CN114182918B - Morand color pearlescent floor and lacquer decoration technology thereof - Google Patents

Morand color pearlescent floor and lacquer decoration technology thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114182918B
CN114182918B CN202111526675.6A CN202111526675A CN114182918B CN 114182918 B CN114182918 B CN 114182918B CN 202111526675 A CN202111526675 A CN 202111526675A CN 114182918 B CN114182918 B CN 114182918B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
paint
coating
pearlescent
floor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202111526675.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114182918A (en
Inventor
顾国华
顾正豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Onsense Home Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Onsense Home Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Onsense Home Technology Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Onsense Home Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111526675.6A priority Critical patent/CN114182918B/en
Publication of CN114182918A publication Critical patent/CN114182918A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114182918B publication Critical patent/CN114182918B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/36—Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/06—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/06—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood
    • B05D7/08—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood using synthetic lacquers or varnishes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/50—Multilayers
    • B05D7/56—Three layers or more
    • B05D7/57—Three layers or more the last layer being a clear coat
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/045—Layered panels only of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a Morand color pearlescent floor, which comprises a floor body (1), wherein the surface of the floor body (1) is sequentially coated with a water-based coloring layer (2), a transparent primer layer (3), a pearlescent layer (4) and a transparent finish paint layer (5), the pearlescent layer (4) is formed by one-time coating of pearlescent paint or metallic paint, and the coating weight of the pearlescent layer (4) is 5-20 g/m 2 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Also discloses a paint decoration process, which comprises the following steps: firstly, coating a water-based coloring layer on the surface of the floor body, then coating a transparent primer layer on the surface of the floor body, then coating a pearlescent layer on the surface of the floor body, and finally coating a transparent finish paint layer to obtain a finished product. The invention can display the wood grain effect on the surface of the floor and improve the uniformity and the stereoscopic impression of the pearlescent layer on the surface.

Description

Morand color pearlescent floor and lacquer decoration technology thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pearlescent floor, in particular to a Morand color pearlescent floor and a lacquer decoration process thereof.
Background
The pearlescent floor is a novel floor based on the decorative and display effects of the floor surface. The floor is coated with the pearlescent paint layer mixed with the pearlescent powder or the metal powder on the surface of the floor and is coated with the transparent finish paint on the surface of the floor, so that the floor can form uniform and three-dimensional sparkling luster under the illumination effect, namely the pearlescent effect, and the attractiveness and the gorgeousness of the surface of the floor are greatly improved. At present, the coating mode of the pearlescent paint is divided into a plurality of coloring bottom layers and transparent surface layers which are sequentially coated on the surface of the floor, so that on one hand, the three-dimensional sense of the pearlescent effect is improved, on the other hand, the multilayer superposition mode is utilized to enable the distribution position of the pearlescent to be more uniform, and the problem of excessive density or excessive sparseness caused by uneven stirring of the pearlescent powder or metal powder is avoided.
However, in actual coating, the natural textures of the floor surface can be covered by the multiple layers of superimposed pearlescent paint layers in the coating process, so that the floor surface shows single color and pearlescent effects after being molded, and the original wood textures of the floor cannot be observed. The veneer effect can play a role in shielding when acting on partial wood with poor wood grain effect, so that the appearance effect of the wood board is kept consistent; however, for the high-quality board with attractive textures, the loss of wood grains not only causes the waste of resources, but also causes the loss of the original irregularity and naturalness of the wood, thereby losing the characteristics of the wood and easily causing the aesthetic fatigue and boredom of users after long-term use.
In addition, the conventional method for painting the bead paint is to convey the bead paint to the top of a paint roller of a two-roller coater through a painting device, and then roll-coat the floor after the bead paint is attached to the surface of the paint roller. However, a certain accumulation and precipitation can be generated in the standing waiting process of the pearlescent paint in the paint barrel, so that good uniformity of the pearlescent paint cannot be ensured during the coating process. Aiming at the problem, the current solution of manufacturers is to manually stir the pearlescent paint in a paint bucket at regular intervals, and the method can ensure the uniformity of most of the pearlescent powder, but can still cause accumulation and precipitation of a small amount of the pearlescent powder. This also makes it necessary for current manufacturers to coat the pearlescent paint in multiple passes to improve the uniformity of the pearlescent layer.
Therefore, the existing pearlescent floor cannot display the wood grain effect of the floor surface while guaranteeing the uniformity and three-dimensional effect of the pearlescent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a Morand color pearlescent floor and a paint decoration process thereof. The floor surface decoration board can display the wood grain effect on the floor surface and improve the uniformity and the stereoscopic impression of the surface pearlescent layer.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the Morand color pearlescent floor comprises a floor body, wherein the surface of the floor body is sequentially coated with a water-based coloring layer, a transparent primer layer, a pearlescent layer and a transparent finish layer, the pearlescent layer is formed by once coating pearlescent paint or metallic paint, and the coating amount of the pearlescent layer is 5-20 g/m 2 。
In the Morand color pearlescent floor, the transparent primer layer is formed by coating transparent sanding paint.
In the Morand color pearlescent floor, the transparent primer layer is formed by mixing and coating transparent sand varnish and bead varnish, or the transparent primer layer is formed by mixing and coating transparent sand varnish and metallic varnish.
The paint decoration process of the Morand color pearlescent floor comprises the following steps:
(1) coating a water-based coloring layer on the surface of the floor body to obtain a product A;
(2) coating a transparent primer layer on the surface of the product A to obtain a product B;
(3) coating a pearlescent layer on the surface of the product B to obtain a product C;
(4) and (3) coating a transparent finish paint layer on the surface of the product B to obtain a finished product.
In the paint decoration process, the transparent primer layer in the step (2) is coated by transparent sanding paint, the pearl layer in the step (3) is formed by mixing the transparent sanding paint and pearl powder according to the mass ratio of 30-50:1, and the coating amount of the pearl layer is 10g/m 2 。
In the paint decoration process, the transparent primer layer in the step (2) is formed by mixing and then coating transparent sand varnish and bead varnish according to the mass ratio of 1-3:1, wherein the coating amount of the transparent primer layer is 20g/m 2 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the The pearly layer in the step (3) is coated by pearly paint, and the coating weight of the pearly layer is 5g/m 2 The pearl lacquer in the step (2) and the step (3) is formed by mixing transparent sand lacquer and pearl powder according to the mass ratio of 30-50:1.
In the paint decoration process, the transparent primer layer in the step (2) is coated by transparent sanding paint, the pearl layer in the step (3) is coated by metal paint, and the coating amount of the pearl layer is 20g/m 2 。
In the paint decoration process, the transparent primer layer in the step (2) is formed by mixing and then coating transparent sand varnish and metallic paint according to the mass ratio of 2-4:1, wherein the coating amount of the transparent primer layer is 20g/m 2 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the The pearly layer in the step (3) is formed by coating metallic paint, and the coating amount of the pearly layer is 10g/m 2 。
In the paint decoration process, the transparent primer layer and/or the pearlescent layer is coated on the surface of the floor body through the double-roller coater, a painting device is connected to the outer portion of the double-roller coater, the painting device comprises a paint inlet pipe connected with a paint barrel, a mixing tank is connected to the end portion of the paint inlet pipe, two stirring rods are arranged in the mixing tank side by side, a material placing frame connected with the mixing tank is arranged outside the two stirring rods, a discharging channel is formed between the material placing frame and the mixing tank, a discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the discharging channel, and the end portion of the discharging pipe extends to the upper portion of the middle of the double-roller coater.
In the paint decoration process, the two sides of the material placing frame are provided with the baffle plates, the outer sides of the baffle plates are provided with the overflow plates which are connected with the material placing frame in a sliding way, the lower ends of the overflow plates extend to the lower side of the material placing frame, the upper ends of the overflow plates extend to the upper side of the material placing frame, the baffle plates and the overflow plates are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes, the baffle plates and the overflow plates above the through holes form folding parts, and the through holes on the baffle plates and the overflow plates are arranged in a vertically staggered way; the utility model discloses a mixing tank, including the overflow board, the control rod that extends to the compounding groove outside is equipped with at the one end top of overflow board, through horizontal pole interconnect between the control rod of both sides overflow board, the external connection of horizontal pole has adjusting screw, is equipped with the annular of C font cross-section on the adjusting screw and takes the piece, and the annular takes the mutual lock between piece and the horizontal pole, and adjusting screw's lower extreme threaded connection has the slider, the external connection telescopic link of slider.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following characteristics:
(1) The invention is formed by coating the pearl layer with the pearl paint or the metallic paint at one time, so that the coverage of the pearl layer on the surface texture of the floor body can be effectively reduced; by mixing a small amount of the pearlescent paint into the transparent primer layer, on one hand, the uniformity and the stereoscopic impression of the pearlescent layer can be improved, and on the other hand, the thickness required by the pearlescent layer can be further reduced, so that the definition of wood grains is improved;
(2) On the basis, the invention further limits the corresponding coating amount and paint decoration process aiming at the paint types of the metallic paint and the pearl paint, so that the invention can show wood grain effect after the metallic paint and the pearl paint are coated;
(3) Aiming at the problem that the uniformity of the pearl effect is reduced due to uneven mixing of the transparent sand varnish and the pearl varnish or the transparent sand varnish and the metal varnish when the transparent primer layer is painted; according to the invention, the lacquering device of the double-roller coater is further optimized, and the two lacquering materials can be stirred before lacquering through the structural cooperation of the material placing frame and the stirring rod, so that on one hand, the uniformity of pearl powder in the pearl paint and the uniformity of metal powder in the metal paint are further improved, and on the other hand, the mixing uniformity of two paint types in the transparent primer layer can be improved, and the pearl effect can be achieved by compounding a single layer or a double layer, so that the wood grain effect is reflected;
(4) According to the invention, the adjusting structure of the overflow plate is further optimized aiming at different mixing effects of different paint vehicles in different mixing proportions, the paint vehicles are firstly stirred in the material placing frame after entering, and then flow to the bottom of the material mixing tank for discharging through the discharging channel after being completely stirred, and the discharging is carried out through the dislocation of the baffle plate and the overflow plate in the stirring process, so that manufacturers can specifically set corresponding stirring time aiming at different paint vehicles, and the uniformity of the paint vehicles is ensured;
(5) According to the invention, the structures of the baffle plate and the overflow plate are further optimized according to different supply amounts of paint on different stations, so that the height position of the overflow plate can be adjusted through the cooperation of the adjusting screw and the annular lapping block, and the accommodating space of the material placing frame is further changed, so that the material placing frame can stir paint with different volumes at one time; on the basis of the above, manufacturers can adjust the discharge efficiency of the paint in the discharge channel and the conveying efficiency of the material placing frame to be consistent, namely, the standing waiting time of the pearl powder or metal powder paint before painting is reduced, and further, the precipitation of the pearl powder or metal powder paint in the standing waiting process is avoided; in the above-mentioned combination, the coating amount of the present invention is 5-20 g/m 2 The pearlescent layer can reach stable uniformity, and the application of a single pearlescent layer in the pearlescent floor is realized;
therefore, the invention can display the wood grain effect of the floor surface and improve the uniformity and the stereoscopic impression of the surface pearlescent layer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pearlescent flooring;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the painting device;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lacquering device according to examples 1 and 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the overflow plate after lifting.
The marks in the drawings are: the floor comprises a floor body, a 2-aqueous coloring layer, a 3-transparent primer layer, a 4-pearlescent layer, a 5-transparent finish layer, a 6-paint inlet pipe, a 7-material mixing tank, an 8-stirring rod, a 9-material placing frame, a 10-material discharging channel, an 11-material discharging pipe, a 12-baffle, a 13-overflow plate, a 14-folding part, a 15-control rod, a 16-cross rod, 17-adjusting screws, an 18-annular lapping block and a 19-sliding block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not intended to be limiting.
Example 1. The Morand color pearlescent floor (single-layer pearlescent floor) is shown in figure 1, and comprises a floor body 1, wherein the surface of the floor body 1 is sequentially coated with a water-based coloring layer 2, a transparent primer layer 3, a pearlescent layer 4 and a transparent finish paint layer 5, the pearlescent layer 4 is formed by once coating with pearlescent paint, and the coating amount of the pearlescent layer 4 is 10g/m 2 。
The transparent primer layer 3 is formed by coating transparent sand varnish.
The paint decoration process of the Morand color pearlescent floor comprises the following steps of:
(1) coating a water-based coloring layer on the surface of the floor body, wherein the floor body can display wood grain channels on the surface after being coated to obtain a product A;
(2) coating a transparent primer layer on the surface of the product A to obtain a product B;
(3) coating a pearlescent layer on the surface of the product B to obtain a product C;
(4) and (3) coating a transparent finish paint layer on the surface of the product B to obtain a finished product.
The transparent primer layer in the step (2) is coated by transparent sanding paint, the pearlized layer in the step (3) is formed by mixing transparent sanding paint and pearlized powder according to the mass ratio of 40:1, and the coating amount of the pearlized layer is 10g/m 2 。
The pearly-lustre layer is coated to floor body surface through the twin-roll coater, and the external connection of twin-roll coater has the painting device, the painting device constitutes as shown in fig. 2 and 4, including the lacquer pipe 6 of the advance of connecting the paint bucket, be connected with the japanning pump on the lacquer pipe 6, the end connection of lacquer pipe 6 has compounding groove 7, be equipped with two puddlers 8 side by side in the compounding groove 7, gear connection and rotation opposite direction between two puddlers 8, the outside of one of them puddler 8 is equipped with the rack 9 of connecting the blending groove 7 through the lacquer roller of belt pulley connection twin-roll coater, form ejection of compact passageway 10 between rack 9 and the compounding groove 7, the bottom of ejection of compact passageway 10 is connected with discharging pipe 11, the tip of discharging pipe 11 extends to the middle part top of twin-roll coater.
The two sides of the material placing frame 9 are provided with baffle plates 12, the outer sides of the baffle plates 12 are provided with overflow plates 13 which are in sliding connection with the material placing frame 9, the lower ends of the overflow plates 13 extend to the lower side of the material placing frame 9, the upper ends of the overflow plates 13 extend to the upper side of the material placing frame 9, a plurality of through holes are distributed on the baffle plates 12 and the overflow plates 13, the baffle plates 12 and the overflow plates 13 above the through holes form folding parts 14, and the through holes on the baffle plates 12 and the overflow plates 13 are arranged in a vertically staggered mode; the top of one end of the overflow plate 13 is provided with a control rod 15 extending to the outer side of the mixing tank 7, the control rods 15 of the overflow plates 13 on two sides are connected with each other through a cross rod 16, the outer portion of the cross rod 16 is connected with an adjusting screw 17, an annular lapping block 18 with a C-shaped cross section is arranged on the adjusting screw 17, the annular lapping block 18 and the cross rod 16 are buckled with each other, the lower end of the adjusting screw 17 is connected with a sliding block 19 in a threaded manner, the outer portion of the sliding block 19 is connected with a telescopic rod, and an air cylinder can be selected for use.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: before the paint stirring device is used, an operator determines the stirring time of paint in the material placing frame 9 according to the type and proportion of the paint, so that the paint can be uniformly stirred in the appointed time.
During the use, send into the pearly-lustre lacquer in the paint kettle into put work or material rest 9 by the japanning pump and stir, because the required stirring degree requirement of pearly-lustre lacquer is not high for the producer is based on stirring time with the pearly-lustre lacquer in the paint kettle according to appointed delivery volume continuously send into put work or material rest 9 in, and put the pearly-lustre lacquer in work or material rest 9 and spill over from overflow plate 13 and get into in the discharge channel 10 after stirring, thereby directly discharge from discharging pipe 11. Namely, the telescopic rod and the sliding block 19 keep a static state in the stirring process, and the paint flows naturally only under the action of the paint pump, so that the conveying efficiency of the pearly-lustre paint is improved. The pearly-lustre paint is roll-coated to the floor surface along with a coating roller after entering a double-roller coater, so that the painting effect on the floor body 1 is realized.
Example 2. The Morand color pearlescent floor (multilayer composite pearlescent floor) is shown in figure 1, and comprises a floor body 1, wherein the surface of the floor body 1 is sequentially coated with a water-based coloring layer 2, a transparent primer layer 3, a pearlescent layer 4 and a transparent finish paint layer 5, the pearlescent layer 4 is formed by once coating with pearlescent paint, and the coating amount of the pearlescent layer 4 is 5g/m 2 。
The transparent primer layer 3 is formed by mixing and coating transparent sand varnish and bead varnish.
The paint decoration process of the Morand color pearlescent floor comprises the following steps of:
(1) coating a water-based coloring layer on the surface of the floor body, wherein the floor body can display wood grain channels on the surface after being coated to obtain a product A;
(2) coating a transparent primer layer on the surface of the product A to obtain a product B;
(3) coating a pearlescent layer on the surface of the product B to obtain a product C;
(4) and (3) coating a transparent finish paint layer on the surface of the product B to obtain a finished product.
The transparent primer layer in the step (2) is formed by mixing and then coating a transparent sand varnish and a pearl varnish according to the mass ratio of 2:1, and the coating amount of the transparent primer layer is 20g/m 2 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the The pearly layer in the step (3) is coated by pearly paint, and the coating weight of the pearly layer is 5g/m 2 The pearl lacquer in the step (2) and the step (3) is formed by mixing transparent sand lacquer and pearl powder according to the mass ratio of 40:1.
