CN110360049A - A kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator - Google Patents

A kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110360049A
CN110360049A CN201910714932.5A CN201910714932A CN110360049A CN 110360049 A CN110360049 A CN 110360049A CN 201910714932 A CN201910714932 A CN 201910714932A CN 110360049 A CN110360049 A CN 110360049A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind
tower
gathering plate
wind gathering
pylon
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Pending
Application number
CN201910714932.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
米建军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910714932.5A priority Critical patent/CN110360049A/en
Publication of CN110360049A publication Critical patent/CN110360049A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/103193 priority patent/WO2021023004A1/en
Priority to CN202090000651.XU priority patent/CN218479877U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generators equipped with wind gathering plate, solve the problems, such as existing wind-driven generator top and the bottom wind-force wind-driven generator wind power utilization low efficiency of different sizes and unsafe, it is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator, including pylon, impeller, generator bay, wheel rotation drives generator bay power generation, generator bay is rotatably fixed to tower top, wind gathering plate is equipped in pylon, wind gathering plate is connect by interconnecting piece with pylon, pylon axis rotation is surrounded by interconnecting piece, wind gathering plate cross section is curved sheet, wind gathering plate is in wheel rotation range exterior bottom, the plane of wind gathering plate and wheel rotation is maintained at same plane, namely wind gathering plate follows impeller to rotate synchronously, pylon include tubular or shelf-like, tubular is called tower.

Description

A kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to wind power generation field, specifically a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator equipped with wind gathering plate.
Background technique
Wind energy resources are abundant, clean, spread any corner, in recent years more and more using wind energy all over the world, wherein having each Kind wind-driven generator, such as horizontal axis wind-driven generator, vertical axis aerogenerator etc., present various wind-driven generators are still The problem of it is high that there are costs, wind power utilization low efficiency, influences its widespread development, horizontal axis wind-driven generator compares other types wind Power generator has lot of advantages, but there is also many problems, horizontal axis wind turbines in the operation of horizontal axis wind-driven generator The impeller of generator is that operation is rotated on vertical face, has difference in the top and bottom wind speed of impeller operation, general top Wind speed is greater than bottom, and each blade on impeller is uneven by wind-force during rotation, i.e., the big position blade of wind-force by Power bending is big, and small in the small position stress bending of wind-force, and in a swing circle of each blade, the stress of blade is therefore Therefore the variation of generating period, blade shake, thus cause impeller, the shaking of generator bay and tower influences entire wind-force The safety and generating efficiency of generator, meanwhile, because of leaf of all blade stationary distributions in an impeller, in the small position of wind-force Sector-meeting hinders to slow down the rotation in the blade of the big position of wind-force, therefore loses many wind energies, and tower is under the rotary shaft of impeller Half part also has an impact to wind-force, it is therefore desirable to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generators equipped with wind gathering plate, solve existing wind-force hair Motor top and the bottom wind-force wind-driven generator wind power utilization low efficiency of different sizes and unsafe problem.
The present invention to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator, including tower Frame, impeller, generator bay, wheel rotation drive generator bay power generation, and generator bay is rotatably fixed to tower top, in pylon Equipped with wind gathering plate, wind gathering plate is connect by interconnecting piece with pylon, surrounds pylon axis rotation, wind gathering plate cross section by interconnecting piece It is curved sheet, for wind gathering plate in wheel rotation range exterior bottom, the plane of wind gathering plate and wheel rotation is maintained at same flat Face namely wind gathering plate follow impeller to rotate synchronously, pylon include tubular or shelf-like, tubular be called tower.
Interconnecting piece is equipped between pylon and wind gathering plate, for wind gathering plate by interconnecting piece around pylon rotation, interconnecting piece can be with For bearing, bearing inner race is fixedly connected with pylon, and bearing outer ring is connect with wind gathering plate, and bearing inner race and outer ring can mutually rotate And rotate wind gathering plate around pylon, if pylon is tower, it might even be possible to have annular recess with the production of tower surface, instead of axis The inner ring or interconnecting piece held is that track is arranged in pylon, and orbit ring is fixed around pylon, and wind gathering plate is fixed with pulley, pulley edge Orbit rotation or interconnecting piece can be ring gear, ring gear is fixed on pylon, if gear is fixed on wind gathering plate, engaged gears ring gear, Gear rotation can drive wind gathering plate to rotate around pylon, conversely, ring gear can be fixedly connected with wind gathering plate, and be arranged in pylon At least three gears are uniformly distributed and are looped around pylon same level, and gear and ring gear cooperate, and can use angular wheel And ring gear, strength axially and radially can be provided simultaneously, and gear rotation drives ring gear rotation, and ring gear rotation drives wind gathering plate to turn It is dynamic, can be with multiple tie points between an interconnecting piece and wind gathering plate, wind gathering plate can be connect with multiple interconnecting pieces, such as wind gathering plate Bottom is connect with an interconnecting piece, and wind gathering board ends are connect with another interconnecting piece, and increase wind gathering plate in this way is stablized, wind gathering plate Rotate driving implemented by interconnecting piece, interconnecting piece setting and impeller are to wind associated apparatus, synchronous impeller and wind gathering plate, specifically can be with There are many forms, can be fixedly connected with interconnecting piece with purely mechanic with generator bay, make generator bay, interconnecting piece and wind gathering plate one It moves synchronously, Vidacare corp can be set in interconnecting piece, it is electric in a wired or wireless manner to wind apparatus with generator bay Connection, drive connection portion and wind gathering plate are moved synchronously, can be separately provided with wind gathering plate to wind driven device, and wind gathering plate is kept With the angle of wind.
Preferred pylon uses the most frequently used tower core structure, and increases fairing, fairing packet in tower side Trench-like extension main body is included, body cross-section is about V-arrangement, and close to tower outer surface, main body passes through connection for the opening portion of V-arrangement main body Portion is connect with tower outer surface, and tower and main body is made to form the streamline shape from tower to main direction, and main body passes through interconnecting piece Around tower axis rotation, two sides of main body can be plane, and in order to achieve the effect that two sides of best main body For smooth arc, makes to be formed by cross section together from tower to the two faces and level off to the water-drop-shaped structure of optimization, The opening portion of same level, main body is less than same level tower semi-perimeter along the shortest distance between tower surface, from Tower top also changes to base portion according to tower diameter change size of main body, i.e., tower diameter increases, and main body also increases size It being adapted to tower, forms best streamline shape, so that tower is not nearby had sinuous flow and formed, the tail portion of main body is equipped with water conservancy diversion protrusion, Body tail section has radial elastic, and radial elastic is arranged the influence that can reduce sinuous flow, has reinforced support to connect two in main body Between the inside of side, make the connection of two sides and shape is fixed, stablizes two sides and the close side of tower, reinforced support It for the various structures shape such as parallel or oblique pull, will not enumerate in this application, two sides of main body are symmetrical junction mutually Structure.
Interconnecting piece sets groove profile point beak across the opposite position of tower with main body, and the opening of sharp beak is towards tower, along tower It is arranged from top to base portion, when body rotation, sharp beak rotates and the position opposite always situated in main body and tower with interconnecting piece It sets, interconnecting piece can be bearing, and bearing inner race is fixedly connected with tower, and bearing outer ring is connect with main body, on bearing outer ring also It is fixed with groove profile point beak, for the opening of sharp beak towards tower, sharp beak is located at main body and the opposite position of tower, can follow bearing Outer ring rotating, sharp beak rotate with interconnecting piece and always with main body holding every the opposite positions of tower, and the setting of sharp beak is similarly suitable In the structures such as track or rim gear wheel, sharp beak and main body have pulley to connect with track respectively, and main body and sharp beak pass through around tower Connecting rod connection, be less than tower the four of same level upper half perimeter along the distance length of tower outer surface between sharp beak opening / mono- length, the sharp beak of small size advantageously reduce the weight and cost of sharp beak, and the tip of sharp beak, which is equipped with, shunts protrusion, sharp beak Setting can have shunting function, be further reduced resistance.
The main body of sharp beak, wind gathering plate and fairing all passes through interconnecting piece and fixes with tower, including windward formula and leeward formula, The impeller of windward formula wind-driven generator is coming wind direction relative to tower, and sharp beak and wind gathering plate are carrying out wind also relative to tower Direction, i.e. impeller, sharp beak and wind gathering plate are opposite every tower with the main body of fairing, and the impeller of leeward formula wind-driven generator is opposite Wind direction is being gone in tower, sharp beak is in the direction for carrying out wind, and the main body of wind gathering plate and fairing is removing wind also relative to tower Direction, i.e. impeller, the main body of wind gathering plate and fairing is in the same side of tower.
By above-mentioned setting, sharp beak, wind gathering plate and main body are all connect with interconnecting piece, thus can only pass through a driving Device just makes sharp beak, and wind gathering plate and main body move synchronously, and plays its effect jointly.
It is most suitable that at least three interconnecting pieces are preferably set from top to base portion along tower, because of such setting, main body and At least three link position between tower, when tower is deformed by external strength, main body is because of and tower It connects and support or pulling force is provided simultaneously.
The connection that sharp beak, wind gathering plate and main body pass through interconnecting piece and tower is limit connection, i.e., this interconnecting piece is installed in place Afterwards, sharp beak, when external force by other directions of wind gathering plate and main body, it is not possible to fall off from installation site, such as use axis The interconnecting piece held, sharp beak, wind gathering plate and main body are when the power by vertical direction, it is not possible to along tower up and down direction position It moves, so needing cannot be along the bearing of bearing axial displacement using bearings Internal and external cycles such as deep groove ball bearings, while can increase anti- Only the prevention device that bearing internal external circle axially mutually rotates, such as brake gear are mounted between bearing internal external circle, can be prevented interior Outer ring mutually rotates, and in this way when not needing interconnecting piece rotation, makes sharp beak, wind gathering plate and main body relative to the fixed company of tower Connect, can not any direction it is mobile, and when interconnecting piece is connected using track, the pulley of connection is also required to using can limit Structure, such as clamp track from different directions using at least two pulleys, such design make interconnecting piece will not because of external force and It falls off from tower, while pulley can set brake gear, in this way when not needing interconnecting piece rotation, pulley brake.
Wheel rotation range is a vertical circular flat with impeller axle center, and wind gathering plate length is less than wheel rotation range Half, i.e. in wheel bottom, wind gathering board ends extend for wind gathering plate setting, are lower than impeller shaft edema with the heart involved horizontal line, because of impeller bottom Portion wind-force is minimum, gradually increases upwards, and wind gathering board width becomes narrow gradually from bottom to both ends, wind gathering plate cross-sectional shape relative to The position of impeller is open front, after-opening or both-side opening, i.e., so-called gathering type wind, diffusion type or wind gathering diffusion type.
Multilayer can be set in wind gathering plate, i.e., one or more wind gathering plates is being arranged in the outside of a wind gathering plate, to increase Wind gathering effect.
Wind gathering plate is connected to pylon, and in wheel bottom, link position is relatively low, is compared to other and is fixed on generator bay Or the positions such as impeller shaft, the present invention are more reliable and more stable.
Sharp beak, wind gathering plate and material of main part can be made with multiple material, and using plastics, glass reinforced plastic, the lightweights such as carbon fiber are resistance to The production of aging material can increase aesthetic feeling using transparent materials such as the poly- carbon fiber of high molecular material or PET plastic, or even using super Thin tempering glass production can also be made of thin film solar plate, have bracket, thin film solar in thin film solar intralamellar part Plate, which is produced electricl energy, can be transmitted to tower base portion by the way that carbon brush is arranged in interconnecting piece, and export to outside, can transmit electricity and arrive Generator bay.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using a kind of wind-driven generator of wind gathering plate of the present invention, send out wind-force The impeller of motor all obtains powerful and uniform wind-force in entire operating range, reduces the shaking of blade and impeller, reduces hair The shaking of motor room and tower, tower fairing reduce the resistance of tower, reduce wind and generate vortex street after tower and cause The vibration of tower, and interconnecting piece is shared with tower fairing, work of working in coordination greatly improves the wind-force of wind-driven generator Utilization efficiency and safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of windward type wind-driven generator front schematic view equipped with wind gathering plate of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of vertical cross-sectional view of windward type wind-driven generator equipped with wind gathering plate of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of windward type wind-driven generator level cross-sectionn schematic diagram equipped with wind gathering plate of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of leeward type wind-driven generator level cross-sectionn schematic diagram equipped with wind gathering plate of the invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of opening schematic diagram of the wind gathering plate of wind-driven generator of the invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of vertical cross-sectional view of leeward type wind-driven generator equipped with wind gathering plate of the invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of support rack type pylon wind-driven generator level cross-sectionn schematic diagram equipped with wind gathering plate of the invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of opening schematic diagram of the multilayer wind gathering plate of wind-driven generator of the invention;
1 is blade in figure, and 2 be generator bay, and 3 be tower, and 4 be wind gathering plate, and 5 be interconnecting piece, and 6 be sharp beak, and 7 be wind gathering plate branch Frame, based on 8,9 be water conservancy diversion protrusion, and 10 be reinforced support, and 11 be pylon.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples, and Fig. 1 is a kind of windward equipped with wind gathering plate of the invention Type wind-driven generator front schematic view;1 is blade in figure, and 3 equally distributed blades 1 form impeller, impeller center axis connection Generator bay 2, the top of tower 3 is arranged in generator bay 2, can rotate in horizontal plane, and tower 3 is equipped with tower fairing, 4 interconnecting pieces 5 are successively arranged to base portion direction along at the top of tower 3 as we can see from the figure, wind gathering plate 4 is arranged in wheel rotation On the outside of the bottommost of range, dashed circle indicates wheel rotation range in figure, and wind gathering plate 4 and interconnecting piece 5 have multiple fixed points, gathers Fixed with an interconnecting piece 5 among aerofoil 4,4 both ends of wind gathering plate also pass through wind gathering bracket 7 and another interconnecting piece 5 of lower part is fixed, Sharp beak 6 is successively fixed with interconnecting piece 5, blade 1 in this figure, and wind gathering plate 4 is all disposed within the direction for carrying out wind of tower 3 with sharp beak 6.
Fig. 2 is a kind of vertical cross-sectional view of windward type wind-driven generator equipped with wind gathering plate of the invention;1 is in figure Blade, the multiple composition of blades 1 impellers, impeller center axis connection generator bay 2, the top of tower 3 is arranged in generator bay 2, can To be rotated in horizontal plane, tower 3 be equipped with tower fairing, as we can see from the figure along at the top of tower 3 arrive base portion direction according to Secondary to be equipped with 4 interconnecting pieces 5, arrow is to come wind direction in figure, and based on 8, main body 8 is successively fixed with interconnecting piece 5, water conservancy diversion protrusion 9 In the tail portion of main body 8,8 tail portion of main body has radial elastic, sharp beak 6, and impeller and wind gathering plate 4 come the direction of wind, main body in tower 3 8 go wind direction, sharp beak 6, impeller and wind gathering plate 4 every tower 3 and main body 3 in a straight line, sharp beak 6, impeller and wind gathering in tower Plate 4 is connected and fixed by interconnecting piece 5 and can be rotated synchronously, and is equipped in interconnecting piece to wind apparatus, also is provided with pair in generator bay Wind apparatus, the two can work independently or related job, to wind apparatus there are many form, active, passively or electric drive Etc., the sheet part-structure of sharp beak 6, impeller and wind gathering plate 4 can use thin-film solar cells.
Fig. 3 is a kind of windward type wind-driven generator level cross-sectionn schematic diagram equipped with wind gathering plate of the invention;3 are in figure Tower, 4 be wind gathering plate, and 5 be interconnecting piece, and 6 be sharp beak, and 7 be wind gathering board mount, and based on 8,10 be reinforced support, from this figure Can illustrate to be in the wind wind gathering plate 4 in formula wind-driven generator, positional relationship between 8 three of sharp beak 7 and main body.
Fig. 4 is a kind of leeward type wind-driven generator level cross-sectionn schematic diagram equipped with wind gathering plate of the invention;3 are in figure Tower, 4 be wind gathering plate, and 5 be interconnecting piece, and 6 be sharp beak, and 7 be wind gathering board mount, and based on 8,9 be water conservancy diversion protrusion, and 10 be reinforcement branch Frame, from can illustrate the wind gathering plate 4 in leeward formula wind-driven generator, positional relationship between 8 three of sharp beak 7 and main body in this figure.
Fig. 5 is a kind of opening schematic diagram of the wind gathering plate of wind-driven generator of the invention;1 is blade in figure, and 4 be wind gathering Plate, arrow are to come wind direction, and there are three types of cross sections of different shapes for wind gathering plate 4 in figure, these can make according to actual selection With.
Fig. 6 is a kind of vertical cross-sectional view of leeward type wind-driven generator equipped with wind gathering plate of the invention;1 is in figure Blade, 2 be generator bay, and 3 be tower, and 4 be wind gathering plate, and 5 be interconnecting piece, and 6 be sharp beak, and 7 be wind gathering board mount, based on 8,9 For water conservancy diversion protrusion, in the present embodiment, arrow is to come wind direction, and the impeller that blade 1 forms, wind gathering plate 4 and main body 8 are all in tower The downwind side of cylinder 3, and sharp beak 6 is in the weather side of tower 3, the impeller formed with blade 1, wind gathering plate 4 and main body 8 exist every tower 3 One straight line,.
Fig. 7 is a kind of support rack type pylon level cross-sectionn schematic diagram equipped with wind gathering plate of the invention;4 be wind gathering in figure Plate, 5 be interconnecting piece, and 7 be wind gathering board mount, and 11 be pylon, and 11 cross section of pylon is quadrangle, when the tower using this form When frame, pylon 11 is the column framework that various brackets are formed by connecting, and interconnecting piece 5 and four apex angles of pylon 11 are fixed, and is gathered Aerofoil 4 is fixed on interconnecting piece 5, rotates around pylon 11.
Fig. 8 is a kind of opening schematic diagram of the multilayer wind gathering plate of wind-driven generator of the invention;1 is blade in figure, and 4 are Wind gathering plate, wind gathering plate 4 use double-layer structure, are kept at a distance between two layers by the connection of several muscle, can reinforce wind gathering effect, root It is selected according to actual conditions.
The above embodiment of the present invention is merely to illustrate the present invention, the technology and original of some common-senses about wind-power electricity generation It manages and no longer illustrates, it can be there are many changing and being applied in combination, all in the application protection scope according to the prior art.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator, including pylon, impeller, generator bay, wheel rotation drive generator bay power generation, hair Motor room is rotatably fixed to tower top, it is characterised in that: is equipped with wind gathering plate in pylon, wind gathering plate passes through interconnecting piece and pylon Connection surrounds pylon axis rotation by interconnecting piece, and wind gathering plate cross section is curved sheet, and wind gathering plate is in wheel rotation range Exterior bottom.
2. interconnecting piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: interconnecting piece can be bearing, and bearing inner race and pylon are solid Fixed connection, bearing outer ring are connect with wind gathering plate, and bearing inner race and outer ring can mutually rotate and rotate wind gathering plate around pylon, Or interconnecting piece is that track is arranged in pylon, orbit ring is fixed around pylon, and wind gathering plate is fixed with pulley, and pulley turns along track Dynamic or interconnecting piece can be ring gear, and ring gear is fixed on pylon, if gear is fixed on wind gathering plate, engaged gears ring gear, gear rotation Wind gathering plate can be driven to rotate around pylon.
3. a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pylon is the tower of tubular.
4. according to claim 1 to a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator described in 3, it is characterised in that: increase in tower side whole Device is flowed, fairing includes trench-like extension main body, and body cross-section is about V-arrangement, and the opening portion of V-arrangement main body is outside tower Surface, main body are connect by interconnecting piece with tower outer surface, form tower and main body outside the streamline from tower to main direction Shape, for main body by interconnecting piece around tower axis rotation, two sides of main body are smooth arc, make from tower to the two Face is formed by cross section together and levels off to the water-drop-shaped structure of optimization, and the tail portion of main body is equipped with water conservancy diversion protrusion, body tail section With radial elastic, there is reinforced support to connect between the inside of two sides in main body.
5. according to claim 1 to a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator described in 4, it is characterised in that: interconnecting piece and main body across The opposite position of tower sets groove profile point beak, and the opening of sharp beak is arranged from top to base portion, body rotation towards tower along tower When, sharp beak rotates and the position opposite always situated in main body and tower with interconnecting piece.
6. according to claim 1 to a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator described in 5, it is characterised in that: sharp beak, wind gathering plate and rectification The main body of device all passes through interconnecting piece and fixes with tower, including windward formula and leeward formula, the impeller phase of windward formula wind-driven generator Wind direction come for tower, and sharp beak and wind gathering plate also relative to tower in the direction for carrying out wind, i.e. impeller, sharp beak and wind gathering plate Opposite every tower with the main body of fairing, the impeller of leeward formula wind-driven generator is going to wind direction relative to tower, and sharp beak exists Come the direction of wind, and the main body of wind gathering plate and fairing also relative to tower in the direction for removing wind, i.e. impeller, wind gathering plate and whole The main body of device is flowed all in the same side of tower.
7. according to claim 1 to a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator described in 6, it is characterised in that: along tower from top to Base portion preferably sets at least three interconnecting pieces.
8. a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: wind gathering board width is from bottom to two End becomes narrow gradually.
9. according to claim 1 to a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator described in 8, it is characterised in that: be equipped in interconnecting piece to wind Device also is provided in generator bay to wind apparatus, and the two can work independently or related job.
CN201910714932.5A 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 A kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator Pending CN110360049A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910714932.5A CN110360049A (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 A kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator
PCT/CN2020/103193 WO2021023004A1 (en) 2019-08-05 2020-07-21 Horizontal shaft wind-driven power generator
CN202090000651.XU CN218479877U (en) 2019-08-05 2020-07-21 Horizontal shaft wind driven generator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910714932.5A CN110360049A (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 A kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator

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CN110360049A true CN110360049A (en) 2019-10-22

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CN202090000651.XU Active CN218479877U (en) 2019-08-05 2020-07-21 Horizontal shaft wind driven generator

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Cited By (3)

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WO2021017939A1 (en) * 2019-07-28 2021-02-04 米建军 Tower flow straightening apparatus and application method
WO2021023004A1 (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-02-11 米建军 Horizontal shaft wind-driven power generator
CN114439699A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-06 宜兴乃尔风电科技有限公司 Efficient horizontal yawing wind driven generator

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