CN114619527A - Device for processing wooden products and processing method thereof - Google Patents

Device for processing wooden products and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114619527A
CN114619527A CN202210352806.1A CN202210352806A CN114619527A CN 114619527 A CN114619527 A CN 114619527A CN 202210352806 A CN202210352806 A CN 202210352806A CN 114619527 A CN114619527 A CN 114619527A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
device base
grinding roller
gear
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210352806.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张燕
陈荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Baiou Shelf Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Baiou Shelf Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Baiou Shelf Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Baiou Shelf Co ltd
Priority to CN202210352806.1A priority Critical patent/CN114619527A/en
Publication of CN114619527A publication Critical patent/CN114619527A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C9/00Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor
    • B27C9/04Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor with a plurality of working spindles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/067Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/22Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/18Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B11/00Artists' hand tools for sculpturing, kneading, carving, engraving, guilloching or embossing; Accessories therefor
    • B44B11/02Artists' hand tools for sculpturing, kneading, carving, engraving, guilloching or embossing; Accessories therefor for substantially two-dimensional carving, engraving or guilloching

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for processing a wood product and a processing method thereof, relating to the field of wood product processing, comprising a placing frame and an air gun, wherein the upper side of a device base is provided with a placing groove, a collecting plate is fixedly arranged on the device base at the lower side of the placing groove, a rotating rod is driven by a second air rod by a second air cylinder to drive a sliding block to move in a positioning column so as to realize the clamping, fixing and releasing of the wood plate, the second air cylinder is connected with a power source for driving the second air cylinder to move, a driving gear drives a transmission gear to drive a grinding roller to rotate through a transmission chain so as to realize the grinding work on the circumferential side edge of the wood plate, a first air cylinder drives a guide wheel to move through the first air rod so as to tighten or loosen the grinding roller so as to realize the tight fit of the grinding roller and the circumferential side edge of the wood plate, the power source is connected with the power source for driving the grinding roller to move, the air pump is used as to realize the rotary transposition of large light wood plate and facilitate the carving processing on different positions, and realize polishing in step to plank circumference side, reduce manufacturing procedure, improve work efficiency.

Description

Device for processing wooden products and processing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wood product processing, in particular to a device for processing wood products and a processing method thereof.
Background
The generation and development of sculptures are closely connected with the production activities of human beings, and are directly influenced by social consciousness forms such as religion and philosophy of each era, and the sculptures are crystals of the concepts of the era, thought, emotion and aesthetic concepts and are the visualization records of social development.
At carving the in-process to large-scale light ring shape panel, the light plank removes easily at the sculpture in-process, it is indefinite to make the sculpture position vary, the sculpture degree of difficulty has been increased, and because the panel area is too big, be not convenient for fix a position the removal, operating personnel need personnel frequently to remove the different positions that change the position and carve panel, personnel frequently remove and can seriously reduce work efficiency, and to raw materials blank and the panel of first rough cutting, there can some unevenness and overlap burr phenomenon on the lateral wall, these can fish tail staff when personnel remove it, and also can additionally process and polish, the time of processing has been increased, consequently, to sum up, need carry out relevant innovative design to equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a device for processing a wood product, which is convenient for rotating and changing positions during the processing of the wood product, reduces processing procedures and improves processing efficiency.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is used in woodwork processing which characterized in that: including the device base, place frame and air gun, still include:
the device comprises a device base, wherein a placing groove is formed in the upper side of the device base, and a collecting plate is fixedly arranged on the device base on the lower side of the placing groove;
the fixing mechanism comprises a second air cylinder, a second air rod, a rotating rod, a positioning column and a sliding block, the second air cylinder enables the rotating rod to drive the sliding block to move in the positioning column through the second air rod, clamping, fixing and releasing of the wood board are achieved, the second air cylinder is connected with a power source for driving the wood board to move, and the power source is an air pump;
the polishing mechanism comprises a transmission chain, a driving gear, a grinding roller and a transmission gear, the driving gear drives the grinding roller to rotate through the transmission chain so as to polish the circumferential side edge of the wood board, the driving gear is connected with a power source for driving the driving gear to rotate along the axis, and the power source is a motor;
adjustment mechanism, including leading wheel, first cylinder and first gas pole, first cylinder drives the leading wheel through first gas pole and removes to tighten up or loosen the grinding roller, realizes that grinding roller and plank circumference side closely laminate, is connected with the power supply that drives it and remove, and the power supply here is the air pump.
Preferably, the reference column rotates to be installed on the device base of standing groove centre of a circle position, and the circumference side of reference column evenly is provided with a plurality of sliding tray, and sliding tray internally mounted has the sliding block, and device base bottom is provided with the second cylinder, and the cooperation is installed to second cylinder upper end and is second gas pole, second gas pole upper end fixed mounting connecting plate, and the connecting plate upside rotates and installs a plurality of dwang, and the dwang other end rotates and connects the sliding block.
Preferably, the grinding roller is uniformly and rotatably arranged inside the device base on the circumferential side of the placing groove, the fixing shaft at the upper end of the grinding roller is connected with the transmission gear, the driving gear is arranged inside the device base which is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the transmission gear, and the driving gear and the plurality of transmission gears are meshed with each other to form a transmission chain.
Preferably, a second moving groove is formed in the device base on the upper side and the lower side of the grinding roller, a second moving block is movably arranged in the second moving groove, the second moving block is respectively and rotatably connected with the grinding roller or the transmission gear close to the second moving block, a spring is fixedly arranged in the second moving groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the second moving block.
Preferably, a pair of guide wheels is arranged on the transmission chain opposite to the transmission gear, the guide wheels are symmetrically arranged relative to the driving gear, a first moving block is rotatably mounted at the lower end of each guide wheel, a first moving groove is formed in a device base at the position opposite to the first moving block, the first moving block is movably mounted in the first moving groove, a first air cylinder is fixedly mounted in the first moving groove, a first air rod is mounted in the first air cylinder in a matched mode, and the other end of the first air rod is fixedly connected with the first moving block.
Preferably, the driving gear is fixedly coupled to a rotary gear at the lower side of the driving gear, a rotary gear is installed on the outer side of a second air rod located on the same horizontal plane with the rotary gear in a matched mode, the second air rod is a special-shaped rod, and a rotary chain is installed between the driving gear and the rotary gear in a meshed mode.
Preferably, the device base upside is provided with places the frame, places frame one side fixed mounting and has electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle other end fixed mounting is on the device base, places fixed mounting on the device base of frame upside and has the shower nozzle of blowing, is provided with the air gun on the device base.
Preferably, the air pump is connected with a first air pipe, a second air pipe, a third air pipe and a fourth air pipe, the first air pipe is communicated with the second air cylinder, the second air pipe is communicated with the air gun, the third air pipe is communicated with the first air cylinder, and the fourth air pipe is communicated with the blowing nozzle.
Preferably, the processing method for the wood product processing device comprises the following steps:
s1: placing the required carving in a placing groove on the upper side of the base of the device;
s2: starting an air pump, and realizing the fixed clamping of the wood board through a fixing mechanism;
s3: starting an air pump, and enabling the grinding roller to be tightly attached to the outer side of the circumference of the wood board through an adjusting mechanism;
s4: when the wood board needs to be rotationally transposed, a motor is started, the rotating gear drives the wood board to rotationally transpose through a rotating chain, and in the process of rotationally transposing the wood board, the side edge of the wood board is synchronously polished through a polishing mechanism;
s5: electric telescopic handle drives and places the frame and move and stretch out and shrink, and the getting of the sculpture instrument of being convenient for is put, and the air pump makes the shower nozzle of blowing clear up the instrument through the fourth gas-supply pipe, and the air pump makes the air gun clear up the piece on the plank through the second gas-supply pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the device for processing the wood products and the processing method thereof, the sliding block, the positioning column and the rotating rod are matched for use, so that the second air rod drives the rotating rod to move upwards and rotate through the connecting plate, the rotating rod drives the sliding block to move and extend in the positioned sliding groove, the sliding block moves and extends out and is tightly pressed against the inner side wall of the circular wood board, the wood board is fixedly clamped, the phenomenon that the wood board moves and is staggered in the carving process to reduce the carving effect is avoided, the carving tool is convenient to take and place through the matched use of the electric telescopic rod and the placing frame, the tool is convenient to clean, and the air pump enables the air gun to clean the scraps on the wood board through the second air pipe, so that the wood board is convenient to carve.
2. The invention relates to a device for processing wooden products and a processing method thereof, wherein a guide wheel, a first air rod and a first movable block are used in a matching way, the first air rod drives the guide wheel to move inwards in a first moving groove through the first movable block, the guide wheel moves inwards to drive a transmission chain to move and contract, further the transmission chain drives a grinding roller to move inwards and gather through a transmission gear until the grinding roller is tightly attached to the outer side of the circumference of a wooden board, so that the grinding roller can effectively grind the outer side of the circumference of the wooden board, the rotation gear and the rotation chain are used in a matching way, the rotation gear rotates the rotation gear through the rotation chain, the rotation gear drives the wooden board to synchronously rotate through a rotating rod and a sliding block, the rotary transposition of the wooden board is realized, the carving processing at different positions is realized, the transmission gear drives the grinding roller to synchronously rotate through the transmission chain, and synchronously polishing the side edges of the wood board in the rotating transposition process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a device for processing a wood product provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in FIG. 1 of an apparatus for the processing of wood products according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the apparatus for processing a wood product according to the present invention shown at C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of FIG. 2 illustrating an apparatus for processing a wood product according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of B-B in FIG. 1 of an apparatus for the processing of wood products according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the apparatus for processing a wood product of the present invention shown in FIG. 5 at E;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a grinding roll and a transmission gear in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
1. a device base; 2. an air gun; 3. a placement groove; 5. a slider; 6. a positioning column; 7. a collection plate; 8. placing the frame; 9. an electric telescopic rod; 10. a blowing nozzle; 11. an air pump; 12. a first gas pipe; 13. a second gas delivery pipe; 14. a third gas delivery pipe; 15. a fourth gas delivery pipe; 16. a motor; 17. a drive chain; 18. grinding the roller; 19. a transmission gear; 20. a first cylinder; 21. a driving gear; 22. a first moving slot; 23. a first gas lever; 24. a guide wheel; 25. a first moving block; 26. a spring; 27. a second moving slot; 29. a rotating gear; 30. rotating the chain; 31. a second cylinder; 32. a sliding groove; 33. a second moving block; 34. rotating the rod; 35. a connecting plate; 36. a second gas lever; 37. the gear is rotated.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of an apparatus for processing a wooden article and a processing method thereof according to the present invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, an apparatus for the processing of wood products is characterized in that: including device base 1, place frame 8 and air gun 2, still include:
the device comprises a device base 1, wherein a placing groove 3 is formed in the upper side of the device base 1, and a collecting plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the device base 1 on the lower side of the placing groove 3;
the fixing mechanism comprises a second air cylinder 31, a second air rod 36, a rotating rod 34, a positioning column 6 and a sliding block 5, the second air cylinder 31 enables the rotating rod 34 to drive the sliding block 5 to move in the positioning column 6 through the second air rod 36, clamping, fixing and releasing of the wood board are achieved, the second air cylinder 31 is connected with a power source for driving the second air cylinder to move, and the power source is an air pump 11;
the polishing mechanism comprises a transmission chain 17, a driving gear 21, a grinding roller 18 and a transmission gear 19, the driving gear 21 enables the transmission gear 19 to drive the grinding roller 18 to rotate through the transmission chain 17 so as to polish the circumferential side edge of the wood board, the driving gear 21 is connected with a power source for driving the driving gear to rotate along the axis, and the power source is a motor 16;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a guide wheel 24, a first air cylinder 20 and a first air rod 23, wherein the first air cylinder 20 drives the guide wheel 24 to move through the first air rod 23 to tighten or loosen the grinding roller 18, the grinding roller 18 is tightly attached to the circumferential side edge of the wood board, a power source for driving the grinding roller 18 to move is connected, and the power source is an air pump 11.
Reference column 6 rotates to be installed on the device base 1 of 3 centre of a circle positions of standing groove, and the circumference side of reference column 6 evenly is provided with a plurality of sliding tray 32, and sliding tray 32 internally mounted has sliding block 5, and device base 1 bottom is provided with second cylinder 31, and second cylinder 31 upper end cooperation is installed and is second gas pole 36, and second gas pole 36 upper end fixed mounting connecting plate 35, connecting plate 35 upside rotate and install a plurality of dwang 34, and the dwang 34 other end rotates and connects sliding block 5.
The air pump 11 is connected with a first air pipe 12, a second air pipe 13, a third air pipe 14 and a fourth air pipe 15, the first air pipe 12 is communicated with the second air cylinder 31, the second air pipe 13 is communicated with the air gun 2, the third air pipe 14 is communicated with the first air cylinder 20, and the fourth air pipe 15 is communicated with the blowing nozzle 10.
Placing a circular light wood board in a placing groove 3 on a device base 1, starting an air pump 11, enabling the air pump 11 to inflate the inside of a second air cylinder 31 through a first air conveying pipe 12, enabling a special-shaped second air rod 36 installed in the second air cylinder 31 in a matched mode to move upwards and extend out, enabling a rotating rod 34 rotatably installed on the connecting plate 35 to move upwards and rotate through a connecting plate 35 fixedly installed on the second air rod 36, further enabling the rotating rod 34 to drive a sliding block 5 rotatably connected with the other end of the sliding rod to move outwards in a sliding groove 32, namely enabling the sliding block 5 to move and extend out from the sliding groove 32 in a positioning column 6 until the sliding block 5 moves to be tightly attached to the inner side wall of the circular wood board and the circular wood board is fixedly installed on the sliding block 5, stopping the movement of the sliding block 5, enabling the air pump 11 to stop ventilating into the first air conveying pipe 12, and arranging an anti-slip layer at one end, in contact with the inner side wall of the circular wood board, of the sliding block 5, the frictional force of reinforcing sliding block 5 and ring plank inside wall reduces the phenomenon of mutual slip between ring plank and sliding block 5. The light wood board is fixedly clamped in the working process, and the light wood board can be conveniently rotated, transposed and carved subsequently.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the grinding roller 18 is uniformly and rotatably installed inside the device base 1 on the circumferential side of the placing groove 3, the upper end of the grinding roller 18 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 19, the driving gear 21 is installed inside the device base 1 with the transmission gear 19 on the same horizontal plane, and the driving gear 21 and the plurality of transmission gears 19 are engaged with each other to install the transmission chain 17.
The lower side of the driving gear 21 is fixedly coupled with a rotating gear 29, the outer side of a second air rod 36 located on the same horizontal plane with the rotating gear 29 is provided with a rotating gear 37 in a matching manner, the second air rod 36 is a special-shaped rod, and a rotating chain 30 is engaged and installed between the driving gear 21 and the rotating gear 37.
When the wood board is subjected to transposition engraving processing, the wood board needs to be rotated to change the position, the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the rotating gear 29 fixedly connected with the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating gear 29 drives the rotating gear 37 arranged at the other end of the rotating chain 30 to rotate through the rotating chain 30 arranged in a meshed mode, the rotating gear 37 is arranged in a matched mode with the special-shaped second air rod 36, the rotating gear 37 drives the second air rod 36 arranged in a matched mode to rotate in the rotating process, the second air rod 36 rotates to enable the second air cylinder 31 arranged in a limiting mode in the horizontal direction and the rotating rod 34 to synchronously rotate, the positioning column 6 is rotatably arranged on the device base 1, the sliding block 34 and the rotating rod 5 act, the second air rod 36 drives the positioning column 6 to rotate on the device base 1, and the circular wood board is fixedly clamped on the positioning column 6 through the sliding block 5, therefore, the wood plate rotates synchronously along with the rotation of the positioning column 6, and therefore the rotation transposition of the wood plate is achieved.
In the process of wood board rotation transposition, the driving gear 21 and the rotating gear 29 are coaxial and fixedly installed, so that the motor 16 drives the driving gear 21 and the rotating gear 29 to synchronously rotate, the driving gear 21 drives a plurality of transmission gears 19 which are installed in a meshed mode to synchronously rotate through the transmission chain 17 when rotating, the transmission gears 19 drive the grinding rollers 18 which are fixedly connected with the transmission gears to synchronously rotate, the grinding rollers 18 are used for rotatably grinding the wood boards, the wood boards are further ground on the circumferential side edges of the wood boards in the rotation transposition process, burrs on the side edges of the wood boards are removed, workers are prevented from being scratched in the taking process, meanwhile, the extra working procedures of grinding the side edges are reduced, the processing time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, a second moving groove 27 is arranged in the device base 1 on the upper side and the lower side of the grinding roller 18, a second moving block 33 is movably arranged in the second moving groove 27, the second moving block 33 is respectively and rotatably connected with the grinding roller 18 or the transmission gear 19 close to the second moving groove 27, a spring 26 is fixedly arranged in the second moving groove 27, and the other end of the spring 26 is fixedly arranged on the second moving block 33.
A pair of guide wheels 24 are arranged on the opposite side of the transmission chain 17 relative to the transmission gear 19, the guide wheels 24 are symmetrically arranged relative to the driving gear 21, a first moving block 25 is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the guide wheels 24, a first moving groove 22 is formed in the device base 1 at the position corresponding to the first moving block 25, the first moving block 25 is movably mounted in the first moving groove 22, a first air cylinder 20 is fixedly mounted in the first moving groove 22, a first air rod 23 is mounted in the first air cylinder 20 in a matched mode, and the other end of the first air rod 23 is fixedly connected with the first moving block 25.
Because the grinding roller 18 can be ground only when being tightly attached to the circumferential side of the wood board, but the edge of some wood boards is uneven or too small in size or gradually gets away from the grinding roller 18 along with grinding, at this time, the position of the grinding roller 18 needs to be adjusted, so that the grinding roller 18 is always tightly attached to the circumferential side of the wood board, thereby realizing effective grinding of the wood board, in the process of adjusting the position of the grinding roller 18, firstly, the air pump 11 is used for ventilating the first air cylinder 20 through the third air pipe 14, further, the first air rod 23 arranged in the first air cylinder 20 is moved and extended out, the first air rod 23 drives the first moving block 25 fixedly arranged with the extending end thereof to move towards the center of the placing groove 3 in the first moving groove 22 in the moving process, the first moving block 25 drives the guide wheel 24 fixedly arranged thereon to synchronously move in the same direction in the moving process, and the guide wheel 24 drives the transmission chain 17 arranged with the guide wheel 24 in a matching manner to move and retract in the moving process, when the transmission chain 17 moves inwards to gather, the transmission chain 17 drives the transmission gear 19 meshed with the transmission chain to synchronously move inwards, when the transmission gear 19 moves towards the circle center position of the placing groove 3 to shrink, the transmission gear 19 drives the grinding roller 18 fixedly connected with the transmission chain and the second moving block 33 to synchronously move, the grinding roller 18 moves inwards to enable the grinding roller 18 to be tightly attached to the side of the wood board, effective grinding is facilitated, the second moving block 33 moves inwards in the second moving groove 27 to enable the second moving block 33 to move inwards, the spring 26 fixedly arranged in the second moving groove 27 is compressed while the second moving block 33 moves, the compressed spring 26 enables the guide wheel 24 to move reversely to enable the second moving block 33 to move reversely to reset so that the transmission chain 17 is always tightly meshed with the transmission gear 19, the guide wheel 24 and the driving gear 21, realizing the continuous transmission of the device.
See fig. 1, device base 1 upside is provided with places frame 8, places frame 8 one side fixed mounting and has electric telescopic handle 9, and electric telescopic handle 9 other end fixed mounting is on device base 1, places and has the shower nozzle 10 of blowing on the device base 1 of 8 upsides of frames fixed mounting, is provided with air gun 2 on the device base 1.
Need use multiple engraving tool when carrying out hand engraving to the plank, place engraving tool inside placing frame 8, when needs are taken to the instrument, start 9 messenger of electric telescopic handle and place frame 8 and remove and stretch out, the staff of being convenient for takes the instrument, instrument after the use is placed when placing frame 8, start air pump 11, air pump 11 bloies through the instrument of placing 8 inside of fourth gas-supply pipe 15 messenger's shower nozzle 10, remaining saw-dust etc. on the instrument after the clearance uses, be convenient for use next time, secondly, when needs clear up the saw-dust on the plank, air pump 11 makes air gun 2 blow through second gas-supply pipe 13, the handheld air gun 2 of staff clears up the saw-dust on the plank.
The working principle is as follows: the wood carving device is characterized in that a material to be carved is placed in a placing groove 3 on the upper side of a device base 1, then an air pump 11 is started to enable a first air pipe 12 to ventilate a second air cylinder 31, the second air cylinder 31 is ventilated to enable a second air rod 36 to move upwards and extend out, the second air rod 36 drives a rotating rod 34 to move upwards and rotate through a connecting plate 35, the rotating rod 34 drives a sliding block 5 to move and extend out in a positioned sliding groove 32, the sliding block 5 moves and extends out and is tightly propped against the inner side wall of a circular wood board, fixed clamping of the wood board is achieved, the wood board is prevented from moving and being misplaced in the carving process, the carving effect is prevented from being reduced, then the air pump 11 is started to enable a third air pipe 14 to ventilate the first air cylinder 20, the first air cylinder 20 is ventilated to enable a first air rod 23 to move and extend out, the first air rod 23 drives a guide wheel 24 to move inwards in a first moving groove 22 through a first moving block 25, the guide wheel 24 moves inwards to drive a transmission chain 17 to move and contract, further, the transmission chain 17 drives the grinding roller 18 to move inwards and gather together through the transmission gear 19 until the grinding roller 18 is tightly attached to the outer side of the wood board circumference, so that the grinding roller 18 can effectively grind the outer side of the wood board circumference, when the wood board needs to be rotated and transposed, the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the driving gear 21 and the rotating gear 29 to synchronously rotate, the rotating gear 29 drives the rotating gear 37 to rotate through the rotating chain 30, the rotating gear 37 enables the positioning column 6 to drive the wood board to synchronously rotate through the rotating rod 34 and the sliding block 5, so that the wood board can be rotated and transposed, carving processing at different positions can be realized, the driving gear 21 drives the transmission gear 19 to drive the grinding roller 18 to synchronously rotate through the transmission chain 17, synchronous side grinding can be realized on the wood board in the rotating and transposing process, the electric telescopic rod 9 drives the placing frame 8 to move, extend and contract, so as to facilitate taking and putting of a carving tool, air pump 11 makes the shower nozzle 10 of blowing clear up the instrument through fourth gas-supply pipe 15, and air pump 11 makes air gun 2 clear up the piece on the plank through second gas-supply pipe 13.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a device is used in woodwork processing which characterized in that: including device base (1), place frame (8) and air gun (2), still include:
the device comprises a device base (1), wherein a placing groove (3) is formed in the upper side of the device base (1), and a collecting plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the device base (1) on the lower side of the placing groove (3);
the fixing mechanism comprises a second air cylinder (31), a second air rod (36), a rotating rod (34), a positioning column (6) and a sliding block (5), the second air cylinder (31) enables the rotating rod (34) to drive the sliding block (5) to move in the positioning column (6) through the second air rod (36) so as to clamp, fix and release the wood board, the second air cylinder (31) is connected with a power source for driving the second air cylinder to move, and the power source is an air pump (11);
the wood board polishing device comprises a polishing mechanism, wherein the polishing mechanism comprises a transmission chain (17), a driving gear (21), a grinding roller (18) and a transmission gear (19), the driving gear (21) enables the transmission gear (19) to drive the grinding roller (18) to rotate through the transmission chain (17) so as to polish the circumferential side edge of a wood board, the driving gear (21) is connected with a power source for driving the driving gear to rotate along an axis, and the power source is a motor (16);
the adjusting mechanism comprises a guide wheel (24), a first air cylinder (20) and a first air rod (23), wherein the first air cylinder (20) drives the guide wheel (24) to move through the first air rod (23) to tighten or loosen the grinding roller (18), the grinding roller (18) is tightly attached to the circumferential side edge of the wood board, a power source for driving the grinding roller to move is connected, and the power source is an air pump (11).
2. An apparatus for the processing of wood products according to claim 1 wherein: reference column (6) rotate to be installed on device base (1) of standing groove (3) centre of a circle position, the circumference side of reference column (6) evenly is provided with a plurality of sliding tray (32), and sliding tray (32) internal movement installs sliding block (5), device base (1) bottom is provided with second cylinder (31), second gas pole (36) are installed in the cooperation of second cylinder (31) upper end, second gas pole (36) upper end fixed mounting connecting plate (35), connecting plate (35) upside rotates and installs a plurality of dwang (34), dwang (34) other end rotates and connects sliding block (5).
3. An apparatus for the preparation of wood products according to claim 1 wherein: the grinding roller (18) is uniformly and rotatably arranged inside the device base (1) on the circumferential side of the placing groove (3), a transmission gear (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding roller (18) in a fixed shaft mode, a driving gear (21) is arranged inside the device base (1) and located on the same horizontal plane with the transmission gear (19), and a transmission chain (17) is arranged between the driving gear (21) and the plurality of transmission gears (19) in a meshed mode.
4. An apparatus for the preparation of wood products according to claim 3 wherein: the grinding roller device is characterized in that a second moving groove (27) is formed in the device base (1) on the upper side and the lower side of the grinding roller (18), a second moving block (33) is movably mounted in the second moving groove (27), the second moving block (33) is rotatably connected with the grinding roller (18) or the transmission gear (19) close to the second moving block, a spring (26) is fixedly mounted in the second moving groove (27), and the other end of the spring (26) is fixedly mounted on the second moving block (33).
5. An apparatus for the preparation of wood products according to claim 3 wherein: the device is characterized in that a pair of guide wheels (24) are arranged on the transmission chain (17) opposite to the transmission gear (19), the guide wheels (24) are symmetrically arranged relative to the driving gear (21), a first moving block (25) is rotatably mounted at the lower end of each guide wheel (24), a first moving groove (22) is formed in the device base (1) at the position corresponding to the first moving block (25), the first moving block (25) is movably mounted in the first moving groove (22), a first air cylinder (20) is fixedly mounted in the first moving groove (22), a first air rod (23) is mounted in the first air cylinder (20) in a matched mode, and the other end of the first air rod (23) is fixedly connected with the first moving block (25).
6. An apparatus for the processing of wood products according to claim 5 wherein: the driving gear (21) downside is fixed coupling rotating gear (29), and rotating gear (37) is installed with rotating gear (29) second gas pole (36) outside cooperation that lie in same horizontal plane, and second gas pole (36) are abnormal shape pole, and meshing is installed rotatory chain (30) between driving gear (21) and rotating gear (37).
7. An apparatus for the processing of wood products according to claim 5 wherein: the device is characterized in that a placing frame (8) is arranged on the upper side of the device base (1), an electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the placing frame (8), the other end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly installed on the device base (1), a blowing nozzle (10) is fixedly installed on the device base (1) on the upper side of the placing frame (8), and an air gun (2) is arranged on the device base (1).
8. An apparatus for the preparation of wood products according to claim 1 wherein: the air pump (11) is connected with a first air pipe (12), a second air pipe (13), a third air pipe (14) and a fourth air pipe (15), the first air pipe (12) is communicated with the second air cylinder (31), the second air pipe (13) is communicated with the air gun (2), the third air pipe (14) is communicated with the first air cylinder (20), and the fourth air pipe (15) is communicated with the blowing nozzle (10).
9. An apparatus for the processing of wood products for use in the method for the processing of wood products according to any of claims 2-8, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1: placing the required carving in a placing groove (3) on the upper side of a device base (1);
s2: starting an air pump (11), and realizing the fixed clamping of the wood board through a fixing mechanism;
s3: starting the air pump (11), and enabling the grinding roller (18) to be tightly attached to the outer side of the circumference of the wood board through the adjusting mechanism;
s4: when the wood board needs to be rotationally transposed, the motor (16) is started, the rotating gear (37) is driven by the rotating gear (29) through the rotating chain (30) to rotationally transpose the wood board, and in the process of rotationally transposing the wood board, the side edge of the wood board is synchronously polished through the polishing mechanism;
s5: electric telescopic handle (9) drive place frame (8) and remove and stretch out and shrink, the getting of the sculpture instrument of being convenient for is put, and air pump (11) make shower nozzle (10) of blowing clear up the instrument through fourth gas-supply pipe (15), and air pump (11) make air gun (2) clear up the piece on the plank through second gas-supply pipe (13).
CN202210352806.1A 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Device for processing wooden products and processing method thereof Withdrawn CN114619527A (en)

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CN202210352806.1A CN114619527A (en) 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Device for processing wooden products and processing method thereof

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WO2018082976A1 (en) * 2016-11-07 2018-05-11 Nagel Maschinen- Und Werkzeugfabrik Gmbh Honing machine having multiple workstations
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