Transparent priming layer and pearly-lustre layer are through the coating of twin-roll coater to floor body surface, and the external connection of twin-roll coater has the painting device, the painting device constitutes as shown in fig. 3 and 5, including the lacquer pipe 6 of the advance of connecting the paint kettle, be connected with the japanning pump on the lacquer pipe 6, the end connection of lacquer pipe 6 has compounding groove 7, be equipped with two puddlers 8 side by side in the compounding groove 7, gear connection and rotation opposite direction between two puddlers 8, the outside of one of them puddler 8 is equipped with the rack 9 of connecting the blending groove 7 through the lacquer roller of belt pulley connection twin-roll coater, form ejection of compact passageway 10 between rack 9 and the compounding groove 7, the bottom of ejection of compact passageway 10 is connected with discharging pipe 11, the tip of discharging pipe 11 extends to the middle part top of twin-roll coater.
The two sides of the material placing frame 9 are provided with baffle plates 12, the outer sides of the baffle plates 12 are provided with overflow plates 13 which are in sliding connection with the material placing frame 9, the lower ends of the overflow plates 13 extend to the lower side of the material placing frame 9, the upper ends of the overflow plates 13 extend to the upper side of the material placing frame 9, a plurality of through holes are distributed on the baffle plates 12 and the overflow plates 13, the baffle plates 12 and the overflow plates 13 above the through holes form folding parts 14, and the through holes on the baffle plates 12 and the overflow plates 13 are arranged in a vertically staggered mode; the top of one end of the overflow plate 13 is provided with a control rod 15 extending to the outer side of the mixing tank 7, the control rods 15 of the overflow plates 13 on two sides are connected with each other through a cross rod 16, the outer portion of the cross rod 16 is connected with an adjusting screw 17, an annular lapping block 18 with a C-shaped cross section is arranged on the adjusting screw 17, the annular lapping block 18 and the cross rod 16 are buckled with each other, the lower end of the adjusting screw 17 is connected with a sliding block 19 in a threaded manner, the outer portion of the sliding block 19 is connected with a telescopic rod, and an air cylinder can be selected for use.
Compared with the embodiment 1, the embodiment can enable the pearl powder to form a multi-layer three-dimensional effect by forming the transparent primer layer 3 after mutually mixing the pearl paint and the transparent sanding paint before coating the pearl layer 4, thereby improving the overall aesthetic degree compared with the structure of a single pearl layer 4. On the basis, the floor body 1 can still show the surface wood grain effect after being painted by limiting the mixing proportion of the transparent primer layer 3 and the coating amount of the pearlized layer 4, thereby improving the naturalness and the aesthetic quality of the floor.
To the mixed effect of pearl gloss paint and transparent sand gloss paint, before the painting of this embodiment, firstly according to the required lacquer volume that advances of this station twin-roll coater adjustment put the accommodation volume of work or material rest 9 for put the stirring efficiency of paint in the work or material rest 9 can keep basic unanimity with the lacquer volume that advances of twin-roll coater, reduce the wait time that stands of paint after the stirring promptly. When the material placing frame 9 is adjusted, an operator rotates the adjusting screw 17 to enable the annular lapping block 18 to drive the overflow plates 13 on two sides to ascend through the cross rod 16 and the control rod 15, and after the overflow plates 13 ascend, the folding parts 14 of the overflow plates exceed the baffle plates 12 to enable the heights of the side walls on two sides of the material placing frame 9 to be prolonged, so that the accommodating volume of the material placing frame 9 is increased; meanwhile, the uppermost through hole of the overflow plate 13 is shielded by the folding part 14 of the baffle plate 12, so that the sealing effect of the material placing frame 9 is ensured.
During painting, quantitative pearlized paint and transparent sanding paint are sent into a material placing frame 9 in a divided mode, and then the paint is stirred by a stirring rod 8. After stirring for a specified time, the telescopic rod drives the sliding block 19 to ascend, so that the through holes on the overflow plate 13 and the baffle plate 12 are communicated with each other, namely, paint in the material placing rack 9 can rapidly flow into the discharge channel 10 through the through holes and is directly discharged from the discharge pipe 11, and the accumulation waiting of paint in the discharge channel 10 is reduced. Through the cooperation, the pearlescence paint and the transparent sand polishing paint can be stirred for a designated time before being painted, and the uniformity of the paint is ensured.
Example 3. The Morand color pearlescent floor (pearlescent floor of single-layer metallic paint) is shown in figure 1, and comprises a floor body 1, wherein the surface of the floor body 1 is sequentially coated with a water-based coloring layer 2, a transparent primer layer 3, a pearlescent layer 4 and a transparent finish paint layer 5, the pearlescent layer 4 is formed by one-step coating of metallic paint, and the coating amount of the pearlescent layer 4 is 20g/m 2 。
The transparent primer layer 3 is formed by coating transparent sand varnish.
The paint decoration process of the Morand color pearlescent floor comprises the following steps of:
(1) coating a water-based coloring layer on the surface of the floor body, wherein the floor body can display wood grain channels on the surface after being coated to obtain a product A;
(2) coating a transparent primer layer on the surface of the product A to obtain a product B;
(3) coating a pearlescent layer on the surface of the product B to obtain a product C;
(4) and (3) coating a transparent finish paint layer on the surface of the product B to obtain a finished product.
The transparent primer layer in the step (2) is coated by transparent sanding paint, the pearlized layer in the step (3) is coated by metallic paint, the metallic paint is of a commercially available conventional metallic paint type, and the coating amount of the pearlized layer is 20g/m 2 。
The pearly-lustre layer is coated to floor body surface through the twin-roll coater, and the external connection of twin-roll coater has the painting device, the painting device constitutes as shown in fig. 2 and 4, including the lacquer pipe 6 of the advance of connecting the paint bucket, be connected with the japanning pump on the lacquer pipe 6, the end connection of lacquer pipe 6 has compounding groove 7, be equipped with two puddlers 8 side by side in the compounding groove 7, gear connection and rotation opposite direction between two puddlers 8, the outside of one of them puddler 8 is equipped with the rack 9 of connecting the blending groove 7 through the lacquer roller of belt pulley connection twin-roll coater, form ejection of compact passageway 10 between rack 9 and the compounding groove 7, the bottom of ejection of compact passageway 10 is connected with discharging pipe 11, the tip of discharging pipe 11 extends to the middle part top of twin-roll coater.
The two sides of the material placing frame 9 are provided with baffle plates 12, the outer sides of the baffle plates 12 are provided with overflow plates 13 which are in sliding connection with the material placing frame 9, the lower ends of the overflow plates 13 extend to the lower side of the material placing frame 9, the upper ends of the overflow plates 13 extend to the upper side of the material placing frame 9, a plurality of through holes are distributed on the baffle plates 12 and the overflow plates 13, the baffle plates 12 and the overflow plates 13 above the through holes form folding parts 14, and the through holes on the baffle plates 12 and the overflow plates 13 are arranged in a vertically staggered mode; the top of one end of the overflow plate 13 is provided with a control rod 15 extending to the outer side of the mixing tank 7, the control rods 15 of the overflow plates 13 on two sides are connected with each other through a cross rod 16, the outer portion of the cross rod 16 is connected with an adjusting screw 17, an annular lapping block 18 with a C-shaped cross section is arranged on the adjusting screw 17, the annular lapping block 18 and the cross rod 16 are buckled with each other, the lower end of the adjusting screw 17 is connected with a sliding block 19 in a threaded manner, the outer portion of the sliding block 19 is connected with a telescopic rod, and an air cylinder can be selected for use.
Compared with the embodiment 1, the embodiment adopts metallic paint to replace the pearl paint to coat the floor surface, so that the floor surface can show pearl effect different from the pearl paint, and the variety of the floor is increased. The present embodiment further defines the coating amount of the metallic paint with respect to the actual coating effect of the metallic paint, so that the wood grain texture of the surface of the floor body 1 is exhibited.
Example 4. The Morand color pearlescent floor (composite pearlescent floor of multi-layer metallic paint) is shown in figure 1, and comprises a floor body 1, wherein the surface of the floor body 1 is sequentially coated with a water-based coloring layer 2, a transparent primer layer 3, a pearlescent layer 4 and a transparent finish paint layer 5, the pearlescent layer 4 is formed by one-step coating of metallic paint, and the coating amount of the pearlescent layer 4 is 10g/m 2 。
The transparent primer layer 3 is formed by mixing and coating transparent sand varnish and metallic paint.
The paint decoration process of the Morand color pearlescent floor comprises the following steps of:
(1) coating a water-based coloring layer on the surface of the floor body, wherein the floor body can display wood grain channels on the surface after being coated to obtain a product A;
(2) coating a transparent primer layer on the surface of the product A to obtain a product B;
(3) coating a pearlescent layer on the surface of the product B to obtain a product C;
(4) and (3) coating a transparent finish paint layer on the surface of the product B to obtain a finished product.
