CN114655781B - Cable erection device based on building electrical construction - Google Patents
Cable erection device based on building electrical construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN114655781B CN114655781B CN202210480045.8A CN202210480045A CN114655781B CN 114655781 B CN114655781 B CN 114655781B CN 202210480045 A CN202210480045 A CN 202210480045A CN 114655781 B CN114655781 B CN 114655781B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 30
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H63/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
- B65H63/06—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package responsive to presence of irregularities in running material, e.g. for severing the material at irregularities ; Control of the correct working of the yarn cleaner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
- B65H51/02—Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
- B65H51/04—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
- B65H51/08—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements
- B65H51/10—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements with opposed coacting surfaces, e.g. providing nips
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/702—Arrangements for confining or removing dust
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H71/00—Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring or drying filamentary material as additional measures during package formation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
- H02G1/04—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables for mounting or stretching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a cable erection device based on building electrical construction, which comprises: a base frame as a support for the erection device; the transmission piece is positioned on the base frame and used for conveying the cable; and a first marker for marking the spaced cables. The cable erection device for building electrical construction can separate and measure the length of cables, and reduces the difficulty in measuring the cables by later-stage staff; the protective layer can be coated on the outer surface of the cable, so that the coating difficulty of the protective layer on the outer surface of the cable is reduced, and meanwhile, the energy consumption is not additionally generated; meanwhile, the problem of single application range of the existing erection device is solved, so that the device can be applied to cables with different sizes.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building electrical construction, in particular to a cable erection device for building electrical construction.
Background
Cables are a generic term for items such as optical cables and electric cables. The cable has many purposes, has multiple functions of controlling installation, connecting equipment, transmitting power and the like, is a common and indispensable article in daily life, and is particularly careful in installation because of electrification, and a plurality of devices, such as a conveyor, an erection frame and an installation tool, are needed to be utilized in the cable erection process;
the cable erection devices currently on the market have a number of drawbacks: firstly, the device does not have the function of measuring the moving length of the cable, the length of the cable needs to be measured manually in sequence, and a supporting frame is installed according to measurement data to support the cable, and the measuring process causes excessive manual investment, high energy consumption and low efficiency; furthermore, the cable needs to be protected on the outer surface of the cable in order to keep longer service life, for example, the outer surface of the cable needs to be coated with preservative solution, however, the existing cable erection device does not have corresponding functions, and still needs manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming; in addition, the cables need to deal with complicated conditions when being erected, for example, the erection positions need to be arranged at different heights, or the cables need to be lifted in the erection process, or the end parts of the two cables need to be connected, and the conventional erection device is difficult to deal with under the complicated working conditions.
Based on the above, the present application provides a cable erection device for building electrical construction to solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a cable erection device for building electrical construction so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides the following technical scheme: a cable erection device for building electrical construction, comprising: a base frame as a support for the erection device; the transmission piece is positioned on the base frame and used for conveying the cable; and a first marker for marking the spaced cables.
Based on building electrical construction is with cable erection device still includes: the roller piece is rotationally arranged relative to the base frame, the extending direction of the roller piece is vertical to the transmission direction of the cable, and the roller piece is driven by the transmission force of the cable to do rotational movement; the input end of the reverser is connected with one end of the roller piece and is used for steering the rotation movement of the roller piece; one end of the transmission rod is connected with the first output end of the commutator, and the extending direction of the transmission rod is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the cable; the cam is connected to the other end of the transmission rod, the first marking piece is positioned at the lower end of the cam, and is driven by the cam to do linear displacement motion; and the first elastic piece is used for driving the first marking piece to reset so as to enable the first marking piece to do linear reciprocating motion.
Based on building electrical construction is with cable erection device still includes: the block piece is positioned at one end of the transmission rod far away from the commutator and is rotationally connected with the transmission rod; the first gear is fixedly connected with the transmission rod; one side of the second gear is rotationally connected to the block piece, the other side of the second gear is connected with the cam, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear; the limiting piece is fixedly connected to the block piece; the first plate is in contact with the cam, and the first elastic piece is positioned between the limiting piece and the first plate; and one end of the first rod piece is connected with the first plate, and the other end of the first rod piece is connected with the first marking piece.
Based on building electrical construction is with cable erection device still includes: the scanner is used for scanning the cable; and a second marker for marking the cable according to a scanning condition of the scanner; and one end of the first telescopic rod piece is connected to the block piece, and the other end of the first telescopic rod piece is connected to the second marking piece.
Based on building electrical construction is with cable erection device still includes: and one end of the second rod piece is connected to the block piece, and the other end of the second rod piece is connected to the fixed end of the commutator.
Based on building electrical construction is with cable erection device still includes: one end of the third rod piece is connected with the second output end of the commutator and is driven to do rotary motion; the fan is connected with the other end of the third rod piece and is driven to do rotary motion; and the air pipe is provided with an opening at one end and corresponds to the fan; and the air supply pipe is a sealing piece and is communicated with the other end of the air supply pipe, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the air supply pipe.
Based on building electrical construction is with cable erection device still includes: the first screw rod is also connected with the other end of the third rod piece and is driven to do rotary motion; the first screw rod extends into the box body; the pushing plate is positioned in the box body, the box body is divided into two areas, and the pushing plate is in threaded connection with the first screw rod and is driven by the first screw rod to do translational motion; and one end of the infusion tube is communicated with the box body; and the spray pipe is a sealing piece and is communicated with the other end of the infusion pipe, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the spray pipe.
Based on building electrical construction is with cable erection device still includes: the first frame body is fixedly arranged relative to the base frame and is respectively connected with the third rod piece, the fan and the first screw rod in a rotating way; the first wheel body is fixedly connected with the third rod piece; the second wheel body is fixedly connected with the fan; the third wheel body is fixedly connected with the first screw rod; and the transmission belt is sleeved on the first wheel body, the second wheel body and the third wheel body, so that the third rod piece drives the fan and the first screw rod to rotate respectively.
Based on building electrical construction is with cable erection device still includes: the fourth rod piece is fixedly arranged relative to the base frame; the second frame body is fixedly connected with the fourth rod piece; the power source is arranged on the second frame body and used for providing a rotating load; and the rolling disc is connected with the output end of the power source.
Based on building electrical construction is with cable erection device still includes: the wiring frame is fixedly arranged relative to the second frame body; the pressing rod and the second plate are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the wiring frame, the pressing rod and the second plate are connected through pins, and the pins are in sliding connection with the wiring frame; one end of the second screw rod is rotationally connected with the wiring frame, and the other end of the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the second plate; and one end of the second elastic piece is abutted on the wiring frame, and the other end of the second elastic piece is abutted on the second plate.
Based on building electrical construction is with cable erection device still includes: the fifth rod piece is positioned at the lower end of the base frame and is connected with the base frame; the support leg is connected with an annular piece at one side, and the annular piece is sleeved on the fifth rod piece; the positioning ring is also sleeved on the fifth rod piece and fixedly connected with the annular piece, and a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the positioning ring; and one end of the telescopic piece is connected with the fifth rod piece, and the other end of the telescopic piece extends into the positioning hole.
The fifth rod piece is provided with a fixing piece, and the telescopic piece comprises: one end of the second telescopic rod piece is connected with the fixing piece; the sliding piece is connected with the fifth rod piece in a sliding way, and the other end of the second telescopic rod piece is connected with the sliding piece; and one end of the sixth rod piece is connected with the sliding piece, and the other end of the sixth rod piece extends into the positioning hole.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. the disclosed marking mechanism can mark the cables at intervals according to the displacement length of the cables, the intervals are equidistant and are not changed due to the transmission speed of the cables, the later measurement work and the erection work are very convenient, the marking action directly utilizes the kinetic energy of the cables, extra energy is not required to be provided, the cables can be detected in real time, the damage of the cables is further marked, the manual overhaul work is reduced, the problem of low safety in the cable installation process in the prior art is solved, and the safety in the cable laying process is improved;
2. the cable erection device disclosed by the application has the advantages that the disclosed cleaning and protecting mechanism can be used for blowing the surface of the cable for the first time before marking, so that the cleaning of the outer surface of the cable is ensured, the subsequent treatment of the outer surface of the cable is facilitated, and the interference of dirt on the outer surface of the cable on the surface treatment of the cable is avoided; meanwhile, after the first blowing, the cable can be subjected to surface treatment, and the cable is sprayed with preservative solution, so that the service life of the cable is prolonged; after spraying the preservative solution, the surface of the cable can be blown for the second time, and the preservative solution can be air-dried, so that the separation phenomenon of the preservative solution and the outer surface of the cable is prevented, and the service time and the service life of the cable are prolonged; the cleaning and protecting mechanism directly utilizes the kinetic energy of the cable, and does not need to provide extra energy;
3. according to the cable erection device disclosed by the application, the disclosed regulation and control mechanism can drive the cable to be wound, so that the cable can be pulled, the difficulty of pulling the cable is reduced, the tightness of the cable after the cable is erected in the later period is ensured, and the phenomenon that the cable is loosened after the cable is erected is prevented; meanwhile, the clamping and positioning can be carried out between the two cables, and the phenomenon that the cables shake or move is prevented, so that the cable clamping stability is ensured, the two cables are conveniently overlapped, the problem of difficult cable overlapping is solved, and the operation time is further saved; the high-level erection of the cable can be facilitated, so that the device is wider in application range;
4. the multi-position leveling mechanism disclosed by the application can adjust the height of the cable erection device, can be applied to cables with different erection heights, can be suitable for uneven ground, and can be suitable for more complex working conditions.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the application and together with the embodiments of the application, serve to explain the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cable mounting device for electrical construction based on a building in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of a cable mounting device for electrical construction of a building according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a marking mechanism in an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 4 is a second perspective view of a marking mechanism in an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a purge guard mechanism in an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a regulating mechanism in an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a multi-position leveling mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
in the figure: a base frame 1; a transmission member 2; a first marker 3; a roller 4; a commutator 5; a transmission rod 6; a cam 7; a first elastic member 8; a block 9; a first gear 10; a second gear 11; a stopper 12; a first plate member 13; a first lever 14; a scanner 15; a second marker 16; a first telescopic rod 17; a second lever 18; a third lever 19; a fan 20; an air duct 21; an air supply duct 22; a first screw 23; a case 24; a push plate 25; a transfusion tube 26; a spray tube 27; a first frame 28; a first wheel 29; a second wheel 30; a third wheel 31; a belt 32; a fourth lever 33; a second frame 34; a power source 35; a take-up reel 36; a wiring rack 37; a compression bar 38; a second plate 39; a second screw 40; a second elastic member 41; a fifth lever 42; a support leg 43; a ring 44; a positioning ring 45; positioning holes 46; a telescopic member 47; a fixing member 48; a second telescopic rod 49; a slider 50; a sixth lever 51; a transmission frame 52; and a guide roller 53.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
In the construction field of building electrical appliances, especially in the erection installation about the cable, the cable is thick, long characteristics have led to the cable quality very big, and then have led to the manual handling extremely hard, on this basis, the industry provides an erect device for the cable and assists the manual work to carry out the operation of erecting of cable, however current erect device is inconvenient to measure the length that the cable removed, is inconvenient for carrying out the quality inspection to the cable, is inconvenient for carrying out the erection of different co-altitude with the cable, is inconvenient to link up two sections of cables etc. has a great deal of defect.
Based on the above, the present application provides an embodiment, in particular, a cable erection device for building electrical construction, which is used for solving the defects existing in the prior art.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the erection device comprises a base frame 1, wherein the base frame 1 is used as a supporting piece of the erection device, and is preferably; the device also comprises a transmission piece 2, wherein the transmission piece 2 is positioned on the base frame 1 and is used for conveying cables, in the embodiment, the transmission piece 2 is preferably a transmission belt, the transmission belt is an annular belt, the left and the right transmission belts are supported by a transmission frame body 52 arranged on the base frame 1 and driven by a motor, and the cables are positioned between the two transmission belts and are driven by the transmission belts to do translational motion so as to replace manpower; the cable fixing device further comprises a first marking piece 3, wherein the first marking piece 3 is used for marking cables at intervals, in the embodiment, the first marking piece 3 is preferably a marking pen, so that the cable length can be separated and measured, the measuring difficulty of later workers on the cables is reduced, and the cable outer surface mounting support frame is convenient to mount, so that the mounting position of the support frame is more accurate.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, in order to realize that the positions of the first marking elements 3 marked on the cable are equidistant, and further ensure the measurement accuracy of the cable, the erecting device further comprises a marking mechanism, the marking mechanism specifically comprises a roller element 4, the roller element 4 is rotatably arranged relative to the base frame 1, the roller element 4 is driven by the transmission force of the cable to perform rotational movement, in the embodiment, the roller element 4 is preferably a columnar structure with thicker two ends and thinner middle, the extending direction of the roller element 4 is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the cable, so that the interference action of the cable on the roller element 4 can be ensured, and the roller element 4 is positioned on one side of the transmission frame 52 and is rotatably connected with the transmission frame 52; the device also comprises a reverser 5, wherein the input end of the reverser 5 is connected with one end of the roller 4 and is used for turning the rotation movement of the roller 4; the device also comprises a transmission rod 6, one end of the transmission rod 6 is connected with the first output end of the commutator 5, and the extending direction of the transmission rod 6 is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the cable, so that the other end of the transmission rod 6 is aligned with the cable position, and in the embodiment, the transmission rod 6 is preferably a telescopic rod; the device also comprises a cam 7, wherein the cam 7 is connected to the other end of the transmission rod 6, the first marking piece 3 is positioned at the lower end of the cam 7, and the cam 7 drives the first marking piece 3 to do linear displacement movement when doing transmission movement, so that the first marking piece 3 is displaced to be in contact with a cable to mark the cable; the first elastic member 8 is preferably a spring, wherein the first elastic member 8 is used for driving the first marker 3 to reset, so that the first marker 3 can make linear reciprocating motion, the first marker 3 can mark the cable according to the displacement length interval of the cable, the interval is equidistant, the cable is not changed due to the transmission speed of the cable, the later measurement work and the erection work are very convenient, and the marking action directly utilizes the kinetic energy of the cable, and no extra energy is needed to be provided.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the connection manner of the cam 7 and the transmission rod 6 is specifically as follows: the marking mechanism also comprises a block piece 9, wherein the block piece 9 is positioned at one end of the transmission rod 6 far away from the commutator 5 and is rotationally connected with the transmission rod 6, and the block piece 9 is used as a static piece; the device also comprises a first gear 10, wherein the first gear 10 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod 6 and is driven by the transmission rod 6 to do rotary motion; the cam 7 is driven to rotate by the first gear 10, and the second gear 11 is meshed with the first gear 10.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the first elastic member 8 and the first marker 3 are specifically connected in the following manner: the marking mechanism also comprises a limiting piece 12, wherein the limiting piece 12 is fixedly connected to the block piece 9, and in the embodiment, the limiting piece 12 is preferably of a plate-shaped structure; the first elastic piece 8 is positioned between the limiting piece 12 and the first plate 13 and is respectively abutted with the limiting piece 12 and the first plate 13; in this embodiment, in order to prevent the first elastic member 8 from separating from the limiting member 12 and the first plate 13, the device further includes a guiding post, wherein the guiding post is fixedly connected with the first plate 13 and passes through the limiting member 12, and the first elastic member 8 is sleeved on the guiding post; the novel automatic marking mechanism is characterized by further comprising a first rod piece 14, one end of the first rod piece 14 is connected with the first plate 13, the other end of the first rod piece 14 is connected with the first marking piece 3, so that vertical displacement generated by the cam 7 can be transmitted to the first marking piece 3 through the first plate 13 and the first rod piece 14 in sequence, and meanwhile, the first marking piece 3 can be reset by the first elastic piece 8, wherein the first rod piece 14 is preferably a telescopic rod piece, and the position of the first marking piece 3 in the vertical direction can be adjusted, so that the marking mechanism is suitable for cables with different specifications.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, in order to ensure the static state of the block 9 and prevent the block 9 from being driven by a rotating force to generate an unstable factor, the marking mechanism further comprises a second rod member 18, wherein two second rod members 18 are telescopic rod members, one end of each second rod member is connected with the block 9, and the other end of each second rod member is connected to the shell of the commutator 5, and meanwhile, the second rod member 18 is matched with the transmission rod 6, so that the position of the first marking member 3 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted, and the marking mechanism is further adapted to cables with different specifications.
Further, when the cable is erected, besides the length of the cable needs to be measured, whether the cable is damaged or not needs to be detected, based on the fact that the marking mechanism further comprises a scanner 15 as shown in fig. 3, the scanner 15 is used for scanning the cable, and in the embodiment, the scanner 15 is fixed on the block 9; a second marker 16 is further included, the second marker 16 is used for marking the cable according to the scanning condition of the scanner 15, and in this embodiment, the second marker 16 is preferably a marker pen; the device also comprises a first telescopic rod piece 17, wherein one end of the first telescopic rod piece 17 is connected to the block piece 9, and the other end is connected to the second marking piece 16; when the scanner 15 scans an abnormal condition, a signal is sent to the control system to control the first telescopic rod 17 to stretch and retract, and the cable is damaged.
Further, in order to facilitate the treatment of the surface of the cable, the marking work of the cable is not interfered by environmental impurities, and meanwhile, the cable obtains a protection function, as shown in fig. 5, the erection device further comprises a cleaning protection mechanism; specifically, the cleaning and protecting mechanism includes a third rod 19, where one end of the third rod 19 is connected to the second output end of the commutator 5 and is driven to perform a rotational movement, in this embodiment, preferably, the second output end of the commutator 5 is provided with a turbine, the third rod 19 is a worm, where the turbine is meshed with the worm, so that the third rod 19 is driven by the commutator 5 to perform a rotational movement, and meanwhile, the rotational direction of the third rod 19 and the rotational direction of the commutator 5 achieve a reversing, so that the cleaning and protecting mechanism can be integrally disposed on the transmission frame 52, so as to reduce the volume of the erection device; the fan 20 is connected with the other end of the third rod piece 19 and is driven to rotate so as to generate negative pressure; the air conditioner also comprises an air pipe 21, wherein one end of the air pipe 21 is open and corresponds to the fan 20, so that air enters the air pipe 21 under the action of negative pressure, and meanwhile, the end part of the air pipe 21 is also provided with a guide cover, wherein the guide cover is arranged on the fan 20 and is used for assisting the air to enter the air pipe 21; the air supply pipe 22 is a sealing piece and is communicated with the other end of the air supply pipe 21, a plurality of through holes are formed in the air supply pipe 22, air is sprayed out of the through holes and acts on the surface of a cable after entering the air supply pipe 22 through the air supply pipe 21, in the embodiment, the air supply pipe 22 is preferably an annular piece, the through holes are arranged at equal intervals along the inner wall surface of the annular piece, and the cable passes through the annular piece when in transmission, so that the air of the through holes surrounds the whole body of the cable and acts on the cable; meanwhile, in the embodiment, two air supply pipes 22 are provided, wherein air sprayed out of one air supply pipe 22 blows on the outer surface of the cable, so that the outer surface of the cable is ensured to be clean, the outer surface of the cable is further convenient to process, and the interference of dirt on the outer surface of the cable on the surface treatment of the cable is avoided; before the other blast pipe 22 blows on the outer surface of the cable, the cable needs to be coated with the preservative solution, namely, the other blast pipe 22 has the function of airing the preservative solution, so that the separation phenomenon of the preservative solution and the outer surface of the cable is prevented, the service time and the service life of the cable are prolonged, the kinetic energy of the cable is directly utilized, and additional energy is not needed to be provided.
Furthermore, the operation of coating the preservative solution is also required to be completed simultaneously, and on the basis of the operation, as shown in fig. 5, the cleaning and protecting mechanism further comprises a first screw rod 23, wherein the first screw rod 23 is also connected with the other end of the third rod piece 19 and is driven to rotate; the box body 24 is also included, the first screw 23 extends into the box body 24, and in the embodiment, the box body 24 is preferably fixed on the transmission frame 52; the device also comprises a push plate 25, wherein the push plate 25 is positioned in the box 24, the box 24 is divided into two areas which are mutually closed, the push plate 25 is in threaded connection with the first screw 23 and is driven by the first screw 23 to do translational movement, and one area is filled with preservative solution; the device also comprises a transfusion tube 26, one end of the transfusion tube 26 is communicated with the box 24, and when the push plate 25 translates, the preservative solution is driven to enter the transfusion tube 26; the spraying pipe 27 is a sealing piece and is communicated with the other end of the infusion pipe 26, a plurality of through holes are formed in the spraying pipe 27, preservative liquid enters the spraying pipe 27 through the infusion pipe 26 and is sprayed out of the through holes to be coated on the surface of a cable for protecting the cable, in the embodiment, the spraying pipe 27 is preferably an annular piece, the through holes are arranged on the inner wall surface of the annular piece at equal intervals, the spraying pipe 27 is located between the two air supply pipes 22, and meanwhile, the action is to directly utilize the kinetic energy of the cable without providing extra energy.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the other end of the third rod 19 is connected to the fan 20 and the first screw 23 simultaneously in the following manner: the cleaning and protecting mechanism further comprises a first frame 28, wherein the first frame 28 is fixedly arranged relative to the base frame 1, and the first frame 28 is respectively and rotatably connected with the third rod 19, the fan 20 and the first screw 23, and in the embodiment, the first frame 28 is preferably fixed on the transmission frame 52; the first wheel body 29 is also included, and the first wheel body 29 is fixedly connected with the third rod piece 19; the fan also comprises a second wheel body 30, and the second wheel body 30 is fixedly connected with the fan 20; the three-wheel motor further comprises a third wheel body 31, and the third wheel body 31 is fixedly connected with the first screw 23; the fan 20 and the first screw 23 are driven by the third rod 19 to rotate respectively by the driving belt 32, the driving belt 32 is sleeved on the first wheel 29, the second wheel 30 and the third wheel 31, in this embodiment, the first wheel 29, the second wheel 30 and the third wheel 31 are preferably pulleys, and the driving belt 32 is preferably a rubber ring.
Further, considering that the cable needs to be erected at a higher position, as shown in fig. 6, the erection device further comprises a regulating mechanism, specifically, the regulating mechanism comprises a fourth rod member 33, the fourth rod member 33 is fixedly arranged relative to the base frame 1, and in this embodiment, the fourth rod member 33 is preferably a telescopic rod member and is preferably fixed on the transmission frame 52; the device also comprises a second frame 34, and the second frame 34 is fixedly connected with one end of a fourth rod piece 33; the motor is arranged on the second frame body 34, and is used for providing a rotating load, and the motor is preferably arranged on the power source 35 in the embodiment; the device also comprises a winding disc 36, wherein the winding disc 36 is connected with the output end of the power source 35 and is driven by the power source 35 to perform rotary motion, and in the embodiment, the number of the winding discs 36 is preferably two; when the cable is required to be erected to a higher position, the cable is placed on the winding disc 36, the height of the fourth rod piece 33 is adjusted, and when the cable is required to be wound, the end part of the cable is lapped on the winding disc 36 and the winding disc 36 is driven to rotate by the power source 35.
Further, in the process of cable erection, sometimes two cables need to be lapped, however, the mass of the cables is relatively large, the cables at two ends are difficult to lap by manpower alone, and auxiliary tools are needed to fix the cables at two ends so as to be convenient for manual operation, therefore, as shown in fig. 6, the regulating mechanism further comprises a jointing frame 37, the jointing frame 37 is fixedly arranged relative to the second frame body 34, in the embodiment, the jointing frame 37 is preferably fixedly connected with a blocking wall of the winding disc 36, the blocking wall of the winding disc 36 is rotatably connected with a shaft element of the winding disc 36, and the jointing frame 37 is preferably a square frame so as to provide space for jointing of the cables; the wire connecting device further comprises a pressing rod 38 and a second plate 39, wherein the pressing rod 38 and the second plate 39 are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the wire connecting frame 37, the pressing rod 38 and the second plate 39 are connected through pins, the pins are slidably connected with the wire connecting frame 37, in the embodiment, the pins preferably penetrate through the wire connecting frame 37, and the pressing rod 38 and the second plate 39 are preferably two; the cable fixing device also comprises a second screw rod 40, one end of the second screw rod 40 is rotationally connected with the wiring frame 37, the other end of the second screw rod 40 is in threaded connection with the second plate 39, the distance between the pressure rod 38 and the second frame 34 can be adjusted by rotating the second screw rod 40, cables at two ends are respectively arranged between the pressure rod 38 at two ends and the wiring frame 37, and the cables can be fixed by rotating the second screw rod 40; the second elastic member 41 is preferably a spring, and in order to prevent the spring from being separated, the spring is sleeved on the pin, one end of the pin is connected with the second plate 39, and the other end of the pin passes through the second plate 39.
Furthermore, in the process of cable erection, the height needs to be adapted, so that the erection device needs to be adapted to the erection of cables with different heights, and based on the construction, as shown in fig. 2 and 7, the erection device also comprises two multi-position leveling mechanisms which are all positioned at the lower end of the base frame 1, and the height of the erection device can be adjusted by adjusting the multi-position leveling mechanisms; specifically, the multi-position leveling mechanism comprises a fifth rod piece 42, wherein the fifth rod piece 42 is positioned at the lower end of the base frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the base frame 1; the device also comprises a supporting leg 43, one side of the supporting leg 43 is fixedly connected with an annular piece 44, and the annular piece 44 is sleeved on the fifth rod piece 42 and is rotationally connected with the fifth rod piece 42; the positioning device also comprises a positioning ring 45, the positioning ring 45 is also sleeved on the fifth rod piece 42 and fixedly connected with the annular piece 44, and a plurality of positioning holes 46 are formed in the positioning ring 45; the telescopic device further comprises a telescopic piece 47, one end of the telescopic piece 47 is fixedly connected with the fifth rod piece 42, the other end of the telescopic piece 47 stretches into the positioning hole 46, when the height needs to be adjusted, one end of the telescopic piece 47 is pulled out of the positioning hole 46, the annular piece 44 and the supporting legs 43 are rotated to a proper height, and then one end of the telescopic piece 47 stretches into the positioning hole 46 again.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the fifth rod 42 is provided with a fixing member 48, the fixing member 48 is an annular member, and is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the fifth rod 42, so as to be used for connecting the telescopic member 47, specifically, the telescopic member 47 includes a second telescopic member 49, and one end of the second telescopic member 49 is fixedly connected with the fixing member 48; the sliding member 50 is slidably connected with the fifth rod member 42, in this embodiment, the sliding member 50 is preferably an annular member, the sliding member 50 is sleeved on the fifth rod member 42, and the other end of the second telescopic rod member 49 is fixedly connected with the sliding member 50; the device also comprises a sixth rod piece 51, one end of the sixth rod piece 51 is fixedly connected with the sliding piece 50, and the other end extends into the positioning hole 46, and when the height needs to be adjusted, the second telescopic rod piece 49 is adjusted;
further, as shown in fig. 1, the erecting device further comprises guiding rollers 53 for guiding the cable between the two driving members 2, in this embodiment, the guiding rollers 53 are preferably two, arranged side by side, and the two guiding rollers 53 are fixed on the base frame 1 by the column members, and when guiding the cable, the cable passes between the two guiding rollers 53.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. Based on building electrical construction with cable erection device, characterized by includes:
a base frame serving as a support for the erection device;
the transmission piece is positioned on the base frame and used for conveying cables;
and a first marker for marking the spaced apart cables;
further comprises:
the fourth rod piece is fixedly arranged relative to the base frame;
the second frame body is fixedly connected with the fourth rod piece;
the power source is arranged on the second frame body and used for providing a rotating load;
the rolling disc is connected with the output end of the power source;
further comprises:
the wiring frame is fixedly arranged relative to the second frame body;
the pressing rod and the second plate are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the wiring frame, the pressing rod and the second plate are connected through pins, and the pins are in sliding connection with the wiring frame;
one end of the second screw rod is rotationally connected with the wiring frame, and the other end of the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the second plate;
and one end of the second elastic piece is abutted against the wiring frame, and the other end of the second elastic piece is abutted against the second plate.
2. The building electrical construction-based cable erection device of claim 1, further comprising:
the roller piece is rotatably arranged relative to the base frame and driven by the transmission force of the cable to perform rotary motion;
the input end of the reverser is connected with one end of the roller and used for turning the rotary motion of the roller;
one end of the transmission rod is connected with the first output end of the commutator;
the cam is connected to the other end of the transmission rod, the first marking piece is positioned at the lower end of the cam, and is driven by the cam to do linear displacement motion;
and the first elastic piece is used for driving the first marking piece to reset so that the first marking piece does linear reciprocating motion.
3. The building electrical construction-based cable erection device of claim 2, further comprising:
the block piece is positioned at one end of the transmission rod, which is far away from the reverser, and is rotationally connected with the transmission rod;
the first gear is fixedly connected with the transmission rod;
one side of the second gear is rotationally connected to the block piece, the other side of the second gear is connected with the cam, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear;
the limiting piece is fixedly connected to the block piece;
the first plate is in contact with the cam, and the first elastic piece is positioned between the limiting piece and the first plate;
and one end of the first rod piece is connected with the first plate, and the other end of the first rod piece is connected with the first marking piece.
4. A cable erection device for building electric construction according to claim 3, further comprising:
a scanner for scanning the cable;
and a second marker for marking the cable according to a scanning condition of the scanner;
and one end of the first telescopic rod piece is connected to the block piece, and the other end of the first telescopic rod piece is connected to the second marking piece.
5. The cable erection device for building electric construction according to any one of claims 2 to 4, further comprising:
one end of the third rod piece is connected with the second output end of the reverser and is driven to do rotary motion;
the fan is connected with the other end of the third rod piece and is driven to do rotary motion;
the air pipe is provided with an opening at one end and corresponds to the fan;
and the air supply pipe is a sealing piece and is communicated with the other end of the air supply pipe, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the air supply pipe.
6. The building electrical construction-based cable erection device of claim 5, further comprising:
the first screw is also connected with the other end of the third rod piece and is driven to do rotary motion;
the first screw rod stretches into the box body;
the pushing plate is positioned in the box body, divides the box body into two areas, is in threaded connection with the first screw rod and is driven by the first screw rod to do translational motion;
one end of the infusion tube is communicated with the box body;
and the spray pipe is a sealing piece and is communicated with the other end of the infusion pipe, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the spray pipe.
7. The cable erection device for building electric construction according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
the fifth rod piece is positioned at the lower end of the base frame and is connected with the base frame;
the support leg is connected with an annular piece on one side, and the annular piece is sleeved on the fifth rod piece;
the positioning ring is also sleeved on the fifth rod piece and fixedly connected with the annular piece, and a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the positioning ring;
and one end of the telescopic piece is connected with the fifth rod piece, and the other end of the telescopic piece stretches into the positioning hole.
8. The cable erection device for building electrical construction according to claim 7, wherein the fifth rod is provided with a fixing member, and the telescopic member comprises:
one end of the second telescopic rod piece is connected with the fixing piece;
the sliding piece is in sliding connection with the fifth rod piece, and the other end of the second telescopic rod piece is connected with the sliding piece;
and one end of the sixth rod piece is connected with the sliding piece, and the other end of the sixth rod piece extends into the positioning hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210480045.8A CN114655781B (en) | 2022-05-05 | 2022-05-05 | Cable erection device based on building electrical construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210480045.8A CN114655781B (en) | 2022-05-05 | 2022-05-05 | Cable erection device based on building electrical construction |
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| CN114655781A CN114655781A (en) | 2022-06-24 |
| CN114655781B true CN114655781B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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| CN202210480045.8A Active CN114655781B (en) | 2022-05-05 | 2022-05-05 | Cable erection device based on building electrical construction |
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| JP2001270658A (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-02 | Murata Mach Ltd | Waxing device for yarn winder |
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| CN212639547U (en) * | 2020-07-04 | 2021-03-02 | 天津市金尧电力开发有限公司 | Cable conveyor with cleaning function |
| CN212989198U (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-04-16 | 云南电网有限责任公司临沧供电局 | On-spot hidden danger electric power cable damage observes investigation device |
| CN213326050U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-06-01 | 国网河南省电力公司三门峡市陕州供电公司 | Cable erecting traction device |
| CN216335915U (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-04-19 | 南通欧晟智能科技有限公司 | Cable winding device for mapping ocean engineering |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2001270658A (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-02 | Murata Mach Ltd | Waxing device for yarn winder |
| KR20070122047A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-12-28 | 이주연 | A cord winder |
| CN210625529U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-05-26 | 冯杰 | Cable length metering device |
| CN212639547U (en) * | 2020-07-04 | 2021-03-02 | 天津市金尧电力开发有限公司 | Cable conveyor with cleaning function |
| CN212989198U (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-04-16 | 云南电网有限责任公司临沧供电局 | On-spot hidden danger electric power cable damage observes investigation device |
| CN213326050U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-06-01 | 国网河南省电力公司三门峡市陕州供电公司 | Cable erecting traction device |
| CN216335915U (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-04-19 | 南通欧晟智能科技有限公司 | Cable winding device for mapping ocean engineering |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114655781A (en) | 2022-06-24 |
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