CN114470717A - Method for accurately detecting hitting position in table tennis sports - Google Patents
Method for accurately detecting hitting position in table tennis sports Download PDFInfo
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- CN114470717A CN114470717A CN202210156480.5A CN202210156480A CN114470717A CN 114470717 A CN114470717 A CN 114470717A CN 202210156480 A CN202210156480 A CN 202210156480A CN 114470717 A CN114470717 A CN 114470717A
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- hitting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0605—Decision makers and devices using detection means facilitating arbitration
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2102/00—Application of clubs, bats, rackets or the like to the sporting activity ; particular sports involving the use of balls and clubs, bats, rackets, or the like
- A63B2102/16—Table tennis
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for accurately detecting a hitting position in billiard sports, which comprises the following steps: in the early stage of the billiard hitting exercise, high-speed camera equipment is adopted to carry out positioning shooting on a target hitting position, and initial target position information is formed in a software system; when the billiards is hit and practised, the hitting position in the actual hitting process is shot at a high speed in a triggering mode, the actual hitting position information is calculated according to the shooting result through a software system, the shooting result is compared with the initial target position information, deviation information is obtained, the deviation information is fed back to an exerciser in a chart and/or voice broadcasting mode, and the accurate detection process of the hitting position is completed. The method facilitates the practice process of the billiard sports, improves the practice efficiency and effect, carries out the practice and the error correction process synchronously, has good applicability, high speed and high accuracy, and fully meets the requirements of professional or non-professional persons for the billiard sports.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a detection method, in particular to an accurate detection method for assisting players in judging hitting positions in table tennis sports.
Background
The table tennis is a popular sports game for all people, and the accuracy of the direction of a hit cue ball or a target ball, i.e., the accuracy of the moving position of the hit target, is important when playing the table tennis. In the prior art, when a practicer trains, the accuracy of the moving position of a target is judged mainly by visual observation, due to the characteristic that a ball moves at a high speed, the naked eye cannot be seen clearly at all, the accurate position of the target moving after the previous striking cannot be fed back accurately, accurate reference cannot be provided for the next striking, the training efficiency is low, the training process is mainly based on experience, quantitative information cannot be fed back to the practicer or the practicer, a large amount of effective training data cannot be formed to support the training process, and particularly for professional athletes, the training effect and the training quality are obviously influenced.
With the improvement of science and technology, various image acquisition, analysis and information processing technologies are improved, and the instantaneous acquisition of the moving position of the hit ball moving at high speed becomes possible. The main object of the present invention is to provide a method for detecting the moving position of a target after hitting a ball, which is used in the training and practicing process of table tennis.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above existing situation, the present invention aims to provide a detection method for assisting the process of billiard sports training or practice, which can quickly and accurately detect the moving position of a target after hitting a ball, so as to form intuitive position information to be fed back to a trainer, thereby accurately improving the next hitting position, quickly improving the training level, and improving the training quality.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the method for accurately detecting the hitting position in the table tennis sports comprises the following steps: in the early stage of the billiard hitting practice, high-speed camera equipment is adopted to carry out positioning shooting on the hitting position of the target, and initial target position information is formed in a software system; when the billiards is hit and practised, the hitting position in the actual hitting process is shot at a high speed in a triggering mode, the actual hitting position information is calculated according to the shooting result through a software system, the shooting result is compared with the initial target position information, deviation information is obtained, the deviation information is fed back to an exerciser in a chart and/or voice broadcasting mode, and the accurate detection process of the hitting position is completed.
The triggering mode comprises the following steps: and setting a trigger line in the software system, and carrying out position tracking shooting on the hitting process of the hit ball by using a high-speed camera device so that the hit ball passes through the trigger line to form a trigger result.
The process of positioning and photographing the target hitting position comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of placing a ball to be hit on a target position, carrying out static photographing through high-speed photographing equipment, and analyzing photographed pictures through a software system to form initial target position information.
The high-speed camera equipment comprises a smart phone or a computer with a camera.
The method for accurately detecting the hitting position in the billiards sports has the advantages that:
1. instantaneous high-speed shooting is carried out on the hitting practice process of table tennis sports through high-speed camera equipment, the hitting practice process is compared with the initial target position information, the deviation between the hitting position and the actually wanted hitting position is calculated quickly, the correction process is completed efficiently, and accurate help is provided for the next hitting improvement process;
2. the batting practice process statistics can be carried out in a chart mode, and the batting practice process can be broadcasted on site in a voice mode, so that the batting practice process is facilitated, and the practice efficiency is improved;
3. the setting and calculation of parameter information such as trigger lines, initial target position information and the like in any position area on the desktop can be quickly completed through the high-speed camera equipment and the software system, and the coordinate system automatically established in the software system is combined, so that the training process is facilitated, the use flexibility is improved, the applicability is good, and the accuracy is high;
4. the high-speed camera shooting equipment can be arranged at any position as required, and the billiard space is not affected;
5. the improved exercise mode is adopted while the exercise, so that the repeated exercise and the muscle memory are scientifically combined, and the exercise requirements of professional or non-professional people are met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the detection process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention discloses a method for accurately detecting a hitting position in billiard sports, which comprises the following steps: firstly, in the early stage of the table tennis striking exercise, the target striking position is positioned and photographed by adopting high-speed camera equipment, and the positioning photographing process is as follows: the method comprises the steps of placing a ball to be hit on a target position, carrying out static photographing through high-speed photographing equipment, and analyzing photographed pictures through a software system to form initial target position information. Then, when the billiards is hit and exercised, a trigger line is set in the software system, the hit ball is subjected to position tracking shooting in the hitting process by utilizing high-speed camera equipment, and the high-speed camera equipment is triggered to carry out high-speed shooting on the hit ball position by taking the hit ball passing through the trigger line as a trigger condition. And finally, calculating the actual hitting position information of the photographing result through a software system, comparing the actual hitting position information with the initial target position information to obtain deviation information, feeding the deviation information back to a practicer in a chart and voice broadcasting mode, and finishing the accurate detection process of the hitting position. The high-speed camera shooting equipment can be a smart phone or a computer with a camera. Through the accurate detection of batting position once and again and according to the testing result, the practitioner can carry out batting position adjustment at any time to accomplish batting exercise process fast, accurately.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the practice of the striking position of the billiard cue side and the accompanying drawing 1:
the invention discloses a method for accurately detecting a hitting position in billiard sports, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, the smart phone is arranged above a pool side exercise area of the billiard table through a support, the shooting visual field range of the smart phone is adjusted, and the shooting effective range is set according to the shooting visual field range in the smart phone APP system.
The effective range 2 is set based on the position of the side of the pool which may be hit during the practice of hitting the ball. In this example, the effective range 2 is defined in the smart phone APP system in a manual selection manner. Of course, the effective range 2 should lie within the shooting field of view 1.
The height and the shooting angle of smart mobile phone can be adjusted to the support. In this example, the smartphone supported on the stand is located on the inclined side of the practice area, and the normal batting practice process is not affected.
And 2, automatically generating a coordinate system in the smart phone APP system according to the effective range, and setting a corresponding trigger line for high-speed shooting.
After selecting the effective range in smart mobile phone APP system, can the automatic generation coordinate system in the APP system, then according to the position and the effective range 2 in exercise area, artifical setting is used for the trigger line 3 of high-speed shooting in the APP system, and the quilt of 3 trigger lines hits the spheroid and can trigger the smart mobile phone and carry out high-speed shooting.
The trigger line 3 can be set to a boundary of the active range or a specified limit within the active range 2, which can be freely set in the smartphone APP system according to actual exercise needs.
And 3, placing the ball to be hit at the position to be hit, photographing and teaching the smart phone APP system to form initial target position information, namely a basic zero point.
In order to determine an accurate hitting position, in the early stage of practice, a ball to be hit needs to be placed at the accurate position to be hit, then image acquisition and confirmation are carried out in a photographing mode, and finally initial target position information, namely the basic zero point of the practice process, is formed in an intelligent mobile phone APP system and is used for comparison in the follow-up practice process. In this example, the position of the basic zero point is a certain position of the side of the exercise area. Of course, the hitting position exercise may be an exercise of hitting any area on the table top.
And 4, during ball hitting practice, when a ball to be hit passes or touches a trigger line for high-speed shooting, starting high-speed shooting by the smart phone, determining deviation between a hitting position and a basic zero point by analyzing the captured picture and the established coordinate system, forming a data report and voice broadcasting, and completing the accurate detection process of the hitting position.
In the embodiment, the practice of the ball hitting position at the warehouse side is based on the accuracy of the walking position after the ball to be hit is hit, the practice is compared with the basic zero point based on the warehouse side position in the ball to be hit, so that the position deviation data in the practice process is formed, and the position deviation data is fed back to a practitioner in a way of broadcasting at any time, so that the practitioner can adjust at any time in the practice process, meanwhile, the position deviation data can be summarized, the practice process is recorded by shapes such as charts, and data support is provided for further improvement and improvement. The method is particularly suitable for the practice process of multiple fixed-point batting in table tennis sports, and greatly improves the efficiency of the batting position practice process.
Claims (4)
1. A method for accurately detecting a hitting position in a table tennis game, comprising: in the early stage of the billiard hitting practice, high-speed camera equipment is adopted to carry out positioning shooting on the hitting position of the target, and initial target position information is formed in a software system; when the billiards is hit and practised, the hitting position in the actual hitting process is shot at a high speed in a triggering mode, the actual hitting position information is calculated according to the shooting result through a software system, the shooting result is compared with the initial target position information, deviation information is obtained, the deviation information is fed back to an exerciser in a chart and/or voice broadcasting mode, and the accurate detection process of the hitting position is completed.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the triggering comprises: and setting a trigger line in the software system, and carrying out position tracking shooting on the hitting process of the hit ball by using a high-speed camera device so that the hit ball passes through the trigger line to form a trigger result.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shooting of the target hitting position in the shooting process comprises: the method comprises the steps of placing a ball to be hit on a target position, carrying out static photographing through high-speed photographing equipment, and analyzing photographed pictures through a software system to form initial target position information.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the high speed camera device comprises a smart phone or a computer with a camera.
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CN202210156480.5A CN114470717A (en) | 2022-02-21 | 2022-02-21 | Method for accurately detecting hitting position in table tennis sports |
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CN102327697A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-01-25 | 李姣昂 | Projection-type billiard training system and implementation method thereof |
CN107466246A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-12-12 | 深圳英麦吉科技有限公司 | Billiard ball batting householder method, billiard ball batting accessory system and portable electric appts |
CN108269265A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-07-10 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | Billiard ball batter's box assay method and its device based on deep learning |
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CN109464798A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-15 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of Snooker auxiliary exercise method of sensing data driving |
CN110298864A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 深圳市衡泰信科技有限公司 | A kind of vision sensing method and device of golf push rod equipment |
CN111159843A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-05-15 | 梁栋 | Billiard auxiliary prediction method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
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2022
- 2022-02-21 CN CN202210156480.5A patent/CN114470717A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2004248725A (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2004-09-09 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | Analysis device and method of shot ball |
KR20090087622A (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-18 | 에스케이 텔레콤주식회사 | Method and system for training billiards using augmented reality, and billiards training server and mobile communication terminal therefor |
CN102327697A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-01-25 | 李姣昂 | Projection-type billiard training system and implementation method thereof |
CN107466246A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-12-12 | 深圳英麦吉科技有限公司 | Billiard ball batting householder method, billiard ball batting accessory system and portable electric appts |
CN108475435A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-08-31 | 深圳英麦吉科技有限公司 | Billiard position determining method, billiard position determining device and electronic equipment |
CN108269265A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-07-10 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | Billiard ball batter's box assay method and its device based on deep learning |
CN110298864A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 深圳市衡泰信科技有限公司 | A kind of vision sensing method and device of golf push rod equipment |
CN109464798A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-15 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of Snooker auxiliary exercise method of sensing data driving |
CN111159843A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-05-15 | 梁栋 | Billiard auxiliary prediction method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
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