CN114371739A - Automatic sunlight adjusting and tracking system for photovoltaic support - Google Patents

Automatic sunlight adjusting and tracking system for photovoltaic support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114371739A
CN114371739A CN202210037674.3A CN202210037674A CN114371739A CN 114371739 A CN114371739 A CN 114371739A CN 202210037674 A CN202210037674 A CN 202210037674A CN 114371739 A CN114371739 A CN 114371739A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
output end
processing unit
control unit
signal
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Pending
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CN202210037674.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晨
吴红钢
徐光�
王龙峰
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Zhejiang Branch China Tower Co ltd
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Zhejiang Branch China Tower Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210037674.3A priority Critical patent/CN114371739A/en
Publication of CN114371739A publication Critical patent/CN114371739A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D3/00Control of position or direction
    • G05D3/12Control of position or direction using feedback
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic sunlight adjusting and tracking system for a photovoltaic support, which comprises an automatic adjusting tracker, wherein an input power supply is arranged in the automatic adjusting tracker, the output end of the input power supply is electrically connected with a processor, the output end of the left side of the processor is electrically connected with a photosensitive element in a bidirectional mode, the output end of the photosensitive element is electrically communicated with a sensing element, the output end of the sensing element is electrically communicated with a conversion element, the output end of the conversion element is electrically communicated with a driving element, and the output end of the bottom of the processor is electrically connected with a signal processing unit in a bidirectional mode. The photovoltaic bracket solves the problems that most photovoltaic brackets on the market only fix the photovoltaic panel and do not have the function of automatically adjusting and tracking sunlight, so that the photovoltaic panel cannot better absorb the sunlight, the normal use of the photovoltaic bracket is influenced, and the working efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket is reduced, and the effect of automatically adjusting and tracking the sunlight is achieved.

Description

Automatic sunlight adjusting and tracking system for photovoltaic support
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, in particular to an automatic sunlight adjusting and tracking system for a photovoltaic support.
Background
Need use the photovoltaic support during photovoltaic board installation, but present most photovoltaic support on the market just fixes the photovoltaic board, does not have the function of automatically regulated pursuit sunshine, leads to the unable better sunlight of photovoltaic board to absorb to influence the normal use of photovoltaic support, and caused photovoltaic support work efficiency to reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention aims to provide an automatic sunlight adjusting and tracking system for a photovoltaic support, which has the advantage of automatic sunlight adjusting and tracking function, and solves the problems that most photovoltaic supports on the market only fix a photovoltaic panel and do not have the function of automatic sunlight adjusting and tracking, so that the photovoltaic panel cannot absorb sunlight better, the normal use of the photovoltaic support is influenced, and the working efficiency of the photovoltaic support is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic support automatically regulated pursuit sunshine system, includes the automatically regulated tracker, the inside of automatically regulated tracker is provided with input power, input power's output electricity is connected with the treater, the two-way electricity of the left output of treater is connected with photosensitive element, photosensitive element's output electricity intercommunication has sensing element, sensing element's output electricity intercommunication has converting element, converting element's output electricity intercommunication has drive element, the two-way electricity of the output of treater bottom is connected with signal processing unit, drive element's output is connected with signal processing unit's left side electricity, the two-way electricity of the output on treater right side is connected with the control unit, the bottom electricity of control unit is connected with trouble processing unit.
Preferably, the top of the control unit is electrically connected with an anti-interference module, and the anti-interference module is matched with the control unit for use.
Preferably, the left side of the photosensitive element is electrically connected with an X-ray sensor, the left side of the photosensitive element and the bottom of the X-ray sensor are provided with a Y-ray sensor, and the left side of the photosensitive element and the bottom of the Y-ray sensor are provided with a photosensitive sensor.
Preferably, the signal processing unit is provided with a signal enhancement module inside, the signal processing unit is provided with a signal transmission module inside and at the bottom of the signal enhancement module, and the signal processing unit is provided with a signal feedback module inside and at the bottom of the signal transmission module.
Preferably, the fault processing unit is internally provided with a fault reporting module, and the fault processing unit is internally provided with a fault recording module at the bottom of the fault reporting module.
Preferably, the control unit is internally provided with a signal control module, the control unit is internally provided with a timing module at the bottom of the signal control module, the control unit is internally provided with an automatic steering module at the bottom of the timing module, and the control unit is internally provided with a positioning module at the bottom of the automatic steering module.
Preferably, the signal control module has touch and key modes.
Preferably, the input power supply adopts a low-power-consumption design, and a low-power-consumption power supply is selected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention uses the automatic adjustment tracker, the input power supply, the processor, the photosensitive element, the sensing element, the conversion element, the driving element, the signal processing unit, the control unit and the fault processing unit in cooperation, when the automatic adjustment tracker is used, the power supply is supplied by the input power supply, the processor is started to work, the processor is sensitized by the X photoreceptor, the Y photoreceptor and the photosensitive element and is subjected to photosensitive sensing by the sensing element, then the photosensitive signal is transmitted to the signal processing unit by the conversion element and the driving element, the signal strengthening module and the signal transmission module lighten the load of the processor, the processor drives the photovoltaic bracket to rotate by the control unit and automatically adjusts the angle of the photovoltaic bracket along with sunlight, and the control unit is protected by the anti-interference module, so that the automatic adjustment tracker works more stably, the problem of present most photovoltaic supports on the market only fix the photovoltaic board, do not have the function of automatically regulated pursuit sunshine, lead to the photovoltaic board can't be better absorb the sunlight to influenced the normal use of photovoltaic support, and caused the reduction of photovoltaic support work efficiency is solved, this photovoltaic support automatically regulated pursuit sunshine system possesses the advantage of automatically regulated pursuit sunshine function.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the anti-interference module, the control unit can be protected, and the interference of external signals to the control unit is prevented.
3. The solar energy processor can sense sunlight through the arrangement of the photosensitive element, so that the processor works in a matched manner, and the working efficiency of the processor is improved.
4. The invention can work in cooperation with the processor by setting the signal processing unit, thereby reducing the workload of the processor.
5. According to the invention, through the setting of the fault processing unit, a user can be reminded in time to process the fault.
6. According to the photovoltaic bracket, the control unit is arranged, so that the photovoltaic bracket can be controlled to rotate and can be quickly positioned.
7. The signal control module is arranged, so that a user can conveniently control the signal control module, and the bidirectional control module has a bidirectional control function and prevents a single control from being failed.
8. The invention can reduce the energy consumption by setting the input power supply, thereby playing the role of environmental protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of an automatic adjustment tracker system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a system of photosensitive elements according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a system diagram of a signal processing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a system diagram of a fault handling unit of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a system diagram of a control unit according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the automatic sunlight tracking system for a photovoltaic support provided by the present invention includes an automatic tracking device, an input power source is disposed inside the automatic tracking device, an output end of the input power source is electrically connected to a processor, an output end of the left side of the processor is electrically connected to a photosensitive element in a bidirectional manner, an output end of the photosensitive element is electrically connected to a sensing element, an output end of the sensing element is electrically connected to a conversion element, an output end of the conversion element is electrically connected to a driving element, an output end of the bottom of the processor is electrically connected to a signal processing unit in a bidirectional manner, an output end of the driving element is electrically connected to the left side of the signal processing unit, an output end of the right side of the processor is electrically connected to a control unit in a bidirectional manner, and a bottom of the control unit is electrically connected to a fault processing unit.
Referring to fig. 2, the top of the control unit is electrically connected with an anti-interference module, and the anti-interference module is used in cooperation with the control unit.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the control unit can be protected by the arrangement of the anti-interference module, and the interference of external signals to the control unit is prevented.
Referring to fig. 3, the left side of the photosensitive element is electrically connected to the X photoreceptor, the left side of the photosensitive element and the bottom of the X photoreceptor are provided with the Y photoreceptor, and the left side of the photosensitive element and the bottom of the Y photoreceptor are provided with the photosensor.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the sunlight can be sensed by the arrangement of the photosensitive element, so that the processor works in cooperation with the photosensitive element, and the working efficiency of the processor is improved.
Referring to fig. 4, a signal enhancement module is disposed inside the signal processing unit, a signal transmission module is disposed inside the signal processing unit and at the bottom of the signal enhancement module, and a signal feedback module is disposed inside the signal processing unit and at the bottom of the signal transmission module.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the signal processing unit can work in cooperation with the processor, so that the workload of the processor is reduced.
Referring to fig. 5, a fault reporting module is disposed inside the fault processing unit, and a fault recording module is disposed inside the fault processing unit and at the bottom of the fault reporting module.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the user can be reminded in time to process the fault through the setting of the fault processing unit.
Referring to fig. 6, a signal control module is disposed inside the control unit, a timing module is disposed inside the control unit and at the bottom of the signal control module, an automatic steering module is disposed inside the control unit and at the bottom of the timing module, and a positioning module is disposed inside the control unit and at the bottom of the automatic steering module.
As a technical optimization scheme, the photovoltaic support can be controlled through the arrangement of the control unit, the photovoltaic support is controlled to rotate, and the rapid positioning is carried out.
Referring to fig. 6, the signal control module has touch and key modes.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the signal control module is arranged, so that a user can conveniently control the signal control module, and the signal control module has a bidirectional control function and can prevent a single control from being out of order.
Referring to fig. 1, the input power is designed to have low power consumption, and the low power consumption power is selected.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the energy consumption can be reduced through the arrangement of the input power supply, thereby playing a role in environmental protection.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: during the use, the automatically regulated tracker supplies power through input power, start the treater and begin work, the treater passes through the X photoreceptor, Y photoreceptor and photosensor are sensitized, and carry out the sensitization sensing through sensing element, then transmit the photosensing signal to signal processing unit through converting element and drive element, module and signal transmission module are strengthened to the signal and alleviate the burden to the treater, the treater passes through the control unit and drives the photovoltaic support and rotate, and follow the angle of sunlight automatically regulated photovoltaic support, the control unit protects through anti-interference module, make automatically regulated tracker work more stable.
In summary, the following steps: the automatic sunlight adjusting and tracking system for the photovoltaic support comprises an automatic adjusting tracker, an input power supply, a processor, a photosensitive element, a sensing element, a conversion element, a driving element, a signal processing unit, a control unit and a fault processing unit, wherein the automatic adjusting tracker supplies power through the input power supply when in use, the processor is started to work, the processor is photosensitive through an X photoreceptor, a Y photoreceptor and the photosensitive element and is subjected to photosensitive sensing through the sensing element, then photosensitive signals are transmitted to the signal processing unit through the conversion element and the driving element, a signal strengthening module and a signal transmission module lighten the burden of the processor, the processor drives the photovoltaic support to rotate through the control unit and automatically adjusts the angle of the photovoltaic support along with sunlight, and the control unit protects through the control module to enable the automatic adjusting tracker to work more stably, the photovoltaic support solves the problems that most photovoltaic supports on the market currently only fix the photovoltaic panel and do not have the function of automatically adjusting and tracking sunlight, so that the photovoltaic panel cannot better absorb the sunlight, the normal use of the photovoltaic support is influenced, and the working efficiency of the photovoltaic support is reduced.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic support automatically regulated pursuit sunshine system, includes the automatically regulated tracker, its characterized in that: the automatic adjustment tracker is characterized in that an input power supply is arranged inside the automatic adjustment tracker, the output end of the input power supply is electrically connected with a processor, the output end of the left side of the processor is electrically connected with a photosensitive element in a bidirectional mode, the output end of the photosensitive element is electrically communicated with a sensing element, the output end of the sensing element is electrically communicated with a conversion element, the output end of the conversion element is electrically communicated with a driving element, the output end of the bottom of the processor is electrically connected with a signal processing unit in a bidirectional mode, the output end of the driving element is electrically connected with the left side of the signal processing unit, the output end of the right side of the processor is electrically connected with a control unit in a bidirectional mode, and the bottom of the control unit is electrically connected with a fault processing unit.
2. The photovoltaic support automatic adjustment sunlight tracking system of claim 1, wherein: the top electricity of the control unit is connected with an anti-interference module, and the anti-interference module is matched with the control unit for use.
3. The photovoltaic support automatic adjustment sunlight tracking system of claim 1, wherein: the left side electricity of photosensitive element is connected with the X photoreceptor, the left side of photosensitive element and the bottom that is located the X photoreceptor are provided with the Y photoreceptor, the left side of photosensitive element and the bottom that is located the Y photoreceptor are provided with the photosensitive device.
4. The photovoltaic support automatic adjustment sunlight tracking system of claim 1, wherein: the signal processing unit is internally provided with a signal reinforcing module, the signal processing unit is internally provided with a signal transmission module at the bottom of the signal reinforcing module, and the signal processing unit is internally provided with a signal feedback module at the bottom of the signal transmission module.
5. The photovoltaic support automatic adjustment sunlight tracking system of claim 1, wherein: and a fault reporting module is arranged in the fault processing unit, and a fault recording module is arranged in the fault processing unit and at the bottom of the fault reporting module.
6. The photovoltaic support automatic adjustment sunlight tracking system of claim 1, wherein: the inside of the control unit is provided with a signal control module, the inside of the control unit and the bottom of the signal control module are provided with a timing module, the inside of the control unit and the bottom of the timing module are provided with an automatic steering module, and the inside of the control unit and the bottom of the automatic steering module are provided with a positioning module.
7. The photovoltaic support automatic adjustment sunlight tracking system of claim 1, wherein: the signal control module has touch and key modes.
8. The photovoltaic support automatic adjustment sunlight tracking system of claim 1, wherein: the input power supply adopts a low-power-consumption design, and a low-power-consumption power supply is selected.
CN202210037674.3A 2022-01-13 2022-01-13 Automatic sunlight adjusting and tracking system for photovoltaic support Pending CN114371739A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210037674.3A CN114371739A (en) 2022-01-13 2022-01-13 Automatic sunlight adjusting and tracking system for photovoltaic support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210037674.3A CN114371739A (en) 2022-01-13 2022-01-13 Automatic sunlight adjusting and tracking system for photovoltaic support

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CN114371739A true CN114371739A (en) 2022-04-19

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Application publication date: 20220419