CN114439699A - Efficient horizontal yawing wind driven generator - Google Patents

Efficient horizontal yawing wind driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114439699A
CN114439699A CN202210069580.4A CN202210069580A CN114439699A CN 114439699 A CN114439699 A CN 114439699A CN 202210069580 A CN202210069580 A CN 202210069580A CN 114439699 A CN114439699 A CN 114439699A
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plate
wind
generator
arc
rotating
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CN202210069580.4A
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CN114439699B (en
Inventor
尹大军
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Yixing Naier Wind Power Technology Co ltd
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Yixing Naier Wind Power Technology Co ltd
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency horizontal yawing wind driven generator which comprises a cylinder, wherein the upper end surface of the cylinder is connected with a generator, one side of the generator is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a fan blade, one side of the generator is connected with a supporting plate, and one side of the generator is connected with a guide mechanism. In winter, the air flow can promote the fan blade to rotate from top to bottom, in the process of fan blade rotation, the guide mechanism can be started, and through the first arc-shaped plate and the first wind shield, the wind from top to bottom can penetrate into the first arc-shaped plate and the first wind shield, the arc-shaped channel of the first arc-shaped plate can guide the wind into the rear end face of the fan blade, the pressure of the wind on the fan blade is improved, and the fan blade can rotate rapidly, the flow of the wind is facilitated from top to bottom, the fan blade can rotate, the wind from top to bottom can increase the larger pressure on the fan blade, the auxiliary effect of the wind on the fan blade can be increased, the loss of the wind can be avoided, and the power generation efficiency can be increased.

Description

Efficient horizontal yawing wind driven generator
Technical Field
The invention relates to a high-efficiency horizontal yawing wind driven generator.
Background
Wind energy is a renewable clean energy source, and the wind energy is widely applied to various industries for generating electricity. Wind power generators can be divided into horizontal axis wind power generators and vertical axis wind power generators according to different installation modes of a main shaft. At present, most wind driven generators are horizontal-axis wind driven generators.
The existing horizontal axis wind driven generator mainly comprises fan blades, a generator and a yaw mechanism, wherein the fan blades are arranged on a main shaft of the generator through a hub, the generator is integrally arranged on a casing of the yaw mechanism, a yaw motor and a rotary assembly are arranged in the casing of the yaw mechanism, the rotary assembly can axially rotate around a tower rod under the driving of the yaw motor, and the casing is connected with the rotary assembly so as to rotate together with the rotary assembly. When severe weather such as storm, strong gust, strong typhoon and the like occurs, the yaw motor can drive the generator and the fan blades to automatically yaw, so that the wind driven generator is prevented from being damaged by the severe weather.
When the fan blades do not work, birds and birds stop on the shell, the birds and birds can discharge excrement, the excrement can corrode paint of the shell, and the service life of the shell is shortened.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a wind driven generator capable of realizing efficient horizontal yawing.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to practical needs and provide a wind driven generator capable of realizing efficient horizontal yawing so as to solve the technical problems.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a high-efficiency horizontal yawing wind driven generator comprises a cylinder body, wherein the upper end face of the cylinder body is connected with a generator, one side of the generator is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a fan blade, one side of the generator is connected with a supporting plate, one side of the generator is connected with a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the outer surface of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on one side wall of the supporting plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a guide rod, one end of the guide rod is connected with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is connected with a first spring body, one end of the first spring body is connected on one side wall of the generator, two sides of the fixed plate are both connected with guide plates, the outer surface of one side of each guide plate is connected with a vibration mechanism, one side of each guide plate is connected with a sliding part, the sliding part is connected with a first sliding channel, the first sliding channel is arranged on two sides of the generator, and one side of the sliding part is provided with a rotating channel, this rotation groove rotates and is connected with first rotation board, and this first rotation board one side is connected with the second rotor plate through the rotor, and this second rotor plate surface is connected with first hang plate, and this first hang plate upper portion is connected with first arc, and this first arc one side is connected with first deep bead, and first arc lower part one side is connected with the second arc, and this second arc one side is connected with the second deep bead, second rotor plate one side is connected with the rotation portion, and this rotation portion rotates to be connected at the first fixed axle of locating first chute one end, fixed plate upper portion one side is connected with protection machanism.
Further, vibrations mechanism includes the second hang plate, and this second hang plate is connected at deflector one side surface, and second hang plate surface four corners equipartition is connected with the slip cap, and this slip cap sliding connection has the slide bar, second hang plate intermediate connection has the second spring body, and this second spring body one end is connected with the third hang plate, and solar panel is installed to this third hang plate four corners, and this solar panel intermediate connection has fixed cover, and this fixed cover internal connection has the motor, and this motor is connected with the rotor plate through the pivot, fixedly connected with small bell in the middle of this rotor plate.
Further, the protection mechanism comprises a first strip plate, one side of the first strip plate is connected with a second strip plate, one side of the second strip plate is connected with a first rolling wheel through a second fixed shaft, the upper part of the other side of the second strip plate is connected with a third strip plate, one side of the third plate is connected with a second rolling wheel through a third fixed shaft, the lower part of the outer surface of the first rolling wheel is over against a second slideway groove arranged on the upper end surface of the generator, and the first rolling wheel is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the first rolling wheel, the lower surface of the second slideway groove is arranged on the upper end surface of the generator, the upper part of the outer surface of the second rolling wheel is over against a swinging plate, a third slideway slot is arranged in the middle of the lower end surface of the swinging plate, the third slideway slot is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the second rolling wheel, third spring bodies are uniformly distributed on one side of the swinging plate, a guide plate is connected on one side of the swinging plate, and a guide air duct is connected on the upper end face of the swinging plate.
Furthermore, the shape is V type after one side of first arc and one side of second arc are connected, and one side of this first arc and one side of second arc are just to the rear end face setting of fan blade.
Further, third spring body one end is connected at one side up end of generator, and the third spring body is and all is equipped with two.
Further, the combined shape of the second strip plate and the third strip plate is V-shaped, and the shape of the fixing plate is convex.
(3) Has the advantages that:
A. the invention relates to a high-efficiency horizontal yawing wind driven generator which comprises a guide mechanism, a vibration mechanism and a plurality of components in a protection mechanism, wherein in summer, airflow rotates fan blades from bottom to top to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, then the rotating shaft drives a generator to rotate, after the generator rotates, a hydraulic cylinder on the guide mechanism is started, a guide rod on the hydraulic cylinder pushes a fixed plate to extend forwards, in the extending process, the fixed plate is ensured to extend forwards stably by utilizing the performance of elastic force of a first spring body, the fixed plate drives a guide plate, the guide plate drives a sliding part to slide and move in a first slide channel groove and slide forwards, in the sliding process of the sliding part, the first rotating plate is enabled to extend outwards through the rotating fit of a rotating groove on the sliding part and the first rotating plate, in the extending process, the second rotating plate is driven to rotate and extend outwards through the outward extension of the first rotating plate, after the fan blade is unfolded, the second rotating plate is inclined to the rear end face of the fan blade, the second arc-shaped plate and the second wind baffle plate on the first inclined plate are used for enabling wind from bottom to top to penetrate into the second arc-shaped plate and the second wind baffle plate, and the arc-shaped channel of the second arc-shaped plate is used for guiding the wind into the rear end face of the fan blade, so that the pressure of the wind on the fan blade is improved, the fan blade is enabled to rotate quickly, the pressure of the wind on the fan blade can be improved by the wind from bottom to top when the fan blade rotates, the rotation of the fan blade is increased, power generation is achieved, and normal power generation is achieved.
B. In winter, the air flow can promote the fan blade to rotate from top to bottom, in the process of fan blade rotation, the guide mechanism can be started, and through the first arc-shaped plate and the first wind shield, the wind from top to bottom can penetrate into the first arc-shaped plate and the first wind shield, the arc-shaped channel of the first arc-shaped plate can guide the wind into the rear end face of the fan blade, the pressure of the wind on the fan blade is improved, and the fan blade can rotate rapidly, the flow of the wind is facilitated from top to bottom, the fan blade can rotate, the wind from top to bottom can increase the larger pressure on the fan blade, the auxiliary effect of the wind on the fan blade can be increased, the loss of the wind can be avoided, and the power generation efficiency can be increased.
C. In the starting process of the guide mechanism, the first strip plate on the protection mechanism is driven, the first strip plate can drive the second strip plate and the third strip plate, the first rolling wheel and the second rolling wheel on the second strip plate and the third strip plate are used, the outer surface of the first rolling wheel rolls in the second chute and serves as a fixed support and is sequentially improved, the outer surface of the second rolling wheel rolls in the third chute, the swinging plate can be unfolded upwards in a supporting and sequential mode, in the unfolding process, the swinging plate is stably and fixedly unfolded upwards through the elasticity of the third spring body, after the unfolding process, air penetrates into the air guide channel through the guide plate by the guide plate, the air in the air guide channel is guided to the rear end face of the fan blade, in snow days and rain days, the swinging plate can block the outer surface of the shell to prevent the outer surface of the shell from being damaged, in the unfolding process of the swinging plate, the guide plate is utilized to enable rainwater to be poured into the air guide channel, then the rainwater in the air guide channel is guided to the rear end face of the fan blade and pressed to the outer surface of the fan blade through the rotating shaft, so that the fan blade rotates, the rotating pressure of the fan blade is improved, the damage to the outer surface of the casing and the rotating pressure of the fan blade are prevented in rainy days and snowy days.
D. When the generator does not work, birds and birds stop on the shell, the solar panel on the third inclined plate can be used for charging the motor, the motor can be rotated to drive the rotating plate to rotate, the bell can be sounded in the rotating process of the rotating plate, the sounds of the bell can be utilized to drive the birds and birds, excrement and urine are prevented from being discharged in the stopping process of the birds and birds, the service life of paint of the shell is prolonged, in the working process of the generator, wind can flap the outer surface of the third inclined plate, the sliding rod on the third inclined plate can slide in the sliding sleeve in a matched mode, the second inclined plate is used as a fixing body, the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve can slide back and forth by the second spring body, the third inclined plate can generate vibration, the motor can serve as a fixing body in the vibration process, the bell can generate sounds through vibration, the sounds can be generated by the motor when the generator does not work, the bell can be sounded through the motor, and the third inclined plate can generate vibration by the wind in the working process of the generator, moreover, the bell sounds, so that the paint of the shell is prevented from being corroded by the excrement, and the service life of the shell is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of a wind turbine with high efficiency horizontal yawing according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a guiding mechanism of the wind turbine of the present invention for efficient horizontal yawing;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the sliding part and the rotating slot of the wind turbine of the present invention with high efficiency horizontal yawing;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the first wind deflector and the second curved plate of the high efficiency horizontal yaw wind turbine of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a vibration mechanism of the lamp panel of the efficient horizontal yawing wind driven generator of the invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the wind turbine protection mechanism for efficient horizontal yaw according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the deflector and air duct of the wind turbine of the present invention with high efficiency and horizontal yaw.
The reference numbers are as follows:
the wind power generator comprises a column 1, a generator 2, a rotating shaft 21, a fan blade 22, a support plate 23, a first slideway slot 24, a guide mechanism 3, a hydraulic cylinder 31, a guide rod 311, a fixed plate 32, a first spring body 33, a guide plate 34, a sliding part 35, a rotating slot 351, a first rotating plate 36, a second rotating plate 37, a first inclined plate 38, a first arc-shaped plate 381, a first wind shield 382, a second arc-shaped plate 383, a second wind shield 384, a rotating part 39, a first fixed shaft 391, a vibrating mechanism 4, a second inclined plate 41, a sliding sleeve 42, a sliding rod 43, a second spring body 44, a third inclined plate 45, a solar plate 46, a fixed sleeve 47, a motor 48, a rotating plate 49, a bell 491, a protecting mechanism 5, a first plate 51, a second plate 52, a first rolling wheel 521, a third plate 53, a second rolling wheel 531, a second slideway slot 54, a vibrating plate 55, a guide plate 551, a wind guide way 552, a slideway slot 56, A third spring body 57.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1 to 7 and examples:
a high-efficiency horizontal yawing wind driven generator comprises a cylinder body 1, wherein the upper end surface of the cylinder body 1 is connected with a generator 2, one side of the generator 2 is connected with a rotating shaft 21, one end of the rotating shaft 21 is connected with a fan blade 22, one side of the generator 2 is connected with a supporting plate 23, one side of the generator 2 is connected with a guide mechanism 3, the guide mechanism 3 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 31, the outer surface of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixed on one side wall of the supporting plate 23, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is connected with a guide rod 311, one end of the guide rod 311 is connected with a fixing plate 32, one side of the fixing plate 32 is connected with a first spring body 33, one end of the first spring body 33 is connected on one side wall of the generator 2, two sides of the fixing plate 32 are both connected with guide plates 34, the outer surface of one side of each guide plate 34 is connected with a vibration mechanism 4, one side of each guide plate 34 is connected with a sliding part 35, and the sliding part 35 is slidably connected with a first sliding channel groove 24, the first chute 24 is disposed on two sides of the generator 2, the sliding portion 35 has a rotating groove 351, the rotating groove 351 is rotatably connected to a first rotating plate 36, one side of the first rotating plate 36 is connected to a second rotating plate 37 through a rotating body, the outer surface of the second rotating plate 37 is connected to a first inclined plate 38, the upper portion of the first inclined plate 38 is connected to a first arc-shaped plate 381, one side of the first arc-shaped plate 381 is connected to a first wind shield 382, one side of the lower portion of the first arc-shaped plate 381 is connected to a second arc-shaped plate 383, one side of the second arc-shaped plate 383 is connected to a second wind shield 384, one side of the second rotating plate 37 is connected to a rotating portion 39, the rotating portion 39 is rotatably connected to a first fixing shaft 391 disposed at one end of the first chute 24, and one side of the upper portion of the fixing plate 32 is connected to a protection mechanism 5. In summer, the wind flow from bottom to top can make the wind blade 22 rotate and drive the rotation shaft 21 to rotate, then the rotation shaft 21 drives the generator 2 to rotate, after the generator 2 rotates, the hydraulic cylinder 31 on the guide mechanism 3 is started, the fixed plate 32 is pushed to extend forwards by the guide rod 311 on the hydraulic cylinder 31, in the process of extending, the performance of the elastic force of the first spring body 33 is utilized to ensure that the fixed plate 32 stably extends forwards, the fixed plate 32 can drive the guide plate 34, the guide plate 34 drives the sliding part 35 to slide and move in the first chute 24 and slide forwards, in the process of sliding the sliding part 35, the first rotation plate 36 is extended outwards through the rotation fit of the rotation groove 351 on the sliding part 35 and the first rotation plate 36, in the process of extending, the second rotation plate 37 is driven to rotate outwards by the outward extension of the first rotation plate 36 and is extended, the second rotating plate 37 is inclined to the rear end face of the fan blade 22, the second arc-shaped plate 383 and the second wind blocking plate 384 on the first inclined plate 38 are used for guiding the wind from bottom to top into the second arc-shaped plate 383 and the second wind blocking plate 384, the arc-shaped channel of the second arc-shaped plate 383 is used for guiding the wind into the rear end face of the fan blade 22, the pressure of the wind on the fan blade 22 is improved, the fan blade 22 is enabled to rotate rapidly, the pressure on the fan blade 22 can be improved by the wind from bottom to top when the fan blade 22 rotates, the rotation of the fan blade 22 is increased, power generation is achieved normally, in winter, the wind flow can promote the fan blade 22 to rotate from top to bottom, in the rotating process of the fan blade 22, the guide mechanism 3 is started, the downward wind is guided into the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the first wind blocking plate 382 through the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the first wind blocking plate 382, and the arc-shaped channel of the first arc-shaped plate 381 is used for guiding the wind into the rear end face of the fan blade 22 from top, the pressure of the wind on the fan blades 22 is improved, the fan blades 22 are enabled to rotate rapidly, the flowing of the wind is facilitated from top to bottom, the fan blades 22 are enabled to rotate, the wind from top to bottom can increase the pressure on the fan blades 22, the auxiliary effect of the wind on the fan blades 22 can be increased, the loss of the wind is avoided, and the generating efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, the vibration mechanism 4 includes a second inclined plate 41, the second inclined plate 41 is connected to the outer surface of one side of the guide plate 34, four corners of the outer surface of the second inclined plate 41 are uniformly connected with sliding sleeves 42, the sliding sleeves 42 are slidably connected with sliding rods 43, a second spring body 44 is connected in the middle of the second inclined plate 41, one end of the second spring body 44 is connected with a third inclined plate 45, four corners of the third inclined plate 45 are provided with solar panels 46, a fixing sleeve 47 is connected in the middle of the solar panels 46, a motor 48 is connected in the fixing sleeve 47, the motor 48 is connected with a rotating plate 49 through a rotating shaft, and a bell 491 is fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating plate 49. When the generator 2 does not work, birds and birds stop on the outer shell, the solar panel 46 on the third inclined panel 45 can be used for charging the motor 48, the motor 48 rotates and drives the rotating panel 49 to rotate, the bell 491 can be sounded in the rotating process of the rotating panel 49, the sounds of the bell 491 are utilized to drive the birds and birds, the birds and birds are prevented from discharging excrement in the stopping process, and the service life of paint of the outer shell is prolonged; during the operation of the generator 2, wind will flap the outer surface of the third inclined plate 45, the sliding rod 43 on the third inclined plate 45 is matched and slides in the sliding sleeve 42, the second inclined plate 41 is used for fixing, the sliding rod 43 and the sliding sleeve 42 are made to slide back and forth by the second spring body 44, the third inclined plate 45 generates vibration, the motor 48 is used as a fixing body during the vibration, the bell 491 generates sound through vibration, the bell 491 is favorably sounded through the motor 48 when the generator 2 does not operate, during the operation of the generator 2, the third inclined plate 45 is vibrated by wind, the bell 491 is sounded, the paint of the shell is prevented from being corroded by the excrement, and the service life of the shell is prolonged.
In this embodiment, the protection mechanism 5 includes a first strip plate 51, a second strip plate 52 is connected to one side of the first strip plate 51, a first rolling wheel 521 is connected to one side of the second strip plate 52 through a second fixed shaft, a third strip plate 53 is connected to an upper portion of the other side of the second strip plate 52, a second rolling wheel 531 is connected to one side of the third strip plate 53 through a third fixed shaft, a second chute 54 provided on an upper end surface of the generator 2 is directly opposite to a lower portion of an outer surface of the first rolling wheel 521, the first rolling wheel 521 is rotatably connected to an outer surface of the second chute 54, a lower surface of the second chute 54 is installed on the upper end surface of the generator 2, a swinging plate 55 is directly opposite to an upper portion of the outer surface of the second rolling wheel 531, a third chute 56 is provided in a middle of a lower end surface of the swinging plate 55, the third chute 56 is rotatably connected to an outer surface of the second rolling wheel 531, a third spring 57 is uniformly distributed and connected to one side of the swinging plate 55, a guide plate 551 is connected to one side of the swing plate 55, and a duct 552 is connected to the upper end surface of the swing plate 55. During the starting process of the guiding mechanism 3, the first strip plate 51 on the protecting mechanism 5 is driven, the first strip plate 51 can drive the second strip plate 52 and the third strip plate 53, the first rolling wheel 521 and the second rolling wheel 531 on the second strip plate 52 and the third strip plate 53 are also used, the outer surface of the first rolling wheel 521 rolls in the second chute 54 as a fixed support and sequence improvement, and rolls in the third chute 56 together with the outer surface of the second rolling wheel 531, the swinging plate 55 can be supported and sequence unfolded upwards, during the unfolding process, the swinging plate 55 is stably fixed and unfolded upwards through the elasticity of the third spring body 57, after the swinging plate 551 is used for leading the wind into the wind guide channel 552, the wind guide channel 552 guides the wind to the rear end face of the wind blade 22, during the snow days and the rain days, the swinging plate 55 can block the outer surface of the shell to prevent the outer surface of the shell from being damaged, in the process of raining, when the swinging plate 55 is used for unfolding, rainwater can be poured into the air guide channel 552 by the guide plate 551, and then the rainwater in the air guide channel 552 is guided to the rear end face of the fan blade 22 and pressed to the outer surface of the fan blade 22 from the rotating shaft 21, so that the fan blade 22 rotates, the rotating pressure of the fan blade 22 is improved, and the rain and snow weather can be facilitated, the outer surface of the casing can be prevented from being damaged, and the rotating pressure of the fan blade 22 can be improved.
In this embodiment, the shape of the first arc plate 381 and the second arc plate 383 is a V shape after the first arc plate 381 and the second arc plate 383 are connected, and one side of the first arc plate 381 and one side of the second arc plate 383 are arranged right opposite to the rear end surface of the fan blade 22. The wind is guided to the rear end face of the fan blade 22 by one side of the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the second arc-shaped plate 383, so that the pressure of the wind on the fan blade 22 is favorably improved, and the fan blade 22 is assisted to rotate quickly.
In this embodiment, one end of the third spring body 57 is connected to the upper end surface of one side of the generator 2, and the number of the third spring bodies 57 is two. The swinging plate 55 is stably fixed and unfolded upwards by the elasticity of the third spring body 57, which is favorable for stably unfolding the swinging plate 55 upwards.
In this embodiment, the combined shape of the second and third plates 52, 53 is a V-shape, and the shape of the fixing plate 32 is a convex shape. Through the structural design, the stability in the operation process is ensured.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the invention, in summer, the wind blade 22 is rotated by the airflow from bottom to top to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, then the rotating shaft 21 drives the generator 2 to rotate, after the generator 2 rotates, the hydraulic cylinder 31 on the guide mechanism 3 is started, the fixed plate 32 is pushed by the guide rod 311 on the hydraulic cylinder 31 to extend forwards, in the extending process, the fixed plate 32 is ensured to stably extend forwards by utilizing the elastic force performance of the first spring body 33, the fixed plate 32 can drive the guide plate 34, the guide plate 34 drives the sliding part 35 to slide and move in the first chute groove 24, and slide forwards, in the sliding process of the sliding part 35, the first rotating plate 36 is extended outwards through the rotation matching of the rotating groove 351 on the sliding part 35 and the first rotating plate 36, in the extending process, the second rotating plate 37 is driven to rotate and extend outwards by the outward extension of the first rotating plate 36, after the fan blade 22 is unfolded, the second rotating plate 37 is inclined to the rear end face of the fan blade 22, then the second arc-shaped plate 383 and the second wind blocking plate 384 on the first inclined plate 38 are used for leading wind from bottom to top to penetrate into the second arc-shaped plate 383 and the second wind blocking plate 384, then the arc-shaped channel of the second arc-shaped plate 383 is used for leading wind to the rear end face of the fan blade 22, the pressure of the wind on the fan blade 22 is improved, the fan blade 22 is rapidly rotated, the pressure on the fan blade 22 can be improved by the wind from bottom to top when the fan blade rotates, the rotation of the fan blade 22 is increased, power generation is achieved, normal power generation is achieved, in winter, the wind flow can promote the fan blade 22 to rotate from top to bottom, in the rotating process of the fan blade 22, the guide mechanism 3 is started, the wind from top to bottom penetrates into the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the first wind blocking plate 382 through the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the first wind blocking plate 382, then the arc-shaped channel of the first arc-shaped plate 381 leads the wind blocking plate 381 to the rear end face of the fan blade 22, the pressure of the wind on the fan blades 22 is improved, the fan blades 22 are enabled to rotate rapidly, the flowing of the wind is facilitated from top to bottom, the fan blades are enabled to rotate, the wind from top to bottom can increase the pressure on the fan blades, the auxiliary effect of the wind on the fan blades can be increased, the loss of the wind is avoided, and the generating efficiency is improved.
In the starting process of the guiding mechanism 3, the first strip plate 51 on the protecting mechanism 5 is driven, the first strip plate 51 can drive the second strip plate 52 and the third strip plate 53, the first rolling wheel 521 and the second rolling wheel 531 on the second strip plate 52 and the third strip plate 53 are also used, the outer surface of the first rolling wheel 521 rolls in the second chute 54 as a fixed support and sequence improvement, and rolls in the third chute 56 together with the outer surface of the second rolling wheel 531, the swinging plate 55 can be supported and sequence unfolded upwards, in the unfolding process, the swinging plate 55 is stably fixed and unfolded upwards through the elasticity of the third spring body 57, after the unfolding process, the wind penetrates into the wind guide channel 552 through the guiding plate 551, the wind guide channel 552 guides the wind to the rear end face of the wind guide blade 22, in snowy days and rainy days, the swinging plate 55 can block the outer surface of the shell to prevent the outer surface of the shell from being damaged, in the rainy day, when the swinging plate 55 is used for unfolding, rainwater can be poured into the air guide channel 552 by using the guide plate 551, and then the rainwater in the air guide channel 552 is guided to the rear end face of the fan blade 22 and pressed to the outer surface of the fan blade 22 from the rotating shaft 21, so that the fan blade 22 rotates, the rotating pressure of the fan blade 22 is improved, the damage to the outer surface of the casing is prevented in rainy days and snowy days, and the rotating pressure of the fan blade 22 is improved.
When the generator 2 does not work, birds and birds will stop on the housing, the solar panel 46 on the third inclined plate 45 can be used for charging the motor 48, the motor 48 can be rotated to drive the rotating plate 49 to rotate, the bell 491 can be sounded during the rotating process of the rotating plate 49, the sound of the bell 491 can be used for driving the birds and birds, the excrement of the birds and birds can be prevented from being discharged during the stopping process, the paint service life of the housing is ensured to be prolonged, wind can beat the outer surface of the third inclined plate 45 during the work of the generator 2, the sliding rod 43 on the third inclined plate 45 can be matched and slide in the sliding sleeve 42, the second inclined plate 41 is used for fixing, the sliding rod 43 and the sliding sleeve 42 can slide back and forth by the second spring body 44, the third inclined plate 45 can generate vibration, the motor 48 can be used as a fixing body during the vibration process, the bell 491 can generate the sound through the vibration, and the generator 2 does not work, the bell 491 is sounded by the motor 48, the third inclined plate 45 is vibrated by wind in the work of the generator 2, the bell 491 is sounded, the paint of the shell is prevented from being corroded by excrement, and the service life of the shell is prolonged.
The working principle is as follows: in summer, the wind blade 22 is rotated by the airflow from bottom to top to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, then the rotating shaft 21 drives the generator 2 to rotate, after the generator 2 rotates, the hydraulic cylinder 31 on the guide mechanism 3 is started, the fixed plate 32 is pushed by the guide rod 311 on the hydraulic cylinder 31 to extend forwards, in the process of extending, the performance of the elastic force of the first spring body 33 is utilized to ensure that the fixed plate 32 stably extends forwards, the fixed plate 32 can drive the guide plate 34, the guide plate 34 drives the sliding part 35 to slide and move inside the first chute 24 and slide forwards, in the process of sliding the sliding part 35, the first rotating plate 36 is extended outwards through the rotating fit of the rotating groove 351 on the sliding part 35 and the first rotating plate 36, in the process of extending, the second rotating plate 37 is driven to rotate outwards by the outward extension of the first rotating plate 36 and is extended, the second rotating plate 37 is inclined to the rear end face of the fan blade 22, the second arc-shaped plate 383 and the second wind blocking plate 384 on the first inclined plate 38 are used for guiding the wind from bottom to top into the second arc-shaped plate 383 and the second wind blocking plate 384, the arc-shaped channel of the second arc-shaped plate 383 is used for guiding the wind into the rear end face of the fan blade 22, the pressure of the wind on the fan blade 22 is improved, the fan blade 22 is enabled to rotate rapidly, the pressure on the fan blade 22 can be improved by the wind from bottom to top when the fan blade rotates, the rotation of the fan blade 22 is increased, power generation is achieved normally, in winter, the wind flow can promote the rotation of the fan blade 22 from top to bottom, in the rotation process of the fan blade 22, the guide mechanism 3 is started, the downward wind is guided into the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the first wind blocking plate 382 through the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the first wind blocking plate 382, and the arc-shaped channel of the first arc-shaped plate 381 is used for guiding the wind into the rear end face of the fan blade 22 from top, the pressure of the wind on the fan blades 22 is improved, the fan blades 22 are enabled to rotate quickly, the flow of the wind is facilitated from top to bottom, the fan blades are enabled to rotate, the wind from top to bottom can increase the pressure on the fan blades, the auxiliary effect of the wind on the fan blades can be increased, the loss of the wind is avoided, and the power generation efficiency is improved.
In the starting process of the guiding mechanism 3, the first strip plate 51 on the protecting mechanism 5 is driven, the first strip plate 51 can drive the second strip plate 52 and the third strip plate 53, the first rolling wheel 521 and the second rolling wheel 531 on the second strip plate 52 and the third strip plate 53 are also used, the outer surface of the first rolling wheel 521 rolls in the second chute 54 as a fixed support and sequence improvement, and rolls in the third chute 56 together with the outer surface of the second rolling wheel 531, the swinging plate 55 can be supported and sequence unfolded upwards, in the unfolding process, the swinging plate 55 is stably fixed and unfolded upwards through the elasticity of the third spring body 57, after the unfolding process, the wind penetrates into the wind guide channel 552 through the guiding plate 551, the wind guide channel 552 guides the wind to the rear end face of the wind guide blade 22, in snowy days and rainy days, the swinging plate 55 can block the outer surface of the shell to prevent the outer surface of the shell from being damaged, in the process of raining, when the swinging plate 55 is used for unfolding, rainwater can be poured into the air guide channel 552 by the guide plate 551, and then the rainwater in the air guide channel 552 is guided to the rear end face of the fan blade 22 and pressed to the outer surface of the fan blade 22 from the rotating shaft 21, so that the fan blade 22 rotates, the rotating pressure of the fan blade 22 is improved, and the rain and snow weather can be facilitated, the outer surface of the casing can be prevented from being damaged, and the rotating pressure of the fan blade 22 can be improved.
When the generator 2 does not work, birds and birds will stop on the housing, the solar panel 46 on the third inclined plate 45 can be used for charging the motor 48, the motor 48 can be rotated to drive the rotating plate 49 to rotate, the bell 491 can be sounded during the rotating process of the rotating plate 49, the sound of the bell 491 can be used for driving the birds and birds, the excrement of the birds and birds can be prevented from being discharged during the stopping process, the paint service life of the housing is ensured to be prolonged, wind can beat the outer surface of the third inclined plate 45 during the work of the generator 2, the sliding rod 43 on the third inclined plate 45 can be matched and slide in the sliding sleeve 42, the second inclined plate 41 is used for fixing, the sliding rod 43 and the sliding sleeve 42 can slide back and forth by the second spring body 44, the third inclined plate 45 can generate vibration, the motor 48 can be used as a fixing body during the vibration process, the bell 491 can generate the sound through the vibration, and the generator 2 does not work, the bell 491 is sounded by the motor 48, the third inclined plate 45 is vibrated by wind when the generator 2 works, the bell 491 is sounded, the paint of the shell is prevented from being corroded by excrement, and the service life of the shell is prolonged.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient horizontal driftage's aerogenerator, includes cylinder (1), its characterized in that, cylinder (1) up end is connected with generator (2), and this generator (2) one side is connected with axis of rotation (21), and this axis of rotation (21) one end is connected with fan blade (22), generator (2) one side is connected with backup pad (23), and generator (2) one side is connected with guiding mechanism (3), and this guiding mechanism (3) includes pneumatic cylinder (31), and this pneumatic cylinder (31) surface mounting is in backup pad (23) a lateral wall, and this pneumatic cylinder (31) output is connected with guide bar (311), and this guide bar (311) one end is connected with fixed plate (32), and this fixed plate (32) one side is connected with first spring body (33), and this first spring body (33) one end is connected on generator (2) a lateral wall, fixed plate (32) both sides all are connected with deflector (34), the outer surface of one side of the guide plate (34) is connected with a vibration mechanism (4), one side of the guide plate (34) is connected with a sliding part (35), the sliding part (35) is connected with a first slide way groove (24) in a sliding way, the first slide way groove (24) is arranged on two sides of the generator (2), one side of the sliding part (35) is provided with a rotating groove (351), the rotating groove (351) is connected with a first rotating plate (36) in a rotating way, one side of the first rotating plate (36) is connected with a second rotating plate (37) through a rotating body, the outer surface of the second rotating plate (37) is connected with a first inclined plate (38), the upper part of the first inclined plate (38) is connected with a first arc-shaped plate (381), one side of the first arc-shaped plate (381) is connected with a first wind shield (382), one side of the lower part of the first arc-shaped plate (381) is connected with a second arc-shaped plate (383), one side of the second arc-shaped plate (383) is connected with a second wind shield (384), one side of the second rotating plate (37) is connected with a rotating part (39), the rotating part (39) is rotatably connected with a first fixed shaft (391) arranged at one end of the first slide channel groove (24), and one side of the upper part of the fixed plate (32) is connected with a protection mechanism (5).
2. A wind turbine generator of high efficiency horizontal yaw as claimed in claim 1, wherein: vibrations mechanism (4) include second hang plate (41), and this second hang plate (41) are connected at deflector (34) one side surface, and second hang plate (41) surface four corners equipartition is connected with slip cap (42), and this slip cap (42) sliding connection has slide bar (43), second hang plate (41) intermediate connection has second spring body (44), and this second spring body (44) one end is connected with third hang plate (45), and solar panel (46) are installed to this third hang plate (45) four corners, and this solar panel (46) intermediate connection has fixed cover (47), and this fixed cover (47) internal connection has motor (48), and this motor (48) are connected with rotor plate (49) through the pivot, and fixedly connected with small bell (491) in the middle of this rotor plate (49).
3. A wind turbine generator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the protection mechanism (5) comprises a first strip plate (51), one side of the first strip plate (51) is connected with a second strip plate (52), one side of the second strip plate (52) is connected with a first rolling wheel (521) through a second fixed shaft, the upper part of the other side of the second strip plate (52) is connected with a third strip plate (53), one side of the third strip plate (53) is connected with a second rolling wheel (531) through a third fixed shaft, the lower part of the outer surface of the first rolling wheel (521) is just opposite to a second chute (54) arranged on the upper end surface of the generator (2), the first rolling wheel (521) is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the second chute (54), the lower surface of the second chute (54) is arranged on the upper end surface of the generator (2), the upper part of the outer surface of the second rolling wheel (531) is just opposite to a swinging plate (55), and a third chute (56) is arranged in the middle of the lower end surface of the swinging plate (55), the third slideway groove (56) is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the second rolling wheel (531), one side of the swinging plate (55) is connected with a third spring body (57), one side of the swinging plate (55) is connected with a guide plate (551), and the upper end surface of the swinging plate (55) is connected with a wind guide channel (552).
4. A wind turbine generator of high efficiency horizontal yaw as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side of the first arc-shaped plate (381) and one side of the second arc-shaped plate (383) are connected to form a V-shaped structure, and one side of the first arc-shaped plate (381) and one side of the second arc-shaped plate (383) are arranged right opposite to the rear end face of the fan blade (22).
5. A wind turbine generator of high efficiency horizontal yaw as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one end of the third spring body (57) is connected to the upper end face of one side of the generator (2), and the number of the third spring bodies (57) is two.
6. A wind turbine generator of high efficiency horizontal yaw as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the combined shape of the second strip plate (52) and the third strip plate (53) is V-shaped, and the shape of the fixing plate (32) is convex.
CN202210069580.4A 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Efficient horizontal yawing wind driven generator Active CN114439699B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20115248U1 (en) * 2001-09-17 2001-11-29 Kbe Engineering Gmbh Speed control of a jacketed wind turbine
US7758299B1 (en) * 2006-10-24 2010-07-20 Frank Jarecki Wind turbine assembly
WO2012088740A1 (en) * 2010-12-31 2012-07-05 北京恒聚化工集团有限责任公司 Impact type wind-driven power generating device
KR101849052B1 (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-04-13 김덕보 Ventilator using wind power induced by direction key and non-powered fan driving system
CN110360049A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-10-22 米建军 A kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator
CN112534130A (en) * 2018-03-08 2021-03-19 B·米兹瑞特 Vortex accelerating wind energy tower
CN215370112U (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-12-31 内蒙古慧科新能源科技有限公司 Blade flow guide device based on wind driven generator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20115248U1 (en) * 2001-09-17 2001-11-29 Kbe Engineering Gmbh Speed control of a jacketed wind turbine
US7758299B1 (en) * 2006-10-24 2010-07-20 Frank Jarecki Wind turbine assembly
WO2012088740A1 (en) * 2010-12-31 2012-07-05 北京恒聚化工集团有限责任公司 Impact type wind-driven power generating device
KR101849052B1 (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-04-13 김덕보 Ventilator using wind power induced by direction key and non-powered fan driving system
CN112534130A (en) * 2018-03-08 2021-03-19 B·米兹瑞特 Vortex accelerating wind energy tower
CN110360049A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-10-22 米建军 A kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator
CN215370112U (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-12-31 内蒙古慧科新能源科技有限公司 Blade flow guide device based on wind driven generator

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