CN114557471A - Method for reducing falling tendency of combustion cone of fine cigarette - Google Patents
Method for reducing falling tendency of combustion cone of fine cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114557471A CN114557471A CN202210333214.5A CN202210333214A CN114557471A CN 114557471 A CN114557471 A CN 114557471A CN 202210333214 A CN202210333214 A CN 202210333214A CN 114557471 A CN114557471 A CN 114557471A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- tobacco
- moisture
- combustion
- fine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 235000019265 sodium DL-malate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001394 sodium malate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- WPUMTJGUQUYPIV-JIZZDEOASA-L disodium (S)-malate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O WPUMTJGUQUYPIV-JIZZDEOASA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001415 potassium malate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SVICABYXKQIXBM-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium malate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)CC([O-])=O SVICABYXKQIXBM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011033 potassium malate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001790 sodium citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L malate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)CC([O-])=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004701 malic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XXUZFRDUEGQHOV-UHFFFAOYSA-J strontium ranelate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[Sr+2].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)C=1SC(C([O-])=O)=C(CC([O-])=O)C=1C#N XXUZFRDUEGQHOV-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/12—Steaming, curing, or flavouring tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/04—Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a method for reducing the falling head tendency of a combustion cone of a fine cigarette, wherein a single cigarette is formed by wrapping tobacco shreds with cigarette paper to form a clean tobacco shred cigarette section, then the clean tobacco shred cigarette section is formed by connecting tipping paper and a filter stick, and the moisture of the finished tobacco shreds is adjusted to be 12.4-12.9%; the cigarette paper has a fixed weight of 30-40g/m2(ii) a The cigarette paper contains 0.6-1.5% of combustion improver by mass. According to the method for reducing the falling head tendency of the combustion cone of the fine cigarette, the falling head tendency of the combustion cone can be greatly reduced by adjusting the moisture of finished tobacco shreds, controlling the quantification of cigarette paper and controlling the content of a combustion improver in the cigarette paper, so that the combustion state of the fine cigarette is improved, and the quality of the fine cigarette is improvedThe amount level.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of tobacco, in particular to a method for reducing the falling tendency of a combustion cone of a fine cigarette.
Background
Fine cigarettes (slim cigarettes) are increasingly popular with consumers and are accepted in the market. In 2014, in the 'notice on the regulation and the support of the development of the fine cigarette' issued by the national tobacco agency, the circumference standard of the fine cigarette is specified to be 17 +/-1 mm, and the tar content is not higher than 8 mg/cigarette.
The fine cigarette has the advantages that the circumference of the cigarette is small, the length-diameter ratio of the fine cigarette is large, the tobacco shred ratio is small, the cigarette paper/tobacco shred ratio is large, the suction resistance is large, the defects of combustion cone falling and the like easily occur in the smoking process, the cigarette combustion cone falling can interrupt smoking of the cigarette, and the acceptance of consumers to cigarette brands is reduced; meanwhile, when the cigarette is in static combustion, the average volume of the combustion cone of the fine cigarette is obviously higher than that of the conventional cigarette, and the defects seriously restrict the rapid development of the fine cigarette.
At present, the research on improving the combustion state of the fine cigarettes mostly lies in the aspect of tobacco shred structures, the combustion uniformity is improved by improving the proportion of medium and short tobacco shreds of the tobacco shreds, but the effect is not obvious.
Therefore, how to reduce the falling tendency of the combustion cone of the fine cigarette so as to ensure the smoking quality of the cigarette is a technical problem to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a method for reducing the falling tendency of the combustion cone of the fine cigarette; according to the method for reducing the falling head tendency of the combustion cone of the fine cigarette, the falling head tendency of the combustion cone can be greatly reduced by adjusting the moisture of finished tobacco shreds, controlling the quantification of cigarette paper and controlling the content of a combustion improver in the cigarette paper, so that the combustion state of the fine cigarette is improved, and the quality level of the fine cigarette is improved.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a method for reducing the falling head tendency of the combustion cone of a fine cigarette comprises the steps that a single cigarette is formed by wrapping tobacco shreds with cigarette paper to form a clean tobacco shred cigarette section, then the clean tobacco shred cigarette section is connected with a filter stick through tipping paper, and the moisture of the finished tobacco shreds is adjusted to be 12.4-12.9%;
the cigarette paper has a fixed weight of 30-40g/m2；
The cigarette paper contains 0.6-1.5% of combustion improver by mass.
Preferably, the moisture of the finished cut tobacco is adjusted by increasing the moisture of the cut tobacco which is not dried after moisture regain by 0.3-0.7%.
Preferably, the moisture of the tobacco shreds which are not dried after moisture regain is improved by 0.3-0.7%, so that the moisture of the tobacco shreds after drying is improved by 0.2-0.6%, and the moisture of the finished tobacco shreds is 12.4-12.9%.
Preferably, the combustion improver is one or more of potassium citrate, sodium citrate or malate.
Preferably, the malate is any one or more of potassium malate and sodium malate.
Preferably, the wrapper used has a basis weight of 32-40g/m2。
The application provides a method for reducing the falling head tendency of a combustion cone of a fine cigarette, which can greatly reduce the falling head tendency of the combustion cone by adjusting the moisture of finished tobacco shreds, controlling the quantification of cigarette paper and controlling the content of a combustion improver in the cigarette paper, thereby improving the combustion state of the fine cigarette and improving the quality level of the fine cigarette.
Specifically, the moisture of the finished cut tobacco is firstly adjusted to 12.4-12.9%, and other process steps of the cut tobacco are the same as those of the conventional steps. When the moisture of the finished cut tobacco is adjusted to 12.4%, the inclination of the combustion cone falling head of the fine cigarette is reduced by 2.5%, and when the moisture of the finished cut tobacco is adjusted to 12.9%, the inclination of the combustion cone falling head is reduced by 5.0%, and the average reduction is 3.75%.
And then wrapping finished tobacco shreds with cigarette paper to form a clean tobacco cigarette section, and connecting the clean tobacco cigarette section with the filter stick through tipping paper to form a single cigarette. The cigarette paper has a fixed weight of 30-40g/m2Preferably 32 to 40g/m2. And the mass percentage of the combustion improver contained in the cigarette paper is controlled to be 0.6-1.5% (the mass of the added combustion improver accounts for the mass of the cigarette paper). The combustion improver can be any one or more of potassium citrate, sodium citrate or malate, wherein the malate is any one or more of potassium malate and sodium malate.
Wherein, when the fixed quantity of the cigarette paper of the ramuscule cigarette is 30-40g, the head falling defect can be obviously improved and can be reduced by 3.75 percent on the original basis. When the mass percentage of the combustion improver contained in the cigarette paper is 0.6-1.5%, the problem of head falling defect caused by the fact that the combustion of the tobacco shreds is not matched with that of the cigarette paper can be avoided. The method can reduce the head falling defect of the combustion cone of the fine cigarette by 3.75 percent on average by controlling the content range of the combustion improver. When the cigarette paper ration and the combustion improver content are changed simultaneously, namely the tobacco shreds are rolled, the cigarette paper ration is increased to 40g, and the combustion improver content is reduced to 0.6%, the defect of the falling end of the cigarette combustion cone can be reduced by 6.25% on the original basis.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Preparation of fine cigarette and cone falling head inclination detection experiment
The tobacco shreds are prepared from the tobacco leaves of the cigarette brand A normal formula in Hubei through slicing, loosening and dampening, moistening the tobacco leaves, storing the tobacco leaves, shredding, dampening, drying and perfuming.
And then wrapping finished tobacco shreds (coiled by a PROTOS (tobacco shred and tobacco shred on the fly) by using cigarette paper to form a tobacco clean shred section, and then connecting the tobacco clean shred section with the filter stick by using tipping paper to form a single cigarette.
In the process, the moisture of the cut tobacco which is not dried after moisture regain is increased by 0.3-0.7%, so that the moisture of the cut tobacco after drying is increased by 0.2-0.6%, and the moisture of the finished cut tobacco is 12.4-12.9%;
the cigarette paper has a fixed weight of 30-40g/m2；
The cigarette paper contains 0.6-1.5% of combustion improver. The combustion improver comprises: the weight ratio of sodium citrate to potassium malate to sodium malate is 6:2:1: 1.
The cone falling head inclination detection experiment simulates the behavior of a consumer in flicking cigarette ash in a flicking mode through a mechanical device and a single-channel smoking machine, acts on cigarettes in a standard smoking mode, and tests the percentage of the number of cigarettes with a combustion cone falling head phenomenon to the number of tested samples so as to represent the combustion cone falling head inclination of the cigarettes. And detecting 40 in each group, repeatedly detecting one group, detecting 80 in total, and dividing the falling head number in the detection sample by 80 and multiplying by 100% to obtain the falling head tendency of the combustion cone of the group of samples when each bullet is sucked once in the detection process.
Testing an instrument: cigarette burning cone falling head inclination tester
And (3) testing conditions are as follows: the test atmosphere should comply with the regulations of GB/T16447.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
the falling head tendency of the cigarette combustion cone detected by different finished tobacco moisture content samples is shown in the following table:
secondly, the cigarette falling head inclination detection results of different quantitative cigarette paper are shown in the following table:
thirdly, the cigarette paper with the same kind of combustion improver and different combustion improver contents has the cigarette falling head inclination detection result, as shown in the following table 3
Fourthly, samples of finished cut tobacco moisture content, cigarette paper quantification and combustion improver content are controlled simultaneously,
the previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. A method for reducing the tendency of the combustion cone falling head of a fine cigarette, wherein a single cigarette is formed by wrapping tobacco shreds with cigarette paper to form a clean tobacco shred cigarette section, and then connecting the clean tobacco shred cigarette section with a filter stick through tipping paper, and is characterized in that the moisture of the finished tobacco shreds is adjusted to be 12.4-12.9%;
the cigarette paper has a fixed weight of 30-40g/m2；
The cigarette paper contains 0.6-1.5% of combustion improver by mass.
2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the moisture of the finished tobacco is adjusted by increasing the moisture of the tobacco which has not been dried after moisture regain by 0.3-0.7%.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the moisture of the cut tobacco which is not dried after moisture regain is increased by 0.3-0.7%, so that the moisture of the cut tobacco after drying is increased by 0.2-0.6%, and the moisture of the finished cut tobacco is increased by 12.4-12.9%.
4. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the combustion improver is any one or more of potassium citrate, sodium citrate or malate.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the malate salt is selected from the group consisting of potassium malate and sodium malate.
6. A method according to claim 1, wherein the wrapper used has a basis weight of from 32 to 40g/m2。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210333214.5A CN114557471A (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Method for reducing falling tendency of combustion cone of fine cigarette |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210333214.5A CN114557471A (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Method for reducing falling tendency of combustion cone of fine cigarette |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114557471A true CN114557471A (en) | 2022-05-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210333214.5A Pending CN114557471A (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Method for reducing falling tendency of combustion cone of fine cigarette |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114557471A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006191814A (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2006-07-27 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Cigarette |
| CN106592337A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-04-26 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette paper for thin cigarette and application of cigarette paper |
| CN106638151A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-05-10 | 中烟摩迪(江门)纸业有限公司 | Improved ash-packaged cigarette paper and production method thereof |
| CN111021144A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2020-04-17 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Composite combustion regulator, flame retardant additive and cigarette paper and fine cigarette prepared from composite combustion regulator and flame retardant additive |
-
2022
- 2022-03-31 CN CN202210333214.5A patent/CN114557471A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006191814A (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2006-07-27 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Cigarette |
| CN106638151A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-05-10 | 中烟摩迪(江门)纸业有限公司 | Improved ash-packaged cigarette paper and production method thereof |
| CN106592337A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-04-26 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette paper for thin cigarette and application of cigarette paper |
| CN111021144A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2020-04-17 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Composite combustion regulator, flame retardant additive and cigarette paper and fine cigarette prepared from composite combustion regulator and flame retardant additive |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| 喻赛波;谭超;王诗太;郭学民;金勇;范红梅;谭海风;李克;陈潜;刘琦;: "烟丝含水率对细支卷烟的影响" * |
| 喻赛波等: "细支卷烟燃烧锥落头倾向的影响因素" * |
| 喻赛波等: "细支卷烟燃烧锥落头倾向的影响因素", 《烟草科技》 * |
| 李斌;马新玲;刘向真;秦国鑫;李志刚;王兵;: "卷烟燃烧锥受力分析与落头倾向检测方法" * |
| 韩路等: "卷烟纸参数对细支卷烟燃烧锥落头倾向的影响" * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220531 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |