CN114435273B - Engine starting capability determining method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Engine starting capability determining method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114435273B
CN114435273B CN202210027045.2A CN202210027045A CN114435273B CN 114435273 B CN114435273 B CN 114435273B CN 202210027045 A CN202210027045 A CN 202210027045A CN 114435273 B CN114435273 B CN 114435273B
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engine
vehicle
starting
battery
power
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CN114435273A (en
Inventor
韩雷
邓鹏�
祝贵阳
倪子善
孙昊
刘若娇
康林茵
刘养颐
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FAW Group Corp
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FAW Group Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q9/00Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • B60R16/0232Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle for measuring vehicle parameters and indicating critical, abnormal or dangerous conditions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Tests Of Electric Status Of Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an engine starting capability determining method, an engine starting capability determining device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a battery health state weighting coefficient and a battery temperature of a battery in a vehicle, and determining battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery health state weighting coefficient and the battery temperature; acquiring a current engine water temperature of an engine in the vehicle, a preset maximum power consumption database of engine starting resistance and load consumption power of the vehicle in a starting process, and determining vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process; determining an engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the vehicle starting required power and the battery discharge power; the starting capability of the engine is corrected based on the consumed power, so that the accuracy of judging the starting capability of the vehicle is improved.

Description

Engine starting capability determining method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a method and a device for determining engine starting capability, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
Background
In the conventional starting process of the fuel vehicle, the engine is driven to a certain rotating speed by the starter (the engine needs to overcome internal resistance), then oil injection and ignition are started, the work of the starter is finished by means of high-power discharge of the storage battery, and in the process of reusing the vehicle by a user, the situation that the discharge capacity is insufficient and the starting cannot be performed is caused frequently, so that the potential risk that the storage battery is possibly insufficient is found in time, the user is reminded to start the vehicle, and the storage battery is charged by the generator is very important.
In the prior art, whether the storage battery is deficient is judged simply through the SOC of the storage battery, and reminding is carried out when the SOC of the storage battery is lower than a certain preset threshold value. The judging method is too simple and rough, the influence of different temperatures on the engine resistance is not considered, and the actual problems of battery aging and the like are not considered, so that the judging result is inaccurate, and therefore, how to provide a more efficient, reliable and accurate judging method for the vehicle starting capability is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an engine starting capability determining method, an engine starting capability determining device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, so as to correct the starting capability of an engine based on consumed power, and improve the accuracy of judging the starting capability of a vehicle.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining engine starting capability, including:
Acquiring a battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a battery health state weighting coefficient and a battery temperature of a battery in a vehicle, and determining battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery health state weighting coefficient and the battery temperature;
Acquiring a current engine water temperature of an engine in the vehicle, a preset maximum power consumption database of engine starting resistance and load consumption power of the vehicle in a starting process, and determining vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process;
An engine starting capability of the vehicle is determined based on the vehicle start-up required power and the battery discharge power.
Optionally, the determining the battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery state of health weighting coefficient, and the battery temperature includes:
acquiring a preset storage battery calibration discharge power database, and determining the calibration discharge power of the storage battery based on the temperature of the storage battery and the storage battery calibration discharge power database;
And determining the battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery state of health weighting coefficient and the calibration discharge power.
Optionally, the determining the battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery state of health weighting coefficient, and the battery temperature includes:
acquiring a preset storage battery calibration discharge power database, and determining the calibration discharge power of the storage battery based on the temperature of the storage battery and the storage battery calibration discharge power database;
And determining the battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery state of health weighting coefficient and the calibration discharge power.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
Acquiring the engine friction torque capacity and the engine rotating speed of the engine at the engine water temperature;
And determining the current maximum power consumption of the engine starting resistance corresponding to the engine water temperature based on the engine friction torque capacity and the engine rotating speed, and storing the current maximum power consumption of the engine starting resistance and the engine water temperature in the maximum power consumption database of the engine starting resistance.
Optionally, the determining the engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the vehicle starting required power and the battery discharging power includes:
A difference between the battery discharge power and the power required for starting the vehicle is determined, and the difference is taken as an engine starting capability of the vehicle.
Optionally, after determining the engine starting capability of the vehicle, the method further comprises:
Acquiring a preset starting capability threshold value, and determining the starting capability of the engine and a comparison result of the starting capability threshold value;
and if the engine starting capability is smaller than the starting capability threshold value, generating starting prompt information of the vehicle.
Optionally, the start prompt information includes a quick start prompt information and an immediate start prompt information;
Correspondingly, generating the start prompt information of the vehicle comprises the following steps:
If the engine starting capability is smaller than a first starting capability threshold value, generating prompt information of the vehicle for starting as soon as possible;
and if the engine starting capability is smaller than a second starting capability threshold value, generating immediate starting prompt information of the vehicle.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an engine starting capability determining apparatus, including:
The storage battery discharging power determining module is used for obtaining a storage battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a storage battery health state weighting coefficient and a storage battery temperature of a storage battery in a vehicle and determining the storage battery discharging power of the storage battery based on the storage battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the storage battery health state weighting coefficient and the storage battery temperature;
The vehicle starting required power determining module is used for acquiring the current engine water temperature of an engine in the vehicle, a preset maximum engine starting resistance consumption power database and load consumption power of the vehicle in the starting process, and determining the vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process;
An engine starting capability determination module for determining an engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the vehicle starting required power and the battery discharge power.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including:
one or more processors;
Storage means for storing one or more programs,
The one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the engine starting capability determination method as provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the engine starting capability determination method provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention comprises the steps of obtaining a storage battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a storage battery health state weighting coefficient and a storage battery temperature of a storage battery in a vehicle, and determining the storage battery discharge power of the storage battery based on the storage battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the storage battery health state weighting coefficient and the storage battery temperature; the more accurate discharge power of the storage battery is obtained; acquiring the current engine water temperature of an engine in a vehicle, a preset maximum power consumption database of engine starting resistance and load consumption power of the vehicle in the starting process, and determining the vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process; based on the average value of the maximum power consumed by the historical engine starting resistance, the prediction of the engine starting capability is more reliable, and the engine starting required power obtained by adding the load consumed power is more practical; determining an engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the vehicle starting required power and the battery discharge power; the starting capability of the obtained engine is more accurate, so that the judging result is more reliable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, a brief description is given below of the drawings required for describing the embodiments. It is obvious that the drawings presented are only drawings of some of the embodiments of the invention to be described, and not all the drawings, and that other drawings can be made according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for determining engine starting capability according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining engine starting capability according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an engine starting ability determination device provided in a third embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining engine starting capability according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the embodiment is applicable to a situation where the engine starting capability of a vehicle is determined before the vehicle is not started. The method may be performed by an engine starting capability determination device, which may be implemented in software and/or hardware.
Before the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is introduced, an application scene for implementing the technical scheme of the embodiment is introduced in an exemplary manner. Of course, the following application scenario is only an optional application scenario, and the present embodiment may also be implemented in other application scenarios, and the application scenario of the implemented technical method is not limited in this embodiment. Specifically, the application scenario includes: the existing method for judging the starting capability of the current engine is mostly based on the SOC of the storage battery, and alarms are given when the SOC is lower than a certain threshold value; some vehicle models increase the battery temperature to correct, and at low temperatures, the SOC limit is appropriately set high, but the problem that even if the SOC is the same after battery aging, the discharge capability is greatly different is not considered.
Based on the technical problems, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention mainly comprises the steps of calculating the maximum power consumed by the resistance in the starting process of the engine and the dischargeable power of the current state of the storage battery, reserving a part of power consumed by the basic load, comparing the maximum power consumed by the basic load with the dischargeable power of the current state of the storage battery, judging the current starting capability, and if the starting risk exists, alarming by an instrument, so that the judgment on the starting capability of the engine is more accurate.
Based on the technical thought, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention specifically obtains the internal resistance weighting coefficient, the health state weighting coefficient and the temperature of the storage battery in the vehicle, and determines the discharge power of the storage battery based on the internal resistance weighting coefficient, the health state weighting coefficient and the temperature of the storage battery; the more accurate discharge power of the storage battery is obtained; acquiring the current engine water temperature of an engine in a vehicle, a preset maximum power consumption database of engine starting resistance and load consumption power of the vehicle in the starting process, and determining the vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process; based on the average value of the maximum power consumed by the historical engine starting resistance, the prediction of the engine starting capability is more reliable, and the engine starting required power obtained by adding the load consumed power is more practical; determining an engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the vehicle starting required power and the battery discharge power; the starting capability of the obtained engine is more accurate, so that the judging result is more reliable.
As shown in fig. 1, the method specifically includes the following steps:
S110, acquiring a battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a battery health state weighting coefficient and a battery temperature of a battery in the vehicle, and determining the battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery health state weighting coefficient and the battery temperature.
In the embodiment of the invention, the internal resistance weighting coefficient of the storage battery can be used for representing the actual available electric quantity of the storage battery; specifically, the internal resistance weighting coefficient of the storage battery can be obtained in real time through the storage battery sensing module. The battery state of health weighting coefficient may be used to represent the degree of aging of the battery; specifically, the battery state of health weighting coefficient may be obtained in real time by the battery sensing module. The battery temperature may be used to represent the real-time temperature of the battery as it is discharged; specifically, the battery temperature may be obtained by a battery sensing module.
Specifically, after the internal resistance weighting coefficient, the health state weighting coefficient and the temperature of the storage battery are obtained, the above storage battery parameters are sent to an electric quantity calculation module through the LIN bus, and the electric quantity calculation module can determine the discharge power of the storage battery based on the internal resistance weighting coefficient, the health state weighting coefficient and the temperature of the storage battery.
Optionally, the method for determining the battery discharge power of the battery may include: acquiring a preset storage battery calibration discharge power database, and determining the calibration discharge power of the storage battery based on the temperature of the storage battery and the storage battery calibration discharge power database; and determining the battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery state of health weighting coefficient and the calibrated discharge power.
Specifically, a preset storage battery calibration discharge power database is obtained; the temperature of the storage battery in the storage battery calibration discharging power database corresponds to the calibration discharging power of the storage battery one by one. And matching the storage battery temperature of the storage battery with the storage battery temperature in a storage battery calibration discharging power database, and determining the calibration discharging power corresponding to the storage battery temperature in the database as the calibration discharging power of the storage battery in the vehicle. Further, the calibration discharge power is multiplied by the internal resistance weighting coefficient of the storage battery and the health state weighting coefficient of the storage battery to obtain the discharge power of the storage battery.
It should be noted that, because the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention considers the aging degree of the storage battery and the actual condition of the actual available electric quantity of the storage battery in the process of calculating the power of the storage battery, the obtained discharge power result of the storage battery is more accurate, so that the engine starting capability determined later is more accurate.
S120, acquiring a current engine water temperature of an engine in the vehicle, a preset maximum power consumption database of engine starting resistance and load power consumption of the vehicle in a starting process, and determining vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the power required for starting the vehicle may be understood as the power required for starting the engine. Since the engine is started, the associated controller that must operate will generate load power consumption during operation. Therefore, in order to obtain more reliable engine start required power, the technical solution of the present embodiment determines the vehicle start required power of the vehicle during starting based on the load consumption power of the vehicle during starting and the maximum power consumption of the engine resistance during starting.
Optionally, the method for determining the maximum power consumed by the engine during the starting process of the engine in the embodiment may include: in an engine starting resistance consumption maximum power database of the engine, a plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers corresponding to the current water temperature of the engine are read, and an average engine starting resistance consumption maximum power among the plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers is determined, so that the average engine starting resistance consumption maximum power is used as the engine resistance consumption maximum power of the engine in the starting process in the embodiment.
In the embodiment, a preset maximum power consumption database of engine starting resistance is obtained, and the water temperature of each engine in the database corresponds to the maximum power consumption of the engine starting resistance generated by a plurality of engines when the engines are started; since the starting makes the environments different, the maximum power consumed by each engine starting resistance corresponding to the same engine water temperature may not be equal; in order to reduce errors in calculating the power required for starting the vehicle in the present embodiment, in an engine starting resistance consumption maximum power database of the engine, a plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers corresponding to the current water temperature of the engine are read, and an average engine starting resistance consumption maximum power between the plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers is determined, so that the engine starting resistance consumption maximum power corresponding to the current water temperature of the engine is more reliable.
The plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers may be a plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers generated during starting at the current engine water temperature that was recently recorded. Of course, the number of the selected maximum power consumed by the historical engine starting resistance is not limited in this embodiment, and may be selected according to actual situations.
Further, the vehicle start required power during the start of the vehicle is determined based on the average engine starting resistance consumed maximum power and the load consumed power.
In addition, in the process of calculating the power required for starting the vehicle, the actual condition that the load consumes power when the controller works in the starting process of the engine is considered, so that the obtained power required for starting the vehicle is more accurate, and the starting capability of the engine determined later is more accurate.
On the basis of the embodiment, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention also obtains the friction torque capacity of the engine and the engine rotating speed of the engine at the water temperature of the engine; and determining the current maximum power consumption of the engine starting resistance corresponding to the water temperature of the engine based on the friction torque capacity of the engine and the rotation speed of the engine, storing the current maximum power consumption of the engine starting resistance and the water temperature of the engine in an engine starting resistance maximum power consumption database, and determining the maximum power consumption of the engine starting resistance subsequently.
And S130, determining the engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the power required for starting the vehicle and the discharge power of the storage battery.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a method of determining engine starting capability of a vehicle may include: a difference between the battery discharge power and the power required for starting the vehicle is determined, and the difference is used as an engine starting capability of the vehicle.
Specifically, the process of determining the required starting power of the vehicle and the discharging power of the storage battery considers the current engine starting state of the vehicle and the real-time state of the storage battery, so that the obtained engine starting capability is more reliable.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention comprises the steps of obtaining a storage battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a storage battery health state weighting coefficient and a storage battery temperature of a storage battery in a vehicle, and determining the storage battery discharge power of the storage battery based on the storage battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the storage battery health state weighting coefficient and the storage battery temperature; the more accurate discharge power of the storage battery is obtained; acquiring the current engine water temperature of an engine in a vehicle, a preset maximum power consumption database of engine starting resistance and load consumption power of the vehicle in the starting process, and determining the vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process; based on the average value of the maximum power consumed by the historical engine starting resistance, the prediction of the engine starting capability is more reliable, and the engine starting required power obtained by adding the load consumed power is more practical; determining an engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the vehicle starting required power and the battery discharge power; the starting capability of the obtained engine is more accurate, so that the judging result is more reliable.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining engine starting capability according to a second embodiment of the present invention, where the step of "determining the engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the power required for starting the vehicle and the battery discharging power" is followed by "generating a start prompt message of the vehicle" based on the above embodiments. The explanation of "wherein the same or corresponding terms as those of the above embodiments are not repeated here. Referring to fig. 2, the engine starting capability determining method provided in the present embodiment includes:
s210, acquiring a battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a battery health state weighting coefficient and a battery temperature of a battery in a vehicle, and determining the battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery health state weighting coefficient and the battery temperature.
S220, acquiring a current engine water temperature of an engine in the vehicle, a preset maximum power consumption database of engine starting resistance and load power consumption of the vehicle in a starting process, and determining vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process.
S230, determining an engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the vehicle starting required power and the battery discharging power.
S240, generating start prompt information of the vehicle. .
In the embodiment of the invention, in order to avoid the situation that the vehicle cannot be started due to insufficient starting capability caused by the fact that the provided storage battery discharging power cannot support the engine starting power of the vehicle because the storage battery is too low, the technical scheme of the embodiment also generates the starting prompt information of the vehicle based on the engine starting capability and a preset starting capability threshold value after determining the engine starting capability of the vehicle.
Optionally, the method for generating the start prompt information of the vehicle may include: acquiring a preset starting capability threshold value, and determining the starting capability of the engine and a comparison result of the starting capability threshold value; and if the engine starting capability is smaller than the starting capability threshold value, generating starting prompt information of the vehicle.
In this embodiment, the start prompt includes a quick start prompt and an immediate start prompt; correspondingly, if the starting capability of the engine is smaller than the first starting capability threshold value, generating prompt information of the vehicle for starting as soon as possible; and if the engine starting capability is smaller than the second starting capability threshold value, generating immediate starting prompt information of the vehicle.
In this embodiment, the value of the first starting capability threshold is greater than the second starting capability threshold, so that the immediate starting prompt information corresponding to the second starting capability indicates that the current electric quantity of the storage battery is extremely low, and if the vehicle is not started immediately, there is a risk that the vehicle cannot be started later. In contrast, the quick start prompt message corresponding to the first starting capability threshold value indicates that the current electric quantity of the storage battery is relatively low, and if the vehicle is not started within a certain time, the risk of incapability of starting the vehicle after the vehicle is also present.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention comprises the steps of obtaining a storage battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a storage battery health state weighting coefficient and a storage battery temperature of a storage battery in a vehicle, and determining the storage battery discharge power of the storage battery based on the storage battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the storage battery health state weighting coefficient and the storage battery temperature; the more accurate discharge power of the storage battery is obtained; acquiring the current engine water temperature of an engine in a vehicle, a preset maximum power consumption database of engine starting resistance and load consumption power of the vehicle in the starting process, and determining the vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process; based on the average value of the maximum power consumed by the historical engine starting resistance, the prediction of the engine starting capability is more reliable, and the engine starting required power obtained by adding the load consumed power is more practical; determining an engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the vehicle starting required power and the battery discharge power; the starting capability of the obtained engine is more accurate; acquiring a preset starting capability threshold value, and determining the starting capability of the engine and a comparison result of the starting capability threshold value; if the starting capability of the engine is smaller than the starting capability threshold value, starting prompt information of the vehicle is generated; thus, the generated prompt information is more accurate and reliable.
The following is an embodiment of an engine starting ability determination device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which belongs to the same inventive concept as the engine starting ability determination method of each of the above embodiments, and reference may be made to the embodiment of the engine starting ability determination method described in detail in the embodiment of the engine starting ability determination device.
Example III
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an engine starting capability determining device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, where the present embodiment is applicable to a situation where the engine starting capability of a vehicle is determined before the vehicle is not started. The specific structure of the engine starting capability determining device comprises: a battery discharge power determination module 310, a vehicle start required power determination module 320, and an engine starting capability determination module 330; wherein,
A battery discharge power determining module 310, configured to obtain a battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a battery state of health weighting coefficient, and a battery temperature of a battery in a vehicle, and determine a battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery state of health weighting coefficient, and the battery temperature;
A vehicle start required power determining module 320, configured to obtain a current engine water temperature of an engine in the vehicle, a preset maximum engine starting resistance consumption power database, and load consumption power of the vehicle during a starting process, and determine a vehicle start required power of the vehicle during the starting process;
An engine starting capability determination module 330 for determining an engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the vehicle starting required power and the battery discharge power.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention comprises the steps of obtaining a storage battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a storage battery health state weighting coefficient and a storage battery temperature of a storage battery in a vehicle, and determining storage battery discharge power of the storage battery based on the storage battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the storage battery health state weighting coefficient and the storage battery temperature; the more accurate discharge power of the storage battery is obtained; acquiring a current engine water temperature of an engine in the vehicle, a preset maximum power consumption database of engine starting resistance and load consumption power of the vehicle in a starting process, and determining vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process; based on the average value of the maximum power consumed by the historical engine starting resistance, the prediction of the engine starting capability is more reliable, and the engine starting required power obtained by adding the load consumed power is more practical; determining an engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the vehicle starting required power and the battery discharge power; the starting capability of the obtained engine is more accurate, so that the judging result is more reliable.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the battery discharge power determination module 310 includes:
The calibration discharging power determining unit is used for obtaining a preset storage battery calibration discharging power database and determining the calibration discharging power of the storage battery based on the storage battery temperature and the storage battery calibration discharging power database;
And the storage battery discharging power determining unit is used for determining the storage battery discharging power of the storage battery based on the storage battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the storage battery health state weighting coefficient and the calibration discharging power.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the vehicle start required power determination module 320 includes:
An average engine starting resistance consumption maximum power determination unit configured to read, in an engine starting resistance consumption maximum power database of the engine, a plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers corresponding to the current water temperature of the engine, and determine an average engine starting resistance consumption maximum power between the plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers;
A vehicle start-required power determining unit that determines a vehicle start-required power of the vehicle during starting, based on the average engine start resistance consumption maximum power and the load consumption power.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the device further includes:
an engine friction torque capacity and engine rotational speed acquisition unit for acquiring an engine friction torque capacity and an engine rotational speed of the engine at the engine water temperature;
And the current engine starting resistance consumption maximum power determining unit is used for determining the current engine starting resistance consumption maximum power corresponding to the engine water temperature based on the engine friction torque capacity and the engine rotating speed, and storing the current engine starting resistance consumption maximum power and the engine water temperature in the engine starting resistance consumption maximum power database correspondingly.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the engine starting ability determination module 330 includes:
An engine starting capability determining unit for determining a difference between the battery discharge power and the vehicle starting required power, and taking the difference as an engine starting capability of the vehicle
On the basis of the above embodiments, the device further includes:
The comparison result determining unit is used for acquiring a preset starting capability threshold value after determining the starting capability of the engine of the vehicle and determining the comparison result of the starting capability of the engine and the starting capability threshold value;
And the starting prompt information generating unit is used for generating the starting prompt information of the vehicle if the starting capability of the engine is smaller than the starting capability threshold value.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the start prompt information includes a quick start prompt information and an immediate start prompt information;
correspondingly, the starting prompt message generating unit comprises:
The quick start prompt message generation word unit is used for generating quick start prompt messages of the vehicle if the engine starting capacity is smaller than a first starting capacity threshold value;
and the immediate start prompt information generation word unit is used for generating the immediate start prompt information of the vehicle if the engine starting capacity is smaller than a second starting capacity threshold value.
The engine starting capability determining device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the engine starting capability determining method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the executing method.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment of the engine starting capability determining apparatus, each unit and module included are only divided according to the functional logic, but not limited to the above division, as long as the corresponding functions can be implemented; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are also only for distinguishing from each other, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Example IV
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary electronic device 12 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention. The electronic device 12 shown in fig. 4 is merely an example and should not be construed as limiting the functionality and scope of use of embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the electronic device 12 is in the form of a general purpose computing electronic device. Components of the electronic device 12 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 16, a system memory 28, a bus 18 that connects the various system components, including the system memory 28 and the processing units 16.
Bus 18 represents one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processor, and a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, and not limitation, such architectures include Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, micro channel architecture (MAC) bus, enhanced ISA bus, video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
Electronic device 12 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. Such media can be any available media that is accessible by electronic device 12 and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
The system memory 28 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM) 30 and/or cache memory 32. The electronic device 12 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 34 may be used to read from or write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 4, commonly referred to as a "hard disk drive"). Although not shown in fig. 4, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable non-volatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk"), and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable non-volatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In such cases, each drive may be coupled to bus 18 through one or more data medium interfaces. The system memory 28 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules configured to carry out the functions of the embodiments of the invention.
A program/utility 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 may be stored in, for example, system memory 28, such program modules 42 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each or some combination of which may include an implementation of a network environment. Program modules 42 generally perform the functions and/or methods of the embodiments described herein.
The electronic device 12 may also communicate with one or more external devices 14 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display 24, etc.), one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 12, and/or any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable the electronic device 12 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur through an input/output (I/O) interface 22. Also, the electronic device 12 may communicate with one or more networks such as a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN) and/or a public network, such as the Internet, through a network adapter 20. As shown in fig. 4, the network adapter 20 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 12 over the bus 18. It should be appreciated that although not shown in fig. 4, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in connection with electronic device 12, including, but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, data backup storage systems, and the like.
The processing unit 16 executes various functional applications and sample data acquisition by running a program stored in the system memory 28, for example, implementing an engine starting ability determination method step provided by the present embodiment, the engine starting ability determination method including:
Acquiring a battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a battery health state weighting coefficient and a battery temperature of a battery in a vehicle, and determining battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery health state weighting coefficient and the battery temperature;
Acquiring a current engine water temperature of an engine in the vehicle, a preset maximum power consumption database of engine starting resistance and load consumption power of the vehicle in a starting process, and determining vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process;
An engine starting capability of the vehicle is determined based on the vehicle start-up required power and the battery discharge power.
Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the processor may also implement the technical solution of the sample data obtaining method provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
Example five
The fifth embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements, for example, the steps of an engine starting ability determination method provided by the present embodiment, the engine starting ability determination method including:
Acquiring a battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a battery health state weighting coefficient and a battery temperature of a battery in a vehicle, and determining battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery health state weighting coefficient and the battery temperature;
Acquiring a current engine water temperature of an engine in the vehicle, a preset maximum power consumption database of engine starting resistance and load consumption power of the vehicle in a starting process, and determining vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process;
An engine starting capability of the vehicle is determined based on the vehicle start-up required power and the battery discharge power.
The computer storage media of embodiments of the invention may take the form of any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to: an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, either in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations of the present invention may be written in one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, smalltalk, C ++ and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the modules or steps of the invention described above may be implemented in a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device, or distributed over a network of computing devices, or they may alternatively be implemented in program code executable by a computer device, such that they are stored in a memory device and executed by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated as individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps within them may be fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
Note that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principle applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, while the invention has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. An engine starting capability determination method, applied to a vehicle drive system, comprising:
Acquiring a battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a battery health state weighting coefficient and a battery temperature of a battery in a vehicle, and determining battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery health state weighting coefficient and the battery temperature;
Acquiring a current engine water temperature of an engine in the vehicle, a preset maximum power consumption database of engine starting resistance and load consumption power of the vehicle in a starting process, and determining vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process;
Determining an engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the vehicle starting required power and the battery discharge power;
The determining the vehicle start required power of the vehicle during the start-up process includes:
Reading a plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers corresponding to the current water temperature of the engine in an engine starting resistance consumption maximum power database of the engine, and determining average engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers among the plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers; the plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers are a plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers generated in the starting process under the current engine water temperature recorded recently;
A vehicle start-up required power of the vehicle during start-up is determined based on the average engine start-up resistance consumed maximum power and the load consumed power.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting factor, the battery state of health weighting factor, and the battery temperature comprises:
acquiring a preset storage battery calibration discharge power database, and determining the calibration discharge power of the storage battery based on the temperature of the storage battery and the storage battery calibration discharge power database;
And determining the battery discharge power of the battery based on the battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the battery state of health weighting coefficient and the calibration discharge power.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
Acquiring the engine friction torque capacity and the engine rotating speed of the engine at the engine water temperature;
And determining the current maximum power consumption of the engine starting resistance corresponding to the engine water temperature based on the engine friction torque capacity and the engine rotating speed, and storing the current maximum power consumption of the engine starting resistance and the engine water temperature in the maximum power consumption database of the engine starting resistance.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the vehicle starting required power and the battery discharge power comprises:
A difference between the battery discharge power and the power required for starting the vehicle is determined, and the difference is taken as an engine starting capability of the vehicle.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising, after determining an engine starting capability of the vehicle:
Acquiring a preset starting capability threshold value, and determining the starting capability of the engine and a comparison result of the starting capability threshold value;
and if the engine starting capability is smaller than the starting capability threshold value, generating starting prompt information of the vehicle.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the start prompt includes an early start prompt and an immediate start prompt;
Correspondingly, generating the start prompt information of the vehicle comprises the following steps:
If the engine starting capability is smaller than a first starting capability threshold value, generating prompt information of the vehicle for starting as soon as possible;
and if the engine starting capability is smaller than a second starting capability threshold value, generating immediate starting prompt information of the vehicle.
7. An engine starting ability determination device, characterized by comprising:
The storage battery discharging power determining module is used for obtaining a storage battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, a storage battery health state weighting coefficient and a storage battery temperature of a storage battery in a vehicle and determining the storage battery discharging power of the storage battery based on the storage battery internal resistance weighting coefficient, the storage battery health state weighting coefficient and the storage battery temperature;
The vehicle starting required power determining module is used for acquiring the current engine water temperature of an engine in the vehicle, a preset maximum engine starting resistance consumption power database and load consumption power of the vehicle in the starting process, and determining the vehicle starting required power of the vehicle in the starting process;
an engine starting capability determination module for determining an engine starting capability of the vehicle based on the vehicle starting required power and the battery discharge power;
The vehicle start required power determination module includes:
an average engine starting resistance consumption maximum power determination unit configured to read, in an engine starting resistance consumption maximum power database of the engine, a plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers corresponding to the current water temperature of the engine, and determine an average engine starting resistance consumption maximum power between the plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers; the plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers are a plurality of historical engine starting resistance consumption maximum powers generated in the starting process under the current engine water temperature recorded recently;
A vehicle start-required power determining unit that determines a vehicle start-required power of the vehicle during starting, based on the average engine start resistance consumption maximum power and the load consumption power.
8. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
Storage means for storing one or more programs,
The one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the engine starting capability determination method of any of claims 1-6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when executed by a processor, implements the engine starting ability determination method according to any one of claims 1-6.
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