CN114229625B - Tea machine adopting wind distribution mode to assist tailing unloading - Google Patents
Tea machine adopting wind distribution mode to assist tailing unloading Download PDFInfo
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- CN114229625B CN114229625B CN202111576633.3A CN202111576633A CN114229625B CN 114229625 B CN114229625 B CN 114229625B CN 202111576633 A CN202111576633 A CN 202111576633A CN 114229625 B CN114229625 B CN 114229625B
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- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010415 tidying Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/12—Rolling or shredding tea leaves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/26—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/33—Hollow or hose-like material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a tea machine adopting an air distribution mode to assist in unloading tailings, which is a continuous tea fixation and carding machine, and comprises a frame, wherein a swinging frame is arranged on the frame, carding grooves which are arranged in an arrangement mode are arranged on the swinging frame, a heating mechanism for heating the carding grooves is arranged on the lower side of the swinging frame, an air distribution unloading mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the carding grooves, and the air distribution unloading mechanism is used for adjusting the retention time of residual tea leaves in the carding grooves when new feeding does not exist at the feeding end of the carding grooves through air distribution. Through the cloth wind shedding mechanism that sets up, adjust the residence time of tealeaves in the tail section reason strip groove of tealeaves processing, avoid appearing the phenomenon of removing green reason strip, improve the quality of tealeaves processing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tea production equipment, in particular to a tea machine adopting an air distribution mode to assist in unloading tailings.
Background
The continuous tea fixation carding machine has the following defects that when no new tea enters the feeding end of the carding groove, the retention time of the tea in the carding groove is longer than that of the tea in normal feeding, for example, the tea processing is carried out at the tail end of the tea processing, so that the tea processing is over fixation carding phenomenon is caused, and the tea processing quality is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a tea machine for assisting in unloading tailings by adopting a wind distribution mode, aiming at solving the problem that tea processing tail sections are subjected to fixation and strip tidying.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows.
A tea machine adopting an air distribution mode to assist in unloading tailings is characterized in that: the tea machine is a continuous tea enzyme deactivating and carding machine and comprises a frame, wherein a swinging frame is arranged on the frame, carding grooves which are arranged in an arrangement mode are formed in the swinging frame, a heating mechanism for heating the carding grooves is arranged on the lower side of the swinging frame, an air distribution unloading mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the carding grooves, and the air distribution unloading mechanism is used for adjusting the retention time of residual tea leaves in the carding grooves when new feeding is not carried out at the feeding end of the carding grooves through air distribution.
The specific scheme is as follows: the air distribution unloading mechanism comprises air distribution nozzles which are arranged corresponding to the strip tidying grooves, and the retention time of the residual tea leaves in the strip tidying grooves is regulated by air flows distributed through the air distribution nozzles.
The air distribution nozzles are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air distribution pipe, the length direction of the air distribution pipe is consistent with the interval direction of the carding grooves, and the air distribution pipe is communicated and connected with an air supply source.
The air dividing pipes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the strip tidying groove.
The air dividing pipe is slidably arranged along the length direction of the strip tidying groove.
The air dividing pipe is slidably arranged on the swinging frame along the length direction of the strip tidying groove.
The outline shape of the outlet end of the air distribution nozzle is matched with the tank bottom shape of the carding tank, and the air distribution nozzle and the inner wall of the carding tank are arranged in a separated mode.
The outlet end of the air distribution nozzle is formed by a plate body, an air passage for air flow is formed in the plate body, when the air distribution nozzle works, the plate surface of the plate body is vertically arranged, air outlet holes are formed in the lower side edge part of the plate surface, close to the discharging end of the strip tidying groove, of the plate body at intervals, and the air outlet direction of the air outlet holes is inclined downwards and points to the bottom of the strip tidying groove.
The outlet end of the air distribution nozzle is formed by a plate body, when the air distribution nozzle works, the plate surface of the plate body is vertically arranged, the lower side edge of the plate body is provided with an air outlet matched with the bottom shape of the strip tidying groove, and the air outlet direction of the air outlet is inclined downwards to the bottom of the strip tidying groove.
The wind distribution nozzle is obliquely arranged on the wind distribution pipe, the oblique direction of the wind distribution nozzle is matched with the notch direction of the strip tidying groove, the wind distribution pipe is connected with the air supply source through the connecting wind pipe, the middle section of the connecting wind pipe is wound on the winding drum, the winding drum is rotatably arranged on the frame, the winding drum is connected with the pipe releasing adjusting mechanism, and the winding drum is used for winding or releasing pipes along with the movement of the wind distribution pipe along the length direction of the strip tidying groove.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: through the cloth wind shedding mechanism that sets up, adjust the residence time of tealeaves in the tail section reason strip groove of tealeaves processing, avoid appearing the phenomenon of removing green reason strip, improve the quality of tealeaves processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air distribution unloading mechanism;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the carding groove and the air distribution nozzle in a tooling state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the air distribution nozzle of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air distribution unloading mechanism and the carding slot, and the feeder after assembly;
the reference numerals and the corresponding relation of the components are as follows:
10-wind distribution unloading mechanism, 11-wind distribution pipe, 111-air outlet, 12-wind distribution nozzle, 13-slide, 14-A adjusting part, 141-driving wheel, 142-driven wheel, 15-B adjusting part, 16-driving shaft, 17-spline shaft section, 18-spline shaft sleeve, 19-driving gear, 21-clamping section, 22-rotary joint, 23-adjusting handle, 30-strip tidying groove, 40-feeder, 50-winding drum, 51-pipe releasing gear and 52-connecting wind pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples below in order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the following text is intended to describe only one or more specific embodiments of the invention and does not limit the scope of the invention strictly as claimed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a tea machine adopting an air distribution mode to assist tailing unloading is a continuous tea fixation carding machine, and comprises a frame, wherein a swinging frame is arranged on the frame, carding grooves 30 which are arranged in an arrangement mode are arranged on the swinging frame, a heating mechanism for heating the carding grooves 30 is arranged on the lower side of the swinging frame, an air distribution unloading mechanism 10 is arranged on the upper side of the carding grooves 30, and the air distribution unloading mechanism 10 is used for adjusting the retention time of residual tea leaves in the carding grooves 30 when no new feeding exists at the feeding end of the carding grooves 30 through air distribution. The air distribution discharging mechanism 10 comprises air distribution nozzles 11 which are arranged corresponding to the strip tidying grooves 30, and the retention time of the residual tea leaves in the strip tidying grooves 30 is regulated by the air flow distributed by the air distribution nozzles 11. The air distribution nozzles 11 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air distribution pipe 12, the length direction of the air distribution pipe 12 is consistent with the interval direction of the carding grooves 30, and the air distribution pipe is communicated and connected with an air supply source. The upper side of the carding groove 30 is also provided with a hot air mechanism for heating the tea by distributing hot air, and the implementation of the heating mechanism and the hot air mechanism can be implemented according to the prior embodiment.
The specific operation can adopt the following two schemes, one is: the air distribution pipes 12 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the carding groove 30. According to the scheme, the upper ends of the carding grooves 30 are provided with the air distribution pipes 12, and the air distribution pipes 12 are sequentially started to blow along the flowing direction of tea leaves in the carding grooves 30 along with the movement of the tea leaves in the carding grooves 30, so that the detention time of the tea leaves is effectively and reliably adjusted. Alternatively, a branch air duct 12 is provided, and the branch air duct 12 is slidably installed along the groove length direction of the carding groove 30. At the end of tea processing, the air separation pipe 12 is moved along the length direction of the carding groove 30 and is blown, so that the retention time of tea in the carding groove 30 is adjusted, and the tea processing quality is improved.
In detail, the air distribution duct 12 may be slidably mounted on the swing frame along the groove length direction of the carding groove 30. Both ends of the air dividing pipe are in a plugging shape. The outline shape of the outlet end of the air distribution nozzle 11 is matched with the tank bottom shape of the carding tank 30, and the air distribution nozzle 11 and the inner wall of the carding tank 30 are arranged in a separated mode. The outlet end of the air distribution nozzle 11 is formed by a plate body, an air passage for air flow is formed in the plate body, when the air distribution nozzle 11 works, the plate surface of the plate body is vertically arranged, air outlet holes 111 are formed in the lower side edge part of the plate surface, close to the discharging end of the strip tidying groove 30, of the plate body at intervals, and the air outlet direction of the air outlet holes 111 is inclined downwards to the bottom of the strip tidying groove 30, as shown in fig. 1. The shape of the tuyere 11 can be implemented by the following means: the outlet end of the air distribution nozzle 11 is formed by a plate body, when the air distribution nozzle 11 works, the plate surface of the plate body is vertically arranged, the lower side edge of the plate body is provided with an air outlet matched with the bottom shape of the strip tidying groove 30, and the air outlet direction of the air outlet is inclined downwards to the bottom of the strip tidying groove 30.
More preferably, the air distribution nozzle 11 is obliquely arranged on the air distribution pipe 12, the oblique direction of the air distribution nozzle 11 is matched with the direction of the notch of the carding groove 30, the air distribution pipe 12 is connected with an air supply source through a connecting air pipe, the middle section of the connecting air pipe is wound on the winding drum 50, the winding drum 50 is rotatably arranged on a frame, the winding drum 50 is connected with the pipe releasing adjusting mechanism, and the winding drum 50 is used for carrying out pipe winding or pipe releasing along with the movement of the air distribution pipe 12 along the length direction of the carding groove 30. Thereby reliably adapting to the change of the position of the air distribution pipe 12 for air distribution.
According to the invention, through the air distribution unloading mechanism 10, the retention time of the tea leaves in the tea processing tail section carding groove 30 is adjusted, the phenomenon of over-fixation carding is avoided, and the tea processing quality is improved.
The specific scheme is as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4: the air distribution nozzles 11 are arranged on the air distribution pipes 12 at intervals, and the air distribution pipes 12 are slidably arranged on the swinging frame along the length direction of the strip tidying grooves 30. The both ends of branch tuber pipe 12 are installed respectively on slide 13, and the swing frame is installed in the frame along the reciprocal swing type of width direction of reason strip groove 30, and slide 13 is installed on the swing frame along the length direction of reason strip groove 30 slidable movement, and the both sides of swing frame are provided with A, B adjusting part 14, 15 respectively, and A, B adjusting part 14, 15 are used for adjusting the slide 13 at branch tuber pipe 12 both ends respectively and carry out synchronous movement.
In more detail, the A, B adjusting parts 14 and 15 have the same structure, the A adjusting part 14 comprises an annular conveying part and a driving wheel 141 and a driven wheel 142 which are respectively arranged at two ends of the annular conveying part, the annular conveying part is formed by an annular rope or an annular belt, the driving wheel 141 is positioned at the upstream of the driven wheel 142, the driving wheels 141 on the A, B adjusting parts 14 and 15 are respectively arranged on the driving shaft 16, the driving shaft 16 is slidably arranged along the width direction of the carding slot 30, one end of the driving shaft 16 is provided with a spline shaft section 17, a spline shaft sleeve 18 which is rotatably arranged along the width direction of the carding slot 30 is rotatably arranged on a rack, the spline shaft sleeve 18 and the spline shaft section 17 form sliding guide fit, and the spline shaft sleeve 18 is in transmission connection with a driving motor for driving the spline shaft 18 to rotate. Specifically, a driving gear 18 may be disposed at an outer end of the spline shaft sleeve 18, and the driving gear 18 is in transmission connection with a gear member on an output shaft of the stepper motor through a transmission chain. The implementation can also be performed in another way as follows: A. the structure of the B adjusting parts 14 and 15 is the same, the A adjusting part 14 comprises adjusting screws which are arranged along the length direction of the carding groove 30, the adjusting screws are rotatably arranged on the swinging frame, a nut part is arranged on the sliding seat 13, the nut part and the adjusting screws form a screw nut adjusting mechanism, two adjusting screws on the A, B adjusting parts 14 and 15 are connected through a transmission belt component, a transition shaft is further assembled on the swinging frame, the transition shaft is horizontally rotatably arranged on the swinging frame along the width direction of the carding groove 30, the transition shaft is in transmission connection with one adjusting screw through a bevel gear group, one end of the transition shaft is provided with a spline shaft section 17, a spline shaft sleeve 18 which is arranged along the width direction of the carding groove 30 is rotatably arranged on the frame, the spline shaft sleeve 18 and the spline shaft section 17 form sliding guide fit, and the spline shaft sleeve 18 is in transmission connection with a driving motor which drives the spline shaft to rotate.
In a specific operation, the winding drum 50 is mounted on a tube releasing shaft, the tube releasing shaft is rotatably mounted on the frame, and the tube releasing adjusting mechanism comprises a tube releasing gear 51 arranged at the end part of the tube releasing shaft, and the tube releasing gear 51 is connected with the driving motor through a tube releasing transmission assembly. By adjusting the transmission ratio of the tube releasing transmission assembly, the driving motor drives the air distribution tube 12 to move and correspondingly releases and withdraws the tube. The connecting air duct 52 may be connected to the middle portion of the air dividing duct 12, such that the connecting air duct 52 extends to the end portion of the air dividing duct 12 along the air dividing duct 12 in a fitting arrangement, and is then folded, wound on the winding drum 50, and then connected in communication with the air supply source. The connecting duct 5252 may be directly connected to one end of the branch duct 12.
Since some feeding is from the end of the carding slot 30 into the carding slot 30, it is also necessary to rotate or lift the air distribution duct 12 on the carding unit for assembly. The method can be implemented in the following way: the air distribution pipe 12 is rotatably arranged on the sliding seat 13, a rotary joint 22 is arranged on the rack, the rotary joint 22 is arranged along the width of the strip tidying groove 30 and corresponds to an outer side end part of the air distribution pipe 12 in the A state, an assembly hole is formed in the end part, close to the air distribution pipe 12, of the rotary joint 22, a clamping section 21 is arranged at the end part of the air distribution pipe 12, the sections of the clamping section 21 and the assembly hole are square, the clamping section 21 and the assembly hole are slidably assembled along the width direction of the strip tidying groove 30, an adjusting handle 23 is arranged on the rotary joint 22 or is connected with a rotary adjusting assembly, a gap part for the clamping section 21 to move out of the assembly hole is formed in the wall of the assembly hole, the adjusting handle 23/the rotary adjusting assembly adjusts the air distribution nozzle 11 to switch between the first state and the second state, and the first state is that: the air distribution nozzle 11 moves out of the flowing range of the tea leaves in the carding groove 30 to avoid the flowing of the tea leaves; the second state is: the wind distributing pipe 12 rotates to enable the wind distributing nozzle 11 to rotate to a state capable of pushing tea leaves in the carding groove 30, and in the second state, the opening of the vacant part points to the outlet end of the carding groove 30 along the moving direction of the sliding seat 13.
In the concrete assembly process, the sliding seat 13 is positioned at the inner side of the installation support frame of the hot air unit, so that the movement of the sliding seat 13 is prevented from interfering with the hot air unit, and the air distribution pipe 12 passes through the lower side of the hot air unit. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the drive shaft 16 is mounted in particular below a feeder 40, which is formed as a shallow trough-type member arranged obliquely. In specific implementation, only the sliding rail matched with the sliding seat 13 is required to be installed on the traditional fixation carding machine, the installation seat of the driving motor of the air distribution unloading mechanism 10 is arranged on the frame, the installation support of the hot air unit is adjusted to the outer side of the air distribution unloading mechanism 10 to be installed, and then the air distribution unloading mechanism 10 is installed on the frame. During normal fixation and carding operation, the adjusting handle 23 is rotated to enable the air distribution nozzle 11 to be horizontally arranged, the air distribution nozzle 11 is vertically arranged at the tail section of the carding operation by rotating the adjusting handle, the air distribution pipe 12 is adjusted to gradually move from the feeding end to the discharging end of the carding groove 30, and the moving speed of the air distribution pipe 12 is matched with the moving speed of tea leaves in the carding groove 30 during normal fixation and carding, so that the tea leaves of the carding groove 30 can be normally moved out of the carding groove 30. After the tea leaves in the carding groove 30 are completely removed, the driving motor reversely rotates to adjust the air distribution pipe 12 to restore to the initial position, and then the adjusting handle 23 is rotated to enable the air distribution nozzle 11 to be horizontally arranged to prepare for the next tea leaf processing.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention can effectively solve the problem that the tea tail end is processed to remove the green and tidy strips, solves the problem that the technical personnel in the field always want to solve but fail to solve, and improves the tea processing quality.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (1)
1. A tea machine adopting an air distribution mode to assist in unloading tailings is characterized in that: the tea machine is a continuous tea enzyme deactivating and carding machine and comprises a frame, wherein a swinging frame is arranged on the frame, carding grooves which are arranged in an arrangement mode are arranged on the swinging frame, a heating mechanism for heating the carding grooves is arranged on the lower side of the swinging frame, a wind distribution unloading mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the carding grooves, and the wind distribution unloading mechanism is used for adjusting the retention time of residual tea leaves in the carding grooves when no new feeding exists at the feeding end of the carding grooves through distributing airflow;
the air distribution discharging mechanism comprises air distribution nozzles which are arranged corresponding to the strip tidying grooves, and the retention time of the residual tea leaves in the strip tidying grooves is regulated by the air flow arranged by the air distribution nozzles; the air distribution nozzles are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air distribution pipe, and the length direction of the air distribution pipe is consistent with the interval direction of the carding grooves; the outline shape of the outlet end of the air distribution nozzle is matched with the tank bottom shape of the carding tank, and the air distribution nozzle and the inner wall of the carding tank are arranged in a separated mode; the outlet end of the air distribution nozzle is formed by a plate body, an air passage for air flow is formed in the plate body, when the air distribution nozzle works, the plate surface of the plate body is vertically arranged, air outlet holes are formed in the lower side edge part of the plate surface, close to the discharging end of the strip tidying groove, of the plate body at intervals, and the air outlet direction of the air outlet holes is inclined downwards and points to the bottom of the strip tidying groove;
the wind distribution nozzle is obliquely arranged on the wind distribution pipe, the oblique direction of the wind distribution nozzle is matched with the direction of the notch of the strip tidying groove, the wind distribution pipe is connected with a gas supply source through a connecting wind pipe, the middle section of the connecting wind pipe is wound on a winding drum, the winding drum is rotatably arranged on a frame, the winding drum is connected with a pipe releasing adjusting mechanism, and the winding drum is used for carrying out pipe winding or pipe releasing along with the movement of the wind distribution pipe along the length direction of the strip tidying groove;
the wind distribution nozzles are arranged on the wind distribution pipes at intervals, the wind distribution pipes are slidably arranged on the swinging frames along the length direction of the strip tidying grooves, two ends of the wind distribution pipes are respectively arranged on the sliding seats, the swinging frames are reciprocally swinging-arranged on the machine frame along the width direction of the strip tidying grooves, the sliding seats are slidably arranged on the swinging frames along the length direction of the strip tidying grooves, A, B adjusting parts are respectively arranged on two sides of the swinging frames, and A, B adjusting parts are respectively used for adjusting the sliding seats at two ends of the wind distribution pipes to synchronously move; A. the structure of the regulating part B is the same, the regulating part A comprises an annular conveying part and a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively arranged at two ends of the annular conveying part, the annular conveying part is formed by an annular rope or an annular belt, the driving wheel is positioned at the upstream of the driven wheel, the driving wheels on the regulating part A, B are all arranged on a driving shaft, the driving shaft is slidably arranged along the width direction of a carding slot, one end of the driving shaft is provided with a spline shaft section, a spline shaft sleeve which is arranged along the width direction of the carding slot is rotatably arranged on a rack, the spline shaft sleeve and the spline shaft section form sliding guide fit, and the spline shaft sleeve is in transmission connection with a driving motor for driving the spline shaft sleeve to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202111576633.3A CN114229625B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Tea machine adopting wind distribution mode to assist tailing unloading |
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CN202111576633.3A CN114229625B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Tea machine adopting wind distribution mode to assist tailing unloading |
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CN114229625A CN114229625A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
CN114229625B true CN114229625B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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CN202111576633.3A Active CN114229625B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Tea machine adopting wind distribution mode to assist tailing unloading |
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CN115720943B (en) * | 2022-12-04 | 2024-06-21 | 岳西县长城机械有限公司 | Tea aroma raising equipment with air curtain mechanism |
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JP2002159262A (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-04 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Raw tea leaf-receiving container |
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