CN114396141A

CN114396141A - Assembly type green house building

Info

Publication number: CN114396141A
Application number: CN202210062567.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴晓明; 徐云; 马自力; 陶志敏; 曹卫
Original assignee: Wuxi Henglifu Building Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Henglifu Building Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-19
Filing date: 2022-01-19
Publication date: 2022-04-26

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fabricated buildings, in particular to a fabricated green house building which comprises a house structure body, wherein a planting box for planting green plants is arranged at the top of the house structure body, the opening of the planting box is upward, a layered net is arranged in the planting box, a soil layer for planting the green plants is arranged on the layered net, and a water storage space is arranged below the layered net. This application has the effect of alleviating the problem that the water resource is wasted.

Description

Assembly type green house building

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fabricated buildings, in particular to a fabricated green house building.

Background

The assembly type building is a green building which is a building capable of saving energy and reducing emission and is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional construction mode to a factory and processing and manufacturing building components and accessories in the factory; in the whole life cycle, the method saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people, and realizes the high-quality building with harmonious symbiosis between people and nature to the maximum extent, and the assembly type green house building is a product combining the two buildings.

The chinese patent with publication number CN209163594U discloses an integrated green building of assembled steel structure, including steel structure body, steel structure body's bottom is equipped with waterproof platform, steel structure body includes a plurality of steel-pipe columns, waterproof platform alternates with the bottom of steel-pipe column through the through-hole and is connected, waterproof platform's both sides all are equipped with the diaphragm, waterproof platform's both ends all are equipped with the riser, the steel-pipe column inlays to be established in diaphragm and the inside mounting hole of riser, the top of two diaphragms is all fixed and is equipped with roof-rack, strutting arrangement and roof-rack fixed connection are passed through to the top of riser, roof-rack's fixed surface is equipped with the heat preservation casing.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when raining, rainwater falling on the roof falls down along the roof frame and is discharged into the water channel pipe network and then enters the surrounding water body, so that the waste of water resources is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to alleviate the problem that the water resource is wasted, the application provides a green house building of assembled.

The application provides a green house building of assembled adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an assembled green house building, includes room structure body, the top of room structure body is equipped with the planting box that is used for planting green plant, the opening of planting the box makes progress, be equipped with the layer-stepping net in the planting box, the layer-stepping is netted and is equipped with the soil horizon that is used for planting green plant, the below of layer-stepping net is the water storage space.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when raining, the descending rainwater can be collected by planting the box for water and plant the interior green plant of box, make the growth of green plant thriving, and then realized retrieving the reuse to rainwater resource, unnecessary rainwater can deposit to the space of layer-stepping net lower part through the layer-stepping net in, has played the effect of collecting to the rainwater, consequently, can alleviate the problem that the water resource is wasted.

Optionally, four inclined top plates are arranged at the opening end of the planting box, one end of each top plate is rotatably connected with the planting box, the other end of each top plate is arranged in a suspended mode, the four top plates jointly enclose and close to form a closed space, the soil layer is located in the closed space, a rotating mechanism used for controlling the rotation of the top plates is arranged on the room structure body, a collecting tank is arranged at the inclined lowest end of each top plate, the bottom wall of the collecting tank is arranged in an inclined mode, a drain hole is formed in the lowest end of the collecting tank, a drain pipe is connected to the drain hole, and one end of the drain pipe is communicated with the collecting tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when meetting rainstorm weather, the operator starts slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism drives the roof and rotates, four roofs enclose jointly and close and be a confined space, it continues to water green plant and makes the green plant drown possibility to have reduced the rainstorm, the roof concatenation after the closure is a rectangular pyramid roof simultaneously, the rainwater that descends on the roof flows along the incline direction of roof, the effect of protection green plant has been played, and in the inflow collecting vat, afterwards, the rainwater flows into in the collecting vat along the direction of collecting vat tank bottom slope from the wash port.

Optionally, slewing mechanism includes first pole, installation piece, dwang and drive the drive assembly that first pole reciprocated along the vertical direction of room structure body, first pole is vertical to be run through plant the box and insert this is internal in the room structure, drive assembly sets up this is internal in the room structure, the one end fixed connection of first pole the installation piece, on the installation piece articulated have with the dwang that the roof one-to-one set up, the dwang deviates from the one end of installation piece articulates on the roof.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the roof all adopts transparent material to constitute with planting the box, when heavy rainstorm, the operator starts drive assembly, drive assembly drives first pole downstream, dwang pulling roof, four roofs gather together to the axis direction of first pole gradually, a confined space is finally pieced together, when the rainwater is collected to needs and waters, the operator restarts drive assembly, drive assembly drives first pole upstream, make four roofs remove to the axis direction of keeping away from first pole gradually, make the confined space open, make things convenient for the rainwater directly to descend on the green plant.

Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a water storage tank, a floating plate, a power water pipe and a control valve, the water storage tank is arranged in the room structure body, the floating plate is arranged in the water storage tank, a gap exists between the floating plate and the inner side wall of the water storage tank, the first rod is arranged on the floating plate, one end of the power water pipe is communicated with the collection water tank, the other end of the power water pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, the power water pipe is obliquely arranged, the collection water tank is located above the water storage tank, the control valve is arranged on the power water pipe, a drain hole is formed in the bottom of the water storage tank, and a first water pump is communicated with the drain hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, the operator opens control flap, the rainwater in the collection water tank is under the effect of gravity, flow to low department by the eminence in the power water pipe, rainwater in four collection water tanks is simultaneously to the water injection in the storage water tank, the buoyancy of water makes the floating plate come-up, and then make first pole rebound, the enclosure space that four tops enclose is opened, when needs are closed, the operator can open first water pump, make the rainwater in the storage water tank discharge, the discharged water is collected to available other containers, make water reduce the buoyancy of floating plate, and then make first pole rebound, and then the enclosure space's that four tops enclose closing has been realized.

Optionally, the first rod comprises a push rod and an installation cylinder, the installation cylinder is connected to the floating plate, the opening of the installation cylinder is arranged upwards, one end of the push rod is inserted into the installation cylinder and is in sliding fit with the installation cylinder, and a positioning part is arranged between the installation cylinder and the push rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, if meet the condition of heavy storm, the operator can take out the setting element, with the quick downwardly movement of catch bar, after four roofs enclose into a rectangular pyramid, the operator rethread setting element will install a section of thick bamboo and be connected with the push rod is stable, has realized the effect of quick rotation roof.

Optionally, the positioning element is a positioning tube, a first hole is formed in the push rod, a plurality of first threaded holes are formed in the installation barrel, the first threaded holes are formed in the installation barrel and arranged along the length direction of the installation barrel, and the positioning tube penetrates through the first threaded holes, is inserted into the first hole and is in threaded connection with the first threaded holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, the operator runs through first screw hole with the registration arm and inserts first downthehole, makes registration arm and first screw hole threaded connection, and then makes the stable connection of catch bar and installation section of thick bamboo, convenient operation.

Optionally, the catch bar is of a hollow structure, one end of the catch bar is communicated with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, and a supply assembly for supplying water in the water storage tank to the atomizing nozzles is arranged in the room structure body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when sunny and green plant need water when the weather, the operator starts the supply assembly, and supply assembly draws out the rainwater in with the storage water tank and carries to the atomizer in, and rethread atomizer waters green plant, has realized recycling to the water resource.

Optionally, the supply assembly includes a first connection hose and a second connection hose, the first water pump is disposed in the room structure body, a water inlet end of the first water pump is communicated with the drain hole through the first connection hose, a water outlet end of the first water pump is communicated with the positioning tube through the second connection hose, and the second connection hose is detachably connected to the positioning tube.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, the operator starts first water pump, first water pump is taken out the water in the storage water tank and is carried to the registration arm through the second coupling hose in, the rethread registration arm is carried to the hollow structure of catch bar in, high durability and convenient operation, the registration arm has not only played the effect of connecting but also has played the effect of intercommunication, and, when needs are with first pole slowly move down, the operator can extract the hollow structure of catch bar in with the water in the storage water tank through first water pump, nevertheless not spout from the atomizer, when making the whole weight of first pole increase, water in the storage water tank has been reduced, be favorable to first pole downstream, first water pump has not only played the effect of power supply, the effect of shutoff has still been played under the cooperation of first coupling hose.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the house structure body, the planting boxes, the layering net, the soil layer and the green plants, when raining, the fallen rainwater can be collected by the planting boxes and used for irrigating the green plants in the planting boxes to ensure the green plants to grow vigorously, so that rainwater resources are recycled, redundant rainwater can be deposited into the space at the lower part of the layering net through the layering net, and the rainwater is collected, so that the problem that water resources are wasted can be solved;

