CN114525567A - Auxiliary anode with automatically adjustable length for interior of carriage - Google Patents

Auxiliary anode with automatically adjustable length for interior of carriage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114525567A
CN114525567A CN202210229145.3A CN202210229145A CN114525567A CN 114525567 A CN114525567 A CN 114525567A CN 202210229145 A CN202210229145 A CN 202210229145A CN 114525567 A CN114525567 A CN 114525567A
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China
Prior art keywords
flange
auxiliary anode
pulley
air cylinder
circular tube
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CN202210229145.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114525567B (en
Inventor
叶寒
刘军
文华
贾子龙
高艺
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Nanchang University
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Nanchang University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D13/00Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
    • C25D13/22Servicing or operating apparatus or multistep processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D13/00Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
    • C25D13/12Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process characterised by the article coated
    • C25D13/14Tubes; Rings; Hollow bodies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of automobile manufacturing, and particularly relates to an auxiliary anode with automatically adjustable length for the interior of a carriage, which comprises an air cylinder support frame, an air cylinder pulley, an air cylinder, a square pipe, a connecting circular pipe pulley, an auxiliary anode fixed end and an auxiliary anode moving end, wherein the air cylinder support frame is arranged at the top of the square pipe; the connecting circular tube is connected with an auxiliary anode fixing end which is connected with an auxiliary anode moving end; the invention solves the problem of inconvenient operation when hanging the film manually through the automatically adjustable auxiliary anode, and simultaneously can adjust the length of the auxiliary anode according to the actual requirement of electroplating, thereby solving the problem of insufficient paint film thickness when electroplating.

Description

Auxiliary anode with automatically adjustable length for interior of carriage
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of automobile manufacturing, and particularly relates to an auxiliary anode with automatically adjustable length for the interior of a carriage.
Background
The electrophoretic coating is widely applied to paint film coating of parts such as carriages in the automobile industry, and an auxiliary anode needs to be placed in the carriage to meet the thickness requirement of an electrophoretic coating film layer in an inner cavity of an automobile body due to the shielding effect of a dry metal electric field. The traditional auxiliary anode is hung on the anode in a manual mode, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased. In addition, the length of the carriage inner cavity is inconsistent due to different vehicle types, which can lead to the insufficient paint film thickness of the auxiliary anode designed according to a short carriage on the front plate of the carriage, and an auxiliary anode which can automatically stretch and contract and can be integrated with a manipulator needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the auxiliary anode with the automatically adjustable length for the interior of the carriage, and the problem of insufficient coating thickness of the carriage front plate caused by inconsistent lengths of inner cavities of different vehicle types is solved through the automatically telescopic auxiliary anode.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an auxiliary anode with automatically adjustable length for the interior of a carriage comprises an air cylinder support frame, an air cylinder pulley, an air cylinder, a square tube, a connecting circular tube pulley, an auxiliary anode fixing end and an auxiliary anode moving end, wherein the air cylinder support frame is arranged at the top of the square tube; the connecting circular tube is connected with the auxiliary anode fixed end, and the auxiliary anode fixed end is connected with the auxiliary anode moving end.
The auxiliary anode fixed end comprises a first flange, a second flange, a fixed end inner circular tube, a fixed end outer sector surface, a fixed guide pillar, a pulley flange and a bottom supporting wheel, the first flange and the second flange are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixed end inner circular tube, the pulley flange is arranged at the right part of the middle part in the fixed end inner circular tube, the upper part and the lower part in the fixed end inner circular tube are respectively provided with a fixed guide pillar, the left end of the fixed guide pillar is connected with the first flange, and the fixed guide pillar penetrates through the pulley flange and penetrates out of the second flange at the right end; the lower part of No. two flanges is equipped with two bottom sprag wheels, the outer fan-shaped face evenly distributed of stiff end is on the right-hand member outer wall of pipe in the stiff end.
The auxiliary anode moving end comprises a third flange, a fourth flange, a moving end inner circular tube, a moving end outer sector surface, a push-out guide pillar, a push-out flange and an upper supporting wheel, the moving end inner circular tube is formed by welding a large inner circular tube and a small inner circular tube with different diameters with the fourth flange, and the moving end outer sector surface is uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the large inner circular tube; the left side of the inner circular tube of the moving end is provided with a third flange, the upper portion of the third flange is provided with two upper supporting wheels, and the two ends of the push-out guide pillar are connected with the third flange and the push-out flange respectively.
The structure of the flange with the pulley is in a shape like a Chinese character '1', via holes penetrating through the fixed guide pillars are respectively formed in two ends of the flange with the pulley, and the pulley is arranged in the middle of the flange with the pulley.
The pushing flange structure is cross-shaped, four ends and the center of the pushing flange are respectively provided with a through hole, and the fixed guide pillar penetrates through two holes in the vertical direction of the flange and the third flange.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention solves the problem of inconvenient manual hanging operation through mechanized operation, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and can adjust the position of the auxiliary anode according to the actual electroplating requirement of the electroplating carriage, thereby avoiding the problem of insufficient electrophoretic coating thickness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a fixed end construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the fixed end of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the mobile end of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the pulley flange configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a rear view of the present invention with the steel cord attached;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the top of the cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of the push-out flange of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a cylinder support frame, 2 an air cylinder pulley, 3 an air cylinder, 4 square tubes, 5 round connecting tubes, 6 round connecting tube pulleys, 7 auxiliary anode fixing ends, 8 auxiliary anode moving ends, 711 a flange, 712 a flange, 702 fixed end inner round tubes, 703 fixed end outer sector surfaces, 704 fixed guide columns, 705 pulley-carrying flanges, 706 bottom supporting wheels, 811 third flanges, 812 fourth flanges, 802 moving end inner round tubes, 803 moving end outer sector surfaces, 804 pushing guide columns, 805 pushing flanges and 806 upper supporting wheels.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
An auxiliary anode with automatically adjustable length for the interior of a carriage comprises an air cylinder support frame 1, an air cylinder pulley 2, an air cylinder 3, a square pipe 4, a connecting circular pipe 5, a connecting circular pipe pulley 6, an auxiliary anode fixed end 7 and an auxiliary anode moving end 8, wherein the air cylinder support frame 1 is arranged at the top of the square pipe 4, the air cylinder support pulley 2 is arranged at the top of the air cylinder support frame 1, the air cylinder 3 is arranged at the middle lower part of the air cylinder support frame 1, the connecting circular pipe 5 is welded at the bottom of the square pipe 4, and the connecting circular pipe pulley 6 is arranged between the square pipe 4 and the connecting circular pipe 5; connect pipe 5 and auxiliary anode stiff end 7 and be connected, auxiliary anode stiff end 7 removes end 8 with auxiliary anode and links to each other.
The auxiliary anode fixing end 7 comprises a first flange 711, a second flange 712, a fixing end inner circular tube 702, a fixing end outer sector surface 703, a fixing guide pillar 704, a pulley flange 705 and a bottom supporting wheel 706, wherein the first flange 711 and the second flange 712 are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixing end inner circular tube 702, the pulley flange 705 is arranged close to the right in the middle of the fixing end inner circular tube 702, the upper part and the lower part of the fixing end inner circular tube 702 are respectively provided with one fixing guide pillar 704, the left end of the fixing guide pillar 704 is connected with the first flange 711, and the fixing guide pillar 704 penetrates through the pulley flange 705 and penetrates out of the second flange 712 at the right end; the lower part of the second flange 712 is provided with two bottom support wheels 706, and the outer sector surface 703 of the fixed end is uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the right end of the inner circular tube 702 of the fixed end.
The auxiliary anode moving end 8 comprises a third flange 811, a fourth flange 812, a moving end inner circular tube 802, a moving end outer sector surface 803, a push-out guide pillar 804, a push-out flange 805 and an upper supporting wheel 806, wherein the moving end inner circular tube 802 is formed by welding two large and small inner circular tubes with different diameters and the fourth flange 812, and the moving end outer sector surface 803 is uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the large inner circular tube; a third flange 811 is arranged on the left side of the inner circular tube 802 at the moving end, two upper supporting wheels 806 are arranged on the upper portion of the third flange 811, and two ends of the push-out guide pillar 804 are respectively connected with the third flange 811 and the push-out flange 805; by providing the bottom support wheel 706 at the lower portion of the outer portion of the fixed end 7 of the auxiliary anode and the upper support wheel 806 at the upper portion of the outer portion of the moving end 8 of the auxiliary anode, the blocking phenomenon caused by the change of the center of gravity when the auxiliary anode is extended or retracted can be reduced.
The structure of the pulley flange 705 is 1-shaped, through holes penetrating through the fixing guide posts 704 are respectively formed in two ends of the pulley flange 705, and pulleys are arranged in the middle of the pulley flange 705.
The structure of the push-out flange 805 is cross-shaped, through holes are respectively formed in the four ends and the center of the push-out flange 805, and the fixed guide post 704 penetrates through two holes in the vertical direction of the push-out flange 805 and the third flange 811; the auxiliary anode moving end 8 is allowed to be displaced along the fixed guide post 704 within the tube of the auxiliary anode fixing end 7 by passing through the fixed guide post 704 on the push-out flange 805 and the third flange 811.
The working principle is as follows:
when the steel cable pushing device is used, a steel cable is placed into the cylinder pulley 2, the steel cable close to one side of the cylinder support frame 1 is provided with a buckle and is connected with the cylinder 3, the steel cable extends vertically and downwards, two groups of pulleys are used for vertically penetrating through the connecting circular tube pulley 6 after being steered twice, one group of pulleys are arranged below the connecting circular tube pulley 6 to enable the steel cable to horizontally extend into the connecting circular tube 5 after being steered, the steel cable continuously extends through a central through hole of the pushing-out flange 805, the steel cable close to the lower portion of the central through hole of the pushing-out flange 805 is provided with a buckle and is connected with the pushing-out flange 805, and finally the steel cable is intersected at the pulley with the pulley flange 705.
When the cylinder 3 moves upwards, the steel cable connected with the cylinder 3 is driven to move upwards, and the steel cable connected with the push-out flange 805 is driven to move rightwards, so that the auxiliary anode moving end 8 integrally moves rightwards, and the extending movement of the auxiliary anode moving end 8 is realized.
When the cylinder 3 moves downwards, the steel cable connected with the cylinder 3 is driven to move downwards, and the steel cable connected with the push-out flange 805 is driven to move leftwards, so that the auxiliary anode moving end 8 integrally moves leftwards, and the retraction movement of the auxiliary anode moving end 8 is realized.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the structure of the present invention in any way. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a length automatic adjustable auxiliary anode for inside carriage which characterized in that: the device comprises an air cylinder support frame (1), an air cylinder pulley (2), an air cylinder (3), a square pipe (4), a connecting circular pipe (5), a connecting circular pipe pulley (6), an auxiliary anode fixing end (7) and an auxiliary anode moving end (8), wherein the air cylinder support frame (1) is arranged at the top of the square pipe (4), the air cylinder support pulley (2) is arranged at the top of the air cylinder support frame (1), the air cylinder (3) is arranged at the middle lower part of the air cylinder support (1), the connecting circular pipe (5) is welded at the bottom of the square pipe (4), and the connecting circular pipe pulley (6) is arranged between the square pipe (4) and the connecting circular pipe (5); connect pipe (5) and be connected with auxiliary anode stiff end (7), auxiliary anode stiff end (7) remove end (8) with auxiliary anode and link to each other.
2. An auxiliary anode with automatically adjustable length for use inside a vehicle cabin according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary anode fixing end (7) comprises a first flange (711), a second flange (712), a fixing end inner circular tube (702), a fixing end outer sector surface (703), a fixing guide pillar (704), a pulley flange (705) and a bottom supporting wheel (706), wherein the first flange (711) and the second flange (712) are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixing end inner circular tube (702), the pulley flange (705) is arranged close to the right in the middle of the fixing end inner circular tube (702), the upper portion and the lower portion of the fixing end inner circular tube (702) are respectively provided with one fixing guide pillar (704), the left end of the fixing guide pillar (704) is connected with the first flange (711), and the fixing guide pillar (704) penetrates through the pulley flange (705) and penetrates out of the second flange (712) at the right end; the lower part of No. two flanges (712) is equipped with two bottom sprag wheels (706), the outer fan-shaped face of stiff end (703) evenly distributed is on the right-hand member outer wall of pipe (702) in the stiff end.
3. An auxiliary anode with automatically adjustable length for use inside a vehicle cabin according to claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary anode moving end (8) comprises a third flange (811), a fourth flange (812), a moving end inner circular tube (802), a moving end outer sector surface (803), a push-out guide pillar (804), a push-out flange (805) and an upper supporting wheel (806), the moving end inner circular tube (802) is formed by welding a large inner circular tube and a small inner circular tube with different diameters with the fourth flange (812), and the moving end outer sector surface (803) is uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the large inner circular tube; the left side of the inner circular tube (802) of the moving end is provided with a third flange (811), the upper part of the third flange (811) is provided with two upper supporting wheels (806), and two ends of the push-out guide column (804) are respectively connected with the third flange (811) and the push-out flange (805).
4. An auxiliary anode with automatically adjustable length for use inside a vehicle cabin according to claim 2, wherein: the structure of the pulley flange (705) is 1-shaped, through holes penetrating through the fixed guide columns (704) are formed in the two ends of the pulley flange (705), and pulleys are arranged in the middle of the pulley flange (705).
5. An auxiliary anode with automatically adjustable length for use inside a vehicle cabin according to claim 3, wherein: the structure of the push-out flange (805) is cross-shaped, through holes are respectively formed in the four ends and the center of the push-out flange (805), and the fixed guide column (704) penetrates through two holes in the vertical direction of the flange (805) and the third flange (811).
CN202210229145.3A 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Auxiliary anode with automatically adjustable length for carriage Active CN114525567B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115287731A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-11-04 江西江铃专用车辆厂有限公司 Auxiliary anode device and method for double-trailer carriage

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3175173U (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-04-26 株式会社創美工芸 Sliding auxiliary anode device for plating
CN204022971U (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-17 南京依维柯汽车有限公司 A kind of electrophoresis supplementary anode
CN204080152U (en) * 2014-08-21 2015-01-07 成都大运汽车集团有限公司 Car body electrophoretic supplementary anode
KR20160124996A (en) * 2015-04-20 2016-10-31 현대자동차주식회사 The Materials of Auxiliary Anode using Trivalent Chromium Plating and The method of Plating used by Auxiliary Anode

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3175173U (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-04-26 株式会社創美工芸 Sliding auxiliary anode device for plating
CN204022971U (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-17 南京依维柯汽车有限公司 A kind of electrophoresis supplementary anode
CN204080152U (en) * 2014-08-21 2015-01-07 成都大运汽车集团有限公司 Car body electrophoretic supplementary anode
KR20160124996A (en) * 2015-04-20 2016-10-31 현대자동차주식회사 The Materials of Auxiliary Anode using Trivalent Chromium Plating and The method of Plating used by Auxiliary Anode

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴贵生 等: ""电泳辅助阳极***设计探讨"", 《汽车实用技术》, pages 62 - 64 *
陈超广 等: ""辅助阳极在轻微型厢式车身电泳涂装中的应用"", 《装备制造技术》, pages 127 - 130 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115287731A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-11-04 江西江铃专用车辆厂有限公司 Auxiliary anode device and method for double-trailer carriage

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