CN114165870A - Nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions - Google Patents

Nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114165870A
CN114165870A CN202111621471.0A CN202111621471A CN114165870A CN 114165870 A CN114165870 A CN 114165870A CN 202111621471 A CN202111621471 A CN 202111621471A CN 114165870 A CN114165870 A CN 114165870A
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pressure
ventilation
air
curtain wall
wind
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CN114165870B (en
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张新合
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Shandong Linyi Curtain Wall Decoration Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0089Systems using radiation from walls or panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • F24F7/013Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions, which comprises a curtain wall, wherein a plurality of indoor ventilation holes are formed in the side wall of one end of the curtain wall, a side wall through hole storage block is fixedly arranged in the curtain wall, two high-pressure ventilation holes are formed in the side wall of the side wall through hole storage block, a normal ventilation hole is formed in the side wall of the middle of the side wall through hole storage block, and a wind pressure buffering mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the indoor ventilation holes, of the curtain wall. According to the invention, through the cooperation effect of the internal components of the wind pressure buffering mechanism, the wind pressure buffering function of the high-rise external wall is realized, the curtain wall is prevented from being damaged due to long-term high-pressure wind action, and in addition, the high-pressure wind inlet and the normal wind inlet are subjected to channel opening and closing conversion under the action of high-pressure wind under the high-pressure condition, so that when instant high-pressure wind occurs, the automatic wind volume adjustment is carried out in the curtain wall under the condition that indoor ventilation is guaranteed.

Description

Nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of curtain wall buildings, in particular to a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions.
Background
The nonlinear curtain wall is used as an outer wall enclosure in a building, has no bearing function, is hung like a curtain, is also called as a curtain wall, is a light wall with a decoration effect commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings, and has more and more deep research on auxiliary functions of the curtain wall along with rapid economic development and technological progress, particularly in the research on the ventilation function and nonlinear beauty of the curtain wall.
Through retrieval, according to a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions provided in the official document with the bulletin number of CN211899162U, the building curtain wall comprises a plurality of square pipes which are distributed at intervals along a non-linear building curved surface, each square pipe comprises a front plate, a rear plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, a front shielding plate extends out from a joint of the front plate and the first side plate to one side of the square pipe which is adjacent to the joint of the front plate and the second side plate, a rear shielding plate extends out from the square pipe to the other side which is adjacent to the joint of the rear plate and the second side plate, an arc section which is bent towards the direction of the rear plate is arranged at the front end of the extension direction of the front shielding plate, the front plate is connected with the two arc surfaces of the side plates, uneven dislocation between the square pipes can be weakened visually, and the effect that the front plates present smooth non-linear curved surfaces visually is ensured.
However, in the conventional non-linear ventilation curtain wall, under the condition of strong wind, high-pressure wind can cause large wind pressure to a building body, the ventilation end needs to be manually closed and opened, in the moment of sudden strong wind, a worker cannot timely close the ventilation end of the curtain wall, office files can be blown up indoors, and in addition, if the ventilation end is closed during strong wind, the internal ventilation cannot be maintained.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions comprises:
the curtain wall comprises a curtain wall, wherein a plurality of indoor ventilation holes are formed in the side wall of one end of the curtain wall, a side wall through hole storage block is fixedly installed in the curtain wall, two high-pressure ventilation holes are formed in the side wall of the side wall through hole storage block, a normal ventilation hole is formed in the side wall of the middle part of the side wall through hole storage block, a wind pressure buffer mechanism is installed at one end, far away from the indoor ventilation holes, of the curtain wall, and the wind pressure buffer mechanism is used for performing a wind pressure buffer function on the side wall of the curtain wall under the condition of high wind pressure;
the high-pressure air inlet component is arranged in the air pressure buffer mechanism and is used for providing indoor ventilation and air pressure regulation force under the condition of high air pressure;
the normal air inlet component is arranged in the air pressure buffer mechanism and is used for normal ventilation function under the condition of conventional air pressure;
the wind pressure adjusting mechanism, the wind pressure adjusting mechanism set up in the inside of curtain, the wind pressure adjusting mechanism is driven by the wind pressure regulating power that the high pressure air inlet subassembly provided.
Preferably, wind pressure buffer gear is including buffering flabellum, clockwork spring, blotter fixed block and sealed blotter, the buffering flabellum with rotate between the lateral wall of curtain and be connected, clockwork spring set up in the rotation link of buffering flabellum and curtain, blotter fixed block fixed mounting in the lateral wall of curtain, the blotter fixed block with looks adaptation between the buffering flabellum, sealed blotter set up in the buffering flabellum with between the blotter fixed block.
Preferably, the high-pressure air inlet subassembly includes that the high pressure goes into wind gap, left turn wind channel and right turn wind channel, two the high pressure goes into the wind gap and sets up in the lateral wall of buffering flabellum and run through, two the high pressure goes into the wind gap about the perpendicular cross-section central line of buffering flabellum carries out the symmetry setting, left turn wind channel sets up in the inside one end that is close to the high pressure in the wind gap of buffering flabellum, right turn wind channel sets up in the inside one end that is close to the high pressure in the wind gap of buffering flabellum, left turn wind channel and right turn wind channel about the horizontal cross-section central line in the high pressure goes into the wind gap carries out the symmetry setting, be linked together between high pressure income wind gap, left turn wind channel and the right turn wind channel.
Preferably, the normal air intake assembly includes a normal air inlet, an air guide duct, a blocking block chute, a return spring and an air duct blocking block, the normal air inlet is arranged on the side wall of the buffer fan blade, the air guide duct is arranged at one end of the inside of the buffer fan blade close to the high-pressure air inlet, the air guide duct is communicated with the high-pressure air inlet, the blocking block chute is arranged at one end of the inside of the buffer fan blade far away from the air guide duct, the blocking block chute is communicated with the normal air inlet, the return spring is arranged on one end side wall of the blocking block chute far away from the normal air inlet, the air duct blocking block side wall is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the blocking block chute, and one end side wall of the air duct blocking block far away from the normal air inlet is fixedly connected with the return spring.
Preferably, the wind pressure adjustment mechanism includes wind pressure bull stick, wind pressure runner and sealed haulage rope, the wind pressure bull stick with rotate between the inside wall of curtain and connect, the lateral wall fixed mounting of wind pressure bull stick has two wind pressure runners, two the wind pressure runner is about the perpendicular end central line of wind pressure bull stick carries out the symmetry and sets up, the one end of sealed haulage rope twine in the lateral wall of wind pressure bull stick, the other end of sealed haulage rope run through the normality ventilation hole with carry out fixed connection between the wind channel chock block.
Preferably, the sidewall through hole storage blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end, far away from the curtain wall, of the curtain wall, the sidewall through hole storage blocks are distributed at equal intervals on the sidewall of the curtain wall, the sidewall through hole storage blocks are matched with the buffer fan blades, the opening end of the high-pressure ventilation hole is matched with the opening end of the high-pressure air inlet, and the opening end of the normal ventilation hole is matched with the opening end of the normal air inlet.
Preferably, when the wind power is smaller than the winding elasticity of the clockwork spring, the buffer fan blades do not rotate, and when the wind power is larger than the winding elasticity of the clockwork spring, the buffer fan blades rotate and rotate to the maximum extent.
Preferably, the bundling position of the sealed hauling rope is matched with the opening end of the normal state vent hole, the opening diameter of the normal state vent hole is larger than the opening diameter of the air guide channel, the sealed buffer pad generates elastic deformation when the buffer fan blade rotates, the width of the air channel blocking block is larger than the diameter of the opening of the air guide channel, and the length of the normal state air inlet is larger than the diameter of the opening of the normal state air inlet.
Preferably, two the wind pressure runner matches with the end of seting up of high pressure ventilation hole, the through-hole diameter in high pressure ventilation hole with the through-hole diameter in left turn wind channel and the right turn wind channel is the same.
Preferably, when the buffer fan blade does not rotate, the high-pressure vent hole end does not have the air volume to pass through, the normal vent hole end has the air volume to pass through, when the buffer fan blade rotates, the high-pressure vent hole end has the air volume to pass through, and the normal vent hole end does not have the air volume to pass through.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the cooperation of the internal components of the wind pressure buffering mechanism, the wind pressure buffering function of the high-rise outer wall is realized, and the phenomenon that the curtain wall is damaged due to the action of long-term high-pressure wind is avoided.
2. According to the invention, the high-pressure air inlet and the normal air inlet perform channel opening and closing conversion under the action of high-pressure wind power, so that when instantaneous high-pressure wind occurs, the interior of the curtain wall performs automatic air volume adjustment under the condition that indoor ventilation is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a buffering fan blade of a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram B of a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions, according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the inner structure of a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the high-pressure vent end of the non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a high pressure vent of a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a normal vent hole of a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a normal vent hole of a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a wind pressure rotating rod of a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of outdoor air volume movement of a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. curtain wall; 11. an indoor vent hole; 12. storing blocks through side wall through holes; 13. a high pressure vent; 14. a normal state vent hole; 2. buffering the fan blades; 21. a clockwork spring; 22. a cushion pad fixing block; 23. sealing the cushion pad; 3. a high-pressure air inlet; 31. a left-turn air duct; 32. a right-turn air duct; 4. a normal air inlet; 41. an air guide duct; 42. a plugging block chute; 43. a return spring; 44. an air duct plugging block; 5. a wind pressure rotating rod; 51. a wind pressure rotating wheel; 52. and sealing the hauling cable.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, a non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions comprises:
the curtain wall comprises a curtain wall 1, wherein a plurality of indoor vent holes 11 are formed in the side wall of one end of the curtain wall 1, a side wall through hole storage block 12 is fixedly installed inside the curtain wall 1, two high-pressure vent holes 13 are formed in the side wall of the side wall through hole storage block 12, a normal vent hole 14 is formed in the side wall of the middle part of the side wall through hole storage block 12, a wind pressure buffer mechanism is installed at one end, far away from the indoor vent holes 11, of the curtain wall 1, and the wind pressure buffer mechanism is used for performing a wind pressure buffer function on the side wall of the curtain wall 1 under the condition of high wind pressure;
the high-pressure air inlet component is arranged in the air pressure buffer mechanism and is used for providing indoor ventilation and air pressure regulation force under the condition of high air pressure;
the normal air inlet component is arranged in the air pressure buffer mechanism and is used for normal ventilation function under the condition of conventional air pressure;
the wind pressure adjusting mechanism is arranged in the curtain wall 1, and the wind pressure adjusting mechanism is driven by the wind pressure adjusting force provided by the high-pressure air inlet assembly.
The invention is further detailed: the wind pressure buffer gear is including buffering flabellum 2, clockwork spring 21, blotter fixed block 22 and sealed blotter 23, it is connected to rotate between the lateral wall of buffering flabellum 2 and curtain 1, clockwork spring 21 sets up in the rotation link of buffering flabellum 2 and curtain 1, blotter fixed block 22 fixed mounting is in the lateral wall of curtain 1, looks adaptation between blotter fixed block 22 and the buffering flabellum 2, sealed blotter 23 sets up between buffering flabellum 2 and blotter fixed block 22.
The invention is further detailed: high-pressure air inlet subassembly includes high-pressure income wind gap 3, left turn wind channel 31 and right turn wind channel 32, two high-pressure income wind gaps 3 are seted up in the lateral wall of buffering flabellum 2 and are run through, two high-pressure income wind gaps 3 carry out the symmetry setting about the perpendicular cross-section central line of buffering flabellum 2, left turn wind channel 31 is seted up in the inside one end that is close to high-pressure income wind gap 3 of buffering flabellum 2, right turn wind channel 32 is seted up in the inside one end that is close to high-pressure income wind gap 3 of buffering flabellum 2, left turn wind channel 31 and right turn wind channel 32 carry out the symmetry setting about the horizontal cross-section central line of high-pressure income wind gap 3, be linked together between left turn wind channel 31 and the right turn wind channel 32.
The invention is further detailed: the normal air inlet assembly comprises a normal air inlet 4, an air guide channel 41, a blocking block sliding groove 42, a reset spring 43 and an air channel blocking block 44, the normal air inlet 4 is arranged on the side wall of the buffer fan blade 2, the air guide channel 41 is arranged at one end, close to the high-pressure air inlet 3, of the buffer fan blade 2, the air guide channel 41 is communicated with the high-pressure air inlet 3, the blocking block sliding groove 42 is arranged at one end, far away from the air guide channel 41, of the buffer fan blade 2, the blocking block sliding groove 42 is communicated with the normal air inlet 4, the reset spring 43 is arranged on the side wall of one end, far away from the normal air inlet 4, of the blocking block sliding groove 42, the side wall of the air channel blocking block 44 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the blocking block sliding groove 42, and the side wall of one end, far away from the normal air inlet 4, of the air channel blocking block 44 is fixedly connected with the reset spring 43.
The invention is further detailed: the wind pressure adjustment mechanism includes wind pressure bull stick 5, wind pressure runner 51 and sealed haulage rope 52, rotate between the inside wall of wind pressure bull stick 5 and curtain 1 and be connected, the lateral wall fixed mounting of wind pressure bull stick 5 has two wind pressure runners 51, two wind pressure runners 51 carry out the symmetry setting about the vertical end central line of wind pressure bull stick 5, the one end of sealed haulage rope 52 twines in the lateral wall of wind pressure bull stick 5, the other end of sealed haulage rope 52 runs through and carries out fixed connection between normality ventilation hole 14 and the wind channel chock block 44.
The invention is further detailed: lateral wall through-hole deposits piece 12 fixed mounting and keeps away from the inner wall of curtain 1 one end in curtain 1, and a plurality of lateral wall through-hole deposit pieces 12 carry out the equidistance with the lateral wall of curtain 1 between 12 and distribute, and lateral wall through-hole deposits between piece 12 and the buffer fan blade 2 looks adaptation, and high-pressure ventilation hole 13 offers the end and matches mutually with the end of seting up of high-pressure income wind gap 3, and the end of seting up of normality ventilation hole 14 matches mutually with the end of seting up of normality income wind gap 4.
The invention is further detailed: when the wind power is smaller than the winding elasticity of the spring 21, the buffer fan blade 2 does not rotate, and when the wind power is larger than the winding elasticity of the spring 21, the buffer fan blade 2 rotates and the rotation degree is the maximum.
The invention is further detailed: the bundle position of the sealed hauling rope 52 is matched with the opening end of the normal state vent hole 14, the opening diameter of the normal state vent hole 14 is larger than the opening diameter of the air guide duct 41, the sealed buffer pad 23 generates elastic deformation when the buffer fan blade 2 rotates, the width of the air duct plugging block 44 is larger than the diameter of the opening of the air guide duct 41, and the length of the normal state air inlet 4 is larger than the diameter of the opening of the normal state air inlet 4.
The invention is further detailed: the two wind pressure rotating wheels 51 are matched with the opened ends of the high pressure vent holes 13, and the diameter of the through holes of the high pressure vent holes 13 is the same as that of the through holes of the left-turn air duct 31 and the right-turn air duct 32.
The invention is further detailed: when buffering flabellum 2 does not take place to rotate, 13 ends in high pressure vent hole do not have the amount of wind to pass through, 14 ends in normality vent hole have the amount of wind to pass through, when buffering flabellum 2 takes place to rotate, 13 ends in high pressure vent hole have the amount of wind to pass through, 14 ends in normality vent hole do not have the amount of wind to pass through.
The first advantageous point of the present invention is explained by the following:
in the invention, all components in the curtain wall 1 are made of light environment-friendly materials; under the normal wind pressure, as can be seen from fig. 2 and 11, at this time, the airflow enters the interior of the curtain wall 1 through the normal wind inlet 4 and flows out through the indoor vent hole 11, while the high-pressure wind inlet 3 is ventilated, when the left-turn wind channel 31 is not communicated with the left-turn wind channel 31 and the high-pressure vent hole 13;
when a large wind pressure occurs, as can be seen from fig. 1 and 6, the buffer fan blade 2 starts to rotate, that is, the wind pressure is greater than the elastic force of the clockwork spring 21, so that the buffer fan blade 2 deflects, and in the rotating process, due to the arrangement of the sealing cushion pad 23, the buffer fan blade 2 is limited and simultaneously buffers the buffer fan blade 2 under the operation of the wind pressure through the elastic force of the sealing cushion pad 23;
as can be seen from fig. 13, as the buffer fan blades 2 are deflected and inclined, most of the wind force acting on the side wall of the staircase moves along the side wall of the inclined buffer fan blades 2 to the outer end and is mixed with the coming airflow;
from what is described herein, it can be seen that: according to the invention, through the cooperation of the internal components of the wind pressure buffering mechanism, the wind pressure buffering function of the high-rise outer wall is realized, and the phenomenon that the curtain wall 1 is damaged due to the action of long-term high-pressure wind is avoided.
The second advantageous point of the present invention is explained by the following:
as can be seen from fig. 8 and 9, with the rotation of the buffer fan blade 2, no matter the direction is turned to any direction, one end of the symmetrically arranged left-turn air duct 31 and one end of the symmetrically arranged right-turn air duct 32 are always communicated with the high-pressure vent 13, and it is known that the maximum rotation angle is obtained when the buffer fan blade 2 rotates, the positions of the left-turn air duct 31 and the right-turn air duct 32 can be set by the characteristic, so as to ensure the stable conduction process under the rotation of the buffer fan blade 2;
as can be seen from fig. 8 and 4, wherein the arrow direction in fig. 4 is the air volume flow direction, under the high-pressure air pressure, the high-pressure air acts on the air pressure runner 51 and drives it to rotate through the high-pressure air inlet 3, the left-turn air duct 31 and the high-pressure vent 13 or the channels of the high-pressure air inlet 3, the right-turn air duct 32 and the high-pressure vent 13, and the sealing hauling rope 52 is coiled and bound as the air pressure runner 51 rotates;
as can be seen from fig. 5 and 11, the bundled sealing pulling rope 52 drives the air duct blocking block 44 to move outward, and since the width of the air duct blocking block 44 is greater than the diameter of the through opening of the air duct 41, when the air duct blocking block 44 moves to the opening end of the air duct 41, the opening end of the air duct 41 is blocked, as can be seen from fig. 10, since the opening diameter of the normal state ventilation hole 14 is greater than the opening diameter of the air duct 41, when the buffer fan blade 2 rotates, the sealing pulling rope 52 rotating along with the rotation does not generate the buckling abrasion phenomenon, at this time, the channel wall of the normal state air inlet 4 only has the air flow entering inside the high pressure air inlet 3, and since a plurality of through holes of the normal state air inlet 4 are provided, and only two through holes of the high pressure air inlet 3 are provided, the channel switch driven by the air pressure is used to realize the air volume adjusting function;
from what is described herein, it can be seen that: according to the invention, the high-pressure air inlet 3 and the normal air inlet 4 are subjected to channel opening and closing conversion under the action of high-pressure wind force, so that when instantaneous high-pressure wind occurs, the internal components of the curtain wall 1 are automatically adjusted under the condition that indoor ventilation is guaranteed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a non-linear building curtain with ventilation heat dissipation function which characterized in that includes:
the curtain wall comprises a curtain wall (1), wherein a plurality of indoor ventilation holes (11) are formed in the side wall of one end of the curtain wall (1), a side wall through hole storage block (12) is fixedly installed inside the curtain wall (1), two high-pressure ventilation holes (13) are formed in the side wall of the side wall through hole storage block (12), a normal ventilation hole (14) is formed in the side wall of the middle of the side wall through hole storage block (12), a wind pressure buffering mechanism is installed at one end, far away from the indoor ventilation holes (11), of the curtain wall (1), and the wind pressure buffering mechanism is used for performing a wind pressure buffering function on the side wall of the curtain wall (1) under the condition of high wind pressure;
the high-pressure air inlet component is arranged in the air pressure buffer mechanism and is used for providing indoor ventilation and air pressure regulation force under the condition of high air pressure;
the normal air inlet component is arranged in the air pressure buffer mechanism and is used for normal ventilation function under the condition of conventional air pressure;
the wind pressure adjusting mechanism is arranged in the curtain wall (1), and the wind pressure adjusting structure is driven by the wind pressure adjusting force provided by the high-pressure air inlet assembly.
2. The non-linear building curtain with ventilation and heat dissipation functions of claim 1, characterized in that, wind pressure buffer gear is including buffering flabellum (2), clockwork spring (21), blotter fixed block (22) and sealed blotter (23), buffering flabellum (2) with rotate between the lateral wall of curtain (1) and be connected, clockwork spring (21) set up in the rotation link of buffering flabellum (2) and curtain (1), blotter fixed block (22) fixed mounting in the lateral wall of curtain (1), blotter fixed block (22) with looks adaptation between buffering flabellum (2), sealed blotter (23) set up in buffering flabellum (2) with between blotter fixed block (22).
3. The non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein the high-pressure air inlet assembly comprises a high-pressure air inlet (3), a left-turn air duct (31) and a right-turn air duct (32), the two high-pressure air inlets (3) are arranged on the side wall of the buffer fan blade (2) and penetrate through the side wall, the two high-pressure air inlets (3) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central line of the vertical section of the buffer fan blade (2), the left-turn air duct (31) is arranged at one end close to the high-pressure air inlet (3) inside the buffer fan blade (2), the right-turn air duct (32) is arranged at one end close to the high-pressure air inlet (3) inside the buffer fan blade (2), and the left-turn air duct (31) and the right-turn air duct (32) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central line of the horizontal section of the high-pressure air inlet (3), the high-pressure air inlet (3), the left-turning air duct (31) and the right-turning air duct (32) are communicated with each other.
4. The non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein the normal air intake assembly comprises a normal air inlet (4), an air guide channel (41), a blocking block sliding groove (42), a return spring (43) and an air channel blocking block (44), the normal air inlet (4) is arranged on the side wall of the buffering fan blade (2), the air guide channel (41) is arranged on one end, close to the high-pressure air inlet (3), inside the buffering fan blade (2), the air guide channel (41) is communicated with the high-pressure air inlet (3), the blocking block sliding groove (42) is arranged on one end, far away from the air guide channel (41), inside the buffering fan blade (2), the blocking block sliding groove (42) is communicated with the normal air inlet (4), the return spring (43) is mounted on the side wall of one end, far away from the normal air inlet (4), of the blocking block sliding groove (42), the side wall of the air channel blocking block (44) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the blocking block sliding groove (42), and the side wall of one end, far away from the normal air inlet (4), of the air channel blocking block (44) is fixedly connected with the return spring (43).
5. The non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions as claimed in claim 4, wherein the wind pressure adjusting mechanism comprises a wind pressure rotating rod (5), a wind pressure rotating wheel (51) and a sealing hauling rope (52), the wind pressure rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the curtain wall (1), two wind pressure rotating wheels (51) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the wind pressure rotating rod (5), two wind pressure rotating wheels (51) are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the vertical end of the wind pressure rotating rod (5), one end of the sealing hauling rope (52) is wound on the side wall of the wind pressure rotating rod (5), and the other end of the sealing hauling rope (52) penetrates through a normal ventilation hole (14) and is fixedly connected with the air duct plugging block (44).
6. The non-linear building curtain wall with the ventilation and heat dissipation functions as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sidewall through hole storage blocks (12) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one end, far away from the curtain wall (1), of the curtain wall (1), a plurality of sidewall through hole storage blocks (12) are distributed at equal intervals relative to the sidewall of the curtain wall (1), the sidewall through hole storage blocks (12) are matched with the buffer fan blades (2), the open end of the high-pressure ventilation hole (13) is matched with the open end of the high-pressure air inlet (3), and the open end of the normal ventilation hole (14) is matched with the open end of the normal air inlet (4).
7. The non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions as claimed in claim 5, wherein when the wind power is less than the winding elasticity of the spring (21), the buffering fan blade (2) does not rotate, and when the wind power is greater than the winding elasticity of the spring (21), the buffering fan blade (2) rotates and the rotation degree is maximum.
8. The non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bundling position of the sealing pulling rope (52) is matched with the opened end of the normal ventilation hole (14), the opened caliber of the normal ventilation hole (14) is larger than that of the air guide channel (41), the sealing buffer cushion (23) is elastically deformed when the buffer fan blades (2) rotate, the width of the air channel blocking block (44) is larger than the diameter of the air guide channel (41), and the length of the normal air inlet (4) is larger than that of the normal air inlet (4).
9. The non-linear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions as claimed in claim 5, wherein two wind pressure rotating wheels (51) are matched with the open ends of the high pressure ventilation holes (13), and the diameter of the through holes of the high pressure ventilation holes (13) is the same as that of the through holes of the left-turn air duct (31) and the right-turn air duct (32).
10. The non-linear building curtain wall with the ventilation and heat dissipation functions as claimed in claim 7, wherein when the buffering fan blades (2) do not rotate, air does not pass through the end of the high-pressure ventilation hole (13), air does not pass through the end of the normal ventilation hole (14), when the buffering fan blades (2) rotate, air does pass through the end of the high-pressure ventilation hole (13), and air does not pass through the end of the normal ventilation hole (14).
CN202111621471.0A 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Nonlinear building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions Active CN114165870B (en)

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CN114607076B (en) * 2022-04-01 2023-02-17 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 Green glass curtain wall system

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