CN114406877B - Automatic rust cleaning device for ball bearing - Google Patents

Automatic rust cleaning device for ball bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114406877B
CN114406877B CN202210315540.3A CN202210315540A CN114406877B CN 114406877 B CN114406877 B CN 114406877B CN 202210315540 A CN202210315540 A CN 202210315540A CN 114406877 B CN114406877 B CN 114406877B
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China
Prior art keywords
polishing
ball bearing
fixedly connected
piece
rust
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CN202210315540.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114406877A (en
Inventor
李晓东
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Xuzhou Lintai New Energy Co ltd
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Xuzhou Lintai New Energy Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210315540.3A priority Critical patent/CN114406877B/en
Publication of CN114406877A publication Critical patent/CN114406877A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/033Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/006Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for special purposes, e.g. for television tubes, car bumpers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/008Machines comprising two or more tools or having several working posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/18Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G3/00Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bearing treatment, in particular to an automatic rust removing device for a ball bearing, which comprises an installation base, the top end of the mounting base is rotatably connected with a conveying assembly, a supporting frame is fixedly connected above the mounting base and positioned in the middle of the conveying assembly, the left side of the upper surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a polishing assembly, the rust on the circumferential surface, the upper surface and the lower surface of the ball bearing is pretreated by arranging the grinding assembly, so as to facilitate subsequent thorough cleaning of the rust, the pretreated rust can better react with the rust removing liquid, the rust removing efficiency of the ball bearing is accelerated, after the pretreated ball bearing is sprayed with the rust removing liquid by the spraying component to react with the rust, and then, the clean ball bearing is cleaned by washing with clean water and falls on the aggregate tray along with the continuous rotation of the conveying piece for subsequent treatment.

Description

Automatic rust cleaning device for ball bearing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bearing treatment, in particular to an automatic rust removing device for a ball bearing.
Background
The ball bearing is one of rolling bearings, spherical alloy steel balls are arranged between an inner steel ring and an outer steel ring, friction force in the power transmission process is reduced and the transmission efficiency of mechanical power is improved in a rolling mode, the ball bearing is easy to generate rust in the use process, and the ball bearing generating the rust needs to be derusted by a derusting device.
The existing rust removal device has the following defects through soaking and rust removal of chemical agents: 1. when the ball bearing is derusted, the rust can be thoroughly cleaned only after the ball bearing is soaked in the derusting liquid for a long time, and the rust treatment time is long and the efficiency is low.
2. After the rust removing liquid is used to react with the iron rust, some iron rust is firmly adhered to the ball bearing and is not easy to be cleaned, so that the treatment process of the iron rust is more complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an automatic ball bearing rust removal device which comprises an installation base, wherein the top end of the installation base is rotatably connected with a conveying assembly, a support frame is fixedly connected above the installation base and positioned in the middle of the conveying assembly, a grinding assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the support frame, a plurality of spraying assemblies are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame and positioned on the right side of the grinding assembly, and a material collection supporting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the installation base and positioned below the conveying assembly.
The polishing component comprises a polishing mechanism, an L-shaped connecting plate, a fixing frame, a T-shaped connecting plate, a polishing wheel, a polishing belt, a polishing disc, a cleaning mechanism and a polishing piece, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the supporting frame, the bottom end of the inner surface of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a polishing disc, the inner surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with T-shaped connecting plates in a front-back symmetrical manner, the lower surfaces of the T-shaped connecting plates at the rear side of the inner surface of the fixed frame are rotationally connected with grinding wheels in a left-right symmetrical manner, one end of the T-shaped connecting plate at the front side of the inner surface of the fixed frame, which is far away from the fixed frame, is fixedly connected with a polishing piece, the upper surface of the fixing frame is symmetrically provided with L-shaped connecting plates at the left and right sides, the bottom ends of the two L-shaped connecting plates are jointly and rotatably connected with a polishing belt, the outer surface evenly distributed of polishing area has a plurality of grinding machanism, the front surface of fixed frame just is located the top fixedly connected with clearance mechanism of polishing area.
Spray assembly includes shower, bin, waste collection dish and connecting pipe, waste collection dish fixed connection be in the upper surface right side of support frame, waste collection dish's upper surface bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with shower, two sets of the common through connection in bottom of shower has the connecting pipe, the bottom through connection of connecting pipe has the bin, bin fixed connection is in the upper surface right side of installation base.
Further, the conveying assembly comprises a fixing strip, a conveying piece, a fixing plate, guide grooves, carrying strips, mounting columns and a mounting vertical plate, the conveying piece is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base through the mounting vertical plate, the conveying piece is evenly provided with a plurality of fixing strips, the mounting columns are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the fixing strips, the outer surfaces of the mounting columns are slidably connected with the carrying strips, the front face and the rear face of the conveying piece are symmetrically provided with two groups of fixing plates, each group of the fixing plates is two, and the guide grooves are formed in the front and rear opposite faces of the four fixing plates.
Further, grinding machanism includes cleaning head, spliced pole, installation piece, the head of polishing, adjusting screw and gag lever post, the installation piece passes through adjusting screw and connects polish and take, bilateral symmetry is provided with two gag lever posts on the installation piece, the one end that the installation piece was kept away from to the gag lever post runs through the area of polishing, the upper surface evenly distributed of installation piece has four group's spliced poles, two sets of one ends of keeping away from the installation piece around the spliced pole are all rotated and are connected with the cleaning head, two sets of one ends of keeping away from the installation piece in the middle of the spliced pole are all rotated and are connected with the head of polishing.
Further, clearance mechanism includes that U-shaped collection dirt head, connecting rod and separation dial the board, U-shaped collection dirt head fixed connection be in the front surface upper end of fixed frame, symmetry fixedly connected with connecting rod, two around the internal surface top of U-shaped collection dirt head the board is dialled in the common articulated separation in bottom of connecting rod.
Furthermore, the polishing piece comprises a fastening pressing plate, an installation back plate and a polishing piece, the installation back plate is fixedly connected to the T-shaped connecting plate on the front side of the inner surface of the fixing frame, and the polishing piece is fixedly connected to the installation back plate through the fastening pressing plate.
Furthermore, slide bars are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bearing strip, and the size of each slide bar is matched with that of the corresponding guide groove.
Furthermore, through holes are uniformly formed in the inner side face of the spraying pipe, and the height of the spraying pipe is larger than that of the mounting column.
Further, two cavities are arranged inside the storage box, the left side of the storage box is a rust removal liquid cavity, and the right side of the storage box is a clear water cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. this automatic rust cleaning device of ball bearing, the setting through the subassembly of polishing is at first carried out the preliminary treatment to ball bearing's periphery and the iron rust of upper and lower surface, so that convenient follow-up get off the thorough clearance of iron rust, the iron rust through the preliminary treatment can be better react with the rust cleaning liquid, accelerate ball bearing's rust cleaning efficiency, ball bearing through the preliminary treatment carries out spraying of rust cleaning liquid through the subassembly that sprays after reacting with the iron rust, carry out the clear water again and wash and spray, clean-up ball bearing, it drops and carries out subsequent processing on the tray that gathers materials along with the continuous rotation of delivery member.
2. This automatic rust cleaning device of ball bearing through the emery wheel of polishing that the symmetry set up, when ball bearing passes through the emery wheel, the emery wheel on ball bearing's the periphery is carried out the preliminary treatment, and under the mutually supporting of grinding machanism and the emery wheel on the belt of polishing simultaneously, the preliminary treatment of iron rust is carried out simultaneously to ball bearing's upper and lower surface and ball.
3. This automatic rust cleaning device of ball bearing through the setting of multirow shower, can be more abundant with the ball bearing contact when carrying out rust cleaning liquid respectively to the roller bearing and spraying and clear water washes.
