CN114568275B - Induction flower forcing bracket for sweet potato hybridization breeding - Google Patents
Induction flower forcing bracket for sweet potato hybridization breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN114568275B CN114568275B CN202210069465.7A CN202210069465A CN114568275B CN 114568275 B CN114568275 B CN 114568275B CN 202210069465 A CN202210069465 A CN 202210069465A CN 114568275 B CN114568275 B CN 114568275B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sweet potato crossbreeding brackets, in particular to an induction flower forcing bracket for sweet potato crossbreeding, which comprises supporting plates, wherein the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with supporting frames, the outer parts of the two supporting plates are respectively sleeved with a fixing plate, one side of each fixing plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the inner parts of the U-shaped frames are symmetrically spliced with positioning pins, the outer parts of the positioning pins are sleeved with limiting springs, one ends of the limiting springs, which are far away from the positioning pins, are fixedly connected with the U-shaped frames, and one ends of the positioning pins, which are positioned in the U-shaped frames, are fixedly connected with positioning clamping plates; according to the invention, the reciprocating screw rod drives the moving plate to move left and right in a reciprocating manner, so that the water solution sprayed on the sweet potato seedling raising by the water spray head is more uniform, and the reciprocating screw rod drives the blowing fan to rotate in the positioning bellows, so that ventilation treatment is performed at the position of the lower layer of the sweet potato blade, and therefore, the effect of uniformly spraying the sweet potato seedling raising and ventilation can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sweet potato crossbreeding brackets, in particular to an induction flower forcing bracket for sweet potato crossbreeding.
Background
Sweet potatoes belong to short sunlight crops which are light-loving, are warm-loving and cold-resistant, are drought-enduring, the tail ends of branches at the tops of underground tuberous roots are expanded into oval tuberous roots, the outer skins are light yellow and smooth, the sweet potatoes are cross pollinated crops, the self-bred are sterile, the offspring characters of seed propagation are very inconsistent, and the yield is low, so that the sweet potatoes are seldom subjected to sexual propagation in production except cross breeding, and the sweet potatoes need to be cultivated in the planting process;
however, when the existing equipment is used for cultivating the sweet potatoes, the water spraying angle of the equipment is fixed when the seedling is irrigated, so that the water solution sprayed on the seedling is not uniformly sprayed, the water absorption of the seedling is not uniform, and the growth conditions are not uniform; the ventilation effect below the seedling raising blades is poor due to the shielding of the seedling raising blades, so that the normal growth of the seedling raising is affected; when irrigation is carried out, the water solution brings dust accumulated on the blades into the interior of the movable incubator together, and accumulated and precipitated on the bottom surface of the interior of the incubator for a long time, so that impurities in the water solution become more, and meanwhile, a spray head is easy to block to influence the water spraying effect of equipment;
in view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is now proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an induction flower forcing bracket for sweet potato cross breeding, which solves the technical defects that a reciprocating screw rod drives a movable plate to horizontally reciprocate left and right outside the movable plate, so that water solution sprayed on sweet potato seedlings by a water spray head is more uniform, the reciprocating screw rod drives a blowing fan to rotate in a positioning bellows, wind power generated by the rotation of the blowing fan is sprayed out through the inside of an air outlet hose, and ventilation treatment is carried out at the position of the lower layer of a sweet potato blade, so that the ventilation effect is achieved, the growth of sweet potato seedlings is facilitated, the effect of uniformly spraying the sweet potato seedlings is achieved, the effect of ventilating the sweet potato seedlings is also achieved, and the problems of uneven spraying and poor ventilation effect are solved; through making drive impeller drive location axle follow and rotate in step, make the clearance brush on the clearance board clear up incubator inner wall bottom surface, after the filter screen filtration processing of rose box inside, effectually avoided the dust to cause the jam to the sprinkler bead, the in-process of stirring helps increasing the oxygen content in the aqueous solution, help the growth and development of sweet potato seedling, so reach impurity clearance filterable effect in the aqueous solution, can reach the effect of aqueous solution recovery reduce cost again, the aqueous solution impurity that solves existence is many and the extravagant problem of aqueous solution.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an induction flower forcing support for sweet potato crossbreeding, includes the backup pad, two the equal fixedly connected with support frame of upper surface of backup pad, two the outside of support frame has all cup jointed the fixed plate, one side fixedly connected with U-shaped frame of fixed plate, the inside symmetry grafting of U-shaped frame has the locating pin, the outside of locating pin has cup jointed spacing spring, and spacing spring keeps away from the one end of locating pin and is fixed connection with the U-shaped frame, the locating pin is located the one end fixedly connected with locating splint of U-shaped frame inside, two the locating plate has all been cup jointed to the outside of support frame, two fixedly connected with recovery board between the locating plate, and recovery board is located the outside of U-shaped frame;
the utility model discloses a recovery device, including recovery board, locating splint, filtering box, support frame, recovery board, recovery pipe, filtering box, spraying mechanism, clearance mechanism, locating splint, the inside grafting of lower surface of recovery board has the recovery pipe, the one end fixedly connected with rose box of recovery board is kept away from to the recovery pipe, one side of rose box is provided with the circulating pump case, two be provided with spraying mechanism between the support frame, the inside of U-shaped frame is provided with clearance mechanism, and clearance mechanism and locating splint mutually support.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a driving motor, one end of the driving motor is rotationally connected with a reciprocating screw, two sides of the reciprocating screw are respectively provided with a guide rod, the two guide rods are fixedly connected with the support frame, a movable plate is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw, the movable plate is matched with the guide rods, a fixed sleeve plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the movable plate, a water spray head is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed sleeve plate, which is far away from the movable plate, a plastic hose is spliced on one side of the water spray head, the plastic hose is matched with a circulating pump box, a blowing fan is sleeved outside one end of the reciprocating screw, which is far away from the water spray head, a positioning bellows is sleeved outside the blowing fan, the positioning bellows is fixedly connected with the support frame, and a wind outlet hose is spliced inside two sides of the positioning bellows.
Preferably, the clearance mechanism includes the incubator, the upper surface symmetry fixedly connected with U-shaped handle of incubator, the inside of incubator is provided with the division board, the inside back flow that has pegged graft of lower surface of incubator, and the lower extreme and the rose box of back flow mutually support, the inside fixedly connected with rectangle limiting plate of incubator, the inside grafting of rectangle limiting plate has the locating shaft, and the lower extreme of locating shaft is located the inside of back flow, drive impeller has been cup jointed to the lower extreme outside of locating shaft, the one end external surface fixedly connected with clearance board that drive impeller was kept away from to the locating shaft.
Preferably, one end of the return pipe penetrates through the inside of the recovery pipe and is fixedly connected with the filter tank, a filter screen is arranged in the filter tank, a circulating pump is arranged in the circulating pump tank, the circulating pump tank and the filter tank are matched with each other, a support frame A is arranged on the lower surface of the driving motor, and the support frame A is fixedly connected with the support frame.
Preferably, one end of the driving motor penetrates through the inside of the supporting frame and is in rotary connection with the inner wall of the positioning bellows, the moving plate is in sliding connection with the guide rod, two ends of the moving plate are located outside the guide rod, one end, away from the U-shaped frame, of the limiting spring is in fixed connection with the positioning pin, an air guiding opening is formed in one side of the inside of the positioning bellows, and the air guiding opening is matched with the air blowing fan.
Preferably, the locating clamp plate is located the both sides of incubator, and locating clamp plate and incubator mutually support, drive impeller is located the inside of back flow, one side fixedly connected with cleaning brush that the clearance board is close to the inside bottom surface of incubator, and cleaning brush mutually support with the locating shaft, the incubator is located the below of sprinkler bead, the clearance board is located the below of division board, the inside of back flow is provided with the ooff valve.
Preferably, the recovery plate is U-shaped, and both sides of recovery plate are fixed connection with the locating plate, the through-hole that mutually matches with the recovery pipe has been seted up to the inside of recovery plate, the one end that the sprinkler bead was kept away from to the plastic hose is fixed connection with the circulating pump case.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The reciprocating screw drives the movable plate to horizontally reciprocate left and right outside the movable plate, so that the water solution sprayed on the sweet potato seedling by the water spray head is more uniform, the reciprocating screw drives the blowing fan to rotate inside the positioning bellows, the generated wind force generated by the rotation of the blowing fan is sprayed out inside the air outlet hose, and the ventilation treatment is performed on the position of the lower layer of the sweet potato blade, so that the ventilation effect is achieved, the growth of the sweet potato seedling is facilitated, the effect of uniformly spraying the sweet potato seedling can be achieved, the effect of ventilating the sweet potato seedling can be achieved, and the problems of uneven spraying and poor ventilation effect are solved;
(2) Through making drive impeller drive location axle follow and rotate in step, make the clearance brush on the clearance board clear up incubator inner wall bottom surface, after the filter screen filtration processing of rose box inside, effectually avoided the dust to cause the jam to the sprinkler bead, the in-process of stirring helps increasing the oxygen content in the aqueous solution, help the growth and development of sweet potato seedling, so reach impurity clearance filterable effect in the aqueous solution, can reach the effect of aqueous solution recovery reduce cost again, the aqueous solution impurity that solves existence is many and the extravagant problem of aqueous solution.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the recovery tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural side view of the recovery plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of region B of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of the positioning bellows of the present invention.
Legend description: 1. a support plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a U-shaped frame; 5. a positioning pin; 6. a limit spring; 7. positioning clamping plates; 8. a positioning plate; 9. a recovery plate; 10. a recovery pipe; 11. a filter box; 12. a circulation pump box; 13. a spraying mechanism; 131. a driving motor; 132. a reciprocating screw; 133. a guide rod; 134. a moving plate; 135. fixing the sleeve plate; 136. a water spray head; 137. a plastic hose; 138. a blowing fan; 139. positioning an air box; 130. an air outlet hose; 14. a cleaning mechanism; 15. an incubator; 16. a U-shaped handle; 17. a partition plate; 18. a return pipe; 19. a rectangular limiting plate; 20. positioning a shaft; 21. driving the impeller; 22. and cleaning the plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-8, the invention discloses an induction flower forcing bracket for sweet potato cross breeding, which comprises the following steps:
step one: when the incubator 15 is installed, the incubator 15 is placed between the two U-shaped frames 4, the incubator 15 is positioned and supported through the U-shaped frames 4, the positioning clamping plates 7 at the two sides of the incubator 15 are extruded, the positioning clamping plates 7 are close to the U-shaped frames 4, the positioning pins 5 are moved to the outer sides of the U-shaped frames 4, and meanwhile, the limiting springs 6 are elastically deformed, and the positioning clamping plates 7 on the U-shaped frames 4 are used for limiting and clamping the incubator 15 positioned in the middle due to the fact that the forces act mutually;
step two: the driving motor 131 is started to work by turning on an external driving power supply, and when the driving motor 131 works, the driving motor 131 drives the reciprocating screw 132 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw 132 drives the movable plate 134 to horizontally reciprocate left and right outside, the movable plate 134 drives the water spray head 136 below the fixed sleeve plate 135 to move, the water solution sprayed on the sweet potato seedling by the water spray head 136 is more uniform, the reciprocating screw 132 drives the blowing fan 138 to rotate in the positioning air box 139, wind generated by rotation of the blowing fan 138 is sprayed out through the inside of the air outlet hose 130, and ventilation treatment is carried out at the position of the lower layer of the sweet potato blade, so that the ventilation effect is achieved, and the growth of the sweet potato seedling is facilitated;
step three: when the water solution is sprayed to the seedlings in the incubator 15, the water solution sprayed to the outside of the incubator 15 drops on the surface of the recovery plate 9 to be collected, enters the lower filter box 11 through the recovery pipe 10 on the recovery plate 9, is filtered in the filter box 11 and is reused, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved, the effect of recovering the water solution is achieved, and the cost is reduced;
step four: when spraying, bring in dust on the sweet potato blade into the inside of incubator 15, and because the mobility of aqueous solution, make drive impeller 21 drive location axle 20 and then rotate in step, make location axle 20 drive clearance board 22 and rotate in the top of rectangle limiting plate 19, make the clearance brush on the clearance board 22 clear up incubator 15 inner wall bottom surface, after the inside filter screen filtration processing of filter box 11, effectually avoided the dust to cause the jam to sprinkler bead 136, stir aqueous solution simultaneously at the in-process of clearance, the in-process of stirring helps increasing the oxygen content in the aqueous solution, help the growth of sweet potato to grow seedlings.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-8, an induction flower forcing bracket for sweet potato hybridization breeding comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates 1 are fixedly connected with a supporting frame 2, the outsides of the two supporting frames 2 are sleeved with a fixing plate 3, one side of the fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 4,U, the appearance of the fixing plate 4 is of an L-shaped design, the incubator 15 is conveniently supported, a locating pin 5 is symmetrically inserted in the U-shaped frame 4, a limiting spring 6 is sleeved outside the locating pin 5, one end of the limiting spring 6 far away from the locating pin 5 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 4, one end of the locating pin 5, which is positioned in the U-shaped frame 4, is fixedly connected with a locating clamping plate 7, when the incubator 15 is installed, the incubator 15 is placed between the two U-shaped frames 4, the incubator 15 is fixedly supported through the U-shaped frames 4, in the process of placing the incubator 15 presses the locating clamping plates 7 at two sides, the locating clamping plates 7 are close to the U-shaped frames 4, and simultaneously the locating pin 5 moves towards the outer sides of the U-shaped frames 4, and simultaneously the locating pin 5 is enabled to clamp the U-shaped frames 4 due to the effect of elastic limiting springs, and the locating clamping effect of the locating clamping plates 7 is increased, and the stability of the incubator 15 is achieved;
in addition, the outside of two support frames 2 has cup jointed locating plate 8, fixedly connected with recovery board 9 between two locating plates 8, and recovery board 9 is located the outside of U-shaped frame 4, the lower surface inside of recovery board 9 has pegged graft and has recovery pipe 10, one end that recovery pipe 10 kept away from recovery board 9 fixedly connected with rose box 11, one side of rose box 11 is provided with circulating pump case 12, and when spraying aqueous solution to the seedling raising of incubator 15 inside, the aqueous solution that sprays outside of incubator 15 drips on the surface of recovery board 9 and collects, enter into the inside of below rose box 11 through recovery pipe 10 on recovery board 9, use again after the inside filtration treatment of rose box 11, improve the utilization ratio of water resource, so reach the effect of retrieving aqueous solution, and the aqueous solution formula is running water + Hoagland formula, in addition, every week trades nutrient solution once, wait that the rattan is about 40 a week inside, take the triangle support, every external spraying foliar fertilizer + gibberellin 50mg/L;
a spraying mechanism 13 is arranged between the two supporting frames 2, the spraying mechanism 13 comprises a driving motor 131, one end of the driving motor 131 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw 132, both sides of the reciprocating screw 132 are provided with guide rods 133, the outside of the reciprocating screw 132 is sleeved with a movable plate 134, the lower surface of the movable plate 134 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve plate 135, one side of the fixed sleeve plate 135 away from the movable plate 134 is fixedly connected with a water spray head 136, one side of the water spray head 136 is inserted with a plastic hose 137, one end of the reciprocating screw 132 away from the water spray head 136 is externally sleeved with a blowing fan 138, the outside of the blowing fan 138 is sleeved with a positioning bellows 139, both sides of the positioning bellows 139 are internally inserted with air outlet hoses 130, when spraying water solution, the driving motor 131 is enabled to work by opening an external driving power supply, and when the driving motor 131 works, the driving motor 131 drives the reciprocating screw 132 to rotate, in the process of rotating the reciprocating screw 132, the reciprocating screw 132 drives the movable plate 134 to horizontally reciprocate left and right outside the reciprocating screw 132, meanwhile, the movable plate 134 slides outside the guide rod 133, when the movable plate 134 horizontally reciprocates left and right, the movable plate 134 drives the sprinkler head 136 below the fixed sleeve plate 135 to move, along with the movement of the sprinkler head 136, the sprinkler head 136 sprays the aqueous solution on sweet potato seedling, in the spraying process, the switch valve inside the return pipe 18 is in an opened state, therefore, the aqueous solution inside the incubator 15 moves downwards along the inside of the return pipe 18, the interior of the filter tank 11 and the circulation pump tank 12 are sprayed again to form the circulating water effect, the effect of increasing oxygen in the water is achieved, along with the movement of the movable plate 134, the water solution sprayed on the sweet potato seedling by the water spray head 136 is more uniform, so that the effects of uniform water absorption and uniform growth conditions of the sweet potato seedling are achieved, and the problem of uneven water solution spraying is solved;
and in the process of rotating the reciprocating screw 132, the reciprocating screw 132 drives the blowing fan 138 positioned in the positioning bellows 139 to rotate, so that the blowing fan 138 generates wind force in the rotating process, wind is sprayed out from the inside of the air outlet hoses 130 at two sides of the positioning bellows 139, the position positioned at the lower layer of the sweet potato blade is ventilated, because the blades of the sweet potato seedling are shielded, the ventilation effect below the sweet potato seedling blade is poor, the normal growth of the sweet potato seedling is influenced, and therefore, when the sweet potato seedling is irrigated, the reciprocating screw 132 drives the blowing fan 138 to rotate in the inside of the positioning bellows 139, the generated wind force of the blowing fan 138 is sprayed out from the inside of the air outlet hoses 130, and the ventilation treatment is carried out at the position positioned at the lower layer of the sweet potato blade, so that the ventilation effect is achieved, the growth of the sweet potato seedling is facilitated, the effect of uniformly spraying the sweet potato seedling is achieved, and the problems of uneven spraying and poor ventilation effect are solved.
Example 3:
the cleaning mechanism 14 is arranged in the U-shaped frame 4, the cleaning mechanism 14 comprises an incubator 15, namely, the incubator 15 is arranged in the U-shaped frame 4, the upper surface of the incubator 15 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a U-shaped handle 16, the incubator 15 is conveniently installed through the U-shaped handle 16, the incubator 15 below the U-shaped handle 16 is placed in the U-shaped frame 4 by manually lifting the U-shaped handle 16, the incubator 15 extrudes positioning clamping plates 7 on two sides, the positioning clamping plates 7 are close to the U-shaped frame 4, meanwhile, the positioning pins 5 are moved to the outer side of the U-shaped frame 4, meanwhile, the limiting springs 6 are elastically deformed, and due to the fact that the force is mutually applied, the positioning clamping plates 7 on the U-shaped frame 4 are used for limiting and clamping the incubator 15 in the middle, in addition, the inside of the incubator 15 is provided with a partition plate 17, the incubator 15 is divided into two layers, the upper layer is a sweet potato seedling raising blade layer, the lower layer is a sweet potato seedling raising blade layer, and a reflux pipe 18 is inserted in the inside the lower surface of the incubator 15, and the reflux pipe 18 is matched with the filter seedling raising valve 11, and when the reflux pipe 11 is opened, and a switch is not used for irrigation;
the inside of the incubator 15 is fixedly connected with a rectangular limiting plate 19, a positioning shaft 20 is inserted in the inside of the rectangular limiting plate 19, the lower end of the positioning shaft 20 is positioned in the reflux pipe 18, a driving impeller 21 is sleeved outside the lower end of the positioning shaft 20, a cleaning plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the positioning shaft 20, which is far away from the driving impeller 21, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to one side, which is close to the inner bottom surface of the incubator 15, of the cleaning plate 22, and the cleaning brush and the positioning shaft 20 synchronously rotate, when the sweet potato seedling is planted, the sweet potato seedling is required to be irrigated, the circulating pump in the circulating pump box 12 is enabled to work, meanwhile, a driving motor 131 synchronously works, so that aqueous solution in the circulating pump box 12 enters into the inside of a water spray head 136 through the inside of a plastic hose 137 to be sprayed on the sweet potato blade, and when the aqueous solution is sprayed, the water solution sprayed outside the incubator 15 drops on the surface of the recovery plate 9 to be collected, the water solution enters the inside of the lower filter tank 11 through the recovery pipe 10 on the recovery plate 9, the water solution is reused after being filtered inside the filter tank 11, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, meanwhile, when the water solution is sprayed, dust brought into the sweet potato leaves flows into the incubator 15, due to the fluidity of the water solution, the driving impeller 21 in the return pipe 18 rotates, the driving impeller 21 drives the positioning shaft 20 to synchronously rotate, the positioning shaft 20 drives the cleaning plate 22 to rotate above the rectangular limiting plate 19, the cleaning brush on the cleaning plate 22 cleans the bottom surface of the inner wall of the incubator 15, the blockage of the water spray head 136 caused by the dust is effectively avoided after the filter screen filtering treatment inside the filter tank 11, and meanwhile, the water solution is stirred in the cleaning process, the stirring process is favorable for increasing the oxygen content in the aqueous solution and helping the growth and development of sweet potato seedling, so that the effect of cleaning and filtering impurities in the aqueous solution is achieved, the effect of recovering the aqueous solution and reducing the cost is achieved, and the problems of more impurities in the aqueous solution and waste of the aqueous solution are solved.
The working process and principle of the invention are as follows:
by turning on the external driving power supply, the driving motor 131 is operated, the reciprocating screw 132 drives the moving plate 134 to horizontally reciprocate left and right outside thereof, the moving plate 134 slides outside the guide rod 133, the sprinkler head 136 is enabled to spray the aqueous solution on the sweet potato seedling when the moving plate 134 horizontally reciprocates left and right, the on-off valve inside the return pipe 18 is in an opened state during the spraying process, the aqueous solution inside the incubator 15 moves downwards along the inside of the return pipe 18, is sprayed again through the inside of the filter tank 11 and the circulating pump tank 12, and the effect of circulating water is formed, so the effect of increasing oxygen in water is achieved, and along with the movement of the movable plate 134, the water solution sprayed on the sweet potato seedling raising by the water spray head 136 is more uniform, the reciprocating screw 132 drives the blowing fan 138 to rotate in the positioning bellows 139, the generated wind force of the rotation of the blowing fan 138 is sprayed out through the inside of the air outlet hose 130, the ventilation treatment is carried out at the position of the lower layer of the sweet potato blade, so the ventilation effect is achieved, the growth of the sweet potato seedling raising is facilitated, the effect of uniformly spraying the sweet potato seedling raising can be achieved, the effect of ventilating the sweet potato seedling raising can be achieved, and the problems of uneven spraying and poor ventilation effect are solved.
When spraying aqueous solution, spray the outside aqueous solution drip of incubator 15 and collect on the surface of retrieving board 9, the inside of below rose box 11 is entered to the recovery pipe 10 on retrieving board 9, use once more after the inside filtration treatment of rose box 11, improve the utilization ratio of water resource, simultaneously when spraying, bring into the dust on the sweet potato blade and flow into the inside of incubator 15, and because aqueous solution's mobility, make drive impeller 21 drive location axle 20 follow and rotate in step, make the clearance brush on clearance board 22 clear up incubator 15 inner wall bottom surface, filter the inside filter screen of rose box 11 after the processing, effectually avoided the dust to lead to the fact the jam to sprinkler bead 136, the in-process of stirring helps increasing the oxygen content in the aqueous solution, help the growth of sweet potato seedling, so reach the effect of impurity clearance filtration in the aqueous solution, can reach the effect of aqueous solution recovery reduce cost again, solve the problem that the aqueous solution impurity is many and aqueous solution is extravagant.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a support that flowers is urged in induction for sweet potato crossbreeding, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that, two the upper surface of backup pad (1) is all fixedly connected with support frame (2), two the outside of support frame (2) has all been cup jointed fixed plate (3), one side fixedly connected with U-shaped frame (4) of fixed plate (3), the inside symmetry of U-shaped frame (4) has pegged graft locating pin (5), spacing spring (6) have been cup jointed to the outside of locating pin (5), and spacing spring (6) keep away from the one end of locating pin (5) and are fixed connection with U-shaped frame (4), the one end fixedly connected with locating splint (7) that locating pin (5) are located the inside of U-shaped frame (4), two the outside of support frame (2) has all been cup jointed locating plate (8), fixedly connected with recovery board (9) between locating plate (8), and recovery board (9) are located the outside of U-shaped frame (4);
the recovery device is characterized in that a recovery pipe (10) is inserted into the lower surface of the recovery plate (9), one end, away from the recovery plate (9), of the recovery pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a filter box (11), one side of the filter box (11) is provided with a circulating pump box (12), a spraying mechanism (13) is arranged between the two support frames (2), a cleaning mechanism (14) is arranged in the U-shaped frame (4), and the cleaning mechanism (14) is matched with the positioning clamping plate (7);
the spraying mechanism (13) comprises a driving motor (131), one end of the driving motor (131) is rotationally connected with a reciprocating screw (132), two sides of the reciprocating screw (132) are respectively provided with a guide rod (133), the two guide rods (133) are fixedly connected with a support frame (2), a movable plate (134) is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw (132), the movable plate (134) is mutually matched with the guide rods (133), a fixed sleeve plate (135) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (134), a water spray head (136) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the movable plate (134), of the fixed sleeve plate (135), a plastic hose (137) is inserted to one side of the water spray head (136), the plastic hose (137) is mutually matched with a circulating pump box (12), a positioning air box (139) is sleeved outside one end, away from the water spray head (136), of the positioning air box (139) is fixedly connected with the support frame (2), and the two sides of the positioning air box (139) are respectively inserted to the plastic hose (130);
the cleaning mechanism (14) comprises an incubator (15), the upper surface of the incubator (15) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a U-shaped handle (16), a separation plate (17) is arranged in the incubator (15), a return pipe (18) is inserted into the lower surface of the incubator (15), the lower end of the return pipe (18) is matched with the filter tank (11), a rectangular limiting plate (19) is fixedly connected with the inside of the incubator (15), a positioning shaft (20) is inserted into the rectangular limiting plate (19), the lower end of the positioning shaft (20) is positioned in the return pipe (18), a driving impeller (21) is sleeved outside the lower end of the positioning shaft (20), and a cleaning plate (22) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one end of the positioning shaft (20) away from the driving impeller (21);
one end of the return pipe (18) penetrates through the interior of the recovery pipe (10) and is fixedly connected with the filter box (11), a filter screen is arranged in the filter box (11), a circulating pump is arranged in the circulating pump box (12), the circulating pump box (12) is matched with the filter box (11), a support frame A is arranged on the lower surface of the driving motor (131), and the support frame A is fixedly connected with the support frame (2);
one end of the driving motor (131) penetrates through the inside of the supporting frame (2) and is in rotary connection with the inner wall of the positioning air box (139), the moving plate (134) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (133), two ends of the moving plate (134) are positioned outside the guide rod (133), one end, far away from the U-shaped frame (4), of the limiting spring (6) is fixedly connected with the positioning pin (5), an air guiding opening is formed in one side of the inside of the positioning air box (139), and the air guiding opening is matched with the air blowing fan (138);
the positioning clamp plates (7) are positioned on two sides of the incubator (15), the positioning clamp plates (7) are matched with the incubator (15), the driving impeller (21) is positioned in the reflux pipe (18), one side, close to the bottom surface of the interior of the incubator (15), of the cleaning plate (22) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is matched with the positioning shaft (20), the incubator (15) is positioned below the sprinkler bead (136), the cleaning plate (22) is positioned below the partition plate (17), and a switch valve is arranged in the reflux pipe (18);
the recovery plate (9) is U-shaped, two sides of the recovery plate (9) are fixedly connected with the positioning plate (8), through holes matched with the recovery pipes (10) are formed in the recovery plate (9), and one end, far away from the water spray head (136), of the plastic hose (137) is fixedly connected with the circulating pump box (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210069465.7A CN114568275B (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Induction flower forcing bracket for sweet potato hybridization breeding |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210069465.7A CN114568275B (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Induction flower forcing bracket for sweet potato hybridization breeding |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114568275A CN114568275A (en) | 2022-06-03 |
| CN114568275B true CN114568275B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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| CN202210069465.7A Active CN114568275B (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Induction flower forcing bracket for sweet potato hybridization breeding |
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| CN115316154B (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2023-07-07 | 上海澜道环境设计咨询有限公司 | Roof greening device with rainwater collecting and utilizing functions |
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| CN206237890U (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-06-13 | 杨志恒 | A kind of plantation of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is with potted plant |
| CN206611929U (en) * | 2017-02-19 | 2017-11-07 | 象山仲堇生物科技有限公司 | A kind of modern agriculture mechanical facilities of irrigation and drainage device |
| CN108738842B (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2020-10-27 | 江苏泓浵建设有限公司 | Municipal administration is with planting frame that has function of watering |
| CN211931848U (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2020-11-17 | 溯源(天津)环境艺术设计院 | Automatic flower watering device for garden art |
| CN211185152U (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-08-07 | 深圳市楷腾建业有限公司 | Municipal garden environmental protection auxiliary device that grows seedlings |
| CN211241054U (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-08-14 | 安远九寨山科技协同创新开发有限公司 | Adjustable seedling culture device |
| CN211378929U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-09-01 | 武汉理工大学 | Water-saving landscape planting device for flowers |
| CN211585359U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-09-29 | 株洲晶彩电子科技有限公司 | Sludge discharge device of sewage treatment sedimentation tank |
| CN211607600U (en) * | 2020-01-04 | 2020-10-02 | 苏州市光福园林建设有限公司 | Afforestation environmental protection device of growing seedlings |
| CN211721219U (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳市国仁光电有限公司 | Vegetable planting frame of hydrologic cycle watering structure |
| CN212573718U (en) * | 2020-04-05 | 2021-02-23 | 杨柳坚 | Forestry seedling culture device capable of achieving fulcrum independent irrigation |
| CN211909858U (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-11-13 | 赵继娟 | Forestry planting device of growing seedlings |
| CN212589243U (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-02-26 | 东北林业大学 | Container seedling raising device |
| CN111699870A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-25 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Horticulture cultivation device based on root moisture planting technique |
| CN111955225A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-20 | 邹余超 | Planting device convenient for quick seedling transplanting for garden planting |
| CN112136574A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-29 | 湖南大三湘苗木园艺有限责任公司 | Special case of cultivating of growing seedlings of tea-oil camellia seedling |
| CN214070784U (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-08-31 | 湖南华南源生态环境发展有限公司 | A automatic pergola that waters of suspension type for view gallery |
| CN213755970U (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-07-23 | 定西农夫薯园马铃薯脱毒快繁有限公司 | Potato is planted with novel device of growing seedlings |
| CN112825807B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-11-02 | 西南大学 | Fish and vegetable symbiosis intelligent regulation and control system for aquaculture |
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