CN114562510B - Damping buffering hinge and production equipment thereof - Google Patents

Damping buffering hinge and production equipment thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114562510B
CN114562510B CN202210193069.5A CN202210193069A CN114562510B CN 114562510 B CN114562510 B CN 114562510B CN 202210193069 A CN202210193069 A CN 202210193069A CN 114562510 B CN114562510 B CN 114562510B
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hinge
screw rod
ring
damping
sleeve
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CN114562510A (en
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刘依军
邵同圣
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Dongguan Chenggong Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Chenggong Electronic Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P21/00Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a damping buffer hinge and a production device thereof in the technical field of the damping buffer hinge, and the damping buffer hinge comprises two hinges with parallel long edges and the largest surfaces of the two sides being coplanar respectively, wherein the side wall of each hinge is provided with a plurality of countersunk bolt holes; the damping hinge solves the problems that most existing damping hinges are complex in structure and need to be provided with avoidance holes in a door plate during installation, so that installation is inconvenient to a certain degree, and the existing damping hinges are extremely high in clamping or collision because the closing and opening terminating ends are high in speed.

Description

Damping buffering hinge and production equipment thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of damping buffer hinges, in particular to a damping buffer hinge and production equipment thereof.
Background
The hinge is a common opening and closing part of the notebook computer, namely a movable joint of the notebook computer. Current notebook computer's hinge only is equipped with the limit structure that the notebook closed the lid usually, but the user is at quick or when closing the notebook upper cover plate hard, often can take place rigid collision and make a sound between upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, lacks necessary damping buffer structure, closes to cover hard or use the back for a long time and causes destruction to notebook computer's outward appearance and inner structure easily, reduces life, influences user experience and feels.
The damping hinge is a hinge, also called a hydraulic hinge, and adapts to the closing speed of the notebook computer by a brand new technology. Even if the notebook computer is closed by force, the notebook computer can be closed softly, and the perfect and soft movement is ensured. The invention comprises a support, a connecting box, a buffer, a connecting block, a connecting rod and a torsion spring, wherein one end of the buffer is hinged on the support; the middle of the connecting block is hinged on the support, one side of the connecting block is hinged with the connecting box, and the other side of the connecting block is hinged with a piston rod of the buffer; the connecting block, the connecting rod, the support and the connecting box form a four-bar linkage; the buffer comprises a piston rod, a shell and a piston, wherein the piston is provided with a through hole and a hole, and when the piston rod drives the piston to move, liquid can flow to the other side from one side through the through hole, so that the buffer has a buffering effect.
Most of existing damping hinges are complex in structure, and avoidance holes need to be formed in a display panel of a notebook computer during installation, so that inconvenience is caused to a certain degree in installation, and secondly, due to the fact that the existing damping hinges are complex in multi-link structure, high manual participation rate is required during assembly, so that the problem of low assembly efficiency is caused to a certain degree; secondly because the liquid passes through the through-hole in the buffer can follow one side and flow to the another side through current damping hinge to play the cushioning effect, thereby make the damping hinge have two extremes, the termination end speed of opening and shutting promptly is very fast, very easily takes place the problem of tong or striking and appear.
Based on the above, the invention designs a damping buffer hinge and production equipment thereof to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a damping buffer type multi-gear transmission mechanism which is compact in structure, reasonable in design, stable and reliable in transmission, capable of effectively relieving collision impact and prolonging service life and user experience.
The invention also aims to provide a damping buffer hinge and production equipment thereof, which are used for solving the problems that most existing damping hinges proposed in the background art are complex in self structure and need to be provided with an avoiding hole during installation, so that installation is inconvenient to a certain degree, and the existing damping hinges are complex in self multi-connecting-rod structure and need high manual participation rate during assembly, so that the assembly efficiency is low to a certain degree; secondly because the liquid passes through the through-hole in the buffer and can follow one side flow direction another side through current damping hinge to play the cushioning effect, thereby make damping hinge have two extremes, the termination end speed of opening and shutting promptly is very fast, very easily takes place the problem of tong or striking.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a damping buffer type multi-gear transmission mechanism comprises an assembly seat, a first hinge assembly, a second hinge assembly, an upper cover plate and a lower cover plate, wherein the first hinge assembly and the second hinge assembly are arranged on the assembly seat at intervals and are used for driving the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate to approach to or separate from each other; the structure of the first transmission assembly is the same as that of the second transmission assembly, the first transmission assembly comprises a mounting frame, a first gear shaft, a transmission part and a second gear shaft, the first gear shaft, the transmission part and the second gear shaft are all mounted on the mounting frame, the transmission part is meshed with the first gear shaft and the second gear shaft, the first gear shaft and the second gear shaft penetrate through the mounting frame and extend out of the mounting frame in a protruding mode, and the first gear shaft and the second gear shaft are connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod respectively.
The transmission part comprises a first idle wheel, a second idle wheel, a third idle wheel, a fourth idle wheel, a fifth idle wheel and a sixth idle wheel which are mutually meshed, the first idle wheel is meshed with the first gear shaft, and the sixth idle wheel is meshed with the second gear shaft; the first torsion spring assembly and the second torsion spring assembly are respectively connected with the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly, the structure of the first torsion spring assembly is the same as that of the second torsion spring assembly, the first torsion spring assembly comprises a base plate, a first gasket, a second gasket, a first adjusting nut, a second adjusting nut, a first torsion spring and a second torsion spring, the first gear shaft penetrates through the base plate and protrudes out of the first gasket and is connected with the first adjusting nut, the second gear shaft penetrates through the base plate and protrudes out of the second gasket and is connected with the second adjusting nut, and the first torsion spring and the second torsion spring are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the first gear shaft and the second gear shaft; one end of the first torsion spring is abutted with the base plate, the other end of the first torsion spring is abutted with the first connecting rod, one end of the second torsion spring is abutted with the base plate, and the other end of the second torsion spring is abutted with the mounting frame; the structure of the first support is the same as that of the second support, a connecting block is convexly arranged on the outer side of the first support, a movable groove is concavely arranged on the connecting block, a strip-shaped convex edge is convexly arranged on the fixed frame, and the strip-shaped convex edge is in sliding connection with the movable groove; the transition component is arranged on the assembling seat; the back of the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks which are arranged in a rectangular array, and the assembling seat is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves matched with the positioning blocks; the assembly seat is provided with a first mounting seat matched with the first connecting hole and a second mounting seat matched with the second connecting hole respectively; first support, second support all are provided with a plurality of pilot hole, upper cover plate, apron all are provided with a plurality of and pilot hole assorted screw hole down.
A damping buffer hinge comprises two connecting sheets, wherein the long sides of the two connecting sheets are parallel, the largest surfaces of the two sides of the two connecting sheets are coplanar respectively, the side walls of the connecting sheets are provided with a plurality of countersunk bolt holes, one side, close to each other, of the two connecting sheets is fixedly provided with a plurality of staggered ring shaft sleeves for hinging the two connecting sheets respectively, the ring shaft sleeves are coaxial, the outer side walls of the ring shaft sleeves are tangent to one coplanar side of the two connecting sheets, the inner parts of the two ring shaft sleeves at the outermost ends are respectively screwed with two hinged lead screws, one end of each hinged lead screw is coaxially and fixedly provided with a thinner collinear rod, the other end of each hinged lead screw is coaxially provided with a collinear hole, the collinear rods are inserted into the collinear holes, a damping device sleeved on the outer wall of the hinged lead screws is arranged between the ring shaft sleeves fixedly arranged with the two groups of connecting sheets respectively, and the damping device comprises a ring sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the hinged lead screws; the adjusting device comprises a ring sleeve, a wave ring plate, a wave ring gear, a regulating block and a hinged lead screw, wherein the regulating block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ring sleeve, the regulating block is vertically slidably arranged on the side wall of one ring sleeve, the end, far away from the regulating sleeve, of the ring sleeve is vertically slidably provided with the wave ring plate, the other end of the ring sleeve is provided with the wave ring gear meshed with the wave ring plate, the outer wall of the ring sleeve is sleeved with a torsional spring, one end of the torsional spring is fixedly arranged on the end face of the wave ring plate, the other end of the torsional spring is fixedly arranged on the regulating sleeve, and the outer wall of the hinged lead screw is provided with a regulating device for extruding the regulating block to slidably compress the torsional spring on the axis of the hinged lead screw.
As a further scheme of the invention, the adjusting device comprises a thin pin shaft surface arranged on the outer wall of the hinged screw rod, a step surface is formed between the thin pin shaft surface and the thicker hinged screw rod, the step surface is contacted with the outer end of the adjusting block, and the wall of the annular shaft sleeve, which is contacted with the pin shaft surface, on the inner side is thick so as to meet the requirement of being matched with the thin pin shaft surface.
As a further scheme of the invention, the damping buffering hinge production equipment comprises a positioning plate with a groove, wherein a plurality of positioning pins which are arranged in a crossed manner and are positioned in countersunk bolt holes in the side walls of connecting sheets are fixedly arranged in the positioning plate, the upper ends of the positioning pins are arranged in a spherical shape, the symmetrical outer side walls of the positioning plate are respectively provided with a pressing frame which is used for applying pressure to the connecting sheets to fix the connecting sheets in a rotating manner through a support, the lower ends of the two pressing frames are respectively and fixedly provided with an angle frame, a same telescopic rod is rotatably arranged between the two angle frames, the outer side wall of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a same hydraulic cylinder which is used for controlling the extension and contraction of the telescopic rod through the support, the upper end of the telescopic rod is in contact with a plurality of frames, and the upper end of each frame is provided with a positioning mechanism for vertically positioning the two connecting sheets.
As a further scheme of the invention, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning frame with a wedge-shaped upper end side wall, the upper end side wall of the positioning frame can be clamped between two nearest ring shaft sleeves, the positioning frame is arranged on the positioning plate in a sliding manner along the vertical direction of the plane of the positioning plate, the lower end of the positioning frame is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the sub-frame, a long through groove for avoiding the hinged screw rod is arranged on the positioning frame, two ends of the sub-frame are provided with damping devices for lifting, the damping devices are lifted and assembled between the two ring shaft sleeves, and the side wall of the positioning plate at the end of the hinged screw rod is provided with a hinge mechanism for driving the hinged screw rod to rotate and moving to screw the hinged screw rod into the ring shaft sleeves between the two connecting sheets.
As a further scheme of the invention, the lifting device comprises two groups of assembling blocks which are arranged at the bottom end of the positioning plate through a support in a transverse sliding manner, a long circular groove is vertically formed in the inner part of each assembling block, two limiting circular blocks are vertically sleeved in the long circular groove, a limiting circular plate capable of preventing the limiting circular blocks from falling to the lower end of each assembling block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each limiting circular block, the outer walls of the two limiting circular blocks are sleeved with a spring rope with elasticity larger than that of a torsion spring, a fixing rod for clamping a damping device is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the center of each limiting circular block, a wave annular plate and an adjusting sleeve in each damping device are radially provided with fixing holes for adapting the fixing rods, and a jacking device for jacking the limiting circular blocks is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each bracket on the inner plane of the assembling blocks.
As a further scheme of the invention, the jacking device comprises a triangular block fixedly arranged on the upper end face of a plurality of sub-frames in the assembly block, the triangular block and the sub-frames are provided with avoidance long through grooves used for enabling the fixed rod to slide into the range of the sub-frames, the side wall of the lower end of the limiting round block is provided with an inclined surface used for matching with the inclined surface of the triangular block, and the assembly block is in transmission connection with a hinge mechanism capable of enabling the assembly block to displace.
As a further scheme of the invention, the hinge mechanism comprises a push screw rod which is in threaded connection with the side wall of the positioning plate at the end of the hinge screw rod through a support, the end of the push screw rod is inserted into the end of the hinge screw rod through a magnetic hexagonal rod, the side wall of the lower end of the assembly block is fixedly provided with a motor support, the motor support is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the push screw rod, and a power device for driving the push screw rod to rotate and feed is fixedly arranged on the motor support.
As a further scheme of the invention, the power device comprises a pushing motor fixedly arranged on a motor support, a piece feeding screw rod is coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the pushing motor, the piece feeding screw rod is in threaded connection with the support on the side wall of the positioning plate, and the pushing screw rod is in transmission connection with the piece feeding screw rod through a synchronous belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when a user turns over the upper cover plate, the upper cover plate is matched with and linked with the lower cover plate through the first hinge assembly and the second hinge assembly, the upper cover plate drives the first connecting rod to rotate through the first support, the lower cover plate is connected with the second connecting rod through the second support, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively connected with the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly, the damping buffering effect of external force load is realized through the first transmission assembly and the meshing mechanical transmission of the second transmission assembly, the flip cover of the upper cover plate is soft and stable in action, and severe collision damage between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate is avoided. The invention has compact structure, reasonable design, stable and reliable transmission, effectively relieves collision impact, and improves the service life and the user experience.
2. According to the damping device, the adjusting sleeve and the adjusting block at the upper end of the damping device slowly rotate along with the action of the annular shaft sleeve at the upper end under the action of the damping device between the two annular shaft sleeves, so that the upper end of the torsion spring rotates, the lower end of the torsion spring is subjected to the fluctuating height pressure of the wavy annular teeth and the wavy annular plates at the upper end of the annular shaft sleeve at the lower layer, the torsion spring is blocked in rotation, and the rotation between the two adjacent annular shaft sleeves is blocked under the rotation resistance, so that the damping effect is achieved, and the damping is formed; when the two ring shaft sleeves rotate quickly, the wavy ring teeth and the wavy ring plates cannot be separated quickly, so that the torsion spring is always in a rotating force accumulation state, the rotating torque of the hinge is increased, the connecting piece is prevented from being opened, and the notebook computer is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the notebook computer is suddenly and quickly opened and closed or from being collided with other obstacles in an opening range.
3. The invention drives the push screw rod and the part feeding screw rod to reversely work through forward and reverse rotation of the push motor, when the part feeding screw rod pushes the limiting round block with the damping device to the lower end of the sub-frames, the hydraulic cylinder extends to enable the pressing frame to press the connecting piece to keep the connecting piece fixed, and meanwhile, the telescopic rod extends and rises when the hydraulic cylinder extends, so that the sub-frames rise, the sub-frames move upwards to be acted by the wedge surfaces of the triangular block and the side wall of the limiting round block, so that the damping device is lifted and released for assembly, the device is completed, the push motor rotates reversely, so that the push screw rod starts to work to screw the hinged screw rod into the annular shaft sleeve to complete assembly of the hinge, and meanwhile, the part feeding screw rod moves outwards to assemble the damping device, so that intermittent reciprocating staggered work is completed, the concentration time of feeding is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the first hinge assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the point A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top side view, partially cross-sectional structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the production apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic side plan view partially in section of a production apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 10 at D;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 11 at E according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the production apparatus of the present invention (hidden positioning plate).
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the assembly seat 1, the positioning groove 110, the first installation seat 120, the second installation seat 130,
a first hinge assembly 2, a fixing bracket 21, a bar-shaped convex edge 211, a first coupling hole 212,
the second coupling hole 213, the first transmission assembly 220, the mounting bracket 221, the first gear shaft 222,
a transmission part 223, a first idle gear 2231, a second idle gear 2232, a third idle gear 2233, a fourth idle gear 2234, a fifth idle gear 2235, a sixth idle gear 2236, a second gear shaft 224, a first torsion spring assembly 225, a base plate 2251, a first washer 2252, a second washer 2253, a first adjusting nut 2254, a second adjusting nut 2255, a first torsion spring 2256, a second torsion spring 2257,
the second torsion spring assembly 226, the second transmission assembly 230, the first link 24, the second link 250,
the hinge assembly comprises a first support 260, a connecting block 261, a movable groove 262, a second support 270, a positioning block 280, an assembly hole 29, a second hinge assembly 3, an upper cover plate 4, a lower cover plate 5, a transition assembly 6, a threaded hole 7, a connecting piece 10, a ring shaft sleeve 11, a hinged lead screw 12, a collinear rod 13, a collinear hole 14, a ring sleeve 15, an adjusting sleeve 16, an adjusting block 17, a wavy ring plate 18, a wavy ring tooth 19, a torsional spring 20, a pin shaft surface 22, a step surface 23, a positioning plate 25, a positioning pin 26, a pressing frame 27, an angle frame 28, a telescopic rod 29, a hydraulic cylinder 30, a small sub-frame 31, a positioning frame 32, an assembly block 35, a long circular groove 36, a limiting circular block 37, a limiting circular block 38, a spring rope 39, a fixing rod 40, a fixing hole 41, a triangular block 42, a pushing lead screw 45, a motor support 46, a pushing motor 47 and a piece feeding lead screw 48.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the damping buffer type multi-gear transmission mechanism of the present invention comprises an assembly base 1, a first hinge assembly 2, a second hinge assembly 3, an upper cover plate 4 and a lower cover plate 5, wherein the first hinge assembly 2 and the second hinge assembly 3 are arranged at intervals on the assembly base 1, the first hinge assembly 2 and the second hinge assembly 3 are used for driving the upper cover plate 4 and the lower cover plate 5 to approach to or separate from each other, the first hinge assembly 2 has the same structure as the second hinge assembly 3, the first hinge assembly 2 comprises a fixed frame 21, a first transmission assembly 220 and a second transmission assembly 230 arranged at two ends of the fixed frame 21, a first connecting rod 24 and a second connecting rod 250 movably arranged between the first transmission assembly 220 and the second transmission assembly 230, and a first bracket 260 and a second bracket 270 movably arranged at two sides of the fixed frame 21, the first connecting rod 24 is in transmission connection with the first bracket 260, and the second connecting rod 250 is in transmission connection with the second bracket 270.
When a user turns over the upper cover plate 4, the upper cover plate 4 is matched with the first hinge assembly 2 and the second hinge assembly 3 to be linked and covered on the lower cover plate 5, the upper cover plate 4 drives the first connecting rod 24 to rotate through the first support 260, the lower cover plate 5 is connected with the second connecting rod 250 through the second support 270, the first connecting rod 24 and the second connecting rod 250 are respectively connected with the first transmission assembly 220 and the second transmission assembly 230, the damping buffering effect on external force loads is realized through the meshing mechanical transmission of the first transmission assembly 220 and the second transmission assembly 230, the turning action of the upper cover plate 4 is soft and stable, and severe collision damage between the upper cover plate 4 and the lower cover plate 5 is avoided. The invention has compact structure, reasonable design and stable and reliable transmission, effectively relieves collision impact and improves the service life and the user experience.
As shown in fig. 3, the first transmission assembly 220 of the present embodiment has the same structure as the second transmission assembly 230, the first transmission assembly 220 includes a mounting frame 221, a first gear shaft 222, a transmission portion 223 and a second gear shaft 224, the first gear shaft 222, the transmission portion 223 and the second gear shaft 224 are all mounted on the mounting frame 221, the transmission portion 223 is engaged with the first gear shaft 222 and the second gear shaft 224, the first gear shaft 222 and the second gear shaft 224 pass through and protrude out of the mounting frame 221, and the first gear shaft 222 and the second gear shaft 224 are respectively connected with the first connecting rod 24 and the second connecting rod 250. Specifically, the first connecting rod 24 and the second connecting rod 250 are respectively connected with the first gear shaft 222 and the second gear shaft 224, the first gear shaft 222 is enabled to drive the second gear shaft 224 to rotate through the transmission part 223 by rotating the first connecting rod 24, the rotating direction of the second gear shaft 224 is opposite to that of the first gear shaft 222, and then the second gear shaft 224 drives the second connecting rod 250 to rotate, so that the upper cover plate 4 and the lower cover plate 5 are turned over face to face in the opposite direction, convenient opening and closing are facilitated, and opening and closing linkage is smooth and easy.
As shown in fig. 3, the transmission portion 223 of the present embodiment includes a first idle gear 2231, a second idle gear 2232, a third idle gear 2233, a fourth idle gear 2234, a fifth idle gear 2235, and a sixth idle gear 2236 that are engaged with each other, wherein the first idle gear 2231 is engaged with the first gear shaft 222, and the sixth idle gear 2236 is engaged with the second gear shaft 224. Specifically, when the first link 24 drives the first gear shaft 222 to rotate, the first gear shaft 222 is meshed with the first idle gear 2231 to drive the first idle gear 2231 to rotate, the first idle gear 2231 is meshed with the second idle gear 2232 to drive the second idle gear 2232 to rotate, the second idle gear 2232 is meshed with the third idle gear 2233 to drive the third idle gear 2233 to rotate, the third idle gear 2233 is meshed with the fourth idle gear 2234 to drive the fourth idle gear 2234 to rotate, the fourth idle gear 2234 is meshed with the fifth idle gear 2235 to drive the fifth idle gear 2235 to rotate, the fifth idle gear 2235 is meshed with the sixth idle gear 2236 to drive the sixth idle gear 2236 to rotate, the sixth idle gear 2236 is meshed with the second gear shaft 224 to drive the second gear shaft 224 to rotate, and the components are meshed with each other, so that the structure is compact and the transmission efficiency is high.
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment further includes a first torsion spring assembly 225 and a second torsion spring assembly 226, the first and second torsion spring assemblies 225 and 226 are respectively connected to the first and second transmission assemblies 220 and 230, the first torsion spring assembly 225 has the same structure as the second torsion spring assembly 226, the first torsion spring assembly 225 includes a base plate 2251, a first washer 2252, a second washer 2253, a first adjusting nut 2254, a second adjusting nut 2255, a first torsion spring 2256 and a second torsion spring 2257, the first gear shaft 222 protrudes through the base plate 2251 and out of the first washer 2252 and is connected to the first adjusting nut 2254, the second gear shaft 224 protrudes through the base plate 2251 and out of the second washer 2253 and is connected to the second adjusting nut 2255, and the second torsion spring 6 and the second torsion spring 2257 are respectively sleeved outside the first and second gear shafts 222 and 224. Specifically, the first torsion spring 2256 and the second torsion spring 2257 are respectively sleeved outside the first gear shaft 222 and the second gear shaft 224, and the rotation of the first gear shaft 222 and the second gear shaft 224 respectively causes the first torsion spring 2256 and the second torsion spring 2257 to be twisted and deformed to store torsion, which is beneficial for quick return between the upper cover plate 4 and the lower cover plate 5, and meets the requirement of properly adjusting the acting force of the first adjusting nut 2254 and the second adjusting nut 2255 on the first washer 2252 and the second washer 2253 according to different use requirements, thereby increasing or decreasing the friction between the first washer 2252 and the second washer 2253 and the base plate 2251, further adjusting the rotation tightness of the first gear shaft 222 and the second gear shaft 224 during rotation, and achieving a good torsion adjustment effect, and being simple and convenient to operate.
As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, one end of the first torsion spring 2256 abuts against the base 2251, the other end of the first torsion spring 2256 abuts against the first link 24, one end of the second torsion spring 2257 abuts against the base 2251, and the other end of the second torsion spring 2257 abuts against the mount 221. Specifically, the first torsion spring 2256 is sleeved on the first gear shaft 222 and stably installed between the base plate 2251 and the first link 24 to perform a quick return function on the first link 24, and the second torsion spring 2257 is sleeved on the second gear shaft 224 and stably installed between the base plate 2251 and the mounting bracket 221 to achieve a stable and reliable connection.
As shown in fig. 3, the first bracket 260 of the present embodiment has the same structure as the second bracket 270, a connection block 261 is protruded from the outer side of the first bracket 260, a movable groove 262 is concavely formed in the connection block 261, a bar-shaped protruding edge 211 is protruded from the fixed frame 21, and the bar-shaped protruding edge 211 is slidably connected with the movable groove 262. Specifically, first support 260, second support 270 are installed respectively in the both sides of mount 21, and first support 260 is the same with second support 270 structure, and first support 260 rotates with bar protruding edge 211 through the activity groove 262 of connecting block 261 and is connected, and not only the atress area of contact is big, and the atress is even and rotate the stationarity good, effectively avoids producing unnecessary vibration and noise at the rotation in-process moreover, rotates the flexibility good.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the fixing frame 21 of the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks 280 arranged in a rectangular array on the back surface thereof, and the assembly seat 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning slots 110 matching with the positioning blocks 280. Specifically, as preferred, locating piece 280, constant head tank 110 are provided with four and are the rectangular array and arrange, and mount 21 corresponds through four locating pieces 280 and stably places in four constant head tanks 110, realizes that mount 21 stabilizes and installs in assembly seat 1, and the location is effectual.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the fixing frame 21 of the present embodiment is provided with a first connecting hole 212 and a second connecting hole 213 at two sides, and the assembly base 1 is respectively provided with a first mounting base 120 matching with the first connecting hole 212 and a second mounting base 130 matching with the second connecting hole 213. Specifically, one mounting screw correspondingly penetrates through the first connecting hole 212 and then is in threaded connection with the first mounting seat 120, and the other mounting screw correspondingly penetrates through the second connecting hole 213 and then is in threaded connection with the second mounting seat 130, so that the fixing frame 21 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 1, and the mounting operation is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the first bracket 260 and the second bracket 270 of the present embodiment are each provided with a plurality of assembly holes 29, and the upper cover plate 4 and the lower cover plate 5 are each provided with a plurality of threaded holes 7 matching with the assembly holes 29. Specifically, the first bracket 26 is correspondingly matched with the plurality of threaded holes 7 of the upper cover plate 4 through the plurality of assembly holes 29, the second bracket 27 is correspondingly matched with the plurality of threaded holes 7 of the lower cover plate 5 through the plurality of assembly holes 29, the first bracket 26 is fixedly connected with the upper cover plate 4 through screws, and the second bracket 27 is fixedly connected with the lower cover plate 5, so that the connection firmness is good.
Referring to fig. 4-13, the present invention provides a technical solution: a damping buffer hinge comprises two connecting pieces 10 with parallel long sides and the largest surfaces on two sides being coplanar respectively, wherein the side walls of the connecting pieces 10 are provided with a plurality of countersunk bolt holes, one sides of the two connecting pieces 10 close to each other are fixedly provided with a plurality of staggered ring shaft sleeves 11 for hinging the two connecting pieces respectively, the plurality of ring shaft sleeves 11 are coaxial, the outer side walls of the ring shaft sleeves 11 are tangent to one sides of the two connecting pieces 10 which are coplanar, the insides of the two ring shaft sleeves 11 at the outermost ends are respectively screwed with two hinged lead screws 12, one end of one hinged lead screw 12 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a thinner collinear rod 13, the other end is coaxially provided with a collinear hole 14, the collinear rod 13 is inserted into the collinear hole 14, a damping device sleeved on the outer wall of the hinged lead screw 12 is arranged between the ring shaft sleeves 11 respectively and fixedly arranged with the two groups of connecting pieces 10, and the damping device comprises a ring sleeve 15 sleeved on the outer wall of the hinged lead screw 12; an adjusting sleeve 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ring sleeve 15, an adjusting block 17 which is vertically and slidably arranged on the side wall of one ring shaft sleeve 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the adjusting sleeve 16, a wave ring plate 18 is vertically and slidably arranged at one end of the ring sleeve 15 far away from the adjusting sleeve 16, wave ring teeth 19 meshed with the wave ring plate 18 are arranged at the end head of the other ring shaft sleeve 11, a torsion spring 20 is sleeved on the outer wall of the ring sleeve 15, one end of the torsion spring 20 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the wave ring plate 18, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly arranged on the adjusting sleeve 16, and an adjusting device for extruding the adjusting block 17 to slide and compress the torsion spring 20 on the axis of the hinged screw rod 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the hinged screw rod 12; the adjusting device comprises a thin pin shaft surface 22 arranged on the outer wall of the hinged screw rod 12, a step surface 23 is formed between the thin pin shaft surface 22 and the thicker hinged screw rod 12, the step surface 23 is contacted with the outer end of the adjusting block 17, and the wall thickness of the ring shaft sleeve 11 which is contacted with the pin shaft surface 22 on the inner side is thicker so as to meet the requirement of being matched with the thin pin shaft surface 22;
before the device is used, the device is assembled, as shown in fig. 5, wherein the upper end of the device is seen from the upper right to the lower left of fig. 5, and the front side of the device is seen from fig. 5 (as the connecting sheet 10 of the hinge of the device is provided with a plurality of different countersunk bolt holes, the mounting form of the device is enlarged, and meanwhile, the device can be mounted by turning up and down, the direction of the device is limited, and the description is only convenient);
when the device is used, the hinge is arranged on a notebook computer keyboard frame and a notebook computer display board, one end of the ring shaft sleeve 11, which exceeds the connecting sheet 10, is kept on the outer side, so that the installation surface of the notebook computer keyboard frame and the inner surface of the notebook computer display board can be positioned on the same horizontal plane when the device is opened, thereby playing a role in beauty, when the device is opened and closed, the two connecting sheets 10 drive the respective ring shaft sleeves 11 to rotate around the axes of the ring shaft sleeves 11 (a fixed reference system is not taken firstly, only the distance and the approach of the outer edges of the two connecting sheets 10 are considered), the two ring shaft sleeves 11 rotate around the hinge screw rod 12 (as shown in figures 5 and 6, wherein the hinge screw rod 12 is screwed in the ring shaft sleeves 11 on the outer side, and the ring shaft sleeve 11 on the outermost side is fixedly arranged on one of the connecting sheets 10 at the same time, so that when the connecting sheets 10 rotate, the ring shaft sleeve 11 is also driven to rotate, the ring shaft sleeve 11 rotates to drive the hinged lead screw 12 to rotate, so that the hinged lead screw 12 and the ring shaft sleeve 11 which is in threaded connection with the hinged lead screw 12 are in a relative static state, so that the hinged lead screw 12 cannot rotate with the ring shaft sleeve 11 which is in threaded connection with the hinged lead screw, and the problem that the hinged lead screw 12 is loosened and the hinge fails due to the fact that the connecting sheets 10 are opened and closed for multiple times is avoided, wherein when the ring shaft sleeves 11 which are respectively fixed by the two connecting sheets 10 rotate slowly relative to each other (the action of a notebook computer is slow), the adjusting block 17 at the upper end rotates along with the ring shaft sleeve 11 at the upper end to drive the adjusting sleeve 16 at the lower end to rotate together, the adjusting sleeve 16 rotates to drive the torsion spring 20 at the lower end to rotate by overcoming the self torsion, so that the wave ring plate 18 at the lower end of the torsion spring 20 extrudes the wave ring teeth 19 at the end of the ring shaft sleeve 11 at the lower end, the wavy annular plate 18 and the wavy annular teeth 19 at the lower end are extruded in a staggered manner, so that resistance is applied to the rotation between two adjacent annular shaft sleeves 11, the connecting piece 10 rotates to generate resistance, when the wavy annular teeth 19 and the wavy annular plate 18 are meshed again, the wavy annular teeth 19 and the wavy annular plate 18 can slide, the torsion spring 20 is recovered, the resistance of opening the notebook computer can be kept unchanged all the time, and the damping effect is achieved; when the notebook computer is started rapidly, because the rotating speed between the ring shaft sleeves 11 is too high, the wave ring plate 18 and the wave ring teeth 19 at the lower end cannot slide rapidly in time (the torsional spring 20 can generate a pressing acting force between the wave ring plate 18 and the wave ring teeth 19 at the lower end to a certain extent, and the wave ring plate 18 and the wave ring teeth 19 at the lower end rotate rapidly, so that the wave ring plate 18 and the wave ring teeth 19 at the lower end are meshed and cannot separate and unload force), the torsion of the torsional spring 20 is increased, the rotating speed of the two connecting pieces 10 is prevented, a speed limiting effect is achieved, and the situation that the display panel of the notebook computer impacts the keyboard frame of the notebook computer or other external objects is avoided; further, when the required resistance is larger, as long as the hinged screw rods 12 are adjusted to continuously slide towards the inside of the ring shaft sleeve 11, so that the adjusting blocks 17 are extruded through the step surfaces 23, the adjusting blocks 17 are made to approach the wavy ring teeth 19, the adjusting blocks 17 move downwards, the ring sleeve 15 moves downwards and slides into the ring shaft sleeve 11 at the lower end, the distance between the torsion springs 20 is further shortened, the torsion springs 20 can be vertically reduced by the telescopic space, the torsion force of the torsion springs 20 is increased, the wavy ring plates 18 and the wavy ring teeth 19 are pressed more tightly, the pin shaft surfaces 22 enable the hinged screw rods 12 not to be affected and interfered by the adjusting blocks 17 when the hinged screw rods 12 are assembled, then the two hinged screw rods 12 can be coaxially connected through the coaxial rods 13 and the coaxial holes 14, axial deviation of the two hinged screw rods 12 is avoided, two connecting plates 10 shake, the problem that the ring shaft sleeves 11 are jammed is caused is solved, and multiple high and low-fluctuating teeth are meshed according to the wavy ring teeth 18 and the wavy ring teeth 19, so that the middle stopping point can be suitable for opening of the notebook computer display panel, and the notebook computer display panel can be suitable for opening and the notebook computer, thereby improving the applicability of the notebook computer;
according to the invention, through the action of the damping device between the two ring shaft sleeves 11, the adjusting sleeve 16 and the adjusting block 17 at the upper end of the damping device slowly rotate along with the action of the ring shaft sleeve 11 at the upper end, so that the upper end of the torsion spring 20 rotates, and the lower end of the torsion spring is subjected to the fluctuating height pressure of the wavy ring teeth 19 and the wavy ring plates 18 at the upper end of the ring shaft sleeve 11 at the lower layer, so that the torsion spring 20 is blocked in rotation, and is subjected to the rotation resistance, and the rotation between two adjacent ring shaft sleeves 11 is blocked, so that the damping effect is achieved, and the damping is formed; when the two annular shaft sleeves 11 rotate rapidly, the wavy annular teeth 19 and the wavy annular plates 18 are not separated rapidly, so that the torsion spring 20 is always in a rotating power-accumulating state, the rotating torque of the hinge is increased, the connecting piece 10 is prevented from being opened, and the notebook computer is prevented from being damaged due to sudden rapid opening and closing or from being impacted by other obstacles in the opening range.
As a further scheme of the invention, the damping and buffering hinge production equipment comprises a positioning plate 25 with a groove, a plurality of positioning pins 26 which are arranged in a crossed manner and are positioned in countersunk bolt holes in the side walls of connecting pieces 10 are fixedly arranged in the positioning plate 25, the upper ends of the positioning pins 26 are arranged in a spherical shape, the symmetrical outer side walls of the positioning plate 25 are respectively provided with a pressing frame 27 for applying pressure to the connecting pieces 10 to fix the connecting pieces 10 in a rotating manner through a support, the lower ends of the two pressing frames 27 are respectively and fixedly provided with an angle frame 28, a same telescopic rod 29 is rotatably arranged between the two angle frames 28, the outer side wall of the telescopic rod 29 is fixedly provided with a same hydraulic cylinder 30 for controlling the extension and contraction of the telescopic rod 29 through the support, the upper end of the telescopic rod 29 is contacted with a plurality of frames 31, and the upper end of each frame 31 is provided with a positioning mechanism for vertically positioning the two connecting pieces 10; the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning frame 32 with a wedge-shaped upper end side wall, the upper end side wall of the positioning frame 32 can be clamped between two nearest ring shaft sleeves 11, the positioning frame 32 is arranged on the positioning plate 25 in a sliding mode along the plane vertical direction of the positioning plate 25, the lower end of the positioning frame 32 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the sub-frame 31, a long through groove for avoiding the hinged screw rod 12 is formed in the positioning frame 32, two ends of the sub-frame 31 are provided with a lifting device for lifting the damping device, the damping device is lifted and assembled between the two ring shaft sleeves 11, and a hinge mechanism for driving the hinged screw rod 12 to rotate and moving the hinged screw rod 12 to be screwed into the inside of the ring shaft sleeve 11 between the two connecting sheets 10 is arranged on the side wall of the positioning plate 25 positioned at the end of the hinged screw rod 12;
when the device is used (as shown in fig. 9, so that the upper side of the figure is the upper end of the device when looking down, the axis direction of the annular shaft sleeve 11 at the moment is the front-back direction of the device, and the description is omitted after adopting the equipment direction), firstly, two connecting pieces 10 are placed inside the positioning plate 25, and countersunk bolt holes on the connecting pieces 10 are ensured to be sleeved on the positioning pins 26 in the cross arrangement (on one hand, staggered arrangement avoids the connecting pieces 10 from being misplaced, and on the other hand, the problem that the connecting pieces 10 slightly rotate and are not accurately positioned due to the fact that the positioning pins 26 are arranged in a row is avoided), the upper end of the positioning pins 26 is arranged in a spherical shape, so that the connecting pieces 10 are conveniently placed, when the connecting pieces are placed, the hydraulic cylinder 30 is started to extend, the hydraulic cylinder 30 extends to drive the telescopic rod 29 to extend, the telescopic rod 29 extends to enable the angle frame 28 to rotate upwards, and the angle frame 28 rotates upwards to enable the pressing frame 27 to rotate downwards until the upper end of the connecting pieces 10 is pressed, and the connecting pieces are kept completely fixed; at the same time, the angle bracket 28 is rotated upwards to move the telescopic rod 29 upwards, the telescopic rod 29 moves upwards to move the sub-brackets 31 upwards, the sub-brackets 31 move upwards to lift the lifting device, so that the damping device is lifted to penetrate through the positioning plate 25 to reach the assembling position, and the hinge mechanism is started to drive the hinge screw rod 12 to penetrate through the side wall of the positioning plate 25 and to be screwed into the annular shaft sleeve 11 between the two connecting sheets 10, so that the assembling is completed.
As a further scheme of the invention, the lifting device comprises two groups of assembling blocks 35 which are arranged at the bottom end of the positioning plate 25 in a transverse sliding manner through a support, a long circular groove 36 is vertically formed in each assembling block 35, two limiting circular blocks 37 are vertically sleeved in each long circular groove 36, a limiting circular plate 38 which can prevent each limiting circular block 37 from falling to the lower end of each assembling block 35 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each limiting circular block 37, the outer walls of the two limiting circular blocks 37 are sleeved with a spring rope 39 with the same elasticity larger than that of a torsion spring 20, a fixing rod 40 used for clamping a damping device is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the center of each limiting circular block 37, a fixing hole 41 used for adapting to the fixing rod 40 is radially formed in each damping device by the wave ring plate 18 and the adjusting sleeve 16, and a lifting device used for lifting the limiting circular blocks 37 is fixedly arranged on the plane in the assembling blocks 35 at the upper ends of the bracket 31; the jacking device comprises a triangular block 42 fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the sub-frames 31 in the assembly block 35, the triangular block 42 and the sub-frames 31 are provided with avoidance long through grooves for enabling the fixing rod 40 to slide into the sub-frames 31, the side wall of the lower end of the limiting round block 37 is provided with an inclined surface for matching with the inclined surface of the triangular block 42, and the assembly block 35 is in transmission connection with a hinge mechanism capable of enabling the assembly block 35 to displace;
when the damping device is used, the bracket 31 moves upwards to move the triangular block 42 upwards, the triangular block 42 moves upwards to move the limiting round block 37 upwards along the long round groove 36 on the assembling block 35 (the side wall of the limiting round block 37 is provided with a wedge surface for matching with the inclined surface of the triangular block 42, so that the limiting round block 37 moves upwards vertically, and the limiting round plate 38 prevents the limiting round block 37 from falling to the lower end of the assembling block 35), so that the fixing rod 40 moves upwards (as shown in figures 11 and 12, the fixing rod 40 is inserted into the fixing holes 41 on the side walls of the adjusting sleeve 16 and the wave annular plate 18, so that the damping device can be lifted integrally and the adjusting block 17 is vertical to the large surface of the positioning plate 25, so that the adjusting block 17 can be accurately slid into the annular shaft sleeve 11, after the damping device is placed in place, several shelves 31 continue to move up and make two spacing blocks 37 receive the effect of triangular block 42 to move up and overcome the spring rope 39 working distance in the outside and keep away from relatively (begin to keep damping device inside torsional spring 20 in compression state, make the damping device volume littleer, thereby facilitate the installation, simultaneously damping device installation in-process pressure frame 27 also presses on connection piece 10, avoid connection piece 10 to appear shifting up, thereby lead to the unable problem that normal assembly appears to appear appearing, thereby place regulating block 17 and the wave crown plate 18 among the damping device respectively in the spout of ring axle sleeve 11 and in the wave crown gear 19 of ring axle sleeve 11, at this moment pneumatic cylinder 30 shrink and descend the lifting device (avoid interfering articulated lead screw 12 spiro union to the inside of ring axle sleeve 11), restart hinge mechanisms and accomplish the assembly with articulated lead screw 12 spiro union in the ring axle sleeve 11.
As a further scheme of the invention, the hinge mechanism comprises a push screw rod 45 which is in threaded connection with the side wall of the positioning plate 25 at the end of the hinge screw rod 12 through a support, the end of the push screw rod 45 is inserted into the end of the hinge screw rod 12 through a magnetic hexagonal rod, the side wall of the lower end of the assembling block 35 is fixedly provided with a motor support 46, the motor support 46 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the push screw rod 45, and a power device for driving the push screw rod 45 to rotationally feed is fixedly arranged on the motor support 46; the power device comprises a pushing motor 47 fixedly arranged on a motor bracket 46, a piece feeding screw rod 48 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the pushing motor 47, the piece feeding screw rod 48 is in threaded connection with the bracket on the side wall of the positioning plate 25, and the pushing screw rod 45 is in transmission connection with the piece feeding screw rod 48 through a synchronous belt;
when the damping device is used, the pushing motor 47 drives the piece feeding screw rod 48 to rotate so as to transversely slide the motor support 46 along the pushing screw rod 45 and send the assembly block 35 carrying the damping device to the upper part of the sub-frames 31, wherein the triangular block 42 and the avoidance long through grooves formed in the sub-frames 31 can enable the fixing rod 40 to slide into the range of the sub-frames 31, after the lifting device descends to complete work, the motor support 46 rotates reversely, the assembly block 35 slides out of the range of the sub-frames 31, and meanwhile, the synchronous belt drives the pushing screw rod 45 to rotate, so that the end head moves and feeds while magnetically adsorbing the hexagonal rod of the hinged screw rod 12 through being inserted in the hinged screw rod 12 (as shown in fig. 13, wherein the pushing screw rod 45 is not a full thread, when the piece feeding screw rod 48 rotates to push the assembly block 35 into the working range of the lifting device, the pushing screw rod 45 rotates idly, and when the piece feeding screw rod 48 rotates reversely, so as to complete intermittent feeding, the working efficiency is further improved), and the assembly is finished by screwing the hinged screw rod 12 into the ring shaft sleeve 11;
the invention drives the push screw rod 45 and the feed screw rod 48 to work oppositely through the forward and reverse rotation of the push motor 47, when the feed screw rod 48 pushes the limit round block 37 with the damping device to the lower end of the several sub-frames 31, the hydraulic cylinder 30 extends to enable the pressing frame 27 to press the connecting piece 10 to keep the position of the connecting piece 10 fixed, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 29 is extended and lifted by the hydraulic cylinder 30, so that the several sub-frames 31 are lifted, the several sub-frames 31 are lifted upwards through the wedge surface action of the triangular block 42 and the side wall of the limit round block 37, the damping device is lifted and released for assembly, thereby completing the device, the push motor 47 rotates reversely, so that the push screw rod 45 starts to work, the hinged screw rod 12 is screwed into the annular shaft sleeve 11, the assembly of the hinge is completed, meanwhile, the feed screw rod 48 moves outwards to assemble the damping device, thereby completing the intermittent reciprocating staggered work, thereby lightening the concentration time of feeding, and improving the production efficiency.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a damping buffering hinge, includes that two long limit are parallel and the biggest face in both sides is coplanar connection piece (10) respectively, a plurality of countersunk bolt holes, its characterized in that have been seted up to connection piece (10) lateral wall: one side, close to each other, of each of the two connecting pieces (10) is fixedly provided with a plurality of staggered annular shaft sleeves (11) used for hinging the two connecting pieces, each annular shaft sleeve (11) is coaxial, the outer side wall of each annular shaft sleeve (11) is tangent to one coplanar side of the two connecting pieces (10), the two annular shaft sleeves (11) at the outermost ends are respectively screwed with two hinged lead screws (12), one end of each hinged lead screw (12) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a thin collinear rod (13), the other end of each hinged lead screw is coaxially provided with a collinear hole (14), the collinear rods (13) are inserted into the collinear holes (14), a damping device sleeved on the outer wall of each hinged lead screw (12) is arranged between the annular shaft sleeves (11) fixedly arranged with the two connecting pieces (10), and the damping device comprises an annular sleeve (15) sleeved on the outer wall of each hinged lead screw (12); the adjustable ring is characterized in that an adjusting sleeve (16) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ring sleeve (15), an adjusting block (17) which is vertically arranged on the side wall of one ring sleeve (11) in a sliding mode is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the adjusting sleeve (16), a wave ring plate (18) is vertically arranged at one end of the ring sleeve (15) in a sliding mode and is far away from the adjusting sleeve (16), wave ring teeth (19) meshed with the wave ring plate (18) are formed in the end of the ring sleeve (11), a torsion spring (20) is sleeved on the outer wall of the ring sleeve (15), one end of the torsion spring (20) is fixedly arranged on the end face of the wave ring plate (18), the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly arranged on the adjusting sleeve (16), and an adjusting device used for extruding the adjusting block (17) to compress the torsion spring (20) on the axis of the hinged screw rod (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the hinged screw rod (12).
2. The damped cushioning hinge of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device comprises a thin pin shaft surface (22) arranged on the outer wall of the hinged screw rod (12), a step surface (23) is formed between the thin pin shaft surface (22) and the thick hinged screw rod (12), the step surface (23) is in contact with the outer end of the adjusting block (17), and the inner side of the pin shaft surface (22) in contact with the pin shaft surface is matched with the thin pin shaft surface (22) in wall thickness of the ring shaft sleeve (11).
3. A damping and buffering hinge production device, which is suitable for the damping and buffering hinge of any one of claims 1-2, and is characterized in that: including taking notched locating plate (25), locating plate (25) inside fixed locating pin (26) that are located the countersunk head bolt hole of connection piece (10) lateral wall that is provided with a plurality of cross arrangements, locating pin (26) upper end sets to the ball shape, locating plate (25) symmetry lateral wall is provided with respectively through the support rotation and is used for exerting pressure the pressure frame (27) of fixed connection piece (10) to connection piece (10), two pressure frame (27) lower extreme is all fixed and is provided with angle frame (28), two it is provided with same telescopic link (29) to rotate between angle frame (28), telescopic link (29) lateral wall is provided with same root through the support is used for controlling pneumatic cylinder (30) that telescopic link (29) extension and shrink, telescopic link (29) upper end contact has several sub-frames (31), several sub-frames (31) upper end is provided with the positioning mechanism who is used for two connection pieces of vertical location (10).
4. The apparatus for producing a damped cushioning hinge of claim 3 wherein: the positioning mechanism comprises a wedge-shaped positioning frame (32) arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the positioning frame (32), the side wall of the upper end of the positioning frame (32) can be clamped between two nearest ring shaft sleeves (11), the positioning frame (32) is arranged on the positioning plate (25) in a sliding mode along the plane vertical direction of the positioning plate (25), the lower end of the positioning frame (32) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of a bracket (31), a long through groove used for avoiding the hinged lead screw (12) is formed in the positioning frame (32), lifting damping devices are arranged at the two ends of the bracket (31) and are used for lifting, the damping devices are lifted and assembled between the two ring shaft sleeves (11), and a lifting mechanism used for driving the hinged lead screw (12) to rotate and move and screwing the hinged lead screw (12) into the ring shaft sleeves (11) between the two connecting pieces (10) is arranged on the side wall of the positioning plate (25) located at the end of the hinged lead screw (12).
5. The apparatus for producing a damped cushioning hinge of claim 4 wherein: the lifting device includes that two sets ofly set up assembly piece (35) in locating plate (25) bottom through support lateral sliding, assembly piece (35) inside vertical has seted up rectangular groove (36), the inside vertical cover of rectangular groove (36) is equipped with two spacing rounds (37), every spacing round (37) upper end is fixed to be provided with can prevent that spacing round (37) from dropping spacing plectane (38) of assembly piece (35) lower extreme, two spacing round (37) outer wall cover is equipped with spring rope (39) that same root elasticity is greater than torsional spring (20) elasticity, every spacing round (37) central authorities all coaxial fixed be provided with dead lever (40) that are used for pressing from both sides to get damping device, every group wave ring board (18) and adjusting collar (16) radially offer fixed orifices (41) that are used for adaptation dead lever (40) among the damping device, several shelves (31) upper end is located and fixes the jacking device that is used for jacking spacing round (37) on assembly piece (35) inside plane.
6. The apparatus for producing a damped cushioning hinge of claim 5, wherein: jacking device is including fixed three hornblocks (42) that set up on assembling piece (35) inside several sub-frame (31) up end, offer on three hornblocks (42) and several sub-frame (31) and be used for letting dead lever (40) slip into several sub-frame (31) scope dodge long logical groove, the inclined plane that is used for cooperation three hornblocks (42) inclined plane is offered to spacing circle piece (37) lower extreme lateral wall, assembling piece (35) transmission connection is in the hinge mechanism that can make assembling piece (35) carry out the displacement.
7. The apparatus for producing a damped cushioning hinge of claim 6, wherein: the hinge mechanism comprises a push screw rod (45) which is connected with the side wall of a positioning plate (25) at the end of a hinge screw rod (12) in a threaded mode through a support, the end of the push screw rod (45) is inserted into the end of the hinge screw rod (12) through a magnetic hexagonal rod, a motor support (46) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower end of an assembly block (35), the motor support (46) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the push screw rod (45), and a power device which is used for driving the push screw rod (45) to rotate and feed is fixedly arranged on the motor support (46).
8. The apparatus for producing a damped cushioning hinge of claim 7 wherein: the power device comprises a push motor (47) fixedly arranged on a motor support (46), a piece feeding screw rod (48) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the push motor (47), the piece feeding screw rod (48) is in threaded connection with a support on the side wall of the positioning plate (25), and the push screw rod (45) is in transmission connection with the piece feeding screw rod (48) through a synchronous belt.
CN202210193069.5A 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Damping buffering hinge and production equipment thereof Active CN114562510B (en)

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CN202210193069.5A CN114562510B (en) 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Damping buffering hinge and production equipment thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114754066B (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-11-01 荣耀终端有限公司 Damping mechanism and electronic equipment

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KR20030076863A (en) * 2002-03-23 2003-09-29 정순자 Buffer of a hinge to open and shut a door
CN1692212A (en) * 2002-10-07 2005-11-02 世纪住工股份有限公司 Automatic winding screen device
CN101876227A (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-11-03 陈建竹 Door spindle hinging device capable of adjusting torsion
CN102240904A (en) * 2011-06-28 2011-11-16 合肥兴科石化设备技术有限责任公司 Automatic assembling machine for automobile door hinge
CN102401001A (en) * 2010-09-07 2012-04-04 笠源科技股份有限公司 Hinge apparatus with adjustable torsion
CN107083886A (en) * 2016-02-15 2017-08-22 笠源科技股份有限公司 The combined hinge assembly of torsion-adjustable and adjustable door Slow Close speed
CN209891920U (en) * 2019-02-14 2020-01-03 周兆恒 Adjustable buffering hinge

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030076863A (en) * 2002-03-23 2003-09-29 정순자 Buffer of a hinge to open and shut a door
CN1692212A (en) * 2002-10-07 2005-11-02 世纪住工股份有限公司 Automatic winding screen device
CN101876227A (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-11-03 陈建竹 Door spindle hinging device capable of adjusting torsion
CN102401001A (en) * 2010-09-07 2012-04-04 笠源科技股份有限公司 Hinge apparatus with adjustable torsion
CN102240904A (en) * 2011-06-28 2011-11-16 合肥兴科石化设备技术有限责任公司 Automatic assembling machine for automobile door hinge
CN107083886A (en) * 2016-02-15 2017-08-22 笠源科技股份有限公司 The combined hinge assembly of torsion-adjustable and adjustable door Slow Close speed
CN209891920U (en) * 2019-02-14 2020-01-03 周兆恒 Adjustable buffering hinge

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