2. this application is through setting up the roof of four slopes, slewing mechanism, the collecting vat, drain pipe and collection water tank, when needs heavy rain weather, the operator starts slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism drives the roof and rotates, four roofs enclose jointly to close and are a confined space, it continues to water green plant and makes the green plant drown possibility to have reduced heavy rain, roof concatenation after the closure is a rectangular pyramid roof simultaneously, the rainwater that descends on the roof flows along the incline direction of roof, the effect of protecting green plant has been played, and in the inflow collecting vat, afterwards, the rainwater flows in the collection water tank along the direction of collecting vat tank bottom slope from the wash port.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a prefabricated green house building structure in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of four pyramids spliced by four top plates in the embodiment of the application.

Fig. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of the drive assembly and the first rod in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a drain hole and drain structure in an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a house structure body; 2. a green plant; 3. planting boxes; 4. a layered web; 5. a soil layer; 6. a top plate; 7. a first lever; 71. a push rod; 72. mounting the cylinder; 8. mounting blocks; 9. rotating the rod; 10. a drive assembly; 101. a water storage tank; 102. a floating plate; 103. a power water pipe; 104. a control valve; 11. a first tube; 12. a positioning tube; 13. a first hole; 14. a first threaded hole; 15. an atomizing spray head; 16. a water outlet hole; 17. a first water pump; 18. a first connecting hose; 19. a second connecting hose; 20. clamping a hoop; 21. collecting tank; 22. a drain hole; 23. a drain pipe; 24. a water collection tank.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses an assembled green house building. Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an assembled green house building includes room structure body 1, the top fixedly connected with of room structure body 1 is used for planting green plant 2 plants box 3, the material of planting box 3 can adopt transparent plastic, the opening of planting box 3 is upwards, fixedly connected with layering net 4 in the planting box 3, layering net 4 upper berth is equipped with soil horizon 5 that is used for planting green plant 2, there is the interval between layering net 4 and the box bottom of planting box 3, make the below of layering net 4 form a water storage space.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the open end of planting box 3 rotates and is connected with roof 6 of four slopes, and roof 6 can adopt transparent plastic to constitute, and the quality is light and can the printing opacity, and a roof 6 corresponds a limit of planting box 3, and roof 6 becomes the triangle-shaped setting, and roof 6 keeps away from the unsettled setting of one end of planting box 3, and four roofs 6 can enclose into a confined space jointly, and green plant 2 is located the confined space.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a rotating mechanism for controlling the rotation of the top plate 6 is provided on the room structure body 1, and the rotating mechanism includes a first rod 7, a mounting block 8, a rotating rod 9 and a driving assembly 10 for driving the first rod 7 to move up and down along the vertical direction of the room structure body 1. Drive assembly 10 sets up in room structure body 1, and drive assembly 10 includes storage water tank 101, floating plate 102, power water pipe 103 and control flap 104, and storage water tank 101 sets up in room structure body 1, and floating plate 102 sets up in storage water tank 101, and floating plate 102 comprises plastics, has the clearance between the inside wall of floating plate 102 and storage water tank 101. The center of planting box 3 is located vertical fixed wearing to be equipped with first pipe 11, and the one end of first pipe 11 extends to in the room structure body 1.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the first rod 7 includes a push rod 71 and an installation cylinder 72, the push rod 71 slides in the first pipe 11, the push rod 71 is of a hollow structure, one end of the push rod 71 is inserted into the room structure body 1 and is inserted into the installation cylinder 72, the push rod 71 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the installation cylinder 72, the installation cylinder 72 is inserted into the water storage tank 101 and is fixedly connected to the floating plate 102, an opening of the installation cylinder 72 is arranged upwards, and the push rod 71 and the installation cylinder 72 are both made of plastics, so that the device has the advantage of small mass. A positioning piece is arranged between the mounting cylinder 72 and the pushing rod 71.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the positioning element is a positioning tube 12, a first hole 13 is formed in the pushing rod 71, the first hole 13 is communicated with the inside of the pushing rod 71, a plurality of first threaded holes 14 are formed in the mounting cylinder 72, the plurality of first threaded holes 14 are arranged along the length direction of the mounting cylinder 72, and the positioning tube 12 penetrates through the first threaded holes 14, is inserted into the first hole 13, and is in threaded connection with the first threaded holes 14.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the one end intercommunication that catch bar 71 deviates from installation section of thick bamboo 72 has a plurality of atomizer 15, and atomizer 15 sets up towards green plant 2, is provided with the supply assembly who supplies with the water in the storage water tank 101 in atomizer 15 in the room structural body 1, and apopore 16 has been seted up to the bottom of storage water tank 101, and the intercommunication has first water pump 17 on apopore 16, and first water pump 17 sets up in room structural body 1.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the supply assembly includes a first connection hose 18 and a second connection hose 19, a water inlet end of the first water pump 17 is communicated with the water outlet hole 16 through the first connection hose 18, a water outlet end of the first water pump 17 is communicated with the positioning tube 12 through the second connection hose 19, and the second connection hose 19 is sleeved outside the positioning tube 12 and locked through a clamp 20, so that the detachable connection of the second connection hose 19 and the positioning tube 12 is realized.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the lowest end of the top plate 6 slope is provided with a collecting groove 21, the collecting groove 21 is provided with one around the planting box 3, four collecting grooves 21 are communicated, the bottom wall of each collecting groove 21 is all inclined, the lowest end of the collecting groove 21 is provided with a drain hole 22, the drain hole 22 is a through hole, a drain pipe 23 is arranged in the drain hole 22, one end of the drain pipe 23 is communicated with a collecting water tank 24, and the collecting water tank 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the house structure body 1.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, one end fixed connection installation piece 8 that installation section of thick bamboo 72 was kept away from to catch bar 71, and installation piece 8 is the annular setting, and installation piece 8 is located the below of atomizer 15, and it has the dwang 9 that sets up with four roof 6 one-to-one to articulate on the lateral wall of installation piece 8, and the one end that dwang 9 deviates from installation piece 8 articulates on corresponding roof 6. The power water pipes 103 are four and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the water collecting tanks 24, one ends of the power water pipes 103 are communicated with the water collecting tanks 24, and the other ends of the power water pipes 103 are inserted into the room structure body 1 and are communicated with the water storage tanks 101.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the power water pipe 103 is obliquely arranged, the water collecting tank 24 is located above the water storage tank 101, the high end of the power water pipe 103 is communicated with the water collecting tank 24, the low end of the power water pipe 103 is communicated with the water storage tank 101, and the control valves 104 are four and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the power water pipes 103.

The implementation principle of the assembly type green house building in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when raining, the fallen rainwater directly falls into the planting box 3, so that the green plants 2 in the planting box 3 are irrigated, and the redundant water can permeate into the water storage space below the layered net 4 through the soil layer 5 and the layered net 4 for storage; rainwater that descends on four roofs 6 flows into collecting vat 21 along the incline direction of roof 6, in rethread wash port 22 interior drain pipe 23 gets into collection water tank 24, the operator can open control flap 104, make the water in collecting water tank 24 get into storage water tank 101 along power water pipe 103, utilize the gravity of water self to flow to the low place from the eminence, the buoyancy of reuse water, make the board 102 that floats rise, and then drive first pole 7 and rise, power is provided for the rising of first pole 7, first pole 7 and first pipe 11 sliding fit, along with the rising of installation piece 8, dwang 9 promotes roof 6 and rotates, make roof 6 remove to the direction of keeping away from first pole 7 axis, and then increased the speed in the rainwater planting box 3, the watering to green plant 2 has been accelerated.

When the water in the lower space of the layered net 4 is nearly full, the control valve 104 is closed, the operator starts the first water pump 17, the first water pump 17 extracts the water in the water storage tank 101, and the water is conveyed into the push rod 71 through the second connecting hose 19 but is not sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 15, so that the mass of the first rod 7 is increased, the water in the water storage tank 101 is reduced, the first rod 7 moves downwards, the mounting block 8 moves downwards, the four top plates 6 are gathered in the direction close to the axis of the first rod 7, and finally a closed quadrangular pyramid is spliced;

when heavy rainstorm occurs, the rainfall is large and fast, the roof 6 is slowly closed, so that a large amount of rainwater is easily accumulated in the planting water box, the green plants 2 are easily drowned, at the moment, an operator opens the hoop 20, so that the positioning pipe 12 and the second connecting hose 19 are separated, the positioning pipe 12 is rotated, the positioning pipe 12 is taken out of the first hole 13, the push rod 71 is enabled to rapidly move downwards, the four roof plates 6 are rapidly closed, and the quadrangular pyramid formed by the four roof plates 6 is beneficial to rainwater flowing into the collecting tank 21 along the inclined surfaces of the roof plates 6 to be collected,

when the green plants 2 need to be irrigated in a sunny day, the operator can open the first water pump 17, pump the water in the water storage tank 101 into the hollow structure of the push rod 71, and then spray out through the atomizing nozzle 15 to irrigate.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green house building of assembled, includes room structure body (1), its characterized in that: the top of room structure body (1) is equipped with planting box (3) that are used for planting green plant (2), the opening of planting box (3) makes progress, be equipped with layer-stepping net (4) in planting box (3), be equipped with soil horizon (5) that are used for planting green plant (2) on the layer-stepping net (4), the below of layer-stepping net (4) is the water storage space.

2. The prefabricated green house building of claim 1, wherein: open end on planting box (3) is equipped with four roof (6) of slope, the one end of roof (6) with plant box (3) and rotate and connect, the unsettled setting of the other end, four roof (6) enclose jointly and close and be a confined space, soil horizon (5) are located the confined space, be equipped with on room structure body (1) and be used for controlling roof (6) pivoted slewing mechanism, the slope minimum department of roof (6) is equipped with collecting vat (21), collecting vat (21) diapire slope setting, collecting vat (21) minimum department is equipped with wash port (22), be connected with drain pipe (23) on wash port (22), the one end intercommunication of drain pipe (23) has collection header tank (24).

3. The prefabricated green house building of claim 2, wherein: slewing mechanism includes first pole (7), installation piece (8), dwang (9) and drive first pole (7) are along drive assembly (10) that the vertical direction of room structure body (1) reciprocated, first pole (7) are vertical to be run through plant box (3) and insert in room structure body (1), drive assembly (10) set up in room structure body (1), the one end fixed connection of first pole (7) installation piece (8), on installation piece (8) articulated have with dwang (9) that roof (6) one-to-one set up, dwang (9) deviate from the one end of installation piece (8) articulates on roof (6).

4. The prefabricated green house building of claim 3, wherein: the driving component (10) comprises a water storage tank (101), a floating plate (102), a power water pipe (103) and a control valve (104), the water storage tank (101) is arranged in the room structure body (1), the floating plate (102) is arranged in the water storage tank (101), and a gap is formed between the first rod (7) and the inner side wall of the water storage tank (101), the first rod is arranged on the floating plate (102), one end of the power water pipe (103) is communicated with the water collecting tank (24), the other end is communicated with the water storage tank (101), the power water pipe (103) is obliquely arranged, the water collecting tank (24) is positioned above the water storage tank (101), the control valve (104) is arranged on the power water pipe (103), a water outlet hole (16) is formed in the bottom of the water storage tank (101), and a first water pump (17) is communicated with the water outlet hole (16).

5. The prefabricated green house building of claim 4, wherein: first pole (7) are including catch bar (71) and installation section of thick bamboo (72), installation section of thick bamboo (72) are connected float plate (102) are last and the opening upwards sets up, the one end of catch bar (71) insert in installation section of thick bamboo (72) and with installation section of thick bamboo (72) sliding fit, installation section of thick bamboo (72) with there is the setting element between catch bar (71).

6. The prefabricated green house building of claim 4, wherein: the positioning piece is a positioning tube (12), a first hole (13) is formed in the pushing rod (71), a plurality of first threaded holes (14) are formed in the installation barrel (72), the first threaded holes (14) are formed in the installation barrel (72) along the length direction of the installation barrel (72), and the positioning tube (12) penetrates through the first threaded holes (14), is inserted into the first hole (13), and is in threaded connection with the first threaded holes (14).

7. The prefabricated green house building of claim 6, wherein: the push rod (71) is of a hollow structure, one end of the push rod (71) is communicated with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (15), and a supply assembly for supplying water in the water storage tank (101) to the atomizing nozzles (15) is arranged in the room structure body (1).

8. The prefabricated green house building of claim 7, wherein: supply assembly includes first coupling hose (18) and second coupling hose (19), first water pump (17) set up in room structure body (1), the end of intaking of first water pump (17) passes through first coupling hose (18) with apopore (16) intercommunication, the play water end of first water pump (17) passes through second coupling hose (19) with registration arm (12) intercommunication, second coupling hose (19) with registration arm (12) can dismantle the connection.