4. This automatic rust cleaning device of ball bearing, through the setting of the guide way on the fixed plate, after the inside that the strip enters into the guide way bears, bear the strip and remove along with the orbit of guide way, bear the strip and upwards slide and lift up ball bearing on it gradually at the surface of erection column, then vertical landing downwards after sliding to the peak of guide way, ball bearing is along with bearing the synchronous lapse of strip, then drop downwards rapidly on the fixed strip, produce the vibration through dropping downwards rapidly, remove rust with attached to more firm iron on the ball bearing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an appearance schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a delivery assembly of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a schematic view of a sanding assembly in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 7 is a side view of the sanding assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 7 according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a right side view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a right side view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a ball bearing being polished according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. polishing the assembly; 2. a spray assembly; 3. a delivery assembly; 4. a material collecting supporting plate; 5. installing a base; 6. a support frame; 11. a polishing mechanism; 12. an L-shaped connecting plate; 13. a fixing frame; 14. a T-shaped connecting plate; 15. grinding the wheel; 16. polishing the belt; 17. grinding disc; 18. a cleaning mechanism; 19. polishing the workpiece; 21. a shower pipe; 22. a storage tank; 23. a waste collection tray; 24. a connecting pipe; 31. a fixing strip; 32. a conveying member; 33. a fixing plate; 34. a guide groove; 35. a carrier strip; 36. mounting a column; 37. installing a vertical plate; 111. cleaning the head; 112. connecting columns; 113. mounting blocks; 114. polishing head; 115. adjusting the screw rod; 116. a limiting rod; 181. a U-shaped dust collecting head; 182. a connecting rod; 183. separating the shifting plate; 191. fastening a pressure plate; 192. mounting a back plate; 193. and (5) grinding the sheet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, an automatic rust removing device for ball bearings comprises an installation base 5, a conveying assembly 3 is rotatably connected to the top end of the installation base 5, a supporting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the installation base 5 and located in the middle of the conveying assembly 3, a polishing assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the supporting frame 6, a plurality of spraying assemblies 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame 6 and located on the right side of the polishing assembly 1, and an aggregate supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the installation base 5 and located below the conveying assembly 3.
When the ball bearing is derusted, firstly, before the ball bearing with different models is derusted, the whole adjustment is carried out, the position of each part is adjusted to be matched with the size of the ball bearing to be derusted, then the ball bearing is placed on the conveying component 3, the conveying component 3 moves from left to right to carry out rust removal treatment on the ball bearing, when the ball bearing passes through the grinding component 1 along with the conveying component 3, the grinding component 1 pretreats the rust on the outer surface of the ball bearing, thereby removing a large area of rust on the outer surface of the ball bearing, then when ball bearing through preliminary treatment passes through spray assembly 2, carry out complete treatment through rust cleaning liquid to the iron rust on the ball bearing, carry out more thorough clearance with the iron rust on the ball bearing, the ball bearing after the clean up drops on the layer board 4 that gathers materials along with spray assembly 2's continuous operation and carries out the unified collection.
Referring to fig. 3, 4, 5 and 10, the conveying assembly 3 includes a fixing strip 31, a conveying member 32, a fixing plate 33, a guiding groove 34, a carrying strip 35, a mounting post 36 and a mounting upright plate 37, the conveying member 32 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base 5 through the mounting upright plate 37, the conveying member 32 is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixing strips 31, the upper surfaces of the fixing strips 31 are fixedly connected with the mounting post 36, the outer surface of the mounting post 36 is slidably connected with the carrying strip 35, two groups of fixing plates 33 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear surfaces of the conveying member 32, each group of the fixing plates 33 is provided with the guiding groove 34 on the front and rear opposite surfaces of two four fixing plates 33, openings at two ends of the guiding groove 34 are kept horizontal with the conveying belt on the conveying member 32, the opening track of the guiding groove 34 gradually rises to the highest point from the left side to the right side of the supporting frame 6 and vertically falls from the highest point, slide bars are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bearing strip 35, and the size of each slide bar is matched with that of the guide groove 34.
When rust removal is carried out on the ball bearing, firstly, the ball bearing is placed on the upper surface of the bearing strip 35, meanwhile, the mounting column 36 penetrates through the inner ring of the ball bearing, through the arrangement of the guide groove 34 on the fixing plate 33, after the bearing strip 35 enters the inner part of the guide groove 34, the bearing strip 35 moves along the track of the guide groove 34, the bearing strip 35 slides upwards on the outer surface of the mounting column 36 and gradually lifts up the ball bearing on the outer surface of the mounting column 36, then slides downwards vertically after sliding to the highest point of the guide groove 34, the ball bearing synchronously slides downwards along with the bearing strip 35, then rapidly falls downwards on the fixing strip 31, and generates vibration by rapidly falling downwards to remove the firmer rust attached on the ball bearing, when in specific use, the ball bearing is sleeved on the mounting column 36, along with the continuous movement of the conveying piece 32, when the bearing strip 35 passes through the fixing plate 33, under the action of the guide groove 34 on the fixed plate 33, the carrying strip 35 is lifted upwards on the mounting column 36 and then falls down, and after moving to the rightmost end of the conveying piece 32, the ball bearing is separated from the mounting column 36 and slides on the aggregate supporting plate 4.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the polishing assembly 1 includes a polishing mechanism 11, L-shaped connecting plates 12, a fixing frame 13, a T-shaped connecting plate 14, a polishing wheel 15, a polishing belt 16, a polishing disk 17, a cleaning mechanism 18 and a polishing member 19, the fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the support frame 6, the bottom end of the inner surface of the fixing frame 13 is rotatably connected with the polishing disk 17, the T-shaped connecting plates 14 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and back of the inner surface of the fixing frame 13, the lower surface of the T-shaped connecting plate 14 at the rear side of the inner surface of the fixing frame 13 is rotatably connected with the polishing wheel 15 in bilateral symmetry, one end of the T-shaped connecting plate 14 at the front side of the inner surface of the fixing frame 13 far from the fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected with the polishing member 19, the L-shaped connecting plates 12 are symmetrically and bilaterally arranged on the upper surface of the fixing frame 13, the bottom ends of the two L-shaped connecting plates 12 are rotatably connected with the polishing belt 16 together, and a plurality of the polishing mechanisms 11 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the polishing belt 16, the front surface of fixed frame 13 just is located the top fixedly connected with clearance mechanism 18 of 16 of polishing area, the upper surface of the T shape connecting plate 14 of fixed frame 13 internal surface rear side is provided with first driving motor, first driving motor's output passes through T shape connecting plate 14 and is connected with 15 transmissions of wheel of polishing, be provided with second driving motor on the L shape connecting plate 12, second driving motor's output passes through L shape connecting plate 12 and is connected with 16 transmissions of polishing area, fixed frame 13 is the cavity setting, the upper surface of fixed frame 13 is provided with the dust catcher, the dust absorption mouth and the fixed frame 13 through connection of dust catcher, T shape connecting plate 14 and L shape connecting plate 12 are the flexible setting of elasticity.
By the grinding wheel 15 which is symmetrically arranged, when the ball bearing passes through the grinding wheel 15, the grinding wheel 15 is matched with the grinding piece 19 to pretreat the iron rust on the circumferential surface of the ball bearing, and simultaneously, under the mutual matching of the grinding mechanism 11 on the grinding belt 16 and the grinding disc 17, the upper and lower surfaces of the ball bearing and the balls in the ball bearing are pretreated, when in specific use, the ball bearing is conveyed to the inside of the grinding component 1 along with the conveying component 3, when the ball bearing is contacted with the grinding wheel 15 on the left side in the fixed frame 13, under the action of the T-shaped connecting plate 14, the circumferential surface of the grinding wheel 15 is jointed with the circumferential surface of the ball bearing, one side of the inner surface of the inner ring of the ball bearing is jointed with the outer surface of the mounting column 36, the grinding wheel 15 drives the outer ring of the ball bearing to rotate, the ball bearing pretreats the iron rust on the circumferential surface of the grinding piece 19, simultaneously, polishing mechanism 11 on the area 16 of polishing can carry out the preliminary treatment to the iron rust on ball bearing's the upper and lower surface and the inside ball, later when ball bearing along with conveying component 3 remove to two polishing wheel 15 between the back, two polishing wheel 15 drive ball bearing simultaneously and rotate, ball bearing's rotational stability increases, can improve the preliminary treatment effect to the iron rust on the ball bearing periphery, then ball bearing can move to the polishing wheel 15 position department on right side and carry out the rust cleaning of polishing of side and upper and lower terminal surface, this application adopts three main polishing position to carry out the omnidirectional rust cleaning of polishing to ball bearing, thereby further increase ball bearing's the rust cleaning effect of polishing.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the spraying assembly 2 includes spraying pipes 21, a storage box 22, a waste collection tray 23 and a connecting pipe 24, the waste collection tray 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the support frame 6, the spraying pipes 21 are fixedly connected to the left and right of the upper surface of the waste collection tray 23 symmetrically, the bottom ends of the two groups of spraying pipes 21 are commonly connected to the connecting pipe 24 in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 24 is connected to the storage box 22 in a penetrating manner, the storage box 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the mounting base 5, a conveying pump is arranged inside the storage box 22, partition plates are arranged inside the connecting pipe 24 to enable liquid in different chambers in the storage box 22 to flow to the spraying pipes 21 at different positions, a drain pipe is arranged on the lower surface of the waste collection tray 23, through holes are uniformly formed on the inner side surfaces of the spraying pipes 21, the height of the spraying pipes 21 is greater than that of the mounting columns 36, two chambers are arranged inside the storage box 22, the left side of the storage tank 22 is a rust removal liquid cavity, and the right side of the storage tank 22 is a clear water cavity.
Through the setting of multirow shower 21, can be more abundant with the ball bearing contact when carrying out rust cleaning liquid respectively to the roller bearing and spray and the clear water washes, when specifically using, at first spray rust cleaning liquid to the ball bearing when the ball bearing after the preliminary treatment passes through the left shower 21 of support frame 6, carry out retreatment to the remaining iron rust on ball bearing surface, then the ball bearing after spraying rust cleaning liquid removes to carry out the clear water along with conveying component 3 and washes under the shower 21 on support frame 6 right side, iron rust and the remaining rust cleaning liquid sanitization through the reaction on the ball bearing, spray and the unnecessary liquid of cleaning process and carry out unified collection through waste collection dish 23.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the polishing mechanism 11 includes a cleaning head 111, a connecting column 112, a mounting block 113, a polishing head 114, an adjusting screw 115 and a limiting rod 116, the mounting block 113 is connected to the polishing belt 16 through the adjusting screw 115, two limiting rods 116 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting block 113 in a left-right direction, one ends of the limiting rods 116 far away from the mounting block 113 penetrate through the polishing belt 16, four groups of connecting columns 112 are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the mounting block 113, two ends of the connecting columns 112 in the front and back groups far away from the mounting block 113 are rotatably connected with the cleaning head 111, two ends of the connecting columns 112 in the middle group far away from the mounting block 113 are rotatably connected with the polishing head 114, and the top end of the vertical section of each group of the cleaning head 111 and the polishing head 114 is arc-shaped.
The top end of the vertical section of each group of the cleaning head 111 and the polishing head 114 is arc-shaped, so that the cleaning head 111 can be fully contacted with each position of the ball bearing when the ball bearing is pretreated, the treated rust can be timely cleaned from the ball bearing when the rust is pretreated by the mutual matching of the cleaning head 111 and the polishing head 114, the mounting block 113 keeps linear movement when the distance between the mounting block 113 and the polishing belt 16 is adjusted by the adjusting screw rod 115 through the arrangement of the limiting rod 116, when the polishing device is specifically used, firstly, the position of the mounting block 113 is adjusted by the adjusting screw rod 115 according to the size of the ball bearing when the ball bearing is subjected to rust removal, so that the cleaning head 111 and the polishing head 114 can be attached to the side surface of the ball bearing, and when the cleaning head 111 and the polishing head 114 rotate along with the rotation of the polishing belt 16, the balls on the bearing are driven to rotate, the comprehensive type of rust removal of the bearing is increased, so that the rust removal device can respectively polish the rust on the bearing and the ball.
Referring to fig. 9, the cleaning mechanism 18 includes a U-shaped dust collecting head 181, a connecting rod 182 and a separating plate 183, the U-shaped dust collecting head 181 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front surface of the fixing frame 13, the connecting rods 182 are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner surface of the U-shaped dust collecting head 181 in a front-back symmetrical manner, and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 182 are hinged to the separating plate 183.
Through the setting of separation group board 183, can stir the cleaning head 111 through separation group board 183, separate adnexed rust on the cleaning head 111, then the dust catcher absorbs the rust that will handle down through fixed frame 13 and U-shaped dust collection head 181, avoids the rust that the clearance was got down to scatter on equipment, influences the health clean and tidy of equipment.
Referring to fig. 8, the grinding member 19 includes a fastening pressing plate 191, a mounting back plate 192 and a grinding blade 193, the mounting back plate 192 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped connecting plate 14 on the front side of the inner surface of the fixing frame 13, the grinding blade 193 is fixedly connected to the mounting back plate 192 through the fastening pressing plate 191, and the fastening pressing plate 191 is connected to the mounting back plate 192 through bolts.
When the polishing pad 193 needs to be replaced, the bolts on the fastening pressure plate 191 are firstly loosened from the mounting back plate 192, then the polishing pad 193 is removed, a new polishing pad 193 is replaced, the bolts on the fastening pressure plate 191 are tightened, and the polishing pad 193 is fixed on the mounting back plate 192 through the fastening pressure plate 191.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the ball bearing is placed on the mounting column 36, then the device moves continuously along with the conveying piece 32, when the ball bearing passes below the polishing component 1, the polishing wheel 15 pretreats the iron rust on the circumferential surface of the ball bearing, the polishing mechanism 11 and the polishing disc 17 pretreat the iron rust on the upper surface and the lower surface of the ball bearing respectively, the disposed iron rust is recovered through a dust collector, the uniform treatment is convenient for workers, the pretreated ball bearing passes through the spraying pipe 21 on the left side of the support frame 6 to spray the rust removing liquid, the residual iron rust on the ball bearing is refined through the rust removing liquid, then the ball bearing rapidly drops downwards when passing through the fixing plate 33, the ball bearing rapidly drops downwards to generate vibration to vibrate the iron rust which is disposed through the rust removing liquid and is firmly attached, along with the continuous rotation of conveying member 32, ball bearing carries out the clear water through shower 21 on support frame 6 right side and washes, clears up the iron rust that rust cleaning liquid was handled on the roller bearing and remaining rust cleaning liquid, and ball bearing drops on the layer board 4 that gathers materials along with the continuous movement of conveying member 32 at last, and the staff gets into next process after collecting.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic rust cleaning device of ball bearing, includes installation base (5), its characterized in that: the top end of the mounting base (5) is rotatably connected with a conveying assembly (3), a supporting frame (6) is fixedly connected above the mounting base (5) and positioned in the middle of the conveying assembly (3), a grinding assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the supporting frame (6), a plurality of spraying assemblies (2) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame (6) and positioned on the right side of the grinding assembly (1), and an aggregate supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base (5) and positioned below the conveying assembly (3);
the polishing assembly (1) comprises a polishing mechanism (11), an L-shaped connecting plate (12), a fixing frame (13), a T-shaped connecting plate (14), a polishing wheel (15), a polishing belt (16), a polishing disc (17), a cleaning mechanism (18) and a polishing piece (19), wherein the fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the support frame (6), the bottom end of the inner surface of the fixing frame (13) is rotatably connected with the polishing disc (17), the T-shaped connecting plate (14) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and back of the inner surface of the fixing frame (13), the lower surface of the T-shaped connecting plate (14) at the rear side of the inner surface of the fixing frame (13) is rotatably connected with the polishing wheel (15) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the polishing piece (19) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fixing frame (13), of the T-shaped connecting plate (14) at the front side of the inner surface of the fixing frame (13), the L-shaped connecting plate (12) is symmetrically and arranged on the left and right side of the upper surface of the fixing frame (13), the bottom ends of the two L-shaped connecting plates (12) are jointly and rotatably connected with a polishing belt (16), a plurality of polishing mechanisms (11) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the polishing belt (16), and a cleaning mechanism (18) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixing frame (13) and positioned above the polishing belt (16);
the spraying assembly (2) comprises spraying pipes (21), a storage box (22), a waste collection disc (23) and connecting pipes (24), the waste collection disc (23) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the support frame (6), the spraying pipes (21) are fixedly connected to the left and right of the upper surface of the waste collection disc (23) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the connecting pipes (24) are connected to the bottom ends of the two groups of spraying pipes (21) in a penetrating mode, the storage box (22) is connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (24) in a penetrating mode, and the storage box (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the mounting base (5);
conveying component (3) are including fixed strip (31), carry piece (32), fixed plate (33), guide way (34), bear strip (35), erection column (36) and installation riser (37), carry piece (32) through installation riser (37) fixed connection in the upper surface of installation base (5), it evenly is provided with a plurality of fixed strip (31) on carry piece (32), it is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with erection column (36) of upper surface of fixed strip (31), the surface sliding connection of erection column (36) has bearing strip (35), the front and back face symmetry of carrying piece (32) is provided with two sets of fixed plate (33), every group of fixed plate (33) is two, four guide way (34) have all been seted up on the front and back opposite face of fixed plate (33).
2. The automatic rust removing device for the ball bearing according to claim 1, wherein: grinding machanism (11) are including clearance head (111), spliced pole (112), installation piece (113), the head of polishing (114), adjusting screw (115) and gag lever post (116), installation piece (113) are connected through adjusting screw (115) on polishing area (16), bilateral symmetry is provided with two gag lever posts (116) on installation piece (113), the one end that installation piece (113) were kept away from in gag lever post (116) runs through the area of polishing (16), the upper surface evenly distributed of installation piece (113) has four groups of spliced poles (112), two sets of one end of keeping away from installation piece (113) all rotate around spliced pole (112) and are connected with clearance head (111), two sets of one end of keeping away from installation piece (113) all rotate in the middle of spliced pole (112) and are connected with the head of polishing (114).
3. The automatic rust removing device for the ball bearing according to claim 1, wherein: cleaning mechanism (18) are dialled board (183) including U-shaped collection dirt head (181), connecting rod (182) and separation, U-shaped collection dirt head (181) fixed connection be in the front surface upper end of fixed frame (13), symmetrical fixed connection has connecting rod (182) around the internal surface top of U-shaped collection dirt head (181), two the bottom of connecting rod (182) articulates jointly has the separation to dial board (183).
4. The automatic rust removing device for the ball bearing according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding piece (19) comprises a fastening pressing plate (191), a mounting back plate (192) and a grinding piece (193), the mounting back plate (192) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped connecting plate (14) on the front side of the inner surface of the fixing frame (13), and the grinding piece (193) is fixedly connected to the mounting back plate (192) through the fastening pressing plate (191).
5. The automatic rust removing device for the ball bearing according to claim 1, wherein: slide bars are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bearing strip (35), and the sizes of the slide bars are matched with those of the guide grooves (34).
6. The automatic rust removing device for the ball bearing according to claim 1, wherein: through holes are uniformly formed in the inner side face of the spray pipe (21), and the height of the spray pipe (21) is larger than that of the mounting column (36).
7. The automatic rust removing device for the ball bearing according to claim 1, wherein: the inside two cavitys that are provided with of bin (22), bin (22) left side is the rust cleaning liquid chamber, the right side of bin (22) is the clear water chamber.
CN202210315540.3A 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Automatic rust cleaning device for ball bearing Active CN114406877B (en)

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CN114406877B true CN114406877B (en) 2022-06-07

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130126429A (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-11-20 홍덕표 Ball bearing grinding attachment
CN109202661A (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-01-15 银川特种轴承有限公司 A kind of full-automatic bearing feeding derusting cleaning, drying production line
CN110814877A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-21 安徽科技学院 Polishing and cleaning device for bearing processing
CN210499638U (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-05-12 芜湖诚远机械设备有限公司 Polishing device for machining bearing with polishing waste easy to clean
CN112059751A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-11 东阳宋辰传动科技有限公司 To not comprehensive grinding device of unidimensional antifriction bearing
JP2021074840A (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-05-20 トーヨーエイテック株式会社 Grinding device of angular bearing and carrying method of angular bearing
CN213730946U (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-07-20 中机十院国际工程有限公司 Multi-station bearing ring polishing equipment
CN214162368U (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-09-10 宁波美亚特精密传动部件有限公司 Ball bearing outer ring chamfering device
CN214264956U (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-09-24 杭州富阳嘉德利轴承有限公司 Bearing ring double-end-face grinding device
CN113547420A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-26 江苏联动轴承股份有限公司 High-precision bearing seal groove finish machining equipment
CN114102288A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-03-01 奇精机械股份有限公司 Batch grinding device for automobile bearings

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130126429A (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-11-20 홍덕표 Ball bearing grinding attachment
CN109202661A (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-01-15 银川特种轴承有限公司 A kind of full-automatic bearing feeding derusting cleaning, drying production line
CN210499638U (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-05-12 芜湖诚远机械设备有限公司 Polishing device for machining bearing with polishing waste easy to clean
JP2021074840A (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-05-20 トーヨーエイテック株式会社 Grinding device of angular bearing and carrying method of angular bearing
CN110814877A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-21 安徽科技学院 Polishing and cleaning device for bearing processing
CN112059751A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-11 东阳宋辰传动科技有限公司 To not comprehensive grinding device of unidimensional antifriction bearing
CN214162368U (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-09-10 宁波美亚特精密传动部件有限公司 Ball bearing outer ring chamfering device
CN213730946U (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-07-20 中机十院国际工程有限公司 Multi-station bearing ring polishing equipment
CN214264956U (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-09-24 杭州富阳嘉德利轴承有限公司 Bearing ring double-end-face grinding device
CN113547420A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-26 江苏联动轴承股份有限公司 High-precision bearing seal groove finish machining equipment
CN114102288A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-03-01 奇精机械股份有限公司 Batch grinding device for automobile bearings

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