The transparent primer layer in the step (2) is formed by mixing and then coating transparent sand varnish and metallic paint according to the mass ratio of 4:1, and the coating amount of the transparent primer layer is 20g/m 2 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the The pearly layer in the step (3) is formed by coating metallic paint, and the coating amount of the pearly layer is 10g/m 2 。
Transparent priming layer and pearly-lustre layer are through the coating of twin-roll coater to floor body surface, and the external connection of twin-roll coater has the painting device, the painting device constitutes as shown in fig. 3 and 5, including the lacquer pipe 6 of the advance of connecting the paint kettle, be connected with the japanning pump on the lacquer pipe 6, the end connection of lacquer pipe 6 has compounding groove 7, be equipped with two puddlers 8 side by side in the compounding groove 7, gear connection and rotation opposite direction between two puddlers 8, the outside of one of them puddler 8 is equipped with the rack 9 of connecting the blending groove 7 through the lacquer roller of belt pulley connection twin-roll coater, form ejection of compact passageway 10 between rack 9 and the compounding groove 7, the bottom of ejection of compact passageway 10 is connected with discharging pipe 11, the tip of discharging pipe 11 extends to the middle part top of twin-roll coater.
The two sides of the material placing frame 9 are provided with baffle plates 12, the outer sides of the baffle plates 12 are provided with overflow plates 13 which are in sliding connection with the material placing frame 9, the lower ends of the overflow plates 13 extend to the lower side of the material placing frame 9, the upper ends of the overflow plates 13 extend to the upper side of the material placing frame 9, a plurality of through holes are distributed on the baffle plates 12 and the overflow plates 13, the baffle plates 12 and the overflow plates 13 above the through holes form folding parts 14, and the through holes on the baffle plates 12 and the overflow plates 13 are arranged in a vertically staggered mode; the top of one end of the overflow plate 13 is provided with a control rod 15 extending to the outer side of the mixing tank 7, the control rods 15 of the overflow plates 13 on two sides are connected with each other through a cross rod 16, the outer portion of the cross rod 16 is connected with an adjusting screw 17, an annular lapping block 18 with a C-shaped cross section is arranged on the adjusting screw 17, the annular lapping block 18 and the cross rod 16 are buckled with each other, the lower end of the adjusting screw 17 is connected with a sliding block 19 in a threaded manner, the outer portion of the sliding block 19 is connected with a telescopic rod, and an air cylinder can be selected for use.
Compared with the embodiment 3, the embodiment mixes the metallic paint and the transparent sand varnish to form the transparent primer layer 3, and correspondingly reduces the coating amount of the pearlized layer 4, so that the floor can improve the third dimension of the metallic effect while ensuring the wood grain display effect. Through setting up the varnishing device and the application method for operating personnel can be according to its stirring time of specific mixing ratio of metallic paint corresponding adjustment and stirring volume at every turn, and then make it when being used for metallic paint and pearl gloss paint all can guarantee its paint vehicle's degree of consistency.

Claims (1)

1. The Morand color pearlescent floor is characterized in that: the floor comprises a floor body (1), wherein the surface of the floor body (1) is sequentially coated with a water-based coloring layer (2), a transparent primer layer (3), a pearl layer (4) and a transparent finish paint layer (5), the pearl layer (4) is formed by once coating pearl paint or metallic paint, and the coating amount of the pearl layer (4) is 5-20 g/m < 2 >;
the paint decoration process of the Morand color pearlescent floor comprises the following steps:
(1) coating a water-based coloring layer on the surface of the floor body to obtain a product A;
(2) coating a transparent primer layer on the surface of the product A to obtain a product B;
(3) coating a pearlescent layer on the surface of the product B to obtain a product C;
(4) coating a transparent finish paint layer on the surface of the product C to obtain a finished product;
the transparent primer layer in the step (2) is formed by mixing and then coating transparent sand varnish and bead varnish according to the mass ratio of 1-3:1, and the coating weight of the transparent primer layer is 20g/m 2 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the The pearl layer in the step (3) is coated by pearl paint, the coating amount of the pearl layer is 5g/m < 2 >, and the pearl paint in the step (2) and the pearl paint in the step (3) are formed by mixing transparent sand paint and pearl powder according to the mass ratio of 30-50:1;
the transparent primer layer and/or the pearlescent layer is coated on the surface of the floor body through a double-roller coater, a lacquering device is connected to the outside of the double-roller coater, the lacquering device comprises a lacquering pipe (6) connected with a lacquering barrel, the end part of the lacquering pipe (6) is connected with a mixing tank (7), two stirring rods (8) are arranged in the mixing tank (7) side by side, a material placing frame (9) connected with the mixing tank (7) is arranged outside the two stirring rods (8), a discharging channel (10) is formed between the material placing frame (9) and the mixing tank (7), a discharging pipe (11) is connected to the bottom of the discharging channel (10), and the end part of the discharging pipe (11) extends to the upper part of the middle part of the double-roller coater;
the two sides of the material placing frame (9) are provided with baffle plates (12), the outer sides of the baffle plates (12) are provided with overflow plates (13) which are connected with the material placing frame (9) in a sliding way, the lower ends of the overflow plates (13) extend to the lower part of the material placing frame (9), the upper ends of the overflow plates (13) extend to the upper part of the material placing frame (9), a plurality of through holes are distributed on the baffle plates (12) and the overflow plates (13), the baffle plates (12) and the overflow plates (13) above the through holes form folding parts (14), and the through holes on the baffle plates (12) and the overflow plates (13) are arranged in an up-down dislocation mode; one end top of overflow plate (13) is equipped with control rod (15) that extend to compounding groove (7) outside, connects each other through horizontal pole (16) between control rod (15) of both sides overflow plate (13), and the external connection of horizontal pole (16) has adjusting screw (17), is equipped with annular piece (18) of C font cross-section on adjusting screw (17), and mutual lock between annular piece (18) and horizontal pole (16), and the lower extreme threaded connection of adjusting screw (17) has slider (19), the external connection telescopic link of slider (19).
CN202111526675.6A 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Morand color pearlescent floor and lacquer decoration technology thereof Active CN114182918B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111526675.6A CN114182918B (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Morand color pearlescent floor and lacquer decoration technology thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111526675.6A CN114182918B (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Morand color pearlescent floor and lacquer decoration technology thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114182918A CN114182918A (en) 2022-03-15
CN114182918B true CN114182918B (en) 2023-09-15

Family

ID=80604908

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111526675.6A Active CN114182918B (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Morand color pearlescent floor and lacquer decoration technology thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114182918B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3082410U (en) * 2001-06-05 2001-12-14 株式会社アイエムアイ PVC floor tiles with a new pearl coloring pattern
CN201162329Y (en) * 2008-03-06 2008-12-10 贾海彬 Solid wood colored drawing floor
CN205167724U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-04-20 贺川南 Non ferrous metal board
CN206752902U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-15 浙江恒鼎涂料有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant pearicoat
CN207746065U (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-08-21 曹帆 A kind of timber glue spreading apparatus
CN213133800U (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-05-07 湖南安雅达建材科技有限公司 Composite board roller coating machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3082410U (en) * 2001-06-05 2001-12-14 株式会社アイエムアイ PVC floor tiles with a new pearl coloring pattern
CN201162329Y (en) * 2008-03-06 2008-12-10 贾海彬 Solid wood colored drawing floor
CN205167724U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-04-20 贺川南 Non ferrous metal board
CN206752902U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-15 浙江恒鼎涂料有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant pearicoat
CN207746065U (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-08-21 曹帆 A kind of timber glue spreading apparatus
CN213133800U (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-05-07 湖南安雅达建材科技有限公司 Composite board roller coating machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114182918A (en) 2022-03-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101758012A (en) Multicolor spraying method
CN102250532B (en) High-decoration color alloy powder coating
CN211257712U (en) Real mineral varnish coating spraying equipment of building wall
CN212759279U (en) A laminating device for glitter powder production
CN107097323A (en) A kind of solid wooden compound floor toning edge sealing process
CN114182918B (en) Morand color pearlescent floor and lacquer decoration technology thereof
CN110833965A (en) Flash powder Christmas ball spraying equipment and working method thereof
CN100469674C (en) Lift veneer and its surface treating method
CN106457602A (en) Method for producing decorated wooden composite boards and panel produced from the wooden composite board, in particular floor panel, and use of a wooden composite board produced according to the method
CN107868570A (en) Water-base epoxy decorative pattern paint
CN213115392U (en) Exterior wall coating spraying device for building construction
CN100535065C (en) Coating for artificial pearl and its production
CN201395929Y (en) Spraying device capable of simultaneously spraying various building coatings
CN110744425A (en) Polishing device for ceramic-like composite board and processing technology thereof
CN202318502U (en) Composite wooden board for replacing natural veneers
CN114345672A (en) Metal paint floor and production method thereof
US5113786A (en) Apparatus for producing an imitation stone finish
CN107955492A (en) Wear-resisting pearly-lustre decorative pattern paint
CN1111572A (en) Method for making decorative handicraft
CN108102522A (en) A kind of novel colored priming paint
CN109809784B (en) Method for processing gypsum board convex pattern
CN212759458U (en) Plank lacquer line processing lines for furniture
CN201046430Y (en) A cambered surface film forming tent-pouring machine
CN100446954C (en) Metallizing treatment process of resin product surface
CN211887719U (en) Decorate with multilayer combined material processingequipment and multilayer combined material structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant