CN113993804A - Building management system - Google Patents
Building management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113993804A CN113993804A CN201980096283.5A CN201980096283A CN113993804A CN 113993804 A CN113993804 A CN 113993804A CN 201980096283 A CN201980096283 A CN 201980096283A CN 113993804 A CN113993804 A CN 113993804A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B3/00—Applications of devices for indicating or signalling operating conditions of elevators
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- Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a building management system capable of detecting people who do not use an elevator in movement. An elevator use determination unit (7) of a building management system (1) determines whether or not a user (2) uses an elevator while moving from a first area to a second area, on the basis of exit information, entry information, operation information, and time information. The exit information is generated when the user (2) exits from the first area, and includes information on the floor where the first area is installed and identification information for identifying the user (2). The entrance information is generated when the user (2) enters the second area, and includes information on the floor where the second area is installed and identification information for identifying the user (2). The plurality of stop information included in the operation information are generated when the car of the elevator stops, and include information on the stop floor. The time information includes exit time at which the exit information is generated, entry time at which the entry information is generated, and stop time at which the plurality of stop information are generated.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to building management systems.
Background
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Patent document 1: japanese patent application laid-open publication No. 2011-126618
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
In the information processing device of patent document 1, a personal identification device is provided in a landing or a car of an elevator. Therefore, a person who does not move using the elevator is not detected.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems. The invention aims to provide a building management system capable of detecting people moving without using an elevator.
Means for solving the problems
The building management system of the invention is provided with an elevator utilization determination part which determines whether a user utilizes an elevator during the movement from a first area to a second area according to exit information, entrance information, operation information and time information, wherein the exit information is generated when the user exits from the first area, and includes information on a floor where the first area is provided and identification information for identifying the user, the entry information is generated when the user enters the second area, and includes information on a floor where the second area is provided and identification information for identifying the user, and the operation information includes a plurality of stop information, the stop information is generated when the car of the elevator stops, and includes information on the stop floor, and the time information includes exit time at which the exit information is generated, entry time at which the entry information is generated, and information on stop times at which the stop information is generated.
Effects of the invention
According to the present invention, the building monitoring system includes the elevator use determination unit. The elevator use determination unit determines whether or not the user uses the elevator while moving from the first zone to the second zone based on the exit information, the entry information, the travel information, and the time information. The exit information is generated when the user exits from the first area. The exit information includes information on the floor on which the first area is provided and identification information for identifying the user. The entry information is generated when the user enters the second area. The entrance information includes information on a floor where the second area is provided and identification information for identifying the user. The run information includes a plurality of stop information. The plurality of stop information is generated when the car of the elevator stops. The plurality of stop information includes information on stop floors, respectively. The time information includes exit time at which the exit information is generated, entry time at which the entry information is generated, and information of a plurality of stop times at which the plurality of stop information are generated, respectively. This detects a person who is not using the elevator while moving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of a building management system according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a diagram showing an example of an event detected in the building management system according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is a diagram showing an example of time information in the building management system according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is a diagram showing an example of an event detected in the building management system according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is a diagram showing an example of time information in the building management system according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of the building management system according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is a diagram showing a hardware configuration of a main part of the building management system according to embodiment 1.
Detailed Description
A mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or corresponding portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and overlapping description is appropriately simplified or omitted.
Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of a building management system according to embodiment 1.
The building management system 1 is applied to a building having a plurality of floors.
A staircase, not shown, is provided in the building. The stairway is erected among a plurality of floors.
An elevator not shown is installed in the building. The elevator includes one or more cars for transporting users 2 and the like of the building between a plurality of floors. An elevator control device 3 is provided in a building. The elevator control device 3 is a device that controls the operation of the elevator. In this example, the elevator control device 3 is also an operation management device that manages operation information of the elevator. Here, the operation information is information including a plurality of pieces of stop information. A plurality of stop messages are respectively generated each time the car of the elevator stops at a stop floor. The plurality of stop information includes information on stop floors, respectively. Each of the plurality of stop information may also include information on the stop time at which the car stops at the stop floor. At this time, the information of the stop time is acquired based on, for example, time information inside the elevator control device 3.
A plurality of management areas 4 are provided in the building. The management area 4 is an area inside or outside the building. The management area 4 is an area in which entry and exit of the user 2 are managed. The management area 4 is a room or a partition of a building. The management area 4 may also be a partition outside the entrance hall of the building. A plurality of entrance/exit management apparatuses 5 are provided in a building. The entry/exit management device 5 is a device that detects at least either entry of the user 2 into the management area 4 or exit of the user 2 from the management area 4. The entrance/exit management device 5 is provided at the entrance/exit of the management area 4. The entrance of the management area 4 is, for example, an entrance of a room or a hall of a building. For example, a door or a gate (gate) is provided at the entrance of the management area 4. In addition, the entrance and exit management apparatus 5 may be provided at both the inside and the outside of the management area 4 at the entrance and exit of the management area 4. At this time, the inside entry and exit management device 5 detects, for example, the exit of the user 2. The outside entrance/exit management device 5 detects, for example, entrance of the user 2.
The entry/exit management device 5 includes an identification unit 6. The identification unit 6 is a part that identifies the user 2 who enters or exits. The identification information for identifying the user 2 may be stored in a portable device such as an IC card or an IC tag held by the user 2. In this case, the identification unit 6 is a reader that reads identification information by a radio signal, for example. Alternatively, the recognition unit 6 may recognize the user 2 by image recognition. Alternatively, the identification unit 6 may identify the user 2 by biometric authentication or the like, for example. The identification unit 6 is an authentication device that obtains identification information for identifying the identified user 2 by referring to an information database of the user 2 or the like, for example.
The door provided at the entrance of the management area 4 may include an electronic lock, for example. At this time, if the user 2 identified by the identification unit 6 is a user 2 who is registered in advance as being allowed to enter or exit the management area 4, the entry and exit management device 5 unlocks the electronic lock. The entrance/exit management apparatus 5 may open a gate provided at an entrance of the management area 4 when the user 2 identified by the identification unit 6 is a user 2 registered in advance as being permitted to enter or exit the management area 4.
The entry and exit management device 5 that detects the exit of the user 2 from the management area 4 generates exit information when detecting the exit. The exit information includes information on the floor where the management area 4 is installed and identification information for identifying the user 2. The exit information may include information of exit time at which the user 2 exits from the management area 4. In this case, the information of the exit time is obtained based on the time information of the entry/exit management apparatus 5, for example.
The entrance management device 5 that detects the entrance of the user 2 into the management area 4 generates entrance information when detecting the entrance. The entrance information includes information on the floor where the management area 4 is installed and identification information for identifying the user 2. The entry information may include information of the entry time when the user 2 enters the management area 4. In this case, the entry time information is acquired based on, for example, time information of the entry/exit management apparatus 5.
The building management system 1 includes a computer such as a server. The building management system 1 is installed in, for example, a building. The building management system 1 includes an elevator use determination unit 7, an integral calculation unit 8, and a data storage unit 9.
The elevator use determination unit 7 is a part that determines whether or not the user 2 uses the elevator while moving. The elevator use determination unit 7 is connected to each of the plurality of entry and exit management devices 5 so as to be able to acquire exit information and entry information. The elevator use determination unit 7 is connected to the elevator control device 3 so as to be able to acquire the operation information.
The elevator uses the determination part 7 to manage the time information. The time information includes an exit time, an entry time, and a plurality of stop times.
When the exit information includes information on the exit time, the elevator use determination unit 7 manages the exit time included in the acquired exit information as the exit time of the time information, for example. Alternatively, when the exit information is generated and immediately acquired, the elevator use determination unit 7 may manage the time at which the exit information is acquired as the exit time of the time information based on the time information inside the building management system 1.
When the entry information includes information of entry time, the elevator use determination unit 7 manages the entry time included in the acquired entry information as the entry time of the time information, for example. Alternatively, when the entry information is generated and immediately acquired, the elevator use determination unit 7 may manage the time at which the entry information is acquired as the entry time of the time information based on the time information inside the building management system 1.
When the stop information includes information on the stop time, the elevator use determination unit 7 manages the stop time included in the acquired stop information as the stop time of the time information, for example. Alternatively, when the stop information is generated and immediately acquired, the elevator use determination unit 7 may manage the time at which the stop information is acquired as the stop time of the time information based on the time information inside the building management system 1.
The integral calculation unit 8 is a part that calculates an integral given to the user 2. The point given to the user 2 is, for example, a stair use point, an energy saving point, or the like. The points are given, for example, according to the fact that the user 2 does not move first between different floors by the elevator. The points may be points that can be redeemed for other points, prizes, or the like. The integral calculation unit 8 calculates the added integral based on the determination of the elevator use determination unit 7. The integral calculation unit 8 is connected to the elevator use determination unit 7 so as to obtain the determination result.
The data storage unit 9 is a part that stores a usage status database. The usage status database is a database in which usage status information of elevators or stairways is stored for each user 2, for example. The usage status database stores, for example, information of points assigned to the user 2.
The data storage unit 9 may be connected to the terminal device 10. The terminal device 10 is, for example, a personal computer or the like. The terminal device 10 may be an external device corresponding to the integration, a communication device that communicates with an external device, or the like. The terminal device 10 refers to information such as points stored in the usage database. Alternatively, the terminal device 10 may be used for editing by setting a status database or the like.
Next, the function of the building management system 1 will be described with reference to fig. 2 to 5.
Fig. 2 and 4 are diagrams showing examples of events detected in the building management system according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 and 5 are diagrams showing examples of time information in the building management system according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 and 3 show an example in which the user 2 moves between different floors using an elevator.
As shown in fig. 2, in this example, person a as user 2 moves from room 301 at level 3 as management area 4 to room 601 at level 6 as management area 4. Room 301, which is the origin of person a, is an example of a first zone. Room 601, which is the destination of person a, is an example of the second zone. In this example, the first zone and the second zone are management zones 4 of floors different from each other.
First, person a exits 301 the room.
At this time, the entry and exit management apparatus 5 that detects exit from the 301 room detects exit of the individual a. The entry/exit management device 5 generates exit information based on the exit time at this time, information indicating that the floor on which the exit was detected is 3 floors, and identification information of the individual a. The entry/exit management device 5 transmits the generated exit information to the elevator use determination unit 7 of the building management system 1.
Person a moves from floor 3 to floor 6 using an elevator. Person a gets into a car parked at floor 3. The car of the elevator travels from floor 3 to floor 6. Person a disembarks from the car parked at floor 6.
During this time, the elevator control device 3 adds stop information to the travel information. When the car stops at the 3 th floor, the elevator control device 3 generates stop information based on the information at the stop time and the information indicating that the stop floor is at the 3 rd floor. The elevator control device 3 adds the generated stop information to the operation information. When the car stops at 6 floors, the elevator control device 3 generates stop information from the information at the stop time and the information indicating that the stop floor is at 6 floors. The elevator control device 3 adds the generated stop information to the operation information. The elevator use determination unit 7 acquires operation information from the elevator control device 3.
Person a enters room 601.
At this time, the entrance/exit management apparatus 5 that detects entrance into the room 601 detects entrance of the individual a. The entry/exit management device 5 generates entry information based on the entry time at this time, information indicating that the floor on which entry was detected is 6 floors, and identification information of the individual a. The entry/exit management device 5 transmits the generated entry information to the elevator use determination unit 7 of the building management system 1.
Here, the time from when the individual a leaves 301 the room to when the individual a gets on the car is shorter than the predetermined boarding and alighting time. The predetermined boarding/alighting time is a time set in advance based on, for example, the distance from the entrance of the management area 4 to the elevator landing, the average waiting time of the elevator, and the like. Further, the time from when the individual a gets off the car to when the individual a enters the room 601 is shorter than the predetermined boarding/alighting time. The predetermined boarding/alighting time may be set for each management area 4. Alternatively, the predetermined boarding/alighting time may be a time common to the buildings.
The time from when the individual a leaves the room 301 to when the individual a enters the room 601 is shorter than the predetermined travel time. The predetermined travel time is preset in accordance with a required time for travel by stairs, for example, based on a floor difference between a floor where the first area is provided and a floor where the second area is provided. For example, the predetermined travel time is set to a time obtained by multiplying 3 floors, which are the difference between floors 3 and 6, by the average required time taken to move one floor by stairs. The average required time may be set in advance for each building. The predetermined travel time may be different between the upward travel and the downward travel with the same floor difference.
Fig. 4 shows an example of time information managed by the elevator use determination unit 7.
In this example, the predetermined boarding/alighting time is set to 2 minutes as a common time in the building. In this example, the predetermined travel time is set in advance to 5 minutes for 3 floors from 3 floors to 6 floors.
When the elevator use determination unit 7 acquires the entrance information, it identifies the user 2 based on the identification information included in the acquired entrance information. In this example, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the user 2 is the individual a.
The elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not exit information has been acquired about the individual a who is the specified user 2. When the exit information of the individual a is not obtained, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that it is impossible to determine whether or not the individual a uses the elevator. On the other hand, when the exit information of the individual a is acquired, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not the time between the exit time of the exit information and the entry time of the acquired entry information is within the predetermined travel time based on the time information. When it is determined that the predetermined travel time has elapsed, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that it is not possible to determine whether or not the individual a uses an elevator. In this example, at entry time 10: 00, when the entry information of the person a is acquired, at the exit time 09: 57 have obtained exit information for person a. Here, exit time 09: 57 and entry time 10: the time between 00 was 3 minutes. This time is shorter than the predetermined travel time of 5 minutes set for 3 floors from 3 floors to 6 floors. In this way, when the time between the exit time and the entry time is within the predetermined travel time, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not the elevator is used as follows.
The elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not the car stops at the floor where the exit is detected, during a period from the exit time of the exit information until a predetermined boarding/alighting time elapses. At this time, the elevator use determination unit 7 searches the operation information for, for example, the time from the exit time 09: the time from 57 to the stop time is within 2 minutes of the predetermined boarding/alighting time, and 3 floors are used as stop information of the stop floor. When there is no stop information, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the individual a uses the elevator but does not use the stairs. In this example, the operation information includes the time from exit 09: 1 minute after the stop time 09 from 57: 58 has 3 layers as the stop information of the stop time. At this time, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the car stops at the floor where the exit is detected, during a period from the exit time of the exit information until the predetermined boarding/alighting time elapses. In this case, the elevator use determination unit 7 estimates that there is a possibility that the individual a may ride on the car at the 3 floors.
Next, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not the car stops at the floor at which entry is detected during a period from the entry time of the entry information to tracing back a predetermined boarding/alighting time. At this time, the elevator use determination unit 7 searches the operation information for, for example, from the stop time to the entry time 10: the time up to 00 is within 2 minutes of the specified boarding and alighting time, and 6 floors are taken as the stop information of the stop floor. When there is no stop information, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the individual a uses the elevator but does not use the stairs. In this example, the operation information includes the following information at the entry time 10: 00 backtracks the 1 minute derived docking time 09: 59 takes 6 layers as the stop information of the stop time. At this time, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the car stops at the floor where the exit is detected until a predetermined boarding/alighting time elapses from the exit time of the exit information. In this case, the elevator use determination unit 7 estimates that there is a possibility that the individual a gets off the car at 6 floors.
In this way, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the individual a has moved by the elevator when it is estimated that there is a possibility that the individual a may take the car at 3 floors and there is a possibility that the individual a may get off the car at 6 floors.
