CN113079718A - Mechanical soil loosening equipment for agriculture - Google Patents
Mechanical soil loosening equipment for agriculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113079718A CN113079718A CN202110333829.3A CN202110333829A CN113079718A CN 113079718 A CN113079718 A CN 113079718A CN 202110333829 A CN202110333829 A CN 202110333829A CN 113079718 A CN113079718 A CN 113079718A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- bevel gear
- soil
- gear
- connecting rod
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/08—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with rotating tools such as weeding machines
- A01B39/085—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with rotating tools such as weeding machines the rotating tools being actively driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/20—Tools; Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/20—Tools; Details
- A01B39/22—Tools; Mounting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/28—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with special additional arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B71/00—Construction or arrangement of setting or adjusting mechanisms, of implement or tool drive or of power take-off; Means for protecting parts against dust, or the like; Adapting machine elements to or for agricultural purposes
- A01B71/08—Means for protecting against dust, or the like, or for cleaning agricultural implements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to soil loosening equipment, in particular to mechanical soil loosening equipment for agriculture. The technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a mechanical soil loosening equipment for agriculture that the degree of depth of loosening the soil is unanimous, can also blow to the people when loosening the soil, makes the more comfortable soil loosening of people. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a mechanical soil loosening device for agriculture comprises a mounting frame, wheels, a sliding rail, a sliding block, a mounting plate, a motor, a first rotating shaft, a pinion and the like; the wheel is installed to the mounting bracket bottom, and open at mounting bracket lower wall center has the through-hole, and the slide rail has all been inlayed to two inboard lower parts of wall about the mounting bracket. The hoe scarification device has the advantages that the scarification depth is consistent, people can blow air while loosening the soil, and the people can loosen the soil more comfortably.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to soil loosening equipment, in particular to mechanical soil loosening equipment for agriculture.
Background
Machine refers to the generic term of machine and mechanism. The machine is a tool device which can help people to reduce work difficulty or save labor, and articles such as chopsticks, brooms and tweezers can be called as the machine, and the machines are simple machines. The complex machine is composed of two or more simple machines. These relatively complex machines are often called machines. From a structural and kinematic point of view, the mechanisms and machines are not distinct and are broadly called machines.
When crops grow, need regularly loosen the soil to crops, because the growth that is favorable to crops loosens the soil, so just need often loosen the soil to the soil of kind of vegetables, the mode of loosening the soil now mostly is that the people is with the hoe to loosen the soil to the soil, and the time is long, and the people is tired easily and leads to follow-up depth of loosening the soil inconsistent, and people's health is still very hot.
To sum up, need research and develop a degree of depth unanimous that loosens the soil at present, can also blow to the people when loosening the soil, make the more comfortable mechanical type equipment that loosens the soil that is used for the agricultural that loosens the soil of people.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the mode of loosening the soil now and mostly people are the person and are loosening the soil to the soil with the hoe, time is a long time, and the people is tired easily and leads to follow-up depth inconsistent that loosens the soil, and people's health is still very hot shortcoming, and the technical problem is: the utility model provides a mechanical soil loosening equipment for agriculture that the degree of depth of loosening the soil is unanimous, can also blow to the people when loosening the soil, makes the more comfortable soil loosening of people.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a mechanical scarification device for agriculture comprises a mounting rack, wheels, a slide rail, a slide block, a mounting plate, a motor, a first rotating shaft, a pinion, a first bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, hoes, gear wheels, a first connecting rod, a ring, a screw rod, a nut and a push handle, wherein the wheels are mounted at the bottom of the mounting rack, a through hole is formed in the center of the lower wall of the mounting rack, the slide rail is embedded in the lower parts of the inner sides of the left wall and the right wall of the mounting rack, the slide rail is connected with the slide block in a sliding manner, the right side of the slide block on the left side is connected with the mounting plate, the first bearing seat is arranged on the lower part of the right side of the mounting plate and the left side of the slide block on the right side, the second rotating shaft is connected between the first bearing seats on the left side and the right side, pinion and gear wheel meshing, two inboard middle parts of wall all are equipped with the head rod about the mounting bracket, and the head rod inner all is connected with the ring, and the slider top all is equipped with the screw rod, and left screw rod passes left ring, and the screw rod on right side passes the ring on right side, and the screw rod middle part all has two nuts soon, and the nut is in the upper and lower both sides of ring, and mounting bracket top rear side is equipped with the pushing hands.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a blowing device, the blowing device is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the upper wall of the mounting frame and comprises a first bevel gear, a second connecting rod, a second bearing seat, a third rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a third bearing seat, a fourth rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth gear, a third connecting rod, a fourth bearing seat, a fifth rotating shaft, a thin plate and a sixth bevel gear, the first bevel gear is arranged at the right part of the second rotating shaft, the second connecting rod is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the right screw rod, the second bearing seat is connected at the left end of the second connecting rod, the third rotating shaft is arranged in the second bearing seat, the second bevel gear is connected at the bottom end of the third rotating shaft and meshed with the first bevel gear, the third gear is arranged at the upper part of the third rotating shaft, the middle part of the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a fourth bevel gear, the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft is connected with a fifth gear, the fifth gear is meshed with the third gear, the left part of the inner side of the upper wall of the mounting frame is provided with a third connecting rod, the bottom end of the third connecting rod is connected with a fourth bearing seat, a fifth rotating shaft is arranged in the fourth bearing seat, the top and the bottom of the fifth rotating shaft are respectively provided with a thin plate, the right end of the fifth rotating shaft is connected with a sixth bevel gear, and the sixth bevel gear is meshed with.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the mounting rack further comprises a first spring and a stop block, the left side and the right side of the bottom in the mounting rack are respectively provided with the first spring, the top end of the first spring is connected with the stop block, and the top of the stop block is respectively contacted with the top of the sliding block.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the hoe also comprises a knocking device, the middle part of the rear side of the mounting frame is provided with the knocking device, the knocking device comprises a connecting plate, guide sleeves, guide rods, knocking balls, push rods and second springs, the connecting plate is connected between the middle parts of the rear sides of the left wall and the right wall of the mounting frame, the connecting plate is uniformly provided with the plurality of guide sleeves, the guide rods are sleeved in the guide sleeves, the front ends of the guide rods are connected with the knocking balls, the knocking balls are respectively arranged at the rear sides of the hoe head, the rear ends of the guide rods are connected with the push rods, the left side and the right side of the front sides of the push.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the wheel further comprises a latch, and the latch is arranged on the periphery of the wheel.
When the device is needed to loosen the soil, a user pushes the device beside the soil to be loosened at the rear part of the device, a wheel of the device is arranged in a ditch, a hoe is arranged above the soil, then the user controls a motor to rotate anticlockwise to drive a first rotating shaft to rotate anticlockwise and further drive a pinion to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive a gear wheel to rotate clockwise, so that a second rotating shaft rotates clockwise to drive the hoe to rotate clockwise, the soil begins to loosen when the hoe rotates clockwise to be in contact with the soil, when the hoe is inserted into the soil to a proper depth, the user controls the motor to rotate clockwise to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate clockwise and further drive the pinion to rotate clockwise so as to drive the gear wheel to rotate anticlockwise, so that the second rotating shaft rotates anticlockwise to drive the hoe to rotate anticlockwise, and after the hoe rotates anticlockwise to reset, the user controls the motor to rotate anticlockwise again, simultaneously the user removes one section distance to the front side pushing equipment, so relapse, can be quick loosen the soil, and after the soil is loosened the soil and finishes, user control motor stop work. When the depth of the loosened soil needs to be deepened, before the soil is loosened, the user screws the nuts on the two sides to the outer side, when the nuts are screwed to the required positions to the outer side, the user moves the sliding block and the device on the sliding block downwards to enable the hoe to move downwards, when the hoe moves downwards to the required positions, the user screws the nuts on the two sides to the inner side, and when the nuts on the two sides are screwed to the inner side to be contacted with the circular ring again, the user stops rotating the nuts. When the depth of loosening the soil needs to be reduced simultaneously, the user can outwards screw the nut in the same mode, then upwards move the slider and the upper device thereof, and when the hoe is upwards screwed to a required position, the user inwards screws the nuts on two sides to be in contact with the circular ring. So can adjust the degree of depth of loosening the soil, better satisfying user's demand.
Because the device also comprises a blowing device, the middle part of the inner side of the upper wall of the mounting frame is provided with the blowing device, the blowing device comprises a first bevel gear, a second connecting rod, a second bearing seat, a third rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a third bearing seat, a fourth rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth gear, a third connecting rod, a fourth bearing seat, a fifth rotating shaft, a thin plate and a sixth bevel gear, the right part of the second rotating shaft is provided with the first bevel gear, the lower part of the left side of the right screw rod is provided with the second connecting rod, the left end of the second connecting rod is connected with the second bearing seat, the second bearing seat is internally provided with the third rotating shaft, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft is connected with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the upper part of the third rotating shaft is provided with the third gear, the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft is connected with a fifth gear, the fifth gear is meshed with the third gear, a third connecting rod is arranged on the left part of the inner side of the upper wall of the mounting frame, the bottom end of the third connecting rod is connected with a fourth bearing seat, a fifth rotating shaft is arranged in the fourth bearing seat, thin plates are arranged at the top and the bottom of the fifth rotating shaft, the right end of the fifth rotating shaft is connected with a sixth bevel gear, and the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear. Therefore, when the second rotating shaft rotates, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear is driven to rotate, the third rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the third gear is driven to rotate, the fifth gear is driven to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the fourth bevel gear is driven to rotate, the sixth bevel gear is driven to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the thin plate is driven to rotate, air can be blown out through the rotation of the thin plate, and cooling is provided for a user who is working.
Because still including first spring and dog, bottom left side and right side all are equipped with first spring in the mounting bracket, and first spring top is connected with the dog, and the dog top contacts with the slider top respectively. Therefore, the first spring and the stop block have a supporting function, and the sliding block and the upper device thereof are prevented from descending when the nut is screwed outwards.
Because still including knocking device, mounting bracket rear side middle part is equipped with knocking device, knocking device is including the connecting plate, the guide pin bushing, the guide arm, strike the batting, push rod and second spring, be connected with the connecting plate between the middle part of the double-walled rear side about the mounting bracket, evenly be equipped with a plurality of guide pin bushings on the connecting plate, all overlap in the guide pin bushing and have the guide arm, the guide arm front end is connected with strikes the batting, strike the ball respectively at the hoe rear side, the guide arm rear end is connected with the push rod, both sides all are equipped with the second spring about the push rod front side, second spring front end is connected at the mounting bracket. Therefore, when the hoe loosens the soil and sticks excessive soil, a user can push the push rod to the front side, the second spring is compressed, the push rod moves forwards to drive the guide rod to move forwards, the knocking ball is driven to move forwards and is knocked on the hoe to shake the soil on the hoe, and after the soil on the hoe is shaken, the user loosens the push rod, the second spring extends to drive the push rod and the upper device of the push rod to reset.
Because still include the latch, the wheel periphery is equipped with the latch. Therefore, the clamping teeth can increase the friction force between the wheels and the ground, so that the device cannot slide when the hoe loosens the soil.
The hoe scarification device has the advantages that the scarification depth is consistent, people can blow air while loosening the soil, and the people can loosen the soil more comfortably.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a rear view of the knocking device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a left side view of the knocking device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a left side view schematically showing the structure of the wheel according to the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1 mounting frame, 2 wheels, 3 through holes, 4 sliding rails, 5 sliding blocks, 6 mounting plates, 7 motors, 8 first rotating shafts, 9 pinions, 10 first bearing seats, 11 second rotating shafts, 12 hoes, 13 large gears, 14 first connecting rods, 15 rings, 16 screws, 17 nuts, 18 pushers, 19 blowing devices, 191 first bevel gears, 192 second connecting rods, 193 second bearing seats, 194 third rotating shafts, 195 second bevel gears, 196 third gears, 197 third bearing seats, 198 fourth rotating shafts, 199 fourth bevel gears, 1910 fifth gears, 1911 third connecting rods, 1912 fourth bearing seats, 1913 fifth rotating shafts, 1914 thin plates, 1915 sixth bevel gears, 20 first springs, 21 stoppers, 22 knocking devices, 221 connecting plates, 222 guide sleeves, 223 guide rods, 224 knocking balls, 225, 226 second springs and 23 blocking teeth.
