CN114273645A - 一种利用高频振动制备超细晶材料的方法 - Google Patents
一种利用高频振动制备超细晶材料的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN114273645A CN114273645A CN202111619906.8A CN202111619906A CN114273645A CN 114273645 A CN114273645 A CN 114273645A CN 202111619906 A CN202111619906 A CN 202111619906A CN 114273645 A CN114273645 A CN 114273645A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title abstract description 30
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012056 semi-solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
金属材料 | 平均晶粒度(μm) | |
实施例1 | 超细晶铝锭 | 0.75 |
实施例2 | 超细晶黄铜锭 | 0.23 |
对比例1 | 纯金属铝锭(牌号1060) | 6.82 |
对比例2 | 黄铜锭(牌号C2680-H) | 8.45 |
对比例3 | 超细晶铝锭 | 4.02 |
金属材料 | 抗拉强度(MPa) | 延伸率(%) | |
实施例1 | 超细晶铝锭 | 238 | 22% |
实施例2 | 超细晶黄铜锭 | 956 | 28% |
对比例1 | 纯金属铝锭(牌号1060) | 130 | 5% |
对比例2 | 黄铜锭(牌号C2680-H) | 518 | 15% |
对比例3 | 超细晶铝锭 | 187 | 12% |
Claims (10)
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CN202111619906.8A CN114273645B (zh) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | 一种利用高频振动制备超细晶材料的方法 |
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CN114273645A true CN114273645A (zh) | 2022-04-05 |
CN114273645B CN114273645B (zh) | 2024-03-29 |
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Citations (14)
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US3669180A (en) * | 1971-01-20 | 1972-06-13 | United Aircraft Corp | Production of fine grained ingots for the advanced superalloys |
GB1594977A (en) * | 1976-12-29 | 1981-08-05 | Langenecker B | Method of and apparatus for solidifying molten metal or metal alloy |
US4832112A (en) * | 1985-10-03 | 1989-05-23 | Howmet Corporation | Method of forming a fine-grained equiaxed casting |
US5186236A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1993-02-16 | Alusuisse-Lonza Services Ltd. | Process for producing a liquid-solid metal alloy phase for further processing as material in the thixotropic state |
US5901778A (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1999-05-11 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology, Ministry Of International Trade & Industry | Method of manufacturing metallic materials with extremely fine crystal grains |
US20030111147A1 (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2003-06-19 | Keener Steven G. | Method for preparing ultra-fine grain titanium and titanium-alloy articles and articles prepared thereby |
CN1995419A (zh) * | 2006-12-21 | 2007-07-11 | 上海交通大学 | 制备超细晶变形铝合金的方法 |
US7509993B1 (en) * | 2005-08-13 | 2009-03-31 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Semi-solid forming of metal-matrix nanocomposites |
JP2014213330A (ja) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-11-17 | 愛三工業株式会社 | 半凝固金属スラリーの作製方法 |
CN104726726A (zh) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-06-24 | 冯睿 | 一种合金半固态浆料制备方法 |
CN106111950A (zh) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-16 | 北京科技大学 | 一种铸造具有纳米和微米混合晶粒结构材料的装置和方法 |
CN108436062A (zh) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-24 | 江苏大学 | 一种磁场与振动复合作用细化金属凝固组织的方法 |
CN110625076A (zh) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-31 | 北京康普锡威科技有限公司 | 半固态金属或合金的制备方法 |
CN112458331A (zh) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-09 | 北京康普锡威科技有限公司 | 用于合金中分散纳米颗粒的设备及高强度合金的制备方法 |
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- 2021-12-27 CN CN202111619906.8A patent/CN114273645B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3669180A (en) * | 1971-01-20 | 1972-06-13 | United Aircraft Corp | Production of fine grained ingots for the advanced superalloys |
GB1594977A (en) * | 1976-12-29 | 1981-08-05 | Langenecker B | Method of and apparatus for solidifying molten metal or metal alloy |
US4832112A (en) * | 1985-10-03 | 1989-05-23 | Howmet Corporation | Method of forming a fine-grained equiaxed casting |
US5186236A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1993-02-16 | Alusuisse-Lonza Services Ltd. | Process for producing a liquid-solid metal alloy phase for further processing as material in the thixotropic state |
US5901778A (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1999-05-11 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology, Ministry Of International Trade & Industry | Method of manufacturing metallic materials with extremely fine crystal grains |
US20030111147A1 (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2003-06-19 | Keener Steven G. | Method for preparing ultra-fine grain titanium and titanium-alloy articles and articles prepared thereby |
US7509993B1 (en) * | 2005-08-13 | 2009-03-31 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Semi-solid forming of metal-matrix nanocomposites |
CN1995419A (zh) * | 2006-12-21 | 2007-07-11 | 上海交通大学 | 制备超细晶变形铝合金的方法 |
JP2014213330A (ja) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-11-17 | 愛三工業株式会社 | 半凝固金属スラリーの作製方法 |
CN104726726A (zh) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-06-24 | 冯睿 | 一种合金半固态浆料制备方法 |
CN106111950A (zh) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-16 | 北京科技大学 | 一种铸造具有纳米和微米混合晶粒结构材料的装置和方法 |
CN108436062A (zh) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-24 | 江苏大学 | 一种磁场与振动复合作用细化金属凝固组织的方法 |
CN110625076A (zh) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-31 | 北京康普锡威科技有限公司 | 半固态金属或合金的制备方法 |
CN112458331A (zh) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-09 | 北京康普锡威科技有限公司 | 用于合金中分散纳米颗粒的设备及高强度合金的制备方法 |
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Inventor after: Liu Xixue Inventor after: Zhu Xuexin Inventor after: Wang Gang Inventor after: He Bao Inventor after: Zhao Fajia Inventor after: Wang Tao Inventor after: An Ning Inventor after: Wang Zhigang Inventor after: He Huijun Inventor after: Liu Jian Inventor after: Lin Zhuoxian Inventor before: An Ning Inventor before: Zhao Fajia Inventor before: Wang Gang Inventor before: Liu Xixue Inventor before: He Bao Inventor before: Wang Zhigang Inventor before: He Huijun Inventor before: Liu Jian Inventor before: Lin Zhuoxian Inventor before: Zhu Xuexin Inventor before: Wang Tao |
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