CN114633577A - Engraving device convenient to practice and apply based on art design - Google Patents
Engraving device convenient to practice and apply based on art design Download PDFInfo
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- CN114633577A CN114633577A CN202210165235.0A CN202210165235A CN114633577A CN 114633577 A CN114633577 A CN 114633577A CN 202210165235 A CN202210165235 A CN 202210165235A CN 114633577 A CN114633577 A CN 114633577A
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/02—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings wherein plane surfaces are worked
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/06—Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/06—Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
- B44B3/065—Work holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B2700/00—Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories for artistic work
- B44B2700/12—Accessories; Tool or work holders
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a carving device convenient to practice and apply based on art design, and relates to the technical field of art carving. According to the invention, by arranging the chip cleaning mechanism, the chip guiding mechanism, the clamping mechanism, the protecting mechanism and the dust processing mechanism, the device can be used for conveniently cleaning chips on a carving product after carving is finished, guiding out the chips on a carving machine and protecting the carving product while clamping the carving product, so that the carving product is prevented from being damaged by clamping, and the dust can be automatically processed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of art engraving, in particular to an engraving device convenient to practice and apply based on art design.
Background
The wood carving process is a folk art variety classified by carving materials. The wood carving is generally carried out on wood materials which are fine and flexible in texture and difficult to deform, such as basswood, birch, nanmu, camphor wood, cedar wood, ginkgo, agilawood, rosewood, longan and the like, and is also commonly referred to as a carving handicraft carved by the wood materials. The wood carving art source in China is long-running. Woodcarving is classified into many types due to its wide range of applications and decorations, variety of expressions, and difference in the texture of carved wood as well as various types of carving techniques. The various wood carving artware contains the auspicious culture of China and embodies extremely high wood carving artistic value. The ornament can be used for collection, and is also an excellent ornament in families, office places, or public places such as catering, restaurants, leisure places and the like. With the development of science and technology, the handicraft carving equipment has been widely applied due to the advantages of high carving speed, strong adaptability, high efficiency, high cost performance and the like, and the development of carving art is greatly promoted due to the appearance of the handicraft carving equipment.
At present, current engraving device based on art design still needs the manual work to clean the piece on the sculpture after the sculpture finishes, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to clean the process, and the piece mostly directly stays on engraving device, be not convenient for derive, be not convenient for use, engraving device is fixed generally to the clamping of sculpture through the clamp plate to the sculpture by a plurality of bolts, cause the process also comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and also cause the damage to the sculpture easily when fixed in-process power is too big, and can produce a large amount of dusts at glyptic in-process, not only lead to operating environment comparatively abominable, but also can cause certain influence to operating personnel's health.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the engraving device based on the art design and convenient to practice and apply, which has the advantages of being convenient to clean the fragments on the engraving article after engraving is finished, being convenient to guide out the fragments on the engraving machine, being convenient to clamp the engraving article, being capable of protecting the engraving article, preventing the engraving article from being damaged by clamping, being capable of automatically treating dust, and the like, and solves the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of conveniently cleaning the chips on the carving articles, conveniently guiding out the chips on the carving machine, conveniently clamping the carving articles, protecting the carving articles from being damaged by clamping and automatically treating dust after the carving is finished, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an engraving device convenient for practice and application based on artistic design comprises a scrap cleaning mechanism, a scrap leading-out mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a protection mechanism and a dust treatment mechanism, wherein the scrap cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a lead screw nut, a moving rod, a gear, a rack, a second transmission belt, a second transmission wheel, a first transmission shaft and a hairbrush, the lead screw is rotatably arranged in the fixed frame, the lead screw nut is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the lead screw and fixedly connected between the outer surface of the lead screw nut and the moving rod, the rack is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed frame, the lower surface of the rack is meshed with the gear, the gear is rotatably arranged on the lower part of the moving rod through the first transmission shaft, the hairbrush is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the moving rod, the second transmission wheels are arranged at the two ends of the hairbrush and the outer end of the first transmission shaft, the second transmission belt is arranged on the outer surface of the second transmission wheel in a transmission manner;
the debris guiding mechanism comprises a collecting box, a guide plate, a sliding rod, a sliding block, a guide shaft, a fixed shaft, a sliding shaft, a first connecting spring, a clamping plate, a first anti-skid pad, a conveyor belt and a conveying shaft, wherein the upper end of the sliding rod is fixed between the lead screw nut, the sliding block is arranged at the inner end of the sliding rod, a guide groove is formed in the sliding block, the sliding shaft is arranged on the outer surface of the fixed shaft in a sliding manner, the two ends of the clamping plate and the first connecting spring are both sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding shaft, one end of the first connecting spring is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the other end of the first connecting spring is fixed with the sliding shaft, the guide shaft is fixedly connected to the outer end of the clamping plate and is inserted into the outer end of the guide groove, the first anti-skid pad is arranged on the outer surface of the clamping plate, the guide plate is fixedly arranged in the collecting box, and the conveying shaft is rotatably arranged at two sides of the collecting box, the conveying belt is arranged between the two guide plates and is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying shaft in a transmission manner;
the clamping mechanism comprises a bolt, a clamping rod, a fixed rod, a guide rod, a connecting rod, a pressure rod and a pressure plate, wherein the bolt is in threaded connection with the middle of the clamping rod, the lower part of the bolt is rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting rod, the lower end of the guide rod is abutted against the upper surface of the connecting rod, the upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the pressure rod by penetrating through the clamping rod, an adjusting groove is formed in the pressure rod, the pressure plate is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove, the pressure rod is sleeved outside the bolt, the clamping rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod, and the fixed rod is fixedly arranged in the fixed frame in an array distribution manner;
the protection mechanism comprises a connecting shaft, a jacking block, a pressing block, a second connecting spring, a jacking rod and a second anti-skid pad, the connecting shaft is slidably arranged inside the guide rod, the lower end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the lower end of the second connecting spring is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, the upper end of the second connecting spring is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the guide rod, the pressing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft, the second anti-skid pad is arranged on the outer surface of the jacking rod, the jacking block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the jacking rod, and the jacking rod is slidably arranged inside the guide rod;
the dust treatment mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe, a transmission box, a fixed cover, a bottom plate, a fixed plate, a mounting frame, a dust filtering bag, a fan, a driven bevel gear, a third rotating shaft, a driving bevel gear, a wind cup, a fourth transmission wheel, a third transmission wheel and a second transmission shaft, wherein the wind cups are arranged on the outer surface of the second transmission shaft in an annular array manner, the second transmission shaft is rotatably arranged in the transmission box, the driving bevel gear is arranged at the outer end of the second transmission shaft and is meshed and connected with the driven bevel gear, the upper surface of the fixed cover is provided with a ventilation hole, the fan is rotatably arranged in the ventilation hole through the third rotating shaft, the fourth transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third rotating shaft, the third transmission wheel is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the fixed cover, and the third transmission belt is arranged on the outer surfaces of the fourth transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected above the bottom plate through the fixing plate, the dust filter bag is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting bracket, the dust hood is inserted in the lower part of the bottom plate, and the dust hood is arranged on the opening side of the dust filter bag.
Preferably, the screw nut can slide in fixed frame along the length direction of screw rod, the carriage release lever sets up in the outside of fixed frame, the brush sets up in the upside of fixed frame.
Preferably, one end of the screw rod is provided with a first transmission wheel, a first transmission belt is arranged on the outer surface of the first transmission wheel in a transmission mode, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the collection box, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the first transmission belt in a transmission mode.
Preferably, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collecting box, a sliding groove is formed in the outer surface of the collecting box, the sliding rod is L-shaped and can slide along the sliding groove, the guide grooves are obliquely arranged, an included angle between the two guide grooves is 55-60 degrees, the fixing shaft is fixedly arranged inside the collecting box, a through groove is formed in the guide plate, the clamping plate penetrates through the through groove, and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the collecting box.
Preferably, the upper portion of bolt has seted up the jack, the connecting rod sets up in the below of clamping lever, the depression bar sets up in the top of clamping lever, the lower surface of clamp plate is provided with the gasket, the upper surface butt of dead lever has carved panel, the clamp plate passes through the gasket butt in the upper surface of carved panel.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shapes of the ejector block and the pressing block are both right-angled triangles, and the ejector block is arranged on the lower side of the pressing block.
Preferably, the transmission box is fixed to be set up in the middle part of air-out pipe, the drive bevel gear sets up in the outside of transmission box, the bottom plate sets up in the lower part of fixed cover, and the bottom plate is the ring type with the shape of fixed cover, the shape of mounting bracket is the circular arc type, the fan sets up in dust filter bag's top one side.