Detailed Description
Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Example 1
A mechanical soil loosening device for agriculture is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-6, comprising a mounting frame 1, wheels 2, a slide rail 4, a slide block 5, a mounting plate 6, a motor 7, a first rotating shaft 8, a pinion 9, a first bearing seat 10, a second rotating shaft 11, a hoe 12, a bull gear 13, a first connecting rod 14, a ring 15, a screw 16, a nut 17 and a push handle 18, wherein the wheels 2 are mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, a through hole 3 is formed in the center of the lower wall of the mounting frame 1, the slide rail 4 is embedded at the lower parts of the inner sides of the left and right walls of the mounting frame 1, the slide block 5 is slidably connected on the slide rail 4, the mounting plate 6 is connected on the right side of the slide block 5 on the left side, the first bearing seat 10 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the mounting plate 6 and the left side of the slide block 5 on the right side, the second, 6 right side upper portions of mounting panel are equipped with motor 7, be connected with first pivot 8 on the output shaft on motor 7 right side, 8 right parts of first pivot are equipped with pinion 9, pinion 9 and gear wheel 13 meshing, two inboard middle parts of wall all are equipped with head rod 14 about mounting bracket 1, 14 the inner of head rod all is connected with ring 15, 5 tops of slider all are equipped with screw rod 16, left screw rod 16 passes left ring 15, screw rod 16 on right side passes ring 15 on right side, 16 middle parts of screw rod all have two nuts 17 soon, nut 17 is in the upper and lower both sides of ring 15, 1 top rear side of mounting bracket is equipped with pushing hands 18.
Example 2
A mechanical soil loosening device for agriculture is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-6, comprising a mounting frame 1, wheels 2, a slide rail 4, a slide block 5, a mounting plate 6, a motor 7, a first rotating shaft 8, a pinion 9, a first bearing seat 10, a second rotating shaft 11, a hoe 12, a bull gear 13, a first connecting rod 14, a ring 15, a screw 16, a nut 17 and a push handle 18, wherein the wheels 2 are mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, a through hole 3 is formed in the center of the lower wall of the mounting frame 1, the slide rail 4 is embedded at the lower parts of the inner sides of the left and right walls of the mounting frame 1, the slide block 5 is slidably connected on the slide rail 4, the mounting plate 6 is connected on the right side of the slide block 5 on the left side, the first bearing seat 10 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the mounting plate 6 and the left side of the slide block 5 on the right side, the second, 6 right side upper portions of mounting panel are equipped with motor 7, be connected with first pivot 8 on the output shaft on motor 7 right side, 8 right parts of first pivot are equipped with pinion 9, pinion 9 and gear wheel 13 meshing, two inboard middle parts of wall all are equipped with head rod 14 about mounting bracket 1, 14 the inner of head rod all is connected with ring 15, 5 tops of slider all are equipped with screw rod 16, left screw rod 16 passes left ring 15, screw rod 16 on right side passes ring 15 on right side, 16 middle parts of screw rod all have two nuts 17 soon, nut 17 is in the upper and lower both sides of ring 15, 1 top rear side of mounting bracket is equipped with pushing hands 18.
The wind power generation device further comprises a wind blowing device 19, the wind blowing device 19 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the upper wall of the mounting rack 1, the wind blowing device 19 comprises a first bevel gear 191, a second connecting rod 192, a second bearing block 193, a third rotating shaft 194, a second bevel gear 195, a third gear 196, a third bearing block 197, a fourth rotating shaft 198, a fourth bevel gear 199, a fifth gear 1910, a third connecting rod 1911, a fourth bearing block 1912, a fifth rotating shaft 1913, a thin plate 1914 and a sixth bevel gear 1915, the first bevel gear 191 is arranged on the right portion of the second rotating shaft 11, the second connecting rod 192 is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the right screw 16, the second bearing block 193 is connected to the left end of the second connecting rod 192, the third rotating shaft 194 is arranged in the second bearing block 193, the second bevel gear 195 is connected to the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 194, the second bevel gear 195 is meshed with the first bevel gear 191, a fourth rotating shaft 198 is arranged in the third bearing seat 197, a fourth bevel gear 199 is arranged in the middle of the fourth rotating shaft 198, a fifth gear 1910 is connected to the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft 198, the fifth gear 1910 is meshed with the third gear 196, a third connecting rod 1911 is arranged on the left portion of the inner side of the upper wall of the mounting frame 1, a fourth bearing seat 1912 is connected to the bottom end of the third connecting rod 1911, a fifth rotating shaft 1913 is arranged in the fourth bearing seat 1912, thin plates 1914 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the fifth rotating shaft 1913, a sixth bevel gear 1915 is connected to the right end of the fifth rotating shaft 1913, and the sixth bevel gear 1915 is meshed with.
Example 3
A mechanical soil loosening device for agriculture is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-6, comprising a mounting frame 1, wheels 2, a slide rail 4, a slide block 5, a mounting plate 6, a motor 7, a first rotating shaft 8, a pinion 9, a first bearing seat 10, a second rotating shaft 11, a hoe 12, a bull gear 13, a first connecting rod 14, a ring 15, a screw 16, a nut 17 and a push handle 18, wherein the wheels 2 are mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, a through hole 3 is formed in the center of the lower wall of the mounting frame 1, the slide rail 4 is embedded at the lower parts of the inner sides of the left and right walls of the mounting frame 1, the slide block 5 is slidably connected on the slide rail 4, the mounting plate 6 is connected on the right side of the slide block 5 on the left side, the first bearing seat 10 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the mounting plate 6 and the left side of the slide block 5 on the right side, the second, 6 right side upper portions of mounting panel are equipped with motor 7, be connected with first pivot 8 on the output shaft on motor 7 right side, 8 right parts of first pivot are equipped with pinion 9, pinion 9 and gear wheel 13 meshing, two inboard middle parts of wall all are equipped with head rod 14 about mounting bracket 1, 14 the inner of head rod all is connected with ring 15, 5 tops of slider all are equipped with screw rod 16, left screw rod 16 passes left ring 15, screw rod 16 on right side passes ring 15 on right side, 16 middle parts of screw rod all have two nuts 17 soon, nut 17 is in the upper and lower both sides of ring 15, 1 top rear side of mounting bracket is equipped with pushing hands 18.
The wind power generation device further comprises a wind blowing device 19, the wind blowing device 19 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the upper wall of the mounting rack 1, the wind blowing device 19 comprises a first bevel gear 191, a second connecting rod 192, a second bearing block 193, a third rotating shaft 194, a second bevel gear 195, a third gear 196, a third bearing block 197, a fourth rotating shaft 198, a fourth bevel gear 199, a fifth gear 1910, a third connecting rod 1911, a fourth bearing block 1912, a fifth rotating shaft 1913, a thin plate 1914 and a sixth bevel gear 1915, the first bevel gear 191 is arranged on the right portion of the second rotating shaft 11, the second connecting rod 192 is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the right screw 16, the second bearing block 193 is connected to the left end of the second connecting rod 192, the third rotating shaft 194 is arranged in the second bearing block 193, the second bevel gear 195 is connected to the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 194, the second bevel gear 195 is meshed with the first bevel gear 191, a fourth rotating shaft 198 is arranged in the third bearing seat 197, a fourth bevel gear 199 is arranged in the middle of the fourth rotating shaft 198, a fifth gear 1910 is connected to the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft 198, the fifth gear 1910 is meshed with the third gear 196, a third connecting rod 1911 is arranged on the left portion of the inner side of the upper wall of the mounting frame 1, a fourth bearing seat 1912 is connected to the bottom end of the third connecting rod 1911, a fifth rotating shaft 1913 is arranged in the fourth bearing seat 1912, thin plates 1914 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the fifth rotating shaft 1913, a sixth bevel gear 1915 is connected to the right end of the fifth rotating shaft 1913, and the sixth bevel gear 1915 is meshed with.
Still including first spring 20 and dog 21, bottom left side and right side all are equipped with first spring 20 in mounting bracket 1, and first spring 20 top is connected with dog 21, and dog 21 top contacts with 5 tops of slider respectively.
Example 4
A mechanical soil loosening device for agriculture is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-6, comprising a mounting frame 1, wheels 2, a slide rail 4, a slide block 5, a mounting plate 6, a motor 7, a first rotating shaft 8, a pinion 9, a first bearing seat 10, a second rotating shaft 11, a hoe 12, a bull gear 13, a first connecting rod 14, a ring 15, a screw 16, a nut 17 and a push handle 18, wherein the wheels 2 are mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, a through hole 3 is formed in the center of the lower wall of the mounting frame 1, the slide rail 4 is embedded at the lower parts of the inner sides of the left and right walls of the mounting frame 1, the slide block 5 is slidably connected on the slide rail 4, the mounting plate 6 is connected on the right side of the slide block 5 on the left side, the first bearing seat 10 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the mounting plate 6 and the left side of the slide block 5 on the right side, the second, 6 right side upper portions of mounting panel are equipped with motor 7, be connected with first pivot 8 on the output shaft on motor 7 right side, 8 right parts of first pivot are equipped with pinion 9, pinion 9 and gear wheel 13 meshing, two inboard middle parts of wall all are equipped with head rod 14 about mounting bracket 1, 14 the inner of head rod all is connected with ring 15, 5 tops of slider all are equipped with screw rod 16, left screw rod 16 passes left ring 15, screw rod 16 on right side passes ring 15 on right side, 16 middle parts of screw rod all have two nuts 17 soon, nut 17 is in the upper and lower both sides of ring 15, 1 top rear side of mounting bracket is equipped with pushing hands 18.
The wind power generation device further comprises a wind blowing device 19, the wind blowing device 19 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the upper wall of the mounting rack 1, the wind blowing device 19 comprises a first bevel gear 191, a second connecting rod 192, a second bearing block 193, a third rotating shaft 194, a second bevel gear 195, a third gear 196, a third bearing block 197, a fourth rotating shaft 198, a fourth bevel gear 199, a fifth gear 1910, a third connecting rod 1911, a fourth bearing block 1912, a fifth rotating shaft 1913, a thin plate 1914 and a sixth bevel gear 1915, the first bevel gear 191 is arranged on the right portion of the second rotating shaft 11, the second connecting rod 192 is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the right screw 16, the second bearing block 193 is connected to the left end of the second connecting rod 192, the third rotating shaft 194 is arranged in the second bearing block 193, the second bevel gear 195 is connected to the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 194, the second bevel gear 195 is meshed with the first bevel gear 191, a fourth rotating shaft 198 is arranged in the third bearing seat 197, a fourth bevel gear 199 is arranged in the middle of the fourth rotating shaft 198, a fifth gear 1910 is connected to the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft 198, the fifth gear 1910 is meshed with the third gear 196, a third connecting rod 1911 is arranged on the left portion of the inner side of the upper wall of the mounting frame 1, a fourth bearing seat 1912 is connected to the bottom end of the third connecting rod 1911, a fifth rotating shaft 1913 is arranged in the fourth bearing seat 1912, thin plates 1914 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the fifth rotating shaft 1913, a sixth bevel gear 1915 is connected to the right end of the fifth rotating shaft 1913, and the sixth bevel gear 1915 is meshed with.
Still including first spring 20 and dog 21, bottom left side and right side all are equipped with first spring 20 in mounting bracket 1, and first spring 20 top is connected with dog 21, and dog 21 top contacts with 5 tops of slider respectively.
Still including knocking device 22, mounting bracket 1 rear side middle part is equipped with knocking device 22, knocking device 22 is including connecting plate 221, guide pin bushing 222, the guide arm 223, strike ball 224, push rod 225 and second spring 226, be connected with connecting plate 221 between the middle part of the two walls rear side about mounting bracket 1, evenly be equipped with a plurality of guide pin bushings 222 on the connecting plate 221, all overlap in the guide pin bushing 222 and have guide arm 223, the guide arm 223 front end is connected with strikes ball 224, strike ball 224 respectively at hoe 12 rear sides, the guide rod 223 rear end is connected with push rod 225, both sides all are equipped with second spring 226 about the push rod 225 front side, second spring 226 front end is connected and is controlled two walls rear side at mounting bracket 1.
The wheel also comprises a latch 23, and the periphery of the wheel 2 is provided with the latch 23.
When the device is needed to loosen soil, a user pushes the device beside the soil to be loosened at the rear part of the device, the wheel 2 of the device is in the ditch, the hoe 12 is above the soil, then the user controls the motor 7 to rotate anticlockwise to drive the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate anticlockwise and further drive the pinion 9 to rotate anticlockwise, so as to drive the gearwheel 13 to rotate clockwise, so that the second rotating shaft 11 rotates clockwise to drive the hoe 12 to rotate clockwise, the hoe 12 starts to loosen soil when rotating clockwise to be in contact with the soil, when the hoe 12 is inserted into the soil to a proper depth, the user controls the motor 7 to rotate clockwise to drive the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate clockwise and further drive the pinion 9 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the gearwheel 13 to rotate anticlockwise, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate anticlockwise and drive the hoe 12 to rotate anticlockwise, and after the hoe 12 rotates anticlockwise to reset, the user controls motor 7 anticlockwise rotation once more, and the user removes one section distance to the front side pushing equipment simultaneously, so relapse, can be quick loosen the soil, and after the soil is loosened and finishes, user control motor 7 stop work. When the depth of the loosened soil needs to be increased, before the loosened soil is loosened, a user screws the nuts 17 on the two sides outwards, when the nuts 17 are screwed outwards to a required position, the user moves the sliding block 5 and the device on the sliding block downwards to enable the hoe 12 to move downwards, when the hoe 12 moves downwards to the required position, the user screws the nuts 17 on the two sides inwards, and when the nuts 17 on the two sides are screwed inwards to be contacted with the circular ring 15 again, the user stops rotating the nuts 17. Meanwhile, when the depth of the loose soil needs to be reduced, a user can screw the nuts 17 outwards in the same way, then move the slider 5 and the device on the slider upwards, and when the hoe 12 is screwed upwards to a required position, the user can screw the nuts 17 on the two sides inwards to be in contact with the ring 15. So can adjust the degree of depth of loosening the soil, better satisfying user's demand.
Because the air blower 19 is further included, the air blower 19 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the upper wall of the mounting bracket 1, the air blower 19 includes a first bevel gear 191, a second connecting rod 192, a second bearing seat 193, a third rotating shaft 194, a second bevel gear 195, a third gear 196, a third bearing seat 197, a fourth rotating shaft 198, a fourth bevel gear 199, a fifth gear 1910, a third connecting rod 1911, a fourth bearing seat 1912, a fifth rotating shaft 1913, a thin plate 1914 and a sixth bevel gear 1915, the first bevel gear 191 is arranged on the right portion of the second rotating shaft 11, the second connecting rod 192 is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the right screw 16, the second bearing seat 193 is connected to the left end of the second connecting rod 192, the third rotating shaft 194 is arranged in the second bearing seat 193, the second bevel gear 195 is connected to the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 194, the second bevel gear 195 is meshed with the first bevel gear 191, the third gear 196 is arranged, a fourth rotating shaft 198 is arranged in the third bearing seat 197, a fourth bevel gear 199 is arranged in the middle of the fourth rotating shaft 198, a fifth gear 1910 is connected to the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft 198, the fifth gear 1910 is meshed with the third gear 196, a third connecting rod 1911 is arranged on the left portion of the inner side of the upper wall of the mounting frame 1, a fourth bearing seat 1912 is connected to the bottom end of the third connecting rod 1911, a fifth rotating shaft 1913 is arranged in the fourth bearing seat 1912, thin plates 1914 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the fifth rotating shaft 1913, a sixth bevel gear 1915 is connected to the right end of the fifth rotating shaft 1913, and the sixth bevel gear 1915 is meshed with. Therefore, when the second rotating shaft 11 rotates, the first bevel gear 191 is driven to rotate, and further the second bevel gear 195 is driven to rotate, so that the third rotating shaft 194 is driven to rotate, and the third gear 196 rotates, and the fifth gear 1910 rotates, and further the fourth rotating shaft 198 rotates, and further the fourth bevel gear 199 rotates, so that the sixth bevel gear 1915 rotates, and the fifth rotating shaft 1913 rotates, and further the thin plate 1914 rotates, and air can be blown out by the rotation of the thin plate 1914, so that cooling is provided for a user who is working.
Because still including first spring 20 and dog 21, bottom left side and right side all are equipped with first spring 20 in mounting bracket 1, and first spring 20 top is connected with dog 21, and dog 21 top contacts with 5 tops on the slider respectively. Therefore, the first spring 20 and the stopper 21 have a supporting function to prevent the slider 5 and the upper device from descending when the nut 17 is screwed outward.
Because still including knocking device 22, mounting bracket 1 rear side middle part is equipped with knocking device 22, knocking device 22 is including connecting plate 221, guide pin bushing 222, the guide arm 223, strike ball 224, push rod 225 and second spring 226, be connected with connecting plate 221 between the two wall rear side middle parts about mounting bracket 1, evenly be equipped with a plurality of guide pin bushings 222 on the connecting plate 221, all overlap in the guide pin bushing 222 and have guide arm 223, the guide arm 223 front end is connected with strikes ball 224, strike ball 224 respectively at hoe 12 rear sides, the guide rod 223 rear end is connected with push rod 225, both sides all are equipped with second spring 226 about the push rod 225 front side, second spring 226 front end is connected at two wall rear sides about mounting bracket 1. Therefore, when the hoe 12 loosens soil and sticks excessive soil, the user can push the push rod 225 forward, the second spring 226 is compressed, the push rod 225 moves forward, the guide rod 223 is driven to move forward, the knocking ball 224 moves forward to knock on the hoe 12, the soil on the hoe 12 is shaken off, and after the soil on the hoe 12 is shaken off, the user releases the push rod 225, the second spring 226 extends, and the push rod 225 and the device on the same are driven to reset.
Because the wheel also comprises the latch 23, the periphery of the wheel 2 is provided with the latch 23. The latch 23 can increase the friction force between the wheel 2 and the ground, so that the hoe 12 does not slide when loosening the soil.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A mechanical soil loosening device for agriculture is characterized by comprising a mounting frame, wheels, slide rails, slide blocks, a mounting plate, a motor, a first rotating shaft, a pinion, a first bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a hoe, a gearwheel, a first connecting rod, a ring, a screw rod, a nut and a push handle, wherein the wheels are mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame, a through hole is formed in the center of the lower wall of the mounting frame, the slide rails are embedded in the lower parts of the inner sides of the left wall and the right wall of the mounting frame, the slide rails are connected with the slide blocks in a sliding mode, the right side of the slide block on the left side is connected with the mounting plate, the first bearing seats are arranged on the lower part of the right side of the mounting plate and the left side of the slide block on the right side, the second rotating shaft is connected between the first bearing seats on the left side and the right side, the plurality, pinion and gear wheel meshing, two inboard middle parts of wall all are equipped with the head rod about the mounting bracket, and the head rod inner all is connected with the ring, and the slider top all is equipped with the screw rod, and left screw rod passes left ring, and the screw rod on right side passes the ring on right side, and the screw rod middle part all has two nuts soon, and the nut is in the upper and lower both sides of ring, and mounting bracket top rear side is equipped with the pushing hands.
2. The agricultural mechanical soil loosening equipment as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a blower, wherein the blower is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the upper wall of the mounting frame, and comprises a first bevel gear, a second connecting rod, a second bearing seat, a third rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a third bearing seat, a fourth rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth gear, a third connecting rod, a fourth bearing seat, a fifth rotating shaft, a thin plate and a sixth bevel gear, wherein the right part of the second rotating shaft is provided with the first bevel gear, the lower part of the left side of the right screw is provided with the second connecting rod, the left end of the second connecting rod is connected with the second bearing seat, the second bearing seat is provided with the third rotating shaft, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft is connected with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear, the upper part of the third rotating shaft is provided with the third gear, be equipped with the fourth pivot in the third bearing frame, fourth pivot middle part is equipped with fourth bevel gear, fourth pivot bottom is connected with the fifth gear, fifth gear and third gear engagement, the inboard left part of mounting bracket upper wall is equipped with the third connecting rod, the third connecting rod bottom is connected with fourth bearing frame, be equipped with the fifth pivot in the fourth bearing frame, fifth pivot top and bottom all are equipped with the sheet metal, fifth pivot right-hand member is connected with sixth bevel gear, sixth bevel gear and fourth bevel gear engagement.
3. The agricultural mechanical soil loosening device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a first spring and a stop, wherein the first spring is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting frame, the stop is connected to the top end of the first spring, and the top of the stop is in contact with the top of the sliding block respectively.
4. The mechanical scarification device for agriculture according to claim 3, further comprising a knocking device, wherein the knocking device is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the mounting frame and comprises a connecting plate, guide sleeves, guide rods, knocking balls, push rods and second springs, the connecting plate is connected between the middle of the rear sides of the left wall and the right wall of the mounting frame, the connecting plate is evenly provided with the guide sleeves, the guide rods are sleeved in the guide sleeves, the front ends of the guide rods are connected with the knocking balls, the knocking balls are respectively arranged on the rear sides of the hoe heads, the rear ends of the guide rods are connected with the push rods, the second springs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front sides of the push rods, and the front ends of the second springs are connected.
5. A mechanical ripping apparatus as in claim 4, further including a latch, the wheel being peripherally provided with the latch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110333829.3A CN113079718A (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Mechanical soil loosening equipment for agriculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110333829.3A CN113079718A (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Mechanical soil loosening equipment for agriculture |
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| CN113079718A true CN113079718A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110333829.3A Pending CN113079718A (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-03-29 | Mechanical soil loosening equipment for agriculture |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114082778A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-25 | 裴雪慧 | Forestry is soil prosthetic devices for environmental protection |
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Application publication date: 20210709 |