CN114303480A - Device for removing and collecting alien plants in residential area - Google Patents
Device for removing and collecting alien plants in residential area Download PDFInfo
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- CN114303480A CN114303480A CN202210021172.1A CN202210021172A CN114303480A CN 114303480 A CN114303480 A CN 114303480A CN 202210021172 A CN202210021172 A CN 202210021172A CN 114303480 A CN114303480 A CN 114303480A
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Abstract
The invention provides a device for removing and collecting the alien plants in a community, which comprises a collecting mechanism and a removing mechanism; the collecting mechanism comprises a vehicle body, a collecting box and a cleaning assembly for sweeping the weed plants into the collecting box, the vehicle body is connected with the collecting box, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the vehicle body, and a collecting opening facing the cleaning assembly is formed in the collecting box; the clearing mechanism comprises a first cutting assembly, a second cutting assembly and a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected between the second cutting assembly and the vehicle body, and the first cutting assembly is rotatably connected with the second cutting assembly. The invention solves the problem of low efficiency of manually cleaning the mixed plants, and has the advantages of replacing part of manual labor force, compact structure and high working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of community greening, in particular to a device for removing and collecting miscellaneous plants in a community.
Background
A large number of greening crops such as trees, green grass, flowers and the like are usually planted in residential communities, which are very important for purifying air and beautifying the environment, but various miscellaneous plants can grow near the greening crops, and because the growth of the miscellaneous plants can occupy living space and resources of landscape plants, and the growth of the miscellaneous plants is too luxurious, the passing of residents in the residential communities is hindered, and the miscellaneous plants can cause problems of environmental pollution, mosquito breeding and the like under the condition of long-term unmanned cleaning, the miscellaneous plants need to be cleaned regularly by manpower. However, the traditional mode of cleaning the mixed plants is that manual cleaning is used for a lot, the manual cleaning mode is high in labor intensity, manpower and material resources are consumed, the manual labor cost is increased, and the cleaning efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, in order to solve the problem of low efficiency of manually cleaning the heterophytic plants, the invention provides a device for cleaning and collecting the heterophytic plants in a community, which has the following specific technical scheme:
a device for removing and collecting the alien plants in a community comprises a collecting mechanism and a removing mechanism; the collecting mechanism comprises a vehicle body, a collecting box and a cleaning assembly for sweeping the weed plants into the collecting box, the vehicle body is connected with the collecting box, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the vehicle body, and a collecting opening facing the cleaning assembly is formed in the collecting box; clear away the mechanism and include first cutting subassembly, second cutting subassembly and dwang, the dwang rotate connect in the second cutting subassembly with between the automobile body, first cutting subassembly with the second cutting subassembly rotates to be connected.
The cleaning assembly is arranged in the device for removing and collecting the alien plants in the community, so that the cleaned alien plants are removed; the collection box is arranged to collect the cut-off weed plants, so that the pavement of the residential area can be cleaned neatly; the first cutting assembly is arranged, so that the cutting of the mixed plants is realized; the second cutting assembly is arranged, so that crushed stones on the road surface are crushed and cut off, and the cleaning assembly and the collecting box are prevented from being damaged by the crushed stones; through being provided with and collecting the mechanism and clear away the mechanism, solved the problem that artifical clearance heterobiotic plant is inefficient.
Further, the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting seat, a transmission rod, a cleaning sheet and a driving piece for driving the transmission rod to rotate; the driving piece is arranged on the mounting seat, the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, and one end of the transmission rod penetrates through the mounting seat to be connected with the cleaning sheet.
Further, the cleaning sheet comprises a connecting part, a first protruding part, a second protruding part and a threaded part; one end of the connecting part is connected with the first protruding part, the other end of the connecting part is connected with the second protruding part, and the thread part penetrates through the connecting part and is in threaded connection with the transmission rod.
Further, the first cutting assembly comprises a first fixing piece, a first connecting piece, a first mounting rod and a plurality of sharp blades for cutting the weed plants; the first fixing piece is connected with the second cutting assembly in a rotating mode, one end of the first connecting piece is connected with the first fixing piece, the other end of the first connecting piece is connected with the first installation rod in a rotating mode, and the sharp blades are all sleeved on the first installation rod in a plurality of modes.
Further, the second cutting assembly includes a rotating member, a second fixed member, a second connecting member, a second mounting bar, and a plurality of blunt blades for cutting debris; the rotating part is arranged on the second fixing part and is rotationally connected with the rotating rod, the second fixing part is rotationally connected with the first fixing part, one end of the second connecting part is connected with the second fixing part, the other end of the second connecting part is rotationally connected with the second mounting rod, and the plurality of blunt blades are all sleeved on the second mounting rod.
Further, the clearing mechanism further comprises a sliding block, a guide rail and a fixed seat arranged on the second fixed part; the guide rail is arranged on the fixed seat, one end of the sliding block is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode, and the other end of the sliding block is connected with the first fixing piece.
Furthermore, the clearing mechanism also comprises a connecting rod and a locking seat for fixing the connecting rod; the locking seat is arranged on the first fixing piece, and the connecting rod is arranged on the second fixing piece.
Further, the sweeping assembly further comprises a blower for dissipating heat, the blower being mounted on the mount.
Furthermore, an annular groove is formed in the vehicle body, an opening of the annular groove is communicated with the collecting port, and the cleaning sheet is located in the annular groove.
Furthermore, the collecting mechanism also comprises a trolley frame used for pushing the trolley body to move, and the trolley frame is connected with the trolley frame.
Drawings
The invention will be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for removing and collecting alien plants from a community according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of a device for removing and collecting alien plants from a community according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a collecting mechanism of the device for removing and collecting the alien plant from the residential area according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of a collecting mechanism of the device for removing and collecting the alien plants from a community according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a removing mechanism of the device for removing and collecting the alien plants from a community according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a second schematic structural diagram of a removing mechanism of the device for removing and collecting the alien plants in a community according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical cutting mechanism of a device for removing and collecting alien plants from a community according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a transverse cutting mechanism of the device for removing and collecting the alien plants from the residential area according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a collection mechanism; 11. a vehicle body; 111. an annular groove; 12. a collection box; 121. a collection port; 13. a sweeping assembly; 131. a mounting seat; 132. a cleaning sheet; 133. a drive member; 134. a blower; 14. a cart frame; 2. a clearing mechanism; 21. a first cutting assembly; 211. a first fixing member; 212. a first connecting member; 213. a first mounting bar; 214. a sharp blade; 22. a second cutting assembly; 221. a rotating member; 222. a second fixing member; 223. a second connecting member; 224. a second mounting bar; 225. a blunt blade; 23. rotating the rod; 24. a slider; 25. a guide rail; 26. a fixed seat; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a locking seat; 3. a vertical cutting mechanism; 31. a first connecting frame; 32. a second link frame; 33. a turning tool; 34. a swinging member; 35. a transmission member; 351. a fixed block; 352. rotating the disc; 353. a protruding block; 354. connecting blocks; 355. rotating the block; 356. a drive gear set; 4. a transverse cutting mechanism; 41. a third connecting member; 42. a fourth connecting member; 43. a leveling member; 431. a disc; 432. a drive block; 44. a connecting seat.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to embodiments thereof. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the scope of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The terms "first" and "second" used herein do not denote any particular order or quantity, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a device for removing and collecting alien plants in a community according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a collecting mechanism 1 and a removing mechanism 2; the collecting mechanism 1 comprises a vehicle body 11, a collecting box 12 and a cleaning assembly 13 for sweeping the mixed plants into the collecting box 12, wherein the vehicle body 11 is connected with the collecting box 12, the cleaning assembly 13 is arranged on the vehicle body 11, and the collecting box 12 is provided with a collecting opening 121 facing the cleaning assembly 13; the removing mechanism 2 includes a first cutting assembly 21, a second cutting assembly 22, and a rotating lever 23, the rotating lever 23 being rotatably connected between the second cutting assembly 22 and the vehicle body 11, and the first cutting assembly 21 and the second cutting assembly 22 being rotatably connected.
The cleaning assembly 13 is arranged in the device for removing and collecting the alien plants in the community, so that the alien plants can be cleaned after being cut off; the collection of the cut-off weed plants is completed by arranging the collection box 12, so that the cleaning and neatness of the pavement of the residential area are facilitated; the first cutting assembly 21 is arranged, so that the cutting of the weed plants is realized; by arranging the second cutting assembly 22, the crushed stone on the road surface is cut off, and the cleaning assembly 13 and the collecting box 12 are prevented from being damaged by the crushed stone; through being provided with and collecting mechanism 1 and clearance mechanism 2, solved the problem that artifical clearance heterobiotic plant is inefficient.
As shown in fig. 1-4, in one embodiment, the sweeping assembly 13 includes a mounting seat 131, a transmission rod, a sweeping blade 132, and a driving member 133 for driving the transmission rod to rotate; the driving member 133 is installed on the mounting seat 131, the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 131, and one end of the transmission rod passes through the mounting seat 131 and is connected to the cleaning sheet 132. In this way, the driving member 133 drives the driving rod to rotate by the driving member 133, so as to drive the cleaning sheet 132 to rotate, thereby cleaning the alien plants.
In one embodiment, the cleaning sheet 132 includes a coupling portion, a first protrusion portion, a second protrusion portion, and a screw portion; one end of the connecting part is connected with the first protruding part, the other end of the connecting part is connected with the second protruding part, and the thread part penetrates through the connecting part and is in threaded connection with the transmission rod.
Specifically, the connecting portion, the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion are integrally formed. Therefore, the integrally formed structure is lower in cost and is not easy to damage.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, in one embodiment, the first cutting assembly 21 includes a first fixing member 211, a first connecting member 212, a first mounting bar 213, and a plurality of sharp blades 214 for cutting the vegetation; the first fixing member 211 is rotatably connected to the second cutting assembly 22, one end of the first connecting member 212 is connected to the first fixing member 211, the other end of the first connecting member 212 is rotatably connected to the first mounting rod 213, and the plurality of sharp blades 214 are all sleeved on the first mounting rod 213. In this manner, by providing the first mounting rod 213, the rotation of the first mounting rod 213 drives the rotation of the plurality of sharp blades 214, thereby achieving the cutting operation of the weed plant.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, in one embodiment, the second cutting assembly 22 includes a rotating member 221, a second fixed member 222, a second connecting member 223, a second mounting bar 224, and a plurality of blunt blades 225 for cutting debris; the rotating member 221 is disposed on the second fixing member 222 and is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 23, the second fixing member 222 is rotatably connected to the first fixing member 211, one end of the second connecting member 223 is connected to the second fixing member 222, the other end of the second connecting member 223 is rotatably connected to the second mounting rod 224, and the plurality of blunt blades 225 are all sleeved on the second mounting rod 224. As such, by providing the second mounting rod 224, the rotation of the second mounting rod 224 drives the rotation of the plurality of blunt blades 225, thereby achieving the crushing and cutting operation of the road debris.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, in one embodiment, the clearing mechanism 2 further comprises a slider 24, a guide rail 25 and a fixing seat 26 mounted on the second fixing member 222; the guide rail 25 is installed on the fixing base 26, one end of the sliding block 24 is connected with the guide rail 25 in a sliding manner, and the other end of the sliding block 24 is connected with the first fixing member 211. Thus, by providing the guide rail 25, the sliding of the slider 24 along the guide rail 25 can drive the first fixing member 211 to rotate, so that the first cutting assembly 21 can move back and forth away from and close to the first cutting assembly 21, thereby enlarging the cutting area of the weed plants.
Specifically, the guide rail 25 is disposed in a horizontal direction.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, in one embodiment, the clearing mechanism 2 further comprises a connecting rod 27 and a locking seat 28 for fixing the connecting rod 27; the locking seat 28 is installed on the first fixing member 211, and the connecting rod 27 is installed on the second fixing member 222. Thus, by providing the locking seat 28, when the first fixing member 211 approaches the second fixing member 222, the locking seat 28 locks the connecting rod 27, thereby fixing the position of the first fixing member 211 and thus the position of the first cutting assembly 21.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the sweeping assembly 13 further includes a blower 134 for dissipating heat, and the blower 134 is mounted on the mounting seat 131.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, in one embodiment, the vehicle body 11 is provided with an annular groove 111, an opening of the annular groove 111 communicates with the collection port 121, and the cleaning sheet 132 is located in the annular groove 111. By providing the annular groove 111 in this manner, the cleaning sheet 132 is prevented from being splashed during cleaning.
Specifically, the annular groove 111 has a circular shape in cross section.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in one embodiment, the collecting mechanism 1 further comprises a cart frame 14 for pushing the cart body 11 to move, and the cart frame 14 is connected with the cart frame.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 7, in one embodiment, the device for removing and collecting the alien plants in the plot further comprises a vertical cutting mechanism 3, wherein the vertical cutting mechanism 3 comprises a first connecting frame 31, a second connecting frame 32, a circle knife 33, a swinging piece 34 and a transmission piece 35 for driving the swinging piece 34 to rotate; one end of the first connecting frame 31 is connected with the vehicle body 11, the other end of the first connecting frame 31 is rotatably connected with the second connecting frame 32, the swinging member 34 is installed on the second connecting frame 32 and can rotate relative to the second connecting frame 32, one end of the convolution blade 33 is rotatably connected with the second connecting frame 32, and the other end of the convolution blade 33 is connected with the swinging member 34. Thus, by providing the transmission member 35, the transmission member 35 drives the swinging member 34 to rotate, so as to drive one end of the circle knife 33 to move back and forth away from and close to the second connecting frame 32, thereby completing the large-scale cutting of the mixed plants by the circle knife 33.
As shown in fig. 7, further, the transmission member 35 includes a fixed block 351, a rotating disc 352, a protruding block 353, a connecting block 354, a rotating block 355, a transmission pipe, and a driving gear set 356 for driving the transmission pipe to rotate; the driving gear set 356 is installed on the first connecting frame 31, the fixed block 351 is installed on the second connecting frame 32, the transmission pipe is rotatably connected with the fixed block 351, one end of the transmission pipe passes through the fixed block 351 and is connected with the rotating disc 352, the protruding block 353 is installed on the rotating disc 352, the connecting block 354 is connected with the protruding block 353, the rotating block 355 is rotatable relative to the second connecting frame 32, one end of the rotating block 355 is connected with the connecting block 354, and the other end of the rotating block 355 is connected with the swinging member 34. In this way, the driving gear set 356 is provided to drive the rotation of the driving pipe, so as to drive the rotation of the protruding block 353 on the rotating disc 352, and further drive the rotation of the rotating block 355, and finally realize the rotation of the swinging member 34.
Specifically, the outer contour of the rotating disc 352 is circular, and the protruding block 353 is located outside the center of the rotating disc 352.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 8, in one embodiment, the device for removing and collecting the alien plants in the residential quarter further comprises a transverse cutting mechanism 4, wherein the transverse cutting mechanism 4 comprises a third connecting piece 41, a fourth connecting piece 42, a flat piece 43 and a connecting seat 44 connected with the collecting box 12; one end of the third link 41 is installed on the connecting seat 44, the other end of the third link 41 is rotatably connected with the fourth link 42, and the flat member 43 is connected with the fourth link 42.
As shown in fig. 8, further, the leveling member 43 includes a cutter, a disc 431, and a driving block 432 for driving the cutter to rotate; the disc 431 is connected to the fourth link 42, the cutter and the disc 431 are rotatably connected, and a driving block 432 is mounted on the disc 431. Thus, the transverse cutting treatment of the mixed plant is realized by arranging the driving block 432 and controlling the rotation of the cutting knife by the driving block 432.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, the vertical cutting mechanism 3 is utilized to cut and clean the weed plants in a large range; then, the first cutting assembly 21 is used for cleaning the mixed plants in a small range, and the cleaned and fallen mixed plants are collected by the collecting box 12, so that the environmental pollution is avoided; finally, the transverse cutting mechanism 4 is used for carrying out final transverse cutting treatment on the mixed plants which are not treated by the first cutting assembly 21, and the tidiness of the community road is guaranteed.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A device for removing and collecting the alien plants in a community is characterized by comprising
The cleaning device comprises a collecting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a vehicle body, a collecting box and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the mixed plants into the collecting box, the vehicle body is connected with the collecting box, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the vehicle body, and a collecting opening facing the cleaning assembly is formed in the collecting box;
clear away the mechanism, clear away the mechanism and include first cutting subassembly, second cutting subassembly and dwang, the dwang rotate connect in the second cutting subassembly with between the automobile body, first cutting subassembly with the second cutting subassembly rotates to be connected.
2. The removal and collection device for the alien plants in the residential quarter of claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting seat, a transmission rod, a cleaning sheet and a driving piece for driving the transmission rod to rotate; the driving piece is arranged on the mounting seat, the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, and one end of the transmission rod penetrates through the mounting seat to be connected with the cleaning sheet.
3. The clean-up collection device for the alien plants in the community according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning sheet comprises a connecting part, a first convex part, a second convex part and a threaded part; one end of the connecting part is connected with the first protruding part, the other end of the connecting part is connected with the second protruding part, and the thread part penetrates through the connecting part and is in threaded connection with the transmission rod.
4. The clean-up and collection device for removing and collecting the alien plants from the residential area of claim 1, wherein the first cutting assembly comprises a first fixture, a first connector, a first mounting rod, and a plurality of sharp blades for cutting the alien plants; the first fixing piece is connected with the second cutting assembly in a rotating mode, one end of the first connecting piece is connected with the first fixing piece, the other end of the first connecting piece is connected with the first installation rod in a rotating mode, and the sharp blades are all sleeved on the first installation rod in a plurality of modes.
5. The clean-up and collection device for removing and collecting vegetation in a community as claimed in claim 4 wherein the second cutting assembly comprises a rotating member, a second fixed member, a second connecting member, a second mounting bar and a plurality of blunt blades for cutting debris; the rotating part is arranged on the second fixing part and is rotationally connected with the rotating rod, the second fixing part is rotationally connected with the first fixing part, one end of the second connecting part is connected with the second fixing part, the other end of the second connecting part is rotationally connected with the second mounting rod, and the plurality of blunt blades are all sleeved on the second mounting rod.
6. The removal and collection device for the alien plant from the community according to claim 5, wherein the removal mechanism further comprises a slide block, a guide rail and a fixed seat installed on the second fixed part; the guide rail is arranged on the fixed seat, one end of the sliding block is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode, and the other end of the sliding block is connected with the first fixing piece.
7. The removal and collection device for the alien plants in the residential area according to claim 6, wherein the removal mechanism further comprises a connecting rod and a locking seat for fixing the connecting rod; the locking seat is arranged on the first fixing piece, and the connecting rod is arranged on the second fixing piece.
8. The clean-up collection apparatus for removal of undesirable vegetation from a community of claim 2, wherein the sweeping assembly further comprises a blower for dissipating heat, the blower being mounted on the mounting base.
9. The removing and collecting device for the alien plants in the residential quarter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vehicle body is provided with an annular groove, the opening of the annular groove is communicated with the collecting port, and the cleaning sheet is positioned in the annular groove.
10. The removing and collecting device for the alien plants in the residential area according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism further comprises a cart frame for pushing the vehicle body to move, and the cart frame is connected with the vehicle frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210021172.1A CN114303480B (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | District miscellaneous plant clears away collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210021172.1A CN114303480B (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | District miscellaneous plant clears away collection device |
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| CN114303480A true CN114303480A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
| CN114303480B CN114303480B (en) | 2023-06-27 |
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| CN202210021172.1A Active CN114303480B (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | District miscellaneous plant clears away collection device |
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| CN113508680A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-10-19 | 河北冀东建设工程有限公司 | Spartina alterniflora treatment method and mower used for same |
| CN113557842A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-10-29 | 张宝斌 | Replaceable blade structure for lawn machine |
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