CN114082778A - Forestry is soil prosthetic devices for environmental protection - Google Patents

Forestry is soil prosthetic devices for environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114082778A
CN114082778A CN202111390459.3A CN202111390459A CN114082778A CN 114082778 A CN114082778 A CN 114082778A CN 202111390459 A CN202111390459 A CN 202111390459A CN 114082778 A CN114082778 A CN 114082778A
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China
Prior art keywords
hoe
groove
chassis
environmental protection
electromagnet
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CN202111390459.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114082778B (en
Inventor
马彦芳
门雪燕
闫韶娟
姬银雪
裴雪慧
张惠敏
马彦琳
马姝红
王丹丹
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN114082778A publication Critical patent/CN114082778A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00—Combined machines
    • A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C2101/00—In situ

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a forestry environmental protection soil restoration device, and particularly relates to the field of forestry environmental protection. According to the hoe, the mounting rod, the torsion spring and the bolt are arranged, when the hoe is used, the traction mechanism drives the device to move forwards, soil is renovated through the hoe in the moving process, when the hoe collides with stones in the renovating process, impact force generated by collision can drive the hoe backwards, the hoe rotates backwards along the side shaft to drive the bottom end of the hoe to be lifted upwards to avoid the stones, the torsion spring is driven through the side shaft to extrude the torsion spring in the process of backwards rotating the hoe, after the stones are avoided, the torsion spring can drive the hoe back to the original position, impact force generated by collision between the hoe and the stones is relieved, loss brought to the hoe is reduced, and the service life of the hoe is prolonged.

Description

Forestry is soil prosthetic devices for environmental protection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of forestry environmental protection, in particular to a soil remediation device for forestry environmental protection.
Background
Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies can be more than one hundred, the common technologies can be more than ten, and the existing soil remediation technologies can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical methods, chemical methods and biological methods.
The existing soil repairing device can renovate the soil through a hoe and then spray repairing agents, but in the renovating process, the hoe is easy to collide with hard stones, multiple times of collisions easily cause loss to the hoe and affect the service life of the hoe, some existing solutions adopt a separable double-branch hoe, when a hard object is encountered, a split can automatically pass through the hoe, but the design needs to design a return spring with higher contraction strength, and some other solutions adopt a torsion spring structure added in a supporting structure of the hoe to bounce the hoe when the hard object is encountered, but the design has a defect that when the hard object with a special structure is encountered, for example, on the hard object, the hoe is likely to be driven to swing downwards, so that subsequent timely correction cannot be realized under the continuous driving of external power, the hoeing operation of the area responsible for the hoe cannot be normally carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a forestry environmental protection soil restoration device, which is provided with a hoe, an installation rod, a torsional spring and a bolt, wherein the device is driven by a traction mechanism to move forwards when the device is used, soil is renovated by the hoe in the moving process, when the hoe collides with a stone block in the renovating process, the hoe is driven backwards by impact force generated by collision, the hoe rotates backwards along a side shaft to drive the bottom end of the hoe to be lifted upwards to avoid the stone block, the torsional spring is driven by the side shaft to extrude the torsional spring in the backwards rotating process of the hoe, and when the stone block is avoided, the torsional spring can drive the hoe back to the original position, so that the impact force generated by collision between the hoe and the stone block is reduced, the loss caused by the hoe is reduced, and the service life of the hoe is prolonged.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil remediation device for forestry environmental protection comprises a chassis, wherein an upper cover is fixedly mounted at the center of the top end of the chassis, a chemical box is fixedly mounted at one side, located at the upper cover, of the top end of the chassis, an installation rod is arranged at the bottom end of the chassis, side frames are arranged at two ends of the installation rod and are fixedly mounted at two sides of the bottom end of the chassis, a motor is fixedly mounted at one side of each side frame, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the installation rod, the installation rod is rotatably connected with the side frames through the motor, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged at one side of each side frame, a hoe is arranged at one end of each connecting rod, a mounting groove is formed in the outer surface of one side of each installation rod, a bolt is inserted into the outer surface of the top end of each installation rod, an inner groove is formed in the outer surface of each installation rod and is located below the bolt, and a second connecting block is fixedly mounted at the other end of each connecting rod, the second connecting block is matched with the mounting groove, the outer surface of the second connecting block is provided with a clamping groove, two sides of one end of the connecting rod are provided with side grooves, one end of the hoe is fixedly provided with a first connecting block, two side surfaces of the first connecting block are fixedly provided with side shafts, the first connecting block is rotatably connected with the connecting rod through the side shafts, one side in the side grooves is fixedly provided with a first retaining ring, the first retaining ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the side shafts, the outer surface of the side shafts is sleeved with a torsional spring, one end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected with the first retaining ring, the hoe body is a metal arc-shaped tongue body, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of the tongue body are smooth transition parabolic linear inclined planes, the upper surface inclines downwards, the lower surface inclines upwards, and the part of the tongue body for removing the upper surface and the lower surface is a side part, the side part is gradually narrowed in the direction far away from the connecting rod, a horizontal parabolic groove is arranged on the side part of the tongue body, a parabolic semi-closed integrally-formed metal rod is arranged in the groove, the front end of the metal rod is positioned at the front part of the tongue body, two tail ends of the metal rod are respectively hung on the region, close to the stop ring, on the side shaft, and the plane where the parabolic groove is positioned is higher than the side shaft;
the inner groove is fixedly provided with a second stop ring at the top end inside, the second stop ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the bolt, the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the bolt below the second stop ring, the bottom end of the bolt is fixedly provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove.
Furthermore, the top end of the bottom frame is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, two ends of the connecting shaft are provided with rolling wheels, the rolling wheels are rotatably connected with the connecting shaft, and the front end of the bottom frame is fixedly provided with a pull ring.
Further, an air pump is fixedly mounted at the top end of the chemical box, a spray head is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the bottom frame, and the spray head is communicated with the chemical box.
Furthermore, a bottom groove is formed in the bottom end of the bottom frame and located below the upper cover, and a first air cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top end of the upper cover.
Furthermore, a first electromagnet is arranged at the top end of the inner portion of the upper cover, the first electromagnet is identical to the bottom groove in specification and size, and one end of an output shaft of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the first electromagnet.
Furthermore, the inside of upper cover is located the below of first electro-magnet and is provided with collects the box, the opening has been seted up to one side surface of upper cover, collect one side and the opening phase-match of box.
Furthermore, a second cylinder is fixedly mounted on the other side, located on the upper cover, of the top end of the bottom frame, and an output shaft of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the collection box.
Furthermore, a scraping plate is arranged on one side of the inner portion of the collecting box, and a sliding groove is formed in the outer surface of the scraping plate.
Furthermore, the bottom fixed mounting that the surface of scraper blade is located the spout has the dog, the inner wall one side fixed mounting of collecting the box has the second electro-magnet.
Furthermore, the second electromagnet is connected with the scraper in a sliding mode through the sliding groove, and the scraper is connected with the collection box in a sliding mode through the second electromagnet.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the hoe, due to the specially designed hoe appearance, the metal rod and the parabolic groove, the hoe can reliably move in the upward direction obliquely when encountering hard objects, and cannot be locked due to downward movement.
2. The hoe is provided with the hoe, the mounting rod, the torsional spring and the bolt, when the hoe is used, the traction mechanism drives the device to move forwards, soil is renovated through the hoe in the moving process, when the hoe collides with stones in the renovating process, impact force generated by collision can drive the hoe backwards, the hoe rotates backwards along the side shaft to drive the bottom end of the hoe to be lifted upwards to avoid the stones, in the process of backwards rotating the hoe, the torsional spring is driven through the side shaft to extrude the torsional spring, after the stones are avoided, the torsional spring can drive the hoe back to the original position, impact force generated by collision between the hoe and the stones is reduced, loss brought to the hoe is reduced, and the service life of the hoe is prolonged;
3. according to the invention, by arranging the first air cylinder, the second air cylinder, the first electromagnet and the collecting box, after the device works for one round, the first air cylinder can bring the first electromagnet back into the upper cover, then the second air cylinder is started, the collecting box at one end is pushed into the upper cover from the opening at one side and is positioned below the first electromagnet, then the first electromagnet is closed, so that adsorbed heavy metal substances fall off and enter the collecting box, then the second electromagnet at one side of the inner wall of the collecting box is started, the top end of the scraping plate is contacted with the bottom end of the first electromagnet, and in the process of pulling out the collecting box through the second air cylinder, the scraping plate can scrape soil adhered to the surface of the first electromagnet, so that subsequent use is prevented from being influenced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the chassis structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the soil turning mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the turn-up mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the hoe mounting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the latch mounting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the upper cover of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting box of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a chassis; 11. a connecting shaft; 12. a roller; 13. a pull ring; 14. a bottom groove; 2. an upper cover; 21. a first cylinder; 22. a collection box; 23. a second cylinder; 24. a first electromagnet; 25. a squeegee; 26. a chute; 27. a stopper; 28. a second electromagnet; 3. a kit; 31. an air pump; 32. a spray head; 4. mounting a rod; 41. a side frame; 42. a motor; 43. a connecting rod; 431. a side groove; 44. hoe; 441. a first connection block; 442. a side shaft; 443. a torsion spring; 444. a first retainer ring; 45. mounting grooves; 46. a bolt; 461. a second retainer ring; 462. a spring; 463. a clamping block; 47. an inner tank; 48. a second connecting block; 481. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
According to the soil remediation device for forestry environmental protection shown in fig. 1-6, comprising a chassis 1, an upper cover 2 is fixedly installed at the top center of the chassis 1, a chemical box 3 is fixedly installed at one side of the upper cover 2 at the top end of the chassis 1, an installation rod 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the chassis 1, side frames 41 are arranged at two ends of the installation rod 4, the side frames 41 are fixedly installed at two sides of the bottom end of the chassis 1, a motor 42 is fixedly installed at one side of the side frames 41, one end of an output shaft of the motor 42 is fixedly connected with the installation rod 4, the installation rod 4 is rotatably connected with the side frames 41 through the motor 42, one side of the side frames 41 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods 43, one end of each connecting rod 43 is provided with a hoe 44, an installation groove 45 is formed in the outer surface of one side of the installation rod 4, and a bolt 46 is inserted into the outer surface of the top end of the installation rod 4, an inner groove 47 is formed in the outer surface of the mounting rod 4 below the plug pin 46, a second connecting block 48 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the connecting rod 43, the second connecting block 48 is matched with the mounting groove 45, a clamping groove 481 is formed in the outer surface of the second connecting block 48, side grooves 431 are formed in two sides of one end of the connecting rod 43, a first connecting block 441 is fixedly mounted at one end of the hoe 44, side shafts 442 are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of two sides of the first connecting block 441, the first connecting block 441 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 43 through the side shafts 442, a first retaining ring 444 is fixedly mounted on one side inside the side grooves 431, the first retaining ring 444 is sleeved on the outer surface of the side shafts 442, a torsion spring 443 is sleeved on the outer surface of the side shafts 442, one end of the torsion spring 443 is fixedly connected with the first retaining ring 444, the hoe 44 is a metal arc-shaped tongue-shaped body, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of the tongue body are both smooth transitional parabolic inclined surfaces, the upper surface inclines downwards, the lower surface inclines upwards, the part of the tongue body excluding the upper surface and the lower surface is a side part, the side part is gradually narrowed in the direction away from the connecting rod 43, a horizontal parabolic groove is arranged on the side part of the tongue body, a parabolic semi-closed integrally-formed metal rod is arranged in the groove, the front end of the metal rod is positioned at the front part of the tongue body, the two tail ends of the metal rod are respectively hung in the region close to the retaining ring 444 on the side shaft 442, and the plane where the parabolic groove is positioned is higher than the side shaft;
a second retaining ring 461 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the inner groove 47, the second retaining ring 461 is sleeved on the outer surface of the plug pin 46, a spring 462 is sleeved on the outer surface of the plug pin 46 below the second retaining ring 461, a fixture block 463 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the plug pin 46, and the fixture block 463 is matched with the fixture groove 481.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: when in use, the traction mechanism is connected with the pull ring 13 at the front end of the underframe, then the motor 42 at one side of the side frame 41 is started, the motor 42 drives the installation rod 4 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 4 at one side of the installation rod 4 is put down until the hoe 44 at one end is inserted into soil, then the traction mechanism drives the device to move forwards, soil is renovated by the hoe 44 in the moving process, when the hoe 44 collides with stones in the renovating process, the impact force generated by the collision drives the hoe 44 backwards, the hoe 44 rotates backwards along the side shaft 442 to drive the bottom end of the hoe 44 upwards to avoid stones, when the hoe 44 rotates backwards, the side shaft 442 drives the torsion spring 443 to extrude the torsion spring 443, and when the hoe 44 avoids stones, the torsion spring drives the hoe 44 back to the original position to slow down the impact force generated by the collision between the hoe 44 and the stones, thereby reducing the loss brought to the hoe 44, the service life of the hoe 44 is prolonged; in the above process, because the upper surface and the lower surface of the tongue body are both smooth transition parabolic inclined surfaces, the upper surface is inclined downwards, the lower surface is inclined upwards, and the metal rod is integrally formed, the front end of the metal rod is positioned at the front part of the tongue-shaped body and is in a parabolic shape, so when a hard object is met, the parabolic metal rod will first come into contact with a hard object and then undergo compression deformation, and furthermore since the parabolic groove lies in a plane higher than the side shaft 442, the metal rod thus rotates the side shaft 442 and the torsion spring 443 in such a direction that the lower surface of the tongue-shaped body is rotated upward, and by virtue of the lower surface of the tongue-shaped body being inclined upward, therefore, the whole tongue body can reliably rotate obliquely upwards in the direction when meeting hard objects, so that the hard objects can be smoothly avoided, and the phenomenon of clamping caused by downward swinging can be avoided.
In addition when the connecting rod 43 is required to be disassembled for maintenance, firstly, the bolt 46 on the mounting rod 4 is pulled upwards, the clamping block 463 at the bottom end is driven to be separated from the clamping groove 481 of the second connecting block 48, the limitation on the second connecting block 48 is removed, then the second connecting block 48 is taken out from the mounting groove 45, the connecting rod 43 is taken down, in the process of pulling the bolt 46 upwards, the clamping block 463 is driven to extrude the spring 462, when the connecting rod 43 is mounted, the second connecting block 48 at one end is inserted into the mounting groove 45, the clamping groove 481 corresponds to the bottom end of the bolt 46, then the bolt 46 is loosened, the bolt 46 can be pulled downwards by the spring 462, the clamping block 463 is driven to be inserted into the clamping groove 481, and the use is convenient.
According to the soil remediation device for forestry environmental protection shown in fig. 7-8, the top end of the chassis 1 is fixedly provided with the connecting shaft 11, the two ends of the connecting shaft 11 are provided with the rollers 12, the rollers 12 are rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 11, the front end of the chassis 1 is fixedly provided with the pull ring 13, the top end of the chemical box 3 is fixedly provided with the air pump 31, the bottom end of the chassis 1 is fixedly provided with the spray head 32, the spray head 32 is communicated with the chemical box 3, the bottom end of the chassis 1 is positioned below the upper cover 2 and is provided with the bottom groove 14, the top end of the upper cover 2 is fixedly provided with the first air cylinder 21, the top end of the inner part of the upper cover 2 is provided with the first electromagnet 24, the first electromagnet 24 is the same as the bottom groove 14 in specification and size, one end of the output shaft of the first air cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the first electromagnet 24, the collection box 22 is arranged below the first electromagnet 24 in the inner part of the upper cover 2, an opening is formed in the outer surface of one side of the upper cover 2, one side of the collection box 22 is matched with the opening, a second cylinder 23 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the bottom frame 1, which is located at the other side of the upper cover 2, an output shaft of the second cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with the collection box 22, a scraper 25 is arranged at one side of the inner part of the collection box 22, a sliding groove 26 is formed in the outer surface of the scraper 25, a stop block 27 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end, which is located at the sliding groove 26, of the outer surface of the scraper 25, a second electromagnet 28 is fixedly mounted at one side of the inner wall of the collection box 22, the second electromagnet 28 is in sliding connection with the scraper 25 through the sliding groove 26, and the scraper 25 is in sliding connection with the collection box 22 through the second electromagnet 28;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: in the process of renovating the land through the hoe 44, the first cylinder 21 at the top end of the upper cover 2 is started to push the first electromagnet 24 inside downwards, the first electromagnet 24 adsorbs heavy metal substances in the soil, and pollution caused by the heavy metal substances is reduced, at this time, the air pump 31 at the bottom end of the medicine box 3 is started to spray repairing medicine inside the medicine box 3 through the spray head 32 at the bottom end, so that the comprehensiveness of the device is increased, after the device works for one round, the first cylinder 21 brings the first electromagnet 24 back into the upper cover 2, then the second cylinder 23 is started to push the collecting box 22 at one end into the upper cover 2 from the opening at one side, the collecting box 22 is positioned below the first electromagnet 24, then the first electromagnet 24 is closed, so that the adsorbed heavy metal substances fall off and enter the collecting box 22, then the second electromagnet 28 at one side of the inner wall of the collecting box 22 is started, and the stop block 27 is attracted by the magnetic force of the second electromagnet 28, will drive scraper blade 25 and upwards remove along spout 26, until the bottom contact of scraper blade 25 top and first electro-magnet 24, will collect the in-process that box 22 pulled out through second cylinder 23, scraper blade 25 can scrape the soil that first electro-magnet 24 surface was stained with down, avoids influencing subsequent use, when collecting box 22 and being about to be pulled out, closes second electro-magnet 28, and scraper blade 25 can be because gravity slides down in collecting box 22.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-6 of the specification, when in use, the traction mechanism is connected with the pull ring 13 at the front end of the underframe, then the motor 42 at one side of the side frame 41 is started, the motor 42 drives the installation rod 4 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 4 at one side of the installation rod 4 is put down until the hoe 44 at one end is inserted into the soil, then the traction mechanism drives the device to move forwards, the soil is renovated through the hoe 44 in the moving process, when the connecting rod 43 needs to be disassembled and maintained, the bolt 46 on the installation rod 4 is pulled upwards to relieve the limit of the second connecting block 48, and then the second connecting block 48 is taken out of the installation groove 45, so that the connecting rod 43 is conveniently taken down;
referring to the description of the drawings 7-8, in the process of renovating the soil by the hoe 44, the first cylinder 21 at the top end of the upper cover 2 is started to push the first electromagnet 24 inside downwards, the heavy metal substances in the soil are adsorbed by the first electromagnet 24, at this time, the air pump 31 at the bottom end of the medicine box 3 is started to spray the repairing medicine in the medicine box 3 through the spray head 32 at the bottom end, after the device works for one round, the first cylinder 21 brings the first electromagnet 24 back into the upper cover 2, then the second cylinder 23 is started to push the collecting box 22 at one end into the upper cover 2 from the opening at one side, and then the first electromagnet 24 is closed to drop the adsorbed heavy metal substances into the collecting box 22.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a soil prosthetic devices is used to forestry environmental protection, includes chassis (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a medicine box, including chassis (1), installation pole (4), side frame (41), motor (42), hoe (44), installation pole (4), top center fixed mounting of chassis (1) has upper cover (2), one side fixed mounting that the top of chassis (1) is located upper cover (2) has medicine box (3), the bottom of chassis (1) is provided with installation pole (4), the both ends of installation pole (4) are provided with side frame (41), side frame (41) fixed mounting is in the bottom both sides of chassis (1), one side fixed mounting of side frame (41) has motor (42), the output shaft one end and the installation pole (4) fixed connection of motor (42), installation pole (4) are connected with side frame (41) rotation through motor (42), one side of side frame (41) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (43), the one end of connecting rod (43) is provided with hoe (44), mounting groove (45) have been seted up to one side surface of installation pole (4), the outer surface of the top end of the installation rod (4) is inserted with a bolt (46), the outer surface of the installation rod (4) is positioned below the bolt (46) and is provided with an inner groove (47), the other end of the connecting rod (43) is fixedly provided with a second connecting block (48), the second connecting block (48) is matched with the installation groove (45), the outer surface of the second connecting block (48) is provided with a clamping groove (481), the two sides of one end of the connecting rod (43) are provided with side grooves (431), one end of the hoe (44) is fixedly provided with a first connecting block (441), the outer surfaces of the two sides of the first connecting block (441) are fixedly provided with side shafts (442), the first connecting block (441) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (43) through the side shafts (442), one side of the inside of the side grooves (431) is fixedly provided with a first retaining ring (444), and the outer surface of the side shafts (442) is sleeved with the first retaining ring (444), the outer surface of the side shaft (442) is sleeved with a torsion spring (443), one end of the torsion spring (443) is fixedly connected with the first retaining ring (444), the hoe (44) body is a metal arc-shaped tongue-shaped body, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of the tongue body are both smooth transition parabolic inclined surfaces, the upper surface inclines downwards, the lower surface inclines upwards, the part of the tongue body excluding the upper surface and the lower surface is a side part, the side part is gradually narrowed in the direction away from the connecting rod (43), a horizontal parabolic groove is arranged on the side part of the tongue-shaped body, a parabolic semi-closed integrally-formed metal rod is arranged in the groove, the front end of the metal rod is arranged at the front part of the tongue-shaped body in a protruding mode, two tail ends of the metal rod are respectively hung in the area, close to the stop ring (444), of the side shaft (442), and the plane where the parabolic groove is located is higher than the side shaft (442);
the inside top fixed mounting of inside groove (47) has second fender ring (461), the surface at bolt (46) is established in second fender ring (461) cover, the surface of bolt (46) is located the below cover that second kept off ring (461) and is equipped with spring (462), the bottom fixed mounting of bolt (46) has fixture block (463), fixture block (463) and draw-in groove (481) phase-match.
2. The soil remediation device for forestry environmental protection of claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of chassis (1) has even axle (11), the both ends of even axle (11) are provided with gyro wheel (12), gyro wheel (12) are connected with even axle (11) rotation, the front end fixed mounting of chassis (1) has pull ring (13).
3. The soil remediation device for forestry environmental protection of claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of medicament case (3) has air pump (31), the bottom fixed mounting of chassis (1) has shower nozzle (32), shower nozzle (32) are linked together with medicament case (3).
4. The soil remediation device for forestry environmental protection of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the chassis (1) is positioned below the upper cover (2) and is provided with a bottom groove (14), and the top end of the upper cover (2) is fixedly provided with a first cylinder (21).
5. The soil remediation device for forestry environmental protection of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the inner part of the upper cover (2) is provided with a first electromagnet (24), the first electromagnet (24) is the same as the bottom groove (14) in specification and size, and one end of an output shaft of the first air cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the first electromagnet (24).
6. The soil remediation device for forestry environmental protection of claim 5, wherein: the collecting box (22) is arranged in the upper cover (2) and below the first electromagnet (24), an opening is formed in the outer surface of one side of the upper cover (2), and one side of the collecting box (22) is matched with the opening.
7. The soil remediation device for forestry environmental protection of claim 6, wherein: the top of chassis (1) is located the opposite side fixed mounting of upper cover (2) has second cylinder (23), the output shaft and the collection box (22) fixed connection of second cylinder (23).
8. The soil remediation device for forestry environmental protection of claim 7, wherein: a scraper (25) is arranged on one side of the inner portion of the collecting box (22), and a sliding groove (26) is formed in the outer surface of the scraper (25).
9. The soil remediation device for forestry environmental protection of claim 8, wherein: the outer surface of the scraper (25) is located at the bottom end of the sliding groove (26) and is fixedly provided with a stop block (27), and one side of the inner wall of the collecting box (22) is fixedly provided with a second electromagnet (28).
10. The forestry environment-friendly soil remediation device of claim 9, wherein: the second electromagnet (28) is connected with the scraper (25) in a sliding mode through the sliding groove (26), and the scraper (25) is connected with the collecting box (22) in a sliding mode through the second electromagnet (28).
CN202111390459.3A 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Forestry is soil prosthetic devices for environmental protection Active CN114082778B (en)

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US20080222927A1 (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-18 Oscar Frey Snowplow with pivoting sideblades
CN103806400A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-05-21 燕山大学 Multifunctional vibration icebreaking and snow removal shovel with automatic obstacle avoidance function
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CN210171670U (en) * 2019-05-26 2020-03-24 南通在天精密机械有限公司 Iron fillings cleaning device is used in machining shop
CN210332973U (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-04-17 梁平县福韵建材有限公司 Commercial concrete solid garbage treatment equipment
CN113079718A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-09 惠安豪行优运科技有限公司 Mechanical soil loosening equipment for agriculture
CN213724992U (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-07-20 广东博地环境工程有限公司 Environment-friendly waste water static treatment sedimentation tank

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191421341A (en) * 1913-10-23 1915-10-21 Stock Motorpflug Ges Mit Besch Improvements in or relating to Ploughs.
US20080222927A1 (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-18 Oscar Frey Snowplow with pivoting sideblades
CN103806400A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-05-21 燕山大学 Multifunctional vibration icebreaking and snow removal shovel with automatic obstacle avoidance function
CN209482226U (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-10-11 哈尔滨雪豹清雪机有限公司 A kind of good dedicated deicing vehicle of large size of avoidance effect
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CN113079718A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-09 惠安豪行优运科技有限公司 Mechanical soil loosening equipment for agriculture

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