CN114005673A - Oil-immersed transformer winding integrated with optical fiber deformation sensor, and installation process and system thereof - Google Patents

Oil-immersed transformer winding integrated with optical fiber deformation sensor, and installation process and system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114005673A
CN114005673A CN202111443184.5A CN202111443184A CN114005673A CN 114005673 A CN114005673 A CN 114005673A CN 202111443184 A CN202111443184 A CN 202111443184A CN 114005673 A CN114005673 A CN 114005673A
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storage
optical fiber
feeding
winding
roller
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CN114005673B (en
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冀增华
徐丽媛
郝春霞
谷振虎
李彬
刘伟
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BAODING TIANWEI XINYU TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Baoding Tianwei Baobian Electric Co Ltd
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BAODING TIANWEI XINYU TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Baoding Tianwei Baobian Electric Co Ltd
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Publication of CN114005673A publication Critical patent/CN114005673A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing coils
    • H01F41/06Coil winding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/40Structural association with built-in electric component, e.g. fuse
    • H01F27/402Association of measuring or protective means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an oil immersed transformer winding integrating an optical fiber deformation sensor, an installation process and a system, wherein the following steps are executed, S1, firstly, the optical fiber sensor is arranged at the outer side of each coil cake of the winding, wherein the length of the head end optical fiber sensor is reserved according to the outgoing line position of a transformer, and the reserved optical fiber sensor is coiled into a circular ring; then, in the winding process, at least the outermost copper wire and the optical fiber sensor are fixed through glue dispensing at a plurality of PVA glue dispensing positions; s2, placing the optical fiber sensor in the middle of the surface of the copper wire in parallel, and bonding or binding the optical fiber sensor with the copper wire by using crepe paper; and S3, after the winding is finished, winding the tail end of the optical fiber sensor into a circular ring, and binding the circular ring on the tail end of the winding. The invention has reasonable design, compact structure and convenient use.

Description

Oil-immersed transformer winding integrated with optical fiber deformation sensor, and installation process and system thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to an oil immersed transformer winding integrated with an optical fiber deformation sensor, an installation process and a system, and belongs to the technical field of power transformers.
Background
In a power system, an oil-immersed transformer is used as one of main devices of the power system, and the operational reliability of the oil-immersed transformer is directly related to whether a power grid system can safely operate or not.
With the increasing capacity of power grids, transformer damage accidents caused by short-circuit faults are on the rise. The statistical data of the national grid company shows that accidents happen 162 times in 2002-2006 in the 110kV and above voltage class transformers of the national grid, wherein the damage accidents caused by external short circuits account for 36.4%. When the transformer is subjected to short circuit impact in operation, permanent instability deformation such as winding distortion, inclination, collapse, bulge and displacement can be generated on the winding under the action of electrodynamic force. As is found when the deformation is not timely, the accumulated effect may further increase the deformation, which may result in insulation damage, turn-to-turn short circuit, inter-cake breakdown, main insulation discharge or complete breakdown.
In the short-circuit state of the power transformer, short-circuit current which is dozens of times larger than that in normal operation flows through a winding to generate huge electromagnetic force which comprises radial force, axial force and circumferential force. When the short-circuit resistance of the winding is insufficient, the winding is damaged by electromagnetic force. After the transformer winding is deformed, some transformer windings can be damaged immediately, and more transformer windings can still continue to operate for a period of time. The main forms of short-circuit damage of the transformer include:
(1) radial instability of windings
Radial instability means that all wires of the whole wire cake protrude outwards in a certain stay interval in the circumferential direction of a winding, or all wires of the whole wire cake recess inwards in an adjacent stay interval, or both deformations exist simultaneously. Such local deformations are not only asymmetrical in the circumferential direction, but also do not necessarily occur for all the cakes over the axial height of the winding.
(2) Axial instability of windings
The collapse of some of the wire cakes of the winding under the combined action of axial dynamic short circuit forces and radial short circuit forces is commonly referred to as axial instability of the winding. Axial buckling is the primary failure mode of windings that are subject to both axial dynamic short circuit forces and radial short circuit forces (whether radial tensile short circuit forces or radial compressive short circuit forces).
The short-circuit current interacts with the radial leakage flux component to generate an axial dynamic short-circuit force. If the axial pre-compression force of the winding is smaller than the axial dynamic short-circuit force, under the action of the axial short-circuit force, gaps can be generated between the wire cakes, between the wire cakes and the cushion blocks and between the cushion blocks at certain parts of the winding (such as the end part of the winding with larger radial magnetic flux leakage component and a voltage-regulating distribution area); when the short-circuit current is zero, the "air gap" of each part disappears. The repeated appearance and disappearance of the 'gaps' in the short circuit process inevitably cause the violent collision between the wire cakes and the wire cakes, between the wire cakes and the cushion blocks and between the cushion blocks. As a result of such a violent collision, the insulation of the turns of the wire is broken to cause an inter-turn short circuit, and the spacers are loosened and displaced and the wire is inclined and collapsed due to the combined action of radial short-circuit forces. If the axial pre-compression force of the winding is too large, the lead is easy to incline and collapse directly. In addition, the larger the ratio of axial height to radial width of an individual wire, the more likely the wire will collapse.
In order to find the winding deformation of the transformer on line in time, find problems in advance and take effective preventive measures in time, reduce transformer accidents and prolong the service life of the transformer, the winding deformation of the transformer in operation can be monitored in real time by installing the optical fiber winding deformation sensor on the oil-immersed transformer, the winding deformation of the transformer in different degrees can be found in time, and the operation reliability of the oil-immersed transformer is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems of providing an oil-immersed transformer winding integrated with an optical fiber deformation sensor, an installation process and a system, which can ensure that the distributed optical fiber strain sensor is tightly attached to the whole winding, ensure that the distributed optical fiber strain sensor and the winding are deformed synchronously, discover the winding deformation of the transformer in different degrees in time and improve the operation reliability of the oil-immersed transformer.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an installation process of an oil immersed transformer winding integrated with an optical fiber deformation sensor executes the following steps of S1, firstly, the optical fiber sensor is arranged at the outer side of each coil cake of the winding, wherein the length of the head end optical fiber sensor is reserved according to the outgoing line position of the transformer, and the reserved optical fiber sensor is coiled into a circular ring; then, in the winding process, at least the outermost copper wire and the optical fiber sensor are fixed through glue dispensing at a plurality of PVA glue dispensing positions;
s2, placing the optical fiber sensor in the middle of the surface of the copper wire in parallel, and bonding or binding the optical fiber sensor with the copper wire by using crepe paper;
and S3, after the winding is finished, winding the tail end of the optical fiber sensor into a circular ring, and binding the circular ring on the tail end of the winding.
An oil-immersed transformer winding integrated with an optical fiber deformation sensor is used for winding on a winding frame with a winding frame lead opening; comprises a copper wire with wire leads led out from corresponding winding frame lead openings at two ends; an optical fiber sensor is bonded at least in the middle of the copper wire at the outermost layer wound by the winding frame; the outside of the optical fiber sensor is provided with crepe paper,
at least the outmost copper wire and the optical fiber sensor are fixed through a plurality of PVA dispensing positions.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
copper wires are arranged on the winding frame by adopting a pie winding;
the copper wire is wound on the winding frame in a single layer or in multiple layers.
The mounting system of the oil immersed transformer winding of the integrated optical fiber deformation sensor comprises a loading storage device, a sensor and a control device, wherein the loading storage device is used for loading purchased hollow copper wires;
the feeding manipulator comprises a multi-axis controlled feeding manipulator head, wherein two or three feeding mechanical fingers are distributed on the circumference of the lower end of the feeding manipulator head, and the feeding manipulator fingers have radial and axial states;
a feeding power central shaft for transmitting rotary power is arranged in an inner cavity of the feeding manipulator head, a feeding fixing seat is rotatably arranged on the feeding power central shaft through a bearing, and the feeding fixing seat is installed on the feeding manipulator head;
a feeding rotary bevel gear is arranged at the lower end of the feeding power central shaft;
the feeding mechanical hand comprises a feeding oblique support shaft which is obliquely arranged on the head of the feeding mechanical hand by 45 degrees, a feeding oblique bevel gear meshed with the feeding rotating bevel gear is sleeved on the feeding oblique support shaft, and a feeding rotating finger is arranged at the lower part of the feeding oblique bevel gear; the included angle between the axial lead of the feeding rotating finger and the feeding oblique supporting shaft is 90 degrees or 135 degrees.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
a storage rotating frame is rotatably arranged at the stroke end point of the feeding manipulator head; the center of the storage rotating frame is arranged in a hollow mode, and the inner cavity of the lower portion of the storage rotating frame is provided with a space for accommodating the swinging reset of a feeding rotating finger; a storage disc line bearing table is coaxially arranged on the storage rotating frame; a storage support inner side wall is arranged in the inner ring of the storage coil wire bearing table, and storage indexing notches are axially and circumferentially equally distributed on the storage support inner side wall so that a feeding mechanical finger can enter and descend; a storage process slot communicated with the storage indexing opening is formed in the storage disc line bearing table;
the storage support inner side wall is arranged in the through inner cavity and used for passing through the feeding mechanical hand head;
a plurality of storage radial guide grooves are distributed on the storage disc line bearing platform, and storage guide racks are arranged on the side parts of the storage radial guide grooves in parallel;
at least three storage eccentric contact compression rollers are distributed on the outer circumference of the storage coil wire bearing platform, and a storage walking gear shaft and a storage walking guide seat are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the storage eccentric contact compression rollers;
the storage walking gear shaft is used for being meshed with the storage guide rack;
the storage walking guide seat is used for walking in the storage radial guide groove;
a storage output station is arranged between two adjacent storage eccentric contact compression rollers, a storage side swing output guide plate is fixedly arranged on the side part of the station, and the storage side swing output guide plate and the storage disc line bearing table are arranged in a split manner; the storage side swing output guide plate is arranged on the rack outside the corresponding storage rotating frame in a swing hinge mode, and a storage reset spring seat is arranged on the rack and hinged to the back face of the storage side swing output guide plate; the end of the storage side swing output guide plate is in contact with the outer side wall of the coiled copper wire;
a storage lower shaft seat is arranged at the lower end of the storage walking guide seat, a storage energy storage spring and a storage spring fork head are arranged on the storage coil wire bearing platform, the storage energy storage spring is connected with the storage lower shaft seat so that the storage eccentric contact compression roller moves radially, and the storage eccentric contact compression roller rotates in the movement so that fluff on the storage eccentric contact compression roller contacts with the copper conducting wire; the storage spring fork is used for inserting the storage energy storage spring to block the storage energy storage spring from returning and pulling.
The copper wire is a single strand, and the cross section of the copper wire is rectangular or circular;
the output end of the storage side swing output guide plate is provided with a shaping device which comprises a plurality of shaping output double rollers which are linearly arranged and used for linearly outputting the copper conductor, at least shaping cleaning brushes which are used for cleaning the copper conductor are sequentially distributed on a shaping output double roller conveying line, shaping side paint brushing rollers which are used for painting two side parts of the copper conductor, shaping end paint brushing parts which are used for painting the upper end part and the lower end part of the copper conductor, a shaping drying part which is used for drying the surface coating paint of the copper conductor and a shaping output part which is used for outputting the output copper conductor to the next station.
