CN114212780A - Janus photovoltaic power generation material and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Janus photovoltaic power generation material and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114212780A
CN114212780A CN202210018207.6A CN202210018207A CN114212780A CN 114212780 A CN114212780 A CN 114212780A CN 202210018207 A CN202210018207 A CN 202210018207A CN 114212780 A CN114212780 A CN 114212780A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon material
power generation
dispersion liquid
janus
photovoltaic power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202210018207.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114212780B (en
Inventor
邓元
张玮峰
王荦敏
严跃冬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Innovation Research Institute of Beihang University
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Innovation Research Institute of Beihang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Innovation Research Institute of Beihang University filed Critical Hangzhou Innovation Research Institute of Beihang University
Priority to CN202210018207.6A priority Critical patent/CN114212780B/en
Publication of CN114212780A publication Critical patent/CN114212780A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114212780B publication Critical patent/CN114212780B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/15Nano-sized carbon materials
    • C01B32/182Graphene
    • C01B32/184Preparation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/15Nano-sized carbon materials
    • C01B32/182Graphene
    • C01B32/194After-treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N3/00Generators in which thermal or kinetic energy is converted into electrical energy by ionisation of a fluid and removal of the charge therefrom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2204/00Structure or properties of graphene
    • C01B2204/20Graphene characterized by its properties
    • C01B2204/22Electronic properties
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight

Abstract

The invention provides a Janus photovoltaic power generation material, which adopts a three-step method of reduction-freeze-drying-tabletting, and comprises the steps of firstly preparing a carbon material dispersion liquid, chemically reducing a part of the dispersion liquid through dopamine, not processing the other part of the carbon material dispersion liquid, respectively freeze-drying in a freeze dryer, finally stacking two carbon materials and tabletting to obtain the Janus photovoltaic power generation material. The invention takes the carbon material (such as graphite oxide) with low cost as the raw material, thus reducing the preparation cost; a mild chemical reduction mode is adopted, so that a complex preparation method is avoided; the material prepared by the tabletting method has a functional group concentration gradient, and the problem that continuous power generation is difficult to realize is solved. The method has the advantages of low material and equipment cost, simple flow and the like, and can realize the mass preparation of the moisture-induced photovoltaic power generation material.

Description

Janus photovoltaic power generation material and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy materials, in particular to a Janus photovoltaic power generation material, a preparation method of the material and application of the material in a photovoltaic power generation device.
Background
With the gradual exhaustion of the traditional fossil energy and the environmental pollution generated by the traditional fossil energy, the continuous development of new renewable energy conforms to the strategic thought of sustainable development and the construction of ecological civilization, and has important research value and significance for dealing with the energy crisis, the environmental crisis and the development crisis in the future. Meanwhile, in the face of carbon peak reaching and carbon neutralization targets, energy efficiency needs to be improved, and a novel power system mainly based on new energy is constructed. The photovoltaic power generation material is a new energy material, can spontaneously convert low-grade environment heat energy into high-grade electric energy, has the advantages of simple power generation driving mode, no additional parts, no pollution and the like, and is a hot point of domestic and foreign research.
Among them, the photovoltaic power generation material based on moisture induction has gained wide attention, and its power generation principle is the conversion of chemical potential energy to electric potential energy when the humid air contacts with the nano material. Two main types of preparation strategies exist at present according to two requirements for realizing moisture power generation, namely, a functional group capable of generating free mobile ions on the surface of a material and the ion concentration difference inside the material. The first type is to prepare a uniform-composition photovoltaic power generation material, and the technology has the advantages of relatively simple preparation method and the following disadvantages: 1. because the internal components of the material are uniform, directional humidity diffusion is needed in the actual use process, the operation difficulty is high, and the use scene is limited; 2. under a continuous humidity environment, the concentration difference in the interior of the material disappears quickly, and the material is difficult to use for a long time. The second strategy is to change the internal composition of the material to make it naturally have a concentration gradient of functional groups, which has the advantage of generating power continuously in an environment with uniform humidity, but has the following disadvantages: 1. the existing preparation method for constructing the concentration gradient is relatively complex, such as an electrochemical polarization technology, a plasma processing technology, a laser modification reduction technology and the like; 2. the used materials are expensive in cost, and are mostly inorganic materials such as graphene oxide and the like or polymer materials such as Nafion and the like. The above disadvantages limit the application of such materials.
