CN114474311A - Bubble concrete block preparation facilities - Google Patents

Bubble concrete block preparation facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114474311A
CN114474311A CN202111676590.6A CN202111676590A CN114474311A CN 114474311 A CN114474311 A CN 114474311A CN 202111676590 A CN202111676590 A CN 202111676590A CN 114474311 A CN114474311 A CN 114474311A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rods
rod
sliding
blocks
drives
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Granted
Application number
CN202111676590.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114474311B (en
Inventor
郭秀芹
成立涛
郑卉
孙雨斐
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Xian Jiaotong University City College
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Xian Jiaotong University City College
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Priority to CN202111676590.6A priority Critical patent/CN114474311B/en
Publication of CN114474311A publication Critical patent/CN114474311A/en
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Publication of CN114474311B publication Critical patent/CN114474311B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/50Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles of expanded material, e.g. cellular concrete
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/0831Drives or drive systems, e.g. toothed racks, winches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/10Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/12Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
    • B28C5/16Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/38Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions wherein the mixing is effected both by the action of a fluid and by directly-acting driven mechanical means, e.g. stirring means ; Producing cellular concrete
    • B28C5/381Producing cellular concrete
    • B28C5/383Producing cellular concrete comprising stirrers to effect the mixing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation device, in particular to a bubble concrete block preparation device. The invention provides a preparation device of a bubble concrete block, which can automatically and uniformly stir concrete and improve the working efficiency. An apparatus for preparing a aerated concrete block, comprising: the left side and the right side of the top of the base are both provided with first supporting rods; the limiting rod is arranged between the lower parts of the front sides of the two first supporting rods in a sliding manner, and the limiting rod is also arranged between the lower parts of the rear sides of the two first supporting rods in a sliding manner; the mould frame is placed at the top of the base. Through the cooperation of first electronic slide rail and first electronic slider to first electronic slider drives the slide bar and removes, and the slide bar drives first axis of rotation and removes, and first axis of rotation drives stirring fan leaf and rotates, and stirring fan leaf rotates alright carry out the even stirring to the concrete, and the air bubble concrete is makeed into to the muddy earth after the stirring of being convenient for.

Description

Bubble concrete block preparation facilities
Technical Field
The invention relates to a preparation device, in particular to a bubble concrete block preparation device.
Background
The foam concrete is formed by fully foaming a foaming agent in a mechanical mode through a foaming system of a foaming machine, uniformly mixing the foam with cement slurry, then carrying out cast-in-place construction or mould forming through a pumping system of the foaming machine and carrying out natural curing.
The prior art foam concrete block preparation device generally comprises a base, first support rods, limiting rods, a mold frame, sliding rods, first rotating shafts and stirring blades, wherein the left side and the right side of the top of the base are respectively provided with the first support rods, the limiting rods are arranged between the front sides of the lower parts of the two first support rods in a sliding manner, the limiting rods are arranged between the rear sides of the lower parts of the two first support rods in a sliding manner, the mold frame is placed on the top of the base and used for manufacturing and forming foam concrete, the sliding rods are arranged on the left sides of the limiting rods on the front sides in a sliding manner, the sliding rods are arranged on the right sides of the limiting rods on the rear sides in a sliding manner, the first rotating shafts are arranged on the two limiting rods in a rotating manner, the three stirring blades are arranged on the two first rotating shafts, concrete slurry is filled into the mold frame by people, then the first rotating shafts are manually rotated by people, the first rotating shafts drive the stirring blades to rotate, and the stirring blades can scatter air bubbles in the concrete, people then pull the slide bar to move left and right along the limiting rod, the slide bar drives the first rotating shaft to move left and right, the first rotating shaft drives the stirring fan blades to move left and right, the stirring fan blades move left and right to evenly stir concrete, however, the device needs manual work to stir the concrete, and the working efficiency is low.
In view of the above problem, the device for preparing the aerated concrete block can automatically and uniformly stir concrete and improve the working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the device needs manual stirring for concrete and the working efficiency is low, the invention has the technical problems that: the provided preparation device for the bubble concrete building blocks can automatically and uniformly stir concrete and improve the working efficiency.
The invention is technically characterized in that: an apparatus for preparing a aerated concrete block, comprising:
the left side and the right side of the top of the base are both provided with first supporting rods;
the limiting rod is arranged between the lower parts of the front sides of the two first supporting rods in a sliding manner, and the limiting rod is also arranged between the lower parts of the rear sides of the two first supporting rods in a sliding manner;
the mould frame is placed at the top of the base;
the left side of the limiting rod on the front side is provided with a sliding rod in a sliding manner;
the right side of the limiting rod at the rear side is provided with a sliding rod in a sliding manner;
the two limiting rods are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft in a rotating mode;
three stirring blades are arranged on the two first rotating shafts;
the two limiting rods are provided with moving mechanisms for assisting the sliding rods to move, and the moving mechanisms are matched with the sliding rods;
the stirring mechanism is used for automatically stirring the concrete in the mold frame and is arranged on the moving mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is matched with the two first rotating shafts.
Optionally, the moving mechanism comprises:
the left side and the right side of the two limiting rods are provided with supporting rods;
the first electric slide rail is arranged between the two supporting rods on the rear side, and the first electric slide rail is also arranged between the two supporting rods on the front side;
first electronic slider, the first electronic slide rail of front side in the left side slidingtype be equipped with first electronic slider, the first electronic slide rail of rear side in the right side also slidingtype be equipped with first electronic slider, two first electronic sliders are connected with the slide bar of homonymy.
Optionally, the stirring mechanism comprises:
the two supporting rods on the right side of the first supporting frame are provided with the first supporting frame respectively;
the middle parts of the two first support frames are respectively provided with a first rack;
the left sides of the two first supporting frames are provided with second racks;
the upper parts of the two first rotating shafts are respectively provided with a straight gear, a first rack on the rear side is meshed with the straight gear on the rear side, a second rack on the front side is meshed with the straight gear on the front side, the straight gear on the rear side moves to the left side and is meshed with the second rack, and the straight gear on the front side moves to the right side and is meshed with the first rack.
Optionally, still including unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism includes:
the middle parts of the tops of the two first supporting rods are provided with the guide rods;
the lower parts of the two guide rods are both provided with a support loop bar in a sliding way;
the two first return springs are respectively wound on the guide rods on the same side;
the storage barrel is arranged between the two support sleeve rods;
the tops of the two first electric sliding blocks are provided with wedge blocks;
the lower part in the storage barrel is provided with a drain pan;
the middle part of the drain pan is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
the second rotating shaft is provided with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is in contact with the drain disc, and the rotating disc is rotatably connected with the storage barrel;
the tops of the two first electric sliding rails are respectively provided with a second supporting frame;
the two second support frames are both provided with inclined blocks in a sliding manner, and wedges on two sides move left and right to be contacted with the inclined blocks on the same side;
the inner side surfaces of the two inclined plane blocks are provided with the two clip rods, and the two clip rods are connected with the rotating disc in a sliding manner;
and the second return springs are arranged between the two return rods and the second support frame on the same side.
Optionally, still including stop gear, stop gear includes:
the rear sides of the left side and the right side of the base are rotatably provided with rocking discs;
a bidirectional screw is arranged between the two rocking discs;
the fixing rod is arranged on the rear side of the top of the base;
the left side and the right side of the fixed rod are both provided with moving rods in a sliding manner, and the two moving rods are in threaded fit with the bidirectional screw;
the pull rods are arranged on the front sides of the tops of the two moving rods in a sliding manner;
the clamping rods are arranged on the front sides of the two pull rods and are in contact with the die frame;
the two third return springs are respectively wound on the pull rods on the same side;
the inner side surfaces of the two moving rods are both provided with clamping blocks in a sliding manner, the two clamping blocks are in contact with the mold frame, and the two clamping blocks are connected with the fixed rod in a sliding manner;
and two fourth return springs are arranged between the two clamping blocks and the moving rod on the same side.
Optionally, the device further comprises a cover opening mechanism, wherein the cover opening mechanism comprises:
the upper part of the left side of the storage barrel is provided with a supporting seat;
the supporting seat is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;
the cover plate is arranged on the third rotating shaft and is in contact with the storage barrel.
Optionally, an adjusting mechanism is further included, and the adjusting mechanism includes:
the front side and the rear side of the outer sides of the two first supporting rods are respectively provided with a second supporting rod, and the number of the second supporting rods is four;
the outer sides of the four second support rods are respectively provided with a second electric slide rail;
the lower parts of the four second electric sliding rails are provided with second electric sliding blocks in a sliding mode, the two second electric sliding blocks on the front side are connected with the limiting rod on the front side, and the two second electric sliding blocks on the rear side are connected with the limiting rod on the rear side.
Optionally, a handle is arranged in the middle of the front side of the mold frame.
The beneficial effect after adopting above-mentioned technical scheme is: 1. through the matching of the first electric slide rail and the first electric slide block, the first electric slide block drives the slide rod to move, the slide rod drives the first rotating shaft to move, the first rotating shaft drives the stirring fan blades to rotate, the stirring fan blades can rotate to uniformly stir the concrete, and the stirred concrete can be conveniently made into the air bubble concrete;
2. the straight gear is moved to be in contact with the first rack and the second rack, so that the straight gear is driven to rotate, the straight gear drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the stirring fan blades to rotate, and the stirring fan blades rotate to uniformly stir the concrete, so that the effects of reducing manual operation and improving the working efficiency can be achieved;
3. the wedge block moves to contact with the inclined plane block, the inclined plane block drives the clip rod to move outwards, the clip rod moves outwards to drive the rotating disc to rotate, two discharge holes in the rotating disc correspond to the discharge holes in the drain pan, and concrete in the storage bucket moves into the mould frame along the drain pan through the rotating disc, so that the purpose of blanking the concrete at intervals can be achieved;
4. under normal conditions, the clamping rod and the clamping block continue to clamp the mold frame, so that the mold frame is not easy to move randomly, and concrete in the mold frame can be better stirred.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a first cross-sectional view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a second cross-sectional view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic partial perspective view of the spacing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the lid opening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1: base, 2: first support rod, 3: gag lever post, 4: mold frame, 5: slide bar, 6: first rotation axis, 7: stirring fan blades, 8: moving mechanism, 80: strut, 81: first electric slide rail, 82: first electric slider, 9: rabbling mechanism, 90: first support frame, 91: first rack, 92: spur gear, 93: second rack, 10: unloading mechanism, 100: guide bar, 101: first return spring, 102: support bar, 103: storage vat, 104: wedge block, 105: drain pan, 106: second rotation shaft, 107: rotating disk, 108: second support, 109: bevel block, 1010: second return spring, 1011: clip bar, 11: stop gear, 110: rocking disc, 111: bidirectional screw, 112: fixing rod, 113: travel bar, 114: jamming rod, 115: tie rod, 116: third return spring, 117: clamping block, 118: fourth return spring, 12: uncap mechanism, 120: supporting seat, 121: third rotating shaft, 122: cover plate, 13: adjustment mechanism, 130: second support bar, 131: second electric slide rail, 132: a second electric slider.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
A device for preparing a bubble concrete building block is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a base 1, first support rods 2, limiting rods 3, a mold frame 4, sliding rods 5, first rotating shafts 6, stirring fan blades 7, a moving mechanism 8 and a stirring mechanism 9, wherein the first support rods 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the base 1, the limiting rods 3 are arranged between the lower parts of the front sides of the two first support rods 2 in a sliding manner, the limiting rods 3 are also arranged between the lower parts of the rear sides of the two first support rods 2 in a sliding manner, the mold frame 4 is arranged on the top of the base 1 and used for manufacturing and molding bubble concrete, a handle is arranged in the middle part of the front side of the mold frame 4 and used for pulling the handle to drive the mold frame 4 to move, the sliding rods 5 are arranged on the left side of the limiting rods 3 on the front side in a sliding manner, the sliding rods 5 are arranged on the right side of the limiting rods 3 on the rear side, the first rotating shafts 6 are arranged on the two limiting rods 3 in a rotating manner, be equipped with three stirring fan blade 7 on two first axis of rotation 6 for stir the concrete, be equipped with moving mechanism 8 on two gag lever posts 3, moving mechanism 8 and 5 cooperations of slide bar for supplementary slide bar 5 removes, is equipped with rabbling mechanism 9 on the moving mechanism 8, and rabbling mechanism 9 and two first axis of rotation 6 cooperations are used for carrying out automatic stirring to the concrete in the mould frame 4.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5, and fig. 6, the moving mechanism 8 includes a supporting rod 80, a first electric sliding rail 81, and a first electric sliding block 82, the supporting rods 80 are disposed on both sides of the two limiting rods 3, the first electric sliding rail 81 is disposed between the two supporting rods 80 on the rear side, the first electric sliding rail 81 is also disposed between the two supporting rods 80 on the front side, a first electric sliding block 82 is slidably disposed on the left side in the first electric sliding rail 81 on the front side, a first electric sliding block 82 is slidably disposed on the right side in the first electric sliding rail 81 on the rear side, and the two first electric sliding blocks 82 are connected to the sliding rod 5 on the same side.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the stirring mechanism 9 includes a first support frame 90, a first rack 91, a spur gear 92 and a second rack 93, the first support frame 90 is disposed on two support rods 80 on the right side, the first rack 91 is disposed in the middle of each of the two first support frames 90, the second rack 93 is disposed on the left side of each of the two first support frames 90, the spur gear 92 is disposed on the upper portion of each of the two first rotating shafts 6, the first rack 91 on the rear side is engaged with the spur gear 92 on the rear side, the second rack 93 on the front side is engaged with the spur gear 92 on the front side, the spur gear 92 on the rear side moves to the left side and is engaged with the second rack 93, and the spur gear 92 on the front side moves to the right side and is engaged with the first rack 91.
When people need to use the device for preparing the bubble concrete building block, people firstly fill concrete into the mold frame 4, then put foaming agent into the mold frame 4, then people start the first electric slide rail 81, the first electric slide block 82 on the front side drives the front side slide rod 5 to move towards the right side along the front side limiting rod 3, the slide rod 5 on the front side drives the first rotating shaft 6 on the front side to move towards the right side, the first rotating shaft 6 on the front side drives the stirring fan blades 7 on the front side to move towards the right side, simultaneously the first rotating shaft 6 on the front side drives the straight gear 92 on the front side to move towards the right side, the straight gear 92 on the front side moves towards the right side to be contacted with the second rack 93 on the front side, the straight gear 92 on the front side drives the first rotating shaft 6 on the front side to rotate forwards, the stirring fan blades 7 on the front side are driven to rotate to stir concrete, the straight gear 92 on the front side continuously moves towards the right side, the front straight gear 92 moves to the right side to contact with the front first rack 91, so that the front straight gear 92 rotates reversely, the front straight gear 92 drives the front first rotating shaft 6 to rotate reversely, the front first rotating shaft 6 drives the stirring fan blade 7 to rotate reversely, and the stirring fan blade 7 stirs the concrete uniformly, and similarly, the rear first electric slider 82 drives the rear sliding rod 5 to move to the left side along the rear limiting rod 3, the rear sliding rod 5 drives the rear first rotating shaft 6 to move to the left side, the rear first rotating shaft 6 drives the rear straight gear 92 to move to the left side, the rear straight gear 92 moves to contact with the rear first rack 91 to rotate to the left side, so that the rear straight gear 92 rotates forward, the rear straight gear 92 drives the rear first rotating shaft 6, and the rear first rotating shaft 6 drives the rear stirring fan blade 7, the rear-side stirring blade 7 stirs the concrete, the rear-side sliding rod 5 continuously moves to the left, the rear-side sliding rod 5 drives the rear-side first rotating shaft 6 to move to the left, the rear-side first rotating shaft 6 drives the rear-side spur gear 92 to move to the left, the rear-side spur gear 92 contacts with the rear-side second rack 93, and then the rear-side spur gear 92 rotates reversely, the rear-side spur gear 92 drives the rear-side first rotating shaft 6 to rotate reversely, the rear-side first rotating shaft 6 drives the rear-side stirring blade 7 to rotate reversely, and then the front-side first electric slider 82 drives the front-side first rotating shaft 6 to move to the left, the front-side first rotating shaft 6 drives the front-side spur gear 92 to move to the left, the front-side spur gear 92 contacts with the front-side first rack 91, so that the front-side spur gear 92 drives the front-side first rotating shaft 6 to rotate forwardly, and the front-side first rotating shaft 6 drives the stirring blade 7 to rotate forwardly, the front spur gear 92 continuously moves to the left, the front spur gear 92 moves to the left to contact with the front second rack 93, the front spur gear 92 drives the front first rotating shaft 6 to rotate reversely, the front first rotating shaft 6 drives the front stirring fan blade 7 to rotate reversely, so as to stir the concrete, meanwhile, the rear first electric slider 82 moves to the right, the rear first electric slider 82 drives the rear slide bar 5 to move to the right, the rear slide bar 5 drives the rear first rotating shaft 6 to move to the right, the rear first rotating shaft 6 drives the rear spur gear 92 to move to the right, the rear spur gear 92 contacts with the rear second rack 93, so that the rear spur gear 92 drives the rear first rotating shaft 6 to rotate reversely, the rear first rotating shaft 6 drives the rear stirring fan blade 7 to rotate reversely, and the rear spur gear 92 continuously moves to the right, straight-teeth gear 92 of rear side removes to the contact with the first rack 91 of rear side, and then the straight-teeth gear 92 reversal of rear side, straight-teeth gear 92 of rear side drives the first axis of rotation 6 reversal of rear side, the first axis of rotation 6 of rear side drives stirring fan blade 7 reversal, from this alright evenly stir concrete and foaming agent, thereby break up the bubble in the concrete, can stir into mushy with the concrete simultaneously, after the operation, people close first electronic slide rail 81 can, finally alright realize evenly stirring the concrete, with the concrete stirring mushy, deformation bubble concrete behind the concrete shaping of being convenient for.
Example 2
Based on the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 8, 9, 10 and 11, the present invention further includes a blanking mechanism 10, the blanking mechanism 10 includes a guide rod 100, a first return spring 101, a support sleeve rod 102, a storage bin 103, a wedge block 104, a drain pan 105, a second rotating shaft 106, a rotating pan 107, a second support frame 108, a slope block 109, a second return spring 1010 and a return rod 1011, the guide rod 100 is disposed in the middle of the top of each of the two first support rods 2, the support sleeve rod 102 is slidably disposed on the lower portion of each of the two guide rods 100, the first return spring 101 is disposed between each of the two support sleeve rods 102 and the first support rod 2 on the same side, the two first return springs 101 are respectively wound around the guide rod 100 on the same side, the storage bin 103 is disposed between the two support sleeve rods 102 for containing concrete, the wedge block 104 is disposed on the top of each of the two first electric sliders 82, the drain pan 105 is disposed on the lower portion of the storage bin 103, it has two unloading holes to open on the bushing 105, be used for unloading to the concrete, bushing 105 middle part rotary type is equipped with second axis of rotation 106, be equipped with rolling disc 107 on the second axis of rotation 106, rolling disc 107 and bushing 105 contact, rolling disc 107 is connected with the storage vat 103 rotary type, it has two and bushing 105 complex discharge openings to open on the rolling disc 107, be used for unloading to the concrete, two first electronic slide rail 81 tops all are equipped with second support frame 108, all the slidingtype is equipped with bevel block 109 on two second support frames 108, remove about the wedge block 104 of both sides and can contact with the bevel block 109 of homonymy, two bevel block 109 medial surfaces all are equipped with back shape pole 1011, two back shape pole 1011 and rolling disc 107 sliding type are connected, all be equipped with second back force spring 1010 between two back shape pole 1011 and the second support frame 108 of homonymy.
When the gap blanking of the concrete is needed, firstly, people fill the concrete into the storage barrel 103, the concrete is located above the drain pan 105, the first return spring 101 plays a role of buffering, the first electric slide block 82 on the front side drives the wedge block 104 on the front side to move towards the right side, the wedge block 104 on the front side contacts with the bevel block 109 on the front side and extrudes the bevel block 109 on the front side, the bevel block 109 on the front side drives the loop bar 1011 to move towards the front side, the second return spring 1010 is compressed, meanwhile, the first electric slide block 82 on the rear side drives the wedge block 104 on the rear side to move towards the left side, the wedge block 104 on the rear side contacts with the bevel block 109 on the rear side and extrudes the bevel block 109 on the rear side, the wedge block 104 on the rear side drives the loop bar 1011 on the rear side to move towards the rear side, the second return spring 1010 on the rear side is compressed, and the loop bars 1011 on both sides drive the rotating pan 107 to rotate in the process of moving towards the outside, the rotating disc 107 drives the second rotating shaft 106 to rotate, at this time, two discharging holes on the rotating disc 107 correspond to discharging holes on the drain pan 105, concrete in the storage bin 103 moves into the mold frame 4 through the drain pan 105 via the rotating disc 107, then the wedge block 104 on the front side continues to move to the right side, the wedge block 104 on the front side moves to be separated from contact with the bevel block 109 on the front side, the wedge block 104 on the rear side continues to move to the left side, the wedge block 104 on the rear side is separated from contact with the bevel block 109 on the rear side, under the reset action of the second return spring 1010, the return rod 1011 drives the bevel block 109 to move and reset to the inner side, the return rod 1011 drives the rotating disc 107 to rotate and reset in the reverse direction during the movement to the inner side, at this time, the discharging holes on the rotating disc 107 are staggered with the discharging holes on the drain pan 105, so that the concrete in the storage bin 103 stops being conveyed into the mold frame 4, the first electric slide block 82 on the front side drives the wedge block 104 on the front side to move to the left side, the front wedge block 104 moves to the left to contact with the front inclined block 109 and extrude the front inclined block 109, the front inclined block 109 drives the square rod 1011 to move to the front, the front second return spring 1010 is compressed, the rear first electric slide 82 drives the rear wedge block 104 to move to the right, the rear wedge block 104 moves to the right to contact with the rear inclined block 109 and extrude the rear inclined block 109, the rear inclined block 109 drives the rear square rod 1011 to move to the rear, the rear second return spring 1010 is compressed, the square rod 1011 moves to the outside to drive the rotary disc 107 to rotate, at this time, two discharge holes on the rotary disc 107 correspond to discharge holes on the discharge disc 105, concrete in the storage barrel 103 moves to the mold frame 4 through the rotary disc 107 along the discharge disc 105, and then the front wedge block 104 moves to the left to be separated from the front inclined block 109, the wedge block 104 on the rear side moves towards the right side to be separated from contact with the bevel block 109 on the rear side, under the reset action of the first return spring 101, the square rod 1011 moves towards the inner side to reset, the square rod 1011 drives the rotating disc 107 to rotate reversely in the process of moving towards the inner side to reset, at the moment, the discharge hole in the rotating disc 107 is staggered with the discharge hole in the drain disc 105, so that concrete in the storage barrel 103 stops being conveyed into the mold frame 4, and finally the purpose of carrying out gap discharging on the concrete can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 12 and 13, the mold further comprises a limiting mechanism 11, the limiting mechanism 11 comprises rocking discs 110, two-way screws 111, a fixing rod 112, moving rods 113, clamping rods 114, pull rods 115, a third return spring 116, clamping blocks 117 and a fourth return spring 118, the rocking discs 110 are rotatably arranged on the rear sides of the left and right sides of the base 1, the two-way screws 111 are arranged between the two rocking discs 110, the fixing rod 112 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the base 1, the moving rods 113 are slidably arranged on the left and right sides of the fixing rod 112, the two moving rods 113 are in threaded fit with the two-way screws 111, the pull rods 115 are slidably arranged on the front sides of the tops of the two moving rods 113, the clamping rods 114 are arranged on the front sides of the two pull rods 115, the two clamping rods 114 are in contact with the mold frame 4 for clamping the mold frame 4, the third return spring 116 is arranged between the two clamping rods 114 and the moving rods 113 on the same side, the two third return springs 116 are respectively wound on the pull rods 115 on the same side, the inner side surfaces of the two moving rods 113 are both provided with clamping blocks 117 in a sliding manner, the two clamping blocks 117 are in contact with the mold frame 4 and used for clamping the mold frame 4, the two clamping blocks 117 are in sliding connection with the fixing rod 112, and two fourth return springs 118 are arranged between the two clamping blocks 117 and the moving rods 113 on the same side.
Under normal conditions, the clamping block 117 and the clamping rod 114 clamp the mold frame 4, so that the mold frame 4 is not easy to move randomly when the concrete in the mold frame 4 is stirred, the concrete in the mold frame 4 can be better stirred, after the concrete in the mold frame 4 is formed, people rotate the rocking disc 110 to drive the two-way screw 111 to rotate, the two-way screw 111 rotates to drive the moving rod 113 to move outwards, the moving rod 113 drives the clamping block 117 to move outwards along the fixing rod 112, the clamping block 117 is separated from contact with the mold frame 4, the moving rod 113 drives the pull rod 115 to move outwards, the pull rod 115 drives the clamping rod 114 to move outwards, the clamping rod 114 is separated from contact with the mold frame 4, the initial state of the third return spring 116 is a stretching state, under the reset action of the third return spring 116, the clamping rod 114 moves backwards along the pull rod 115, then people pull the handle to drive the mold frame 4 to move forwards, people collect the formed concrete in the mold frame 4, then people place a new mold frame 4 above the base 1, the mold frame 4 is located on the inner side surfaces of the clamping blocks 117 at the two sides, people pull the clamping rod 114 to drive the pull rod 115 to move towards the front side, the third return spring 116 is stretched, then people reversely rotate the rocking disc 110, the rocking disc 110 drives the two-way screw 111 to reversely rotate, the two-way screw 111 reversely rotates to enable the moving rod 113 to move towards the inner side along the fixing rod 112, the moving rod 113 drives the clamping blocks 117 to move towards the inner side to be contacted with the mold frame 4, the fourth return spring 118 plays a buffering role, so that the clamping blocks 117 clamp the mold frame 4, meanwhile, the moving rod 113 drives the pull rod 115 to move towards the inner side, the pull rod 115 drives the clamping rod 114 to move towards the inner side, the clamping rod 114 moves to be contacted with the mold frame 4, the clamping rod 114 clamps the mold frame 4, and enables the mold frame 4 not to move freely, finally alright realize carrying out the chucking to mould frame 4, prevent that mould frame 4 from removing at will, can adjust clamp splice 117 according to mould frame 4's size simultaneously, be convenient for carry out the tight purpose of clamp to mould frame 4.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 14, the storage bin further comprises a cover opening mechanism 12, the cover opening mechanism 12 comprises a support base 120, a third rotating shaft 121 and a cover plate 122, the support base 120 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the storage bin 103, the third rotating shaft 121 is rotatably arranged on the support base 120, the cover plate 122 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 121, the cover plate 122 is in contact with the storage bin 103, and the cover plate 122 blocks the storage bin 103 to prevent sundries from falling into the storage bin 103.
Under normal conditions, the apron 122 blocks storage vat 103, thereby debris can't fall inside storage vat 103, make the concrete in the storage vat 103 purer, when needs add the material to the concrete, people stimulate the apron 122 and drive third axis of rotation 121 and rotate and open, the apron 122 does not block storage vat 103, people alright add the concrete to in the storage vat 103, the reinforced work of concrete is accomplished the back, people just promote the apron 122 and drive third axis of rotation 121 antiport and reset, the apron 122 reverses to contact with storage vat 103, and then block storage vat 103, finally alright realize blocking storage vat 103, prevent that debris from falling in the storage vat 103, cause the influence to the concrete.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 15, the adjusting mechanism 13 further includes an adjusting mechanism 13, the adjusting mechanism 13 includes second support rods 130, second electric slide rails 131 and second electric sliding blocks 132, the front and rear sides of the outer sides of the two first support rods 2 are respectively provided with the second support rods 130, the number of the second support rods 130 is four, the outer sides of the four second support rods 130 are respectively provided with the second electric slide rails 131, the lower parts of the four second electric slide rails 131 are respectively provided with the second electric sliding blocks 132 in a sliding manner, the two second electric sliding blocks 132 on the front side are connected with the limiting rod 3 on the front side, and the two second electric sliding blocks 132 on the rear side are connected with the limiting rod 3 on the rear side.
When the concrete is stirred into paste by the stirring blades 7, the second electric slide rail 131 is started, the second electric slide block 132 moves upwards along the second electric slide rail 131, the second electric slide block 132 drives the limiting rod 3 to move upwards along the first support rod 2, the limiting rod 3 drives the support rod 80 to move upwards, the support rod 80 drives the first electric slide rail 81 to move upwards, the first electric slide rail 81 drives the first electric slide block 82 to move upwards, the first electric slide block 82 drives the second support frame 108 to move upwards, the second support frame 108 drives the bevel block 109 to move upwards, the bevel block 109 drives the bevel rod 1011 to move upwards, the bevel rod 1011 drives the rotating disc 107 to move upwards, the rotating disc 107 drives the storage barrel 103 to move upwards, the storage barrel 103 drives the support sleeve rod 102 to move upwards along the guide rod 100, the first return spring 101 is stretched, and the limiting rod 3 drives the sliding rod 5 to move upwards, the sliding rod 5 drives the first rotating shaft 6 to move upwards, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the stirring fan blades 7 to move upwards, the stirring fan blades 7 move upwards to be separated from contact with concrete in the mold frame 4, then the concrete in the storage barrel 103 can be formed, after people take out the formed concrete, the people move the second electric slide block 132 downwards along with the formed concrete, the second electric slide block 132 drives the limiting rod 3 to move downwards along the first supporting rod 2 for resetting, the limiting rod 3 drives the supporting rod 80 to move downwards, the supporting rod 80 drives the first electric slide rail 81 to move downwards, the first electric slide rail 81 drives the first electric slide block 82 to move downwards, the first electric slide block 82 drives the second supporting frame 108 to move downwards, the second supporting frame 108 drives the inclined plane block 109 to move downwards, the inclined plane block 109 drives the return rod 1011 to move downwards for resetting, and then under the resetting action of the first return spring 101, support loop bar 102 and move along guide bar 100 downside and reset, support loop bar 102 drives storage vat 103 and moves to the downside, storage vat 103 drives rolling disc 107 and moves to the downside, gag lever post 3 drives slide bar 5 and moves to the downside simultaneously, slide bar 5 drives first axis of rotation 6 and moves to the downside, first axis of rotation 6 drives stirring fan blade 7 and moves to the downside and resets, finally alright realize the good back of concrete mixing, mention stirring fan blade 7, make stirring fan blade 7 not contact with the concrete, the concrete shaping of being convenient for, after the operation, close second electric slide rail 131 can.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a bubble concrete block preparation facilities, characterized by includes:
the left side and the right side of the top of the base (1) are provided with first supporting rods (2); the limiting rod (3) is arranged between the lower parts of the front sides of the two first supporting rods (2) in a sliding manner, and the limiting rod (3) is also arranged between the lower parts of the rear sides of the two first supporting rods (2) in a sliding manner;
the mould frame (4) is placed at the top of the base (1);
the sliding rod (5) is arranged on the left side of the limiting rod (3) on the front side in a sliding manner;
the sliding rod (5) is arranged on the right side of the limiting rod (3) on the rear side in a sliding manner;
the first rotating shafts (6) are rotatably arranged on the two limiting rods (3);
the two first rotating shafts (6) are provided with three stirring blades (7); the two limiting rods (3) are provided with moving mechanisms (8) used for assisting the sliding rods (5) to move, and the moving mechanisms (8) are matched with the sliding rods (5);
the stirring mechanism (9) is arranged on the moving mechanism (8), the stirring mechanism (9) is used for automatically stirring the concrete in the mould frame (4), and the stirring mechanism (9) is matched with the two first rotating shafts (6).
2. A aerated concrete block preparation apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the moving means (8) comprises:
the left side and the right side of the two limiting rods (3) are provided with supporting rods (80);
the device comprises a first electric slide rail (81), wherein the first electric slide rail (81) is arranged between two supporting rods (80) at the rear side, and the first electric slide rail (81) is also arranged between the two supporting rods (80) at the front side; the sliding type electric sliding block structure comprises a first electric sliding block (82), wherein the first electric sliding block (82) is arranged on the left side in a first electric sliding rail (81) on the front side in a sliding mode, the first electric sliding block (82) is also arranged on the right side in the first electric sliding rail (81) on the rear side in a sliding mode, and the two first electric sliding blocks (82) are connected with a sliding rod (5) on the same side.
3. A aerated concrete block making apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the mixing means (9) comprises:
the first support frame (90) is arranged on the two support rods (80) on the right side of the first support frame (90);
the middle parts of the two first supporting frames (90) are respectively provided with a first rack (91);
the left sides of the two first supporting frames (90) are provided with second racks (93); the upper parts of the two first rotating shafts (6) are respectively provided with a straight gear (92), a first rack (91) on the rear side is meshed with the straight gear (92) on the rear side, a second rack (93) on the front side is meshed with the straight gear (92) on the front side, the straight gear (92) on the rear side moves towards the left side and is meshed with the second rack (93), and the straight gear (92) on the front side moves towards the right side and is meshed with the first rack (91).
4. A device for making aerated concrete blocks according to claim 3, further comprising a blanking mechanism (10), the blanking mechanism (10) comprising:
the middle parts of the tops of the two first supporting rods (2) are provided with the guide rods (100); the lower parts of the two guide rods (100) are both provided with a support sleeve rod (102) in a sliding way;
the first return springs (101) are arranged between the two support sleeve rods (102) and the first support rod (2) on the same side, and the two first return springs (101) are respectively wound on the guide rods (100) on the same side;
the storage barrel (103) is arranged between the two support sleeve rods (102);
the tops of the two first electric sliding blocks (82) are respectively provided with a wedge block (104);
the lower part in the storage barrel (103) is provided with a drain pan (105);
the middle part of the drain pan (105) is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (106); a rotating disc (107), wherein the second rotating shaft (106) is provided with the rotating disc (107), the rotating disc (107) is in contact with the drain pan (105), and the rotating disc (107) is rotatably connected with the storage barrel (103);
the top parts of the two first electric sliding rails (81) are respectively provided with a second supporting frame (108);
the two second support frames (108) are both provided with the inclined blocks (109) in a sliding manner, and the wedge blocks (104) on the two sides move left and right to be contacted with the inclined blocks (109) on the same side;
the inner side surfaces of the two inclined plane blocks (109) are respectively provided with a square rod (1011), and the two square rods (1011) are connected with the rotating disc (107) in a sliding manner;
and a second return spring (1010) is arranged between the two return rods (1011) and the second support frame (108) on the same side.
5. A device for preparing aerated concrete blocks according to claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises a limiting mechanism (11), the limiting mechanism (11) comprising:
the rear sides of the left side and the right side of the base (1) are respectively and rotatably provided with the rocking disc (110);
a bidirectional screw (111), and a bidirectional screw (111) is arranged between the two rocking discs (110);
the fixing rod (112) is arranged on the rear side of the top of the base (1);
the left side and the right side of the fixed rod (112) are both provided with the movable rods (113) in a sliding way, and the two movable rods (113) are in threaded fit with the bidirectional screw (111);
the pull rods (115) are arranged on the front sides of the tops of the two moving rods (113) in a sliding manner; the clamping rods (114) are arranged on the front sides of the two pull rods (115), and the two clamping rods (114) are in contact with the mold frame (4);
third return springs (116) are arranged between the two clamping rods (114) and the moving rod (113) on the same side, and the two third return springs (116) are respectively wound on the pull rod (115) on the same side;
the inner side surfaces of the two moving rods (113) are both provided with clamping blocks (117) in a sliding manner, the two clamping blocks (117) are in contact with the mold frame (4), and the two clamping blocks (117) are in sliding connection with the fixed rod (112);
and two fourth return springs (118) are arranged between the two clamping blocks (117) and the moving rod (113) on the same side.
6. The apparatus for preparing a aerated concrete block according to claim 5, further comprising a cap-opening mechanism (12), wherein the cap-opening mechanism (12) comprises:
the supporting seat (120) is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the storage barrel (103);
a third rotating shaft (121), wherein the supporting seat (120) is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft (121); the cover plate (122) is arranged on the cover plate (122) and the third rotating shaft (121), and the cover plate (122) is in contact with the storage barrel (103).
7. An apparatus for the preparation of aerated concrete blocks according to claim 6, further comprising an adjustment mechanism (13), the adjustment mechanism (13) comprising:
the front side and the rear side of the outer side of each of the two first supporting rods (2) are provided with four second supporting rods (130), and the number of the second supporting rods (130) is four;
the outer sides of the four second supporting rods (130) are respectively provided with a second electric sliding rail (131);
the lower parts of the second electric sliding blocks (132) and the four second electric sliding rails (131) are provided with the second electric sliding blocks (132) in a sliding mode, the two second electric sliding blocks (132) on the front side are connected with the limiting rod (3) on the front side, and the two second electric sliding blocks (132) on the rear side are connected with the limiting rod (3) on the rear side.
8. The apparatus for preparing a aerated concrete block according to claim 1, wherein:
the middle part of the front side of the die frame (4) is provided with a handle.
CN202111676590.6A 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Bubble concrete block preparation facilities Active CN114474311B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1390033A1 (en) * 1985-12-30 1988-04-23 Технический Центр Кооперативно-Государственного Объединения По Строительству В Районах Европейской Части Рсфср Machine for making ferroconcrete articles
CN106732022A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-31 安徽利得隆包装有限公司 A kind of plastics suction mould alloy aluminum dipping form spraying Teflon raw material dosing apparatus
CN206840432U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-01-05 师宗彩湖建材有限责任公司 One kind production air-entrained concrete building block stirring running gate system
CN107600983A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-19 黄怀 The automatic charging device of controlled quantity
CN112871057A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-01 杨凌剑 Novel wall material processing equipment
CN213703922U (en) * 2020-07-07 2021-07-16 广东凡石创意科技股份有限公司 Distributing device for producing inorganic artificial stone

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1390033A1 (en) * 1985-12-30 1988-04-23 Технический Центр Кооперативно-Государственного Объединения По Строительству В Районах Европейской Части Рсфср Machine for making ferroconcrete articles
CN106732022A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-31 安徽利得隆包装有限公司 A kind of plastics suction mould alloy aluminum dipping form spraying Teflon raw material dosing apparatus
CN206840432U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-01-05 师宗彩湖建材有限责任公司 One kind production air-entrained concrete building block stirring running gate system
CN107600983A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-19 黄怀 The automatic charging device of controlled quantity
CN213703922U (en) * 2020-07-07 2021-07-16 广东凡石创意科技股份有限公司 Distributing device for producing inorganic artificial stone
CN112871057A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-01 杨凌剑 Novel wall material processing equipment

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