CN114568228A - Method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in symbiotic period - Google Patents
Method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in symbiotic period Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114568228A CN114568228A CN202210215008.4A CN202210215008A CN114568228A CN 114568228 A CN114568228 A CN 114568228A CN 202210215008 A CN202210215008 A CN 202210215008A CN 114568228 A CN114568228 A CN 114568228A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- ammonium bicarbonate
- crops
- long
- wheat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000001844 Capsicum baccatum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007862 Capsicum baccatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009336 multiple cropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/007—Determining fertilization requirements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/50—Cotton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/30—Anti-agglomerating additives; Anti-solidifying additives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in a symbiotic period, which comprises the following steps: step 1: preparing a long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of crops; step 2: determining the sowing period (transplanting period) according to the interplanted crops, and sowing wheat reserved rows 2-3 days in advance; and step 3: then the long-acting hydrogen carbonate which is scattered into the reserved row of the wheat is sprayed into the wheat by a rotary cultivatorRotary tillage is carried out on the ammonium balanced formula fertilizer and the fertilizer is turned into the deep soil; and 4, step 4: then, mechanically covering the rotary tillage soil by using a film covering machine; and 5: and finally, interplanting the commercial crops in the planting rows by using a planting machine. The invention utilizes the thermal decomposition of ammonium bicarbonate to release CO2The method is characterized in that (NH4HCO3 ═ NH3 ≠ + H2O + CO2 ℃), ammonium bicarbonate is applied to the soil in advance, and after the seeds germinate out of the soil, CO is slowly released2And ammonia gas, not only supplementing the nitrogenous fertilizer needed by root absorption, but also increasing CO in the air2The concentration of the fertilizer can promote photosynthesis and increase the growth speed of plants.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in a symbiotic period.
Background
The wheat ridge interplanting is a main way for improving the multiple cropping index and increasing the mu benefit. The planting mode is mainly characterized in that planting rows are reserved in the autumn wheat seeding period, and cash crops are interplanted in the planting rows in spring, so that the cash crops in the planting rows are in the growth period ahead of time, and the yield and the output value are improved. The crops such as pod pepper, potato, melon and cotton are mainly interplanted.
However, in the symbiotic period, because the height of the wheat is higher, oxygen released by photosynthesis has toxic action on interplanted economic crop seedlings, so that the economic crops grow slowly and are poor in nutrition.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to solve the problem that oxygen released by photosynthesis has toxic action on interplanted economic crop seedlings due to high wheat plant height in the symbiotic period in the prior art, and provides a method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in the symbiotic period.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in a symbiotic period comprises the following steps:
step 1: preparing a long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of crops;
step 2: determining a sowing period (transplanting period) according to the interplanted crops, and scattering a wheat reserved line 2-3 days in advance;
and step 3: then, rotary tillage is carried out on the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer scattered into the reserved rows of the wheat by a rotary cultivator, and the fertilizer is turned into the deep soil;
and 4, step 4: then, mechanically covering the rotary tillage soil by using a film covering machine;
and 5: and finally, interplanting the commercial crops in the planting rows by using a planting machine.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: preparing a long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of crops;
step 2: determining the sowing period (transplanting period) according to the interplanted crops, applying base fertilizer suitable for the growth of the interplanted crops, preparing soil and covering films 2-3 days in advance, and then sowing or transplanting the commercial crops.
And 3, step 3: applying the prepared long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer to the position 3-5cm below the film of the sowing row by using tools such as a dibbling gun and the like 2-5 days after sowing
Preferably, the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer in the step 1 comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 25-35% of ammonium bicarbonate, 3-7% of ammonia stabilizer, 2-5% of adhesive, 4-6% of anti-caking agent, 15-20% of granular phosphate fertilizer, 10-15% of potash fertilizer and 15-20% of humic acid.
Preferably, the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 25% of ammonium bicarbonate, 7% of ammonia stabilizer, 2% of adhesive, 6% of anti-caking agent, 15% of granular phosphate fertilizer, 15% of potassium fertilizer and 15% of humic acid.
Preferably, the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 35% of ammonium bicarbonate, 3% of ammonia stabilizer, 5% of adhesive, 4% of anti-caking agent, 20% of granular phosphate fertilizer, 10% of potassium fertilizer and 20% of humic acid.
