CN114161507B - 一种烟草的供料切割装置 - Google Patents
一种烟草的供料切割装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114161507B CN114161507B CN202111311991.1A CN202111311991A CN114161507B CN 114161507 B CN114161507 B CN 114161507B CN 202111311991 A CN202111311991 A CN 202111311991A CN 114161507 B CN114161507 B CN 114161507B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting device
- shell
- rack
- tobacco
- longitudinal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
- B26D1/09—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
一种烟草的供料切割装置,包括壳体、横向切割装置、纵向切割装置和分散装置,所述壳体内的两侧分别可转动地设置安装有运输带的第一滚轮和第二滚轮,所述第二滚轮的端部连接有安装于壳体上的电机,所述横向切割装置可转动地安装于壳体的后侧,其上设置有圆形切刀,所述纵向切割装置安装于壳体的中侧,其上设置有纵向切刀,所述分散装置可转动地设置于壳体的前侧,其上设置有分散板;所述圆形切刀由电机驱动其转动,所述纵向切刀由横向切割装置驱动其纵向往返移动,所述分散装置由纵向切割装置驱动其转动。本发明可依次对成块的烟草进行横向切割、纵向切割和进行打散,从而便于后需对烟草进行切丝,提高切丝工作效率,降低劳动强度。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及烟草切割技术领域,尤其涉及一种烟草的供料切割装置。
背景技术
香烟是烟草制品的一种,制法是把烟草烤干后切丝,然后以纸卷成长约120mm,直径10mm的圆桶形条状。
目前,在对烟草切成烟丝过程中,在运输烟片的过程中,需要先对成片的烟叶撕割小型叶片,从而便于装置将烟草切割成丝,但是这个过程都是由人工完成的,比较浪费时间,浪费人力。
发明内容
为解决上述问题,本发明提出烟草的供料切割装置,具体技术方案为:
一种烟草的供料切割装置,包括壳体、横向切割装置、纵向切割装置和分散装置,所述壳体内的两侧分别可转动地设置安装有运输带的第一滚轮和第二滚轮,所述第二滚轮的端部连接有安装于壳体上的电机,所述横向切割装置可转动地安装于壳体的后侧,其上等距地设置有多个用于横向切割烟草的圆形切刀,所述纵向切割装置安装于壳体的中侧,其上设置有一排用于纵向切割烟草的纵向切刀,所述分散装置可转动地设置于壳体的前侧,其上设置有用于分散烟草的分散板;所述圆形切刀由电机驱动其转动,所述纵向切刀由横向切割装置驱动其纵向往返移动,所述分散装置由纵向切割装置驱动其转动。
进一步地,所述横向切割装置包括转杆和第一转轮,所述转杆的两端可转动地设置于壳体上,所述圆形切刀设置于转杆上;所述第二滚轮靠近电机的端部设置有第二转轮,所述第一转轮设置于转杆的端部,所述第一转轮与第二转轮通过连接带可转动地相连接。
进一步地,所述纵向切割装置包括第一齿条、螺纹杆和螺纹连接于螺纹杆上螺纹块,所述螺纹块上设置有推板,所述纵向切刀设置于推板上;所述第一齿条可滑移地设置于壳体内的侧边,第一齿条的一端设置有连接在壳体内的弹簧,所述转杆远离第一转轮的端部设置有与第一齿条相啮合的半齿轮,所述螺纹杆的端部设置有与第一齿条相啮合的齿轮组。
进一步地,所述分散装置包括转动齿轮、第二齿条和固定架,所述螺纹块上设置有支撑杆,所述第二齿条设置于支撑杆上,所述固定架安装于壳体上,其上设置有可转动的旋转杆,所述转动齿轮与第二齿条相啮合地设置于旋转杆上。
进一步地,所述支撑杆的中部贯穿地设置有引导其滑移的滑杆,所述滑杆的两端均设置于壳体上。
进一步地,所述第二齿条的长度与转动齿轮转动一周第二齿条所移动距离相匹配。
有益效果:
本发明可依次对成块的烟草进行横向切割、纵向切割和进行打散,从而便于后需对烟草进行切丝,提高切丝工作效率,降低劳动强度。
附图说明
图1为本发明的俯视结构示意图。
图2为本发明的正面结构示意图。
图3为本发明的正面内部结构示意图。
图中:1壳体,2电机,21第一滚轮,22第二滚轮,23运输带,3横向切割装置,31转杆,32圆形切刀,33第一转轮,34第二转轮,35连接带,4纵向切割装置,41螺纹杆,42第一齿条,43弹簧,44半齿轮,45齿轮组,46螺纹块,47推板,48纵向切刀,5分散装置,51旋转杆,52转动齿轮,53支撑杆,54第二齿条,55固定架,56分散板,6滑杆。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明做进一步描述:
如图1至3所示,一种烟草的供料切割装置,包括壳体1、横向切割装置3、纵向切割装置4和分散装置5,所述壳体1内的两侧分别可转动地设置安装有运输带23的第一滚轮21和第二滚轮22,所述第二滚轮22的端部连接有安装于壳体1上的电机2,所述横向切割装置3可转动地安装于壳体1的后侧,其上等距地设置有多个用于横向切割烟草的圆形切刀32,所述纵向切割装置4安装于壳体1的中侧,其上设置有一排用于纵向切割烟草的纵向切刀48,所述分散装置5可转动地设置于壳体1的前侧,其上设置有用于分散烟草的分散板56;所述圆形切刀32由电机2驱动其转动,所述纵向切刀48由横向切割装置3驱动其纵向往返移动,所述分散装置5由纵向切割装置4驱动其转动。
如图1、3所示,所述横向切割装置3包括转杆31和第一转轮33,所述转杆31的两端可转动地设置于壳体1上,所述圆形切刀32设置于转杆31上;所述第二滚轮22靠近电机2的端部设置有第二转轮34,所述第一转轮33设置于转杆31的端部,所述第一转轮33与第二转轮34通过连接带35可转动地相连接。
具体地,所述转杆31沿运输带23的宽度纵向方向设置,其两端通过轴承安装于壳体1上,圆形切刀32等距分布于运输带23正上方的转杆31上,且圆形切刀32贴近运输带23设置;所述连接带35可以是皮带或链条,当电机2驱动第二滚轮22转动时,带动第二转轮34转动,从而利用连接带35驱动第一转轮33转动,使转杆31发生转动,以使圆形切刀32对成块的烟草进行横向切割。
如图1、2、3所示,所述纵向切割装置4包括第一齿条42、螺纹杆41和螺纹连接于螺纹杆41上螺纹块46,所述螺纹块46上设置有推板47,所述纵向切刀48等距地设置于推板47上;所述第一齿条42可滑移地设置于壳体1内的侧边,第一齿条42的一端设置有连接在壳体1内的弹簧43,所述转杆31远离第一转轮33的端部设置有与第一齿条42相啮合的半齿轮44,所述螺纹杆41的端部设置有与第一齿条42相啮合的齿轮组45。
本实施例中,所述壳体1内可沿运输带23的长度横向方向设置用于装配第一齿条42和弹簧43的安装槽,所述第一齿条42可通过滑轨等滑移副设置于安装槽内,所述弹簧43一端连接第一齿条42的端部,弹簧43的另一端连接于安装槽的内侧面,其中,弹簧43的回弹力可拉动第一齿条42在安装槽内移动。所述安装槽设置于远离第一转轮33的一侧,从而使转杆31上的部件布局合理;当所述半齿轮44转动,且其上的轮齿与第一齿条42相啮合时,所述半齿轮44带动第一齿条42移动,弹簧43被拉伸,而当半齿轮44继续转动至光面时,第一齿条42失去轮齿的咬合力,从而在弹簧43回弹力的作用下拉动第一齿条42回复至初始位置,以实现第一齿条42在安装槽内往复移动。
所述齿轮组45可以是不同规格的多个齿轮相啮合地组合而成,从而可用于把螺纹杆41控制在合适的转动速度内。所述螺纹杆41沿运输带23的宽度纵向方向设置,其两端通过轴承安装于壳体1上;所述推板47上的纵向切刀48贴近运输带23设置,当螺纹杆41被齿轮组45驱动而转动时,与其螺纹连接的螺纹块46则沿螺纹杆41移动,从而利用纵向切刀48来纵向切割烟草。
具体地,当半齿轮44带动第一齿条42移动时,螺纹杆41正向转动,使螺纹块46从螺纹杆41的一端移动至另一端;而当由弹簧43拉动第一齿条42移动时,螺纹杆41则反向转动,使螺纹块46沿螺纹杆41移动至初始位置,从而使纵向切刀48在运输带23上方实现往返移动,完成两次纵向切割动作。
如图1、2所示,所述分散装置5包括转动齿轮52、第二齿条54和固定架55,所述螺纹块46上设置有支撑杆53,所述第二齿条54设置于支撑杆53上,所述固定架55安装于壳体1上,其上设置有可转动的旋转杆51,所述转动齿轮52与第二齿条54相啮合地设置于旋转杆51上。
本实施例中,所述支撑杆53的中部贯穿地设置有引导其滑移的滑杆6,所述滑杆6的两端均设置于壳体1上。所述支撑杆53朝向转动齿轮52的方向横向设置,所述滑杆6沿运输带23的宽度方向纵向设置,从而可利用滑杆6来引导支撑杆53的移动,同时也避免了螺纹块46在螺纹杆41上随其产生转动。
具体地,所述固定架55用于稳定安装转动齿轮52,所述转动齿轮52位于运输带23上方沿宽度方向的中部位置;当螺纹块46沿螺纹杆41往返移动时,带动第二齿条54纵向往返移动,使得与之相啮合的转动齿轮52产生正反的转动,带动分散板56进行正反转动,以打散横、纵向切割后的烟草。
优选地,所述第二齿条54的长度与转动齿轮52转动一周第二齿条54所移动距离相匹配,从而使第二齿条54配置的长度最短;同时,第二齿条54允许移动至壳体1的外部,可设置保护罩以对第二齿条54进行防护。
使用时,把成块的烟草放置于运输带23上表面的前侧,启动电机2,电机2驱动第二滚轮22转动以使运输带23运输烟草;利用横向切割装置3对烟草进行横向切割,运输至纵向切割装置4处时,纵向切割装置4对烟草进行纵向切割,横、纵向切割后的烟草再被分散装置5进行打散,从而便于后需对烟草进行切丝。
Claims (3)
1.一种烟草的供料切割装置,其特征在于:包括壳体、横向切割装置、纵向切割装置和分散装置,所述壳体内的两侧分别可转动地设置安装有运输带的第一滚轮和第二滚轮,所述第二滚轮的端部连接有安装于壳体上的电机,所述横向切割装置可转动地安装于壳体的后侧,其上等距地设置有多个用于横向切割烟草的圆形切刀,所述纵向切割装置安装于壳体的中侧,其上设置有一排用于纵向切割烟草的纵向切刀,所述分散装置可转动地设置于壳体的前侧,其上设置有用于分散烟草的分散板;所述圆形切刀由电机驱动其转动,所述纵向切刀由横向切割装置驱动其纵向往返移动,所述分散装置由纵向切割装置驱动其转动;所述横向切割装置包括转杆和第一转轮,所述转杆的两端可转动地设置于壳体上,所述圆形切刀设置于转杆上;所述第二滚轮靠近电机的端部设置有第二转轮,所述第一转轮设置于转杆的端部,所述第一转轮与第二转轮通过连接带可转动地相连接;所述纵向切割装置包括第一齿条、螺纹杆和螺纹连接于螺纹杆上螺纹块,所述螺纹块上设置有推板,所述纵向切刀设置于推板上;所述第一齿条可滑移地设置于壳体内的侧边,第一齿条的一端设置有连接在壳体内的弹簧,所述转杆远离第一转轮的端部设置有与第一齿条相啮合的半齿轮,所述螺纹杆的端部设置有与第一齿条相啮合的齿轮组;所述分散装置包括转动齿轮、第二齿条和固定架,所述螺纹块上设置有支撑杆,所述第二齿条设置于支撑杆上,所述固定架安装于壳体上,其上设置有可转动的旋转杆,所述转动齿轮与第二齿条相啮合地设置于旋转杆上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种烟草的供料切割装置,其特征在于:所述支撑杆的中部贯穿地设置有引导其滑移的滑杆,所述滑杆的两端均设置于壳体上。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种烟草的供料切割装置,其特征在于:所述第二齿条的长度与转动齿轮转动一周第二齿条所移动距离相匹配。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111311991.1A CN114161507B (zh) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | 一种烟草的供料切割装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111311991.1A CN114161507B (zh) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | 一种烟草的供料切割装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114161507A CN114161507A (zh) | 2022-03-11 |
CN114161507B true CN114161507B (zh) | 2023-06-23 |
Family
ID=80478177
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111311991.1A Active CN114161507B (zh) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | 一种烟草的供料切割装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114161507B (zh) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107838970A (zh) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-27 | 五邑大学 | 槟榔对中切片装置 |
CN207310035U (zh) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-04 | 重庆建达包装制品有限公司 | Epe珍珠棉横竖分切装置 |
CN110039590A (zh) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-23 | 凤台县农业科学研究所 | 一种用于白芍芍根的切片输送设备及其工作方法 |
AU2019101622A4 (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-30 | Nanjing Haners Biotechnology Co.Ltd. | Cutter for chinese herbal slices |
CN212684184U (zh) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-03-12 | 重庆芝麻官实业股份有限公司 | 一种用于米花糖流水加工线上的切割装置 |
CN112549134A (zh) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-26 | 东台红日电子有限公司 | 一种加药干燥式切桑机 |
-
2021
- 2021-11-08 CN CN202111311991.1A patent/CN114161507B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN207310035U (zh) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-04 | 重庆建达包装制品有限公司 | Epe珍珠棉横竖分切装置 |
CN107838970A (zh) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-27 | 五邑大学 | 槟榔对中切片装置 |
CN110039590A (zh) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-23 | 凤台县农业科学研究所 | 一种用于白芍芍根的切片输送设备及其工作方法 |
AU2019101622A4 (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-30 | Nanjing Haners Biotechnology Co.Ltd. | Cutter for chinese herbal slices |
CN212684184U (zh) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-03-12 | 重庆芝麻官实业股份有限公司 | 一种用于米花糖流水加工线上的切割装置 |
CN112549134A (zh) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-26 | 东台红日电子有限公司 | 一种加药干燥式切桑机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN114161507A (zh) | 2022-03-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107927825A (zh) | 一种结构简单的甘蔗去皮分段机 | |
CN104772786B (zh) | 自动pvc膜裁切机 | |
CN111232729B (zh) | 瓦楞纸板切边收集设备及应用该设备的生产工艺 | |
CN114161507B (zh) | 一种烟草的供料切割装置 | |
CN107953376B (zh) | 一种杆状药材切断机 | |
CN211466532U (zh) | 条形配件裁切分割设备 | |
CN110480708B (zh) | 一种带进料装置的面包切片机 | |
GB1208439A (en) | Slicing apparatus | |
US1787658A (en) | Cutting and stripping machine | |
CN107744326A (zh) | 一种简易的甘蔗去皮机 | |
CN219724794U (zh) | 一种用于锯床的送料定位装置 | |
DE3336562A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum schneiden von schaumstoff | |
CN110480709B (zh) | 一种面包切片分料机 | |
CN207322634U (zh) | 生香蕉去皮机 | |
CN210809252U (zh) | 一种烟草薄片切丝装置 | |
CN210248356U (zh) | 一种用于切丝的刀头***及切丝机 | |
CH555717A (fr) | Machine automatique pour fraiser des entailles dans des elements cylindriques allonges selon leurs generatrices. | |
DE839621C (de) | Vorrichtung an einer Strangzigarettenmaschine zum Einfuegen von Mundstueckeinlagen | |
US3019829A (en) | Apparatus for segmenting corncobs | |
US3021848A (en) | Tobacco hand opener | |
CN216583395U (zh) | 一种pe薄膜分切机 | |
KR960002265Y1 (ko) | 김밥 자동 제조장치 | |
US4590979A (en) | Device for bark-peeling tree trunks or the like | |
CN103598671A (zh) | 一种辊筒式烟草切割装置 | |
CN221271290U (zh) | 一种设有推动结构的切片设备 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |