CN114081929A

CN114081929A - A Chinese medicinal composition for treating rhinitis, and its preparation method

Info

Publication number: CN114081929A
Application number: CN202111418782.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘玥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-02-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis and a preparation method thereof, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 17-23 parts of dandelion, 20-28 parts of cocklebur fruit, 3-10 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 4-11 parts of plantain seed, 3-9 parts of gastrodia elata, 3-7 parts of sophora fruit, 4-7 parts of cantharis, 20-30 parts of bean ginger, 3-7 parts of borneol and 2-7 parts of angelica dahurica. The added gastrodia elata has the effects of enhancing non-specific immunity and cellular immunity of organisms, can enhance the immunity of the nose of a patient, enables the patient not to be easily infected with rhinitis, can play the roles of freeing nasal orifices, dispelling wind-damp and relieving pain by adding the xanthium sibiricum, can quickly dredge the patient with nose blockage, enables the patient to feel comfortable, can kill rhinovirus by adding the bean gingers, and fundamentally repairs the nasal mucosa.

Description

A Chinese medicinal composition for treating rhinitis, and its preparation method

Technical Field

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a rhinitis powder formula for solving rhinitis symptoms and a preparation method thereof.

Background

Rhinitis, that is, inflammatory diseases of nasal cavity, is inflammation of nasal mucosa caused by virus, bacteria, allergen, various physicochemical factors and some systemic diseases, the main pathological changes of rhinitis are nasal mucosa congestion, swelling, exudation, hyperplasia, atrophy or necrosis, and the like, and the causes of rhinitis include: the viral infection is the primary cause of the viral infection, or secondary bacterial infection is carried out on the basis of the viral infection, the viral transmission mode is mainly through respiratory tract inhalation, then the viral infection enters an organism through a polluted body or food, the susceptibility is generated from the frequent stimulation of antigen substances, but the susceptibility degree depends on the number of mast cells and basophilic granulocytes in nasal mucosa tissues and the capability of releasing chemical media, the number of the cells in the nasal mucosa of a patient with allergic rhinitis is not only higher than that of a normal person, but also has stronger capability of releasing chemical media, and the patient can apply certain rhinitis treatment medicines inside the nose, so that a certain treatment effect on the rhinitis can be temporarily achieved.

The medicines for treating rhinitis comprise western medicines and traditional Chinese medicines, wherein the western medicines mainly comprise antibiotics at present, and sometimes comprise nasal mucosa shrinking agents, desensitizers and the like, and the medicines can relieve rhinitis symptoms, but cannot effectively treat etiology and pathology of the rhinitis, have large side effects, can damage human organs after long-time use, and can generate the problems of drug resistance and the like. Modern Chinese medicine mainly takes wind dispelling, cold dispelling, lung ventilating and orifice benefiting as a treatment method, and has small side effect, so the traditional Chinese medicine is popular, but the traditional Chinese medicine for treating rhinitis generally has the following defects: after the medicine is taken, people feel comfortable for a certain period and feel uncomfortable gradually, namely the curative effect is short, and the whole curative effect is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis and a preparation method thereof, and the composition solves the problems of long effective time and poor overall treatment effect of the existing medicine for treating rhinitis, improves the comfort and duration of a patient after the medicine is taken, and improves the overall effect of rhinitis treatment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 17-23 parts of dandelion, 20-28 parts of cocklebur fruit, 3-10 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 4-11 parts of plantain seed, 3-9 parts of gastrodia elata, 3-7 parts of sophora fruit, 4-7 parts of cantharis, 20-30 parts of bean ginger, 3-7 parts of borneol and 2-7 parts of angelica dahurica.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 17 parts of dandelion, 28 parts of cocklebur fruit, 3 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 4 parts of semen plantaginis, 9 parts of gastrodia elata, 3 parts of sophora fruit, 4 parts of cantharis, 20 parts of bean ginger, 7 parts of borneol and 2 parts of angelica dahurica.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 23 parts of dandelion, 20 parts of cocklebur fruit, 10 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 11 parts of semen plantaginis, 3 parts of gastrodia elata, 7 parts of sophora fruit, 7 parts of cantharis, 30 parts of bean ginger, 3 parts of borneol and 7 parts of angelica dahurica.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 19 parts of dandelion, 24 parts of cocklebur fruit, 5 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 5 parts of semen plantaginis, 4 parts of rhizoma gastrodiae, 4 parts of sophora fruit, 4 parts of cantharis, 26 parts of bean ginger, 5 parts of borneol and 4 parts of angelica dahurica.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of dandelion, 23 parts of cocklebur fruit, 6 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 4 parts of semen plantaginis, 5 parts of gastrodia elata, 3 parts of sophora fruit, 5 parts of cantharis, 25 parts of bean ginger, 6 parts of borneol and 3 parts of angelica dahurica.

Preferably, the gastrodia elata is prepared by removing overground stems and fibrous roots after digging out the gastrodia elata, soaking the gastrodia elata in clear water, timely wiping off coarse skin, immediately soaking the gastrodia elata in clear water or alum water, boiling or steaming the gastrodia elata in water till no white spot exists in the center, taking out and drying the gastrodia elata.

Preferably, the fructus sophorae is placed in a pot and fried by slow fire until the fructus sophorae swells, honey water is sprayed into the fructus sophorae, the fructus sophorae is fried until the fructus sophorae skin is bright and does not stick to hands, and the fructus sophorae is taken out and cooled to obtain the fructus sophorae wine.

The invention also provides a preparation method of the rhinitis powder formula for solving the rhinitis symptoms, which comprises the following steps:

(1) preparing the dandelion, the cocklebur fruit, the scutellaria baicalensis, the plantain seed, the gastrodia elata, the sophora fruit, the cantharis, the bean ginger, the borneol and the angelica dahurica according to any one of the weight ratio of 1-5, respectively grinding the medicinal materials into powder, and fully mixing to obtain traditional Chinese medicine powder;

(2) heating the traditional Chinese medicine powder to 120 ℃, and preserving heat for 5 minutes; after half an hour, the mixture is heated to 120 ℃ again, and the temperature is kept for 5 minutes to obtain the final rhinitis powder.

After the cocklebur fruit is ground into powder, the powder is dried twice and then fully mixed with other medicinal materials, the drying temperature is 120 ℃, and the interval between the two times of drying is half an hour.

In the formula, the dandelion contains taraxanol, taraxasterol, stigmasterol, choline, organic acid, fructose, sucrose, glucose, glucoside, resin and rubber, and has strong bactericidal effect on staphylococcus aureus resistant strains and hemolytic streptococcus, and also has a certain bactericidal effect on diplococcus pneumoniae, meningococcus, diphtheria bacillus, pseudomonas aeruginosa, shigella dysenteriae, typhoid bacillus and the like and on catacoccus.

The bean ginger can dispel cold and treat cough.

Borneol is prepared by using alpha-pinene in turpentine and dehydrated oxalic acid as raw materials, performing catalytic condensation to obtain oxalic acid borneol ester, and performing saponification with caustic soda, and has the effects of clearing fragrance and pungent taste, and the borneol has the effects of inducing resuscitation, clearing heat, eliminating toxin, improving eyesight and removing nebula, and is mainly used for treating fever and high fever and coma, apoplexy with phlegm syncope and convulsion, summer-damp Mongolian resuscitation, sore throat and deafness, aphtha and tooth swelling, sore and carbuncle malnutritional hemorrhoid, conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, nebula and eye covering.

The surface of the angelica dahurica is gray brown or yellow brown, the root head is blunt quadrangular or nearly circular, the angelica dahurica has longitudinal wrinkles, branch root marks and transverse bulges in the shape of skin holes, some of the angelica dahurica are arranged in four longitudinal rows, the top end of the angelica dahurica has a sunken stem mark, the section of the angelica dahurica is white or grey white, the angelica dahurica is powdery, the formed layer is annular brown, the shape of the angelica dahurica is nearly square or nearly circular, most brown oil spots are scattered on the skin, the angelica dahurica is fragrant and slightly bitter, and the angelica dahurica can be directly ground for use.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: rhizoma gastrodiae and bean ginger are added into the formula. The fructus xanthil and the borneol mainly have the effects of dredging orifices and refreshing mind, can quickly dredge the patients with nose blockage, relieve the symptoms of nasal obstruction and the like of the patients after orifice opening, and primarily feel comfortable; the semen plantaginis has good effects of treating cold, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough, and the radix angelicae, the scutellaria baicalensis and the fructus sophorae can clear heat and purge fire, remove dampness and relieve pain, alleviate symptoms of patients and further improve the comfort of the patients; cantharis can counteract toxic substances and corrode sores, and the added bean ginger can kill rhinovirus, fundamentally repair nasal mucosa and fundamentally cure patients; the dandelion has antibacterial effect, and the added rhizoma gastrodiae has the effect of enhancing nonspecific immunity and cellular immunity of organisms, so that the immunity of the nose of a patient can be enhanced, the patient is not easy to be infected with rhinitis, and the recurrence rate of the rhinitis is greatly reduced.

The gastrodia elata and the sophora fruit are prepared by a special preparation method, meanwhile, the cocklebur fruit needs to be heated twice before being mixed with other traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the mixed traditional Chinese medicine powder needs to be heated twice before a final product is obtained, and the heating needs to be carried out after the traditional Chinese medicine powder is completely cooled. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine, the heating time and the heating temperature are obtained after the applicant performs multiple experiments, and the final product obtained by the method has high comfort for patients after use and can achieve the optimal treatment effect.

The traditional Chinese medicine solves the traditional problems that the existing traditional Chinese medicine for rhinitis is firstly comfortable and then slowly uncomfortable after being used, the effective treatment course is short, and the healing effect is not good, can relieve and heal various rhinitis symptoms, relieve pain of patients, has obvious treatment effect on various rhinitis symptoms, and greatly reduces the recurrence probability of rhinitis.

Detailed Description

The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

Example 1

A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 17 parts of dandelion, 28 parts of cocklebur fruit, 3 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 4 parts of semen plantaginis, 9 parts of gastrodia elata, 3 parts of sophora fruit, 4 parts of cantharis, 20 parts of bean ginger, 7 parts of borneol and 2 parts of angelica dahurica. The rhizoma Gastrodiae is obtained by removing overground stem and fibrous root, soaking in clear water, timely removing coarse peel, immediately soaking in clear water or Alumen water, decocting or steaming until no white spot is formed in the center, taking out, and air drying. Parching fructus Sophorae with slow fire in a pan to swell, spraying Mel water, parching until the skin is bright and not sticky, taking out, and cooling.

Example 2

A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 23 parts of dandelion, 20 parts of cocklebur fruit, 10 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 11 parts of semen plantaginis, 3 parts of gastrodia elata, 7 parts of sophora fruit, 7 parts of cantharis, 30 parts of bean ginger, 3 parts of borneol and 7 parts of angelica dahurica. The rhizoma Gastrodiae is obtained by removing overground stem and fibrous root, soaking in clear water, timely removing coarse peel, immediately soaking in clear water or Alumen water, decocting or steaming until no white spot is formed in the center, taking out, and air drying. Parching fructus Sophorae with slow fire in a pan to swell, spraying Mel water, parching until the skin is bright and not sticky, taking out, and cooling.

Example 3

A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 19 parts of dandelion, 24 parts of cocklebur fruit, 5 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 5 parts of semen plantaginis, 4 parts of rhizoma gastrodiae, 4 parts of sophora fruit, 4 parts of cantharis, 26 parts of bean ginger, 5 parts of borneol and 4 parts of angelica dahurica. The rhizoma Gastrodiae is obtained by removing overground stem and fibrous root, soaking in clear water, timely removing coarse peel, immediately soaking in clear water or Alumen water, decocting or steaming until no white spot is formed in the center, taking out, and air drying. Parching fructus Sophorae with slow fire in a pan to swell, spraying Mel water, parching until the skin is bright and not sticky, taking out, and cooling.

Example 4

A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of dandelion, 23 parts of cocklebur fruit, 6 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 4 parts of semen plantaginis, 5 parts of gastrodia elata, 3 parts of sophora fruit, 5 parts of cantharis, 25 parts of bean ginger, 6 parts of borneol and 3 parts of angelica dahurica. The rhizoma Gastrodiae is obtained by removing overground stem and fibrous root, soaking in clear water, timely removing coarse peel, immediately soaking in clear water or Alumen water, decocting or steaming until no white spot is formed in the center, taking out, and air drying. Parching fructus Sophorae with slow fire in a pan to swell, spraying Mel water, parching until the skin is bright and not sticky, taking out, and cooling.

Example 5

The preparation of the above examples 1-4 was as follows: (1) preparing the dandelion, the cocklebur fruit, the scutellaria baicalensis, the plantain seed, the gastrodia elata, the sophora fruit, the cantharis, the bean ginger, the borneol and the angelica dahurica according to any one of the weight ratio of 1-5, respectively grinding the medicinal materials into powder, and fully mixing to obtain traditional Chinese medicine powder;

further, after the cocklebur fruit is ground into powder, the cocklebur fruit is dried twice and then is fully mixed with other medicinal materials, the drying temperature is 120 ℃, and the interval between the two times of drying is half an hour.

(2) And (2) heating the traditional Chinese medicine powder obtained in the step (1) twice to obtain the final rhinitis powder. The heating temperature is 120 ℃ every time, the temperature is kept at 120 ℃ every time for 5 minutes, the next heating operation is carried out after the first heating is thoroughly dried, and the actual operation is usually carried out at an interval of half an hour and more between the two heating operations.

(3) The prepared rhinitis powder is packaged into a bag, and a medicine spoon convenient to operate is arranged in the bag.

Example 6

100 rhinitis patients are randomly selected, and the main symptoms of the patients are rhinocnesmus, nasal obstruction, sneezing (including sneezing caused by allergen), headache, itchy eyes, watery nasal discharge, nasal mucosa congestion and edema. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis prepared according to any proportion in embodiments 1-4 of the invention is taken externally, the dosage of each time is 3 mg, one nostril is used for the left side and the other nostril is used for one time at intervals of 24 hours. Seven days are a small treatment course, and three small treatment courses are a large treatment course.

The nasal itching, the nasal obstruction, the sneezing (including sneezing due to allergen), the headache, the eye itching and other symptoms disappear, the nasal discharge is avoided, the nasal mucosa is not swollen, and the surface is smooth to recover;

the symptoms of rhinocnesmus, nasal obstruction, sneeze (including sneeze caused by allergen), headache, itchy eyes and the like are obviously relieved, rhinorrhea is basically prevented, and the symptoms of nasal mucosa are relieved to be better;

itching, nasal obstruction, sneezing (including sneezing with allergen), headache, itching, purulent nasal discharge, nasal mucosa, etc. can be controlled;

the above healing, improvement and control are all effective.

Itching, nasal obstruction, sneezing (including sneezing with allergens), headache, itchy eyes, purulent nasal discharge, nasal mucosa, and the like.

After a large course of treatment, the patient's condition was observed.

The statistical table of the treatment effect is as follows:

item	Itching and sneezing of the nose (including sneezing in the presence of allergens)	Nasal obstruction	Headache and itching of eyes	Running nose	Congestion and edema of nasal mucosa
						Healing/human body	46	61	70	58	35
Good turning/human	32	23	22	27	49
						Control of disease condition/person	18	15	4	8	11
Invalid/human	4	1	4	7	5
						Total effective rate/%)	96	99	96	93	95

The average cure rate of the symptoms is 54 percent, the average effective rate is 95.8 percent, and the average ineffective rate is 4.2 percent. Therefore, it can be seen that the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis provided by the invention has an obvious treatment effect, various symptoms have good cure rate, and experiment population is randomly selected, so that various types of rhinitis can be covered under a large probability condition, the good effect can be achieved, and the rhinitis is not easy to relapse.

Example 7

Typical cases of the above 100 patients are as follows.

Clinical example 1 Chronic simple rhinitis

Korean xxx, male, 38 years old, Beijing, in the area facing the sun, and can be diagnosed 6 months and 13 days in 2019.

The main complaints are: intermittent bilateral nasal obstruction for more than two years. Bilateral alternate and intermittent rhinorrhea with a little sticky nasal discharge, bloodless nasal discharge, and discomfort such as sneezing, rhinocnesmus, headache, dizziness and the like begins to appear two years ago after the cold. The patient does not go to the hospital for regular treatment.

The physical examination is as follows: the inferior concha mucosa on both sides is swollen, chronic congestion, smooth surface, good ephedrine contraction reaction, no running nose in middle nasal passage, and no obvious deflection of nasal septum.

The prescription is as follows: the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared in the following embodiment 3 of the patent is applied once a day, the dosage of each time is 3 mg, and one nostril on the left side and the right side is used.

And (3) return visit 1: 6 and 27 months in 2019

The main complaints are: occasionally, the symptoms are relieved earlier due to the discomfort of sneezing, rhinocnesmus and the like.

Physical examination: the inferior concha mucosa on both sides has no swelling, the surface is smooth, and the middle nasal passage has no running nose.

The formulation is as follows: the dosage of the traditional Chinese medicine composition product is kept unchanged after the traditional Chinese medicine composition product is continuously used.

And (3) return visit 2: 7 month and 11 days 2019

The main complaints are: the uncomfortable symptoms such as sneeze, nasal itching, headache, dizziness and the like basically disappear.

Physical examination: the nasal mucosa on both sides has no swelling, smooth surface and no running nose.

Clinical example 2 acute rhinitis

Liu xxx, male, age 19, in the northern area of Tangshan City, and the diagnosis was taken 8 months and 19 days in 2019.

The main complaints are: before 5 days, the nose is dry and has foreign body sensation, nasal obstruction appears in nearly two days, the nose becomes more severe gradually, sneezing frequently occurs, clear water-like nasal discharge is caused, intermittent hyposmia is caused, bleeding is carried out for three times, and headache is caused occasionally.

The physical examination is as follows: diffuse congestion and swelling of nasal mucosa, red swelling of nasal vestibule, and mucous secretion at nasal cavity bottom. No obvious deviation of nasal septum.

The prescription is as follows: the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared according to the proportion of the embodiment 1 in the patent is used for 2 times every day, the dosage of each time is 3 mg, one nostril is arranged at the left side and the right side, and the interval between the two times of medication is 24 hours, so that the contact with irritant odor is avoided.

And (3) return visit 1: 9/2019 and 5/month

The main complaints are: the nasal obstruction and sneezing are relieved, the smell is recovered, and the headache basically disappears.

Physical examination: diffuse hyperemia of nasal mucosa disappears, swelling is relieved, red swelling of nasal vestibule disappears, and a small amount of water-like secretion exists at the bottom of nasal cavity.

The formulation is as follows: the dosage and the frequency of the traditional Chinese medicine composition product prepared by the proportion of the example 2 in the patent are kept unchanged.

And (3) return visit 2: 9/2019 and 28/month

The main complaints are: the symptoms of nasal obstruction and sneezing basically disappear, and the sense of smell is normal without headache.

Physical examination: diffuse hyperemia of nasal mucosa disappears, swelling does not exist, red swelling of nasal vestibule disappears, and a small amount of secretion exists at the bottom of nasal cavity.

Clinical example 3 allergic rhinitis

Sunxax, female, 25 years old, Beijing, in the area facing the sun, the doctor visits 11 months and 19 days in 2019.

The main complaints are: patients begin to have itching on the nasal part at both sides and feel like ants after two consecutive years, the ears and eyes also have itching when the patients are serious, sneezing occurs when the patients feel itching on the nasal part, 30-50 nasal mucus like water flows continuously every time, and bilateral nasal obstruction appears discontinuously. It is not accompanied by symptoms such as headache and fever. Each episode usually starts in the morning and lasts for about one hour, and in severe cases, the episodes can be taken all day long. The attack is all year round, and the season is obvious. Has the history of allergy to penicillin and sulfanilamide drugs. Father had history of allergic asthma, and a sister had history of similar disease, once diagnosed as "allergic rhinitis".

The physical examination is as follows: bilateral nasal mucosa pale edema, the inferior turbinate is most obvious, and the turbinate can be reduced after contraction with 1% ephedrine.

The treatment method comprises the following steps: 1. allergen skin test.

2. Nasal secretion eosinophil count.

3. The Chinese medicinal composition prepared according to the proportion of the embodiment 4 in the patent is used for 2 times a day, the dosage is 3 mg each time, and one nostril is arranged at the left side and the right side.

And (3) return visit 1: year 2019, month 12 and day 05

The main complaints are: the patient continuously uses the rhinitis powder for two weeks, the ear and eyes also have itching symptoms and disappear, the sneezing frequency is obviously reduced when the nose is itchy, and the intermittent bilateral nasal obstruction disappears. The attack is relieved in the morning each time, and the attack is three times in two weeks, and each time lasts for about ten minutes.

The edema of the nasal mucosa on both sides disappears and the surface is smooth.

The prescription is as follows: the dosage and the frequency of the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared by the proportion of the example 3 in the patent are kept unchanged.

And (3) return visit 2: 12 month and 19 days 2019

The main complaints are: the patient continuously uses the rhinitis powder for more than one month, the ear and eye pruritus symptoms disappear, the intermittent bilateral nasal obstruction completely disappears, the nasal pruritus and sneezing occur occasionally, the nasal pruritus and the sneezing occur occasionally at the beginning of each morning, and the nasal pruritus and the sneezing occur four times in one month, and each time lasts for about ten minutes.

Physical examination: edema of nasal mucosa on both sides disappears, the surface is smooth, and no blockage is caused.

Clinical example 4 allergic rhinitis

Chen XXX, Man, 43 years old, Hebei Shijiazhuang, and the diagnosis is given 5 months and 12 days in 2020.

The main complaints are: the patient suffers from allergic rhinitis for more than 4 years, and has repeated nasal obstruction and nasal discharge. The medicine is applied in the morning in a sneeze and has no effect after self-medication, and after repeated attack for 2 years, the nose still has clear nasal discharge, severe nasal obstruction and headache are still caused, and slight asthma appears at the beginning and the patient is in a cold state frequently. The symptoms are obviously worsened in the last 3 days, and then the patient goes to a hospital for a doctor.

The physical examination is as follows: t36.3 DEG P80 times/min R22 times/min BP90/60mmHg, the double pupils are just large and equal circles, the light reflection is sensitive, and no abnormality is seen in the outer ear. The lips were not cyanotic, the pharynx was not congested and the tonsils were not large. Soft neck, no resistance, clear respiration in both lungs, heart rate 80/min, no noise, soft abdomen, and incoordination between liver and spleen.

Local examination shows that the paranasal sinus region has no tenderness, normal nasal appearance, no red swelling and no malformation, the nasal mucosa has slight edema, and the secretion is clear and thin.

Nasal cavity nasal mucosa congestion edema, inferior turbinate hypertrophy, visible water-like secretion.

Auxiliary examination of the absence of abnormalities in hematuria and X-ray

The prescription is as follows: the Chinese medicinal composition prepared according to the proportion of the embodiment 4 in the patent is used for 2 times a day, the dosage is 3 mg each time, and one nostril is arranged at the left side and the right side.

And (3) return visit 1: 2019, 5 months and 27 days

Physical examination: local examination shows that the nasal mucosa has no edema and a small amount of secretion.

Nasal endoscopy, nasal mucosa has no congestion and edema, and a small amount of water-like secretion can be seen.

The formulation is as follows: the dosage and the frequency of the traditional Chinese medicine composition product prepared by the proportion of example 4 in the patent are kept unchanged.

And (3) return visit 2: 6 and 12 months in 2019

The main complaints are: the nasal obstruction and sneezing are obviously improved, and the headache basically disappears.

Physical examination: local examination shows that the nasal mucosa has no edema, is smooth and has no secretion.

Nasal endoscopy, nasal mucosa has no congestion, edema and watery secretion.

The formulation is as follows: the dosage of the traditional Chinese medicine composition product prepared according to the proportion of the example 3 in the patent is continuously used, and the frequency is 1 time per day.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 17-23 parts of dandelion, 20-28 parts of cocklebur fruit, 3-10 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 4-11 parts of plantain seed, 3-9 parts of gastrodia elata, 3-7 parts of sophora fruit, 4-7 parts of cantharis, 20-30 parts of bean ginger, 3-7 parts of borneol and 2-7 parts of angelica dahurica.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis according to claim 1, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 17 parts of dandelion, 28 parts of cocklebur fruit, 3 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 4 parts of semen plantaginis, 9 parts of gastrodia elata, 3 parts of sophora fruit, 4 parts of cantharis, 20 parts of bean ginger, 7 parts of borneol and 2 parts of angelica dahurica.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis according to claim 1, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 23 parts of dandelion, 20 parts of cocklebur fruit, 10 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 11 parts of semen plantaginis, 3 parts of gastrodia elata, 7 parts of sophora fruit, 7 parts of cantharis, 30 parts of bean ginger, 3 parts of borneol and 7 parts of angelica dahurica.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis according to claim 1, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 19 parts of dandelion, 24 parts of cocklebur fruit, 5 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 5 parts of semen plantaginis, 4 parts of rhizoma gastrodiae, 4 parts of sophora fruit, 4 parts of cantharis, 26 parts of bean ginger, 5 parts of borneol and 4 parts of angelica dahurica.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis according to claim 1, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of dandelion, 23 parts of cocklebur fruit, 6 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 4 parts of semen plantaginis, 5 parts of gastrodia elata, 3 parts of sophora fruit, 5 parts of cantharis, 25 parts of bean ginger, 6 parts of borneol and 3 parts of angelica dahurica.

6. The Chinese medicinal composition for treating rhinitis according to claim 1, wherein the rhizoma Gastrodiae is obtained by removing overground stems and fibrous roots, soaking in clear water, removing coarse skin, soaking in clear water or Alumen water, decocting or steaming until there is no white spot in the center, taking out, and air drying.

7. The Chinese medicinal composition for treating rhinitis according to claim 1, wherein the fructus Sophorae is prepared by parching with slow fire in a pan until it swells, spraying Mel water, parching until the peel is bright and not sticky, taking out, and cooling.

8. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rhinitis according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

(2) heating the traditional Chinese medicine powder to 120 ℃, and preserving heat for 5 minutes; after half an hour, heating to 120 ℃ again, keeping the temperature for 5 minutes, and cooling to obtain the final product.

9. The method for preparing a Chinese medicinal composition for treating rhinitis according to claim 8, wherein the fructus Xanthii is ground into powder, and then is dried twice and fully mixed with other medicinal materials, wherein the drying temperature is 120 ℃, and the interval between the two times of drying is half an hour.