Metal knife-adjusting batch decontamination and sterilization device for stomatology
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sterilization device, in particular to a metal knife-adjusting batch decontamination sterilization device for stomatology.
Background
The department of stomatology is generally the problem and the symptom in aspect of the treatment inspection oral cavity, and medical personnel can use metal shunting to carry out the affected part processing when the treatment inspection, and after using, people can carry out decontamination sterilization treatment to metal shunting, and current decontamination sterilization device mainly carries out single processing to metal shunting, and this kind of mode consumes time to work efficiency has been reduced, consequently, need design a sterilization device.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a metal knife-adjusting batch decontamination and sterilization device for stomatology, which can realize running water decontamination, automatic clamping and batch treatment, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a metal knife-adjusting batch decontamination sterilization device for stomatology, which can realize running water decontamination, automatic clamping and batch treatment, so as to solve the defects that the treatment mode of the prior sterilization device in the background technology consumes time and reduces the working efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a metal knife-adjusting batch decontamination and sterilization device for stomatology, comprising: shell, stirring piece, elevating system, clamping mechanism and rotary mechanism are equipped with elevating system in the shell, are equipped with clamping mechanism in the elevating system, and the shell downside is equipped with rotary mechanism, is equipped with two stirring pieces on the rotary mechanism.
The invention is further arranged that the lifting mechanism comprises: four first dead levers are evenly arranged in the shell, a placing frame is arranged between the four first dead levers in a sliding mode, first springs are connected between the placing frame and the shell, the four first springs are wound on the first dead levers, a first fixing sleeve is arranged on the lower side in the shell, an air cylinder is mounted on the first fixing sleeve, and the air cylinder telescopic rod is connected with the placing frame.
The invention is further arranged that the clamping mechanism comprises: eight groups of fixed blocks are uniformly arranged on the bottom in the placement frame, every two fixed blocks are in a group, clamping blocks are slidably arranged between the two fixed blocks on the same horizontal line, eight clamping blocks are arranged, second springs are connected between the two sides of each clamping block and the fixed blocks on the same side, sixteen second springs are arranged, the second springs are wound on the clamping blocks, connecting rods are arranged on the outer sides of the clamping blocks, and the connecting rods are matched with the shell.
The present invention is further configured such that the rotation mechanism includes: the shell both sides all rotate and are equipped with the pivot, and the pivot is connected with the stirring piece, and two pivot downside all are equipped with the belt pulley, winds between two belt pulleys has flat belt, and the shell downside is equipped with the fixed cover of second, installs the motor on the fixed cover of second, and the motor output shaft is connected with the pivot of one side.
The invention is further provided with an opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism comprises: both sides all are equipped with the spray tube in the shell, and the shell both sides all are equipped with two liquid guide blocks, and liquid guide block is connected with the spray tube of homonymy, and liquid guide block both sides all slidingtype is equipped with first slide bar, and first slide bar has eight, is connected with the baffle between two adjacent first slide bars, and the baffle is connected with the liquid guide block slidingtype of homonymy, and first slide bar is connected with the third spring with the liquid guide block of homonymy, and the third spring has eight, and the third spring winds on first slide bar, evenly is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles on the spray tube.
The invention is further arranged to further comprise a spraying mechanism comprising: the shell both sides all are equipped with the fixed cover of third, be equipped with the stock solution section of thick bamboo on the fixed cover of third, stock solution section of thick bamboo downside sliding type is equipped with the piston rod, all be connected with the fourth spring between two piston rods and the stock solution section of thick bamboo of homonymy, the fourth spring winds on the piston rod, be connected with the connecting pipe between two liquid guide blocks of stock solution section of thick bamboo and homonymy, two pivot upside all are equipped with the lug, the bottom both sides all are equipped with two second dead levers in the shell, sliding type is equipped with the balladeur train between two second dead levers of homonymy and the shell, the piston rod of homonymy and the lug of homonymy all cooperate with the balladeur train, all be connected with the fifth spring between balladeur train both sides and the shell, the fifth spring winds on the second dead lever, the fifth spring has four.
The invention is further arranged to further comprise a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprising: the piston rod inboard is equipped with the ejector pad, the shell both sides all are equipped with the slide rail, slide rail both sides all slidingtype is equipped with the second slide bar, the baffle cooperation of second slide bar and homonymy, slide rail upper portion both sides and slide rail lower part all slidingtype are equipped with the slider, the slider of upper portion both sides all is equipped with the bull stick with the pivoted between the slider of lower part, the bull stick cooperates with the ejector pad of homonymy, be connected with the sixth spring between slider and the slide rail of downside, the sixth spring winds on the slide rail, all be connected with the seventh spring between two second slide bars and the slide rail, the seventh spring winds on the second slide bar.
The invention is further arranged to further comprise a sealing mechanism comprising: the shell is provided with a third fixed rod, the third fixed rod is rotatably provided with a sealing plate, torsion springs are connected between the two sides of the sealing plate and the shell, and the torsion springs are wound on the third fixed rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the air cylinder is started by people, the air cylinder telescopic rod moves to drive the placing frame to move, the placing frame moves upwards to enable the first spring to be compressed, when the placing frame moves to the upper side, people place the knife between the placing frame and the clamping mechanism, the placing effect is achieved, and the fingers are prevented from being hurt by medicaments;
2. under the action of the shell, the connecting rod moves inwards while moving downwards, so that the clamping block moves inwards, and the second spring is stretched, thereby achieving the clamping effect and avoiding the movement of the tool setting;
3. The rotary shaft on the right side is driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor, so that the belt pulley and the flat belt are driven to rotate, the rotary shaft on the left side is further driven to rotate, and then the stirring sheet is driven to rotate, so that the medicament flows to carry out decontamination and sterilization on the knife adjustment, and the effect of automatic decontamination and sterilization is achieved;
4. the baffle is manually moved downwards by people, so that the first sliding rod moves downwards, the third spring is compressed, and at the moment, the medicine is injected into the spray pipe by people, so that the medicine is sprayed out by the spray head, and the medicine spraying effect is achieved;
5. the top of the convex block is contacted with the sliding frame, so that the sliding frame is driven to move outwards, the piston rod moves upwards, the fifth spring is compressed, the fourth spring is compressed, at the moment, people move the baffle downwards, and then the medicament flows into the spray pipe through the connecting pipe, so that the medicament adding effect is achieved;
6. The second slide bar is driven to move outwards by the slide block, so that the seventh spring is compressed, and the baffle plate moves downwards, the effect of automatic medicine adding is achieved, and the repeated manual pressing operation is reduced;
7. People rotate the sealing plate, so that the torsion spring is twisted to deform, and then people loosen the sealing plate, so that the torsion spring is reset to drive the sealing plate to reset, the opening and closing effects are achieved, and bacterial pollution to the medicament is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first cross-sectional perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first cross-sectional perspective of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second cross-sectional perspective of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary mechanism of the present invention in cross-section.
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an opening and closing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a first cross-sectional perspective view of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a second cross-sectional perspective view of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary mechanism of the present invention in cross-section.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the sealing mechanism of the present invention.
The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, stirring sheets, 3, a lifting mechanism, 31, a first fixed rod, 32, a placing frame, 33, a first spring, 34, a first fixed sleeve, 35, a cylinder, 4, a clamping mechanism, 41, a fixed block, 42, a clamping block, 43, a second spring, 44, a connecting rod, 5, a rotating mechanism, 51, a rotating shaft, 52, a belt pulley, 53, a flat belt, 54, a second fixed sleeve, 55, a motor, 6, an opening and closing mechanism, 61, a spray pipe, 62, a liquid guiding block, 63, a first sliding rod, 64, a baffle plate, 65, a third spring, 66, a spray head, 7, a spraying mechanism, 71, a third fixed sleeve, 72, a liquid storage cylinder, 73, a piston rod, 74, a fourth spring, 75, a connecting pipe, 76, a bump, 77, a second fixed rod, 78, a sliding rack, 79, a fifth spring, 8, a rotating mechanism, 81, a pushing block, 82, a sliding rail, 83, a second sliding rail, 84, a sliding block, 85, a rotating rod, 86, a sixth spring, 87, a seventh spring, 9, a sealing mechanism, 91, a third fixed rod, 92, a sealing mechanism, a third fixed rod, a sealing plate, a 93 and a sealing plate.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that in the various embodiments described, identical components are provided with identical reference numerals or identical component names, wherein the disclosure contained throughout the description can be transferred in a meaning to identical components having identical reference numerals or identical component names. The position specification, the upper, lower, lateral, etc. selected in the description are also referred to directly in the description and the figures shown and are transferred in the sense of a new position when the position is changed.
Referring to fig. 1-15, a metal knife-adjusting batch decontamination sterilization device for stomatology comprises a shell 1, a stirring sheet 2, a lifting mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism 4 and a rotating mechanism 5, wherein the lifting mechanism 3 is arranged in the shell 1, the rotating mechanism 5 is arranged on the lower side of the shell 1, the clamping mechanism 4 is arranged in the lifting mechanism 3, and two stirring sheets 2 for stirring medicaments are arranged on the rotating mechanism 5.
The lifting mechanism 3 comprises a first fixing rod 31, a placing frame 32, first springs 33, first fixing sleeves 34 and air cylinders 35, wherein four first fixing rods 31 are uniformly fixedly connected in the shell 1, the placing frame 32 with a placing function is slidably arranged between the four first fixing rods 31, the first springs 33 are connected between the placing frame 32 and the shell 1, the four first springs 33 are wound on the first fixing rods 31, the first fixing sleeves 34 are welded on the lower left side in the shell 1, the air cylinders 35 are arranged on the first fixing sleeves 34, and the telescopic rods of the air cylinders 35 are connected with the placing frame 32.
The clamping mechanism 4 comprises fixing blocks 41, clamping blocks 42, second springs 43 and connecting rods 44, eight groups of fixing blocks 41 are uniformly fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the placement frame 32, each two fixing blocks 41 are a group, clamping blocks 42 with fixing functions are slidably arranged between the two fixing blocks 41 on the same horizontal line, eight clamping blocks 42 are connected between the left side, the right side and the right side of each clamping block 42 and the fixing blocks 41 on the same side, sixteen second springs 43 are connected between the two clamping blocks 41, the second springs 43 are wound on the clamping blocks 42, connecting rods 44 are arranged on the outer sides of the clamping blocks 42, the connecting rods 44 are matched with the shell 1, and eight connecting rods 44 are connected between the two fixing blocks 41.
The rotary mechanism 5 comprises a rotary shaft 51, belt pulleys 52, a flat belt 53, a second fixed sleeve 54 and a motor 55, wherein the rotary shaft 51 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the shell 1 in a rotary mode, the rotary shaft 51 is connected with the stirring piece 2, the belt pulleys 52 are welded on the lower sides of the two rotary shafts 51, the flat belt 53 is wound between the two belt pulleys 52, the second fixed sleeve 54 is arranged on the lower side of the shell 1, the motor 55 is arranged on the second fixed sleeve 54, and an output shaft of the motor 55 is connected with the rotary shaft 51 on the left side.
Still including opening and shutting mechanism 6, opening and shutting mechanism 6 is including spray tube 61, liquid guide block 62, first slide bar 63, baffle 64, third spring 65 and shower nozzle 66, both sides all are equipped with spray tube 61 around in the shell 1, shell 1 both sides all are equipped with two liquid guide block 62, liquid guide block 62 is connected with spray tube 61 of homonymy, both sides all slide are equipped with first slide bar 63 around the liquid guide block 62, first slide bar 63 has eight, be connected with baffle 64 between two adjacent first slide bars 63, baffle 64 is connected with liquid guide block 62 slidingtype of homonymy, first slide bar 63 is connected with third spring 65 with liquid guide block 62 of homonymy, third spring 65 has eight, third spring 65 winds on first slide bar 63, evenly be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles 66 that have the function of spraying medicament on the spray tube 61.
The spraying mechanism 7 comprises a third fixing sleeve 71, a liquid storage barrel 72, a piston rod 73, a fourth spring 74, a connecting pipe 75, a lug 76, a second fixing rod 77, a sliding frame 78 and a fifth spring 79, wherein the third fixing sleeve 71 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the shell 1, the liquid storage barrel 72 for containing medicaments is arranged on the third fixing sleeve 71, the piston rod 73 is arranged on the lower side of the liquid storage barrel 72 in a sliding mode, the fourth spring 74 is connected between the two piston rods 73 and the liquid storage barrel 72 on the same side, the fourth spring 74 is wound on the piston rod 73, a connecting pipe 75 is connected between the liquid storage barrel 72 and the two liquid guide blocks 62 on the same side, the lug 76 is arranged on the upper side of the two rotating shafts 51, two second fixing rods 77 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner bottom of the shell 1, the sliding frame 78 is arranged between the two second fixing rods 77 on the same side and the shell 1, the piston rod 73 on the same side and the lug 76 on the same side are matched with the sliding frame 78, the fifth spring 79 is connected between the front side and the back side of the shell 1, the fifth spring 79 is wound on the second fixing rods 77, and the fifth spring 79 is wound on the second fixing rods 77.
The rotary mechanism 8 comprises a push block 81, a sliding rail 82, a second sliding rod 83, a sliding block 84, a rotating rod 85, a sixth spring 86 and a seventh spring 87, wherein the push block 81 is arranged on the inner side of the piston rod 73, sliding rails 82 with guiding functions are arranged on the left side and the right side of the housing 1, the second sliding rod 83 is provided with the second sliding rod 83 in a sliding mode, the second sliding rod 83 is matched with the baffle 64 on the same side, sliding blocks 84 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the sliding rail 82 in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks 84 on the left side and the right side of the upper portion are respectively provided with the rotating rod 85 in a rotating mode with the sliding blocks 84 on the lower portion, the rotating rod 85 is matched with the push blocks 81 on the same side, the sixth spring 86 is connected between the sliding blocks 84 on the lower side and the sliding rail 82, the sixth spring 86 winds on the sliding rail 82, the seventh spring 87 is connected between the two second sliding rods 83 and the sliding rail 82, and the seventh spring 87 winds on the second sliding rods 83.
Still including sealing mechanism 9, sealing mechanism 9 is equipped with third dead lever 91 including third dead lever 91, closing plate 92 and torsion spring 93, shell 1 rear side, and the last rotation of third dead lever 91 is equipped with closing plate 92 of covering effect, all is connected with torsion spring 93 between closing plate 92 left and right sides and the shell 1, and torsion spring 93 winds on third dead lever 91.
The medical personnel in the department of stomatology can use sword metal to adjust the sword when the patient is treated, people can carry out sterilization to metal adjust the sword after the use is accomplished, when people need carry out decontamination sterilization to metal adjust the sword, people can use this kind of metal adjust sword batch decontamination sterilization device for department of stomatology, firstly people pour into the medicament into shell 1 in, then people start elevating system 3, thereby make elevating system 3 and clamping mechanism 4 upwards move, when elevating system 3 part moves to the upside, people place the adjust sword between elevating system 3 and clamping mechanism 4, then people control elevating system 3 and move downwards, thereby make clamping mechanism 4 down move to press from both sides tight to adjust the sword, when adjust the sword to contact the medicament, people close elevating system 3, then people start rotary mechanism 5, rotary mechanism 5 rotates and drives stirring piece 2, thereby make the medicament flow, and then the medicament adjust the sword to carry out decontamination sterilization, when the sterilization is accomplished, people close rotary mechanism 5 at this moment, then people start elevating system 3, thereby make elevating system 3 and clamping mechanism 4 upwards move, and then people control elevating system 3 and clamping mechanism 4 to move downwards when taking out, when people do not need to control the move down to adjust the sword, thereby make the people to move down to clamp down.
When people need to place the tool setting, people start the air cylinder 35, the air cylinder 35 telescopic rod moves up and down to drive the placing frame 32 to move up and down, the placing frame 32 moves up to enable the first spring 33 to be compressed, when the placing frame 32 moves to the upper side, people place the tool setting between the placing frame 32 and the clamping mechanism 4, then people control the air cylinder 35 telescopic rod to move down, so that the placing frame 32 moves down, the first spring 33 plays a buffering role, the tool setting moves down, and when the tool setting contacts with a medicament, people close the air cylinder 35.
The placing frame 32 moves upwards to drive the connecting rod 44 to move upwards, so that the stretched second spring 43 resets to drive the clamping blocks 42 to reset, then the connecting rod 44 resets, then people place the knife between the two clamping blocks 42, the placing frame 32 moves downwards to drive the connecting rod 44 to move downwards, under the action of the shell 1, the connecting rod 44 moves inwards, so that the clamping blocks 42 move inwards, the second spring 43 is stretched, the clamping effect is achieved, and the knife is prevented from moving.
When the knife is contacted with the medicament, the motor 55 is started by people, the output shaft of the motor 55 rotates to drive the rotary shaft 51 on the right side to rotate, so that the belt pulley 52 and the flat belt 53 rotate, the rotary shaft 51 on the left side rotates, and then the stirring blade 2 rotates, so that the medicament flows to decontaminate and sterilize the knife, the effect of automatic decontamination and sterilization is achieved, and when sterilization is completed, the motor 55 is closed by people.
When people need to add medicaments, people can move the baffle plate 64 downwards, so that the first slide rod 63 moves downwards, the third spring 65 is compressed, at the moment, the medicaments are injected into the spray pipe 61 by people, so that the spray head 66 sprays the medicaments, the effect of spraying the medicaments is achieved, and when people add the medicaments, the baffle plate 64 is loosened, so that the third spring 65 resets to drive the first slide rod 63 and the baffle plate 64 to reset.
People pour into the medicament into the liquid storage barrel 72, the pivot 51 rotates and drives the lug 76 to rotate, when the lug 76 top contacts the balladeur train 78, the lug 76 drives balladeur train 78 to outside removal, thereby make piston rod 73 upwards move, make fifth spring 79 compressed, and then fourth spring 74 compressed, people move baffle 64 downwards this moment, then the medicament flows into in the spray tube 61 through connecting pipe 75, the effect of dosing has been reached, when the lug 76 top is kept away from balladeur train 78, fifth spring 79 resets and drives balladeur train 78 to reset, thereby make fourth spring 74 reset and drive piston rod 73 reset, people loosen baffle 64 this moment.
The piston rod 73 moves upwards to drive the push block 81 to move upwards, so that the rotating rod 85 rotates outwards, the sliding blocks 84 at the lower side move upwards, the two sliding blocks 84 at the upper side move outwards, the sixth spring 86 is compressed, when the two sliding blocks 84 at the upper side contact the second sliding rod 83 at the same side, the sliding blocks 84 drive the second sliding rod 83 to move outwards, so that the seventh spring 87 is compressed, the baffle plate 64 moves downwards, the automatic medicine adding effect is achieved, manual repeated pressing operation is reduced, the piston rod 73 moves downwards to drive the push block 81 to move downwards, the sixth spring 86 resets to drive the sliding blocks 84 at the lower side, the rotating rod 85 and the two sliding blocks 84 at the upper side reset, the seventh spring 87 resets to drive the second sliding rod 83 to reset, and the baffle plate 64 resets.
When people need to place the tool setting, people rotate the sealing plate 92, so that the torsion spring 93 is twisted to deform, and when the placement is completed, people loosen the sealing plate 92, so that the torsion spring 93 resets to drive the sealing plate 92 to reset, the opening and closing effect is achieved, and bacterial pollution to the medicament is avoided.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.