CN114607257B - High-strength steel anti-theft window with escape function and using method - Google Patents
High-strength steel anti-theft window with escape function and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114607257B CN114607257B CN202210161620.8A CN202210161620A CN114607257B CN 114607257 B CN114607257 B CN 114607257B CN 202210161620 A CN202210161620 A CN 202210161620A CN 114607257 B CN114607257 B CN 114607257B
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- window frame
- groove
- locking
- left end
- fixed mounting
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/11—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against burglary
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C9/00—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes
- E06C9/06—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted
- E06C9/08—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted with rigid longitudinal members
- E06C9/10—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted with rigid longitudinal members forming part of a building, such as a balcony grid, window grid, or other window part
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-strength steel anti-theft window with an escape function and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of anti-theft windows.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of anti-theft windows, in particular to a high-strength steel anti-theft window with an escape function and a using method thereof.
Background
The anti-theft window is characterized in that a layer of meshed door and window with an anti-theft protection function is added on the basis of an original window of a building, the anti-theft window has different functions according to different using functions of the window, the anti-theft window at the bottom layer mainly has a safety anti-theft function, and the anti-theft window mainly has the purpose of preventing falling from high altitude compared with the anti-theft window at high floors.
Stranded personnel need look for the key among the prior art and flee with the burglary-resisting window unblock, and the step of looking for the key and unblanking needs to spend a large amount of time for stranded personnel can't in time flee, when catching fire in the room, and the inside flame in room can be followed the window and blowout, seriously threatens the life safety of stranded personnel of locating window department and waiting for the rescue, and the security that current burglary-resisting window used is not high.
Based on the technical scheme, the invention designs the high-strength steel anti-theft window with the escape function and the use method thereof, and solves the problems that in the prior art, trapped people need to find a key to unlock the anti-theft window for escape, the steps of finding the key and unlocking the key need to spend a large amount of time, so that the trapped people cannot escape in time, when fire occurs in a room, flames in the room can be sprayed out from the window, the life safety of the trapped people who are located at the window and wait for rescue is seriously threatened, and the use safety of the existing anti-theft window is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-strength steel anti-theft window with an escape function and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-strength steel anti-theft window with an escape function comprises an upper window frame, a lower window frame and a wall body, wherein the upper window frame is fixedly installed at the right end of the wall body, the right side of the bottom end of the upper window frame is rotatably connected with the lower window frame, the left end of the lower window frame is tightly attached to the wall body, a locking mechanism is arranged at the top end of the upper window frame and is used for butting the upper window frame and the lower window frame to form the anti-theft window and separating the upper window frame and the lower window frame from the interior, a telescopic groove is formed in the bottom end of the lower window frame, a telescopic plate is connected to the inner side of the telescopic groove in a sliding mode, guard rails are fixedly installed at the tops of the front end and the rear end of the telescopic plate, a pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the upper window frame and is used for pushing the telescopic plate and the guard rails out of the right end of the lower window frame when the lower window frame falls after the locking mechanism is opened;
the pushing and unfolding mechanism comprises a group of sliding grooves formed in the bottom end of the upper window frame, the inner sides of the sliding grooves are connected with locking rods in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the upper window frame is connected with a group of L-shaped rods in a sliding mode, the L-shaped rods penetrate through the sliding grooves, the right ends of the L-shaped rods are tightly attached to the left ends of the guard rails, the left ends of the locking rods are wedge-shaped, and clamping grooves matched with the ends of the locking rods are formed in the lower sides of the L-shaped rods;
as a further scheme of the invention, the locking mechanism comprises a locking box fixedly mounted at the top end of the upper window frame, a lifting groove is formed in the right side of the top end of the locking box, an extrusion groove is formed in the left end of the lifting groove, a locking block is elastically connected to the middle of the lifting groove, an extrusion block is slidably connected to the inner side of the extrusion groove, the right end of the extrusion block and the bottom end of the locking block are both wedge-shaped and matched, a screw rod is connected to the left end of the extrusion block through threads, the left end of the screw rod sequentially penetrates through the locking box and the wall body and is rotatably connected with the locking box and the wall body, a receiving mechanism is arranged at the left end of the screw rod and is used for receiving the screw rod to prevent the screw rod from being touched by mistake, and a locking ring is fixedly mounted at the right side of the bottom end of the lower window frame;
as a further scheme of the invention, a blocking groove is formed at the right end of the lifting groove, a limiting strip is fixedly arranged at the right end of the locking block, and the limiting strip penetrates through the blocking groove and is elastically connected with the blocking groove;
as a further scheme of the invention, the accommodating mechanism comprises an accommodating groove formed in the left end of the wall body, the inner side of the accommodating groove is rotatably connected with a rotating handle, a square groove is formed in the middle of the rotating handle, the left end of the screw penetrates through the square groove and is fixedly provided with a square block, the left end of the square block is connected with the inner wall of the square groove through a tension spring, and a finger groove is formed in the bottom end of the accommodating groove;
as a further scheme of the invention, a first baffle is rotatably connected to the top end between two guard rails, a set of first connecting grooves are formed in the front and rear sides of the first baffle, a set of first sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the first connecting grooves, a second baffle is fixedly mounted at the left end of the first sliding block, a set of second connecting grooves are formed in the front and rear sides of the second baffle, a set of second sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the second connecting grooves, a third baffle is fixedly mounted at the left end of the second sliding block, a set of limiting blocks is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left end of the lower window frame, a first stopping block is fixedly mounted at the top end of one side, close to each other, of the guard rails, and the first stopping block is attached to the right end of the first baffle;
as a further scheme of the invention, a driving gear is rotatably connected to the left side of the front end of the guard rail at the rear side, a driving box is rotatably connected to the right side of the guard rail at the rear side, a driving rack is fixedly mounted at the rear side of the bottom end of the lower window frame, the driving rack is meshed with the driving gear, the driving gear is connected with the driving box through a transmission belt, a driving groove is formed in the middle of the driving box, a pushing block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the driving groove, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the driving groove, a connecting block is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod, which is located at the inner side of the driving groove, and the front end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the guard rail at the front side, a rotating plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the rotating rod, a second blocking block is fixedly mounted at the right side of the rear end of the guard rail at the front side, and the second blocking block is attached to the right end of the rotating plate;
as a further scheme of the invention, a ladder stand is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the telescopic plate, limiting boxes are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the ladder stand, limiting grooves are formed in the sides, far away from each other, of the limiting boxes, a group of net plates are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the lower window frame, limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the sides, near to each other, of the right ends of the net plates, and the limiting rods penetrate through the limiting grooves and are connected with the limiting grooves in a sliding manner;
a use method of a high-strength steel anti-theft window with an escape function comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the locking mechanism is unlocked, and the lower window frame is turned to the lower end of the upper window frame under the action of gravity, so that trapped people can escape conveniently;
step two: in the process of turning the lower window frame, the expansion plate and the guard rail extend out from the right end of the lower window frame, and trapped people can go to the expansion plate to avoid indoor fire;
step three: when the expansion plate stretches out, the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle and the rotating plate rotate to be vertical from the horizontal state, and the trapped person is blocked.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the pushing and unfolding mechanism, when the locking mechanism is unlocked, the lower window frame is downwards overturned under the action of gravity, in the overturning process, the locking rod falls under the action of gravity and blocks the protective guard during overturning, the protective guard is blocked and drives the expansion plate to extend out of the expansion groove, so that the expansion plate and the protective guard are unfolded while the lower window frame is unfolded, the operation steps are greatly saved, and the precious time of trapped personnel is saved; when an indoor fire disaster occurs, indoor flame flees out from the window, trapped people can climb to the expansion plate from the window to avoid, rescue workers wait for the arrival of the fire disaster, the guard fence blocks the trapped people to prevent the trapped people from falling off the expansion plate, the life safety of the trapped people is ensured, and the problem that the existing anti-theft window is not high in use safety is solved.