Preferably, the both sides of collecting box all fixedly connected with carriage, the upper end fixedly connected with longeron of carriage, one side of longeron is provided with the crossbeam, the square of crossbeam is provided with perpendicular roof beam, the upper end fixed mounting who erects the roof beam has the air-blower, air-out pipe fixed connection is in the air outlet department of air-blower, fixed cover fixed connection is in the lower part of erecting the roof beam, the lower extreme of erecting the roof beam is provided with cutting tool.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the engraving device based on the artistic design and convenient to practice and apply, and the engraving device has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the carving device convenient to practice and apply based on artistic design, the chip cleaning mechanism is arranged, the moving rod can be driven to move through the lead screw nut by the rotation of the lead screw, the gear, the first transmission shaft and the second transmission wheel at the lower part can be driven to rotate under the action of the rack during movement, so that the second transmission wheel at the upper part and the hairbrush are driven to rotate anticlockwise while moving rightwards through the second transmission belt, the chips on the fixing frame and the carved board are automatically cleaned and fall on the transmission belt, manual cleaning is not needed, the labor capacity of operators is reduced, and the purpose of convenience in use is achieved;
2. according to the engraving device convenient to practice and apply based on artistic design, the fragment guiding-out mechanism is arranged, the lead screw nut can drive the sliding rod and the sliding block to slide along the sliding groove in the process that the lead screw nut drives the moving rod to move, and the guide groove is obliquely arranged, so that the upper clamping plate, the lower clamping plate and the first anti-slip pad can be driven by the guide shaft to clamp one side of the lower layer of the conveyor belt under the action of the guide groove, then the conveyor belt can be driven to run anticlockwise on the conveying shaft by continuous sliding of the sliding rod and the sliding block, finally, the fragments falling on the conveyor belt are automatically conveyed out from the collecting box in the cleaning process, and the purpose of automatically guiding out the fragments is achieved;
3. according to the carving device convenient to practice and apply based on artistic design, by arranging the clamping mechanism, a carved plate is placed on the upper surface of the fixed rod in a flat mode, the clamping rod is slid forwards and backwards to enable the pressing plate to be located at the edge above the carved plate, the pressing plate is slid left and right to enable the carved plate to be located at a proper position, due to the fact that the bolts are in threaded connection with the clamping rod, the connecting rod can be driven to slide downwards by screwing the front bolt and the rear bolt, the connecting rod pulls the pressing rod and the pressing plate to slide downwards through the guide rod, and finally the carved plate is pressed and fixed through the pressing plate;
4. according to the engraving device based on the artistic design and convenient to practice and apply, by arranging the protection mechanism, after the engraving plate is clamped and compressed, if the bolt is continuously screwed down, the connecting shaft and the pressing block are driven by the connecting rod to slide downwards in the guide rod, the second anti-slip pad can be tightly extruded on the inner surface of the clamping rod, so that the friction force between the guide rod and the clamping rod is increased, the bolt is screwed down very difficultly or even cannot be screwed, and the phenomenon that the pressing plate exerts overlarge extrusion force on the engraving plate when the bolt is excessively screwed down is avoided, so that the engraving plate is protected to a certain extent, the engraving plate can be prevented from being damaged by clamping, and the damage to materials is avoided;
5. this engraving device based on art design is convenient for practice and application, through setting up dust treatment mechanism, when the air-blower blows off the piece of cutting department through going out the tuber pipe, the intraductal high velocity air of air-out also can drive second transmission shaft and drive bevel gear through the wind cup and rotate on the transmission box, drive bevel gear rethread driven bevel gear, the third axis of rotation, the fourth drive wheel, third drive belt and third drive wheel drive a plurality of fans on the fixed cover and rotate, and make and form the negative pressure in the fixed cover, finally inhale the dirt bag with external dust through dust cage department, realize clearing up the dust of external suspension, guarantee the air circumstance cleanness in the operation zone, can avoid causing the influence to user's operation and healthy to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front perspective cross-sectional partial structure view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a top perspective view of the collection box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top perspective cross-sectional partial structure view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 7 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic front perspective cross-sectional partial structure view of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure shown in FIG. 9 at D according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. a sliding groove; 3. a rack; 4. a fixing frame; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a slide bar; 7. a transfer shaft; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a servo motor; 10. a first drive belt; 11. a brush; 12. a support frame; 13. a longitudinal beam; 14. a cross beam; 15. a fixed cover; 16. a cutting tool; 17. an air outlet pipe; 18. a blower; 19. erecting a beam; 20. carving the plate; 21. pressing a plate; 22. installing a clamping rod; 23. a travel bar; 24. a gear; 25. a feed screw nut; 26. a first drive pulley; 28. a second belt; 29. a second transmission wheel; 30. a first drive shaft; 31. a fixed shaft; 32. a guide plate; 33. a splint; 34. a first connecting spring; 35. a guide groove; 36. a first non-slip mat; 37. a slider; 38. a guide shaft; 39. a sliding shaft; 40. a guide bar; 41. a connecting rod; 42. a bolt; 43. a pressure lever; 44. an adjustment groove; 46. a connecting shaft; 47. a top block; 48. briquetting; 49. a second connecting spring; 50. a second non-slip mat; 51. a top rod; 52. a dust collection cover; 53. a mounting frame; 54. a dust filter bag; 55. a third transmission wheel; 56. a third belt; 57. a fan; 58. a fixing plate; 59. a base plate; 60. a second drive shaft; 61. a driven bevel gear; 62. a third rotating shaft; 63. a drive bevel gear; 64. a wind cup; 65. a screw rod; 66. a discharge port; 67. a transmission box; 68. a fourth transmission wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, an engraving device based on artistic design for facilitating practice and application comprises a debris cleaning mechanism, a debris guiding mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a protection mechanism and a dust processing mechanism, wherein the debris cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed frame 4, a lead screw 65, a lead screw nut 25, a moving rod 23, a gear 24, a rack 3, a second transmission belt 28, a second transmission wheel 29, a first transmission shaft 30 and a brush 11, the lead screw 65 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame 4, the lead screw nut 25 is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the lead screw 65, the outer surface of the lead screw nut 25 is fixedly connected with the moving rod 23, the rack 3 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed frame 4, the lower surface of the rack 3 is meshed with the gear 24, the gear 24 is rotatably arranged on the lower portion of the moving rod 23 through the first transmission shaft 30, the brush 11 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the moving rod 23, the second transmission wheels 29 are arranged at two ends of the brush 11 and at the outer end of the first transmission shaft 30, the second driving belt 28 is arranged on the outer surface of the second driving wheel 29 in a driving manner, the screw rod nut 25 can slide in the fixed frame 4 along the length direction of the screw rod 65, the moving rod 23 is arranged outside the fixed frame 4, and the hairbrush 11 is arranged on the upper side of the fixed frame 4;
the debris guiding mechanism comprises a collecting box 1, a guide plate 32, a sliding rod 6, a sliding block 37, a guide shaft 38, a fixed shaft 31, a sliding shaft 39, a first connecting spring 34, a clamping plate 33, a first anti-skid pad 36, a conveyor belt 8 and a conveying shaft 7, wherein the upper end of the sliding rod 6 is fixed with the screw nut 25, the sliding block 37 is arranged at the inner end of the sliding rod 6, the inner part of the sliding block 37 is provided with a guide groove 35, the sliding shaft 39 is arranged on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 31 in a sliding way, both ends of the clamping plate 33 and the first connecting spring 34 are sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding shaft 39, one end of the first connecting spring 34 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 33, the other end of the first connecting spring is fixed with the sliding shaft 39, the guide shaft 38 is fixedly connected with the outer end of the clamping plate 33, the guide shaft 38 is inserted in the outer end of the guide groove 35, the first anti-skid pad 36 is arranged on the outer surface of the clamping plate 33, the guide plate 32 is fixedly arranged in the collecting box 1, the conveying shaft 7 is rotatably arranged at two sides of the collecting box 1, the conveying belt 8 is arranged between the two guide plates 32, the conveying belt 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying shaft 7 in a transmission manner, the fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collecting box 1, the outer surface of the collecting box 1 is provided with a sliding groove 2, the sliding rod 6 is L-shaped and can slide along the sliding groove 2, the guide groove 35 is obliquely arranged, the included angle between the two guide grooves 35 is 55-60 degrees, the fixing shaft 31 is fixedly arranged in the collecting box 1, the guide plates 32 are internally provided with through grooves, the clamping plate 33 penetrates through the through grooves, one side of the collecting box 1 is provided with a discharge hole 66, one end of the screw rod 65 is provided with a first driving wheel 26, the outer surface of the first driving wheel 26 is provided with a first driving belt 10 in a transmission manner, one side of the collecting box 1 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 9, and the output end of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the first transmission belt 10 in a transmission manner;
the clamping mechanism comprises a bolt 42, a clamping rod 22, a fixed rod 5, a guide rod 40, a connecting rod 41, a pressure rod 43 and a pressure plate 21, wherein the bolt 42 is in threaded connection with the middle part of the clamping rod 22, the lower part of the bolt 42 is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the connecting rod 41, the lower end of the guide rod 40 is abutted against the upper surface of the connecting rod 41, the upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the pressure rod 43 by penetrating through the clamping rod 22, an adjusting groove 44 is formed in the pressure rod 43, the pressure plate 21 is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove 44, the pressure rod 43 is sleeved outside the bolt 42, the clamping rod 22 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod 5, the fixed rod 5 is fixedly arranged in the fixed frame 4 in an array distribution manner, a jack is formed in the upper part of the bolt 42, the connecting rod 41 is arranged below the clamping rod 22, the pressure rod 43 is arranged above the clamping rod 22, a gasket is arranged on the lower surface of the pressure plate 21, and the upper surface of the fixed rod 5 is abutted against the carved plate 20, the pressing plate 21 is abutted against the upper surface of the engraving plate 20 through a gasket;
the protection mechanism comprises a connecting shaft 46, a top block 47, a pressing block 48, a second connecting spring 49, a mandril 51 and a second anti-slip pad 50, the connecting shaft 46 is arranged inside the guide rod 40 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the connecting shaft 46 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 41, the lower end of the second connecting spring 49 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 46, the upper end of the second connecting spring 49 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the guide rod 40, the pressing block 48 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting shaft 46, the second anti-slip pad 50 is arranged on the outer surface of the mandril 51, the top block 47 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the mandril 51, the mandril 51 is arranged inside the guide rod 40 in a sliding manner, the cross sections of the top block 47 and the pressing block 48 are both in a right-angled triangle shape, and the top block 47 is arranged on the lower side of the pressing block 48;
the dust processing mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe 17, a transmission box 67, a fixed cover 15, a bottom plate 59, a fixed plate 58, a mounting frame 53, a dust filtering bag 54, a fan 57, a driven bevel gear 61, a third rotating shaft 62, a driving bevel gear 63, a wind cup 64, a fourth driving wheel 68, a third driving wheel 55 and a second driving shaft 60, wherein the wind cups 64 are arranged on the outer surface of the second driving shaft 60 in an annular array manner, the second driving shaft 60 is rotatably arranged in the transmission box 67, the driving bevel gear 63 is arranged at the outer end of the second driving shaft 60, the driving bevel gear 63 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 61, the upper surface of the fixed cover 15 is provided with a vent hole, the fan 57 is rotatably arranged in the vent hole through the third rotating shaft 62, the fourth driving wheel 68 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 62, and the third driving wheel 55 is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the fixed cover 15, the third driving belt 56 is arranged on the outer surfaces of the fourth driving wheel 68 and the third driving wheel 55 in a driving manner, the mounting frame 53 is fixedly connected above the bottom plate 59 through a fixing plate 58, the dust filtering bag 54 is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting frame 53, the dust collecting cover 52 is inserted into the lower part of the bottom plate 59, the dust collecting cover 52 is arranged on the opening side of the dust filtering bag 54, the driving box 67 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the air outlet pipe 17, the driving bevel gear 63 is arranged outside the driving box 67, the bottom plate 59 is arranged on the lower part of the fixed cover 15, the bottom plate 59 and the fixed cover 15 are both in a circular ring shape, the mounting frame 53 is in a circular arc shape, and the fan 57 is arranged on one side above the dust filtering bag 54;
the equal fixedly connected with carriage 12 in both sides of collecting box 1, the upper end fixedly connected with longeron 13 of carriage 12, one side of longeron 13 is provided with crossbeam 14, and crossbeam 14 is square to be provided with perpendicular roof beam 19, and the upper end fixed mounting of perpendicular roof beam 19 has air-blower 18, goes out tuber pipe 17 fixed connection in air outlet department of air-blower 18, and fixed cover 15 fixed connection is in the lower part of perpendicular roof beam 19, and the lower extreme of perpendicular roof beam 19 is provided with cutting tool 16.
When the automatic cleaning machine is used, the output end of the servo motor 9 drives the driving wheel to rotate, the first driving wheel 26 and the lead screw 65 on two sides can be driven to rotate by the first driving belt 10, the lead screw 65 can drive the moving rod 23 to move outside the fixed frame 4 by the lead screw nut 25, and the gear 24, the first driving shaft 30 and the second driving wheel 29 on the lower part can be driven to rotate under the action of the rack 3 during moving, so that the second driving wheel 29 on the upper part and the hairbrush 11 are driven by the second driving belt 28 to rotate anticlockwise during moving to the right, so that scraps on the fixed frame 4 and the carved plate 20 are automatically cleaned and fall on the conveying belt 8, manual cleaning is not needed, the labor capacity of operators is reduced, and the purpose of convenient use is achieved; in the process that the screw nut 25 drives the moving rod 23 to move, the screw nut 25 can also drive the sliding rod 6 and the sliding block 37 to slide along the sliding groove 2, and because the guide groove 35 is obliquely arranged, the guide shaft 38 can drive the two clamping plates 33 at the upper part and the lower part and the first anti-skid pad 36 to slide to the middle part of the sliding shaft 39 along the sliding shaft 39 under the action of the guide groove 35, and the first connecting spring 34 is in a stretching state, so that the lower layer side of the conveyor belt 8 is clamped by the two clamping plates 33 at the upper part and the lower part and the first anti-skid pad 36, then the conveyor belt 8 can be driven to run anticlockwise on the conveying shaft 7 by the continuous sliding of the sliding rod 6 and the sliding block 37, finally, the scraps falling on the conveyor belt 8 are automatically conveyed outwards from the collecting box 1 in the cleaning process, the purpose of automatically guiding out the scraps is realized, when the screw nut 25 moves to the rightmost side, the output end of the servo motor 9 is controlled to rotate reversely, the feed screw nut 25, the moving rod 23, the brush 11 and the sliding rod 6 can move back, in the process, the two clamping plates 33 at the upper part and the lower part and the first anti-slip mat 36 loosen the conveyor belt 8 under the pulling of the guide groove 35 and the first connecting spring 34 until the feed screw nut 25 drives the moving rod 23, the brush 11 and the sliding rod 6 to move to the original position, and a cleaning and leading-out process can be completed; after the carved plate 20 is flatly placed on the upper surface of the fixed rod 5, the clamping rod 22 is slid back and forth to enable the pressing plate 21 to be positioned at the edge above the carved plate 20, the pressing plate 21 is slid left and right to enable the pressing plate 21 to be positioned at a proper position, the bolts 42 are in threaded connection with the clamping rod 22, so that the connecting rod 41 can be driven to slide downwards by screwing the front bolt 42 and the rear bolt 42, the connecting rod 41 pulls the pressing rod 43 to slide downwards with the pressing plate 21 through the guide rod 40, and finally the carved plate 20 is pressed and fixed through the pressing plate 21; after clamping and pressing the carved plate 20, if the bolt 42 is continuously screwed, the connecting shaft 46 and the press block 48 are driven by the connecting rod 41 to slide downwards in the guide rod 40, and the second connecting spring 49 is gradually stretched, the inclined surface side of the press block 48 pushes the ejector rods 51 and the second anti-skid pads 50 at two sides to slide outwards by extruding the inclined surface side of the ejector block 47, and finally the second anti-skid pads 50 are tightly extruded on the inner surface of the clamping rod 22, so that the friction force between the guide rod 40 and the clamping rod 22 is increased, the bolt 42 is screwed very hard or even cannot be screwed any more, and the phenomenon that the press plate 21 applies excessive extrusion force to the carved plate 20 when the bolt 42 is excessively screwed is avoided, so that the carved plate 20 is protected to a certain extent, the carved plate 20 is prevented from being damaged to a certain extent, and the damage to the material is avoided; in the cutting process, the air blower 18 can blow off chips at the cutting position through the air outlet pipe 17, meanwhile, high-speed air flow in the air outlet pipe 17 can also drive the second transmission shaft 60 and the drive bevel gear 63 to rotate on the transmission box 67 through the air cup 64, the drive bevel gear 63 drives the third rotating shaft 62, the fourth transmission wheel 68 and the fan 57 below through the driven bevel gear 61, the fourth transmission wheel 68 drives other fans 57 on the fixed cover 15 to rotate through the third transmission belt 56 and the third transmission wheel 55, negative pressure is formed in the fixed cover 15, and finally external dust is sucked into the dust filter bag 54 through the dust collection cover 52, so that the external suspended dust is cleaned, the cleanness of the air environment in an operation area is ensured, and influences on the operation and the health of a user can be avoided to a certain extent.
In conclusion, the engraving device based on artistic design and convenient for practice and application is provided with the debris cleaning mechanism, the moving rod 23 can be driven to move by the rotation of the screw rod 65 through the screw rod nut 25, the gear 24, the first transmission shaft 30 and the second transmission wheel 29 at the lower part can be driven to rotate under the action of the rack 3 while moving, so that the second transmission wheel 29 at the upper part and the hairbrush 11 are driven to rotate anticlockwise while moving rightwards through the second transmission belt 28, thereby automatically cleaning the debris on the fixed frame 4 and the engraved plate 20 without manual cleaning, reducing the labor amount of operators, achieving the purpose of convenient use, through the provision of the debris guiding mechanism, in the process that the screw rod nut 25 drives the moving rod 23 to move, the screw rod nut 25 can also drive the sliding rod 6 and the sliding block 37 to slide along the sliding groove 2, and because the guide groove 35 is obliquely arranged, therefore, under the action of the guide groove 35, the two clamping plates 33 at the upper part and the lower part and the first anti-skid pad 36 can be driven by the guide shaft 38 to clamp one side of the lower layer of the conveyor belt 8, then the slide rod 6 and the slide block 37 can continuously slide to drive the conveyor belt 8 to run anticlockwise on the conveying shaft 7, finally, the scraps falling on the conveyor belt 8 can be automatically conveyed out from the collection box 1 in the cleaning process, so that the purpose of automatically guiding out the scraps is realized, after the carved panel 20 is flatly placed on the upper surface of the fixed rod 5 by arranging the clamping mechanism, the clamping rod 22 slides forwards and backwards to enable the pressing plate 21 to be positioned at the upper edge of the carved panel 20, the left and right sliding pressing plates 21 are positioned at proper positions, due to the threaded connection between the bolt 42 and the clamping rod 22, the connecting rod 41 can be driven to slide downwards by screwing the front and rear bolts 42, the connecting rod 41 pulls the pressing rod 43 and the pressing plate 21 to slide downwards by the guide rod 40, finally, the engraved plate 20 is pressed and fixed by the pressing plate 21, compared with a fixing mode of a plurality of bolts, the mechanism is more convenient to operate and is convenient for a user to practice and apply, by arranging the protection mechanism, after the engraved plate 20 is clamped and compressed, if the bolt 42 is continuously screwed, the connecting shaft 46 and the pressing block 48 are driven by the connecting rod 41 to slide downwards in the guide rod 40, the second anti-skid pad 50 can be tightly extruded on the inner surface of the clamping rod 22, so that the friction force between the guide rod 40 and the clamping rod 22 is increased, the screwing of the bolt 42 is very laborious or even can not be screwed, and the phenomenon that the pressing plate 21 applies overlarge extrusion force to the engraved plate 20 when the bolt 42 is excessively screwed is avoided, the engraved plate 20 is protected to a certain extent, and the engraved plate 20 can be prevented from being damaged by clamping to a certain extent, avoid causing the damage of material, through setting up the dust processing mechanism, when air-blower 18 blows off the piece of cutting department through air-out pipe 17, the high velocity air current in the air-out pipe 17 also can drive second transmission shaft 60 and drive bevel gear 63 through wind cup 64 and rotate on transmission box 67, drive bevel gear 63 is again from driven bevel gear 61, third axis of rotation 62, fourth drive wheel 68, third drive belt 56 and third drive wheel 55 drive a plurality of fans 57 on the fixed cover 15 and rotate, and make and form the negative pressure in the fixed cover 15, finally locate to inhale the dust in the filter bag 54 with external dust through dust cage 52, realize clearing up the dust that suspends to the external world, guarantee that the air circumstance in the operating area is clean, can avoid causing the influence to user's operation and health to a certain extent.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the use of the verb "comprise a" to define an element does not exclude the presence of another, same element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an engraving device convenient to practice and use based on art design, leads out mechanism, clamping machine structure, protection mechanism and dust disposal mechanism, its characterized in that including piece clearance mechanism, piece: the chip cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed frame (4), a screw rod (65), a screw nut (25), a moving rod (23), a gear (24), a rack (3), a second transmission belt (28), a second transmission wheel (29), a first transmission shaft (30) and a brush (11), wherein the screw rod (65) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame (4), the screw nut (25) is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod (65), the outer surface of the screw nut (25) is fixedly connected with the moving rod (23), the rack (3) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed frame (4), the lower surface of the rack (3) is meshed with the gear (24), the gear (24) is rotatably arranged on the lower part of the moving rod (23) through the first transmission shaft (30), the brush (11) is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the moving rod (23), the second transmission wheel (29) is arranged at the two ends of the brush (11) and the outer end of the first transmission shaft (30), the second transmission belt (28) is arranged on the outer surface of the second transmission wheel (29) in a transmission way;
the debris guiding mechanism comprises a collecting box (1), a guide plate (32), a sliding rod (6), a sliding block (37), a guide shaft (38), a fixed shaft (31), a sliding shaft (39), a first connecting spring (34), a clamping plate (33), a first anti-slip pad (36), a conveyor belt (8) and a conveying shaft (7), wherein the upper end of the sliding rod (6) is fixed with a screw nut (25), the sliding block (37) is arranged at the inner end of the sliding rod (6), a guide groove (35) is formed in the sliding block (37), the sliding shaft (39) is arranged on the outer surface of the fixed shaft (31) in a sliding manner, two ends of the clamping plate (33) and the first connecting spring (34) are both sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding shaft (39), one end of the first connecting spring (34) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (33), and the other end of the first connecting spring is fixed with the sliding shaft (39), the guide shaft (38) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the clamping plate (33), the guide shaft (38) is inserted into the outer end of the guide groove (35), the first anti-skid pad (36) is arranged on the outer surface of the clamping plate (33), the guide plates (32) are fixedly arranged inside the collecting box (1), the conveying shaft (7) is rotatably arranged on two sides of the collecting box (1), the conveying belt (8) is arranged between the two guide plates (32), and the conveying belt (8) is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying shaft (7) in a transmission manner;
the clamping mechanism comprises a bolt (42), a clamping rod (22), a fixing rod (5), a guide rod (40), a connecting rod (41), a pressure rod (43) and a pressure plate (21), the bolt (42) is in threaded connection with the middle part of the clamping rod (22), and the lower part of the bolt (42) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting rod (41), the lower end of the guide rod (40) is abutted against the upper surface of the connecting rod (41), the upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the pressure rod (43) through the penetrating clamping rod (22), an adjusting groove (44) is formed in the pressing rod (43), the pressing plate (21) is arranged in the adjusting groove (44) in a sliding mode, the compression bar (43) is sleeved outside the bolt (42), the clamping bar (22) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed bar (5), the fixed rods (5) are fixedly arranged in the fixed frame (4) in an array distribution manner;
the protection mechanism comprises a connecting shaft (46), an ejector block (47), a press block (48), a second connecting spring (49), an ejector rod (51) and a second anti-skid pad (50), wherein the connecting shaft (46) is arranged inside the guide rod (40) in a sliding manner, the lower end of the connecting shaft (46) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (41), the lower end of the second connecting spring (49) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (46), the upper end of the second connecting spring (49) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the guide rod (40), the press block (48) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting shaft (46), the second anti-skid pad (50) is arranged on the outer surface of the ejector rod (51), the ejector block (47) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the ejector rod (51), and the ejector rod (51) is arranged inside the guide rod (40) in a sliding manner;
the dust treatment mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe (17), a transmission box (67), a fixed cover (15), a bottom plate (59), a fixed plate (58), a mounting frame (53), a dust filtering bag (54), a fan (57), a driven bevel gear (61), a third rotating shaft (62), a driving bevel gear (63), an air cup (64), a fourth driving wheel (68), a third driving wheel (55) and a second transmission shaft (60), wherein the air cups (64) are arranged on the outer surface of the second transmission shaft (60) in an array type annular manner, the second transmission shaft (60) is rotatably arranged in the transmission box (67), the driving bevel gear (63) is arranged at the outer end of the second transmission shaft (60), the driving bevel gear (63) is in meshed connection with the driven bevel gear (61), a vent hole is formed in the upper surface of the fixed cover (15), and the fan (57) is rotatably arranged in the vent hole through the third rotating shaft (62), the fourth driving wheel (68) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (62), the third driving wheel (55) is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the fixed cover (15), the third driving belt (56) is arranged on the outer surfaces of the fourth driving wheel (68) and the third driving wheel (55) in a driving mode, the mounting frame (53) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the bottom plate (59) through the fixing plate (58), the dust filter bag (54) is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting frame (53), the dust collection cover (52) is inserted into the lower portion of the bottom plate (59), and the dust collection cover (52) is arranged on the opening side of the dust filter bag (54).
2. The engraving device for facilitating practice and application based on artistic design as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed screw nut (25) can slide in the fixed frame (4) along the length direction of the feed screw (65), the moving rod (23) is arranged outside the fixed frame (4), and the brush (11) is arranged on the upper side of the fixed frame (4).
3. The engraving device for facilitating practice and application based on artistic design as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the screw rod (65) is provided with a first transmission wheel (26), the outer surface of the first transmission wheel (26) is provided with a first transmission belt (10) in a transmission manner, one side of the collection box (1) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (9), the output end of the servo motor (9) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the first transmission belt (10) in a transmission manner.
4. The engraving device for facilitating practice and application based on artistic design as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collecting box (1), a sliding groove (2) is formed in the outer surface of the collecting box (1), the sliding rod (6) is L-shaped and can slide along the sliding groove (2), the guide grooves (35) are obliquely arranged, an included angle between the two guide grooves (35) ranges from 55 degrees to 60 degrees, the fixed shaft (31) is fixedly arranged inside the collecting box (1), the guide plate (32) is provided with a through groove inside, the clamping plate (33) penetrates through the through groove, and a discharge hole (66) is formed in one side of the collecting box (1).
5. The engraving device for facilitating practice and application based on artistic design as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of bolt (42) has seted up the jack, connecting rod (41) set up in the below of clamping lever (22), depression bar (43) set up in the top of clamping lever (22), the lower surface of clamp plate (21) is provided with the gasket, the upper surface butt of dead lever (5) has carved panel (20), clamp plate (21) pass through the gasket butt in the upper surface of carving panel (20).
6. The engraving device for facilitating practice and application based on artistic design as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross-sectional shapes of the ejector block (47) and the pressing block (48) are both right-angled triangles, and the ejector block (47) is arranged on the lower side of the pressing block (48).
7. The engraving device for facilitating practice and application based on artistic design as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust filter, including transmission box (67), drive bevel gear (63), bottom plate (59), mounting bracket (53), fan (57), bottom plate (59), fixed cover (15), drive bevel gear (67), drive bevel gear (63) and fan (57) set up in the middle part of air-out pipe (17), set up in the outside of transmission box (67), bottom plate (59) set up in the lower part of fixed cover (15), and the shape of bottom plate (59) and fixed cover (15) is the ring type, the shape of mounting bracket (53) is the circular arc type, fan (57) set up in the top one side of dust filter bag (54).
8. The engraving device for facilitating practice and application based on artistic design as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with carriage (12) in both sides of collecting box (1), the upper end fixedly connected with longeron (13) of carriage (12), one side of longeron (13) is provided with crossbeam (14), the square of crossbeam (14) is provided with perpendicular roof beam (19), the upper end fixed mounting who erects roof beam (19) has air-blower (18), go out tuber pipe (17) fixed connection in the air outlet department of air-blower (18), fixed cover (15) fixed connection is in the lower part of erecting roof beam (19), the lower extreme of erecting roof beam (19) is provided with cutting tool (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210165235.0A CN114633577A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Engraving device convenient to practice and apply based on art design |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210165235.0A CN114633577A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Engraving device convenient to practice and apply based on art design |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114633577A true CN114633577A (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Family
ID=81946645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210165235.0A Withdrawn CN114633577A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Engraving device convenient to practice and apply based on art design |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114633577A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115431140A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-12-06 | 安徽省绩溪旭龙山庄四宝文化有限公司 | Processing grinding machine for manufacturing inkstone |
-
2022
- 2022-02-18 CN CN202210165235.0A patent/CN114633577A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115431140A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-12-06 | 安徽省绩溪旭龙山庄四宝文化有限公司 | Processing grinding machine for manufacturing inkstone |
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Application publication date: 20220617 |
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