CN114631405B

CN114631405B - Residual film recycling machine and using method

Info

Publication number: CN114631405B
Application number: CN202210491791.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张真豪; 韩楚真; 杨启东; 张玉富; 姜仲文; 刘哲剑; 王吉霞
Original assignee: Yongchang Donghui Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Yongchang Donghui Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-07
Filing date: 2022-05-07
Publication date: 2024-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-07
Also published as: CN114631405A

Abstract

The invention discloses a residual film recycling machine and a using method thereof, and relates to the field of residual film recycling equipment. The device comprises a mounting box, wherein a feeding end and a discharging end are respectively arranged at two sides of the mounting box, the discharging end is communicated with a residual film collecting box, a downward-inclined shovel blade is arranged below the feeding side of the mounting box, a feeding roller positioned above the shovel blade is internally provided with telescopic teeth, a vibrating feeding belt is arranged between the feeding roller and the residual film recycling frame, a vibrating motor is arranged between an upper material bearing part and a lower material bearing part of the vibrating feeding belt, the shovel blade comprises a horizontal plate connected with the inner wall of the mounting box, one end of the horizontal plate is provided with a downward-inclined feeding plate, and one end of the horizontal plate, which is opposite to the feeding plate, is provided with a horizontally-extending yielding groove which is arranged on the feeding plate side by side; so as to realize the purpose of recycling the soil residual film by full-automatic mechanization.

Description

Residual film recycling machine and using method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of residual film recycling equipment, in particular to a residual film recycling machine and a using method thereof.

Background

The plastic film mulching cultivation technology has the functions of improving the ground temperature, preventing seedlings from being frozen, resisting drought and preserving soil moisture, inhibiting weed growth, prolonging the growth period of crops and the like, so that the quality and the yield of crops can be greatly improved.

In China, the mulching film cultivation technology brings great economic benefit to agricultural production, and also causes serious white pollution to agricultural ecological environment, the agricultural mulching film is mainly a polyethylene organic high molecular compound which is extremely difficult to degrade under natural conditions, the soil can be in existence for 200-400 years, the mulching film is almost all polyethylene plastic films covered on the agricultural surface in China at present, the thickness of the mulching film is generally between 0.006-0.008MM, the mulching film is easy to break due to sunlight weathering after being used, and is mixed with crop rootstocks and stubbles, and the soil is difficult to recycle.

At present, the method for treating the pollution of the residual film mainly comprises the recovery of the residual film, and the labor intensity of manual picking is high, the efficiency is low, and the defect of manual picking can be overcome by mechanized recovery.

In addition, even in the current process of recycling the residual film by using mechanical equipment, how to peel the residual film from the soil by using a mechanical mode, and how to enable the residual film to quickly fall from the film taking device after the residual film is peeled from the soil. At present, most of the equipment adopts a feeding roller with protruding teeth, after the residual film is separated from the soil, the residual film hung on the feeding roller is peeled off by utilizing another structure which is staggered with the protruding teeth on the feeding roller, so that the residual film enters the next process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a residual film recycling machine and a using method thereof, so as to realize the purpose of recycling the residual film of soil by full-automatic mechanization.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical means:

The utility model provides a plastic film residue recycling machine, includes the mounting box, the both sides of mounting box are provided with feed end and discharge end respectively, the discharge end intercommunication has plastic film residue collecting box, the downward spiller of slope is installed to the feed side below of mounting box, and is located the material loading roller of spiller top, just be provided with flexible tooth in the material loading roller, the material loading roller with be provided with vibration pay-off area between the plastic film residue recycling frame, be provided with vibrating motor between the last material bearing portion of vibration pay-off area and the lower material bearing portion, the spiller include with mounting box inner wall connection's horizontal plate, the one end of horizontal plate sets up the decurrent material loading board of slope, the horizontal plate dorsad the one end of material loading board is provided with the horizontally extending's the position groove of stepping down, the position groove of stepping down sets up side by side on the material loading board.

Preferably, the feeding roller comprises a hollow roller, the telescopic teeth comprise positioning shafts arranged in the hollow roller, the positioning shafts comprise base rods which are parallel to the axis of the hollow roller and eccentrically arranged, bending rods are arranged at two ends of the base rods, vertical sections of the bending rods are connected with the base rods, horizontal sections of the bending rods are coaxially arranged with the hollow roller and extend out along the axis of the hollow roller, the horizontal sections of the bending rods are rotatably connected with the hollow roller, the ends of the bending rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting box, operation rods are sequentially sleeved on the base rods along the axis of the base rods in a rotating mode, and through channels are arranged on the hollow roller and move through the through channels, and the through channels are oval channels.

Further, the outer wall of the hollow roller and the outer wall of the hollow roller are coaxially provided with a transmission disc, the transmission discs are provided with a pair of transmission discs, the hollow roller is used for two sides of the bending rod extending out, the inner wall of the mounting box is provided with a rotating motor, and the outer edge of the transmission disc is in transmission connection with the rotating motor.

Still further, the minor axis of the through passage is parallel to the axis of the hollow roller, the length of the minor axis of the through passage is the same as the outer diameter of the working rod, a blocking film is arranged on the inner wall of the through passage in a covering manner, and the working rod passes through the blocking film.

Furthermore, the axes of the two adjacent working rods are staggered, and the axes of the working rods are sequentially arranged along the clockwise or anticlockwise direction along the extending direction of the axes of the base rods.

Still further, inlay the annular along its axis coaxial setting in proper order on the basic pole, the operation pole include with the coaxial slip cap of setting of basic pole is established inlay the swivel on the annular, the axis install with the outer wall of swivel change axis vertically link up the pole, link up the pole and pass the passageway.

Still further, the mounting box includes a pair of mounting panel, vibration pay-off area is installed two between the mounting panel, install out the tuber pipe on the mounting panel, the one end of going out the tuber pipe stretches into between vibration pay-off area's the last material portion that holds and the lower material portion that holds, just the stretch into of tuber pipe end is sealed, stretch into section lateral wall intercommunication of going out the tuber pipe have the opening upwards and towards the air outlet mouth of vibration pay-off area ejection of compact side, the air inlet end of going out the tuber pipe stretches out mounting panel and the air-out end intercommunication of air-blower.

Still further, vibration pay-off area is including rotating the installation mounting panel inner wall is close to the power roller of plastic film residue collecting box and keep away from the driven voller of plastic film residue collecting box, same on the mounting panel the power roller with the driven voller passes through the track transmission and is connected, two through horizontally holds the material pole to be connected between the track, adjacent two hold and set up between the material pole and leak the material structure, vibrating motor's vibration end sets up between the upper band and the lower band of track, just vibrating motor's vibration end with the track contact, vibrating motor installs on the mounting panel.

Still further, incomplete membrane collecting box include with install bin sliding connection's curb plate, two the bottom surface of curb plate is provided with the bottom plate, two horizontal roof is installed to the top surface of curb plate, two the curb plate is kept away from one side of install bin is provided with the fly leaf, the top of fly leaf with two the curb plate articulates the setting respectively, the curb plate the bottom plate the roof and the fly leaf all distributes and is provided with the material passageway.

Still further, the bottom plate keep away from one side of installing box with the curb plate articulates the setting, just the curb plate is close to the bottom surface of installing box one side is installed the limiting plate, the top surface of limiting plate with the bottom surface laminating of bottom plate sets up, the curb plate with rather than vertically slide bar is installed to the one side of installing box laminating, be provided with the slide groove that the level extends on the installing box, the slide bar slides and sets up in the slide groove, just the slide bar has two at least, the height of slide groove with the external diameter of slide bar is the same.

The invention has the following beneficial effects in the using process:

In the use, the scraper knife slope downwards, in the in-process that the mounting box removed, let the soil that has the plastic film residue follow the scraper knife upward movement of slope, in the in-process that earth upward movement, flexible tooth in the feed roll is when the displacement to the extreme of feed roll, be in the extension state, can go deep into the soil on the scraper knife inside, then along with the rotation of feed roll, the plastic film residue in the soil is picked out by flexible tooth, simultaneously, when flexible tooth displacement to the top of feed roll, flexible tooth shrink into the feed roll in this moment, the plastic film residue that is removed continues to follow the feed roll and removes, fall into the material loading end of vibration pay-off area, then behind the effect of vibration feed belt, and under the effect of vibration feed belt, residual soil on the plastic film residue is become flexible, fall into the plastic film residue collecting box from the vibration feed belt after, the plastic film residue collecting box falls out, the plastic film residue is collected by the plastic film residue collecting box, thereby mechanized completion is to the plastic film residue.

Meanwhile, in order to enable the whole equipment to normally operate, the invention adopts the following modes:

1. The position of the telescopic teeth is regulated to be downward in an extension state and to be oriented in a retraction state;

2. the feeding roller is regulated, the bottom end of the feeding roller rotates towards the direction of the inclined end of the shovel blade, and the telescopic teeth pass through the abdication groove on the shovel blade in the moving process;

3. starting transmission power and vibration power of the vibration feeding belt by utilizing vibration conveying of the vibration feeding belt, so that materials on the vibration feeding belt are gradually conveyed into a residual film collecting box;

4. the materials fall into the residual film collecting box, and after one end of collecting time, the materials are taken out from the residual film collecting box.

The telescopic teeth can be used for adjusting the position of the base rod, namely, the horizontal section of the bending rod can be rotated along the axis of the horizontal section, so that the position of the base rod can be adjusted, and in the rotating process of the hollow roller, the longest extending state and the shortest retracting state of the operation rod on the base rod are positioned at proper positions, namely, when the operation rod is retracted, the residual film material can fall off the surface of the hollow roller.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the annotation structure of fig. 1.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding roller according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of fig. 5.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure B-B in FIG. 6.

Wherein, 100-loading roller, 101-hollow roller 101, 102-base rod, 103-bending rod, 104-working rod, 1041-swivel, 1042-connecting rod, 105-passing channel, 106-driving disk, 107-inlaid ring groove, 200-mounting box, 201-mounting plate, 202-vibration feeding belt, 2021-power roller, 2022-driven roller, 2023-track, 2024-loading rod, 203-vibration motor, 204-air outlet pipe, 205-air outlet nozzle, 206-residual film collecting box, 2061-side plate, 2062-bottom plate, 2063-top plate, 2064-movable plate, 2065-limit plate, 2066-sliding rod, 2067-sliding groove, 207-blower, 300-shovel.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

In addition, the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without collision.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the inventive product, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, and are not to indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a plastic film residue recycling machine includes a mounting box 200, two sides of the mounting box 200 are respectively provided with a feeding end and a discharging end, the discharging end is communicated with a plastic film residue collecting box 206, a downward-inclined shovel blade 300 is installed below the feeding side of the mounting box 200, a feeding roller 100 located above the shovel blade 300 is provided with telescopic teeth in the feeding roller 100, a vibrating feeding belt 202 is arranged between the feeding roller 100 and the plastic film residue recycling box, a vibrating motor 203 is arranged between an upper material bearing part and a lower material bearing part of the vibrating feeding belt 202, the shovel blade 300 includes a horizontal plate 301 connected with the inner wall of the mounting box 200, one end of the horizontal plate 301 is provided with a downward-inclined feeding plate 302, one end of the horizontal plate 301 is provided with a horizontal extending yielding groove 303, and the yielding groove 303 is arranged on the feeding plate 302 side by side.

Like this, in the in-process of using, the scraper knife 300 slope downward, at the in-process that install bin 200 removed, let the soil that has the plastic film residue follow up the upward motion of scraper knife 300 of slope, at the in-process that earth upwards moved, flexible tooth in the material loading roller 100 is in the extension state when the displacement to the lowest end of material loading roller 100, can go deep into the soil inside on scraper knife 300, then along with the rotation of material loading roller 100, the plastic film residue in the soil is picked out by flexible tooth, simultaneously, when flexible tooth displacement to the top of material loading roller 100, flexible tooth shrink into in this moment, the plastic film residue that is removed continues to follow material loading roller 100 and moves, then fall into the material loading end of vibration feeding belt, then under the effect of vibration feeding belt backward, and under the effect of vibration feeding belt, after falling into plastic film residue collection box 206 from vibration feeding belt, the plastic film residue collection box 206 falls out from plastic film residue collection box 206, thereby can take over the plastic film residue collection box 206, and can take over the place in the horizontal position of the mechanical side of the plastic film residue 301 and can take over the place in the position of the mechanical side of the groove 303, thereby can let the plastic film residue 301 move to the horizontal plate is moved to the place, and the material can be put down in the position to the position in the position of the plastic film residue 301.

Further, the feeding roller 100 comprises a hollow roller 101, the telescopic teeth comprise positioning shafts arranged in the hollow roller 101, the positioning shafts comprise base rods 102 which are parallel to the axis of the hollow roller 101 and eccentrically arranged, bending rods 103 are arranged at two ends of the base rods 102, vertical sections of the bending rods 103 are connected with the base rods 102, horizontal sections of the bending rods 103 are coaxially arranged with the hollow roller 101 and extend out along the axis of the hollow roller 101, the horizontal sections of the bending rods 103 are rotatably connected with the hollow roller 101, the ends of the horizontal sections are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting box 200, working rods 104 are sequentially sleeved on the base rods 102 in a rotating mode along the axis of the base rods, through channels 105 are arranged on the hollow roller 101, the working rods 104 move through the through channels 105, the through channels 105 are elliptical channels, and a yielding groove 303 is formed under each working rod 104.

In this way, in the process of use, the extending end of the bending rod 103 is fixed on the movable base plate, meanwhile, the rotating motor in transmission connection with the transmission disc 106 is also fixed on the aforementioned movable base plate, then the rotating motor is started, and the hollow roller 101 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, so that in the process of rotating the hollow roller 101, interaction between the through passage and the working rod 104 can be utilized, and in the process of rotating the hollow roller 101, the working rod 104 rotates around the base rod 102. Moreover, also as the operation lever 104 rotates around the base lever 102, the end of the operation lever 104 is continuously protruded and retracted from the surface of the hollow roller 101. Thus, by adjusting the position of the base rod 102, that is, rotating the bending rod 103, the extended state of the working rod 104 during the rotation of the hollow roller 101 is adjusted, that is, when the working rod 104 is in the extended state, the working rod 104 is positioned at the bottom end of the hollow roller 101, and when the working rod 104 is in the retracted state, that is, in the retracted state, the state of passing through the passage, the end of the working rod 104 is positioned at the top end of the hollow tube. Thus, by moving the aforementioned moving substrate and bringing the bottom end of the hollow roller 101 close to the blade 300, the operator can insert the working rod 104 into the soil on the blade 300, so that as the hollow roller 101 rotates, the mulch film in the soil can be picked out of the soil by the inserted working rod 104 along with the rotation of the hollow roller 101, and then when the working rod 104 moves to the top end of the hollow roller 101, the working rod 104 is retracted into the through passage 105 again and the position of the positioning shaft, that is, the position of the base rod 102, can be adjusted to adjust the extended state of the working rod 104 during the rotation of the hollow roller 101, and in order to achieve a more stable effect on the residual film, the position of the retracting the working rod 104 into the hollow roller 101 can be adjusted to be located on the side of the hollow roller 101 toward the vibration feeding belt.

Further, it is possible to avoid the influence of the provision of the through passage, which is an elliptical passage, on the rotation of the operation lever 104 and the rotation of the hollow roller 101, the short axis of the through passage being provided in parallel with the axis of the hollow roller 101, and the short axis length of the through passage being the same as the outer diameter of the operation lever 104.

In this way, during the rotation of the hollow roller 101 and during the rotation of the working rod 104, the working rod 104 can oscillate in the passage, so as to avoid the occurrence of the jamming of the whole apparatus.

In addition, a blocking film is covered on the inner wall of the through passage, and the operation rod 104 passes through the blocking film.

In this way, the through passage is blocked by the blocking film, so that the condition that soil enters the hollow roller 101 from the through passage during the use of the device is avoided.

Further, the base rod 102 is disposed at a position farthest from the tip of the hollow roller 101, and when the end of the working rod 104 is rotated to the tip of the hollow roller 101, the end of the working rod 104 is retracted into the through passage.

Further, the axes of the two adjacent working bars 104 are staggered, and the axes of the working bars 104 are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the axis of the base bar 102 in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction.

In this way, in the process of rotating the hollow roller 101, new operation rods 104 can be continuously inserted into soil, so that the empty window period for recovering the mulching film in the running process of the equipment is reduced.

Furthermore, an embedded ring groove 107 is coaxially arranged on the base rod 102 along the axis thereof, the working rod 104 comprises a swivel 1041 coaxially sleeved on the embedded ring groove 107 in a sliding manner with the base rod 102, an engagement rod 1042 perpendicular to the conversion axis is arranged on the outer wall of the swivel 1041, and the engagement rod 1042 passes through the passing channel.

In this way, the limit of the transition in the horizontal direction along the base rod 102 is achieved by the inlaid ring groove 107, so that the operation rod 104 can rotate on the base rod 102 more stably, and the condition that adjacent operation rods 104 are mutually interfered is avoided.

In addition, the driving plate 106 has a pair, and is respectively installed on both sides of the hollow roller 101 for extending the bending bar 103.

Still further, the mounting box 200 includes a pair of mounting plates 201, the vibration feeding belt 202 is mounted between two mounting plates 201, an air outlet pipe 204 is mounted on the mounting plates 201, one end of the air outlet pipe 204 extends into between an upper material bearing portion and a lower material bearing portion of the vibration feeding belt 202, and an extending end of the air outlet pipe 204 is closed, an extending section side wall of the air outlet pipe 204 is communicated with an air outlet nozzle 205 with an opening obliquely upward and facing to a discharging side of the vibration feeding belt 202, and an air inlet end of the air outlet pipe 204 extends out of the mounting plates 201 and an air outlet end of the air blower 207.

Thus, in the use process, the mounting plate 201 moves along with the operator, specifically, the roller is installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 201 to facilitate the movement of the operator, when in use, the blower 207, the vibration motor 203 and the power device of the vibration feeding belt 202 are started, the upper material bearing part of the conveying belt moves towards the residual film collecting box 206, under the action of the vibration motor 203, the upper material bearing part and the lower material bearing part of the vibration feeding belt 202 are subjected to the action of the vibration motor 203, the residual film with soil continuously vibrates up and down, after entering the vibration feeding belt 202 under the action of the upper material feeding roller 100, the residual film on the residual film is partially shaken off under the vibration action of the vibration feeding belt 202, the residual film moves towards the residual film collecting box 206 along with the vibration feeding belt 202, then after moving to the discharging end close to the vibration feeding belt 202, the residual film is blown into the residual film collecting box 206 under the action of the blower 207, and part of the residual film is blown into the residual film collecting box 206 along with the wind flow, and the residual film is cleaned by the residual film after the residual film is blown into the residual film collecting box 206 again because of heavy weight, and the residual film is still bad in the air flow from the residual film collecting box.

Further, the vibration feeding belt 202 includes a power roller 2021 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate 201 and close to the residual film collecting box 206, and a driven roller 2022 far away from the residual film collecting box 206, the power roller 2021 on the same mounting plate 201 is in transmission connection with the driven roller 2022 through a crawler 2023, two crawler 2023 are connected through a horizontal material bearing rod 2024, a material leakage structure is disposed between two adjacent material bearing rods 2024, a vibration end of the vibration motor 203 is disposed between an upper belt and a lower belt of the crawler 2023, the vibration end is in contact with the crawler 2023, and the vibration motor 203 is mounted on the mounting plate 201.

In addition, in order to make the residual film easier to separate from the crawler 2023, the residual film is reduced and sleeved between two adjacent material bearing rods 2024, and when the material bearing rods 2024 are displaced to the position where the crawler 2023 is horizontally filled, one surface of each material bearing rod 2024, which is upward or downward, is set to be in a planar structure.

The power roller 2021 is connected to a power motor mounted on the mounting plate 201 in a driving manner, and the power motor is a motor for outputting a rotation.

Not, more preferably, in order to make the blower 207 perform a better function on the residual film, the air outlet nozzle 205 is disposed to extend along the axial direction of the air outlet pipe 204, and the length of the air outlet nozzle 205 along the axial direction of the air outlet pipe 204 is the same as the length of the extending section of the air outlet pipe 204.

The air outlet nozzle 205 is inclined upwards to form an included angle of 50 degrees with the horizontal plane, and a plurality of separation sheets are further arranged in the air outlet nozzle 205, and the separation sheets divide the air outlet nozzle 205 into a plurality of air outlet channels, so that the air outlet nozzle with the included angle of 50 degrees can be used for guaranteeing that the residual film after the soil is shaken off can float into the residual film collecting box 206 along the inclined angle, and the residual film is collected on one side, far away from the vibration feeding belt 202, of the residual film collecting box 206, and the bottom surface, close to the vibration feeding belt 202, of the residual film collecting box 206 can always keep a relatively open state, and the soil falling from the vibration feeding belt 202 can fall out from the bottom surface, close to the vibration feeding belt 202, of the residual film collecting box 206.

Still further, the residual film collecting box 206 includes a side plate 2061 slidably connected with the mounting plate 201, a bottom plate 2062 is disposed on a bottom surface of the side plate 2061, a horizontal top plate 2063 is mounted on a top surface of the side plate 2061, a movable plate 2064 is disposed on a side of the side plate 2061 away from the mounting plate 201, a top end of the movable plate 2064 is hinged to the side plate 2061, and material passing channels are distributed on the side plate 2061, the bottom plate 2062, the top plate 2063 and the movable plate 2064.

The side of the bottom plate 2062 away from the mounting plate 201 is hinged to the side plate 2061, and a stopper plate 2065 is mounted on the bottom surface of the side plate 2061 near the mounting plate 201, and the top surface of the stopper plate 2065 is attached to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2062.

Meanwhile, a sliding rod 2066 perpendicular to the side plate 2061 is mounted on one surface of the side plate 2061, which is attached to the mounting plate 201, a sliding groove 2067 extending horizontally is provided on the mounting plate 201, the sliding rods 2066 are slidably disposed in the sliding grooves 2067, at least two sliding rods 2066 are provided, and the height of the sliding grooves 2067 is the same as the outer diameter of the sliding rods 2066.

In this way, when the collection amount is large after the residual film is collected in the residual film collection box 206, the residual film can be poured out from the residual film collection box 206 quickly and easily by pulling out the side plate 2061 and then lifting the bottom plate 2062 and opening the movable plate 2064. Facilitating cleaning of the residual film collection box 206.

2. adjusting the feeding roller 100 to enable the bottom end of the feeding roller 100 to rotate towards the inclined end of the shovel blade 300, and enabling the telescopic teeth to pass through the abdication groove 303 on the shovel blade 300 in the moving process;

3. by utilizing the vibration conveying of the vibration feeding belt 202, the transmission power and the vibration power of the vibration feeding belt 202 are started, so that the materials on the vibration feeding belt 202 are gradually conveyed into the residual film collecting box 206;

4. The material falls into the residual film collecting box 206, and after collecting for a certain period of time, the material is taken out from the residual film collecting box 206.

The telescopic teeth can be formed by adjusting the position of the base rod 102, that is, the horizontal section of the bending rod 103 is rotated along the axis thereof, so that the position of the base rod 102 can be adjusted, and thus, in the process of rotating the hollow roller 101, the longest extending state and the shortest retracting state of the working rod 104 on the base rod 102 are at proper positions, that is, when the working rod 104 is retracted, the residual film material can fall off from the surface of the hollow roller 101.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a incomplete membrane recycling machine which characterized in that: including install bin (200), the both sides of install bin (200) are provided with feed end and discharge end respectively, the discharge end intercommunication has incomplete membrane collecting box (206), install downward spiller (300) of slope below the feed side of install bin (200), and be located material loading roller (100) above spiller (300), just be provided with flexible tooth in material loading roller (100), material loading roller (100) with be provided with vibration pay-off area (202) between the incomplete membrane recycling frame, be provided with vibrating motor (203) between the last portion of holding of vibration pay-off area (202) and the lower portion of holding, spiller (300) include with horizontal plate (301) of install bin (200) inner wall connection, the one end of horizontal plate (301) sets up downward material loading plate (302), the one end of material loading plate (302) is dorsad is provided with horizontal extension's groove of stepping down (303), groove (303) of stepping down is arranged in side by side on material loading plate (302);

The feeding roller (100) comprises a hollow roller (101), the telescopic teeth comprise positioning shafts arranged in the hollow roller (101), the positioning shafts comprise base rods (102) which are parallel to the axis of the hollow roller (101) and eccentrically arranged, bending rods (103) are arranged at two ends of the base rods (102), vertical sections of the bending rods (103) are connected with the base rods (102), horizontal sections of the bending rods (103) are coaxially arranged with the hollow roller (101) and extend out along the axis of the hollow roller (101), the horizontal sections of the bending rods (103) are rotatably connected with the hollow roller (101), the ends of the positioning shafts are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation box (200), operation rods (104) are sequentially sleeved on the base rods (102) in a rotating mode along the axis of the base rods, through channels (105) are arranged on the hollow roller (101), the through channels (105) are arranged in an elliptical mode, and a groove (303) is formed in each operation position right below each operation rod (104);

the short axis of the passing channel (105) is parallel to the axis of the hollow roller (101), the short axis length of the passing channel (105) is the same as the outer diameter of the working rod (104), a blocking film is arranged on the inner wall of the passing channel (105) in a covering mode, and the working rod (104) passes through the blocking film.

2. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the hollow roller (101) and the outer wall of the hollow roller are coaxially provided with a transmission disc (106), the transmission disc (106) is provided with a pair of transmission discs, two sides, which are respectively protruded out of the bending rod (103), of the hollow roller (101), a rotating motor is installed on the inner wall of the installation box (200), and the outer edge of the transmission disc (106) is in transmission connection with the rotating motor.

3. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the axes of two adjacent working rods (104) are staggered, and the axes of the working rods (104) are sequentially arranged along the clockwise or anticlockwise direction along the extending direction of the axes of the base rods (102).

4. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the base rod (102) is sequentially and coaxially provided with an embedded ring groove (107) along the axis thereof, the operation rod (104) comprises a rotating ring (1041) coaxially sleeved on the embedded ring groove (107) in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the rotating ring (1041) is provided with an engagement rod (1042) with the axis perpendicular to the conversion axis, and the engagement rod (1042) penetrates through the through channel (105).

5. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a vibrating feeding belt, including installation case (200), install vibration feeding belt (202) two between mounting panel (201), install out tuber pipe (204) on mounting panel (201), go out the one end of tuber pipe (204) stretch into between last material portion and the lower material portion of holding of vibration feeding belt (202), just stretch into the end closure of tuber pipe (204), stretch into section lateral wall intercommunication that goes out tuber pipe (204) has the opening to incline upwards and towards air outlet nozzle (205) of vibration feeding belt (202) ejection of compact side, the air inlet end of tuber pipe (204) stretches out mounting panel (201) and air-out end intercommunication of air-blower (207).

6. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 5, wherein: the vibrating feeding belt (202) comprises a power roller (2021) which is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the mounting plate (201) and is close to the residual film collecting box (206) and a driven roller (2022) which is far away from the residual film collecting box (206), the power roller (2021) on the same mounting plate (201) is in transmission connection with the driven roller (2022) through a crawler belt (2023), two crawler belts (2023) are connected through horizontal material bearing rods (2024), a material leakage structure is arranged between every two adjacent material bearing rods (2024), a vibrating end of a vibrating motor (203) is arranged between an upper belt and a lower belt of the crawler belt (2023), the vibrating end is in contact with the crawler belt (2023), and the vibrating motor (203) is installed on the mounting plate (201).

7. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the plastic film residue collecting box (206) (206) comprises side plates (2061) which are connected with the mounting box (200) in a sliding mode, a bottom plate (2062) is arranged on the bottom surface of each side plate (2061), a horizontal top plate (2063) is arranged on the top surface of each side plate (2061), a movable plate (2064) is arranged on one side, away from the mounting box (200), of each side plate (2061), the top end of each movable plate (2064) is hinged to each side plate (2061), and a material passing channel is evenly distributed on each side plate (2061), and each bottom plate (2062), each top plate and each movable plate (2064) are respectively hinged to each other.

8. A method of using the residual film recycling device of any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that:

Firstly, adjusting the position of the telescopic teeth to be in a state that the telescopic teeth extend downwards and retract downwards;

Secondly, the feeding roller (100) is regulated, the bottom end of the feeding roller (100) rotates towards the direction of the inclined end of the shovel blade (300), and the telescopic teeth pass through the abdication groove (303) on the shovel blade (300) in the moving process;

thirdly, starting transmission power and vibration power of the vibration feeding belt (202) by utilizing vibration conveying of the vibration feeding belt (202), so that materials on the vibration feeding belt (202) are gradually conveyed into a residual film collecting box (206);

and (IV) the materials fall into a residual film collecting box (206), and after a certain time of collecting, the materials are taken out from the residual film collecting box (206).