CN114165870B - Nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions - Google Patents

Nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114165870B
CN114165870B CN202111621471.0A CN202111621471A CN114165870B CN 114165870 B CN114165870 B CN 114165870B CN 202111621471 A CN202111621471 A CN 202111621471A CN 114165870 B CN114165870 B CN 114165870B
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pressure
buffer
curtain wall
ventilation
normal
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CN114165870A (en
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张新合
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Shandong Linyi Curtain Wall Decoration Co ltd
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Shandong Linyi Curtain Wall Decoration Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0089Systems using radiation from walls or panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • F24F7/013Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions, which comprises a curtain wall, wherein a plurality of indoor ventilation holes are formed in the side wall at one end of the curtain wall, a side wall through hole storage block is fixedly arranged in the curtain wall, two high-pressure ventilation holes are formed in the side wall of the side wall through hole storage block, a normal ventilation hole is formed in the side wall of the middle of the side wall through hole storage block, and a wind pressure buffer mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the indoor ventilation holes, of the curtain wall. According to the invention, through the cooperation among the internal components of the wind pressure buffer mechanism, the wind pressure buffer function on the outer wall of the high building is realized, the phenomenon that the curtain wall is damaged due to long-term high-pressure wind is avoided, and in addition, through the wind pressure effect under the high-pressure condition, the high-pressure wind inlet and the normal wind inlet under the high-pressure wind effect are subjected to channel switching, so that when instant high-pressure wind occurs, the automatic wind quantity adjustment is performed in the curtain wall under the condition that indoor ventilation is guaranteed.

Description

Nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of curtain wall construction, in particular to a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions.
Background
The nonlinear curtain wall is an outer wall enclosure in a building, does not have a bearing function, is hung like a curtain, is also called as a curtain wall, is a light wall body with a decorative effect commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings, and is more and more deeply researched on auxiliary functions of the curtain wall along with rapid development of economy and technology, and particularly in researches on ventilation functions and nonlinear attractiveness of the curtain wall.
According to the nonlinear building curtain wall with the ventilation and heat dissipation functions, which is proposed in the publication No. CN211899162U, the building curtain wall comprises a plurality of square tubes which are distributed at intervals along the nonlinear building curved surface, wherein the square tubes are formed by surrounding a front plate and a rear plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are formed by surrounding the front plate and the second side plate, a front shielding plate extends from the junction of the front plate and the first side plate to the adjacent side of the square tubes, a rear shielding plate extends from the junction of the rear plate and the second side plate to the adjacent side of the square tubes, an arc-shaped section which is bent towards the rear plate is arranged at the front end of the front shielding plate in the extending direction, the front plate is connected with the second cambered surface of the side plate, so that uneven dislocation among all square tubes can be weakened visually, and the nonlinear curved surface effect that a plurality of front plates are smooth and smooth is ensured visually.
However, in the past ventilation nonlinear curtain wall, under the condition that strong wind appears, high-pressure wind can cause great wind pressure to the building body, needs the manual work to carry out the closing of ventilation end and opens and shuts, and in the moment that the strong wind appears suddenly, the staff can't close the ventilation end of curtain in time, in the indoor office file that appears when the air inlet is blown up the condition, in addition, if close the ventilation end when strong wind, then can't keep inside ventilation, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, has proposed a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation heat dissipation function.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions, comprising:
the curtain wall, a plurality of indoor ventilation holes have been seted up to curtain wall one end lateral wall, the inside fixed mounting of curtain wall has the lateral wall through-hole to deposit the piece, two high-pressure ventilation holes have been seted up to the lateral wall of lateral wall through-hole to deposit the piece, the middle part lateral wall of lateral wall through-hole to deposit the piece has been seted up the normal vent, the curtain is kept away from the one end of indoor ventilation hole is installed and is had wind pressure buffer mechanism, wind pressure buffer mechanism is used for right the curtain wall lateral wall carries out wind pressure buffer function under the high wind pressure condition, wind pressure buffer mechanism includes buffer flabellum, clockwork spring, blotter fixed block and sealed blotter, buffer flabellum with rotate between the lateral wall of curtain and be connected, clockwork spring set up in the rotation link of buffer flabellum and curtain wall, blotter fixed block fixed mounting in the lateral wall of curtain, the blotter fixed block with looks adaptation between the buffer flabellum, sealed blotter set up in between the buffer flabellum with the blotter fixed block;
the high-pressure air inlet assembly is arranged inside the wind pressure buffer mechanism and is used for indoor ventilation and wind pressure adjusting force supply under the condition of high wind pressure;
the normal air inlet assembly is arranged in the wind pressure buffer mechanism and is used for normal ventilation under the condition of normal wind pressure, the high-pressure air inlet assembly comprises a high-pressure air inlet, the normal air inlet assembly comprises a normal air inlet, a plurality of through holes of the normal air inlet are formed, and only two through holes of the high-pressure air inlet are formed;
the wind pressure adjusting mechanism is arranged in the curtain wall and driven by wind pressure adjusting force provided by the high-pressure wind inlet component, the wind pressure adjusting mechanism comprises a wind pressure rotating rod, wind pressure rotating wheels and a sealing traction rope, the wind pressure rotating rod is connected with the inner side wall of the curtain wall in a rotating mode, two wind pressure rotating wheels are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the wind pressure rotating rod, the two wind pressure rotating wheels are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central line of the vertical end of the wind pressure rotating rod, and one end of the sealing traction rope is wound on the side wall of the wind pressure rotating rod.
Preferably, the high-pressure air inlet assembly further comprises a left-turning air duct and a right-turning air duct, the two high-pressure air inlets are formed in the side walls of the buffer fan blades and penetrate through the same, the two high-pressure air inlets are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central line of the vertical section of the buffer fan blades, the left-turning air duct is formed in one end, close to the high-pressure air inlet, of the buffer fan blades, the right-turning air duct is formed in one end, close to the high-pressure air inlet, of the buffer fan blades, the left-turning air duct and the right-turning air duct are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central line of the horizontal section of the high-pressure air inlet, and the high-pressure air inlets, the left-turning air duct and the right-turning air duct are communicated.
Preferably, the normal air inlet assembly further comprises an air guide channel, a blocking block sliding groove, a reset spring and an air channel blocking block, the normal air inlet is formed in the side wall of the buffer fan blade, the air guide channel is formed in one end, close to the high-pressure air inlet, of the buffer fan blade, the air guide channel is communicated with the high-pressure air inlet, the blocking block sliding groove is formed in one end, far away from the air guide channel, of the buffer fan blade, the blocking block sliding groove is communicated with the normal air inlet, the reset spring is mounted on one end side wall, far away from the normal air inlet, of the blocking block sliding groove, the air channel blocking block is fixedly connected with the reset spring, and the other end of the sealing traction rope penetrates through the normal air hole and is fixedly connected between the air channel blocking blocks.
Preferably, the side wall through hole storage blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the curtain wall far away from one end of the curtain wall, a plurality of side wall through hole storage blocks are distributed at equal intervals on the side wall of the curtain wall, the side wall through hole storage blocks are matched with the buffer fan blades, the high-pressure vent hole opening end is matched with the high-pressure vent inlet opening end, and the normal vent hole opening end is matched with the normal vent inlet opening end.
Preferably, when the wind force is smaller than the winding elastic force of the clockwork spring, the buffer fan blade does not rotate, and when the wind force is larger than the winding elastic force of the clockwork spring, the buffer fan blade rotates to the maximum degree.
Preferably, the position of the rolling bundle of the sealing traction rope is matched with the opening end of the normal vent hole, the opening caliber of the normal vent hole is larger than the opening caliber of the air guide duct, the sealing buffer cushion pad elastically deforms when the buffer fan blade rotates, the width of the air duct blocking block is larger than the diameter of the opening of the air guide duct, and the length of the normal air inlet is larger than the diameter of the opening of the normal air inlet.
Preferably, the two wind pressure rotating wheels are matched with the opening ends of the high-pressure vent holes, and the diameter of the through holes of the high-pressure vent holes is the same as that of the through holes of the left-turning air duct and the right-turning air duct.
Preferably, when the buffer fan blade does not rotate, no air volume passes through the high-pressure ventilation hole end, no air volume passes through the normal ventilation hole end, and when the buffer fan blade rotates, no air volume passes through the high-pressure ventilation hole end, and no air volume passes through the normal ventilation hole end.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the cooperation among the internal components of the wind pressure buffer mechanism, the wind pressure buffer function on the outer wall of the high building is realized, and the phenomenon that the curtain wall is damaged due to the long-term high-pressure wind is avoided.
2. According to the invention, through the wind pressure effect under the high-pressure condition, the high-pressure wind inlet and the normal wind inlet under the high-pressure wind force effect are subjected to channel switching, so that when instant high-pressure wind occurs, the interior of the curtain wall is automatically air-volume regulated under the condition that indoor ventilation is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a buffer blade of a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side view structure of a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions under high-pressure air condition;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure a of a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a B structure of a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a C-structure of a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the high-pressure vent hole end of the nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a high-pressure vent hole of a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a normal vent hole internal structure of a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a normal vent hole of a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a wind pressure rotating rod structure of a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of outdoor air quantity movement of a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions.
In the figure: 1. curtain walls; 11. an indoor ventilation hole; 12. a sidewall through hole storage block; 13. a high pressure vent; 14. a normal vent; 2. buffer fan blades; 21. a clockwork spring; 22. a cushion pad fixing block; 23. sealing the cushion pad; 3. high pressure air inlet; 31. a left-turning air duct; 32. a right turn air duct; 4. a normal air inlet; 41. an air duct; 42. a blocking block chute; 43. a return spring; 44. an air duct blocking block; 5. a wind pressure rotating rod; 51. a wind pressure rotating wheel; 52. sealing the traction rope.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions, comprising:
the curtain wall 1, a plurality of indoor ventilation holes 11 are formed in the side wall of one end of the curtain wall 1, a side wall through hole storage block 12 is fixedly installed in the curtain wall 1, two high-pressure ventilation holes 13 are formed in the side wall of the side wall through hole storage block 12, a normal ventilation hole 14 is formed in the middle side wall of the side wall through hole storage block 12, a wind pressure buffer mechanism is installed at one end, far away from the indoor ventilation holes 11, of the curtain wall 1, and the wind pressure buffer mechanism is used for carrying out a wind pressure buffer function on the side wall of the curtain wall 1 under the condition of high wind pressure;
the high-pressure air inlet assembly is arranged in the wind pressure buffer mechanism and is used for indoor ventilation and wind pressure regulating force supply under the condition of high wind pressure;
the normal air inlet assembly is arranged in the wind pressure buffer mechanism and is used for normal ventilation under the condition of normal wind pressure;
the wind pressure adjusting mechanism is arranged in the curtain wall 1 and is driven by wind pressure adjusting force provided by the high-pressure air inlet component.
The invention is further described in detail: the wind pressure buffer mechanism comprises buffer fan blades 2, a clockwork spring 21, a buffer cushion fixing block 22 and a sealing buffer cushion 23, wherein the buffer fan blades 2 are rotationally connected with the side wall of the curtain wall 1, the clockwork spring 21 is arranged at the rotational connection end of the buffer fan blades 2 and the curtain wall 1, the buffer cushion fixing block 22 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the curtain wall 1, the buffer cushion fixing block 22 is matched with the buffer fan blades 2, and the sealing buffer cushion 23 is arranged between the buffer fan blades 2 and the buffer cushion fixing block 22.
The invention is further described in detail: the high-pressure air inlet assembly comprises a high-pressure air inlet 3, a left-turning air duct 31 and a right-turning air duct 32, wherein the two high-pressure air inlets 3 are formed in the side wall of the buffer fan blade 2 and penetrate through the side wall, the two high-pressure air inlets 3 are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the vertical section of the buffer fan blade 2, the left-turning air duct 31 is formed in one end, close to the high-pressure air inlet 3, of the buffer fan blade 2, the right-turning air duct 32 is formed in one end, close to the high-pressure air inlet 3, of the buffer fan blade 2, and the left-turning air duct 31 and the right-turning air duct 32 are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the horizontal section of the high-pressure air inlet 3, and are communicated with each other.
The invention is further described in detail: the normal air inlet assembly comprises a normal air inlet 4, an air guide duct 41, a blocking block chute 42, a reset spring 43 and an air duct blocking block 44, wherein the normal air inlet 4 is formed in the side wall of the buffer fan blade 2, the air guide duct 41 is formed in the buffer fan blade 2, the air guide duct 41 is close to one end of the high-pressure air inlet 3, the air guide duct 41 is communicated with the high-pressure air inlet 3, the blocking block chute 42 is formed in the buffer fan blade 2, one end of the air guide duct 41 is far away from the inside of the buffer fan blade 2, the blocking block chute 42 is communicated with the normal air inlet 4, the reset spring 43 is arranged on the side wall of one end of the blocking block chute 42 far away from the normal air inlet 4, the side wall of the air duct blocking block 44 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the blocking block chute 42, and one end side wall of the air duct blocking block 44 far away from the normal air inlet 4 is fixedly connected with the reset spring 43.
The invention is further described in detail: the wind pressure adjustment mechanism comprises a wind pressure rotating rod 5, wind pressure rotating wheels 51 and a sealing traction rope 52, wherein the wind pressure rotating rod 5 is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the curtain wall 1, two wind pressure rotating wheels 51 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the wind pressure rotating rod 5, the two wind pressure rotating wheels 51 are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the vertical end of the wind pressure rotating rod 5, one end of the sealing traction rope 52 is wound on the side wall of the wind pressure rotating rod 5, and the other end of the sealing traction rope 52 penetrates through a normal ventilation hole 14 and is fixedly connected with an air channel blocking block 44.
The invention is further described in detail: the side wall through hole storage blocks 12 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end, far away from the curtain wall 1, of the curtain wall 1, the side wall through hole storage blocks 12 are distributed at equal intervals relative to the side wall of the curtain wall 1, the side wall through hole storage blocks 12 are matched with the buffer fan blades 2, the opening end of the high-pressure vent hole 13 is matched with the opening end of the high-pressure air inlet 3, and the opening end of the normal-state vent hole 14 is matched with the opening end of the normal-state air inlet 4.
The invention is further described in detail: when the wind force is smaller than the winding elastic force of the clockwork spring 21, the buffer fan blade 2 does not rotate, and when the wind force is larger than the winding elastic force of the clockwork spring 21, the buffer fan blade 2 rotates to the maximum degree.
The invention is further described in detail: the winding position of the sealing traction rope 52 is matched with the opening end of the normal vent hole 14, the opening caliber of the normal vent hole 14 is larger than the opening caliber of the air guide duct 41, the sealing buffer cushion 23 elastically deforms when the buffer fan blade 2 rotates, the width of the air duct blocking block 44 is larger than the diameter of the opening of the air guide duct 41, and the length of the normal air inlet 4 is larger than the diameter of the opening of the normal air inlet 4.
The invention is further described in detail: the two wind pressure rotating wheels 51 are matched with the opening ends of the high pressure vent holes 13, and the diameters of the through holes of the high pressure vent holes 13 are the same as those of the left rotating air duct 31 and the right rotating air duct 32.
The invention is further described in detail: when the buffer fan blade 2 does not rotate, no air flow passes through the high-pressure vent hole 13, no air flow passes through the normal vent hole 14, and when the buffer fan blade 2 rotates, no air flow passes through the high-pressure vent hole 13, and no air flow passes through the normal vent hole 14.
The first advantageous point of the invention is elucidated by the following:
in the invention, the components inside the curtain wall 1 are all made of light environment-friendly materials; under the normal wind pressure condition, as can be seen from fig. 2 and 11, at this time, the air flow enters the curtain wall 1 through the normal wind inlet 4 and flows out through the indoor ventilation holes 11, while the air is introduced through the high-pressure wind inlet 3, and the left-turning wind channel 31 is not communicated with the left-turning wind channel 31 and the high-pressure ventilation holes 13;
when a large wind pressure occurs, as can be seen from fig. 1 and 6, the buffer fan blade 2 starts to rotate, that is, the wind pressure is greater than the elasticity of the clockwork spring 21, so that the buffer fan blade 2 deflects, and in the rotating process, the buffer fan blade 2 is limited and simultaneously buffers the buffer fan blade 2 under the wind pressure operation under the action of the elasticity of the seal buffer pad 23 due to the arrangement of the seal buffer pad 23;
as can be seen from fig. 13, as the buffer blade 2 is deflected and inclined, most of the wind force acting on the sidewall of the stairs moves along the sidewall of the inclined buffer blade 2 to the outer end and is mixed with the incoming air flow;
from what is set forth herein, it is known that: according to the invention, through the cooperation among the internal components of the wind pressure buffer mechanism, the wind pressure buffer function on the outer wall of the high building is realized, and the phenomenon that the curtain wall 1 is damaged due to the long-term high-pressure wind is avoided.
The second advantageous point of the invention is illustrated by the following:
as can be seen from fig. 8 and 9, along with the rotation of the buffer fan blade 2, no matter the direction of rotation, one end of the left-turning air duct 31 and the right-turning air duct 32 which are symmetrically arranged always conduct with the high-pressure vent hole 13, and the maximum rotation angle is known when the buffer fan blade 2 rotates, the positions of the left-turning air duct 31 and the right-turning air duct 32 can be set through the characteristics, so that the stable conduction process under the rotation of the buffer fan blade 2 is ensured;
as can be seen from fig. 8 and 4, the arrow direction in fig. 4 is the air flow direction, and under high pressure air, the high pressure air acts on the wind pressure runner 51 and drives it to rotate, and the rolling of the sealing traction rope 52 is started along with the rotation of the wind pressure runner 51 through the high pressure air inlet 3, the left turning air duct 31 and the high pressure air vent 13 or the channels of the high pressure air inlet 3, the right turning air duct 32 and the high pressure air vent 13;
as can be seen from fig. 5 and 11, the sealing traction rope 52 of the winding bundle drives the air duct blocking block 44 to move outwards, and since the width of the air duct blocking block 44 is larger than the diameter of the through hole of the air duct 41, when the air duct blocking block 44 moves to the end of the air duct 41, the end of the air duct 41 is blocked, and as can be seen from fig. 10, since the opening caliber of the normal ventilation hole 14 is larger than that of the air duct 41, when the buffer fan blade 2 rotates, the sealing traction rope 52 accompanied with rotation does not generate the snap abrasion phenomenon, at this moment, only the air flow enters from the inside of the normal air inlet 4 channel wall, and since the through holes of the normal air inlet 4 are provided with a plurality of through holes, and only two through holes of the high-pressure air inlet 3 are provided, the channel switch driven by the air pressure is utilized, so that the air volume adjusting function is realized;
from what is set forth herein, it is known that: according to the invention, through the wind pressure effect under the high-pressure condition, the high-pressure wind inlet 3 and the normal wind inlet 4 under the high-pressure wind force effect are subjected to channel switching, so that when instant high-pressure wind occurs, the internal components of the curtain wall 1 are subjected to automatic wind volume adjustment under the condition that indoor ventilation is ensured.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions, comprising:
the curtain wall (1), a plurality of indoor ventilation holes (11) are formed in one end side wall of the curtain wall (1), a side wall through hole storage block (12) is fixedly installed in the curtain wall (1), two high-pressure ventilation holes (13) are formed in the side wall of the side wall through hole storage block (12), a normal ventilation hole (14) is formed in the middle side wall of the side wall through hole storage block (12), a wind pressure buffer mechanism is installed at one end, far away from the indoor ventilation holes (11), of the curtain wall (1), the wind pressure buffer mechanism is used for performing a wind pressure buffer function on the side wall of the curtain wall (1) under the condition of high wind pressure, the wind pressure buffer mechanism comprises buffer blades (2), a spring (21), a buffer pad fixing block (22) and a sealing buffer pad (23), the buffer blades (2) are in rotary connection with the side walls of the curtain wall (1), the spring (21) is fixedly installed on the side walls of the curtain wall (1), and the buffer fixing block (22) and the buffer pads (22) are arranged between the buffer blades (2) and the buffer pads (23) in a sealing mode;
the high-pressure air inlet assembly is arranged inside the wind pressure buffer mechanism and is used for indoor ventilation and wind pressure adjusting force supply under the condition of high wind pressure;
the normal air inlet assembly is arranged in the wind pressure buffer mechanism and is used for normal ventilation under the condition of normal wind pressure, the high-pressure air inlet assembly comprises a high-pressure air inlet (3), the normal air inlet assembly comprises a normal air inlet (4), a plurality of through holes of the normal air inlet (4) are formed, and only two through holes of the high-pressure air inlet (3) are formed;
wind pressure adjustment mechanism, wind pressure adjustment mechanism set up in the inside of curtain (1), wind pressure adjustment mechanism is driven by the wind pressure regulating power that high pressure inlet air subassembly provided, wind pressure adjustment mechanism includes wind pressure bull stick (5), wind pressure runner (51) and sealed haulage rope (52), wind pressure bull stick (5) with rotate between the inside wall of curtain (1) and be connected, the lateral wall fixed mounting of wind pressure bull stick (5) has two wind pressure runners (51), two wind pressure runner (51) are about the vertical end central line of wind pressure bull stick (5) carries out the symmetry setting, the one end winding of sealed haulage rope (52) in the lateral wall of wind pressure bull stick (5).
2. The nonlinear building curtain wall with the ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 1, wherein the high-pressure air inlet assembly further comprises a left-turning air duct (31) and a right-turning air duct (32), the two high-pressure air inlets (3) are formed in the side wall of the buffer fan blade (2) and penetrate through the same, the two high-pressure air inlets (3) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical section central line of the buffer fan blade (2), the left-turning air duct (31) is formed in one end, close to the high-pressure air inlets (3), of the buffer fan blade (2), the right-turning air duct (32) is formed in one end, close to the high-pressure air inlets (3), of the buffer fan blade (2), the left-turning air duct (31) and the right-turning air duct (32) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the horizontal section central line of the high-pressure air inlets (3), and the high-pressure air inlets (3), the left-turning air duct (31) and the right-turning air duct (32) are communicated with each other.
3. The nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 1, wherein the normal air inlet component further comprises an air guide channel (41), a blocking block sliding groove (42), a return spring (43) and an air channel blocking block (44), the normal air inlet (4) is formed in the side wall of the buffer fan blade (2), the air guide channel (41) is formed in one end, close to the high-pressure air inlet (3), of the buffer fan blade (2), the air guide channel (41) is communicated with the high-pressure air inlet (3), the blocking block sliding groove (42) is formed in one end, far away from the air guide channel (41), of the buffer fan blade (2), the blocking block sliding groove (42) is communicated with the normal air inlet (4), the return spring (43) is mounted on one end side wall, far away from the normal air inlet (4), of the blocking block sliding groove (44) is connected with the inner wall of the blocking block sliding groove (42), the air channel blocking block (44) is separated from one end, far away from the normal air inlet (4), of the blocking block sliding groove (44) is connected with the other end, and the normal air inlet (4) is fixedly connected with the normal air inlet (52).
4. The nonlinear building curtain wall with the ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 1, wherein the side wall through hole storage blocks (12) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end, far away from the curtain wall (1), of the curtain wall (1), the side wall through hole storage blocks (12) are distributed at equal intervals relative to the side wall of the curtain wall (1), the side wall through hole storage blocks (12) are matched with the buffer fan blades (2), the opening end of the high-pressure ventilation hole (13) is matched with the opening end of the high-pressure air inlet (3), and the opening end of the normal-state ventilation hole (14) is matched with the opening end of the normal-state air inlet (4).
5. The nonlinear building curtain wall with the ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 1, wherein when the wind force is smaller than the winding elastic force of the clockwork spring (21), the buffer fan blade (2) does not rotate, and when the wind force is larger than the winding elastic force of the clockwork spring (21), the buffer fan blade (2) rotates to the maximum degree.
6. The nonlinear building curtain wall with the ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 3, wherein the winding position of the sealing traction rope (52) is matched with the opening end of the normal ventilation hole (14), the opening caliber of the normal ventilation hole (14) is larger than the opening caliber of the air guide duct (41), the sealing buffer pad (23) is elastically deformed when the buffer fan blade (2) rotates, the width of the air duct blocking block (44) is larger than the diameter of the air guide duct (41), and the length of the normal air inlet (4) is larger than the diameter of the air guide duct (41).
7. A non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 2, characterized in that two wind pressure rotating wheels (51) are matched with the opening ends of high pressure ventilation holes (13), and the diameter of the through holes of the high pressure ventilation holes (13) is the same as that of the left rotating air duct (31) and the right rotating air duct (32).
8. The nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 4, wherein when the buffer fan blade (2) does not rotate, no air volume passes through the high-pressure vent hole (13), no air volume passes through the normal vent hole (14), no air volume passes through the high-pressure vent hole (13), and no air volume passes through the normal vent hole (14).
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