CN114303696B - Integral device for peeling and deinsectization of cassia tree - Google Patents

Integral device for peeling and deinsectization of cassia tree Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114303696B
CN114303696B CN202210008033.5A CN202210008033A CN114303696B CN 114303696 B CN114303696 B CN 114303696B CN 202210008033 A CN202210008033 A CN 202210008033A CN 114303696 B CN114303696 B CN 114303696B
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sliding
electric telescopic
telescopic rod
cassia bark
cassia
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CN114303696A (en
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唐娜
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Abstract

The invention provides a device integrating cassia bark peeling and deinsectization, which comprises a cassia bark, a hoop and a supporting plate, wherein the cassia bark is arranged on the outer side of the cassia bark, the hoop is arranged on the outer side of the cassia bark, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the hoop, a sliding cutting mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting plate and consists of a sliding groove, a sliding plate, an electric telescopic rod A, a cutting knife A and a sliding block, the sliding groove is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, and the sliding plate is arranged on the outer side of the sliding groove. When the agricultural personnel need to carry out deinsectization treatment on the cassia tree to be deinsectized, the anchor ear is fixed on the outer side of the cassia tree to be deinsectized, the electric telescopic rod A is controlled to extend the cutting knife A to contact the surface of the cassia bark and insert the cutting knife A into the cassia bark, and the agricultural personnel can slide the two cutting knives A inserted into the cassia bark by pushing the sliding block at the rear side of the sliding plate to slide on the inner side of the sliding groove so as to cut the cassia bark at the position of the insect.

Description

Integral device for peeling and deinsectization of cassia tree
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of surgery, in particular to a device integrating peeling and deinsectization of cassia trees.
Background
The cassia tree is shrub-shaped, the cassia bark is smooth, and the cassia bark has great medicinal value after being peeled and treated, and is a plant of the genus Oleaceae.
When the existing cassia tree is used for removing the bark of the cassia tree to spray insecticide, the agricultural personnel usually need to cut the bark at the position of the insect by manually using a chain saw, so that the agricultural personnel is more laborious and cannot control the size of the bark to be cut, the existing method is inconvenient, and after the agricultural personnel cut the bark at the position of the pesticide to be sprayed, the agricultural personnel also need to carry a device for spraying insecticide, and the spraying quantity of the insecticide cannot be controlled when spraying the insecticide.
Based on the above description and combining with the device discovery in the prior art, the present design is directed to the above problems, and a device for killing insects with a reasonable structure and good functionality is designed to improve the practicability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device integrating the peeling and deinsectization of cassia trees, which solves the problems that the agricultural personnel provided in the background art is troublesome and inconvenient to cut the bark of the cassia tree, and the spraying amount of pesticide is inconvenient to control.
The invention discloses a cassia tree peeling and deinsectization integrated device, which is realized by the following specific technical means: the utility model provides an integrative device of deinsectization is peeled to cassia tree, includes cassia tree, cassia bark, staple bolt, backup pad, the cassia bark outside has the cassia bark, the cassia bark outside is provided with the staple bolt, staple bolt top one end fixed mounting has the backup pad, the backup pad top is provided with sliding cutting mechanism.
Further, the sliding cutting mechanism comprises spout, sliding plate, electric telescopic rod A, cutting knife A and slider, backup pad top fixed mounting has the spout, the spout outside is provided with the sliding plate, sliding plate rear side fixed mounting has the slider, and the slider agrees with the slip setting inboard at the spout, sliding plate front end one side fixed mounting has electric telescopic rod A, both sides all fixed mounting has cutting knife A about electric telescopic rod A other end, electric telescopic rod A outside one end is provided with signal triggering mechanism, signal triggering mechanism comprises shell and slide rheostat, sliding plate front end is close to electric telescopic rod A outside one end fixed mounting has the shell, the inboard fixed mounting of shell has the slide rheostat, electric telescopic rod A one end passes through the slider and slides the setting in the slide rheostat outside.
Further, an electric telescopic rod B is fixedly arranged on the other side of the front end of the sliding plate, a cutting knife B is fixedly arranged at the other end of the electric telescopic rod B, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the cutting knife B, and a roller is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the supporting frame through a bearing.
Compared with the existing structure, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through being equipped with cutting knife A, can make the electronic telescopic link A of agricultural personnel control stretch out cutting knife A, contact the cortex Cinnamomi surface to insert back in the cortex Cinnamomi, agricultural personnel accessible promotes the sliding plate rear side slider and slides in the spout inboard, makes two cutting knife A in the cortex Cinnamomi slip, cuts the cortex Cinnamomi of living worm position.
2. Through being equipped with cutting knife B, electric telescopic handle A drives the slider when slide rheostat outside slides, and the slide rheostat will make electric telescopic handle B stretch out, makes cutting knife B contact the cortex Cinnamomi surface and promote the sliding plate rear side slider by the agricultural personnel and slide in the spout inboard, scoops up the cortex Cinnamomi of precutting, and the cortex Cinnamomi of scooping up at this moment contacts the running roller surface through inwards rolling up force, makes the running roller rotate.
3. Through being equipped with running roller and gear pump, can make the cassia bark contact the running roller surface, when making the running roller rotate, the running roller passes through the belt and drives the gear pump and rotate, and the gear pump is in the water spray head with the medicament in the medicament water tank when the operation this moment in through the water pipe leading-in, the rethread water spray head spouts the medicament to the cassia bark surface of cutting off the cassia bark, carries out deinsectization processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a top view of an insect disinfestation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the pest-killing device of the present invention when in use;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a slide plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a side cross-sectional structure of a cutter B according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a slide rheostat according to the present invention;
in the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:
1. a cassia tree; 101. gui Shupi; 2. a hoop; 201. a support plate; 202. a chute; 203. a fixing plate A; 3. a sliding plate; 301. an electric telescopic rod A; 302. a cutting knife A; 303. an electric telescopic rod B; 304. a cutting knife B; 305. a fixing plate B; 306. a support frame; 307. a roller; 308. a slide block; 4. a housing; 401. a slide rheostat; 5. a medicament water tank; 501. a gear pump; 502. a spray head.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5: the utility model provides an integrative device of deinsectization is peeled to cassia tree, includes cassia tree 1, cassia bark 101, staple bolt 2, backup pad 201, and the 1 outside of cassia tree has the cassia bark 101, and the 101 outside of cassia bark is provided with staple bolt 2, and staple bolt 2 top one end fixed mounting has backup pad 201, and backup pad 201 top is provided with sliding cutting mechanism.
The sliding cutting mechanism consists of a chute 202, a sliding plate 3, an electric telescopic rod A301, a cutting knife A302 and a sliding block 308;
the top of the supporting plate 201 is fixedly provided with a chute 202, the outside of the chute 202 is provided with a sliding plate 3, the rear side of the sliding plate 3 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 308, the sliding block 308 is matched with the sliding block to be arranged on the inner side of the chute 202, one side of the front end of the sliding plate 3 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod A301, two sides of the other end of the electric telescopic rod A301 are fixedly provided with cutting knives A302, one end of the outer side of the electric telescopic rod A301 is provided with a signal triggering mechanism, when an agricultural worker needs to carry out deinsectization treatment on a dried cassia tree in a living position, after the hoop 2 is fixed on the outer side of the dried cassia tree 1 in need of deinsectization, the electric telescopic rod A301 is controlled to stretch out the cutting knives A302, contact the surface of the dried cassia bark 101, and after the electric telescopic rod A301 is inserted into the dried cassia bark 101, the agricultural worker can slide on the inner side of the chute 202 by pushing the sliding block 308 in the rear side of the sliding plate 3.
Wherein the signal triggering mechanism is composed of a shell 4 and a slide rheostat 401;
the front end of the sliding plate 3 is fixedly provided with a shell 4 close to one end of the outer side of the electric telescopic rod A301, the inner side of the shell 4 is fixedly provided with a sliding rheostat 401, one end of the electric telescopic rod A301 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rheostat 401 in a sliding mode through a sliding block, and when an agricultural worker makes the electric telescopic rod A301 extend the cutting knife A302, the electric telescopic rod A301 drives the sliding block to slide on the outer side of the sliding rheostat 401.
Wherein, electric telescopic rod B303 is fixed to the opposite side of slide plate 3 front end, electric telescopic rod B303 other end fixed mounting has cutting knife B304, cutting knife B304 top fixed mounting has support frame 306, the support frame 306 outside is provided with running roller 307 through the bearing rotation, support frame 306 top is provided with spouts medicine mechanism, when electric telescopic rod A301 drove the slider and slides in slide rheostat 401 outside, slide rheostat 401 will make electric telescopic rod B303 stretch out, make cutting knife B304 contact with the bark 101 surface and promote slide plate 3 rear side slider 308 by the agricultural personnel and slide in spout 202 inboard, shovel up the bark 101 of the pre-cut, at this moment the bark 101 of the cassia is contacted the running roller 307 surface through inwards rolling up force, make the running roller 307 rotate.
Embodiment two:
the pesticide spraying mechanism is positioned at the top of the supporting frame 306, the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a fixed plate A203, a fixed plate B305, a pesticide water tank 5, a water pipe 501, a gear pump 502 and a water spray nozzle 503, the fixed plate A203 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the chute 202, the pesticide water tank 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed plate A203, the fixed plate B305 is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer side of the electric telescopic rod B303, the water spray nozzle 503 is embedded at the bottom of the fixed plate B305, the gear pump 502 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rear side of the supporting frame 306, the gear pump 502 and the roller 307 are arranged through belt transmission, the water pipe 501 is embedded at two ends of the outer side of the gear pump 502, one end of the water pipe 501 is embedded at the outer side of the pesticide water tank 5, the other end of the water pipe 501 is embedded at the outer side of the water spray nozzle 503, when the cutter B304 scoops up the cortex cinnamomi 101, the Gui Shupi contacts the surface of the roller 307, and when the roller 307 rotates, the roller 307 drives the gear pump 502 to rotate through the belt, at the moment, the pesticide in the pesticide water tank 5 is guided into the water spray nozzle 503 through the water pipe 501, and the pesticide is cut to the surface of the pesticide spray nozzle 503 through the water pump 503, and the cortex cinnamomi 1 is cut by the water spray nozzle 101.
Wherein, the electric telescopic rod A301 is electrically connected with the storage battery through the control panel, the electric telescopic rod B303 is electrically connected with the sliding rheostat 401 through a wire, and the sliding rheostat 401 is electrically connected with the storage battery through a wire.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
in the invention, firstly, the functional integrity of the device is ensured, then, when agricultural personnel need to carry out deinsectization treatment on the cassia tree to be deinsectized, after the anchor ear 2 is fixed to the outer side of the cassia tree 1 to be deinsectized, the electric telescopic rod A301 is controlled to extend the cutting knife A302, the electric telescopic rod A301 is inserted into the cassia bark 101, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod A301 drives the sliding block to slide on the outer side of the sliding rheostat 401, the electric telescopic rod B303 is extended, the cutting knife B304 is inserted into the surface of the cassia bark 101, the sliding block 308 slides on the inner side of the sliding groove 202 after the sliding plate 3 is pushed by the agricultural personnel, then, the cutting knife A302 and the cutting knife B304 scoop up the cassia bark 101 to be cut, at this time, the scooped cassia bark 101 contacts the surface of the roller 307 by inward rolling force, the roller 307 is driven to rotate by the roller 307, at this time, the gear pump 502 is driven by a belt to rotate, at this time, the medicament in the medicament tank 5 is guided into the water nozzle 503 by the water pipe 501, and the medicament is sprayed to the surface of the cassia bark 1 to be deinsectized by the gear pump 101, and deinsectized by the water nozzle 503.
In summary, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and other elements within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an integrative device of deinsectization is peeled to cassia tree, includes cassia tree (1), cassia bark (101), staple bolt (2), backup pad (201), there is cassia bark (101) in the cassia tree (1) outside, the cassia bark (101) outside is provided with staple bolt (2), staple bolt (2) top one end fixed mounting has backup pad (201), its characterized in that: a sliding cutting mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (201);
the sliding cutting mechanism consists of a sliding chute (202), a sliding plate (3), an electric telescopic rod A (301), a cutting knife A (302) and a sliding block (308);
the electric telescopic device is characterized in that a sliding groove (202) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate (201), a sliding plate (3) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding groove (202), a sliding block (308) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the sliding plate (3), the sliding block (308) is matched with the inner side of the sliding groove (202), an electric telescopic rod A (301) is fixedly arranged on one side of the front end of the sliding plate (3), a cutting knife A (302) is fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the other end of the electric telescopic rod A (301), and a signal triggering mechanism is arranged at one end of the outer side of the electric telescopic rod A (301);
the signal triggering mechanism is composed of a shell (4) and a slide rheostat (401).
2. The integrated cassia tree peeling and deinsectization device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end of the sliding plate (3) is fixedly provided with a shell (4) close to one end of the outer side of the electric telescopic rod A (301), the inner side of the shell (4) is fixedly provided with a sliding rheostat (401), and one end of the electric telescopic rod A (301) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rheostat (401) in a sliding mode through a sliding block.
3. The integrated cassia tree peeling and deinsectization device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel cutting device is characterized in that an electric telescopic rod B (303) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the front end of the sliding plate (3), a cutting knife B (304) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the electric telescopic rod B (303), a supporting frame (306) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cutting knife B (304), and a roller (307) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the supporting frame (306) through a bearing.
CN202210008033.5A 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Integral device for peeling and deinsectization of cassia tree Active CN114303696B (en)

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CN202210008033.5A CN114303696B (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Integral device for peeling and deinsectization of cassia tree

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CN202210008033.5A CN114303696B (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Integral device for peeling and deinsectization of cassia tree

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CN113170662A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-07-27 张淑琴 Bark type Chinese herbal medicine picking machine
CN113263576A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-17 福建农林大学 Osmanthus tree peeling equipment

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