CN114651765B - Aquaculture seedling discharging device - Google Patents
Aquaculture seedling discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114651765B CN114651765B CN202210428323.5A CN202210428323A CN114651765B CN 114651765 B CN114651765 B CN 114651765B CN 202210428323 A CN202210428323 A CN 202210428323A CN 114651765 B CN114651765 B CN 114651765B
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 241000238565 lobster Species 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/59—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture seedling feeding device which comprises an L-shaped supporting frame, a limiting round rod, a special-shaped connecting block, an electric driving assembly, a uniform mixing assembly and the like, wherein the limiting round rod is arranged on the L-shaped supporting frame; limiting round rods are fixedly connected to the two L-shaped supporting frames together, special-shaped connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the L-shaped supporting frames, electric driving components are arranged on the special-shaped connecting blocks, and uniform mixing components are arranged on the electric driving components. Through the cooperation of reset spring and wedge mount, slip pushing plate intermittent type nature is opened two feed inlets of two mouthfuls of seedling frames mutually in order to make crab seedling and lobster seedling intermittent type nature crisscross whereabouts to in the seedling frame under two mouthfuls, make crab seedling and lobster seedling crisscross being spilt to the plant in.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture seedling feeding device.
Background
With the rapid growth of world population and the development of economy, the demand of human beings for animal protein is increasingly increased, the demand cannot be met by catching natural fishery resources alone, and the catching quantity is limited by the update of the natural fishery resources, so that the aquaculture shrimp and crab are rapidly developed, the aquaculture has great effect on compensating the deficiency of marine fishing, the ecological balance is maintained, and the ecological imbalance caused by excessive fishing can be prevented.
The existing shrimp and crab seedling throwing mode is that shrimp and crab seedlings are thrown into a culturing farm manually or mechanically, and due to the artificial factors, the shrimp and crab seedlings are difficult to uniformly throw in the culturing farm, so that partial shrimp and crab seedlings are gathered in the same area, and due to the fact that lobsters and crabs have field habits, too much shrimp and crab are gathered together in the growth process, the shrimp and crab are mutually killed due to food robbing, land and cave, diseases are easy to infect, the yield of the shrimp and the crab cannot be effectively improved, and the economic benefit of the shrimp and crab is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the aquaculture seedling feeding device capable of alternately feeding the crab seedlings and the lobster seedlings into the farm and uniformly feeding the lobster and crab seedlings into the farm is needed to solve the problems.
In view of the above, the invention provides an aquaculture seedling feeding device, which comprises an L-shaped support frame, a limiting round bar and a special-shaped connecting block, wherein the limiting round bar is fixedly connected to the two L-shaped support frames together, the special-shaped connecting block is fixedly connected to the L-shaped support frames, and the aquaculture seedling feeding device further comprises:
the special-shaped connecting block is provided with an electric driving assembly which is used for driving operation;
the uniform mixing assembly is arranged on the electric driving assembly and is used for uniformly discharging lobster seedlings and crab seedlings;
the intermittent seedling discharging assembly is arranged on the uniform mixing assembly and is used for enabling shrimp and crab seedlings to be intermittently put into a culturing farm;
the fixed pushing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the special-shaped connecting block and used for changing the baiting position of the shrimp and crab larvae.
Further, the electric driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a reciprocating screw rod and a fixed sliding block, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the special-shaped connecting block on the left side, the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected with the special-shaped connecting block on the right side, the fixed sliding block is connected to the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded fit mode, and the limiting round rod is connected with the fixed sliding block in a sliding mode.
Further, the even mixing assembly comprises a double-opening seedling discharging frame, a mounting baffle plate frame, a sliding pushing plate, a reset spring and a fixed deflector rod, wherein the double-opening seedling discharging frame is fixedly arranged on the fixed sliding block, the mounting baffle plate frame is fixedly arranged on the double-opening seedling discharging frame, the sliding pushing plate is connected to the double-opening seedling discharging frame in a sliding mode, a pair of reset springs are connected between the sliding pushing plate and the double-opening seedling discharging frame, and the fixed deflector rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top surface of the sliding pushing plate.
Further, intermittent seeding assembly is including four sides cylinder, the opening card sheave, T type fluting frame, Z type slide bar, first homing spring, spacing carousel, fluting poking pole and torsion spring, install and be connected with four sides cylinder on the baffle frame rotation, the symmetry rigid coupling has the opening card sheave on the four sides cylinder, install baffle frame both sides fixed mounting has T type fluting frame, sliding connection has Z type slide bar on the T type fluting frame, homonymy Z type slide bar card goes into in the slot of opening card sheave, be connected with first homing spring between Z type slide bar and the T type fluting frame, spacing carousel rigid coupling is in two mouthful seedling frame both sides down, the last rotation type of spacing carousel is connected with fluting poking pole, homonymy fluting poking pole and the spacing cooperation of Z type slide bar, fluting poking pole contacts with the slip impeller plate, be connected with torsion spring between fluting poking pole and the spacing carousel.
Further, the fixed pushing assembly comprises rectangular slotted frames, L-shaped sliding rods, wedge-shaped fixing frames and second homing springs, two rectangular slotted frames are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the special-shaped connecting blocks, the L-shaped sliding rods are connected to the four rectangular slotted frames in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped fixing frames are fixedly connected to the L-shaped sliding rods, the wedge-shaped fixing frames are in contact with the fixed deflector rods, two pairs of second homing springs are connected to the L-shaped sliding rods, and one ends of the second homing springs are connected with the adjacent rectangular slotted frames.
Further, the device further comprises a spacing adjusting assembly, the spacing adjusting assembly is arranged on two sides of the left special-shaped connecting block, the spacing adjusting assembly comprises an arc-shaped supporting frame, a special-shaped pushing rod, a first compression spring, a rectangular slotted frame, a poking plate, a first return spring and a wedge-shaped pushing strip, the arc-shaped supporting frame is fixedly connected to two sides of the left special-shaped connecting block, the arc-shaped supporting frame is connected with the special-shaped pushing rod in a sliding mode, the special-shaped pushing rod is contacted with a pair of first compression springs under the double openings Miao Kuang on the same side, the rectangular slotted frame is fixedly connected to the special-shaped pushing rod, the poking plate is connected to the rectangular slotted frame in a sliding mode, three first return springs are connected between the poking plate and the rectangular slotted frame, two wedge-shaped pushing strips are fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the L-shaped sliding rod, and the wedge-shaped pushing strips on the same side are contacted with the poking plate.
Further, reset components are arranged on two sides of the right-side abnormal-shaped connecting block, each reset component comprises a fixed mounting plate, a abnormal-shaped sliding rail frame, an L-shaped perforated frame, a wedge-shaped ascending frame, a sliding magnetic block, a second compression spring, a bevel edge grooving block, a fixed magnetic plate, a second return spring, a limiting block, a third return spring and a ratchet strip, two fixed mounting plates are fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the L-shaped sliding rod, the abnormal-shaped sliding rail frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the right-side abnormal-shaped connecting block, the L-shaped perforated frame is fixedly mounted on the abnormal-shaped sliding rail frame, the sliding magnetic block is connected to the L-shaped perforated frame in a sliding manner, the wedge-shaped ascending frame on the same side is in contact with the fixed mounting plate, the second compression spring is connected between the sliding magnetic block and the L-shaped perforated frame, the bevel edge grooving block is connected to the bevel edge grooving block in a sliding manner, the second return spring is connected to the bevel edge grooving block in a sliding manner between the fixed magnetic plate and the abnormal-shaped sliding rail frame, the limiting block is connected to the bevel edge grooving block in a sliding manner, the third return spring is connected to the limiting block is connected to the groove block between the limiting block and the groove block, the top surface of the L-shaped sliding rod is fixedly connected to the same with the ratchet strip, and the ratchet strip is in contact with the bevel edge.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through the cooperation of reset spring and wedge mount, slip pushing plate intermittent type nature is opened two feed inlets of two mouthfuls of seedling frames mutually in order to make crab seedling and lobster seedling intermittent type nature crisscross whereabouts to in the seedling frame under two mouthfuls, make crab seedling and lobster seedling crisscross being spilt to the plant in.
2. Through the four-side roller that sets up, the four-side roller is used for spacing crab seedling and lobster seedling, because crab seedling and lobster seedling intermittent type nature unloading for four-side roller intermittent type nature receives gravity influence rotation ninety degrees, and then makes crab seedling and lobster seedling can be scattered out from two mouthful seedling frame bottom discharge gates down intermittently.
3. Through fixed sliding block and device on it reciprocating motion about many times for stir the board and change in wedge promotes the position on the strip, thereby make wedge mount's position at every turn all different, and then make at every turn the position of throwing shrimp crab seedling all different, make shrimp crab seedling can be thrown to the plant by even throwing.
4. Through the effect of stopper, the stopper can block the ratchet at the seedling in-process down, avoids the second spring that returns to the position to reset and drives L type slide bar and device on it and move towards being close to arc support frame direction, and then guarantees the accuracy of shrimp crab seedling throwing position.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a homogeneous blend assembly in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partially disassembled perspective view of the intermittent seedling feeding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a part of a solid structure of a fixed pushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partially disassembled perspective view of the spacing adjustment assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic partial perspective view of a reset assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled perspective structure of the reset assembly of the present invention.
In the reference numerals: the device comprises a 1_L-shaped supporting frame, a 21_limit round rod, a 22_special-shaped connecting block, a 3_electric driving component, a 31_driving motor, a 32_reciprocating screw rod, a 33_sliding block, a 4_uniform mixing component, a 41_double-port seedling-lowering frame, a 42_installation baffle frame, a 43_sliding pushing plate, a 44_reset spring, a 45_fixed deflector rod, a 5_intermittent seedling-lowering component, a 51_four-sided roller, a 54_open-card grooved pulley, a 55_T-shaped slotted frame, a 56_Z-shaped sliding rod, a 57_first homing spring, a 58_limit turntable, a 59_slotted toggle rod, a 510_torsion spring, a 6_fixed slotted frame, a 61_rectangular slotted frame, a 62_L-shaped sliding rod, a 63_wedge fixed frame, a 64_second homing spring, a 7_space adjusting component, a 71_arc-shaped supporting frame, a 72_special-shaped pushing rod, a 73_first compression spring, a 74_rectangular slotted frame, a 75_plate, a 76_first return spring, a 77_wedge-shaped pushing strip, an 8_reset component, 81_fixed, a 82_slotted slide rail frame, a 83_L-shaped slotted frame, a 84_L-shaped slotted frame, a 86_fixed coil spring, a 86_lifting wedge-shaped slotted block, a 88_slotted block, a 88_fixed coil, a 88_slotted magnetic block, a 88_L-shaped slotted block, a 88_fixed coil, a 88_L-shaped coil, and a second coil spring, a 88_L_L_shaped coil, and a 8_coil.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides an aquaculture device of launching, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 9, including L type support frame 1, spacing round bar 21, abnormal shape connecting block 22, electric drive subassembly 3, even mixing subassembly 4, intermittent type is launched subassembly 5 and fixed pushing subassembly 6, joint has spacing round bar 21 that is used for spacing on two L type support frames 1, the rigid coupling has abnormal shape connecting block 22 on the L type support frame 1, be provided with the electric drive subassembly 3 for driving on the abnormal shape connecting block 22, even mixing subassembly 4 sets up on electric drive subassembly 3, be provided with intermittent type on the even mixing subassembly 4 and launch subassembly 5, intermittent type is launched subassembly 5 and is used for intermittent type nature crab seedling to go on the unloading, fixed pushing subassembly 6 sets up in abnormal shape connecting block 22 bottom.
The electric driving assembly 3 comprises a driving motor 31, a reciprocating screw rod 32 and a fixed sliding block 33, wherein the driving motor 31 for driving is fixedly installed on the special-shaped connecting block 22 on the left side, the reciprocating screw rod 32 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 31, the reciprocating screw rod 32 is rotationally connected with the special-shaped connecting block 22 on the right side, the fixed sliding block 33 is connected to the reciprocating screw rod 32 in a threaded fit mode, the limiting round rod 21 is slidably connected with the fixed sliding block 33, and the limiting round rod 21 is used for limiting the fixed sliding block 33.
The uniform mixing assembly 4 comprises a double-mouth seedling-discharging frame 41, a mounting baffle frame 42, a sliding pushing plate 43, a reset spring 44 and a fixed deflector rod 45, wherein the double-mouth seedling-discharging frame 41 is fixedly mounted on the fixed sliding block 33, the mounting baffle frame 42 is fixedly mounted on the double-mouth seedling-discharging frame 41, the sliding pushing plate 43 is connected to the double-mouth seedling-discharging frame 41 in a sliding manner, the sliding pushing plate 43 is used for pushing lobster seedlings or crab seedlings to fall, a pair of reset springs 44 used for resetting are connected between the sliding pushing plate 43 and the double-mouth seedling-discharging frame 41, and the fixed deflector rod 45 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top surface of the sliding pushing plate 43.
The intermittent seedling-dropping assembly 5 comprises a four-side roller 51, an opening clamping grooved pulley 54, a T-shaped grooved frame 55, Z-shaped sliding rods 56, a first homing spring 57, a limit rotating disc 58, a grooved toggle rod 59 and a torsion spring 510, wherein the four-side roller 51 is rotatably connected to the mounting baffle frame 42, the four-side roller 51 is positioned inside the mounting baffle frame 42 and the double-mouth seedling-dropping frame 41, the four-side roller 51 is used for blocking a discharge hole at the bottom of the double-mouth seedling-dropping frame 41, the opening clamping grooved pulley 54 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the four-side roller 51, the T-shaped grooved frame 55 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the mounting baffle frame 42, the Z-shaped sliding rods 56 are slidably connected to the T-shaped grooved frame 55, the Z-shaped sliding rods 56 are clamped into the slots of the opening clamping grooved pulley 54, the Z-shaped sliding rods 56 are used for clamping the opening clamping grooved pulley 54, the first homing spring 57 is connected between the Z-shaped sliding rods 56 and the T-shaped grooved frame 55, the limit rotating disc 58 is fixedly connected to two sides of the double-mouth seedling-dropping frame 41, the grooved toggle rod 59 is rotatably connected to the limit rotating disc 58, the same-side grooved toggle rod 59 is matched with the Z-shaped sliding rods 56, the limit rotating disc 56 is in a limit pushing and the limit rotating disc 59 is in a limit-pushing connection with the Z-shaped sliding rod 43, and the limit rotating disc 59 is used for pushing the swing plate 43.
The fixed pushing component 6 comprises rectangular slotted frames 61, L-shaped sliding rods 62, wedge-shaped fixing frames 63 and second homing springs 64, two rectangular slotted frames 61 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the special-shaped connecting block 22, L-shaped sliding rods 62 are connected to the four rectangular slotted frames 61 in a sliding mode, wedge-shaped fixing frames 63 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped sliding rods 62, the wedge-shaped fixing frames 63 are in contact with the fixed deflector rods 45, the wedge-shaped fixing frames 63 are used for limiting the fixed deflector rods 45, two pairs of second homing springs 64 are connected to the L-shaped sliding rods 62 in a connecting mode, and one end of each second homing spring 64 is connected with the adjacent rectangular slotted frame 61.
When the prawn crab is needed to be planted, a worker inputs the crab seedling from the front side feed inlet of the double-mouth seedling-dropping frame 41, the crab seedling is blocked by the sliding pushing plate 43, then inputs the lobster seedling from the rear side feed inlet of the double-mouth seedling-dropping frame 41, the lobster seedling enters the double-mouth seedling-dropping frame 41, the worker manually starts the driving motor 31, the output shaft of the driving motor 31 drives the reciprocating screw rod 32 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 32 drives the fixed sliding block 33 and the upper device thereof to reciprocate left and right, and the wedge-shaped fixing frame 63 pushes the fixed deflector rod 45 and the sliding pushing plate 43 to reciprocate back and forth under the action of the reset spring 44.
When the sliding pushing plate 43 moves towards the direction close to the installation baffle frame 42, the sliding pushing plate 43 pushes lobster seedlings to the four-side roller 51, at the moment, the sliding pushing plate 43 does not block the crab seedlings, so that the crab seedlings fall into the double-mouth lower seedling frame 41, meanwhile, the sliding pushing plate 43 pushes the slotted poking rod 59 to swing, the slotted poking rod 59 drives the Z-shaped sliding rod 56 to move upwards, the Z-shaped sliding rod 56 does not clamp the slotted wheel 54 any more, the four-side roller 51 rotates ninety degrees under the influence of the gravity of the lobster seedlings, so that the lobster seedlings slide down to the lower part in the double-mouth lower seedling frame 41 from the four-side roller 51, the bottom discharge hole of the double-mouth lower seedling frame 41 is not blocked, and original crab seedlings in the double-mouth lower seedling frame 41 fall into a farm from the bottom discharge hole of the double-mouth lower seedling frame 41.
When the sliding pushing plate 43 moves away from the mounting baffle frame 42, the sliding pushing plate 43 does not block the lobster fries, so that the lobster fries fall into the double-mouth lower fry frame 41, the sliding pushing plate 43 pushes the crabs above the inside of the double-mouth lower fry frame 41 onto the four-side roller 51, the four-side roller 51 rotates ninety degrees under the influence of the gravity of the crabs, so that the crabs slide from the four-side roller 51 to the inside below of the double-mouth lower fry frame 41, the lobster fries in the double-mouth lower fry frame 41 are scattered out of the bottom discharge hole of the lobster fries into a farm, meanwhile, the sliding pushing plate 43 is separated from the slotted toggle rod 59, the compressed torsion spring 510 is reset to drive the slotted toggle rod 59 to swing and reset, the slotted toggle rod 59 drives the Z-shaped sliding rod 56 to move downwards, and the Z-shaped sliding rod 56 clamps the slotted wheel 54. Repeating the above operation, the sliding pushing plate 43 intermittently opens the two feed inlets of the double-mouth seedling-discharging frame 41 in a staggered manner, so that the crab seedlings and the lobster seedlings intermittently and alternately fall into the double-mouth seedling-discharging frame 41, and further the crab seedlings and the lobster seedlings are alternately scattered into the farm, and after the work is completed, the worker manually closes the driving motor 31, so that the equipment stops operating.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7, 8, 9 and 10, the device further comprises a spacing adjusting assembly 7, the spacing adjusting assembly 7 is arranged on two sides of the left special-shaped connecting block 22, the spacing adjusting assembly 7 is used for adjusting the position of the wedge-shaped fixing frame 63 to change the shrimp and crab seedling throwing position, the spacing adjusting assembly 7 comprises an arc-shaped supporting frame 71, a special-shaped pushing rod 72, a first compression spring 73, a rectangular slotted frame 74, a stirring plate 75, a first return spring 76 and a wedge-shaped pushing strip 77, the arc-shaped supporting frame 71 is fixedly connected on two sides of the left special-shaped connecting block 22, the arc-shaped supporting frame 71 is connected with the special-shaped pushing rod 72 in a sliding manner, the special-shaped pushing rod 72 is contacted with the same-side double-mouth seedling box 41, the double-mouth seedling box 41 is used for limiting the special-shaped pushing rod 72 and an upper device thereof, a pair of first compression springs 73 used for resetting are connected between the special-shaped pushing rod 72 and the arc-shaped supporting frame 71, the special-shaped pushing rod 72 is fixedly connected with the rectangular slotted frame 74, the stirring plate 75 is connected on the rectangular slotted frame 74 in a sliding manner, three first return springs used for resetting the sliding connection between the stirring plate 75 and the rectangular slotted frame 74, the stirring plate 75 is connected with the three first l springs used for resetting the sliding connection between the stirring plate 75 and the rectangular slotted frame 74, the sliding plate 77 and the same side 77 is used for connecting the wedge-shaped pushing the sliding plate with the three l used for the sliding connection with the same side as the sliding plate 77.
The device comprises a right-side special-shaped connecting block 22, a right-side special-shaped connecting block 810, a special-shaped sliding rail frame 82, an L-shaped perforated frame 83, a wedge-shaped ascending frame 84, a sliding magnetic block 85, a second compression spring 86, a bevel edge grooving block 87, a fixed magnetic plate 88, a second return spring 89, a limiting block 810, a third return spring 811 and a ratchet strip 812, wherein the right side of the top surface of the L-shaped sliding rod 62 is fixedly connected with two fixed mounting plates 81, the two sides of the right-side special-shaped connecting block 22 are fixedly connected with the special-shaped sliding rail frame 82, the special-shaped sliding rail frame 82 is fixedly provided with the L-shaped perforated frame 83, the L-shaped perforated frame 83 is connected with a sliding magnetic block 85 in a sliding mode, the top of the sliding magnetic block 85 is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped ascending frame 84, the same-side wedge-shaped ascending frame 84 is contacted with the fixed mounting plate 81, the fixed mounting plate 81 is used for blocking the wedge-shaped ascending frame 84, the second compression spring 86 is connected between the sliding magnetic block 85 and the L-shaped perforated frame 83, the limiting block 810 is connected with the bevel edge grooving block 87, the lower side of the special-shaped sliding block 87 is fixedly connected with the bevel edge grooving block 810, the bevel edge grooving block 810 is fixedly connected with the bevel edge grooving block 810, the upper side of the right-side of the magnetic block 88 is fixedly connected with the bevel edge grooving block 810, and the magnetic block 87 is fixedly connected with the magnetic block 810 is fixedly connected with the bevel edge 810, the upper side of the magnetic block 87, the magnetic block is fixedly connected with the magnetic block is connected with the magnetic block 87, the magnetic block is connected with the magnetic block and the magnetic block is fixed and the magnetic block is.
When the fixed sliding block 33 and the upper device thereof move towards the direction far away from the arc-shaped supporting frame 71, the double-mouth seedling-lowering frame 41 is separated from the special-shaped pushing rod 72, the first compression spring 73 in a compressed state resets to drive the special-shaped pushing rod 72 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction close to the special-shaped sliding rail frame 82, and the toggle plate 75 pushes the wedge-shaped pushing strip 77 to move towards the direction close to the special-shaped sliding rail frame 82, so that the wedge-shaped pushing strip 77 drives the L-shaped sliding rod 62 and the wedge-shaped fixing frame 63 to move towards the direction close to the special-shaped sliding rail frame 82. When the fixed sliding block 33 and the upper device thereof move towards the direction approaching to the arc-shaped supporting frame 71, the double-opening seedling-lowering frame 41 pushes the special-shaped pushing rod 72 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction far away from the special-shaped sliding rail frame 82, the wedge-shaped pushing rod 77 pushes the poking plate 75 to move relatively, and then the compressed first return spring 76 is reset to drive the poking plate 75 to move relatively, so that the poking plate 75 clamps the wedge-shaped pushing rod 77, and at the moment, the poking plate 75 is positioned at the left side of the wedge-shaped pushing rod 77 compared with the prior art.
When the fixed sliding block 33 and the upper device thereof move towards the direction far away from the arc-shaped supporting frame 71 again, the L-shaped sliding rod 62 and the wedge-shaped fixing frame 63 move towards the direction close to the special-shaped sliding rail frame 82, and compared with the previous movement stroke of the L-shaped sliding rod 62 and the wedge-shaped fixing frame 63 towards the direction close to the special-shaped sliding rail frame 82, the position of the wedge-shaped fixing frame 63 changes, so that the throwing position of the young shrimps and crabs changes, and the young shrimps and crabs can be uniformly thrown into the culture pond through the fixed sliding block 33 and the upper device thereof in a plurality of left-right reciprocating movements.
When the L-shaped sliding rod 62 moves away from the arc-shaped supporting frame 71, the L-shaped sliding rod 62 drives the fixed mounting plate 81 and the ratchet 812 to move away from the arc-shaped supporting frame 71, the fixed mounting plate 81 does not block the wedge-shaped rising frame 84 any more, the second compression spring 86 in a compressed state resets to drive the sliding magnet 85 and the wedge-shaped rising frame 84 to move downwards, meanwhile, the ratchet 812 pushes the limiting block 810 to move relatively, and the compressed third return spring 811 resets to drive the limiting block 810 to move relatively, so that the limiting block 810 clamps the ratchet 812, and the second return spring 64 is prevented from resetting to drive the L-shaped sliding rod 62 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction close to the arc-shaped supporting frame 71.
The L-shaped sliding rod 62 continues to drive the fixed mounting plate 81 and the ratchet 812 to move towards the direction away from the arc-shaped supporting frame 71, when the fixed mounting plate 81 contacts the bevel edge grooving block 87, the fixed mounting plate 81 pushes the bevel edge grooving block 87 and an upper device thereof to move upwards, the stopper 810 does not clamp the ratchet 812 any more, the sliding magnetic block 85 can adsorb the fixed magnetic plate 88, then the compressed second homing spring 64 resets to drive the L-shaped sliding rod 62 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction close to the arc-shaped supporting frame 71 for resetting, and the wedge-shaped pushing bar 77 pushes the poking plate 75 to move relatively, so that the poking plate 75 does not clamp the wedge-shaped pushing bar 77 any more. Finally, the fixed mounting plate 81 pushes the wedge-shaped lifting frame 84 and the sliding magnetic block 85 to move upwards, so that the sliding magnetic block 85 does not adsorb the fixed magnetic plate 88 any more, the compressed second return spring 89 resets to drive the fixed magnetic plate 88 and the upper device thereof to move downwards to reset, the limiting block 810 clamps the ratchet 812 again, the compressed first return spring 76 resets to drive the toggle plate 75 to move towards each other, and the toggle plate 75 clamps the wedge-shaped pushing strip 77.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an aquaculture device of planting seedlings, including L type support frame (1), spacing round bar (21) and abnormal shape connecting block (22), the joint has spacing round bar (21) on two L type support frames (1), and the rigid coupling has abnormal shape connecting block (22) on L type support frame (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the special-shaped connecting block (22) is provided with the electric driving assembly (3), and the electric driving assembly (3) is used for driving operation;
the uniform mixing assembly (4), the uniform mixing assembly (4) is arranged on the electric driving assembly (3), and the uniform mixing assembly (4) is used for uniformly discharging lobster seedlings and crab seedlings;
the intermittent seedling discharging assembly (5) is arranged on the uniform mixing assembly (4), and the intermittent seedling discharging assembly (5) is used for enabling shrimp and crab seedlings to be intermittently put into a culturing farm;
the fixed pushing assembly (6) is arranged at the bottom of the special-shaped connecting block (22), and the fixed pushing assembly (6) is used for changing the baiting position of the shrimp and crab larvae;
the electric driving assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (31), a reciprocating screw rod (32) and a fixed sliding block (33), wherein the driving motor (31) is fixedly arranged on the special-shaped connecting block (22) on the left side, the reciprocating screw rod (32) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (31), the reciprocating screw rod (32) is rotationally connected with the special-shaped connecting block (22) on the right side, the fixed sliding block (33) is connected to the reciprocating screw rod (32) in a threaded fit mode, and the limiting round rod (21) is in sliding connection with the fixed sliding block (33);
the uniform mixing assembly (4) comprises a double-mouth seedling-discharging frame (41), a mounting baffle plate frame (42), a sliding pushing plate (43), a reset spring (44) and a fixed deflector rod (45), wherein the double-mouth seedling-discharging frame (41) is fixedly arranged on the fixed sliding block (33), the mounting baffle plate frame (42) is fixedly arranged on the double-mouth seedling-discharging frame (41), the sliding pushing plate (43) is connected onto the double-mouth seedling-discharging frame (41) in a sliding manner, a pair of reset springs (44) are connected between the sliding pushing plate (43) and the double-mouth seedling-discharging frame (41), and the fixed deflector rod (45) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top surface of the sliding pushing plate (43);
the intermittent seedling-dropping assembly (5) comprises a four-side roller (51), an opening clamping grooved pulley (54), a T-shaped slotted frame (55), a Z-shaped sliding rod (56), a first homing spring (57), a limit rotating disc (58), a slotted poking rod (59) and a torsion spring (510), wherein the four-side roller (51) is rotationally connected to the mounting baffle frame (42), the opening clamping grooved pulley (54) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the four-side roller (51), the T-shaped slotted frame (55) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the mounting baffle frame (42), the Z-shaped sliding rod (56) is slidingly connected to the T-shaped slotted frame (55), the Z-shaped sliding rod (56) is clamped into the slot of the opening clamping grooved pulley (54), the first homing spring (57) is connected between the Z-shaped sliding rod (56) and the T-shaped slotted frame (55), the limit rotating disc (58) is fixedly connected to two sides of the double-mouth seedling-dropping frame (41), the slotted poking rod (59) is rotationally connected to the limit rotating disc (58), the slotted rod (59) is slidingly connected to the Z-shaped sliding rod (56), and the slotted plate (59) is in contact with the torsion spring (510);
fixed pushing component (6) is including rectangle slotting support (61), L type slide bar (62), wedge mount (63) and second spring (64) that returns, two rectangle slotting supports (61) of special-shaped connecting block (22) bottom fixedly connected with, be connected with L type slide bar (62) on four rectangle slotting supports (61) in a common sliding mode, fixedly connected with wedge mount (63) on L type slide bar (62), wedge mount (63) and fixed driving lever (45) contact, the hookup has two pairs of second springs (64) that return on L type slide bar (62), second spring (64) one end links to each other with adjacent rectangle slotting support (61).
2. An aquaculture seedling feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel special-shaped seedling raising device is characterized by further comprising a spacing adjusting assembly (7), wherein the spacing adjusting assembly (7) is arranged on two sides of the special-shaped connecting block (22) on the left side, the spacing adjusting assembly (7) comprises an arc-shaped supporting frame (71), a special-shaped pushing rod (72), a first compression spring (73), a rectangular slotted frame (74), a poking plate (75), a first return spring (76) and a wedge-shaped pushing strip (77), the arc-shaped supporting frame (71) is fixedly connected with two sides of the special-shaped connecting block (22) on the left side, the special-shaped pushing rod (72) is connected with the special-shaped pushing rod (72) in a sliding mode, the special-shaped pushing rod (72) is in contact with the double-mouth seedling lowering frame (41) on the same side, a pair of first compression springs (73) are connected between the special-shaped pushing rod (72) and the arc-shaped supporting frame (71), the poking plate (75) is connected with the rectangular slotted frame (74) in a sliding mode, three first return springs (76) are connected between the poking plate (75) and the rectangular slotted frame (74), and two wedge-shaped pushing strips (77) are fixedly connected on the left side of the top surface of the L-shaped sliding rod (62).
3. An aquaculture seedling feeding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the device comprises a right-side special-shaped connecting block (22), a reset assembly (8), wherein the reset assembly (8) is arranged on two sides of the right-side special-shaped connecting block (22), the reset assembly (8) comprises a fixed mounting plate (81), a special-shaped sliding rail frame (82), an L-shaped perforated frame (83), a wedge-shaped ascending frame (84), a sliding magnetic block (85), a second compression spring (86), a bevel edge grooving block (87), a fixed magnetic plate (88), a second return spring (89), a limiting block (810), a third return spring (811) and a ratchet strip (812), two fixed mounting plates (81) are fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the L-shaped sliding rod (62), special-shaped sliding rail frames (82) are fixedly connected to two sides of the right-side special-shaped connecting block (22), L-shaped perforated frame (83) are fixedly arranged on the special-shaped sliding rail frames (82), sliding magnetic blocks (85) are connected to the upper sliding frame (83) in a sliding manner, wedge-shaped ascending frame (84) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding magnetic blocks (85), the wedge-shaped ascending frame (84) is contacted with the fixed magnetic blocks (81), special-shaped sliding blocks (86) are connected between the sliding magnetic blocks (85) and the L-shaped perforated frame (83), the special-shaped perforated frame (82) is fixedly connected with the bevel edge grooving frame (87), a second return spring (89) is connected between the fixed magnetic plate (88) and the special-shaped sliding rail frame (82), a limiting block (810) is connected on the bevel edge slotting block (87) in a sliding mode, a third return spring (811) is connected between the limiting block (810) and the bevel edge slotting block (87), a ratchet strip (812) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the L-shaped sliding rod (62), and the same-side limiting block (810) is in contact with the ratchet strip (812).
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| CN202210428323.5A CN114651765B (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Aquaculture seedling discharging device |
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| CN114651765B true CN114651765B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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| JPH07255313A (en) * | 1995-03-06 | 1995-10-09 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Machine for hanging edge of scallop |
| WO2008129564A1 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-30 | Steinar Steinsson | Weighing machine to pick out a selection of live fish within decided intervals in weight |
| WO2018191276A1 (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-18 | Grand Shrimp, Llc | Aquaculture systems and methods |
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| CN114651765A (en) | 2022-06-24 |
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