The shaping output part is connected with a compound device which comprises a compound conveying pair roller and is used for forwarding the copper wire, and the lower part of a channel of the compound conveying pair roller is provided with a compound lower supporting step to realize the positioning and lifting of the lower side part of the copper wire;
an optical fiber feeding station with an optical fiber positioning platform deck is arranged on the composite conveying pair roller, an optical fiber feeding pair roller set is arranged on the side part of the optical fiber feeding station and used for feeding the optical fiber sensor into the optical fiber feeding station and is lifted and positioned by the optical fiber positioning platform deck, and a corresponding straight column side roller and a side roller with a middle groove are arranged on the front side of the optical fiber feeding station; the optical fiber positioning carrying platform is positioned in the middle of the front side surface of the copper wire;
the straight column side roller is used for contacting with the back side surface of the copper conductor, and the side roller with the middle groove is used for rolling contacting with the front side surface of the copper conductor and the optical fiber sensor, wherein the optical fiber sensor is positioned in the middle groove of the side roller with the middle groove;
the straight column side roller and the conveying line with the middle groove side roller are sequentially provided with a glue dispensing operation part, a glue supplementing part and a paper packaging part;
the dispensing operation part is provided with a dispensing machine for dispensing and fixing the copper conductor and the optical fiber sensor through a plurality of PVA dispensing positions;
the glue supplementing part is used for performing secondary glue supplementing on the opening and closing position of the PVA glue dispensing position;
a paper feeding roller set is arranged on the outer side of the paper packaging part, a glue spreader is arranged on the side part of the paper feeding roller set, and a forming side compression roller is arranged on the output side of the paper feeding roller set;
the paper feeding counter roll group is used for feeding crepe paper into the paper packaging part to be bonded with the front surface of the copper conductor, the glue spreader is used for spreading glue on the bonding surface of the crepe paper, and the forming side pressure roll is used for forming and rolling the copper conductor after the crepe paper is compounded.
An installation process of an oil immersed transformer winding integrated with an optical fiber deformation sensor comprises the following steps,
firstly, outsourcing a coiled copper wire; then, the feeding mechanical hand head descends, and feeding mechanical fingers distributed axially are inserted into a central hole of the coiled copper conductor; then, the feeding power central shaft drives the feeding rotating bevel gear to rotate, and the feeding rotating finger swings upwards by rotating the feeding oblique dividing gear so as to hook the central hole of the coiled copper wire and lift the copper wire;
firstly, a feeding manipulator head comes to a storage rotating frame and enters an inner cavity of the inner side wall of a storage support; then, the feeding mechanical finger moves forward along the storage indexing opening and the storage process slot, and a copper wire is sleeved on the inner side wall of the storage support; secondly, the feeding power central shaft drives the feeding rotating fingers to swing back to an axial state and move reversely to be separated from the copper conducting wire;
step three, firstly, loosening a storage spring fork head by a manipulator or a worker, loosening a storage energy storage spring, radially walking the storage walking guide seat to the center along a storage radial guide groove, and simultaneously, meshing and rotating a storage walking gear shaft and a storage guide rack to enable a storage eccentric contact compression roller to be in pressure contact with the outer side wall of the coiled copper conductor and continuously move to the center along with the reduction of the coiled copper conductor; then, the storage swivel mount is rotatory for the copper wire end is through copper wire direction and output, reduces along with the copper wire of coiling, makes the swing of storage swivel mount at storage reset spring seat, with the contact of copper wire lateral wall.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
step four, firstly, the output copper wire is output and straightened by a shaping output pair roller; then, the shaping cleaning brush is used for cleaning the copper conducting wire; secondly, painting two sides of the copper conductor by a shaping side painting roller or a painting part; thirdly, painting the upper end part and the lower end part of the copper conductor by the shaping end painting part; then, the shaping drying part dries the surface coating of the copper conductor and outputs the surface coating to the next station through the shaping output part;
step five, firstly, the optical fiber feeding pair roller set outputs the end part of the optical fiber sensor to a reserved length through a shaping output part in advance; then, the composite conveying roller forwards the copper wire; secondly, at an optical fiber feeding station, the optical fiber sensor is attached to the front side of the copper conductor and moves forward, the optical fiber sensor is positioned by an optical fiber positioning carrying platform and a groove with a middle groove side roller and is driven to move forward, and the lower side part of the copper conductor is positioned and lifted by a composite lower supporting step; thirdly, the roller is driven by the straight column side roller and the side roller with the middle groove to move forward and reach; then, the glue dispensing operation part carries out glue dispensing treatment on the optical fiber sensor and the copper wire and air-dries the optical fiber sensor and the copper wire; secondly, secondarily repairing glue at the unqualified glue dispensing position of the optical fiber sensor and the copper conductor at the glue repairing part;
step six, firstly, feeding the paper into a roller set to feed the crepe paper into a paper packaging part to be bonded with the front side of the copper conductor; then, a gluing machine is used for gluing the binding surface of the crepe paper; and secondly, forming and rolling the copper wire compounded with the crepe paper by a forming side pressing roller.
The invention has the advantages of reasonable design, low cost, firmness, durability, safety, reliability, simple operation, time and labor saving, capital saving, compact structure and convenient use. In order to find the winding deformation of the transformer on line in time, find problems in advance and take effective preventive measures in time, reduce transformer accidents and prolong the service life of the transformer, the winding deformation of the transformer in operation can be monitored in real time by installing the optical fiber winding deformation sensor on the oil-immersed transformer, the winding deformation of the transformer in different degrees can be found in time, and the operation reliability of the oil-immersed transformer is improved. The process can ensure that the distributed optical fiber strain sensor is tightly attached to the whole winding, ensures that the distributed optical fiber strain sensor and the winding are synchronously deformed, can timely find the winding deformation of the transformer in different degrees, and improves the operation reliability of the oil-immersed transformer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a winding structure of the present invention, which is exemplified by winding 8 wires in parallel.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the point bonding structure of the optical fiber sensor of the present invention and the outermost wire with PVA glue.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in the index position.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the single guide winding explosion structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a wire installation and use structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the feeding structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the storage structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the reshaping structure of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the synthetic use structure of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a winding frame; 2. a bobbin lead opening; 3. a copper wire; 4. leading a lead; 5. an optical fiber sensor; 6. crepe paper; 7. PVA dispensing position; 8. a feeding storage device; 9. a shaping device; 10. a compounding device; 11. a feeding manipulator head; 12. feeding mechanical fingers; 13. a feeding power central shaft; 14. a feeding fixing seat; 15. a feeding rotating bevel gear; 16. feeding oblique gear separation; 17. feeding oblique supporting shafts; 18. feeding rotating fingers; 19. a storage carousel; 20. a storage disc line bearing table; 21. a storage support inner side wall; 22. storing the indexing opening; 23. slotting in a storage process; 24. storing the eccentric contact pressure roller; 25. storing the walking gear shaft; 26. storing the guide rack; 27. storing the walking guide seat; 28. storing the spring prongs; 29. a storage radial guide groove; 30. a storage side swing output guide plate; 31. a storage reset spring seat; 32. storing the lower shaft seat; 33. shaping output paired rollers; 34. shaping and cleaning the hairbrush; 35. shaping a side painting roller; 36. a shaping end painting part; 37. a shaping drying part; 38. a shaping output unit; 39. a composite transfer pair roller; 40. compounding a lower supporting step; 41. optical fiber feeding pair roller set; 42. an optical fiber feeding station; 43. a straight-column side roller; 44. a side roll with a middle groove; 45. a dispensing operation section; 46. a glue dispenser; 47. a glue supplementing part; 48. a glue spreader; 49. feeding the paper into the roller pair group; 50. a forming side press roll; 51. the energy storage spring is stored.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, as an embodiment, the oil-immersed transformer winding of the integrated optical fiber deformation sensor of the present embodiment is used for winding on a winding frame 1 having a winding frame lead opening 2; comprises a copper wire 3 with two ends provided with wire leads 4 led out from the corresponding winding frame lead opening 2; an optical fiber sensor 5 is bonded at least in the middle of the copper wire 3 at the outermost layer wound on the winding frame 1; a crepe paper 6 is arranged outside the optical fiber sensor 5,
at least the copper conductor 3 and the optical fiber sensor 5 on the outermost layer are fixed by glue dispensing through a plurality of PVA glue dispensing positions 7.
The copper wire 3 is arranged on the winding frame 1 by adopting a pie winding;
the copper wire 3 is wound on the winding carrier 1 in a single or multiple layers.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, as an embodiment, the installation system of the oil immersed transformer winding of the integrated optical fiber deformation sensor of the present embodiment includes a loading storage device 8, configured to load a commercially available hollow copper wire 3;
the automatic feeding device comprises a multi-axis control feeding mechanical hand head 11, wherein two or three feeding mechanical fingers 12 are distributed on the circumference of the lower end of the feeding mechanical hand head 11, and the feeding mechanical fingers 12 have radial and axial states;
a feeding power central shaft 13 for transmitting rotary power is arranged in the inner cavity of the feeding manipulator head 11, a feeding fixing seat 14 is rotatably arranged on the feeding power central shaft 13 through a bearing, and the feeding fixing seat 14 is installed on the feeding manipulator head 11;
a feeding rotary bevel gear 15 is arranged at the lower end of the feeding power central shaft 13;
the feeding mechanical hand finger 12 comprises a feeding oblique support shaft 17 obliquely arranged on the feeding mechanical hand head 11 at an angle of 45 degrees, a feeding oblique bevel gear 16 meshed with the feeding rotary bevel gear 15 is sleeved on the feeding oblique support shaft 17, and a feeding rotary finger 18 is arranged at the lower part of the feeding oblique bevel gear 16; the included angle between the axial lead of the feeding rotating finger 18 and the feeding oblique supporting shaft 17 is 90 degrees or 135 degrees.
A storage rotating frame 19 is rotatably arranged at the stroke end point of the loading manipulator head 11; the center of the storage rotating frame 19 is arranged in a hollow way, and the inner cavity of the lower part of the storage rotating frame is provided with a space for accommodating the swinging and resetting of the feeding rotating finger 18; a storage disk line bearing platform 20 is coaxially arranged on the storage rotating frame 19; a storage support inner side wall 21 is arranged on the inner ring of the storage coil wire bearing table 20, and storage indexing notches 22 are axially and circumferentially equally distributed on the storage support inner side wall 21 so as to enable the feeding mechanical finger 12 to enter and descend; a storage process slot 23 communicated with the storage indexing notch 22 is arranged on the storage disc line bearing table 20;
the storage support inner side wall 21 is arranged in a through inner cavity and used for passing through the feeding mechanical hand head 11;
a plurality of storage radial guide grooves 29 are distributed on the storage coil wire bearing platform 20, and storage guide racks 26 are arranged on the side parts of the storage radial guide grooves 29 in parallel;
at least three storage eccentric contact compression rollers 24 are distributed on the outer circumference of the storage coil wire bearing platform 20, and a storage walking gear shaft 25 and a storage walking guide seat 27 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the storage eccentric contact compression rollers 24;
a storage walking gear shaft 25 for meshing with the storage guide rack 26;
a storage traveling guide seat 27 for traveling in the storage radial guide groove 29;
a storage output station is arranged between two adjacent storage eccentric contact compression rollers 24, a storage side swing output guide plate 30 is fixedly arranged at the side part of the station, and the storage side swing output guide plate 30 and the storage disc line bearing table 20 are arranged in a split manner; the storage side swing output guide plate 30 is arranged on a rack outside the corresponding storage rotating rack 19 in a swing hinge mode, and a storage reset spring seat 31 is arranged on the rack and hinged to the back face of the storage side swing output guide plate 30; the end of the storage side swing output guide plate 30 is in contact with the outer side wall of the coiled copper wire 3;
a storage lower shaft seat 32 is arranged at the lower end of the storage walking guide seat 27, a storage energy storage spring 51 and a storage spring fork 28 are arranged on the storage coil wire bearing platform 20, the storage energy storage spring 51 is connected with the storage lower shaft seat 32 so as to enable the storage eccentric contact compression roller 24 to move radially, and the storage eccentric contact compression roller 24 rotates in the movement so that fluff on the storage eccentric contact compression roller contacts with the copper wire 3; the storage spring prongs 28 are adapted to insert the storage energy spring 51 to resist the storage energy spring 51 from pulling back.
The copper conductor 3 is a single strand, and the cross section of the copper conductor is rectangular or circular;
the output end of the storage side swing output guide plate 30 is provided with a shaping device 9 which comprises a plurality of shaping output double rollers 33 which are linearly arranged and used for linearly outputting the copper wires 3, at least a shaping cleaning brush 34 which is used for cleaning the copper wires 3, a shaping side paint brushing roller 35 which is used for painting two side parts of the copper wires 3, a shaping end paint brushing part 36 which is used for painting the upper end part and the lower end part of the copper wires 3, a shaping drying part 37 which is used for drying the surface paint of the copper wires 3 and a shaping output part 38 which is used for outputting the output copper wires 3 to the next station are sequentially distributed on the conveying line of the shaping output double rollers 33.
The shaping output part 38 is connected with a compound device 10 which comprises a compound conveying double-roller 39 used for forwarding the copper wire 3, and the lower part of the channel of the compound conveying double-roller 39 is provided with a compound lower supporting step 40 for realizing the positioning and lifting of the lower side part of the copper wire 3;
an optical fiber feeding station 42 of an optical fiber positioning platform deck is arranged on the composite conveying pair roller 39, an optical fiber feeding pair roller set 41 is arranged on the side of the optical fiber feeding station 42 and used for feeding the optical fiber sensor 5 into the optical fiber feeding station 42 and is lifted and positioned by the optical fiber positioning platform deck, and a corresponding straight column side roller 43 and a side roller 44 with a middle groove are arranged on the front side of the optical fiber feeding station 42; the optical fiber positioning carrying platform is positioned in the middle of the front side surface of the copper wire 3;
a straight column side roller 43 for contacting with the back side surface of the copper conductor 3, and a side roller 44 with a middle groove for rolling contacting with the front side surface of the copper conductor 3 and the optical fiber sensor 5, wherein the optical fiber sensor 5 is positioned in the middle groove of the side roller 44 with the middle groove;
a glue dispensing operation part 45, a glue supplementing part 47 and a paper packaging part are sequentially arranged on the transmission lines of the straight column side roller 43 and the side roller with the middle groove 44;
the dispensing operation part 45 is provided with a dispensing machine 46 for dispensing and fixing the copper conductor 3 and the optical fiber sensor 5 through a plurality of PVA dispensing positions 7;
the glue supplementing part 47 is used for performing secondary glue supplementing on the opening and closing part of the PVA glue dispensing part 7;
a paper feeding roller set 49 is arranged outside the paper packaging part, a glue spreader 48 is arranged on the side part of the paper feeding roller set 49, and a forming side press roller 50 is arranged on the output side of the paper feeding roller set 49;
the paper feeding roller set 49 is used for feeding the crepe paper 6 into the paper packaging part to be bonded with the front surface of the copper conductor 3, the glue spreader 48 is used for spreading glue on the bonding surface of the crepe paper 6, and the forming side pressing roller 50 is used for forming and rolling the copper conductor 3 after the crepe paper 6 is compounded.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, as an embodiment, in the installation process of the oil-immersed transformer winding integrated with the optical fiber deformation sensor of this embodiment, the following steps are performed, S1, first, the optical fiber sensor 5 is arranged at the outer side of each coil of the winding, wherein the length of the head-end optical fiber sensor 5 should be reserved according to the outgoing line position of the transformer, and the reserved optical fiber sensor 5 is coiled into a circular ring; then, in the winding process, at least the outermost copper conductor 3 and the optical fiber sensor 5 are fixed by glue dispensing through a plurality of PVA glue dispensing positions 7;
s2, placing the optical fiber sensor 5 in the middle of the surface of the copper conductor 3 in parallel, and bonding or binding the copper conductor 3 with crepe paper 6;
and S3, after the winding is finished, winding the tail end of the optical fiber sensor 5 into a circular ring, and binding the circular ring on the tail end of the winding.
As a conventional process, it may be configured with a cutting portion and a corresponding deburring process to cut a desired length for a subsequent winding process. The drawings of the present invention omit details of the rack carrier and other conventional technical features.
As an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the installation process of the oil transformer winding of the integrated optical fiber deformation sensor according to the embodiment performs the following steps,
firstly, outsourcing a coiled copper wire 3; then, the feeding mechanical hand head 11 descends, and feeding mechanical fingers 12 distributed axially are inserted into a central hole of the coiled copper conductor 3; then, the feeding power central shaft 13 drives the feeding rotary bevel gear 15 to rotate, and the feeding rotary finger 18 swings upwards by rotating the feeding oblique dividing gear 16 to hook the central hole of the coiled copper conductor 3 and lift;
firstly, the feeding manipulator head 11 comes to the storage rotating frame 19 and enters the inner cavity of the storage support inner side wall 21; then, the feeding mechanical finger 12 moves forward along the storage indexing notch 22 and the storage process notch 23, and the copper wire 3 is sleeved on the inner side wall 21 of the storage support; secondly, the feeding power central shaft 13 drives the feeding rotating fingers 18 to swing back to an axial state and move reversely to be separated from the copper wires 3;
step three, firstly, the storage spring fork 28 is loosened by a manipulator or a worker, the storage energy storage spring 51 is loosened, the storage walking guide seat 27 radially walks towards the center along the storage radial guide groove 29, and meanwhile, the storage walking gear shaft 25 is meshed with the storage guide rack 26 to rotate, so that the storage eccentric contact compression roller 24 is in pressure contact with the outer side wall of the coiled copper conductor 3 and continuously moves towards the center along with the reduction of the coiled copper conductor 3; then, the storage rotary frame 19 is rotated so that the end of the copper wire 3 is guided and output through the copper wire 3, and as the copper wire 3 is wound up, the storage rotary frame 19 is swung by the storage return spring seat 31 to be in contact with the outer side wall of the copper wire 3.
Step four, firstly, the output copper conductor 3 is output and straightened by a shaping output pair roller 33; then, the shaping cleaning brush 34 cleans the copper wire 3; secondly, painting two sides of the copper conductor 3 by the shaping side painting roller 35 or the painting part; thirdly, the shaping end painting part 36 paints the upper and lower end parts of the copper conductor 3; then, the shaping drying part 37 dries the surface coating of the copper conductor 3, and outputs the surface coating to the next station through the shaping output part 38;
step five, firstly, the optical fiber feeding pair roller set 41 outputs the end part of the optical fiber sensor 5 to the reserved length through the shaping output part 38 in advance; then, the composite conveying pair roller 39 advances the copper wire 3; secondly, at an optical fiber feeding station 42, the optical fiber sensor 5 is attached to the front surface of the copper conductor 3 and moves forward, the optical fiber sensor is positioned by an optical fiber positioning carrier and a groove with a middle groove side roller 44 and is driven to move forward, and the lower side part of the copper conductor 3 is positioned and lifted by a composite lower supporting step 40; then, the straight-column side roller 43 and the intermediate-groove-equipped side roller 44 are driven to advance; then, the dispensing operation part 45 performs dispensing processing on the optical fiber sensor 5 and the copper wire 3 and air-dries the same; then, in the glue-filling part 47, filling glue to the unqualified part of the optical fiber sensor 5 and the copper wire 3 for the second time;
step six, firstly, the paper feeding roller set 49 feeds the crepe paper 6 into the paper packaging part to be bonded with the front side of the copper conductor 3; then, a glue spreader 48 spreads glue on the bonding surface of the crepe paper 6; next, the forming side press roll 50 performs forming rolling on the copper wire 3 after the crepe paper 6 is compounded.
Referring to fig. 1-9, as an embodiment, the present invention employs a distributed optical fiber strain sensor, which is suitable for pie windings (e.g., spiral windings, continuous windings, etc.). The sensor needs to be synchronously wound with the outermost layer of lead wires in the winding process, and meanwhile, the treatment of the optical fibers at the outlet position and the transposition position of the head end of the winding needs to be paid attention to.
The specific scheme is as follows:
1) the optical fiber sensor is arranged at the outer side of each coil cake of the winding, the length of the head end optical fiber is reserved according to the outgoing line position of the transformer, and in order to prevent the damage of the optical fiber in the winding caused by pulling, part of the optical fiber is coiled into a circular ring with the diameter of 200mm and is bound on the head end of the winding by using a contraction band.
2) The fiber optic sensors were placed parallel to the middle of the surface of the outermost wire and banded half-lap with 22HCC crepe paper and the outermost wire, see fig. 1 (in the figure).
3) During winding, the optical fiber sensor and the outermost layer of the wire are glued once every 100mm by using PVA glue, and the process is shown in figure 2.
As an example of the way in which the present invention can be used,
4) at the transposition position of the winding, the optical fiber is transited along with the last transposition of the wire, and the transposition position is intermittently bound with the wire by 22HCC crepe paper, as shown in figure 3.
5) In the winding process, attention is paid to that the optical fibers cannot be bent and crossed and are wound together with the winding.
As an example of the way in which the present invention can be used,
6) after winding, the tail end of the optical fiber sensor is wound into a circular ring with the diameter of 200mm and is bound on the tail end of the winding.
As an embodiment, a mounting process of an optical fiber winding deformation sensor of an oil-immersed transformer adopts a distributed optical fiber strain sensor, and is suitable for pie windings (such as spiral windings, continuous windings, and the like). The sensor needs to be synchronously wound with the outermost layer of lead wires in the winding process, and meanwhile, the treatment of the optical fibers at the outlet position and the transposition position of the head end of the winding needs to be paid attention to.
The process can ensure that the distributed optical fiber strain sensor is tightly attached to the whole winding, ensures that the distributed optical fiber strain sensor and the winding are synchronously deformed, can timely find the winding deformation of the transformer in different degrees, and improves the operation reliability of the oil-immersed transformer.
The various embodiments of the invention may be combined as appropriate or used separately.
The feeding storage device 8 realizes the feeding of coiled wires, the shaping device 9 realizes the shaping of the wires, the composite device 10 realizes the composite of optical fibers, the feeding of the invention drives the feeding mechanical finger 12 to operate through the feeding mechanical head 11, the feeding power central shaft 13 realizes the rotary driving, the feeding fixed seat 14 is a conventional fixed support part, the feeding rotary bevel gear 15 realizes the simultaneous working of a plurality of feeding oblique branch gears 16, the feeding oblique support shaft 17 realizes the rotation of the feeding rotary finger 18, the storage rotary frame 19 realizes the rotary driving through the motor, the storage coil wire bearing platform 20 realizes the coil bearing, the storage support inner side wall 21 realizes the coil support, the storage indexing notch 22, the storage process notch 23 realizes the feeding of the coil, the storage eccentric contact compression roller 24 is meshed by the storage walking gear shaft 25, the storage guide rack 26 is guided to walk through the storage walking guide seat 27, the purpose of abutting against the outer side wall of the coil by utilizing eccentricity is achieved, the storage spring fork 28 achieves storage energy clamping after the storage energy storage spring 51 is stretched, the storage radial guide groove 29 achieves guiding, the storage side swings to output the guide plate 30, abutting against the coil by utilizing the swing distance difference and the storage reset spring seat 31, the storage lower shaft seat 32 is pulled by the storage energy storage spring 51, the shaping output double rollers 33 achieve shaping output, the shaping cleaning brushes 34 can clean dust and the like, the shaping side paint brushing rollers 35 and the shaping end paint brushing part 36 are preferred and can be other paint brushing processes, other drying processes can be added in the middle, the integral drying and stress releasing of the shaping drying part 37, the shaping output part 38 achieves hot after-setting, the composite conveying double rollers 39 achieve continuous conveying, the composite lower supporting step 40 achieves vertical direction positioning, the optical fiber feeding pair roller set 41 and the optical fiber feeding station 42 achieves continuous optical fiber input, the automatic winding machine can realize automatic feeding, shaping, compounding and the like of winding by adopting a glue spreader 48, feeding paper into a roller set 49 to realize sticking and adhesion, naturally wrapping the paper by adopting a winding mode, and realizing extrusion and adhesion after the adhesion by adopting a forming side pressing roller 50.
The present invention has been described in sufficient detail for clarity of disclosure and is not exhaustive of the prior art.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; it is obvious as a person skilled in the art to combine several aspects of the invention. And such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. The technical contents not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.

Claims (9)

1. The installation process of the oil immersed transformer winding of the integrated optical fiber deformation sensor is characterized in that: performing the following steps, S1, firstly, arranging an optical fiber sensor (5) at the outer side of each coil cake of the winding, wherein the length of the head end optical fiber sensor (5) is reserved according to the outgoing line position of the transformer, and coiling the reserved optical fiber sensor (5) into a circular ring; then, in the winding process, at least the outermost copper conductor (3) and the optical fiber sensor (5) are fixed by glue dispensing through a plurality of PVA glue dispensing positions (7);
s2, placing the optical fiber sensor (5) in the middle of the surface of the copper conductor (3) in parallel, and bonding or binding the copper conductor (3) with crepe paper (6);
and S3, after the winding is wound, winding the tail end of the optical fiber sensor (5) into a circular ring, and binding the circular ring on the tail end of the winding.
2. An oil-immersed transformer winding integrated with an optical fiber deformation sensor is used for winding on a winding frame (1) with a winding frame lead opening (2); comprises a copper wire (3) with two ends provided with wire leads (4) led out from corresponding winding frame lead openings (2); the method is characterized in that: an optical fiber sensor (5) is bonded at least in the middle of the copper wire (3) at the outermost layer wound on the winding frame (1); crepe paper (6) is arranged on the outer side of the optical fiber sensor (5),
at least the copper wire (3) on the outermost layer and the optical fiber sensor (5) are fixed by glue dispensing through a plurality of PVA glue dispensing positions (7).
3. The oil immersed transformer winding of integrated optical fiber deformation sensor according to claim 2, wherein: the copper conducting wire (3) is arranged on the winding frame (1) by adopting a pie winding;
the copper wire (3) is wound on the winding frame (1) in a single layer or multiple layers.
4. The utility model provides an integrated optic fibre deformation sensor's oil immersed transformer winding's installing the system which characterized in that: comprises a loading storage device (8) used for loading outsourced hollow copper wires (3);
the multi-axis feeding manipulator comprises a multi-axis controlled feeding manipulator head (11), wherein two or three feeding manipulator fingers (12) are distributed on the circumference of the lower end of the feeding manipulator head (11), and the feeding manipulator fingers (12) have radial and axial states;
a feeding power central shaft (13) for transmitting rotary power is arranged in an inner cavity of the feeding manipulator head (11), a feeding fixing seat (14) is rotatably arranged on the feeding power central shaft (13) through a bearing, and the feeding fixing seat (14) is installed on the feeding manipulator head (11);
a feeding rotary bevel gear (15) is arranged at the lower end of the feeding power central shaft (13);
the feeding mechanical finger (12) comprises a feeding oblique supporting shaft (17) obliquely arranged on the feeding mechanical hand head (11) at an angle of 45 degrees, a feeding oblique dividing gear (16) meshed with the feeding rotating bevel gear (15) is sleeved on the feeding oblique supporting shaft (17), and a feeding rotating finger (18) is arranged at the lower part of the feeding oblique dividing gear (16); the included angle between the axial lead of the feeding rotating finger (18) and the feeding oblique supporting shaft (17) is 90 degrees or 135 degrees.
5. The system for mounting a winding of an oil immersed transformer with an integrated optical fiber deformation sensor according to claim 4, wherein: a storage rotating frame (19) is rotatably arranged at the stroke end point of the feeding manipulator head (11); the center of the storage rotating frame (19) is arranged in a hollow way, and the inner cavity of the lower part of the storage rotating frame is provided with a space for accommodating the swinging reset of the feeding rotating finger (18); a storage disc line bearing table (20) is coaxially arranged on the storage rotating frame (19); a storage support inner side wall (21) is arranged in an inner ring of the storage coil wire bearing table (20), and storage indexing notches (22) are axially and circumferentially equally distributed on the storage support inner side wall (21) so that a feeding mechanical finger (12) enters and descends; a storage process slot (23) communicated with the storage indexing notch (22) is arranged on the storage coil wire bearing table (20);
the storage support inner side wall (21) is arranged in a through inner cavity and used for passing through the feeding mechanical hand head (11);
a plurality of storage radial guide grooves (29) are distributed on the storage coil wire bearing platform (20), and storage guide racks (26) are arranged on the side parts of the storage radial guide grooves (29) in parallel;
at least three storage eccentric contact compression rollers (24) are distributed on the outer circumference of the storage coil wire bearing platform (20), and a storage walking gear shaft (25) and a storage walking guide seat (27) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the storage eccentric contact compression rollers (24);
a storage walking gear shaft (25) for meshing with the storage guide rack (26);
a storage traveling guide base (27) for traveling in the storage radial guide groove (29);
a storage output station is arranged between two adjacent storage eccentric contact compression rollers (24), a storage side swing output guide plate (30) is fixedly arranged on the side part of the station, and the storage side swing output guide plate (30) and the storage disc line bearing table (20) are arranged in a split manner; the storage side swing output guide plate (30) is arranged on a rack outside the corresponding storage rotating rack (19) in a swing hinge mode, and a storage reset spring seat (31) is arranged on the rack and hinged to the back of the storage side swing output guide plate (30); the end of the storage side swing output guide plate (30) is in contact with the outer side wall of the coiled copper wire (3);
a storage lower shaft seat (32) is arranged at the lower end of the storage walking guide seat (27), a storage energy storage spring (51) and a storage spring fork head (28) are arranged on the storage coil wire bearing platform (20), the storage energy storage spring (51) is connected with the storage lower shaft seat (32) so that the storage eccentric contact compression roller (24) moves radially, and the storage eccentric contact compression roller (24) rotates in the moving process so that fluff on the storage eccentric contact compression roller is in contact with the copper conductor (3); the storage spring fork (28) is used for inserting the storage energy storage spring (51) to block the storage energy storage spring (51) from being pulled back.
6. The system for mounting a winding of an oil immersed transformer with an integrated optical fiber deformation sensor according to claim 5, wherein: the copper conductor (3) is a single strand, and the cross section of the copper conductor is rectangular or circular;
the output end of the storage side swing output guide plate (30) is provided with a shaping device (9) which comprises a plurality of shaping output roller pairs (33) which are linearly arranged and used for linearly outputting the copper conductor (3), at least shaping cleaning brushes (34) which are used for cleaning the copper conductor (3) are sequentially distributed on a conveying line of the shaping output roller pairs (33), shaping side paint brushing rollers (35) which are used for painting two side parts of the copper conductor (3), shaping end paint brushing parts (36) which are used for painting the upper end part and the lower end part of the copper conductor (3), a shaping drying part (37) which is used for drying the surface coating paint of the copper conductor (3) and a shaping output part (38) which is used for outputting the output copper conductor (3) to the next station.
7. The system for mounting a winding of an oil immersed transformer with an integrated optical fiber deformation sensor according to claim 6, wherein: the shaping output part (38) is connected with a composite device (10) which comprises a composite conveying pair roller (39) and is used for forwarding the copper wire (3), and the lower part of a channel of the composite conveying pair roller (39) is provided with a composite lower supporting step (40) to realize the positioning and lifting of the lower side part of the copper wire (3);
an optical fiber feeding station (42) of an optical fiber positioning platform deck is arranged on the composite conveying pair roller (39), an optical fiber feeding pair roller set (41) is arranged on the side of the optical fiber feeding station (42) and used for feeding the optical fiber sensor (5) into the optical fiber feeding station (42) and is lifted and positioned by the optical fiber positioning platform deck, and a corresponding straight column side roller (43) and a side roller (44) with a middle groove are arranged on the front side of the optical fiber feeding station (42); the optical fiber positioning carrying platform is positioned in the middle of the front side surface of the copper conductor (3);
the straight column side roller (43) is used for being in contact with the back side surface of the copper conductor (3), the side roller (44) with the middle groove is used for being in rolling contact with the front side surface of the copper conductor (3) and the optical fiber sensor (5), and the optical fiber sensor (5) is positioned in the middle groove of the side roller (44) with the middle groove;
a glue dispensing operation part (45), a glue supplementing part (47) and a paper packaging part are sequentially arranged on the straight column side roller (43) and the conveying line with the middle groove side roller (44);
a dispensing machine (46) is arranged on the dispensing operation part (45) and is used for dispensing and fixing the copper conductor (3) and the optical fiber sensor (5) through a plurality of PVA dispensing positions (7);
the glue supplementing part (47) is used for performing secondary glue supplementing on the opening and closing part of the PVA glue dispensing part (7);
a paper feeding roller set (49) is arranged at the outer side of the paper packaging part, a glue spreader (48) is arranged at the side part of the paper feeding roller set (49), and a forming side pressing roller (50) is arranged at the output side of the paper feeding roller set (49);
the paper feeding roller set (49) is used for feeding the crepe paper (6) into the paper packaging part to be bonded with the front surface of the copper conductor (3), the glue spreader (48) is used for spreading glue on the bonding surface of the crepe paper (6), and the forming side pressing roller (50) is used for forming and rolling the copper conductor (3) after the crepe paper (6) is compounded.
8. The installation process of the oil immersed transformer winding of the integrated optical fiber deformation sensor is characterized in that: the following steps are carried out in the following manner,
firstly, outsourcing a coiled copper wire (3); then, the loading manipulator head (11) descends, and loading manipulator fingers (12) distributed in the axial direction are inserted into a central hole of the coiled copper conductor (3); then, a feeding power central shaft (13) drives a feeding rotary bevel gear (15) to rotate, and a feeding rotary finger (18) is swung upwards by rotating a feeding oblique split gear (16) to hook the central hole of the coiled copper wire (3) and lift;
firstly, a feeding manipulator head (11) comes to a storage rotating frame (19) and enters an inner cavity of a storage support inner side wall (21); then, a feeding mechanical finger (12) moves forward along the storage indexing notch (22) and the storage process notch (23), and a copper wire (3) is sleeved on the inner side wall (21) of the storage support; secondly, the feeding power central shaft (13) drives the feeding rotating fingers (18) to swing back to an axial state in a transmission way, and the feeding rotating fingers move in the opposite direction and are separated from the copper conducting wire (3);
thirdly, firstly, the storage spring fork head (28) is loosened by a manipulator or a worker, the storage energy storage spring (51) is loosened, the storage walking guide seat (27) walks radially towards the center along the storage radial guide groove (29), and meanwhile, the storage walking gear shaft (25) is meshed with the storage guide rack (26) to rotate, so that the storage eccentric contact compression roller (24) is in pressure contact with the outer side wall of the coiled copper conductor (3) and continuously moves towards the center along with the reduction of the coiled copper conductor (3); then, the storage rotating frame (19) rotates, so that the end of the copper wire (3) is guided and output through the copper wire (3), and the storage rotating frame (19) swings at the storage return spring seat (31) along with the reduction of the coiled copper wire (3) to be in contact with the outer side wall of the copper wire (3).
9. The process for installing the oil-immersed transformer winding of the integrated optical fiber deformation sensor according to claim 8, wherein the process comprises the following steps: step four, firstly, the output copper wire (3) is output and straightened by a shaping output roller pair (33); then, a shaping cleaning brush (34) cleans the copper conducting wire (3); secondly, painting two sides of the copper conductor (3) by a shaping side painting roller (35) or a painting part; thirdly, the upper end part and the lower end part of the copper conductor (3) are painted by a shaping end painting part (36); then, the shaping drying part (37) dries the surface coating of the copper conductor (3) and outputs the surface coating to the next station through the shaping output part (38);
step five, firstly, the optical fiber feeding pair roller set (41) outputs the end part of the optical fiber sensor (5) to a reserved length through a shaping output part (38) in advance; then, the copper wire (3) is sent forward by the composite conveying roller pair (39); secondly, at an optical fiber feeding station (42), the optical fiber sensor (5) is attached to the front surface of the copper conductor (3) and moves forward, the optical fiber sensor is positioned by an optical fiber positioning carrying platform and a groove with a middle groove side roller (44) and is driven to move forward, and the lower side part of the copper conductor (3) is positioned and lifted by a composite lower supporting step (40); then, the roller is driven by a straight column side roller (43) and a side roller (44) with an intermediate groove to move forward; then, the glue dispensing operation part (45) carries out glue dispensing treatment on the optical fiber sensor (5) and the copper wire (3) and air-dries the optical fiber sensor and the copper wire; secondly, secondarily repairing glue at the unqualified glue dispensing positions of the optical fiber sensor (5) and the copper conductor (3) at the glue repairing part (47);
step six, firstly, feeding the paper into a roller pair group (49) to feed the crepe paper (6) into a paper packaging part to be bonded with the front side of the copper conductor (3); then, a glue spreader (48) spreads glue on the bonding surface of the crepe paper (6); then, the copper wire (3) after being combined with the crepe paper (6) is formed and rolled by a forming side press roll (50).
CN202111443184.5A 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Oil immersed transformer winding integrated with optical fiber deformation sensor, mounting process and system Active CN114005673B (en)

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