Preferably, the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 20% of ammonium bicarbonate, 5% of ammonia stabilizer, 3% of adhesive, 5% of anti-caking agent, 18% of granular phosphate fertilizer, 13% of potassium fertilizer and 17% of humic acid.
Preferably, the preparation method of the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer comprises the following steps:
step 1: adding an ammonia stabilizer into the ammonium bicarbonate, and uniformly stirring to prepare co-crystallized long-acting ammonium bicarbonate;
step 2: adding adhesive and anti-caking agent into the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate, stirring, and pressing into granular products after uniform stirring;
and step 3: and mixing the granular product with granular phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and humic acid to obtain the target fertilizer.
Preferably, the commercial crop in the step 5 is one or more of pod pepper, potato, melon and cotton.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
in the invention, the ammonium bicarbonate is heated to decompose and release CO2The method is characterized in that (NH4HCO3 ═ NH3 ≠ + H2O + CO2 ℃), ammonium bicarbonate is applied to the soil in advance, and after the seeds germinate out of the soil, CO is slowly released2And ammonia gas, not only supplementing the nitrogenous fertilizer needed by root absorption, but also increasing CO in the air2The concentration of the fertilizer can promote photosynthesis and increase the growth speed of plants.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1:
a method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in a symbiotic period comprises the following steps:
step 1: preparing a long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of crops;
step 2: determining a sowing period (transplanting period) according to the interplanted crops, and scattering a wheat reserved line 2-3 days in advance;
and step 3: then, rotary tillage is carried out on the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer scattered into the reserved rows of the wheat by a rotary cultivator, and the fertilizer is turned into the deep soil;
and 4, step 4: then, mechanically covering the rotary tillage soil by using a film covering machine;
and 5: and finally, interplanting the commercial crops in the planting rows by using a planting machine.
Example 2:
a method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in a symbiotic period comprises the following steps:
step 1: preparing a long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of crops;
step 2: determining the sowing period (transplanting period) according to the interplanted crops, applying base fertilizer suitable for the growth of the interplanted crops, preparing soil and covering films 2-3 days in advance, and then sowing or transplanting the commercial crops.
And step 3: and (3) applying the prepared long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer to the position 3-5cm below the film of the sowing row by using tools such as a dibbling gun and the like 2-5 days after sowing.
Example 3:
the invention is another preferred embodiment, which has the implementation content of embodiment 1, and the difference from embodiment 1 is that: the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer in the step 1 comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 25-35% of ammonium bicarbonate, 3-7% of ammonia stabilizer, 2-5% of adhesive, 4-6% of anti-caking agent, 15-20% of granular phosphate fertilizer, 10-15% of potash fertilizer and 15-20% of humic acid.
The preparation method of the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer comprises the following steps:
step 1: adding an ammonia stabilizer into the ammonium bicarbonate, and uniformly stirring to prepare co-crystallized long-acting ammonium bicarbonate;
step 2: adding an adhesive and an anti-caking agent into the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate, stirring, and uniformly pressing into a granular product;
and step 3: and mixing the granular product with granular phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and humic acid to obtain the target fertilizer.
Example 4:
the invention is another preferred embodiment, which has the implementation content of embodiment 1, and the difference from embodiment 1 is that: the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 35% of ammonium bicarbonate, 3% of ammonia stabilizer, 5% of adhesive, 4% of anti-caking agent, 20% of granular phosphate fertilizer, 10% of potassium fertilizer and 20% of humic acid.
Example 5:
the invention is another preferred embodiment, which has the implementation content of embodiment 1, and the difference from embodiment 1 is that: the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 20% of ammonium bicarbonate, 5% of ammonia stabilizer, 3% of adhesive, 5% of anti-caking agent, 18% of granular phosphate fertilizer, 13% of potassium fertilizer and 17% of humic acid.
Example 6:
the invention is another preferred embodiment, which has the implementation content of embodiment 1, and the difference from embodiment 1 is that: base fertilizer before sowing in 10 days in 4 months: and (3) spreading the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer into wheat for rotary tillage, immediately covering a film by using a film covering machine and paving an irrigation belt, and directly sowing the pod peppers by using a pepper pelleting seed direct sowing machine.
Example 7:
the invention is another preferred embodiment, which has the implementation content of embodiment 1, and the difference from embodiment 1 is that: base fertilizer before sowing in 10 days in 4 months: the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer is spread into wheat for rotary tillage, a film covering machine is immediately used for covering a film and paving an irrigation belt, and a seed direct sowing machine is used for direct sowing potatoes.
Example 8:
the invention is another preferred embodiment, which has the implementation content of embodiment 1, and the difference from embodiment 1 is that: base fertilizer before sowing in 10 days in 4 months: the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer is spread into wheat for rotary tillage, a mulch applicator is used for immediately covering a mulch film and paving an irrigation belt, and a cotton seed direct seeder is used for direct seeding of cotton.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in a symbiotic period is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: preparing a long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of crops;
step 2: determining a sowing period (transplanting period) according to the interplanted crops, and scattering a wheat reserved line 2-3 days in advance;
and step 3: then, rotary tillage is carried out on the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer scattered into the reserved rows of the wheat by a rotary cultivator, and the fertilizer is turned into the deep soil;
and 4, step 4: then, mechanically covering the rotary tillage soil by using a film covering machine;
and 5: and finally, interplanting the commercial crops in the planting rows by using a planting machine.
2. A method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in a symbiotic period is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: preparing a long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of crops;
step 2: determining the sowing period (transplanting period) according to the interplanted crops, applying base fertilizer suitable for the growth of the interplanted crops, preparing soil and covering films 2-3 days in advance, and then sowing or transplanting the commercial crops.
And step 3: and (3) applying the prepared long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer to the position 3-5cm below the film of the sowing row by using tools such as a dibbling gun and the like 2-5 days after sowing.
3. The method for promoting the symbiotic period growth of the wheat ridge interplanted crops as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer in the step 1 comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 25-35% of ammonium bicarbonate, 3-7% of ammonia stabilizer, 2-5% of adhesive, 4-6% of anti-caking agent, 15-20% of granular phosphate fertilizer, 10-15% of potash fertilizer and 15-20% of humic acid.
4. The method for promoting the symbiotic period growth of the wheat ridge interplanted crops as claimed in claim 3, wherein the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 25% of ammonium bicarbonate, 7% of ammonia stabilizer, 2% of adhesive, 6% of anti-caking agent, 15% of granular phosphate fertilizer, 15% of potassium fertilizer and 15% of humic acid.
5. The method for promoting the symbiotic period growth of the wheat ridge interplanted crops as claimed in claim 3, wherein the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 35% of ammonium bicarbonate, 3% of ammonia stabilizer, 5% of adhesive, 4% of anti-caking agent, 20% of granular phosphate fertilizer, 10% of potassium fertilizer and 20% of humic acid.
6. The method for promoting symbiotic growth of wheat-ridge interplanting crops as claimed in claim 3, wherein the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 20% of ammonium bicarbonate, 5% of ammonia stabilizer, 3% of adhesive, 5% of anti-caking agent, 18% of granular phosphate fertilizer, 13% of potassium fertilizer and 17% of humic acid.
7. The method for promoting the symbiotic period growth of the wheat ridge interplanted crops as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the preparation method of the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate balanced formula fertilizer comprises the following steps:
step 1: adding an ammonia stabilizer into the ammonium bicarbonate, and uniformly stirring to prepare co-crystallized long-acting ammonium bicarbonate;
step 2: adding an adhesive and an anti-caking agent into the long-acting ammonium bicarbonate, stirring, and uniformly pressing into a granular product;
and step 3: and mixing the granular product with granular phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and humic acid to obtain the target fertilizer.
8. The method for promoting symbiotic growth of wheat ridge interplanting crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein the commercial crop in step 5 is one or more of pod pepper, potato, melon and cotton.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210215008.4A CN114568228A (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in symbiotic period |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210215008.4A CN114568228A (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in symbiotic period |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114568228A true CN114568228A (en) | 2022-06-03 |
Family
ID=81773724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210215008.4A Pending CN114568228A (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in symbiotic period |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114568228A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1746138A (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-15 | 北海奥克兰生物工程有限公司 | Production of long-effective ammonium bicarbonate composite fertilizer of vegetable |
| CN109042163A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-21 | 王敏 | A kind of green high-yield high-efficiency cultivation implantation methods of winter wheat |
| CN111903450A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-10 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Efficient cultivation method for wheat-covered peppers |
| CN112535077A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-23 | 漯河市农业科学院 | Wheat, wax gourd and sesame intercropping and interplanting method |
| AU2021104171A4 (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-09 | Qingdao Agricultural University | Wide Ridge and Furrow Sowing Cultivation Technology of Wheat in Saline-alkali Land |
-
2022
- 2022-03-07 CN CN202210215008.4A patent/CN114568228A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1746138A (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-15 | 北海奥克兰生物工程有限公司 | Production of long-effective ammonium bicarbonate composite fertilizer of vegetable |
| CN109042163A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-21 | 王敏 | A kind of green high-yield high-efficiency cultivation implantation methods of winter wheat |
| CN111903450A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-10 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Efficient cultivation method for wheat-covered peppers |
| CN112535077A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-23 | 漯河市农业科学院 | Wheat, wax gourd and sesame intercropping and interplanting method |
| AU2021104171A4 (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-09 | Qingdao Agricultural University | Wide Ridge and Furrow Sowing Cultivation Technology of Wheat in Saline-alkali Land |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张藕珠等: "旱作节水农业技术模式集锦", 上海科学技术出版社, pages: 307 - 308 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103804081B (en) | Special fertilizer for paddy rice and preparation thereof and the method for the production of rice | |
| CN107135801A (en) | It is a kind of to prevent the implantation methods of Spring Peanut continuous cropping obstacle | |
| CN111165145B (en) | Fertilizing method for improving lodging resistance and seed quality of cold region corn | |
| CN101508609A (en) | Compound fertilizer formula for promoting growth of seedling and plant use method | |
| CN106831103A (en) | The method for promoting clover root system liquid manure to absorb | |
| CN106588507A (en) | Dedicated potato fertilizer | |
| CN109608264A (en) | Winter wheat turns green jointing stage special fertilizer and winter wheat culture fertilizing method | |
| CN111201967B (en) | Water-saving and fertilizer-saving method for crop rotation of winter wheat and summer corn | |
| JP2023522197A (en) | Seed dressing for promoting plant growth and method for increasing plant yield | |
| Chauhan et al. | Response of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) to irrigation scheduling based on climatological approach and N fertigation levels | |
| CN101555172A (en) | High-efficiency biological source medical fertilizer | |
| CN114568228A (en) | Method for promoting growth of wheat ridge interplanted crops in symbiotic period | |
| Feagley et al. | Using soluble calcium to stimulate plant growth | |
| Sugeerthi et al. | Effect of planting materials and integrated nutrient management on yield of sugarcane seed crop | |
| CN114303832A (en) | High-yield cultivation method for increasing planting density and reducing nitrogen fertilizer application of summer corns in moisture soil area | |
| CN1401614A (en) | Particle fertilizer for corn | |
| CN102381899A (en) | Compound organic fertilizer formula and application method | |
| Sardar et al. | Effect of different sources and application mode of zinc on growth, yield attributing characters and yield of rice variety Pusa basmati 1121 in sandy loam soil | |
| CN113057080B (en) | High-yield cultivation method of sweet potatoes | |
| CN108432432A (en) | A kind of fertilizing method for grape | |
| Mostyakova et al. | The yield of potato depending on the background of mineral nutrition in the conditions of irrigation of forest-steppe of the Middle Volga Region. | |
| WO2022038675A1 (en) | Fertilizer, method for producing same, and method for producing crops | |
| CN114394875A (en) | Special fertilizer for rice side deep-fertilizing crops and preparation thereof | |
| Prabhakar Reddy et al. | Water productivity and yield of sugarcane under drip fertigation | |
| Yakubzhonovich | THE INFLUENCE OF THE GROWTH OF AUTUMN WHEAT CROPS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF GROWTH AND GRAIN YIELD |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220603 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |