CN114084757B - Light intelligent cable paying-off machine - Google Patents
Light intelligent cable paying-off machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114084757B CN114084757B CN202111358555.XA CN202111358555A CN114084757B CN 114084757 B CN114084757 B CN 114084757B CN 202111358555 A CN202111358555 A CN 202111358555A CN 114084757 B CN114084757 B CN 114084757B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- seat
- cable drum
- rotating shaft
- spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
- B65H75/42—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles
- B65H75/425—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles attached to, or forming part of a vehicle, e.g. truck, trailer, vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
Landscapes
- Unwinding Of Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a light-duty intelligent cable paying out machine, including the engineering truck, install the stand of vertical setting on the frame of engineering truck, install the level on the stand and set up the slide, the slider that can follow its length direction and remove is installed to the slide fit in, the loop wheel machine is installed to the bottom of slider, installs the lifting hook on the lifting rope of loop wheel machine, and the lifting hook is hung and is equipped with the removal seat, the both sides of removing the seat all articulate and have the cable drum to hang the mount pad, all install the rotation axle sleeve that the level set up on every cable drum is hung the mount pad, install drive gear on the rotation axle sleeve that is located the cable drum and hang the mount pad inboard, set up the spacing draw-in groove that arranges along length direction on the rotation axle sleeve that is located the cable drum and hang the mount pad outside, be equipped with the external screw thread on the rotation axle sleeve of spacing draw-in one end, the cooperation is equipped with the spacing post with rotation axle sleeve inner periphery matched with on the external screw thread.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable laying equipment, in particular to a light intelligent cable paying-off machine.
Background
The cable is generally wound on the cable drum by taking the cable drum as the center, the cable is wound on the cable drum by one circle, the average length is about 1500m-2500m, the weight is about one ton, when the cable is laid, the cable is required to be drawn out from the cable drum, the whole cable drum is required to be carried along for operation in the whole laying process, the cable drum is hoisted and placed on a cable support in the existing operation mode, the cable is drawn out and laid through the rolling cable drum, the cable support is generally fixed on a certain place on the ground, when the laying place is required to be changed, the cable support is required to be transferred, the mobility of the whole laying operation is not strong, time and labor are wasted, a large amount of labor are required to be consumed, the cable laying efficiency is reduced, and adverse effects are generated on the laying quality and the safe operation of the later-stage cable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a light intelligent cable paying-off machine, which is characterized in that a crane is arranged on an engineering truck, a movable cable drum hanging seat and a rotatable rotating shaft sleeve are hung on the crane, so that the installation, movement and rotation of a cable drum are realized, the cable laying is further completed, and the problems in the prior art are solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a light intelligent cable paying-off machine, which comprises an engineering truck, wherein a vertical column is arranged on a frame of the engineering truck, a horizontal slideway is arranged on the vertical column, a sliding block capable of moving along the length direction of the sliding block is arranged in the slideway in a matched manner, a crane is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, a lifting hook is arranged on a lifting rope of the crane, a movable seat is hung on the lifting hook, cable drum hanging seats are hinged to two sides of the movable seat, a rotating shaft sleeve is arranged on each cable drum hanging seat in a horizontal manner, a driving gear is arranged on the rotating shaft sleeve positioned on the inner side of the cable drum hanging seat, a limiting clamping groove is formed in the rotating shaft sleeve positioned on the outer side of the cable drum hanging seat in the length direction, an external thread is arranged on the rotating shaft sleeve at one end of the limiting clamping groove, a locking screw sleeve is arranged in a matched manner on the external thread, a limiting column matched with the inner periphery of the rotating shaft sleeve is arranged in the locking screw sleeve, the inner side surface of the cable drum hanging seat is provided with foot pads, when the end surfaces of the foot pads at the two side positions are contacted, the cable drum hanging seat is vertically positioned at the two sides of the movable seat, the cable drum hanging seats at the two sides can be rotated to be opened to the horizontal position, the positions corresponding to the cable drum hanging seats are provided with two guide plates arranged side by side, the two cable drum hanging seats can be positioned between the two guide plates, one end of the guide plate, which is close to the upright post, is connected with a limiting vertical plate, the frame of the engineering truck is also provided with a driving device, the driving device can drive a driving gear to rotate, a winch is arranged on the upright post, a pull rope of the winch is connected with the movable seat, the movable seat and the cable drum hanging seat can be pulled to the position of the limiting vertical plate when the winch is started, the upper top plate arranged horizontally is arranged on the limiting vertical plate, the upper top plate is positioned on the upper side of the foot pads, and the engineering vehicle frames on two sides of the guide plate are provided with infrared quartz heating lamps, and when the cable drum hanging seat moves to be in contact with the limiting vertical plate, the infrared quartz heating lamps are positioned at the lower side of the rotating shaft sleeve. The driving device comprises a guide seat arranged on the frame of the engineering truck, a guide groove is formed in the guide seat, a guide post is mounted in the guide groove in a matched manner, a limiting plate is mounted at one end of the guide post extending out of the guide groove, a clutch driving box is mounted at the other end of the guide post extending out of the guide groove, a driving motor is mounted on the clutch driving box, an output shaft of the driving motor extends into the clutch driving box and is provided with a first bevel gear, two symmetrically arranged clutch transmission devices are mounted in the clutch driving box, each clutch transmission device comprises a rotating shaft, a transmission gear meshed with the driving gear is mounted at one end of the rotating shaft extending out of the clutch driving box, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is mounted on the rotating shaft positioned in the clutch driving box, a positioning key is mounted on the rotating shaft, a key groove matched with the positioning key is formed in the second bevel gear, a first spring is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft between the second bevel gear and the clutch driving box, the first spring enables the second bevel gear to be always meshed with the first bevel gear, two groups of electric sliding tables are mounted at the bottom of the clutch driving box, and each electric sliding table is provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear is always separated from the first bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear is always meshed with the first bevel gear. A spring mounting seat is arranged on the inner side surface of one of the cable drum hanging seats, the width of the spring mounting seat is smaller than that of the foot pad block, a third spring is hinged on the spring mounting seat, when the cable drum hanging seat is in a vertical state, the third spring is in a horizontal compression state under the dead weight, the third spring always has the trend of enabling the cable drum hanging seats on two sides to be separated, and a horn mouth is formed in one end, far away from the upright post, of the guide plate. The bottom of the cable drum hanging seat is provided with a rubber wheel. A conveyor belt is arranged between the two guide plates, and when the cable drum hanging seat is arranged in the two guide plates, the cable drum hanging seat is arranged on the conveyor belt.
The invention has the positive effects that: the invention relates to a light intelligent cable paying-off machine, which comprises an engineering truck and a crane capable of moving on the engineering truck, wherein a movable cable drum hanging seat is hung on the crane, a rotating shaft sleeve on the cable drum hanging seat can drive a cable drum to rotate so as to realize the drawing and laying of cables, wherein the cable drum hanging seat can be opened to a horizontal state and placed on the ground so as to be convenient for installing a cable drum, when the installation is finished and the cable drum is moved to the engineering truck, the cable drum can be vertically arranged so as to be convenient for drawing and laying cables, the mobility of moving and laying is strong, the labor force is saved, the whole laying operation is convenient, the cable laying efficiency is greatly improved, and the laying quality and the safe operation of later-stage cables are ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention with the engineering truck removed;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cable drum mounted on a rotating sleeve;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving device;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of I in FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 3;
fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a state in which the cable drum hanging seat is rotated to a horizontal position.
Detailed Description
The invention discloses a light intelligent cable paying-off machine, which is shown in fig. 1 and 2, and comprises an engineering truck 1, wherein a vertical column 2 is arranged on a frame of the engineering truck 1, a horizontal slideway 3 is arranged on the vertical column 2, a sliding block 4 capable of moving along the length direction of the slideway 3 is arranged in the slideway 3 in a matched manner, a crane 5 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 4, a lifting hook 6 is arranged on a lifting rope of the crane 5, a movable seat 7 is hung on the lifting hook 6, as shown in fig. 3, cable drum hanging seats 8 are hinged to two sides of the movable seat 7, and the cable drum hanging seats 8 are used for installing cable drums, and lifting and moving operations on the cable drums can be realized through the crane 5 and the matched sliding block 4 and slideway 3.
Every cable drum hangs and installs the rotation axle sleeve 9 that the level set up on the dress seat 8, install drive gear 10 on the rotation axle sleeve 9 that is located the cable drum and hangs the inboard of dress seat 8, set up spacing draw-in groove 39 that arranges along length direction on the rotation axle sleeve 9 that is located the cable drum and hangs the dress seat 8, as shown in fig. 4, spacing draw-in groove 39 cooperatees with the connecting rod of cable drum tip, make the cable drum can the cooperation cartridge to rotate on the axle sleeve 9, be equipped with the external screw thread on the rotation axle sleeve 9 of spacing draw-in groove 39 one end, the cooperation is installed on the external screw thread and is locked swivel nut 11, rotate locking swivel nut 11 can be with the cable drum location on rotating axle sleeve 9, avoid rotating the in-process cable drum and remove along the axial of rotating axle sleeve 9. Due to the arrangement of the limiting clamping groove 39, the cable drum can synchronously rotate along with the rotating shaft sleeve 9, and the cable can be laid by rotating the cable drum on the premise that the power device inputs power to the driving gear 10. As shown in fig. 3, a limiting post 40 matched with the inner periphery of the rotating shaft sleeve 9 is arranged in the locking screw sleeve 11, the rotating shaft sleeve 9 divided into a plurality of pieces is limited by the locking screw sleeve 11 and the limiting post 40, deflection of the rotating shaft sleeve 9 extending out of the cable drum can be effectively prevented, and further the locking screw sleeve 11 can rotationally lock the rotating shaft sleeve 9, and normal installation of the cable drum is ensured.
The foot pad blocks 12 are arranged on the inner side surface of the cable drum hanging seat 8, when the end surfaces of the foot pad blocks 12 at the two sides are contacted, the cable drum hanging seat 8 is vertically positioned at the two sides of the movable seat 7, the rotating shaft sleeve 9 is positioned at the horizontal position, and the cable drum on the rotating shaft sleeve is in an upright state, so that the cable drum is conveniently drawn out. The cable drum hanging seats 8 on the two sides can be rotated and opened to a horizontal position, as shown in fig. 10, and the rotating shaft sleeve 9 is in a vertical position at this time, so that the cable drum hanging seats 8 can be hung and placed on the cable drum hanging seats 8 in a transverse direction.
Corresponding to the position of cable drum hanging seat 8, install two deflector 13 that set up side by side on the frame of machineshop car 1, two cable drum hanging seat 8 homoenergetic are located between two deflector 13, and the one end that deflector 13 is close to stand 2 is connected with spacing riser 14, and wherein spacing riser 14's setting is in order to provide a spacing when crane 5 hoist and mount cable drum hanging seat 8 removes, and the setting of two deflector 13 then can effectively prevent at the rotation of moving process or follow-up cable laying in-process cable drum hanging seat 8 relative movement seat 7, and then accomplish stable cable laying operation.
The frame of the engineering truck 1 is also provided with a driving device, the driving device can drive the driving gear 10 to rotate, further the cable is pulled out of the cable drum, a winch 15 is arranged on the upright post 2, a pull rope of the winch 15 is connected with the movable seat 7, the movable seat 7 and the cable drum hanging seat 8 can be pulled to the position of the limiting vertical plate 14 when the winch 15 is started, the winch 15 is used as power for moving the cable drum hanging seat 8, and the cable drum hanging seat 8 can be driven to move to the position of the limiting vertical plate 14 for positioning, so that the subsequent cable laying operation is realized.
When the light intelligent cable pay-off machine is used, the cable reel is firstly installed, namely, the crane 5 is used for adjusting the cable reel hanging seats 8 away from the engineering truck 1, so that the cable reel hanging seats 8 on two sides are rotated and opened to the state shown in fig. 10, the foot pad blocks 12 and the movable seat 7 are positioned on the ground, the cable reel hanging seats 8 are in the horizontal state, the rotating shaft sleeve 9 on the cable reel hanging seats are in the vertical state, the cable reel hanging seats 8 are hoisted to the rotating shaft sleeve 9 through the crane 5, the locking threaded sleeves 11 are screwed, after the cable reels on two sides are installed, the movable seat 7 is hoisted by the crane 5 to move upwards, under the action of gravity in the upward movement process, the cable reel hanging seats 8 on two sides are gradually rotated and are close, when the cable reel hanging seats 8 are lifted to be higher than the frame position of the engineering truck 1, the end faces of the foot pad blocks 12 on the two side cable reel hanging seats 8 are contacted, the cable reel hanging seats 8 are in the vertical state, the winch 15 is then hoisted to the position of the limiting vertical plate 14, after the cable reel hanging seats 8 are hoisted to the rotating shaft sleeve 9, the cable reel hanging seats are prevented from being rotated to the position, and the cable reel hanging seats on the two guide plates are prevented from being rotated to rotate, and the cable reel hanging seats are prevented from being rotated to be contacted with the cable reels on the vertical plate 9 when the cable reels are driven to rotate and the vertical plate 9 is driven to rotate and the cable reel hanging seat 9.
When the cable on the cable drum is laid and needs to be replaced, the crane 5 lifts the movable seat 7 and the cable drum hanging seat 8, the winch 15 is used for rope releasing, the sliding block 4 can be provided with a power device to drive the movable seat 7 to be far away from the limiting vertical plate 14, the movable seat 7 can be manually pushed to be far away from the limiting vertical plate 14, the cable drum hanging seat 8 is enabled to be moved to be separated from the engineering truck 1, then the crane 5 drives the movable seat 7 and the cable drum hanging seat 8 to slowly move downwards, the bottom surface of the cable drum hanging seat 8 contacts the ground in the downwards moving process, the cable drum hanging seats 8 on two sides of the downwards moving process can be rotated to be opened until the state shown in fig. 10 is opened, then the lifting hook 6 on the crane 5 is separated from the movable seat 7, the lifting hook 6 is hung on the cable drum, the old cable drum can be detached, then a new cable drum is replaced, and the subsequent installation steps are the same as those of using the light intelligent cable paying-off machine.
The driving device can be that a power gear driven by a hydraulic motor or an electric motor is meshed with the driving gear 10, in order to further ensure the reliability of power transmission and control the rotation of cable drums at two sides, as shown in fig. 5, the driving device comprises a guide seat 16 arranged on a frame of the engineering truck 1, a guide groove 17 is formed in the guide seat 16, a guide post 18 is mounted in the guide groove 17 in a matched manner, a limit plate 19 is mounted at one end of the guide post 18 extending out of the guide groove 17, and a clutch driving box 20 is mounted at the other end of the guide post 18 extending out of the guide groove 17.
As shown in fig. 6, a driving motor 21 is mounted on the clutch driving box 20, an output shaft of the driving motor 21 extends into the clutch driving box 20 and is provided with a first bevel gear 22, two symmetrically arranged clutch transmission devices are mounted in the clutch driving box 20, each clutch transmission device comprises a rotating shaft 23, one end of the rotating shaft 23 extending out of the clutch driving box 20 is provided with a transmission gear 24 meshed with the driving gear 10, and a rotating shaft 23 positioned in the clutch driving box 20 is provided with a second bevel gear 25 meshed with the first bevel gear 22.
As shown in fig. 7, the rotating shaft 23 is provided with a positioning key 26, the second bevel gear 25 is provided with a key slot 27 matched with the positioning key 26, the second bevel gear 25 can move in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 23 and can also realize synchronous rotation, a first spring 28 is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft 23 between the second bevel gear 25 and the clutch driving box 20, and the first spring 28 always has a tendency to enable the second bevel gear 25 to be meshed with the first bevel gear 22.
Two groups of electric sliding tables 29 are also arranged at the bottom of the clutch driving box 20, and a shifting fork 30 is arranged on a sliding block of each group of electric sliding tables 29, wherein the shifting fork 30 can overcome the elastic force of the first spring 28 to enable the second bevel gear 25 to be disengaged from the first bevel gear 22. A second spring 31 is sleeved on the periphery of the guide post 18 between the clutch driving box 20 and the guide seat 16, and the second spring 31 always has a tendency to enable the transmission gear 24 on the clutch driving box 20 to be close to the driving gear 10.
The second spring 31 is arranged to enable the transmission gear 24 to be always pressed on the driving gear 10, so that meshing transmission of the transmission gear is guaranteed, a certain elastic allowance exists in meshing of the transmission gear 24 and the driving gear 10, and damage of parts caused by excessive hard contact is prevented when the driving gear 10 moves close to the transmission gear 24. When the cable drum on one side needs to be rotationally laid, the electric sliding table 29 on the other side is controlled to drive the shifting fork 30 to disengage the second bevel gear 25 from the first bevel gear 22, and the driving motor 21 only drives the driving gear 10 on the side to rotate after being started, namely, the rotational laying of the cable drum on the side is realized, and when the laying direction is opposite, only the driving motor 21 is required to rotate reversely.
Further, in order to facilitate the rotation, separation and opening of the cable drum hanging seat 8 when the cable drum hanging seat 8 moves downwards to contact the ground, as shown in fig. 8, a spring mounting seat 32 is arranged on the inner side surface of one of the cable drum hanging seats 8, the width of the spring mounting seat 32 is smaller than that of the foot pad block 12, a third spring 33 is hinged on the spring mounting seat 32, when the cable drum hanging seat 8 is in a vertical state, the third spring 33 is in a horizontal compression state under the dead weight, and the third spring 33 always has a trend of separating the cable drum hanging seats 8 at two sides. That is, when the cable drum hanging seat 8 is located in the guide plate 13, the third spring 33 can be compressed to enable the two cable drum hanging seats 8 to be in a vertical state, when the cable drum hanging seat 8 moves out of the guide plate 13, the third spring 33 enables the cable drum hanging seats 8 on two sides to be separated by a certain angle, when the cable drum hanging seat 8 contacts the ground to move down, the cable drum hanging seat 8 can be more conveniently rotated and opened to a horizontal state shown in fig. 10, the third spring 33 rotates towards the inner side of the cable drum hanging seat 8 in the rotating process, and the width of the spring mounting seat 32 is smaller than the width of the foot pad block 12, so that the cable drum hanging seat 8 cannot be influenced to be rotated and opened to the state shown in fig. 10. In order to enable two cable drum hanging seats 8 with a certain angle position to enter between the guide plates 13 and compress the third springs 33, as shown in fig. 9, a flare 34 is formed at one end of the guide plates 13 far away from the upright post 2, the flare 34 is gradually tapered, and in the process of pulling the cable drum hanging seats 8 to move towards the limiting upright plate 14, the two cable drum hanging seats 8 with an included angle can be gradually rotated to be close to and compress the third springs 33, so that the cable drum hanging seats 8 are in a vertical state shown in fig. 3, and the subsequent cable extraction operation is facilitated.
Further, in order to reduce the friction force with the ground when the cable drum hanging seat 8 rotates to be opened in contact with the ground, unnecessary abrasion is reduced, and further the service life of the cable drum hanging seat 8 is prolonged, and the rubber wheel 35 is installed at the bottom of the cable drum hanging seat 8.
Further, a conveyor belt 36 is installed between the two guide plates 13, when the cable drum hanging seat 8 is positioned in the two guide plates 13, the cable drum hanging seat 8 is positioned on the conveyor belt 36, the conveyor belt 36 can provide a certain supporting force in the hoisting and moving process of the cable drum hanging seat 8, the tension born by the position of the lifting hook 6 is reduced, the conveyor belt 36 is passively rotated, and the friction force between the cable drum hanging seat 8 and the frame of the engineering vehicle 1 can be greatly reduced in the moving process.
Further, install the upper roof 37 that the level set up on the spacing riser 14, upper roof 37 is located the upside of pad foot piece 12, and the setting of spacing riser 14 can be at the cable drum and hang the dress seat 8 and remove the in-process and carry out spacingly to its is vertical, prevents to remove vertical rocking that the in-process appears, guarantees the stability of cable drum string dress seat 8 and last cable drum in the follow-up cable laying in-process, ensures the laying quality of cable.
Further, the frame of the engineering vehicle 1 on both sides of the guide plate 13 is provided with an infrared quartz heating lamp 38, and when the cable drum hanging seat 8 moves to be in contact with the limiting vertical plate 14, the infrared quartz heating lamp 38 is positioned at the lower side of the rotating shaft sleeve 9. The infrared quartz heating lamp 38 is provided to cope with the situation that the ambient temperature is lower than the cabling condition, and the heat emitted by the infrared quartz heating lamp 38 can play a role in preheating the cable, so that damage to the cable insulator possibly occurring in the cabling process is prevented. The control devices and the electric appliances can be connected to a power supply through wires by the prior electrical technology so as to realize normal functions.
The technical scheme of the invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments of the invention. The technical content that is not described in detail in the invention is known in the prior art.
Claims (5)
1. A light intelligent cable paying-off machine is characterized in that: the device comprises an engineering truck (1), wherein a vertical column (2) is arranged on a frame of the engineering truck (1), a horizontal slideway (3) is arranged on the vertical column (2), a sliding block (4) capable of moving along the length direction of the sliding block is arranged in the slideway (3), a crane (5) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (4), a lifting hook (6) is arranged on a lifting rope of the crane (5), a movable seat (7) is hung on the lifting hook (6), cable disc hanging seats (8) are hinged to two sides of the movable seat (7), rotating shaft sleeves (9) are arranged on each cable disc hanging seat (8) in a horizontal manner, driving gears (10) are arranged on the rotating shaft sleeves (9) positioned on the inner sides of the cable disc hanging seats (8), limit clamping grooves (39) are arranged on the rotating shaft sleeves (9) positioned on the outer sides of the cable disc hanging seats in a matched mode, locking screw sleeves (11) are arranged on the rotating shaft sleeves (9) on the outer threads in a matched mode, locking screw sleeves (11) are arranged on the rotating shaft sleeves (9) at one end, and when the two sides of the cable disc hanging seat (8) are in contact with the side faces of the cable disc hanging seats (8) on the two side faces of the cable disc hanging seats (12), the cable drum hanging seat (8) on two sides can be rotated to be opened to the horizontal position department, corresponds to the position of cable drum hanging seat (8), installs two deflector plates (13) that set up side by side on the frame of engineering truck (1), and two cable drum hanging seats (8) homoenergetic are located between two deflector plates (13), and one end that deflector plate (13) is close to stand (2) is connected with spacing riser (14), still install drive arrangement on the frame of engineering truck (1), drive arrangement can drive gear (10) rotation, installs hoist engine (15) on stand (2), and the stay cord of hoist engine (15) is connected with movable seat (7), can be with movable seat (7) and cable drum hanging seat (8) to spacing riser (14) position department pulling when hoist engine (15) start, install upper plate (37) that the level set up on spacing riser (14), upper plate (37) are located the upside of filling up foot piece (12), install infrared lamp (38) when being located the stand (9) of heating up of engineering truck (1) both sides infrared ray, install the infrared lamp (38) when the quartz lamp stand (9) is located to the position of heating up side.
2. A lightweight smart cable pay-off machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a guide seat (16) arranged on a frame of the engineering truck (1), a guide groove (17) is formed in the guide seat (16), a guide post (18) is mounted in the guide groove (17) in a matched manner, a limit plate (19) is mounted at one end of the guide post (18) extending out of the guide groove (17), a clutch driving box (20) is mounted at the other end of the guide post (18) extending out of the guide groove (17), a driving motor (21) is mounted on the clutch driving box (20), an output shaft of the driving motor (21) extends into the clutch driving box (20) and is provided with a first bevel gear (22), two clutch transmission devices which are symmetrically arranged are mounted in the clutch driving box (20), each clutch transmission device comprises a rotating shaft (23), a transmission gear (24) meshed with the driving gear (10) is mounted at one end of the rotating shaft (23) extending out of the clutch driving box (20), a second bevel gear (25) meshed with the first bevel gear (22) is mounted on the rotating shaft (23) positioned in the clutch driving box (20), a positioning key (26) is mounted on the rotating shaft (23), a positioning key (27) is mounted on the second bevel gear (26) and is matched with the positioning key (27), the outer periphery of a rotating shaft (23) between a second bevel gear (25) and a clutch driving box (20) is sleeved with a first spring (28), the first spring (28) always has a trend of enabling the second bevel gear (25) to be meshed with the first bevel gear (22), two groups of electric sliding tables (29) are further installed at the bottom of the clutch driving box (20), a shifting fork (30) is installed on a sliding block of each group of electric sliding tables (29), the shifting fork (30) can overcome the elasticity of the first spring (28) to enable the second bevel gear (25) to be disengaged from the first bevel gear (22), a second spring (31) is sleeved on the outer periphery of a guide post (18) between the clutch driving box (20) and a guide seat (16), and the second spring (31) always has a trend of enabling a transmission gear (24) on the clutch driving box (20) to be close to a driving gear (10).
3. A lightweight smart cable pay-off machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with spring mount pad (32) on the medial surface of one of them cable dish dress seat (8), the width of spring mount pad (32) is less than the width of pad foot piece (12), articulates on spring mount pad (32) and installs third spring (33), and when cable dish dress seat (8) were in vertical state, third spring (33) were in horizontal compression state under the dead weight, third spring (33) had the trend that makes both sides cable dish dress seat (8) separate all the time, and horn mouth (34) have been seted up to one end that stand (2) were kept away from to deflector (13).
4. A lightweight smart cable pay-off machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cable drum hanging seat (8) is provided with a rubber wheel (35).
5. A lightweight smart cable pay-off machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a conveyor belt (36) is arranged between the two guide plates (13), and when the cable drum hanging seat (8) is positioned in the two guide plates (13), the cable drum hanging seat (8) is positioned on the conveyor belt (36).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111358555.XA CN114084757B (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Light intelligent cable paying-off machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111358555.XA CN114084757B (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Light intelligent cable paying-off machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114084757A CN114084757A (en) | 2022-02-25 |
| CN114084757B true CN114084757B (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=80301074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111358555.XA Active CN114084757B (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Light intelligent cable paying-off machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114084757B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001119823A (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-04-27 | Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd | Manufacturing device for cable stringing wire with hanger |
| JP2003096820A (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-04-03 | Komatsu Ltd | Working vehicle |
| CN202226456U (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-05-23 | 北京市电力公司 | Cable reel support, and cable vehicle with cable reel support |
| CN106253147A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted box type Mobile cable hank device |
| CN110803589A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-18 | 国网河南省电力公司鄢陵县供电公司 | Cable winding and unwinding and hoisting integrated combined vehicle |
| CN111661721A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-15 | 长缆电工科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent installation driving device for cable reel |
| CN211545572U (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-09-22 | 天津道尔顿科技有限公司 | Cable rack |
| CN112938661A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-11 | 长缆电工科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent cable arrangement device and method |
-
2021
- 2021-11-16 CN CN202111358555.XA patent/CN114084757B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001119823A (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-04-27 | Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd | Manufacturing device for cable stringing wire with hanger |
| JP2003096820A (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-04-03 | Komatsu Ltd | Working vehicle |
| CN202226456U (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-05-23 | 北京市电力公司 | Cable reel support, and cable vehicle with cable reel support |
| CN106253147A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted box type Mobile cable hank device |
| CN110803589A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-18 | 国网河南省电力公司鄢陵县供电公司 | Cable winding and unwinding and hoisting integrated combined vehicle |
| CN211545572U (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-09-22 | 天津道尔顿科技有限公司 | Cable rack |
| CN111661721A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-15 | 长缆电工科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent installation driving device for cable reel |
| CN112938661A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-11 | 长缆电工科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent cable arrangement device and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114084757A (en) | 2022-02-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN216785277U (en) | Light intelligent cable paying-off machine | |
| CN112811328A (en) | Method for stably feeding workpieces through crane | |
| CN114084757B (en) | Light intelligent cable paying-off machine | |
| CN213230903U (en) | Pay-off is used in production of high-speed railway prestressing force steel strand wires | |
| CN112850514A (en) | Multi-adjusting-mode crane capable of realizing stable feeding | |
| CN210041254U (en) | Cable supporting device | |
| CN208898386U (en) | A kind of automatic pulpboard conveying charging device | |
| CN217984464U (en) | Direction device mechanism for cable laying | |
| CN216471232U (en) | Automatic loading and unloading machine and automatic loading and unloading device suitable for core shaft is worn to coiled material | |
| CN211813120U (en) | Oil gas conveying pipeline hoist device | |
| CN208485446U (en) | A kind of drawing cable line apparatus | |
| CN112456351A (en) | Safe use method of hoisting tractor | |
| CN218793879U (en) | Hanger rod unit | |
| CN220432056U (en) | Hanging structure of electric hoist | |
| CN220316862U (en) | Cable releasing vehicle | |
| CN218316339U (en) | Joint device of electric truck battery | |
| CN219408854U (en) | Electric power construction cable hangs hoist device | |
| CN212151364U (en) | Crane lifting device | |
| CN219669753U (en) | Electric power construction unwrapping wire ware | |
| CN216594068U (en) | Unhooking structure for elevator car falling test | |
| CN219567164U (en) | Copper wire winding device for cable processing | |
| CN218595947U (en) | Hoisting assembly based on crane frequency converter | |
| CN217201826U (en) | Hydraulic chain type blowout preventer lifting and moving device | |
| CN217148404U (en) | Motor device for hand-operated device | |
| CN216444918U (en) | Machine-building draw gear |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |