the water through groove, a water pump is fixedly connected in the sealing box 15, the connecting end of the water pump is communicated with the cleaning box 3, and the output end of the water pump is communicated with the water conveying groove in the mounting disc 13; the induction groove is connected with an electric push rod 23, when the interior of the separating cylinder 7 needs to be cleaned after use, the servo motor 10 controls the feeding rod 11 to reset, cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 3 is pumped into a water conveying groove in the mounting disc 13 through a water pump in the sealing box 15, the cleaning liquid flows into the fixed pipe 14 through the water conveying groove, the cleaning liquid flows into the telescopic pipe 21 from a water conveying groove in the limiting disc 22, the telescopic pipe 21 is ejected out by the cleaning liquid in the process, the telescopic pipe 21 is positioned in a through hole 20 in the feeding rod 11 at the moment, residual sundries in the through hole 20 can be ejected out, an induction head 27 in the fixed pipe 14 enters the induction groove in the limiting disc 22 to enable the movable cylinder 24 to be retracted when the electric push rod 23 is started, a water outlet 25 in the movable cylinder 24 corresponds to a communication port 26 in the telescopic pipe 21, the cleaning liquid can flow into the separating cylinder 7 through the communication port 26, and the interior of the separating cylinder 7 is cleaned.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the compression mechanism includes a compression box 5, a storage box 6, a mounting bracket 28, a hydraulic rod 29, a pressing plate 30, a scraping plate 31, a sliding bracket 9, a movable rod 32, a limiting plate 33 and a mounting plate 34, the compression box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 1, the compression box 5 is located on one side of the separation box 2, the top of the compression box 5 is communicated with a delivery port 18 inside the separation barrel 7, the mounting bracket 28 is fixedly connected inside the separation box 2, the hydraulic rod 29 is fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket 28, the pressing plate 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod 29, the pressing plate 30 is located inside the compression box 5, the bottom of the compression box 5 is communicated with the storage box 1, the sliding frame 9 is connected inside the compression box 5 in a sliding mode, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the sliding frame 9, the scraper 31 is movably connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 30, the scraper 31 is located at the top of the filter screen, the storage box 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the compression box 5, the movable rod 32 is connected inside the storage box 6 in a sliding mode, the limiting plate 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 32, the limiting plate 33 is located on the side wall of the storage box 6, the mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod 32, the mounting plate 34 is located inside the storage box 6, a spring is fixedly connected between the mounting plate 34 and the inner wall of the storage box 6, and the spring is located on the side wall of the movable rod 32; after the solid that separates in the kitchen sewage got into compression case 5 inside by cylinder 7, start hydraulic stem 29, push out through hydraulic stem 29 and drive clamp plate 30 cooperation mounting panel 34 and extrude the solid, the sewage that flows out in the solid is by inside filter screen inflow storage water tank 1 of carriage 9 inside, the solid after the extrusion falls inside the storage case 6 and stores, can reduce the solid residue on the inside filter screen of carriage 9 through setting up scraper blade 31.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 10, and fig. 11, the collecting mechanism includes a movable plate 37, a gear 38, an arc plate 40, a filter screen 41, a shifting plate 43, a spacer net 44, a blocking plate 45, and a positioning rod 46, a limiting groove is formed in the water storage tank 1, a tooth socket 36 is formed in the limiting groove, a motor is fixedly connected in the movable plate 37, the gear 38 is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor, the gear 38 is engaged with the tooth socket 36, the movable plate 37 is movable in the water storage tank 1 through the gear 38, the positioning rod 46 is slidably connected in the movable plate 37, the blocking plate 45 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod 46, a buffer spring is fixedly connected between one side of the blocking plate 45 and the inside of the movable plate 37, the spring is fixedly connected in the movable plate 37, the spacer net 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, a slot matched with the blocking plate 45 is formed in the spacer net 44, the shifting plate 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the spacer net 44, the filter screen 41 is fixedly connected in the movable plate 37, a side wall of the positioning rod 46 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 39, the connecting plate 39 is located on one side of the movable plate 37, a fixed plate 35 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the water inlet 42, the water storage tank 1, the fixed plate 35 is matched with the connecting plate 35, the connecting plate 39 is matched with the connecting plate 8, the connecting plate 39, the sealing baffle 8 is movably connected to the filter screen 42; when the separated and squeezed sewage flows into the water storage tank 1, the gear 38 is driven to rotate by the motor inside the movable plate 37 after a period of sedimentation, the movable plate 37 can move inside the water storage tank 1 by the gear 38 rotating in cooperation with the tooth grooves 36 inside the water storage tank 1, floating objects and sediments at the top end and the bottom end of the sewage inside the water storage tank 1 can be collected by the filter screen 41 inside the movable plate 37 in the moving process, when the movable plate 37 moves to one end of the water storage tank 1, the connecting plate 39 touches the fixing plate 35 inside the water storage tank 1, the positioning rod 46 moves to one side to enable the clamping plate 45 to be separated from the clamping groove inside the partition net 44, the spring inside the movable plate 37 can pop out the partition net 44 to block the floating objects and sediments collected inside the filter screen 41, at the moment, the movable plate 37 can be collected again by reversely moving by the motor, residues are prevented, and the movable plate 37 can be taken out to treat the floating objects and sediments inside the water storage tank 1 by taking off the sealing baffle plate 8.
The working process and principle of the invention are as follows: when the kitchen sewage is used, the kitchen sewage is poured into the feeding groove 4, the feeding groove 4 is arranged to separate the kitchen sewage conveyed into the feeding groove 4, the kitchen sewage enters the two separating cylinders 7 to be prevented from being blocked in the process of conveying the kitchen sewage, when the kitchen sewage enters the separating cylinders 7, the sewage enters the feeding holes 16 in the separating cylinders 7 and flows out from the discharging holes 17, solids in the kitchen sewage are blocked by the filter screens in the discharging holes 17 in the separating cylinders 7 in the secondary process, the servo motor 10 is started to drive the feeding rod 11 to rotate through the servo motor 10, the solids in the separating cylinders 7 are conveyed to the conveying holes 18, the through holes 20 in the feeding rod 11 can prevent the solids in the separating cylinders 7 from being blocked too much, the separated sewage enters the water storage tank 1 through the water inlet cylinder 12, when the separated and extruded sewage flows into the water storage tank 1, the motor in the movable plate 37 is operated to drive the gear 38 to rotate after the separated and deposited for a period, the movable plate 37 is rotatably matched with the gear 38 to move so that the movable plate 37 moves towards the bottom end of the water storage tank 1, when the floating plate 37 and the floating plate collecting clamp plate 41 in the water storage tank are moved, the bottom of the movable plate, the movable plate 37, the movable plate 37 and the floating plate can prevent the floating plate from contacting the bottom of the water storage tank 1, when the floating plate collecting clamp plate 35 and the floating plate, the floating plate collecting clamp plate, the floating plate 35, the movable plate 37 can be taken out by taking down the sealing baffle 8 to treat internal floaters and sediments, when separated and extruded sewage flows into the water storage tank 1, the motor inside the movable plate 37 operates to drive the gear 38 to rotate after a period of sedimentation, the movable plate 37 can move inside the water storage tank 1 by the gear 38 rotating and matching with the tooth socket 36 inside the water storage tank 1, the filter screen 41 inside the movable plate 37 can collect floaters and sediments at the top end and the bottom end of the sewage inside the water storage tank 1 in the moving process, when the movable plate 37 moves to one end of the water storage tank 1, the connecting plate 39 touches the fixed plate 35 inside the water storage tank 1, the positioning rod 46 moves to one side to enable the clamping plate 45 to be separated from the clamping groove inside the partition net 44, the spring inside the movable plate 37 can pop up the partition net 44 to block the floaters and sediments collected in the filter screen 41, at the moment, the motor reversely rotates to drive the movable plate 37 to move in the opposite direction so as to collect the floating objects and the sediments in the water storage tank 1 again and prevent residues, the movable plate 37 can be taken out by taking down the sealing baffle 8 to treat the floating objects and the sediments in the water storage tank, the induction groove is connected with the electric push rod 23, when the interior of the separating cylinder 7 needs to be cleaned after use, the servo motor 10 controls the feeding rod 11 to reset, the cleaning solution in the cleaning box 3 is pumped into the water conveying groove in the mounting disc 13 by the water pump in the sealing box 15, the cleaning solution flows into the fixed pipe 14 through the water conveying groove, then the cleaning solution flows into the telescopic pipe 21 from the water conveying groove in the limiting disc 22, the telescopic pipe 21 can be ejected out by the cleaning solution in the process, at the moment, the telescopic pipe 21 is positioned in the through hole 20 in the feeding rod 11 so as to eject out the residual impurities in the through hole 20, when the sensing head 27 in the fixed pipe 14 enters the sensing groove in the limiting disc 22, the electric push rod 23 is started to withdraw the moving cylinder 24, so that the water outlet 25 in the moving cylinder 24 corresponds to the communicating opening 26 in the extension pipe 21, and the cleaning solution can flow into the separating cylinder 7 through the communicating opening 26 to clean the inside of the separating cylinder 7.
While the invention has been described in further detail in connection with specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various other modifications and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which should be considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation mummification processing system, includes storage water tank (1), its characterized in that:
a collecting mechanism for collecting sediments and floating materials in kitchen sewage is arranged in the water storage tank (1), a separating mechanism for separating solid matters in the kitchen sewage is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (1), a compressing mechanism for extruding the solid matters at the separation position in the kitchen sewage is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (1), and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the separating mechanism is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (1);
the separation mechanism comprises a separation box (2), a feeding groove (4), a separation barrel (7), a servo motor (10) and a feeding rod (11), the separation box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (1), the separation barrel (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the separation box (2), the feeding groove (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box (2), a feeding port (16) and a discharging port (17) are formed in the separation barrel (7), the feeding port (16) is communicated with the feeding groove (4), the discharging port (17) corresponds to the feeding port (16), a conveying port (18) is formed in the separation barrel (7), the servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the separation barrel (7), the feeding rod (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (10), and a through hole (20) is formed in the feeding rod (11);
the collecting mechanism comprises a movable plate (37), a gear (38), an arc-shaped plate (40), a filter screen (41), a shifting plate (43), a screen (44), a clamping plate (45) and a positioning rod (46), a limiting groove is formed in the water storage tank (1), a tooth groove (36) is formed in the limiting groove, a motor is fixedly connected in the movable plate (37), the gear (38) is fixedly connected at the output end of the motor, the gear (38) is meshed with the tooth groove (36), the movable plate (37) moves in the water storage tank (1) through the gear (38), the positioning rod (46) is slidably connected in the movable plate (37), the clamping plate (45) is fixedly connected at one end of the positioning rod (46), a buffer spring is fixedly connected between one side of the clamping plate (45) and the inside of the movable plate (37), a spring is fixedly connected in the movable plate (37), the screen (44) is fixedly connected at one end of the spring, a clamping groove matched with the clamping plate (45) is formed in the screen (44), the shifting plate (43) is fixedly connected at one end of the screen (44), and the filter screen (41) is fixedly connected in the movable plate (37);
the side wall of the positioning rod (46) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (39), the connecting plate (39) is located on one side of the movable plate (37), the inner wall of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (35), the fixing plate (35) is matched with the connecting plate (39), a sealing baffle (8) is movably connected inside the water storage tank (1), the sealing baffle (8) is matched with the movable plate (37), a water through opening (42) is formed inside the movable plate (37), and a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the water through opening (42);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box (3), a sealing box (15), a mounting disc (13), a fixed pipe (14), a telescopic pipe (21), a limiting disc (22), an electric push rod (23), a moving cylinder (24) and an induction head (27), wherein the cleaning box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (1), the cleaning box (3) is positioned on one side of the separation box (2), the sealing box (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning box (3), the mounting disc (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (3), the fixed pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting disc (13), the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed pipe (14), the limiting disc (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the tension spring, the telescopic pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting disc (22), the induction head (27) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed pipe (14), an induction groove matched with the induction head (27) is formed in the inside of the limiting disc (22), the electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting disc (22), the moving cylinder (24) is connected to one end of the sliding cylinder (21), a communication opening (26) is formed in the extension tube (21), a water outlet (25) is formed in the moving tube (24), and the water outlet (25) is matched with the communication opening (26);
the water conveying device is characterized in that a water conveying groove is formed in the mounting disc (13), the water conveying groove is communicated with the fixed pipe (14), a water passing groove is formed in the limiting disc (22), the telescopic pipe (21) is communicated with the fixed pipe (14) through the water passing groove, a water pump is fixedly connected in the sealing box (15), the connecting end of the water pump is communicated with the cleaning box (3), and the output end of the water pump is communicated with the water conveying groove in the mounting disc (13).
2. The kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding rod (11) is in a spiral shape, the through holes (20) are provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes (20) are uniformly distributed in the feeding rod (11), and the through holes (20) correspond to each other.
3. The kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two separating cylinders (7) are arranged, and the two separating cylinders (7) are communicated with the feeding groove (4).
4. The kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet separating device is characterized in that a water inlet cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the separating cylinder (7), the water inlet cylinder (12) corresponds to the feed opening (17), the water inlet cylinder (12) is communicated with the water storage tank (1), and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the feed opening (17).
5. The kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation and drying treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compression mechanism comprises a compression box (5), a storage box (6), a mounting frame (28), a hydraulic rod (29), a pressing plate (30), a scraper (31), a sliding frame (9), a movable rod (32), a limiting plate (33) and a mounting plate (34), the compression box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (1), the compression box (5) is located on one side of the separation box (2), the top of the compression box (5) is communicated with a conveying port (18) inside the separation barrel (7), the mounting frame (28) is fixedly connected to the inside of the separation box (2), the hydraulic rod (29) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame (28), the pressing plate (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod (29), the pressing plate (30) is located inside the compression box (5), the bottom of the compression box (5) is communicated with the storage box (1), the sliding frame (9) is connected to the inside of the compression box (5), the sliding frame (9) is fixedly connected to a filter screen, the scraper (31) is movably connected to the bottom of the pressing plate (30), the scraper (31) is connected to one side of the storage box (6), the top of the compression box (6), limiting plate (33) fixed connection be in movable rod (32) one end, limiting plate (33) are located storage case (6) lateral wall, mounting panel (34) fixed connection be in the movable rod (32) other end, mounting panel (34) are located inside storage case (6), mounting panel (34) with fixedly connected with spring between storage case (6) inner wall, the spring is located movable rod (32) lateral wall.
6. The treatment process of the kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation and drying treatment system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps;
s1: putting kitchen sewage into a feed chute (4) and conveying solid matters in the kitchen sewage into a compression box (5) through a separation cylinder (7), wherein the separated sewage flows into a water storage tank (1);
s2: the solid in the compression box (5) can press out the residual liquid in the solid through the matching of the pressing plate (30) and the mounting plate (34), so that the pressed liquid flows into the water storage tank (1) through the filter screen in the sliding frame (9), and the compressed solid falls into the storage box (6);
s3: after the sewage in the water storage tank (1) is precipitated, the movable plate (37) is driven by a motor and a gear (38) in the movable plate (37) to move and collect floating objects and precipitates in the water storage tank (1), and then the movable plate (37) can be taken out to clean the floating objects and the precipitates by taking down the sealing baffle (8);
s4: after the use, cleaning liquid is conveyed to the inside of the separating cylinder (7) from the telescopic pipe (21) through a water pump in the cleaning box (3) to clean the separating cylinder (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210169693.1A CN114671535B (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system and process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210169693.1A CN114671535B (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system and process thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114671535A CN114671535A (en) | 2022-06-28 |
| CN114671535B true CN114671535B (en) | 2023-04-18 |
Family
ID=82072507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210169693.1A Active CN114671535B (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system and process thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114671535B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN212504500U (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2021-02-09 | 莫志峰 | Sludge cleaning device for sewage treatment |
| CN113813679B (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2023-03-17 | 溆浦美皇环保科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation device based on sewage treatment |
| CN213621556U (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-07-06 | 孙瑞 | But solid-liquid separation's environmental protection dustbin |
| CN112607970A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-06 | 广州科技贸易职业学院 | Kitchen sewage treatment device |
| WO2021083425A2 (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-05-06 | 苏州巴涛信息科技有限公司 | Wastewater treatment apparatus for environmentally friendly machinery |
| CN112775150A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-05-11 | 杭州峰峦贸易有限公司 | Kitchen waste containing device with solid-liquid separation function and using method thereof |
| CN113172921A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-27 | 盐城星禾子科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation device for centralized treatment of urban environment-friendly kitchen garbage |
| CN214987706U (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-12-03 | 苏州大学 | Environment-friendly garbage can |
-
2022
- 2022-02-23 CN CN202210169693.1A patent/CN114671535B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114671535A (en) | 2022-06-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112275771A (en) | Industrial garbage solid-liquid crushing and separating device and operation method thereof | |
| CN112007377A (en) | Plant essence extraction process | |
| CN217909244U (en) | Multistage sewage treatment plant | |
| CN114436462A (en) | Kitchen waste fermentation liquor treatment device | |
| CN113415966B (en) | Sludge dewatering treatment device for urban sewage | |
| CN114671535B (en) | Kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation drying treatment system and process thereof | |
| CN211843319U (en) | Quick drain device of kitchen garbage | |
| CN211999086U (en) | Multistage interception screw press with oil separation and sand settling functions | |
| CN211025315U (en) | Separation dewatering device convenient to collect waste material | |
| CN111908759A (en) | Plate-and-frame filter press for sludge dewatering | |
| CN110627243A (en) | Multistage interception screw press with oil separation and sand settling functions | |
| CN214513071U (en) | Automatic feeding device for kitchen waste | |
| CN114871843A (en) | Energy-saving digit control machine tool is with intelligent chip removal filtration system | |
| CN220345191U (en) | Fruit wine peel residue dry-wet separator | |
| CN212737193U (en) | Dregs of a decoction separator | |
| CN220129592U (en) | Solid-liquid waste separator | |
| CN219160377U (en) | Scraper slag dragging machine without overflow water | |
| CN218989196U (en) | Oil-residue separation device | |
| CN221207137U (en) | Kitchen wastewater treatment device | |
| CN221287139U (en) | Skin sediment separator is used in ferment production | |
| CN215901103U (en) | Special device for collecting, loading and unloading municipal domestic sludge | |
| CN217794829U (en) | Collecting device for landfill leachate treatment | |
| CN219579977U (en) | Landfill leachate preprocessing device | |
| CN220887426U (en) | Multifunctional high-efficiency diaphragm filter | |
| CN218961880U (en) | Filter plate mechanism of plate-and-frame filter press for reducing water content of filter residues |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |