CN115532375B - Grinding device for extracting kudzu root powder and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Grinding device for extracting kudzu root powder and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115532375B CN115532375B CN202211533124.7A CN202211533124A CN115532375B CN 115532375 B CN115532375 B CN 115532375B CN 202211533124 A CN202211533124 A CN 202211533124A CN 115532375 B CN115532375 B CN 115532375B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
- B02C4/26—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a grid or grating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/20—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using rotary pressing members, other than worms or screws, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
- B30B9/207—Roller-and-ring presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of kudzu vine root powder extraction, in particular to a grinding device for kudzu vine root powder extraction and a processing method thereof. Some kudzu vine root powder needs to be manually and repeatedly rubbed and ground when being extracted in small batches, the grinding efficiency is poor, the labor cost is high, and the hands of operators are easily damaged when being manually and repeatedly rubbed and ground. The invention can grind the kudzu roots in batch, improves the extraction efficiency of the kudzu root powder and reduces the labor cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of kudzu root powder extraction, in particular to a grinding device for kudzu root powder extraction and a processing method thereof.
Background
Kudzu root, also called wild kudzu, is a medicinal plant in the shape of tuber, and kudzu root powder is powder extracted from kudzu root.
At present, the root of kudzu vine powder is carrying out when small batch draws and all needs to be cut into the fragment that is tiny earlier with bold root branch, the manual root of kudzu vine fragment that rubs repeatedly of rethread manual, usually need add appropriate amount of clear water when rubbing the root of kudzu vine fragment, starch and juice in the clear water can dissolve the root of kudzu vine, inside juice and starch can be extruded and dissolve in the clear water after the reciprocal kneading of root of kudzu vine after broken, take out the root of kudzu vine after will rubbing this moment, the root of kudzu vine water that has dissolved root of kudzu vine juice and starch that will leave is through filtering after stewing, its inside starch can produce the deposit after the root of kudzu vine water stews for a period, these deposits are the root of kudzu vine powder after drying in the sun, but current root of kudzu vine powder extraction mode is comparatively original, there is following problem: 1. the existing kudzu vine root powder needs to be manually and repeatedly kneaded and ground when being extracted in small batches, the grinding efficiency is poor, the labor cost is high, and the hands of operators are easily damaged when being repeatedly kneaded and ground manually; 2. rubbing through artifical manual and grinding the unable effect of guaranteeing to grind of root of kudzu vine, still remaining a large amount of root of kudzu vine juice and starch in the root of kudzu vine residue after can causing the grinding, this kind of condition has reduced the extraction efficiency of root of kudzu vine powder.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a grinding device for extracting pueraria powder.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a grinding device for extracting kudzu vine root powder comprises a grinding main body, wherein the grinding main body is of a circular tubular structure, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the grinding main body, the inner wall of the grinding main body is rotatably connected with an inner rotary drum of the circular tubular structure, a plurality of placing through grooves which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the inner rotary drum are formed in the outer wall of the inner rotary drum, a plurality of separating yarn bags are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner rotary drum, and the mounting positions of the separating yarn bags correspond to the positions of the placing through grooves one by one;
grind the inner wall both ends of main part and be located the inboard fixed mounting of interior rotary drum has the bracing piece, the connection spout has been seted up to the bottom of bracing piece, sliding connection has the connecting block in the connection spout, the bracing piece water flat-open is equipped with the adjustment tank, the adjustment tank is linked together with the connection spout, the adjustment tank interpolation is equipped with the extrusion piece, the top through connection spout of connecting block extends to in the adjustment tank, the inclined plane has been seted up at the top of connecting block and contacts with the bottom of extrusion piece, adjustment tank threaded connection has adjusting screw, adjusting screw's one end rotates with the extrusion piece to be connected, adjusting screw keeps away from the one end through support pole and the grinding main part of extrusion piece, the bottom of connecting block is rotated and is installed the roll-in axle, the mounted position of roll-in axle is corresponding with the mounted position of separating the yarn bag, the both ends fixed mounting that is located the connecting block in the bracing piece has a plurality of spring push rods, spring push rod's telescopic end fixed mounting is on the connecting block.
In the above-mentioned grinder for extracting pueraria root powder, the separation gauze bag is fixedly provided with a buoyancy strip made of a plastic foam material.
In foretell root of kudzu vine powder draws and uses grinder, the equal fixed mounting in both ends that is located to place logical groove on the outer wall of interior rotary drum has a plurality of driving teeth along its circumference evenly distributed, and fixed mounting has hollow structure's support casing on grinding the outer wall of main part, and the drive shaft is installed to the support casing internal rotation, and fixed mounting has the drive gear of symmetry setting in the drive shaft, and one side of drive gear runs through grinding the main part and meshes mutually with the driving tooth that corresponds the setting.
In foretell root of kudzu vine powder draws and uses grinder, interior rotary drum interpolation is equipped with a plurality of ARC spring baffle along its circumference evenly distributed, ARC spring baffle's mounted position with place logical groove set up the position one-to-one, ARC spring baffle's one side run through interior rotary drum and extend to corresponding place logical inslot.
In foretell root of kudzu vine powder draws and uses grinder, a plurality of stirring grooves along its circumference evenly distributed are all seted up at the both ends of interior rotary drum, stir the mounted position of seting up position and ARC spring baffle in groove and correspond each other, stir the groove and run through interior rotary drum and be linked together with the ARC spring baffle that corresponds the setting, ARC spring baffle's the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the poking rod, the both ends that all insert on the inner wall of grinding the main part and lie in interior rotary drum are equipped with spring fixture block, the inclined plane has been seted up to spring fixture block's flexible end, the one end that ARC spring baffle was kept away from to the poking rod runs through the groove and corresponds with spring fixture block's mounted position.
In foretell root of kudzu vine powder draws and uses grinder, grind the inner wall bottom of main part and be located the below of interior rotary drum and seted up the blown down tank, seted up the discharge gate on the inner wall of blown down tank, the one end that the blown down tank was kept away from to the discharge gate link up and grinds main part and fixed mounting has the valve.
In the above-mentioned grinder for root of kudzu vine powder extraction, the inner wall of blown down tank is fixed with the filter screen board.
In foretell root of kudzu vine powder draws and uses grinder, the top of bracing piece is inserted and is equipped with a plurality of gravity poles along its circumference evenly distributed, and the below that is located the gravity pole in the bracing piece is inserted and is equipped with reciprocal pull rod, and a plurality of extrusion recesses that are linear distribution are seted up at the top of reciprocal pull rod, and the both ends of gravity pole all are convex structure, and the bottom of gravity pole is run through the bracing piece and is pegged graft mutually with the extrusion recess that corresponds on the reciprocal pull rod, and the one end fixed mounting of reciprocal pull rod has the extrusion lug of arc structure, and the one end that extrusion lug was kept away from to reciprocal pull rod runs through the bracing piece and grinds the main part.
Compared with the prior art, this root of kudzu vine powder draws uses grinder's advantage lies in:
1. the kudzu vine root can be filled in batches through the plurality of separating yarn bags, after the kudzu vine root is filled in the separating yarn bags, the plurality of separating yarn bags filled with the kudzu vine root can be driven to be in reciprocating circulation to be in contact with the rolling shaft through the rotation of the inner rotary drum, when the separating yarn bags are in contact with the rolling shaft, the extruding and grinding effect can be achieved on the kudzu vine root filled in the separating yarn bags, the problem that the existing kudzu vine root powder extraction efficiency is poor is solved, meanwhile, manual kneading is not needed, the labor cost is reduced, the position of the rolling shaft can be adjusted through the adjusting screw and the extruding block, the position of the rolling shaft can be adjusted according to the state of the kudzu vine root, and the problem that the kudzu vine root is blocked easily due to the fact that the kudzu vine root cutting block is large and cannot pass through the rolling shaft in the initial state is solved;
2. when the separation gauze bag after the roll-in drives the top that the root of kudzu vine removed to the bracing piece, the root of kudzu vine at this moment is the pressfitting state through the roll-in, can drive gravity pole and extrusion recess intermittent type grafting and separation through the reciprocal pull rod of pulling, can realize the reciprocal lift of gravity pole through gravity pole and extrusion recess intermittent type grafting and separation, can strike in the bottom of separating the gauze bag when the reciprocal lift of gravity pole, the striking through the gravity pole can make the root of kudzu vine dispersion under the pressfitting state, be convenient for carry out the roll-in next time, can be reciprocating circular break up the root of kudzu vine after the roll-in through the gravity pole, can make the abundant extrusion grinding that receives of root of kudzu vine, the utilization ratio of root of kudzu vine has been improved, the problem that efficiency is not high when current root of kudzu vine powder is drawed has further been solved.
In conclusion, the kudzu vine root powder extracting device can grind kudzu vine roots in batch, improves the kudzu vine root powder extracting efficiency, reduces labor cost, can extract juice and starch in kudzu vine roots to the maximum extent through reciprocating circular extrusion grinding, improves the kudzu vine root utilization rate, and further improves the kudzu vine root powder extracting efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a grinding device for extracting pueraria root powder according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an inner drum of the grinding device for extracting pueraria root powder according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cutting structure of the grinding device for extracting pueraria root powder provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional sectional structure diagram of an inner drum in the grinding device for extracting pueraria lobata powder provided by the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of fig. 5 at B.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the structure of fig. 5 at C in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a support rod in a grinding device for extracting pueraria lobata powder according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of the structure of fig. 8 at D according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a poke rod and a spring fixture block in the grinding device for extracting pueraria powder provided by the invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cutting structure of a discharge chute and a discharge port in the grinding device for extracting pueraria lobata powder provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. grinding the body; 101. a feed inlet; 2. an inner drum; 201. placing a through groove; 202. separating the yarn bags; 3. a support bar; 301. connecting the sliding chute; 302. connecting blocks; 303. an adjustment groove; 304. extruding the block; 305. adjusting the screw rod; 306. rolling the shaft; 310. a spring push rod; 203. a buoyancy bar; 204. a transmission gear; 4. a support housing; 401. a drive shaft; 402. a transmission gear; 205. an arc-shaped spring baffle plate; 206. a poking groove; 207. a poke rod; 102. a spring clamping block; 5. a discharge chute; 501. a discharge port; 502. filtering the screen plate; 307. a gravity bar; 308. a reciprocating pull rod; 309. extruding the groove; 311. the bump is pressed.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, a grinder for extracting pueraria root powder, including grinding subject 1, grinding subject 1 is a circular tube structure, feed inlet 101 has been seted up at the top of grinding subject 1, the inner wall of grinding subject 1 rotates the interior rotary drum 2 that is connected with circular tube structure, set up a plurality of logical grooves 201 of placing along its circumference evenly distributed on the outer wall of interior rotary drum 2, a plurality of partition yarn bags 202 of fixed mounting on the inner wall of interior rotary drum 2, the mounted position of partition yarn bag 202 and the position of seting up of placing logical groove 201 one-to-one, grinding subject 1 is used for playing the supporting role, when using, at first rotate interior rotary drum 2 appointed angle, make one of them place logical groove 201 on interior rotary drum 2 align with feed inlet 101 and be linked together, at this moment, put into feed inlet 101 with the root of kudzu vine that cuts in advance, the root of kudzu vine can drop in the partition yarn bag 202 on the corresponding position through feed inlet 101 and place logical groove 201.
The supporting rod 3 is fixedly arranged at the two ends of the inner wall of the grinding main body 1 and positioned at the inner side of the inner rotary drum 2, a connecting sliding groove 301 is formed in the bottom of the supporting rod 3, a connecting block 302 is connected in the connecting sliding groove 301 in a sliding manner, an adjusting groove 303 is horizontally arranged in the supporting rod 3 and communicated with the connecting sliding groove 301, an extruding block 304 is inserted in the adjusting groove 303, the top of the connecting block 302 penetrates through the connecting sliding groove 301 and extends into the adjusting groove 303, an inclined surface is formed at the top of the connecting block 302 and contacts with the bottom of the extruding block 304, an adjusting screw 305 is connected with the adjusting groove 303 in a threaded manner, one end of the adjusting screw 305 is rotatably connected with the extruding block 304, one end of the adjusting screw 305, which is far away from the extruding block 304, penetrates through the supporting rod 3 and the grinding main body 1, a rolling shaft 306 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 302, and the installation position of the rolling shaft 306 corresponds to the installation position of the separating yarn bag 202, a plurality of spring push rods 310 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting block 302 in the supporting rod 3, the spring push rods 310 are fixedly arranged on the connecting block 302, the connecting block 302 is movably connected on the supporting rod 3 through a connecting chute 301, the connecting block 302 is used for rotating and connecting the rolling shafts 306, the rolling shafts 306 are used for grinding the kudzu roots, the inner rotary drum 2 is operated to rotate after the kudzu roots are filled in the separating yarn bag 202 on the inner rotary drum 2, the inner rotary drum 2 rotates to drive the separating yarn bag 202 to reciprocate, the separating yarn bag 202 is contacted with the rolling shafts 306 after moving to a specified position, at the moment, the rolling shafts 306 can extrude the separating yarn bag 202 and the kudzu roots in the separating yarn bag 202 under the continuous driving of the inner rotary drum 2, the grinding of the kudzu roots is realized, when the kudzu in the separating yarn bag 202 is in a block cutting state, the kudzu can extrude the separating yarn bag 202 to expand and have higher strength, the positions of the connecting block 302 and the rolling shaft 306 which can be pushed by the elastic force of the spring push rod 310 are located above the separation gauze bag 202, the gap between the rolling shaft 306 and the separation gauze bag 202 is large, smooth passing of the separation gauze bag 202 can be facilitated, primary grinding can be generated after the radix puerariae in the separation gauze bag 202 is rolled by the rolling shaft 306, the expansion degree of the separation gauze bag 202 can be reduced, the strength of the radix puerariae in the separation gauze bag can be reduced, the squeezing block 304 can be pushed to move towards a specified direction by screwing the adjusting screw 305, the squeezing block 304 can be squeezed to move and press the connecting block 302, the squeezed connecting block 302 can drive the rolling shaft 306 to be pressed to a specified position, the pressing force on the separation gauze bag 202 can be increased after the rolling shaft 306 is pressed, adjustment can be performed according to the grinding degree of the radix puerariae, and blocking caused by the fact that the cutting block of the radix puerariae cannot pass through the rolling shaft under the initial state is avoided.
Separate the buoyancy strip 203 that fixed mounting has the foam material on the tulle pouch 202, laminate easily on the root of kudzu vine under the squashing state after separating tulle pouch 202 through the pressing of roll-in axle 306, this kind of state is unfavorable for the root of kudzu vine after the roll-in to produce and turns, when grinding the root of kudzu vine, can fill clear water to appointed water level in interior rotary drum 2 and the grinding subject 1, can soak in the clear water when separating tulle pouch 202 and removing to the below of bracing piece 3, the separation tulle pouch 202 that can make through buoyancy strip 203 is automatic floating after the roll-in, the root of kudzu vine of also being convenient for simultaneously produces and rolls under the buoyancy of water.
On the outer wall of interior rotary drum 2 and be located the equal fixed mounting in both ends of placing logical groove 201 has a plurality of driving gear 204 along its circumference evenly distributed, fixed mounting has hollow structure's support housing 4 on grinding main part 1's the outer wall, drive shaft 401 is installed to the 4 internal rotations of support housing, fixed mounting has the drive gear 402 that the symmetry set up on the drive shaft 401, one side of drive gear 402 runs through grinding main part 1 and meshes mutually with the driving gear 204 that corresponds the setting, drive shaft 401 is rotatory under external drive arrangement's the drive, the rotatory drive gear 402 synchronous rotation of drive shaft 401, drive gear 402 normal running fit driving gear 204 can drive interior rotary drum 2 and carry out the rotation that lasts.
Interior 2 interpolations of rotary drum are equipped with a plurality of ARC spring baffle 205 along its circumference evenly distributed, ARC spring baffle 205's mounted position with place logical groove 201 set up the position one-to-one, ARC spring baffle 205's one side is run through interior rotary drum 2 and is extended to corresponding place logical groove 201 in, ARC spring baffle 205 can play the effect of sheltering from placing logical groove 201, can avoid separating in the gap between rotary drum 2 and the grinding main part 1 is gone into to the root of kudzu vine in the yarn bag 202.
A plurality of toggle grooves 206 which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction are formed in the two ends of the inner rotary drum 2, the toggle grooves 206 are arranged at positions corresponding to the installation positions of the arc-shaped spring baffles 205, the toggle grooves 206 penetrate through the inner rotary drum 2 and are communicated with the arc-shaped spring baffles 205 which are correspondingly arranged, toggle rods 207 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the arc-shaped spring baffles 205, spring fixture blocks 102 are inserted into the two ends of the inner rotary drum 2 on the inner wall of the grinding main body 1, inclined planes are formed in the telescopic ends of the spring fixture blocks 102, one ends, far away from the arc-shaped spring baffles 205, of the toggle rods 207 penetrate through the toggle grooves 206 and correspond to the installation positions of the spring fixture blocks 102, the corresponding toggle rods 207 are driven to contact with the spring fixture blocks 102 after the inner rotary drum 2 rotates by a specified angle, the arc-shaped spring baffles 205 are driven to be positioned under the blocking effect of the spring fixture blocks 102 at the moment, the inner rotary drum 2 is still in a rotating state at the moment, the arc-shaped spring baffles 205 in the corresponding positions can be opened to enable the through grooves 201 in the corresponding positions to be communicated with the feed inlet 101, and the radix puerariae filled in the divided yarn bag 202 or the radix puerariae to be taken out the divided yarn bag 202.
Grind the inner wall bottom of main part 1 and be located the below of interior rotary drum 2 and seted up blown down tank 5, seted up discharge gate 501 on blown down tank 5's the inner wall, the one end that blown down tank 5 was kept away from to discharge gate 501 link up and grinds main part 1 and fixed mounting has the valve, and blown down tank 5 cooperation discharge gate 501 is used for the root of kudzu vine water discharge after will grinding.
The inner wall of the discharge chute 5 is fixedly provided with a filter screen plate 502, and the filter screen plate 502 can further filter the kudzuvine root water when discharging the kudzuvine root water.
A plurality of gravity rods 307 which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction are inserted into the top of the support rod 3, a reciprocating pull rod 308 is inserted into the support rod 3 and positioned below the gravity rods 307, a plurality of extrusion grooves 309 which are linearly distributed are formed in the top of the reciprocating pull rod 308, both ends of the gravity rods 307 are of circular arc structures, the bottom of the gravity rods 307 penetrates through the support rod 3 and is inserted into the corresponding extrusion grooves 309 on the reciprocating pull rod 308, one end of the reciprocating pull rod 308 is fixedly provided with an extrusion convex block 311 with an arc structure, one end of the reciprocating pull rod 308, which is far away from the extrusion convex block 311, penetrates through the support rod 3 and the grinding main body 1, when the rolled separation gauze bag 202 drives the radix puerariae to move to the upper side of the support rod 3, the radix puerariae at the moment is in a pressing state through rolling, the gravity rods 307 can be driven to be inserted into and separated from the extrusion grooves 309 through pulling of the reciprocating pull rod 308, the gravity rods 307 can be intermittently inserted into and separated from the extrusion grooves 309, the gravity rods 307 can be lifted and lowered through the gravity rods 307 can be collided at the bottom of the separation gauze bag 202, and lowered through the impact of the gravity rods 307, and the gravity rods 307 can be conveniently dispersed in a one-time of the once-pressing process of the extrusion convex block 311.
When in use:
firstly, the inner rotary drum 2 is operated to rotate, when the inner rotary drum 2 rotates by a specified angle, the corresponding poke rod 207 is driven to contact with the spring clamping block 102, at the moment, the arc-shaped spring baffle 205 on the corresponding position is driven to keep a static state under the blocking action of the spring clamping block 102, the inner rotary drum 2 is still in a rotating state, the arc-shaped spring baffle 205 on the corresponding position can be opened through the blocking of the spring clamping block 102, the placing through groove 201 on the corresponding position is communicated with the feed inlet 101, at the moment, the inner rotary drum 2 is operated to stop rotating, and the cut kudzu vine roots are placed into the corresponding separating yarn bag 202 through the opened placing through groove 201;
the inner rotary drum 2 is operated to continue rotating, the rotating drive of the inner rotary drum 2 can drive the poke rod 207 to extrude the spring clamping block 102, when the spring clamping block 102 is extruded and contracted, the poke rod 207 can be separated from the spring clamping block 102, and at the moment, the arc-shaped spring baffle 205 can automatically reset under the elastic force action of the spring to shield the placing through groove 201;
when the separation gauze bag 202 with the radix puerariae placed in the separation gauze bag moves to a designated position under the driving of the inner rotary drum 2, the separation gauze bag 202 is contacted with the rolling shaft 306, the separation gauze bag 202 is driven to pass through the lower part of the rolling shaft 306 under the continuous driving of the inner rotary drum 2, and when the separation gauze bag 202 passes through the lower part of the rolling shaft 306, the rolling shaft 306 can perform the extrusion grinding effect on the radix puerariae in the separation gauze bag 202;
when the radix puerariae in the partition yarn bag 202 is in a block cutting state, the radix puerariae extrudes the partition yarn bag 202 to expand and have high strength, the positions of the connecting block 302 and the rolling shaft 306 which are pushed by the elastic force of the spring push rod 310 are positioned above the partition yarn bag 202, the gap between the rolling shaft 306 and the partition yarn bag 202 is large, the partition yarn bag 202 can pass smoothly, when the radix puerariae in the partition yarn bag 202 is rolled by the rolling shaft 306, initial grinding can be generated, the expansion degree of the partition yarn bag 202 is reduced, the strength of the radix puerariae in the partition yarn bag is reduced, the screwing adjusting screw 305 can push the extrusion block 304 to move towards an appointed direction, the extrusion block 304 can move to simultaneously extrude the connecting block 302, the extruded connecting block 302 can drive the rolling shaft 306 to be pressed to the appointed position, and the pressing force for pressing the partition yarn bag 202 can be increased after the rolling shaft 306 is pressed, so that adjustment can be performed according to the grinding degree of the radix puerariae;
when the rolled separation gauze bag 202 drives the radix puerariae to move to the upper part of the support rod 3, the radix puerariae is in a press-fit state through rolling, the gravity rod 307 can be driven to be intermittently inserted into and separated from the extrusion groove 309 by pulling the reciprocating pull rod 308, the gravity rod 307 can be lifted and lowered back and forth by intermittently inserting the gravity rod 307 into and separating from the extrusion groove 309, the gravity rod 307 can impact the bottom of the separation gauze bag 202 when lifted back and forth, the radix puerariae in the press-fit state can be dispersed through the impact of the gravity rod 307, and the next rolling is facilitated;
after the kudzu roots in the separating gauze bag 202 are ground, the ground kudzu root water can be discharged through the discharge chute 5 matched with the discharge hole 501.
Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a root of kudzu vine powder draws and uses grinder, includes grinding main part (1), its characterized in that: the grinding main body (1) is of a circular tube-shaped structure, a feeding hole (101) is formed in the top of the grinding main body (1), the inner wall of the grinding main body (1) is rotatably connected with an inner rotary drum (2) of the circular tube-shaped structure, a plurality of placing through grooves (201) which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the inner rotary drum are formed in the outer wall of the inner rotary drum (2), a plurality of separating yarn bags (202) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner rotary drum (2), and the mounting positions of the separating yarn bags (202) correspond to the positions of the placing through grooves (201) one by one;
grind the inner wall both ends of main part (1) and be located the inboard fixed mounting of interior rotary drum (2) and have bracing piece (3), connection spout (301) have been seted up to the bottom of bracing piece (3), sliding connection has connecting block (302) in connection spout (301), bracing piece (3) water flat-open is equipped with adjustment tank (303), adjustment tank (303) are linked together with connecting spout (301), adjustment tank (303) interpolation is equipped with extrusion piece (304), the top through connection spout (301) of connecting block (302) and extend to in adjustment tank (303), the inclined plane has been seted up and the bottom of extrusion piece (304) is contacted with to the top of connecting block (302), adjustment tank (303) internal thread connection has adjusting screw (305), the one end and extrusion piece (304) of adjusting screw (305) rotate and are connected, adjusting screw (304) are kept away from the one end through support pole (3) and grinding main part (1) of extrusion piece (304), the bottom of connecting block (302) is rotated and is installed roller pressure axle (306), the mounted position of roller pressure axle (306) and the mounted on the push rod (310) of fixed mounting of a plurality of connecting block (302), the push rod (310).
2. The grinding device for extracting pueraria lobata powder according to claim 1, wherein: the separation gauze bag (202) is fixedly provided with a buoyancy strip (203) made of plastic foam.
3. The grinding device for extracting pueraria lobata powder according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the inner rotary drum (2) is located at two ends of the through groove (201) and is fixedly provided with a plurality of transmission teeth (204) which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer rotary drum, the outer wall of the grinding main body (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting shell (4) of a hollow structure, a driving shaft (401) is installed in the supporting shell (4) in a rotating mode, the driving shaft (401) is fixedly provided with transmission gears (402) which are symmetrically arranged, and one side of each transmission gear (402) penetrates through the grinding main body (1) and is meshed with the corresponding transmission teeth (204).
4. The grinding device for extracting pueraria lobata powder according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of arc-shaped spring baffles (205) which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the inner rotary drum (2) are inserted in the inner rotary drum, the installation positions of the arc-shaped spring baffles (205) are in one-to-one correspondence with the opening positions of the through grooves (201), and one side of each arc-shaped spring baffle (205) penetrates through the inner rotary drum (2) and extends into the corresponding through groove (201).
5. The grinding device for extracting pueraria lobata powder according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of stirring grooves (206) which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction are formed in the two ends of the inner rotary drum (2), the setting positions of the stirring grooves (206) correspond to the mounting positions of the arc-shaped spring baffles (205), the stirring grooves (206) penetrate through the inner rotary drum (2) and are communicated with the arc-shaped spring baffles (205) which are correspondingly arranged, stirring rods (207) are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the arc-shaped spring baffles (205), spring clamping blocks (102) are inserted into the two ends of the inner rotary drum (2) on the inner wall of the grinding main body (1), inclined planes are formed in the telescopic ends of the spring clamping blocks (102), one ends, far away from the arc-shaped spring baffles (205), of the stirring rods (207) penetrate through the stirring grooves (206) and correspond to the mounting positions of the spring clamping blocks (102).
6. The grinding device for extracting pueraria lobata powder according to claim 1, wherein: grind the inner wall bottom of main part (1) and be located the below of interior rotary drum (2) and seted up blown down tank (5), seted up discharge gate (501) on the inner wall of blown down tank (5), the one end that blown down tank (5) were kept away from in discharge gate (501) link up and grind main part (1) and fixed mounting has the valve.
7. The grinding device for extracting pueraria lobata powder according to claim 6, wherein: and a filter screen plate (502) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the discharge chute (5).
8. The grinding device for extracting pueraria lobata powder according to claim 1, wherein: the top of bracing piece (3) is inserted and is equipped with a plurality of gravity pole (307) along its circumference evenly distributed, reciprocating pull rod (308) are inserted and are equipped with in bracing piece (3) and the below that is located gravity pole (307), a plurality of extrusion recess (309) that are linear distribution are seted up at the top of reciprocating pull rod (308), the both ends of gravity pole (307) all are convex structure, the bottom of gravity pole (307) is run through bracing piece (3) and is pegged graft mutually with corresponding extrusion recess (309) on reciprocating pull rod (308), the one end fixed mounting of reciprocating pull rod (308) has arc structure's extrusion lug (311), the one end that extrusion lug (311) were kept away from in reciprocating pull rod (308) runs through bracing piece (3) and grinding main body (1).
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