Therefore, it is urgently needed to develop a material preparation strategy which is simple in preparation method and low in cost and can continuously perform moisture-induced photovoltaic power generation so as to improve the power generation performance and stability of the material, expand the application field and lay a foundation for further realizing practical application of the material.
In view of this, the invention is particularly proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a Janus photovoltaic power generation material and a preparation method thereof. According to the method, the carbon material is used as a raw material, and the A and B type Janus photovoltaic power generation material with different upper and lower components is directly prepared in a cold pressing mode by combining a mild chemical reduction method and a simple freeze-drying method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the invention relates to a Janus photovoltaic power generation material, which is obtained by stacking an oxidizing porous carbon material and a chemically reduced oxidizing porous carbon material, namely a reducing porous carbon material, and tabletting.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the oxidizing porous carbon material to the reducing porous carbon material is (1-10): 1-10.
The invention also relates to a preparation method of the Janus photovoltaic power generation material, which comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of carbon Material Dispersion
Ultrasonically dispersing a carbon oxide material in water to obtain a carbon material dispersion liquid;
preferably, the carbon oxide material is graphite oxide powder or graphene oxide.
Preferably, the mass concentration of the carbon oxide material in the carbon material dispersion liquid is 2 to 5 mg/mL.
(2) Chemically reduced carbon material dispersion liquid
Dividing the carbon material dispersion liquid into a part A and a part B, and adding dopamine hydrochloride and tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane into the carbon material dispersion liquid of the part B under stirring to obtain a reduced carbon material dispersion liquid;
wherein, dopamine hydrochloride is used as a reducing agent, and the carbon oxide material can be chemically reduced in the self-polymerization process. The trihydroxymethyl aminomethane is used as a buffer solution, can provide a reaction environment required by dopamine polymerization, and ensures the self-polymerization of dopamine.
Preferably, the volume ratio of the part A to the part B is (1-10) to (1-10).
In one embodiment of the present invention, dopamine hydrochloride is slowly added to the carbon material dispersion liquid in part B while stirring, a tris aqueous solution is added dropwise to the dispersion liquid, and after stirring uniformly, the dispersion liquid is allowed to stand to obtain a reduced carbon material dispersion liquid.
Preferably, the mass concentration of the dopamine hydrochloride in the carbon material dispersion liquid of the part B is 0.5-1.5 mg/mL, and the mass concentration of the tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane in the carbon material dispersion liquid of the part B is 5-10 mg/mL.
The dopamine reduction method is only one of the examples, and other chemical reduction methods such as ammonia reduction, VC reduction, gas reduction and the like are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
(3) Freeze-drying dispersions
Respectively freeze-drying the carbon material dispersion liquid of the part A and the reduced carbon material dispersion liquid prepared by the part B to obtain an oxidizing porous carbon material and a reducing porous carbon material;
preferably, the freeze-drying is carried out in a freeze-drying machine, wherein the freeze-drying temperature is-50 ℃, and the freeze-drying time is 40-50 hours. And freeze-drying the part A of carbon material dispersion liquid to obtain an oxidizing porous carbon material, and freeze-drying the reducing carbon material dispersion liquid to obtain a reducing porous carbon material.
(4) Janus photovoltaic power generation material prepared by cold pressing
And stacking the oxidizing porous carbon material and the reducing porous carbon material for tabletting to obtain the Janus photovoltaic power generation material.
Preferably, the tabletting is carried out in a tabletting machine, the applied pressure is 30-60 MPa, and the time is 10-30 s.
The invention also relates to application of the Janus hydroelectric generation material in a hydroelectric generation device. The circuit has stable output voltage and can be used in a small self-powered device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a preparation method of a Janus photovoltaic power generation material, which adopts a three-step method of reduction-freeze-drying-tabletting, and comprises the steps of firstly preparing a carbon material dispersion liquid, carrying out chemical reduction on part of the dispersion liquid through dopamine, not processing the other part of the carbon material dispersion liquid, respectively carrying out freeze-drying in a freeze-drying machine, finally stacking two carbon materials and tabletting to obtain the Janus photovoltaic power generation material. The invention takes the carbon material (such as graphite oxide) with low cost as the raw material, thus reducing the preparation cost; a mild chemical reduction mode is adopted, so that a complex preparation method is avoided; the material prepared by the tabletting method has a functional group concentration gradient, and the problem that continuous power generation is difficult to realize is solved.
The method has the advantages of low material and equipment cost, simple flow and the like, and can realize the mass preparation of the moisture-induced photovoltaic power generation material. The finally obtained photovoltaic power generation material not only has very high output voltage (0.3V-0.5V), but also can stably output for a long time. More importantly, the power generation capacity can be further improved through simple electrode lead preparation and array integration, so that the driving of a low-power device is realized. Therefore, the invention further promotes the practical application in the field of the photovoltaic power generation material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the preparation of the Janus photovoltaic power generation material provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a digital photograph of the Janus photovoltaic material according to example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the moisture power generation performance of the Janus photovoltaic power generation material according to example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a long-term power supply test chart of the Janus photovoltaic power generation material according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a long expiration-inspiration monitoring of the Janus photovoltaic material of example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a graph illustrating power generation performance and self-power supply application of Janus photovoltaic power generation materials in series according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention relates to a preparation method of a Janus photovoltaic power generation material. The flow chart is shown in fig. 1, and comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a carbon material dispersion liquid; (2) reducing part of the carbon material dispersion liquid in a chemical reduction mode; (3) respectively freeze-drying the carbon oxide material and the reduced carbon material; (4) the Janus photovoltaic power generation material is prepared by cold pressing the two materials.
In the present invention, two types of porous carbon materials respectively play roles of: the oxidizing porous carbon material provides a large amount of oxygen-containing functional groups, generates movable hydrogen ions and makes a main contribution to the moisture power generation performance; the reducing porous carbon material is mainly used for constructing concentration difference and realizing continuous moisture power generation. Therefore, a single oxidizing porous carbon material can achieve moisture power generation but cannot continue power generation, while a single reducing porous carbon material has too few oxygen-containing functional groups and does not have moisture power generation performance.
Example 1
A preparation method of a Janus photovoltaic power generation material is shown in figure 1, and comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing carbon material dispersion liquid
Slowly adding graphite oxide powder into deionized water, wherein the mass concentration of the graphite oxide is 5mg/mL, and ultrasonically dispersing for 1h to obtain a uniformly dispersed graphite oxide dispersion liquid.
(2) Chemically reduced graphite oxide dispersion
The graphite oxide dispersion liquid is divided into two parts A and B, and the volume ratio of the two parts is 1: 1. And slowly adding dopamine hydrochloride into the stirred B part graphite oxide dispersion liquid, and slowly dropwise adding 2mL of 1mol/L trihydroxymethyl aminomethane aqueous solution into the stirred B part dispersion liquid. After the dropwise addition, the mass concentration of dopamine hydrochloride in the graphite oxide dispersion liquid of part B was 1.5mg/mL, and the mass concentration of tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane in the carbon material dispersion liquid of part B was 8 mg/mL. And after continuously stirring uniformly, standing the part B dispersion liquid for 48 hours to obtain the reduced graphite oxide dispersion liquid.
(3) Freeze drying of carbon material solutions
Respectively putting the graphite oxide dispersion liquid of the part A and the reduced graphite oxide dispersion liquid prepared by the part B into a freeze dryer, and freeze-drying for 48 hours under the condition of 20Pa to obtain corresponding porous materials, namely porous graphite oxide and porous reduced graphite oxide.
(4) Janus photovoltaic power generation material prepared by cold pressing
And stacking the porous graphite oxide and the porous reduced graphite oxide together, putting the stacked porous graphite oxide and porous reduced graphite oxide into a tablet press, and applying the pressure of 30Mpa to obtain the Janus photovoltaic power generation carbon material prepared by the cold pressing method.
Fig. 2a) is a digital photograph of the photovoltaic power generation material prepared in the above example, wherein the reduced surface appears black, the oxidized surface has a lighter color, and the color difference between the reduced surface and the oxidized surface is obvious, indicating that the material is a Janus material of "a and B" type. The photovoltaic power generation material prepared in example 1 was coated with upper and lower electrodes, respectively, to obtain a simple photovoltaic power generation device, and a digital photograph of the device is shown in fig. 2 b).
The following tests were carried out on the hydroelectric device prepared in example 1:
the power generation performance of the photovoltaic power generation device prepared in example 1 was tested by using a Keithley2400 digital source meter, and the output voltage value thereof was mainly read. The device is placed in a humidity control box, and the humidity of the whole environment is changed to obtain a moisture power generation performance curve shown in fig. 3, wherein t represents the time of continuous power generation, and V represents the output voltage of the device. As can be seen from fig. 3, the output voltage of the material increases with the increase of humidity, and reaches nearly 400mV when the humidity reaches 80%. Fig. 4 shows the long-term power supply test of the material of the present example, which is also performed by using a Keithley2400 digital source table, and the meaning of the curve coordinates is the same as that of fig. 3. As can be seen from FIG. 4, the output voltage of the material is not significantly reduced during long-term continuous use, and the stability of the power generation performance is proved.
The Keithley2400 digital source meter is adopted to test the power generation performance of the photovoltaic power generation device prepared in the embodiment 1, and the application prospect of the device in the fields of humidity monitoring and self-power supply is explored. By performing a simple breath-inspiration action on the surface of the device, the power generation performance curve shown in fig. 5 is obtained, where t represents the time of continuous power generation and V represents the output voltage of the device. As can be seen from fig. 5, the material has the advantages that the output voltage rises when the material exhales, and the output voltage drops when the material inhales, so that the material has a sensitive monitoring function on the exhalation-inhalation behavior. By connecting 8 photovoltaic power generation devices in series, a power generation performance curve shown in fig. 6 can be obtained, where t represents the time for which power generation continues and V represents the output voltage of the device. As can be seen from fig. 6, the output voltage of the device array after series connection is obviously increased, and reaches the level of 3V, and the device array can directly drive low-power-consumption devices such as LEDs, and has a good self-powered application prospect.
The reaction conditions in examples 2 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 8 were varied, and the specific settings are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0003460964150000071
Other parameters of each example or comparative example were the same as example 1 except for the parameters described in table 1.
The device prepared above was tested for power generation performance using a Keithley2400 digital source meter, with a test humidity of 80% and the output voltage of the material shown in table 2.
TABLE 2
Examples/comparative examples Output voltage (mV)
Example 1 390
Example 2 352
Example 3 402
Example 4 365
Comparative example 1 305
Comparative example 2 377
Comparative example 3 351
Comparative example 4 340
Comparative example 5 227
Comparative example 6 136
Comparative example 7 210 (unable to generate electricity for a long time)
Comparative example 8 40
Comparing the experimental results of examples 1 to 4, it can be seen that the photovoltaic power generation material prepared from the graphene oxide powder or the graphene oxide has good moisture power generation performance, and the improvement of the carbon material concentration is beneficial to the improvement of the power generation performance of the device.
Comparing the experimental results of example 1 and comparative examples 1 to 3, it can be seen that when the percentage of the oxidizable porous carbon material is increased, the material still has the moisture power generation performance, and it is proved that the oxidizable porous carbon material dominates in the voltage output aspect. However, when the ratio of the oxidizing porous carbon material to the reducing porous carbon material exceeds 5:1, the output voltage decreases.
Comparing the experimental results of example 1 and comparative examples 4 to 6, it can be seen that when the reducing porous carbon material accounts for a larger amount, the moisture power generation performance of the material is significantly reduced, which proves that an excessive amount of the reducing porous carbon material reduces the number of mobile hydrogen ions in the material, resulting in a reduction in output voltage.
Comparing the experimental results of example 1 and comparative example 7, it can be seen that when only the oxidizing porous carbon material component is present, the material still has a certain moisture power generation performance and the output voltage can reach 210mV, but because no reducing porous carbon material component is present, the concentration difference cannot be continuously maintained, and thus long-term power generation is not possible.
Comparing the experimental results of example 1 and comparative example 8, it can be seen that when only the reducing porous carbon material component is present, the material has substantially no moisture power generation performance and an output voltage of only 40mV, because the concentration difference cannot be formed due to too few oxygen-containing functional groups inside the material.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A Janus photovoltaic power generation material is characterized in that the material is obtained by laminating an oxidizing porous carbon material and a reducing porous carbon material and then tabletting.
2. The Janus photovoltaic power generation material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the oxidizing porous carbon material to the reducing porous carbon material is (1-10) to (1-10).
3. The method for producing a Janus photovoltaic power generation material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
(1) preparing a carbon material dispersion liquid: ultrasonically dispersing a carbon oxide material in water to obtain a carbon material dispersion liquid;
(2) chemically reduced carbon material dispersion liquid: dividing the carbon material dispersion liquid into a part A and a part B, and adding dopamine hydrochloride and tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane into the carbon material dispersion liquid of the part B under stirring to obtain a reduced carbon material dispersion liquid;
(3) freeze-drying the dispersion: respectively freeze-drying the carbon material dispersion liquid of the part A and the reduced carbon material dispersion liquid prepared by the part B to obtain an oxidizing porous carbon material and a reducing porous carbon material;
(4) preparing a Janus photovoltaic power generation material by cold pressing: and stacking the oxidizing porous carbon material and the reducing porous carbon material for tabletting to obtain the Janus photovoltaic power generation material.
4. The production method according to claim 3, wherein in the step (1), the carbon oxide material is graphite oxide powder or graphene oxide.
5. The method according to claim 3, wherein in the step (1), the mass concentration of the carbon oxide material in the carbon material dispersion liquid is 2 to 5 mg/mL.
6. The method according to claim 3, wherein in the step (2), the volume ratio of the carbon material dispersion liquid of the part A to the carbon material dispersion liquid of the part B is (1-10) to (1-10).
7. The method according to claim 3, wherein in the step (2), the mass concentration of dopamine hydrochloride in the dispersion liquid of the carbon material in part B is 0.5 to 1.5mg/mL, and the mass concentration of tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane in the dispersion liquid of the carbon material in part B is 5 to 10 mg/mL.
8. The preparation method according to claim 3, wherein in the step (3), the freeze-drying is carried out in a freeze-dryer at a temperature of-50 ℃ for 40-50 h.
9. The method according to claim 3, wherein in the step (4), the tabletting is performed in a tabletting machine under a pressure of 30 to 60MPa for 10 to 30 seconds.
10. Use of the Janus photovoltaic material of claim 1 or 2 or the Janus photovoltaic material of any one of claims 3 to 9 in a photovoltaic device.
CN202210018207.6A 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Janus photovoltaic power generation material and preparation method and application thereof Active CN114212780B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210018207.6A CN114212780B (en) 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Janus photovoltaic power generation material and preparation method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210018207.6A CN114212780B (en) 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Janus photovoltaic power generation material and preparation method and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114212780A true CN114212780A (en) 2022-03-22
CN114212780B CN114212780B (en) 2023-03-17

Family

ID=80707933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210018207.6A Active CN114212780B (en) 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Janus photovoltaic power generation material and preparation method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114212780B (en)

Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190404512A (en) * 1904-02-23 1905-02-02 Henry Nehmer Improvements in Generating Electricity by the use of Moist Chemicals which are Mechanically Pressed upon Zinc
EP0617473A1 (en) * 1993-03-26 1994-09-28 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Oxide superconductor and method and apparatus for fabricating the same
WO1997007904A1 (en) * 1995-08-29 1997-03-06 Jean Couturier Method for upgrading and reusing fly ash from coal-fired thermal power plants
CN101191236A (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-06-04 徐杨 Technique for producing zinc oxide by self power generating electrochemical method
CN104492446A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 华东理工大学 Catalyst for ammonia selective reduction of nitrogen oxide and preparation method of catalyst
CN105957715A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-09-21 中国海洋大学 All-weather silicon solar energy battery capable of generating electricity in wet environment, preparation method thereof and application thereof
CN108730106A (en) * 2018-05-19 2018-11-02 郑顺玲 A kind of water volt energy generating set
CN208210334U (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-12-07 山东暖匠暖通科技有限公司 A kind of water proof type graphene electric pad
CN109824046A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-05-31 北京大学 A method of preparing the hanging graphene support membrane of Janus structure
CN111075525A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-28 西安交通大学 Deep sea carbon sealing and power generation system
CN111204828A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-29 盐城师范学院 Preparation method of graphene-aluminum-based layer-by-layer assembled photovoltaic and seawater desalination device functional area
CN111541398A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-08-14 盐城师范学院 Preparation method of functionalized graphene roll-up photovoltaic PN junction
CN111798478A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-20 重庆大学 Method for measuring icing thickness of front edge of blade of wind driven generator
CN112086608A (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-15 万向一二三股份公司 Lithium ion battery Janus diaphragm
CN113691162A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-11-23 西南交通大学 Nano-fluid diode-based photovoltaic device and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190404512A (en) * 1904-02-23 1905-02-02 Henry Nehmer Improvements in Generating Electricity by the use of Moist Chemicals which are Mechanically Pressed upon Zinc
EP0617473A1 (en) * 1993-03-26 1994-09-28 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Oxide superconductor and method and apparatus for fabricating the same
WO1997007904A1 (en) * 1995-08-29 1997-03-06 Jean Couturier Method for upgrading and reusing fly ash from coal-fired thermal power plants
CN101191236A (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-06-04 徐杨 Technique for producing zinc oxide by self power generating electrochemical method
CN104492446A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 华东理工大学 Catalyst for ammonia selective reduction of nitrogen oxide and preparation method of catalyst
CN105957715A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-09-21 中国海洋大学 All-weather silicon solar energy battery capable of generating electricity in wet environment, preparation method thereof and application thereof
CN108730106A (en) * 2018-05-19 2018-11-02 郑顺玲 A kind of water volt energy generating set
CN208210334U (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-12-07 山东暖匠暖通科技有限公司 A kind of water proof type graphene electric pad
CN109824046A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-05-31 北京大学 A method of preparing the hanging graphene support membrane of Janus structure
CN112086608A (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-15 万向一二三股份公司 Lithium ion battery Janus diaphragm
CN111075525A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-28 西安交通大学 Deep sea carbon sealing and power generation system
CN111541398A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-08-14 盐城师范学院 Preparation method of functionalized graphene roll-up photovoltaic PN junction
CN111204828A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-29 盐城师范学院 Preparation method of graphene-aluminum-based layer-by-layer assembled photovoltaic and seawater desalination device functional area
CN111798478A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-20 重庆大学 Method for measuring icing thickness of front edge of blade of wind driven generator
CN113691162A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-11-23 西南交通大学 Nano-fluid diode-based photovoltaic device and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ZHANG HEXIN ET AL.: "Graphene Oxide-Reduced Graphene Oxide JanusMembrane for Efficient Solar Generation of Water Vapor", 《ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS》 *
ZHANG, HX ET AL.: "Graphene Oxide-Reduced Graphene Oxide Janus Membrane for Efficient Solar Generation of Water Vapor", 《ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS》 *
ZHAO, YY ET AL.: "Self-powered flexible monoelectrodes from graphene/reduced graphene oxide composite films to harvest rain energy", 《JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS》 *
杜运平等: "基于太阳能驱动水蒸发的***设计及研究进展" *
王丽芳: "氧化石墨烯基复合膜结构设计及其响应性功能研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *
王丽霞: "低维碳基纳米结构的组装及其性能研究", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *
郭万林等: "水伏科学技术的发展、挑战与未来", 《科技导报》 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114212780B (en) 2023-03-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105460917B (en) A kind of nitrogen-doped carbon nanometer pipe and preparation method with hierarchy
CN105118977B (en) V with the three-dimensional winding arrangement of nano wire2O5Hollow micron thread ball and its preparation method and application
CN101355170A (en) Application of manganese dioxide in preparation of microbial fuel cell cathode
CN109755645A (en) Boron nitride/polyethylene glycol oxide composite solid electrolyte preparation method and application
CN106229514A (en) Preparation method and application of graphene modified conductive polymer gel coated metal nanoparticles
CN102593479A (en) 304 stainless-steel bipolar plate with Sb-doped SnO2 thin film coating, and preparation method and application thereof
CN111769308A (en) Universal activation method for proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack
CN106750190B (en) The porous aromatic skeleton compound preparation method of the high conductivity of thermostable and its application in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
CN105336964A (en) Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube/ carbonitride composite material preparation method and application
CN108461712A (en) A kind of potassium/potassium ferrite/Prussian blue solid state battery and preparation method thereof
CN108539203A (en) Super hydrophilic material(Graphene oxide/phytic acid)Electrode material for modifying energy storage flow battery
Knight et al. Application of microbial fuel cells to power sensor networks for ecological monitoring
CN106057493A (en) Method for preparing super capacitor diaphragm
CN108493427A (en) Micro-nano Nb for lithium ion battery electrode material2O5Raw powder's production technology
CN113470987B (en) Preparation of Al-doped MnO2 electrode material and construction of wide-voltage-window flexible super-electric device
CN101414688A (en) Activation method for fuel battery
CN114212780B (en) Janus photovoltaic power generation material and preparation method and application thereof
CN103647102B (en) A kind of fuel cell pack assembling method and apparatus
CN105734831A (en) Carbon nanofiber mat, preparation method thereof, and application thereof in all-vanadium redox flow battery
CN107195891A (en) A kind of preparation method of lithium battery graphene composite negative pole
Yuan et al. Three-dimensional hydrogel frameworks for high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells
CN110342589A (en) A kind of cobalt acid nickel nano flower-like composite material and preparation method
CN106711481B (en) A kind of intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell composite electrolyte and preparation method thereof
CN105957731B (en) A kind of all solid state asymmetric capacitor and preparation method thereof
CN114284492A (en) Preparation method of quinonamine/Mxene organic electrode material

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant