CN114633969A - Method, device and system for guiding garbage classification and recycling through intelligent lamp pole - Google Patents

Method, device and system for guiding garbage classification and recycling through intelligent lamp pole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114633969A
CN114633969A CN202011484171.8A CN202011484171A CN114633969A CN 114633969 A CN114633969 A CN 114633969A CN 202011484171 A CN202011484171 A CN 202011484171A CN 114633969 A CN114633969 A CN 114633969A
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garbage
intelligent lamp
collection box
lamp pole
comprehensive
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CN114633969B (en
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胡绪桢
李选中
吴振志
吴涵渠
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Shenzhen Aoto Electronics Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Aoto Electronics Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/006Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/12Crushing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162Pressing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method, a device and a system for guiding garbage classification and recycling by a smart lamp post, wherein the method comprises the steps that a garbage comprehensive collection box monitors the volume of garbage through a volume sensor; the garbage comprehensive collection box is used for stirring the received garbage through a garbage crusher to obtain a garbage stirring material; the regional intelligent lamp pole processor instructs the garbage comprehensive collection box to start an air exhaust drying mode through the intelligent lamp pole; the garbage comprehensive collection box crushes the garbage stirring materials through the garbage crusher to obtain garbage crushed materials; regional wisdom lamp pole treater passes through the vacuum apparatus that inhales of wisdom lamp pole to rubbish comprehensive collection box conveying instruction, inhale vacuum apparatus and hold the bag to rubbish and inhale vacuum treatment. The invention enables the sanitation vehicle to be scientifically planned in the aspect of the smart city and provides great convenience for garbage clearing.

Description

Method, device and system for guiding garbage classification and recycling through intelligent lamp pole
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent lamp pole application, and particularly relates to a method, a device and a system for guiding garbage classification and recycling through an intelligent lamp pole.
Background
The quantity of the urban garbage generated per year is more than two hundred million tons, and the garbage classification and treatment problem is to be solved urgently. Conventionally, a trash can is installed at a fixed location, and then, after centralized collection is performed by a worker, the collected trash is classified and the like at a specific processing place. However, after the collected garbage is collected by the relevant staff in a centralized manner, the collected garbage is collected and recycled in a specific processing place, and the like, which requires a large amount of manpower and material resources for collection, classification, recycling and other operations, and thus, the efficiency is low, the garbage transportation scheduling is complicated, and a large amount of garbage processing places are occupied for recycling the garbage, which is likely to cause secondary pollution to the environment. The existing intelligent garbage can is independently networked, an NB (evolved node B) network is independently adopted, and data management is carried out. Garbage classification is achieved by setting separate garbage cans of classification attributes on the garbage cans.
The technical problem that prior art exists is that wisdom garbage bin has the current cost high, every set of garbage bin all needs to deploy alone, and every garbage bin all needs to increase one set of NB communication card and is used for network transmission, and the network cost is high, is unfavorable for city management's intensification, saving and fine-grained management. The garbage can cannot classify and identify garbage thrown by citizens, the garbage can cannot identify garbage with classification numbers, and garbage classification completely depends on garbage classification experience of citizens and the consciousness of citizens.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method, a device and a system for guiding garbage classification and recycling by a smart lamp pole, so as to solve the technical problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the invention provides a method for guiding garbage classification and recycling through a smart lamp post, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the comprehensive garbage collection box monitors the volume of garbage through a volume sensor;
the garbage comprehensive collection box is used for stirring the received garbage through a garbage crusher to obtain a garbage stirring material;
the regional intelligent lamp pole processor instructs the garbage comprehensive collection box to start an air exhaust drying mode through the intelligent lamp pole;
the garbage comprehensive collection box crushes the garbage stirring material through the garbage crusher to obtain a garbage crushed material;
regional wisdom lamp pole treater passes through the vacuum apparatus that inhales of wisdom lamp pole to rubbish comprehensive collection box conveying instruction, inhale vacuum apparatus and hold the bag to rubbish and inhale vacuum treatment.
Preferably, the step of the integrated garbage collection box monitoring the volume of the garbage through a volume sensor comprises the following steps:
if the volume monitoring value of the garbage is within the residual volume threshold value of the comprehensive garbage collection box, the comprehensive garbage collection box receives the garbage;
and if the volume monitoring value of the garbage is beyond the residual volume threshold value of the garbage comprehensive collection box, the garbage comprehensive collection box requests the regional intelligent lamp pole processor to call the navigation information of the garbage comprehensive collection box with the nearest residual volume above the threshold value through the intelligent lamp pole, and the navigation information is sent to the user through the intelligent lamp pole.
Preferably, after the step of the comprehensive garbage collection box stirring the received garbage by the garbage crusher to obtain the garbage stirring material, the comprehensive garbage collection box further comprises:
the spectroscope sends the spectrum data of the garbage stirring material to the regional intelligent lamp pole processor through the intelligent lamp pole for material analysis;
if the material analysis is not consistent with the classification dustbin mark, the regional intelligent lamp pole processor compares the material analysis value with the material matching degree parameter;
if the material analysis numerical value is larger than the material matching degree parameter, the intelligent lamp pole indicates the garbage comprehensive collection box to change to the classification garbage box which is in line with the material;
if the material analysis value is smaller than the material matching degree parameter, the comprehensive garbage collection box is indicated to be changed to a classification failure garbage box through the intelligent lamp pole;
the garbage comprehensive collection box records time, place and person information of the material analysis and the classified garbage bin mark which are not in accordance according to the face recognition information through the intelligent lamp pole, and informs the user corresponding to the face recognition information through the intelligent lamp pole.
Preferably, the step the regional wisdom lamp pole treater passes through the wisdom lamp pole instruction the rubbish is synthesized the collecting box and is opened before the dry mode of airing exhaust, still includes:
if the regional intelligent lamp post processor receives the humidity monitoring data of the garbage comprehensive collection box and is above a threshold value set by the regional intelligent lamp post processor, the regional intelligent lamp post processor transmits a weather information calling instruction to the intelligent lamp post;
if the intelligent lamp post returns the meteorological information without precipitation information, the regional intelligent lamp post processor instructs the garbage comprehensive collection box to start an air exhaust drying mode through the intelligent lamp post;
if the humidity monitoring data of the kitchen garbage can is below the threshold value set by the intelligent lamp pole processor, the garbage comprehensive collection box is used for crushing garbage stirring materials to obtain garbage crushing materials.
Preferably, the step of the regional intelligent lamp post processor transmitting an instruction to the garbage comprehensive collection box, and after the vacuum absorption device performing vacuum absorption treatment on the garbage containing bag, the method further includes:
if the regional intelligent lamp pole processor receives that the volume monitoring data of the garbage comprehensive collection box is above the threshold value set by the regional intelligent lamp pole processor, the regional intelligent lamp pole processor requests the city management platform to dispatch sanitation vehicles, and meanwhile, the regional intelligent lamp pole processor transmits the information of a plurality of garbage comprehensive collection boxes below the threshold value of other volume monitoring data near the garbage comprehensive collection box to the user through the intelligent lamp pole.
Preferably, before the step of the comprehensive garbage collection box monitoring the volume of the garbage through a volume sensor, the comprehensive garbage collection box further comprises:
the intelligent lamp pole records the face recognition information of the user and correspondingly collects the information of time, place and people of the user using the garbage comprehensive collection box.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a device for guiding garbage classification and recycling by the intelligent lamp pole, which is used for realizing the method for guiding garbage classification and recycling by the intelligent lamp pole in any embodiment of the invention.
Preferably, the intelligent lamp pole and/or the garbage comprehensive collection box comprises at least one LED display screen;
the LED display screen is used for displaying corresponding information of the garbage to be treated, guiding residents and sanitation vehicles to position the garbage comprehensive collection box, classifying the garbage, obtaining a garbage treatment mode or obtaining the time for the sanitation vehicles to clean the garbage.
Preferably, the garbage sorting bin of the garbage comprehensive collection box comprises: a kitchen waste bin, a battery waste bin and/or a plastic waste bin.
The embodiment of the invention further provides a system for guiding garbage classification and recycling through the intelligent lamp pole, and the system for guiding garbage classification and recycling through the intelligent lamp pole comprises a method for guiding garbage classification and recycling through the intelligent lamp pole.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method for guiding garbage classification recycling by using the smart light pole according to any embodiment of the present application.
According to the method, the device and the system for guiding the garbage classification and recycling by the intelligent lamp pole, the garbage classification is realized, the garbage classification is a public service of city management, the garbage classification is refined, and the operation and management of sanitation vehicles are refined by integrating the intelligent lamp pole, so that the beneficial effects of saving the operation cost of sanitation enterprises, reducing a large amount of repeated work of the sanitation vehicles and avoiding disturbance to residents caused by garbage clearing are achieved. According to the garbage treatment device, the garbage types are scientifically classified through the intelligent lamp rod, and the technical scheme of stirring, drying, crushing and vacuumizing is adopted, so that the garbage treatment device is smaller in occupied space, more sanitary and pollution-free, meanwhile, the garbage drying in the rainfall weather is avoided, and the energy is greatly saved; the intelligent lamp pole is used for face recognition and classifying the use condition of the dustbin, so that the intelligent lamp pole has the beneficial effect of timely guiding a user to correctly use the classifying dustbin; can synthesize the collecting box to a plurality of rubbish through regional wisdom lamp pole treater and carry out the setting of temperature, humidity, make sanitation vehicle obtain scientific planning in the aspect of the wisdom city, provide very big facility for rubbish is cleared away, make the capacity of user's rubbish classification and dustbin in time match to make the user obtain more definite rubbish synthesize the address of collecting box, residual capacity information, saved user's time, beautify all to the construction and the environment of wisdom city and have beneficial effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a garbage sorting and recycling system guided by a smart light pole according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a sorting bin according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the integrated garbage collection bin according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for guiding garbage classification and recycling by a smart light pole according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the above recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In addition, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for guiding garbage classification and recycling for intelligent lamp posts, which includes a regional intelligent lamp post processor 10, an intelligent lamp post 20, and a garbage comprehensive collection box 30;
an intelligent lamp pole gateway module 23 is installed on the intelligent lamp pole 20; the intelligent lamp pole gateway module 23 performs information interaction with the garbage comprehensive collection box 30; the intelligent lamp pole 20 can cover a plurality of garbage comprehensive collection boxes 30;
a communication module capable of performing information interaction with the intelligent lamp post gateway module is mounted on the garbage comprehensive collection box 30;
the regional intelligent lamp pole processor 10 is provided with a regional intelligent lamp pole gateway module 11, and the regional intelligent lamp pole gateway module 11 can control a plurality of intelligent lamp poles 20 in a region; the regional intelligent lamp pole processor 10 performs cluster management on the garbage comprehensive collection boxes 30 in the coverage area of the intelligent lamp poles 20 through the regional intelligent lamp pole gateway module 11; the intelligent lamp pole gateway module 23 can perform information interaction with the regional intelligent lamp pole gateway module 11 through the communication base station 12;
the comprehensive garbage collection box 30 comprises a kitchen garbage box 31, a battery garbage box 32 and a plastic garbage box 33; the comprehensive garbage collection box 30 is provided with a humidity sensor 32, a temperature sensor 31, a garbage crushing module 33, a spectroscope 34, an exhaust device 71, a drying device 72, a vacuum absorption device 73, a kitchen garbage box 40, a plastic garbage box 60 and a battery garbage box 50;
the kitchen garbage can 40 is a classification garbage can, the plastic garbage can 60 is a classification garbage can, and the battery garbage can 50 is a classification garbage can;
the kitchen garbage can 40 is internally provided with a stirring and crushing box 41 and a garbage containing bag 42 respectively;
the plastic dustbin 60 is internally provided with a stirring and crushing box 61 and a garbage containing bag 62 respectively;
the battery garbage can 50 is internally provided with a stirring and crushing box 51 and a garbage containing bag 52 respectively;
the volume sensor 36 is used for monitoring the volume of the garbage, and sending the volume monitoring data of the garbage comprehensive collection box to the regional intelligent lamp pole processor 10 through the intelligent lamp pole 20 through the communication module 37;
the garbage crushing module 33 is used to control a garbage crusher (not shown in the figure) which is powered by a motor and transmits power to a garbage crusher (not shown in the figure) of the stirring and crushing box 41 through a transmission shaft, wherein the garbage crusher rotates at a low speed for stirring, and the garbage crusher rotates at a high speed for crushing. The refuse that has been agitated without being crushed is introduced into a sorting failure refuse storing bag in the sorting failure refuse box 109 shown in FIG. 4.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, a gravity sensing device (not shown) may be optionally added to the garbage comprehensive box 30 to weigh the garbage and transmit the garbage weight data to the smart light pole.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a front view of a classification garbage can according to another embodiment of the present invention; the other embodiment of the present application further provides a classification garbage can 80, wherein the classification garbage can 80 comprises a stirring and crushing box 85, an air exhaust device 91, a motor 93, a drying device 92, a vacuum suction device 83, a sealing device 94, a sealing elastic ring 89 and a garbage containing bag 82;
the stirring and crushing box 85 comprises a detection device 86, and the stirring and crushing box 85 is provided with a drying vent 87 and a garbage discharge opening 88;
a detector 86 for collecting garbage data in response to the instructions of the humidity sensor 32, the temperature sensor 31 and the spectrometer 34 shown in fig. 2;
and an agitation and pulverization chamber 85 for agitating or pulverizing the accommodated garbage in response to the garbage pulverization module 33 shown in fig. 2.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a rear view schematically illustrating a garbage comprehensive collecting box according to another embodiment of the present invention. The comprehensive garbage collection box 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention comprises a classification garbage box 101, a classification garbage box 102, and a classification garbage box 103, wherein each classification garbage box is provided with a stirring and crushing box 85 shown in fig. 3, an air exhaust device 121 is heated by a drying device 123 with a motor 122 as power to provide dry hot air, and the garbage in the stirring and crushing box is dried through an air outlet 87 shown in fig. 3; the refuse stirred without being crushed is introduced into a classification-failure refuse-accommodating bag in the classification-failure refuse receptacle 109 shown in FIG. 4; the garbage to be crushed after being mixed is guided into a garbage containing bag 82 of a sorting garbage can 80 shown in fig. 3, as shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the sorting garbage can includes a kitchen garbage can 31, a battery garbage can 32, and a plastic garbage can 33; the kind of the garbage introduced into the garbage containing bag 82 shown in FIG. 3 should correspond to the kind of the classification garbage can; the sealing device 124 shown in fig. 4 tightens the elastic sealing strip 105 by the power provided by the motor 122, so as to tighten the sorting failure garbage containing bag, thereby closing the flexible connecting channel between the stirring and crushing box and the sorting failure garbage containing bag 106; the vacuum suction device performs air suction operation to make the classification failure garbage containing bag in a vacuum state, and the crushed garbage is compressed by using air pressure.
According to the invention, through data interaction of the regional intelligent lamp post processor, the intelligent lamp post and the garbage comprehensive collection box, a plurality of stubborn diseases of the classification garbage can are solved, for example, the kitchen garbage can in the prior art is difficult to seal, and the beneficial effects of deodorization and sealing are achieved through stirring, crushing, drying and vacuum absorption; in the prior art, the battery dustbin is easy to rust and ignite, and the battery dustbin is dried and waterproof through vacuum absorption, and has the beneficial effects of avoiding ignition through temperature monitoring and being safer; the plastic dustbin in the prior art is serious in volume waste, the volume rate is greatly improved by crushing, and the plastic dustbin has the beneficial effect of preventing plastic from decomposing at high temperature to release toxic gas by temperature monitoring.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for guiding garbage classification and recycling by a smart light pole according to an embodiment of the present invention; the method comprises the following steps:
step S2, the comprehensive garbage collection box monitors the volume of the garbage through a volume sensor;
step S3, the comprehensive garbage collection box stirs the received garbage through a garbage crusher to obtain garbage stirring materials; specifically, the stirring is used for removing air in gaps of the garbage, so that the space is saved, the garbage is re-integrated in physical form, and the part with higher density in the garbage sinks through stirring and is easier to crush;
s4, the regional intelligent lamp pole processor instructs the garbage comprehensive collection box to start an exhaust drying mode through the intelligent lamp pole;
step S5, the garbage comprehensive collection box crushes the garbage stirring materials through the garbage crusher to obtain garbage crushing materials;
and S6, the regional intelligent lamp pole processor transmits an instruction to the comprehensive garbage collection box, and the vacuum absorption device carries out vacuum absorption treatment on the garbage containing bag. In some optional embodiments, the garbage containing bag is made of soft silica gel; in some optional embodiments, the garbage containing bags may also be made of a plurality of layers of silica gel materials, rubber materials or flexible plastic materials, and liquid may be filled between each layer of the garbage containing bags, wherein the liquid is a disinfectant, a preservative, a mosquito and fly killer; when the rubbish holds the bag because of ageing or hard thing puncture, above-mentioned liquid can flow in damaged department, avoids rubbish to rot, breed the mosquito and fly through chemical method to for changing damaged rubbish holds the bag and provides time, has convenient and fast, safety and sanitation, easy to maintain's beneficial effect.
In some embodiments, the step S2 is preceded by the step of: the intelligent lamp post records the face recognition information of the user and correspondingly collects the information of time, place and people of the user using the garbage comprehensive collection box; specifically, the personal information includes: the garbage disposal payment condition and the past garbage throwing violation record can remind the property personnel to urge to pay the garbage disposal fee in time by loading the character information, so that the problem of difficult urging and collection of the garbage disposal fee is solved; the past garbage throwing violation records are loaded to guide the property management personnel to strengthen propaganda education for the throwing personnel with the garbage throwing violation records, and the repeated education is processed according to relevant regulations, so that the garbage classification management is facilitated.
The vacuum absorbing device is adjusted in real time according to the temperature and the humidity, so that the garbage can store the dried garbage in vacuum, the breeding of mosquitoes and flies, the spread of diseases and the emission of peculiar smell are avoided, the spontaneous combustion of the vacuum absorbed garbage can be avoided, and the garbage can has the beneficial effect of safety guarantee. Can set up a plurality of rubbish synthesis collecting box through regional wisdom lamp pole treater in unison according to each place climate characteristics humidity with the temperature threshold value has the beneficial effect that has increased substantially sanitation work efficiency and scientificity.
In some optional embodiments, the step S2 includes:
step S21, if the volume monitoring value of the garbage is within the residual volume threshold value of the garbage comprehensive collection box, the garbage comprehensive collection box receives the garbage;
and S23, if the volume monitoring value of the garbage is out of the residual volume threshold value of the garbage comprehensive collection box, the garbage comprehensive collection box requests the regional intelligent lamp pole processor to retrieve the navigation information of the garbage comprehensive collection box with the nearest residual volume above the residual volume threshold value through the intelligent lamp pole, and the navigation information is sent to the user through the intelligent lamp pole.
In some embodiments, the step S3 is followed by:
s31, obtaining spectrum data, and sending the spectrum data of the garbage stirring materials to the regional intelligent lamp pole processor through the intelligent lamp pole by the spectrograph for material analysis; specifically, the spectrum device is located in a garbage comprehensive collection box, and the intelligent lamp post acquires spectrum data through the garbage comprehensive collection box and then sends the spectrum data to the regional intelligent lamp post processor for material analysis;
step S33, if the garbage category obtained by material analysis does not accord with the garbage category marked by the classification garbage can, the regional intelligent lamp pole processor compares the material analysis value with the material matching degree parameter; for example, if the garbage category obtained by material analysis is a battery and the garbage category marked by the classification garbage can is kitchen garbage, the regional intelligent lamp pole processor compares the material analysis value with the material matching degree parameter; by comparing the material analysis value with the material matching degree parameter, the property can continuously improve the accuracy of automatic classification according to the accuracy of automatic classification of garbage by adjusting the parameter, and can also continuously adjust the parameter through cloud computing and/or artificial intelligence, thereby having the beneficial effect of improving the accuracy of automatic classification of garbage according to the specific material setting specific corresponding parameter;
step S35, if the material analysis value is larger than the material matching degree parameter, the intelligent lamp post indicates the comprehensive garbage collection box to be changed to a classification garbage box of the comprehensive garbage collection box which is consistent with the material; specifically, a plurality of the classified garbage boxes are positioned at the bottom side in the garbage comprehensive collection box, and in some optional embodiments, an air exhaust device, a drying device and a vacuum suction device can be arranged below the classified garbage boxes;
step S37, if the material analysis value is smaller than the material matching degree parameter, the comprehensive garbage collection box is indicated to be changed to a classification failure garbage box through the intelligent lamp pole;
and S39, recording the time, place and person information of the material analysis and the classified dustbin mark which are not in accordance with the face identification information by the comprehensive garbage collection box through the intelligent lamp post, and informing the user corresponding to the face identification information through the intelligent lamp post. Specifically, a fee may be charged for the classification failure; the spectrograph comprises a photoelectric sensing module, a property sanitation classification monitoring platform and a spectrum analyzer, wherein the photoelectric sensing module is used for collecting photoelectric parameter information of the garbage to be processed and sending the photoelectric parameter information to the property sanitation classification monitoring platform, so as to evaluate the residual capacities of the kitchen garbage bin, the battery garbage bin and the plastic garbage bin and safely control flammable and explosive garbage; the residual capacities of the kitchen garbage bin, the battery garbage bin and the plastic garbage bin are estimated from optical angles by the area of shadow after light rays of a spectroscope are emitted from a plurality of angles, and the estimation is obtained by comparing the light ray reflection rate, the shadow area and other parameters with the parameter types and values in a database.
In some optional embodiments, before the step S4, the method further includes:
step S41, humidity monitoring data are obtained, if the regional intelligent lamp post processor receives that the humidity monitoring data of the garbage comprehensive collection box are above a threshold value set by the regional intelligent lamp post processor, the regional intelligent lamp post processor transmits a weather information calling instruction to the intelligent lamp post; specifically, the humidity monitoring data is acquired from a humidity sensor of the integrated garbage collection bin.
Step S43, if the intelligent lamp post returns the weather information no-precipitation information, the step S4 is carried out; the precipitation comprises rain, snow, frost and dew;
step S45, if the humidity monitoring data of the kitchen garbage can is below a threshold value set by the regional intelligent lamp post processor, the step S5 is carried out;
in some optional embodiments, after the step S6, the method further includes:
step S61, if the volume monitoring data of the garbage comprehensive collection box received by the regional intelligent lamp pole processor is above a threshold value set by the regional intelligent lamp pole processor, the regional intelligent lamp pole processor requests the intelligent city management platform to dispatch sanitation vehicles for clearing garbage, and meanwhile, the regional intelligent lamp pole processor transmits information of a plurality of garbage comprehensive collection boxes with other volume monitoring data near the garbage comprehensive collection box below the threshold value to the user through the intelligent lamp pole; in particular, the information comprises location, route, remaining volume of the sorting bin. The property can enable all the classified garbage boxes to reach the threshold value and then enable the sanitation vehicle to clean by setting the threshold value of all the classified garbage boxes of the comprehensive garbage collection box; in some embodiments, the property can be cleared by setting a threshold value for at least one of the classification bins of the integrated waste collection bin such that the at least one classification bin is above the threshold value.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a device for guiding garbage classification and recycling by the intelligent lamp pole, which is used for realizing the method for guiding garbage classification and recycling by the intelligent lamp pole in any embodiment of the invention.
In some optional embodiments, the smart light pole and/or the garbage comprehensive collection box comprises at least one LED display screen;
the LED display screen is used for displaying corresponding information of the garbage to be treated, guiding residents and sanitation vehicles to position the garbage comprehensive collection box, classifying the garbage, obtaining a garbage treatment mode or obtaining the time for the sanitation vehicles to clean the garbage.
In some optional embodiments, the sorting bin of the integrated garbage collection bin includes: a kitchen waste bin, a battery waste bin and/or a plastic waste bin.
In some optional embodiments, the comprehensive garbage collection box can pre-classify the garbage by identifying a two-dimensional code or a bar code on a garbage packaging bag, then analyze and identify the garbage type by the comprehensive garbage collection box through a spectroscope, only when the pre-classification is consistent with the garbage type identified by analysis, the garbage is correspondingly thrown into a classification garbage box according to the type, and if the pre-classification is inconsistent with the garbage type identified by analysis, the garbage is put into a classification failure garbage containing bag; the classification failure rubbish containing bag is made of the same material and has the same internal structure as the rubbish containing bag.
The intelligent lamp post, the kitchen garbage can, the battery garbage can and the plastic garbage can are respectively provided with a display screen capable of carrying out information interaction;
the comprehensive garbage collection box records the time and place of garbage disposal of an owner through face recognition; an intelligent recognition device is arranged on a cover of the classification garbage can, and people delivering garbage can be recognized through a face recognition module; the face recognition module is used for recording face recognition information of the user on the intelligent lamp pole; particularly, carry out face identification data interaction between the categorised dustbin of categorised rubbish input point and wisdom lamp pole.
The intelligent lamp pole covers a plurality of the garbage comprehensive collection boxes, and the intelligent lamp pole is not required to be located beside the garbage comprehensive collection boxes;
at least one the wisdom lamp pole covers the property management region, the property management region includes a plurality of rubbish integrated collecting box, and at least one the wisdom lamp pole is located the regional personnel access & exit position of property management.
The embodiment of the invention further provides a system for guiding garbage classification and recycling through the intelligent lamp pole, and the system for guiding garbage classification and recycling through the intelligent lamp pole comprises a method for guiding garbage classification and recycling through the intelligent lamp pole.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method for guiding garbage classification recycling by using the smart light pole according to any embodiment of the present application.
Embodiments of the present application further provide an electronic device comprising a processor and a machine-readable storage medium storing machine-executable instructions executable by the processor, the processor-executable instructions, when invoked and executed by the processor, causing the processor to: the method for guiding garbage classification and recycling through the intelligent lamp pole is achieved.
The system/computer device integrated components/modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow in the method of the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium and used by a processor to implement the steps of the above method embodiments. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable storage medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain content that is subject to appropriate increase or decrease as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals as is required by legislation and patent practice.
The invention is not the best known technology.
In the several embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the system embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the components is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice.
In addition, each functional module/component in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into the same processing module/component, or each module/component may exist alone physically, or two or more modules/components may be integrated into the same module/component. The integrated modules/components can be implemented in the form of hardware, or can be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional modules/components.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the embodiments of the present invention are capable of being embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the embodiments being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned. Furthermore, it is obvious that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. Several units, modules or means recited in the system, apparatus or terminal claims may also be implemented by one and the same unit, module or means in software or hardware. The terms first, second, etc. are used to denote names, but not any particular order.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A method for guiding garbage classification and recycling through a smart lamp pole is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the comprehensive garbage collection box monitors the volume of garbage through a volume sensor;
the garbage comprehensive collection box is used for stirring the received garbage through a garbage crusher to obtain a garbage stirring material;
the regional intelligent lamp pole processor instructs the garbage comprehensive collection box to start an air exhaust drying mode through the intelligent lamp pole;
the garbage comprehensive collection box crushes the garbage stirring materials through the garbage crusher to obtain garbage crushed materials;
regional wisdom lamp pole treater passes through the vacuum apparatus that inhales of wisdom lamp pole to rubbish comprehensive collection box conveying instruction, inhale vacuum apparatus and hold the bag to rubbish and inhale vacuum treatment.
2. The method for guiding garbage classification and recycling according to the intelligent lamp pole of claim 1, wherein the garbage comprehensive collection box monitors the volume of garbage through a volume sensor, and comprises the following steps:
if the volume monitoring value of the garbage is within the residual volume threshold value of the comprehensive garbage collection box, the comprehensive garbage collection box receives the garbage;
and if the volume monitoring value of the garbage is beyond the residual volume threshold value of the garbage comprehensive collection box, the garbage comprehensive collection box requests the regional intelligent lamp pole processor to call the navigation information of the garbage comprehensive collection box with the nearest residual volume above the threshold value through the intelligent lamp pole, and the navigation information is sent to the user through the intelligent lamp pole.
3. The method for guiding garbage classification and recycling according to the intelligent lamp post of claim 2, wherein after the garbage collection box is used for stirring the received garbage by a garbage crusher to obtain garbage stirred materials, the method further comprises:
the spectroscope sends the spectrum data of the garbage stirring material to the regional intelligent lamp post processor through the intelligent lamp post for material analysis;
if the material analysis is not consistent with the classification dustbin mark, the regional intelligent lamp pole processor compares the material analysis value with the material matching degree parameter;
if the material analysis numerical value is larger than the material matching degree parameter, the intelligent lamp pole indicates the garbage comprehensive collection box to change to a classification garbage box which is in line with the material;
if the material analysis value is smaller than the material matching degree parameter, the comprehensive garbage collection box is indicated to be changed to a classification failure garbage box through the intelligent lamp pole;
the garbage comprehensive collection box records time, place and person information of the material analysis and the classified garbage bin mark which are not in accordance according to the face recognition information through the intelligent lamp pole, and informs the user corresponding to the face recognition information through the intelligent lamp pole.
4. The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein before the intelligent lamp post processor instructs the garbage collection bin to start the drying mode, the method further comprises:
if the regional intelligent lamp post processor receives the humidity monitoring data of the garbage comprehensive collection box and is above a threshold value set by the regional intelligent lamp post processor, the regional intelligent lamp post processor transmits a weather information calling instruction to the intelligent lamp post;
if the intelligent lamp post returns the meteorological information without precipitation information, the regional intelligent lamp post processor instructs the garbage comprehensive collection box to start an air exhaust drying mode through the intelligent lamp post;
if the humidity monitoring data of the kitchen garbage can is below the threshold value set by the intelligent lamp pole processor, the garbage comprehensive collection box is used for crushing garbage stirring materials to obtain garbage crushing materials.
5. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the step of the smart light pole processor sending an instruction to the garbage collection bin, and the step of the vacuum device vacuuming the garbage-containing bag further comprises:
if the volume monitoring data of the garbage comprehensive collection box received by the regional intelligent lamp pole processor is above a threshold value set by the regional intelligent lamp pole processor, the regional intelligent lamp pole processor requests the intelligent city management platform to dispatch sanitation vehicles, and meanwhile, the regional intelligent lamp pole processor transmits information of a plurality of garbage comprehensive collection boxes with the volume monitoring data below the threshold value to the user through the intelligent lamp pole.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein before the garbage collection bin monitors the volume of garbage by a volume sensor, the method further comprises:
the intelligent lamp pole records the face recognition information of the user and correspondingly collects the information of time, place and people of the user using the garbage comprehensive collection box.
7. A device for guiding garbage classification and recycling through a smart lamp pole is characterized in that the device is used for realizing the method for guiding garbage classification and recycling through the smart lamp pole according to any one of claims 1-6.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the intelligent lamp pole and/or the garbage collection box comprises at least one LED display screen;
the LED display screen is used for displaying corresponding information of the garbage to be treated, guiding residents and sanitation vehicles to position the garbage comprehensive collection box, classifying the garbage, obtaining a garbage treatment mode or obtaining the time for the sanitation vehicles to clean the garbage.
9. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the garbage collection box comprises a garbage collection box and a garbage collection box, the garbage collection box comprises: a kitchen waste bin, a battery waste bin and/or a plastic waste bin.
10. A system for guiding garbage classification and recycling through a smart lamp pole is characterized in that the system for guiding garbage classification and recycling through the smart lamp pole comprises a method for realizing the method for guiding garbage classification and recycling through the smart lamp pole according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
11. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method of the smart light pole of any one of claims 1-6 for guiding garbage collection.
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