2. According to the invention, the lower window frame can be unlocked only by rotating the rotating handle which rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate through the storage mechanism through the arrangement of the locking mechanism, so that a trapped person does not need to spend a large amount of time for searching a key and unlocking the anti-theft window when being trapped, great convenience is brought to the use of the trapped person, the trapped person can escape in time, the escape probability of the trapped person is increased, the screw rod and the storage mechanism are arranged above the upper window frame, the screw rod is prevented from being touched by mistake, and the indoor child is prevented from falling from the window after mistake.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle, when the guard rail extends out, the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle are unfolded and shield the open position at the right end of the guard rail, so that trapped people are prevented from falling in the process of climbing onto the expansion plate, and the life safety of the trapped people on the expansion plate is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic half-sectional view of the internal structure of the upper window frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the turning handle and the screw rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lower window frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a locking ring structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the upper window frame and the lower window frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a front nose down view internal structure of the present invention in a step-cut configuration;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 9 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a rear view internal structure of a ladder section structure according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a driving case and a rotating lever in the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a window frame is arranged; 2. a lower window frame; 3. a wall body; 4. expansion and contraction a groove; 5. a retractable plate; 6. protecting the fence; 7. a chute; 8. a locking lever; 9. an L-shaped rod; 10. a card slot; 11. a locking box; 12. a lifting groove; 13. extruding a groove; 14. a locking block; 15. extruding the block; 16. a screw; 17. a locking ring; 18. a blocking groove; 19. a limiting strip; 20. a receiving groove; 21. rotating the handle; 22. a square groove; 23. a square block; 24. an extension spring; 25. a finger groove; 26. a first baffle plate; 27. a first connecting groove; 28. a first slider; 29. a second baffle; 30. a second connecting groove; 31. a second slider; 32. a third baffle plate; 33. a limiting block; 34. a first block; 35. a drive gear; 36. a drive cartridge; 37. a drive rack; 38. a transmission belt; 39. a drive slot; 40. pushing a block; 41. rotating the rod; 42. connecting blocks; 43. a rotating plate; 44. a second block; 45. climbing a ladder; 46. a limiting box; 47. a limiting groove; 48. a screen plate; 49. a limiting rod.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-strength steel anti-theft window with an escape function comprises an upper window frame 1, a lower window frame 2 and a wall body 3, wherein the upper window frame 1 is fixedly installed at the right end of the wall body 3, the right side of the bottom end of the upper window frame 1 is rotatably connected with the lower window frame 2, the left end of the lower window frame 2 is tightly attached to the wall body 3, a locking mechanism is arranged at the top end of the upper window frame 1 and is used for butting the upper window frame 1 and the lower window frame 2 to form an anti-theft window and separating the upper window frame 1 and the lower window frame 2 from the indoor space, a telescopic groove 4 is formed in the bottom end of the lower window frame 2, a telescopic plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner side of the telescopic groove 4, guard railings 6 are fixedly installed at the tops of the front end and the rear end of the telescopic plate 5, a pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the upper window frame 1, and the pushing mechanism is used for pushing the telescopic plate 5 and the guard railings 6 out from the right end of the lower window frame 2 when the lower window frame 2 falls after the locking mechanism is opened;
the pushing and unfolding mechanism comprises a group of sliding grooves 7 formed in the bottom end of an upper window frame 1, locking rods 8 are connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves 7 in a sliding mode, a group of L-shaped rods 9,L are connected to the bottom end of the upper window frame 1 in a sliding mode, the sliding grooves 7 penetrate through the sliding grooves 9, the right ends of the L-shaped rods 9 are tightly attached to the left end of the protective guard 6, the left ends of the locking rods 8 are wedge-shaped, and clamping grooves 10 matched with the end portions of the locking rods 8 are formed in the lower sides of the L-shaped rods 9;
in an initial state, the lower window frame 2 is positioned at the right end of the upper window frame 1, the locking mechanism locks the lower window frame 2 at the outer side of the upper window frame 1 and is in butt joint with the upper window frame 1 to form the anti-theft window, the horizontal end of the L-shaped rod 9 is tightly attached to the bottom end of the upper window frame 1, the left end of the locking rod 8 is inserted into the clamping groove 10, and the right end of the locking rod is tightly attached to the lower window frame 2; the telescopic plate 5 is positioned in the telescopic groove 4, the first baffle plate 26, the second baffle plate 29 and the third baffle plate 32 are sequentially stacked in a horizontal state and are all accommodated between the limiting block 33 and the lower window frame 2, the rotating plate 43 is in a horizontal state and is attached to the inner wall of the lower window frame 2, and the ladder stand 45 and the net plate 48 are attached to the side wall of the lower window frame 2;
when the escape device needs to be used, a trapped person unlocks the lower window frame 2 through the locking mechanism, the lower window frame 2 turns downwards under the action of gravity, the right end of the upper window frame 1 is gradually changed from a closed state to an open state at the moment, the trapped person can escape from the right end of the upper window frame 1 conveniently, and the whole lower window frame 2 turns downwards to provide enough escape space for the trapped person; in the overturning process, the right end of the locking rod 8 is not limited by the lower window frame 2 any more and unlocks the L-shaped rod 9, at the moment, the L-shaped rod 9 moves downwards under the action of gravity, the L-shaped rod 9 moves downwards to extrude the locking rod 8 to move rightwards through the clamping groove 10, the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 9 extends out of the bottom end of the upper window frame 1, and the left end of the L-shaped rod 9 is attached to the wall 3, so that the horizontal end of the L-shaped rod 9 blocks the protective fence 6 in overturning, the protective fence 6 blocks and drives the expansion plate 5 to extend out of the expansion groove 4, and when the left end of the lower window frame 2 is contacted with the wall 3 and does not rotate any more, the expansion plate 5 and the protective fence 6 are fixed by the right end of the lower window frame 2, so that the expansion plate 5 and the protective fence 6 are expanded while the lower window frame 2 is expanded, operation steps are greatly saved, and precious time of trapped people is saved; when an indoor fire disaster occurs, indoor flame flees out from the window, trapped people can climb to the expansion plate 5 from the window to avoid, rescue workers wait for coming, the guard railing 6 blocks the trapped people to prevent the trapped people from falling off from the expansion plate 5, the life safety of the trapped people is ensured, and the problem that the existing anti-theft window is not high in use safety is solved.
As a further scheme of the invention, the locking mechanism comprises a locking box 11 fixedly mounted at the top end of the upper window frame 1, a lifting groove 12 is formed in the right side of the top end of the locking box 11, an extrusion groove 13 is formed in the left end of the lifting groove 12, a locking block 14 is elastically connected to the middle of the lifting groove, an extrusion block 15 is slidably connected to the inner side of the extrusion groove 13, the right end of the extrusion block 15 and the bottom end of the locking block 14 are both wedge-shaped and matched, a screw 16 is connected to the left end of the extrusion block 15 through threads, the left end of the screw 16 sequentially penetrates through the locking box 11 and the wall 3 and is rotatably connected with the locking box and the wall 3, a receiving mechanism is arranged at the left end of the screw 16 and used for receiving the screw 16 to prevent the screw from being touched by mistake, and a locking ring 17 is fixedly mounted at the right side of the bottom end of the lower window frame 2;
when the anti-theft window is in work, the locking ring 17 in the initial state is positioned at the top end of the locking box 11, the locking block 14 penetrates through the locking ring 17 to be fixed, only the screw rod 16 is required to be rotated by the storage mechanism, the screw rod 16 rotates to drive the extrusion block 15 to move leftwards and be slowly removed from the bottom end of the locking block 14 through the thread effect, at the moment, the locking block 14 moves downwards under the pushing of the elastic force, the locking block 14 moves downwards until sliding out of the bottom end of the locking ring 17, at the moment, the locking ring 17 is in an unlocking state, the lower window frame 2 is turned downwards under the action of gravity, so that a trapped person does not need to spend a large amount of time for finding a key and unlocking the anti-theft window when being trapped, the use of the trapped person is greatly facilitated, the trapped person can escape in time, the escape probability of the trapped person is increased, the screw rod 16 and the storage mechanism are arranged above the upper window frame 1, the screw rod 16 is prevented from being mistakenly touched, and the indoor child is prevented from falling from the window by mistake; the mode of carrying out the unblock at indoor through screw rod 16 has prevented that the thief from outdoor unblock burglary-resisting window, has increased the security of this device.
As a further scheme of the invention, a blocking groove 18 is formed at the right end of the lifting groove 12, a limiting strip 19 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the locking block 14, and the limiting strip 19 penetrates through the blocking groove 18 and is elastically connected with the blocking groove; when the device works, the locking block 14 moves to drive the limiting strip 19 to move and slide in the blocking groove 18, and the blocking groove 18 limits the limiting strip 19, so that a thief is prevented from taking the locking block 14 out of the lifting groove 12 from the outside, and the safety of the device is further improved; when the lower end of the locking block 14 is no longer blocked by the pressing block 15, the limiting strip 19 will drive the locking block 14 to move downwards under the push of the elastic force until the locking block 14 is received in the lifting groove 12.
As a further scheme of the invention, the accommodating mechanism comprises an accommodating groove 20 formed at the left end of the wall body 3, the inner side of the accommodating groove 20 is rotatably connected with a rotating handle 21, a square groove 22 is formed in the middle of the rotating handle 21, the left end of the screw 16 penetrates through the square groove 22 and is fixedly provided with a square block 23, the left end of the square block 23 is connected with the inner wall of the square groove 22 through a tension spring 24, and the bottom end of the accommodating groove 20 is provided with a finger groove 25; when the locking mechanism works, a finger is inserted into the finger groove 25, the rotating handle 21 is pulled outwards, then the pulled rotating handle 21 is rotated, the rotating handle 21 rotates to drive the square block 23 to rotate through the square groove 22, and the square block 23 rotates to drive the screw rod 16 to rotate, so that the locking mechanism is unlocked, the operation is simple, and great convenience is brought to a trapped person; when the rotating handle 21 is not used, the square block 23 pulls the rotating handle 21 to be collected into the containing groove 20 through the extension spring 24, so that the rotating handle 21 is contained, the rotating handle 21 is prevented from being touched by mistake, and the indoor wall body 3 is kept flat and more attractive.
As a further scheme of the present invention, a first baffle 26 is rotatably connected to a top end between two guard rails 6, a set of first connecting grooves 27 are respectively formed on front and rear sides of the first baffle 26, a set of first sliders 28 are respectively slidably connected to inner sides of the first connecting grooves 27, a second baffle 29 is fixedly mounted at a left end of the first slider 28, a set of second connecting grooves 30 are respectively formed on front and rear sides of the second baffle 29, a set of second sliders 31 are respectively slidably connected to inner sides of the second connecting grooves 30, a third baffle 32 is fixedly mounted at a left end of each second slider 31, a set of limiting blocks 33 are fixedly mounted on an inner wall of a left end of the lower window frame 2, a first blocking block 34 is fixedly mounted at a top end of a side where the guard rails 6 are close to each other, and the first blocking block 34 is attached to a right end of the first baffle 26;
in operation, the guard rail 6 is blocked by the L-shaped rod 9 and extends out from the right end of the lower window frame 2, the guard rail 6 moves to drive the stacked first baffle 26, second baffle 29 and third baffle 32 to move rightward and fall off from the limiting block 33 and the clamping opening of the lower window frame 2, at this time, the first baffle 26, second baffle 29 and third baffle 32 are turned over from the horizontal state to the vertical state under the action of gravity and are blocked by the first blocking block 34, the second baffle 29 drives the first slider 28 to slide downwards on the inner side of the first connecting groove 27 under the action of gravity, the third baffle 32 drives the second slider 31 to slide downwards on the inner side of the second connecting groove 30 under the action of gravity until the first baffle 26, second baffle 29 and third baffle 32 are in the opening state, and at this time, the first baffle 26, second baffle 29 and third baffle 32 block the opening at the right end of the guard rail 6, so as to prevent trapped persons from falling onto the retractable plate 5, and ensure the safety of lives of the trapped persons.
As a further scheme of the present invention, a driving gear 35 is rotatably connected to the left side of the front end of the rear protective guard 6 and a driving box 36 is rotatably connected to the right side of the front end of the rear protective guard, a driving rack 37 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the bottom end of the lower window frame 2, the driving rack 37 is engaged with the driving gear 35, the driving gear 35 is connected to the driving box 36 through a transmission belt 38, a driving groove 39 is formed in the middle of the driving box 36, a pushing block 40 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the driving groove 39 and a rotating rod 41 is rotatably connected to the middle of the driving groove 39, a connecting block 42 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 41, which is located inside the driving groove 39, and the front end of the rotating rod 41 is rotatably connected to the front protective guard 6, a rotating plate 43 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating rod 41, a second stopping block 44 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rear end of the front protective guard 6, and the second stopping block 44 is attached to the right end of the rotating plate 43;
when the telescopic plate type guardrail protection device works, the guardrail 6 is blocked by the L-shaped rod 9 and extends out of the right end of the lower window frame 2, the guardrail 6 moves to drive the driving gear 35 to slide at the top end of the driving rack 37, so that the driving gear 35 is driven to rotate, the driving box 36 is driven to rotate through the driving belt 38, the driving box 36 drives the pushing block 40 to rotate, the pushing block 40 rotates to rotate to the other side of the connecting block 42 in a clockwise rotation mode from one side of the connecting block 42, the pushing block 40 continues to rotate to push the connecting block 42, the connecting block 42 rotates to drive the rotating plate 43 to rotate through the rotating rod 41 until the rotating plate 43 rotates to the vertical state from the horizontal state and is attached to the second blocking block 44, at the moment, the guardrail 6 completely extends out of the right end of the lower window frame 2, the driving gear 35 and the driving box 36 are fixed and do not rotate any more, the pushing block 40 limits the connecting block 42, so that the rotating rod 41 and the rotating disk cannot rotate any more, at the right end of the rotating disk, the first baffle 26, the second baffle 29 and the third baffle 32 can protect the right end of the guardrail 6 at the same time, and accordingly, trapped personnel on the telescopic plate 5 can be prevented from falling from the right end of the guardrail 6.
As a further scheme of the invention, a ladder stand 45 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the telescopic plate 5, limiting boxes 46 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the ladder stand 45, limiting grooves 47 are formed in the sides, far away from each other, of the limiting boxes 46, a group of screen plates 48 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the lower window frame 2, limiting rods 49 are fixedly arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the right ends of the screen plates 48, and the limiting rods 49 penetrate through the limiting grooves 47 and are connected with the limiting grooves in a sliding manner; when the escape device works, the expansion plate 5 extends out of the right end of the expansion groove 4 to drive the ladder stand 45 to move rightwards until the ladder stand 45 moves to the right end of the lower window frame 2, and trapped people can climb onto the expansion plate 5 along the ladder stand 45, so that convenience is provided for escape of the trapped people; cat ladder 45 removes and drives spacing box 46 and removes, and spacing box 46 removes and drives gag lever post 49 through spacing groove 47 and rotate, and gag lever post 49 slides in spacing groove 47 this moment, and gag lever post 49 removes and drives otter board 48 and rotates the horizontality from vertical attitude, and the stranded personnel that are in the backup pad this moment can sit wait for the rescue on otter board 48, make things convenient for stranded personnel to resume physical power, flee on next step.
A use method of a high-strength steel anti-theft window with an escape function comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the locking mechanism is unlocked, and the lower window frame 2 is turned to the lower end of the upper window frame 1 under the action of gravity, so that trapped people can escape conveniently;
step two: in the process of turning the lower window frame 2, the expansion plate 5 and the guard rail 6 extend out from the right end of the lower window frame 2, and trapped people can go to the expansion plate 5 to avoid indoor fire;
step three: when the retractable plate 5 is extended, the first baffle 26, the second baffle 29, the third baffle 32, and the rotating plate 43 rotate from the horizontal state to the vertical state, and block the trapped person.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high strength's steel burglary-resisting window with function of fleing, includes window frame (1), lower window frame (2), wall body (3), its characterized in that: the anti-theft window is characterized in that the upper window frame (1) is fixedly arranged at the right end of a wall body (3), the right side of the bottom end of the upper window frame (1) is rotatably connected with the lower window frame (2), the left end of the lower window frame (2) is tightly attached to the wall body (3), a locking mechanism is arranged at the top end of the upper window frame (1), the locking mechanism is used for butting the upper window frame (1) and the lower window frame (2) to form an anti-theft window and separating the upper window frame (1) from the lower window frame (2) from the indoor, a telescopic groove (4) is formed in the bottom end of the lower window frame (2), a telescopic plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner side of the telescopic groove (4), guard rails (6) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the front end and the rear end of the telescopic plate (5), a pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the upper window frame (1), and the pushing mechanism is used for pushing the telescopic plate (5) and the guard rails (6) out of the right end of the lower window frame (2) when the lower window frame (2) falls after the locking mechanism is opened;
push away exhibition mechanism and include a set of spout (7) that upper window frame (1) bottom was seted up, the inboard all sliding connection of spout (7) has locking lever (8), the bottom sliding connection of upper window frame (1) has a set of L shape pole (9), L shape pole (9) all run through spout (7) and right-hand member all closely laminate with the left end of rail guard (6), the left end of locking lever (8) all is the wedge, draw-in groove (10) with locking lever (8) tip looks adaptation are all seted up to the downside of L shape pole (9).
2. The high-strength steel burglary-resisting window with an escape function according to claim 1, wherein: locking mechanical system includes window frame (1) top fixed mounting's locking box (11), lift groove (12) have been seted up on the top right side of locking box (11), extrusion groove (13) and middle part elastic connection have locking block (14) have been seted up to the left end in lift groove (12), the inboard sliding connection in extrusion groove (13) has extrusion piece (15), the right-hand member of extrusion piece (15) and the bottom of locking block (14) all are wedge and looks adaptation, the left end threaded connection of extrusion piece (15) has screw rod (16), the left end of screw rod (16) passes locking box (11), wall body (3) in proper order and is connected with the two rotation, the left end of screw rod (16) is provided with receiving mechanism, receiving mechanism is used for accomodating screw rod (16) and prevents it by mistake and touches, the bottom right side fixed mounting of window frame (2) has locking ring (17) down.
3. The high-strength steel burglary-resisting window with the function of escaping according to claim 2, characterized in that: the right end of the lifting groove (12) is provided with a blocking groove (18), the right end of the locking block (14) is fixedly provided with a limiting strip (19), and the limiting strip (19) penetrates through the blocking groove (18) and is elastically connected with the blocking groove.
4. The high-strength steel burglary-resisting window with the function of escaping according to claim 2, characterized in that: storage mechanism includes that the left end of wall body (3) is seted up accomodates groove (20), the inboard of accomodating groove (20) is rotated and is connected with rotation handle (21), square groove (22) have been seted up at the middle part of rotating handle (21), the left end of screw rod (16) passes square groove (22) and fixed mounting has square piece (23), the left end of square piece (23) is connected with the inner wall in square groove (22) through extension spring (24), the bottom of accomodating groove (20) has been seted up and has been pointed groove (25).
5. The high-strength steel burglary-resisting window with an escape function according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a window frame, including rail guard (6), top between two is rotated and is connected with first baffle (26), a set of first connecting groove (27) have all been seted up to first baffle (26) front and back both sides, the inboard all sliding connection of first connecting groove (27) has a set of first slider (28), the left end fixed mounting of first slider (28) has second baffle (29), a set of second connecting groove (30) have all been seted up to both sides around second baffle (29), the inboard all sliding connection of second connecting groove (30) has a set of second slider (31), the left end fixed mounting of second slider (31) has third baffle (32), the left end inner wall fixed mounting of lower window frame (2) has a set of stopper (33), the equal fixed mounting in one side top that rail guard (6) are close to each other has first stopper (34), first stopper (34) laminate with the right-hand member of first baffle (26).
6. The high-strength steel burglary-resisting window with the function of escaping according to claim 1, wherein: rear side the front end left side of rail guard (6) is rotated and is connected with drive gear (35) and right side rotation and is connected with drive box (36), window frame (2) bottom rear side fixed mounting has drive rack (37) down, drive rack (37) and drive gear (35) mesh mutually, drive gear (35) are connected with drive box (36) through drive belt (38), driving groove (39) have been seted up at the middle part of drive box (36), the inner wall fixed mounting of driving groove (39) has ejector pad (40) and middle part rotation to be connected with dwang (41), dwang (41) are connected with rail guard (6) rotation of connecting block (42) and front end and front side at the one end fixed mounting that driving groove (39) are inboard, the top fixed mounting of dwang (41) has rotor plate (43), the front side the rear end right side fixed mounting of rail guard (6) has second stop block (44), second stop block (44) and the right-hand member laminating of rotor plate (43).
7. The high-strength steel burglary-resisting window with the function of escaping according to claim 1, wherein: the top middle part fixed mounting cat ladder (45) of expansion plate (5), the equal fixed mounting in both ends has spacing box (46) around cat ladder (45), spacing groove (47) have all been seted up to one side that spacing box (46) kept away from each other, the left end inner wall of lower window frame (2) rotates and is connected with a set of otter board (48), the equal fixed mounting in one side that the right-hand member of otter board (48) is close to each other has gag lever post (49), gag lever post (49) all pass spacing groove (47) and slide with it and be connected.
8. The use method of the high-strength steel burglary-resisting window with the escape function is suitable for the high-strength steel burglary-resisting window with the escape function in any one of claims 1 to 7, and is characterized in that: the using method comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the locking mechanism is unlocked, and the lower window frame (2) is turned to the lower end of the upper window frame (1) under the action of gravity, so that the trapped person can escape conveniently;
step two: in the process of turning the lower window frame (2), the expansion plate (5) and the guard rail (6) extend out from the right end of the lower window frame (2), and trapped people can go to the expansion plate (5) to avoid indoor fire;
step three: when the expansion plate (5) extends out, the first baffle plate (26), the second baffle plate (29), the third baffle plate (32) and the rotating plate (43) rotate from the horizontal state to the vertical state, and the trapped person is blocked.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210161620.8A CN114607257B (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | High-strength steel anti-theft window with escape function and using method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210161620.8A CN114607257B (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | High-strength steel anti-theft window with escape function and using method |
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| CN114607257B true CN114607257B (en) | 2022-12-27 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201396045Y (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-02-03 | 闫天一 | Escapable warning security window |
| CN106246085A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-21 | 吉林化工学院 | A kind of Multi-function protective window |
| KR102020219B1 (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-09-10 | 유병수 | Escape Device of Swing-Out-Down batch process |
| CN211666598U (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-10-13 | 重庆消防安全技术研究服务有限责任公司 | Anti-theft escape rescue window |
| CN213359927U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-06-04 | 四川建安伟业建筑工程有限公司 | Fire-fighting escape window |
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2022
- 2022-02-22 CN CN202210161620.8A patent/CN114607257B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201396045Y (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-02-03 | 闫天一 | Escapable warning security window |
| CN106246085A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-21 | 吉林化工学院 | A kind of Multi-function protective window |
| KR102020219B1 (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-09-10 | 유병수 | Escape Device of Swing-Out-Down batch process |
| CN211666598U (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-10-13 | 重庆消防安全技术研究服务有限责任公司 | Anti-theft escape rescue window |
| CN213359927U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-06-04 | 四川建安伟业建筑工程有限公司 | Fire-fighting escape window |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114607257A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
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