CN114643203B - Intelligent product management data disassembling system - Google Patents
Intelligent product management data disassembling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114643203B CN114643203B CN202210348263.6A CN202210348263A CN114643203B CN 114643203 B CN114643203 B CN 114643203B CN 202210348263 A CN202210348263 A CN 202210348263A CN 114643203 B CN114643203 B CN 114643203B
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of product management, in particular to an intelligent product management data dismantling system; the system comprises a transportation module, an identification module, a splitting module and a dividing module; and (3) a transportation module: the transport module is used for transporting the product backwards from the goods inlet, allowing the product to pass through the identification module and finally transporting the product to a designated storage place; and an identification module: the identification module is used for identifying detailed information of the product, including the weight and the volume of the product, and transmitting the information to the splitting module and the transportation module; through the setting of this system, can disassemble, divide and categorize product and product data according to the different properties of product, not only made things convenient for the management to the product on the information, the product can be accurate stack simultaneously in appointed planning area, and the full automatic processing of whole process need not the manual work and discerns and stack to work efficiency has been improved greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of product management, and particularly relates to an intelligent product management data dismantling system.
Background
With the development of society, the variety of products required in life is rapidly increased, and in the process of operating a warehouse and storing the warehouse, the products are required to be classified and disassembled according to the information of the products, so that the follow-up management work is facilitated;
one chinese patent publication No. CN113576204a discloses a product management display system comprising: a divider secured to the support structure; a pusher for moving the product; a blocking member; and a low volume product indicator device. The low volume product indicator means is visible when the amount of product located on the top surface of the divider floor or on the shelf is low;
in the existing management system, after data information is disassembled and divided, products are transported to a designated place manually to be orderly stacked, so that a large amount of manual labor is consumed, meanwhile, the products are manually processed, the consumed time is long, and stacking errors are easy to occur.
Therefore, the invention provides an intelligent product management data dismantling system.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an intelligent product management data dismantling system, which comprises a transportation module, an identification module, a dismantling module and a dividing module;
and (3) a transportation module: the transport module is used for transporting the product backwards from the goods inlet, allowing the product to pass through the identification module and finally transporting the product to a designated storage place;
and an identification module: the identification module is used for identifying detailed information of the product, including the weight and the volume of the product, and transmitting the information to the splitting module and the transportation module;
splitting module: the splitting module is used for receiving the quantity information of all the products, receiving the detailed information transmitted by the identification module, splitting, dividing and classifying the products according to the information of the identification module, integrating the information and transmitting the information to the transportation module;
the dividing module: the dividing module is used for planning a space of the storage place so that products can be orderly stacked at the storage place;
through the setting of this system, can disassemble, divide and categorize product and product data according to the different properties of product, not only made things convenient for the management to the product on the information, the product can be accurate stack simultaneously in appointed planning area, and the full automatic processing of whole process need not the manual work and discerns and stack to work efficiency has been improved greatly.
Preferably, the transport module includes: the device comprises a conveying unit, a straightening unit and a positioning unit;
and a conveying unit: the conveying unit is used for receiving all products at a goods-in position and conveying the products to the arranging unit after being identified by the identifying module;
and (3) a straightening unit: the aligning unit is positioned at the end part of the conveying unit and is used for receiving the product transmitted by the conveying unit, rotating and aligning the product according to the information transmitted by the identification module, and placing the aligned product into the positioning unit;
a positioning unit: the positioning unit can receive the dividing and classifying signals of the splitting module, and convey the products to a designated place and stack the products stably;
through the transportation, the function of straightening and positioning of transport module, can transport the product to appointed place and stack, and cooperate the setting of straightening group unit, can straighten the product according to product information, later cooperate the transportation of locating component, can let the neat stack of categorised product together, made things convenient for the later stage to check the product and the process that the product took out greatly.
Preferably, the positioning unit is specifically a guide rail, the guide pulley is latticed setting, the top sliding connection of guide rail has the supporting disk, the top fixed mounting of supporting disk has the frame of puting in, the bottom fixed mounting of putting in the frame has the transportation sack, the bottom fixed mounting of supporting disk has four drive wheels, drives supporting disk and whole the moving work through the drive wheel, later lets the transportation sack open to can transport the product to appointed place and stack, thereby realized full mechanized processing, improved the efficiency of product split management greatly.
Preferably, the transportation sack includes a plurality of inflation bags of group, the inflation bag is cylindrical setting, and the inboard of inflation bag is hollow setting, the top fixed mounting of supporting disk has pump and aspiration pump, aspiration pump and pump all are connected with the transfer line between a plurality of inflation bags of group, the inflatable inflation setting of a plurality of inflation bags of group lets the device can adapt to the product of multiple different length and width to the effectual application scope that improves the product, can provide buffering and extrusion effect through the gas inflation setting simultaneously, lets the product in the transportation downwards, can not change the direction, and straight whereabouts, guarantee to stack the process and can go on smoothly, and the buffering effect can prevent the product impaired, reduces the impact that produces when the whereabouts simultaneously, also can further reduce the impaired problem of product.
Preferably, the inboard fixed mounting of transportation sack has the spiral pipe, spiral pipe side cross-section is semi-circular setting, fixedly connected with connecting pipe between the top of spiral pipe and the pump, the bottom of spiral pipe is the opening setting, and the inboard of spiral pipe is provided with a plurality of groups and blocks the subassembly, can further improve the effect of slowing down to the dynamics of sinking of product through the setting of spiral pipe, lets the product deviate from the export kinetic energy greatly reduced of transportation sack, the effectual safety of holding the product.
Preferably, the blocking component comprises a blocking piece I and a blocking piece II, the blocking piece I is in arc-shaped arrangement, a gap exists between the blocking piece I and the inner wall of the spiral pipe, the blocking piece I is made of elastic materials, the shape and the material of the blocking piece I and the blocking piece II are the same, a limiting rope is fixedly connected between the blocking piece I and the inner wall of the spiral pipe, the semi-blocking function of air pressure is realized, the limiting rope is arranged, and the problem that the blocking piece I rotates reversely to cause air pressure backflow can be reduced.
Preferably, the inboard fixed mounting of expansion bag has the uniform distribution pipe, the uniform distribution pipe is annular setting, and the outside of uniform distribution pipe is provided with a plurality of pressure components of group, the outside fixedly connected with of transmission pipe a plurality of components fork pipe, the one end of fork pipe is located the inboard of uniform distribution pipe, has only one side in advance expanded under the atmospheric pressure filling through this kind of setting effectual expansion bag that has reduced, leads to the product to overturn and leads to unable fine stack in the transportation sack inboard to and the buffer effect is difficult to the problem of full play.
Preferably, the pressure component includes the elastic cushion, the elastic cushion is elastic material, a plurality of groups of ventilative grooves have been seted up in the outside of dividing the pipe, the one end and the inboard fixed connection in ventilative groove of elastic cushion, the elastic cushion is circular setting, and the diameter of elastic cushion is greater than the diameter in ventilative groove, the setting of cooperation elastic cushion, the elastic cushion is located the inboard of dividing the pipe at the beginning, when inboard packing atmospheric pressure is great, can outwards extrude the elastic cushion, make the atmospheric pressure circulate smoothly, when the aspiration pump absorbs the gas of expansion bag inboard, can pull the elastic cushion to the inboard again, thereby form an effectual reciprocal process, let the pressure component work always, the expansion bag has been guaranteed and can carry out even packing.
Preferably, the inboard of expansion bag is provided with a plurality of groups of extrusion balls, the inboard of extrusion ball is hollow setting, and extrusion ball is elastic material, the inboard fixed mounting of expansion bag has a plurality of groups of isolation nets, and the setting of cooperation extrusion ball can further improve the extrusion cushioning effect of expansion bag, can share the pressure of product to the expansion bag simultaneously, reduces the friction damage that the product caused to the expansion bag, and the setting of a plurality of groups of isolation nets of cooperation simultaneously can equally divide a plurality of groups of extrusion balls to guarantee extrusion ball evenly distributed in the expansion bag is inboard.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of supporting disk has two sets of servo motor, servo motor's driving end outside fixedly connected with pulls the rope, pull the bottom of rope and the inboard fixed connection of one of them a set of expansion bag, when the below product begins to pile up, start servo motor and drive and pull the rope and roll up for pull the rope and promote the height of transportation sack bottom upwards, let the product can normally fall, can not cause transportation sack bottom by the extruded phenomenon of product.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the intelligent product management data disassembling system, the products and the product data can be disassembled, divided and classified according to different properties of the products, so that the management of the products on information is facilitated, meanwhile, the products can be accurately piled in a designated planning area, the whole process is fully automatically processed, and manual identification and piling are not needed, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
2. According to the intelligent product management data dismantling system, through the inflatable expansion arrangement of the expansion bag, the device can adapt to products with different lengths and widths, so that the application range of the products is effectively improved, meanwhile, through the gas expansion arrangement, the buffer and extrusion effects can be provided, the products can not change directions in the downward transportation process, but fall straight, the smooth proceeding of the stacking process is ensured, the buffer effect can prevent the products from being damaged, meanwhile, the impact generated during falling is reduced, and the damage problem of the products can be further reduced.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram perspective view of a system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a shipping bag and support tray of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the spiral tube of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a guide rail; 2. a support plate; 3. a transport cloth bag; 4. a throwing frame; 5. a driving wheel; 7. an inflator pump; 8. an air extracting pump; 9. a spiral tube; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a transmission tube; 12. an inflation bladder; 13. extruding the ball; 14. an isolation net; 15. a uniform dividing pipe; 16. a bifurcation tube; 17. an elastic pad; 18. pulling the rope; 19. a servo motor; 20. a first blocking sheet; 21. a restraining rope; 22. and a second blocking sheet.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an intelligent product management data disassembling system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a transportation module, an identification module, a disassembling module, and a dividing module;
and (3) a transportation module: the transport module is used for transporting the product backwards from the goods inlet, allowing the product to pass through the identification module and finally transporting the product to a designated storage place;
and an identification module: the identification module is used for identifying detailed information of the product, including the weight and the volume of the product, and transmitting the information to the splitting module and the transportation module;
splitting module: the splitting module is used for receiving the quantity information of all the products, receiving the detailed information transmitted by the identification module, splitting, dividing and classifying the products according to the information of the identification module, integrating the information and transmitting the information to the transportation module;
the dividing module: the dividing module is used for planning a space of the storage place so that products can be orderly stacked at the storage place;
through the setting of this system, can disassemble, divide and categorize product and product data according to the different properties of product, not only made things convenient for the management to the product on the information, the product can be accurate stack simultaneously in appointed planning area, and the full automatic processing of whole process need not the manual work and discerns and stack to work efficiency has been improved greatly.
The transport module includes: the device comprises a conveying unit, a straightening unit and a positioning unit;
and a conveying unit: the conveying unit is used for receiving all products at a goods-in position and conveying the products to the arranging unit after being identified by the identifying module;
and (3) a straightening unit: the aligning unit is positioned at the end part of the conveying unit and is used for receiving the product transmitted by the conveying unit, rotating and aligning the product according to the information transmitted by the identification module, and placing the aligned product into the positioning unit;
the aligning unit can be a mechanical arm, and the product is grasped by the mechanical arm and rotated and aligned according to the information transmitted by the identifying module;
a positioning unit: the positioning unit can receive the dividing and classifying signals of the splitting module, and convey the products to a designated place and stack the products stably;
through the transportation, the function of straightening and positioning of transport module, can transport the product to appointed place and stack, and cooperate the setting of straightening group unit, can straighten the product according to product information, later cooperate the transportation of locating component, can let the neat stack of categorised product together, made things convenient for the later stage to check the product and the process that the product took out greatly.
The positioning unit is specifically a guide rail 1, guide pulley 1 is latticed setting, the top sliding connection of guide rail 1 has supporting disk 2, the top fixed mounting of supporting disk 2 has put in frame 4, the bottom fixed mounting of putting in frame 4 has transportation sack 3, four group's drive wheels 5 are fixed to the bottom of supporting disk 2, during operation, set up guide rail 1 in the warehouse upper strata, put into behind putting in frame 4 after the product is put into through the unit of rectifying, because gravity effect can enter into transportation sack 3, transportation sack 3 can set up to open and close two kinds of states, the product can not descend under the closed state, later drive supporting disk 2 and whole through drive wheel 5 and remove work, later let transportation sack 3 open to can transport the product to appointed place and stack, thereby realized full mechanized handling, improved the efficiency of product split management greatly.
The transportation sack 3 includes a plurality of group's expansion bag 12, the expansion bag 12 is cylindrical setting, and the inboard of expansion bag 12 is hollow setting, the top fixed mounting of supporting disk 2 has pump 7 and aspiration pump 8, be connected with transfer line 11 between aspiration pump 8 and pump 7 and a plurality of group's expansion bag 12, during operation, need be transported, inflate through pump 7 to the expansion bag 12 at top, make it expand, thereby can seal the passageway of sinking, make the product unable to sink, after transporting to the assigned position, make expansion bag 12 take place to shrink through aspiration pump 8, let the product can sink to the assigned position smoothly, the inflatable inflation setting of a plurality of group's expansion bag 12 is cooperated simultaneously, let the device can adapt to the product of multiple different length and width, thereby the application scope of effectual improvement product, can provide buffering and extrusion effect through the gas inflation setting simultaneously, let the product can not change the direction in the transportation downwards, and straight whereabouts, guarantee to stack the passageway of sinking smoothly, and the problem of damaging can be reduced when also guaranteeing to stack the buffering can reduce the product and further damage problem when damaging the product.
The inside fixed mounting of transportation sack 3 has spiral pipe 9, spiral pipe 9 side cross-section is semi-circular setting, fixedly connected with connecting pipe 10 between the top of spiral pipe 9 and the pump 7, the bottom of spiral pipe 9 is the opening setting, and the inboard of spiral pipe 9 is provided with a plurality of group and blocks the subassembly, after the during operation is opened on the top, aerify the inboard of spiral pipe 9 through pump 7, the cooperation blocks the setting of subassembly, it can provide the resistance to block the subassembly, can prevent that the atmospheric pressure in spiral pipe 9 from channeling to the bottom and leading to atmospheric pressure too dispersing, after the partial inflation of spiral pipe 9, can hold the product in spiral pipe 9 top, afterwards along with the subsidence of product, make the atmospheric pressure of spiral pipe 9 break through and block the subassembly downwardly moving, and finally follow the bottom and discharge, can further improve the slowing down effect to the product dynamics of sinking through the setting of spiral pipe 9, let the product deviate from the export kinetic energy of transportation sack 3 greatly reduced, the effectual safety of holding the product.
The blocking component comprises a first blocking piece 20 and a second blocking piece 22, wherein the first blocking piece 20 is arranged in an arc shape, a gap is reserved between the first blocking piece 20 and the inner wall of the spiral pipe 9, the first blocking piece 20 is made of elastic materials, the first blocking piece 20 and the second blocking piece 22 are identical in shape and material, a limiting rope 21 is fixedly connected between the first blocking piece 20 and the inner wall of the spiral pipe 9, when air pressure enters the spiral pipe 9, the air pressure acts on the second elastic blocking piece 22 and the first blocking piece 20, the second elastic blocking piece 22 and the first blocking piece 20 are bent, the air pressure can pass through, but when the air pressure is insufficient, no extrusion gap exists between the second blocking piece 22 and the first blocking piece 20, the air pressure can not pass through, the half blocking function of the air pressure is realized, the limiting rope 21 is arranged, the problem that the first blocking piece 20 rotates reversely and the air pressure is caused.
The inside fixed mounting of expansion bag 12 has the equal pipe 15, equal pipe 15 is the annular setting, and equal pipe 15's the outside is provided with a plurality of pressure components of group, the outside fixedly connected with of transmission pipe 11 a plurality of branch pipe 16, the one end of branch pipe 16 is located equal pipe 15's inboard, during operation, atmospheric pressure can enter into equal pipe 15 earlier through transmission pipe 11 and branch pipe 16, let equal pipe 15 carry out the inflation earlier, because pressure component's setting, can be before equal pipe 15 does not expand, the outside spun function of pressing inboard atmospheric pressure, after equal pipe 15 inboard pressure reaches certain degree, can outwards jack up pressure component for the atmospheric pressure carries out even inflation in expansion bag 12, only one side is expanded in advance under the atmospheric pressure filling through this kind of setting effectual reduction expansion bag 12, lead to the product to overturn and lead to unable fine stack, and the buffering effect is difficult to exert comprehensively problem.
The pressure component comprises an elastic pad 17, the elastic pad 17 is made of elastic materials, a plurality of groups of ventilation grooves are formed in the outer side of the equal dividing pipe 15, one end of the elastic pad 17 is fixedly connected with the inner side of each ventilation groove, the elastic pad 17 is arranged in a round shape, the diameter of the elastic pad 17 is larger than that of each ventilation groove, the elastic pad 17 is arranged in the equal dividing pipe 15 when in operation, when the elastic pad 17 is matched with the arrangement of the elastic pad 17, the elastic pad 17 is extruded outwards when the inner side is filled with air pressure, air pressure can smoothly circulate, when the air pump 8 absorbs air in the inner side of the expansion bag 12, the elastic pad 17 is pulled inwards, so that an effective reciprocating process is formed, the pressure component can always work, and the expansion bag 12 can be uniformly filled.
The inside of expansion bag 12 is provided with a plurality of extrusion ball 13 of group, the inboard of extrusion ball 13 is hollow setting, and extrusion ball 13 is elastic material, the inboard fixed mounting of expansion bag 12 has a plurality of group's isolation net 14, during operation, cooperation extrusion ball 13's setting can further improve the extrusion cushioning effect of expansion bag 12, can share the pressure of product to expansion bag 12 simultaneously, reduces the friction damage that the product caused to expansion bag 12, cooperates the setting of a plurality of group's isolation net 14 simultaneously, can equally divide a plurality of group's extrusion balls 13 to guarantee extrusion ball 13 evenly distributed in expansion bag 12 is inboard.
The top fixed mounting of supporting disk 2 has two sets of servo motor 19, servo motor 19's driving end outside fixedly connected with pulls rope 18, the bottom of pulling rope 18 and the inboard fixed connection of one of them a set of expansion bag 12, during operation, when below product begins to pile up, starts servo motor 19 and drives and pull rope 18 and wind for pull rope 18 and upwards promote the height of transportation sack 3 bottom, let the product can normally fall, can not cause transportation sack 3 bottom by the phenomenon of product extrusion.
When the automatic packaging machine works, the guide rail 1 is arranged on the upper layer of the warehouse, after the product is placed into the delivery frame 4 after being aligned by the alignment unit, the product enters the transport cloth bag 3 under the action of gravity, the transport cloth bag 3 can be set to be in an opening state and a closing state, the product cannot drop in the closing state, then the support plate 2 and the whole body are driven to move through the driving wheel 5, and then the transport cloth bag 3 is opened, so that the product can be transported to a designated place for stacking, the full mechanical treatment is realized, and the efficiency of product splitting management is greatly improved; when the inflatable bag is required to be transported, the inflatable bag 12 at the topmost end is inflated through the inflator pump 7 to expand, so that a sinking channel can be sealed, a product cannot sink, after the inflatable bag is transported to a designated position, the inflatable bag 12 is contracted by pumping internal air through the air pump 8, the product can sink to the designated position smoothly, and meanwhile, the inflatable expansion arrangement of a plurality of groups of inflatable bags 12 is matched, so that the inflatable bag device can adapt to a plurality of products with different length and width, the application range of the product is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the buffering and extrusion effects can be provided through the air expansion arrangement, so that the product can not change direction in the downward transportation process, but can fall straight, the stacking process can be smoothly carried out, the buffering effect can prevent the product from being damaged, meanwhile, the impact generated during falling is reduced, and the problem of damage to the product can be further reduced; when the device works, after the top end is opened, the inner side of the spiral pipe 9 is inflated through the inflator pump 7, the arrangement of the blocking component is matched, the blocking component can provide resistance, the phenomenon that the air pressure in the spiral pipe 9 flows to the bottom to cause excessive dispersion of the air pressure can be prevented, after the upper part of the spiral pipe 9 is expanded, a product is supported above the spiral pipe 9, and then the air pressure of the spiral pipe 9 breaks through the blocking component to move downwards along with the sinking of the product and finally is discharged from the bottom, the slowing effect on the sinking force of the product can be further improved through the arrangement of the spiral pipe 9, the kinetic energy of an outlet of the product, which is separated from the transport cloth bag 3, is greatly reduced, and the safety of the product is effectively ensured; when the air pressure enters the spiral pipe 9, the air pressure acts on the elastic blocking piece II 22 and the elastic blocking piece I20, so that the elastic blocking piece II 22 and the elastic blocking piece I20 bend, the air pressure can pass through the air pressure, but when the air pressure is insufficient, gaps are not extruded between the blocking piece II 22 and the blocking piece I20, so that the air pressure can not pass through the gaps, the half blocking function of the air pressure is realized, the arrangement of the limiting rope 21 can reduce the problem that the blocking piece I20 reversely rotates to cause air pressure backflow; when the air pressure is in operation, air pressure firstly enters the equipartition pipe 15 through the transmission pipe 11 and the bifurcation pipe 16, the equipartition pipe 15 is expanded firstly, and due to the arrangement of the pressure component, the function of outwards spraying the air pressure at the inner side can be pressed before the equipartition pipe 15 is expanded, when the pressure at the inner side of the equipartition pipe 15 reaches a certain degree, the pressure component is outwards jacked up, so that the air pressure is uniformly expanded in the expansion bag 12, only one side of the expansion bag 12 is expanded firstly under the air pressure filling is effectively reduced through the arrangement, and the problems that products cannot be well stacked due to the fact that the products are overturned at the inner side of the transport cloth bag 3 and the buffer effect is difficult to fully exert are solved; when the air pump 8 absorbs the air in the inner side of the expansion bag 12, the elastic cushion 17 is pulled inwards, so that an effective reciprocating process is formed, the pressure assembly can work all the time, and the expansion bag 12 can be uniformly filled; when the device works, the extrusion buffer effect of the expansion bag 12 can be further improved by matching with the arrangement of the extrusion balls 13, meanwhile, the pressure of a product on the expansion bag 12 can be shared, the friction damage of the product on the expansion bag 12 is reduced, and meanwhile, a plurality of groups of extrusion balls 13 can be equally divided by matching with the arrangement of a plurality of groups of isolation nets 14, so that the extrusion balls 13 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the expansion bag 12; when the conveyer bag is in operation, when products below are stacked, the servo motor 19 is started to drive the pulling rope 18 to wind, so that the pulling rope 18 lifts the height of the bottom end of the conveyer bag 3 upwards, the products can fall normally, and the phenomenon that the bottom end of the conveyer bag 3 is extruded by the products is avoided.
The front, rear, left, right, up and down are all based on fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, the face of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and so on, according to the viewing angle of the person.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. An intelligent product management data disassembling system, which is characterized in that: the system comprises a transportation module, an identification module, a splitting module and a dividing module;
and (3) a transportation module: the transport module is used for transporting the product backwards from the goods inlet, allowing the product to pass through the identification module and finally transporting the product to a designated storage place;
and an identification module: the identification module is used for identifying detailed information of the product, including the weight and the volume of the product, and transmitting the information to the splitting module and the transportation module;
splitting module: the splitting module is used for receiving the quantity information of all the products, receiving the detailed information transmitted by the identification module, splitting, dividing and classifying the products according to the information of the identification module, integrating the information and transmitting the information to the transportation module;
the dividing module: the dividing module is used for planning a space of the storage place so that products can be orderly stacked at the storage place;
the transport module includes: the device comprises a conveying unit, a straightening unit and a positioning unit;
and a conveying unit: the conveying unit is used for receiving all products at a goods-in position and conveying the products to the arranging unit after being identified by the identifying module;
and (3) a straightening unit: the aligning unit is positioned at the end part of the conveying unit and is used for receiving the product transmitted by the conveying unit, rotating and aligning the product according to the information transmitted by the identification module, and placing the aligned product into the positioning unit;
a positioning unit: the positioning unit can receive the dividing and classifying signals of the splitting module, and convey the products to a designated place and stack the products stably;
the positioning unit is specifically a guide rail (1), the guide rail (1) is arranged in a grid shape, the top end of the guide rail (1) is slidably connected with a supporting disc (2), a delivery frame (4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting disc (2), a transport cloth bag (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the delivery frame (4), and four groups of driving wheels (5) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting disc (2);
the transportation cloth bag (3) comprises a plurality of groups of expansion bags (12), the expansion bags (12) are in cylindrical arrangement, the inner sides of the expansion bags (12) are in hollow arrangement, an inflator pump (7) and an air pump (8) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting disc (2), and a transmission pipe (11) is connected between the air pump (8) and the inflator pump (7) and the plurality of groups of expansion bags (12);
the inner side of the expansion bag (12) is fixedly provided with an equal dividing pipe (15), the equal dividing pipe (15) is in an annular shape, the outer side of the equal dividing pipe (15) is provided with a plurality of groups of pressure components, the outer side of the transmission pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of branch pipes (16), and one end of each branch pipe (16) is positioned at the inner side of the equal dividing pipe (15);
the pressure assembly comprises an elastic cushion (17), the elastic cushion (17) is made of elastic materials, a plurality of groups of ventilation grooves are formed in the outer side of the equally-dividing pipe (15), one end of the elastic cushion (17) is fixedly connected with the inner side of each ventilation groove, the elastic cushion (17) is in a circular shape, and the diameter of the elastic cushion (17) is larger than that of each ventilation groove;
the inner side of the expansion bag (12) is provided with a plurality of groups of extrusion balls (13), the inner side of the extrusion balls (13) is hollow, the extrusion balls (13) are made of elastic materials, and the inner side of the expansion bag (12) is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of isolation nets (14).
2. An intelligent product management data dismantling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transportation sack (3) inboard fixed mounting has spiral pipe (9), spiral pipe (9) side cross-section is semi-circular setting, fixedly connected with connecting pipe (10) between the top of spiral pipe (9) and inflator pump (7), the bottom of spiral pipe (9) is the opening setting, and the inboard of spiral pipe (9) is provided with a plurality of groups and blocks the subassembly.
3. An intelligent product management data dismantling system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the blocking assembly comprises a first blocking piece (20) and a second blocking piece (22), wherein the first blocking piece (20) is arranged in an arc shape, a gap exists between the first blocking piece (20) and the inner wall of the spiral tube (9), the first blocking piece (20) is made of elastic materials, the first blocking piece (20) and the second blocking piece (22) are identical in shape and material, and a limiting rope (21) is fixedly connected between the first blocking piece (20) and the inner wall of the spiral tube (9).
4. An intelligent product management data dismantling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two groups of servo motors (19) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting disc (2), a pulling rope (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission end of each servo motor (19), and the bottom end of each pulling rope (18) is fixedly connected with the inner side of one group of expansion bags (12).
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| CN202210348263.6A CN114643203B (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Intelligent product management data disassembling system |
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| CN202210348263.6A CN114643203B (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Intelligent product management data disassembling system |
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| CN114643203B true CN114643203B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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| JP2018062346A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-04-19 | 株式会社羽根 | Cushioning material for fruit vegetable and storage and transport method for fruit vegetable |
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| CN110976306A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏苏宁物流有限公司 | Goods sorting method, system, control server and medium |
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