Here, when the predetermined travel time is shorter than the sum of the predetermined boarding and alighting time for exiting and the predetermined boarding and alighting time for entering, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not the stop information after the exiting time is the stop information before the entering time. The elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not the exit time, the stop time at the exit floor, the stop time at the entrance floor, and the entrance time are in this order, for example. At this time, when the stop information after the exit time is the stop information after the stop information before the entry time, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the individual a uses the stairway instead of the elevator.
In the case where the elevator has a plurality of cars, the elevator use determination unit 7 may determine whether or not the stop information after the exit time and the stop information before the entry time are a set of stop information for the same car. At this time, the elevator use determination unit 7 may determine that the individual a uses the stairway instead of the elevator when the travel information does not include the group of stop information for the same car.
Next, fig. 4 and 5 show an example in which the user 2 moves between different floors using stairs.
As shown in fig. 4, in this example, person a as user 2 moves from room 301 at level 3 as management area 4 to room 601 at level 6 as management area 4. Room 301, which is the origin of person a, is an example of a first zone. Room 601, which is the destination of person a, is an example of the second zone.
First, person a exits 301 the room.
At this time, the entry and exit management apparatus 5 that detects exit from the 301 room detects exit of the individual a. The entry/exit management device 5 generates exit information based on the exit time at this time, information indicating that the floor on which the exit was detected is 3 floors, and identification information of the individual a. The entry/exit management device 5 transmits the generated exit information to the elevator use determination unit 7 of the building management system 1.
Person a moves from floor 3 to floor 6 using stairs. During this time the car of the elevator can also be run in response to calls from other users 2 of person a. For example, the car of the elevator stops at floor 6 in response to calls from other users 2 of person a.
During this time, the elevator control device 3 adds stop information to the travel information. When the car stops at 6 floors, the elevator control device 3 generates stop information from the information at the stop time and the information indicating that the stop floor is at 6 floors. The elevator control device 3 adds the generated stop information to the operation information. The elevator use determination unit 7 acquires operation information from the elevator control device 3.
Person a enters room 601.
At this time, the entrance/exit management apparatus 5 that detects entrance into the room 601 detects entrance of the individual a. The entry/exit management device 5 generates entry information based on the entry time at that time, information indicating that the floor on which entry was detected is 6 floors, and identification information of the individual a. The entry/exit management device 5 transmits the generated entry information to the elevator use determination unit 7 of the building management system 1.
Here, the time from when the individual a leaves 301 the room to when the individual a enters 601 the room is shorter than the predetermined travel time.
Fig. 5 shows an example of time information managed by the elevator use determination unit 7.
In this example, the predetermined boarding/alighting time is set to 2 minutes as a common time in the building. In this example, the predetermined travel time is set in advance to 5 minutes for 3 floors from 3 floors to 6 floors.
When the elevator use determination unit 7 acquires the entrance information, it identifies the user 2 based on the identification information included in the acquired entrance information. In this example, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the user 2 is the individual a.
The elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the time between the exit time and the entry time is within the predetermined travel time, as in the example shown in fig. 3. In this case, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not an elevator is used as follows.
The elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not the car stops at the floor where the exit is detected during a period from the exit time of the exit information to the elapse of a predetermined boarding/alighting time. At this time, the elevator use determination unit 7 searches the operation information for, for example, the time from the exit time 09: the time from 57 to the stop time is within 2 minutes of the predetermined boarding/alighting time, and 3 floors are used as stop information of the stop floor. In this example, the corresponding docking information is not included in the run information. At this time, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the individual a uses the stairway instead of the elevator. The elevator use determination unit 7 notifies the result of determination regarding the use of the elevator to the integral calculation unit 8.
The point calculation unit 8 adds the given point to the point associated with the person a based on the notified determination result. The integral calculation unit 8 integrates the individual a when it is determined that the individual a is not moving in the elevator.
At this time, the integral calculation unit 8 may calculate the integral to be added based on the movement of the individual a. The integral calculation unit 8 may calculate the integral by referring to an action table stored in the data storage unit 9 or the like, for example.
The point calculation unit 8 may calculate the point to be given, for example, based on the time period during which the person a moves. For example, when the individual a moves without using the elevator in a time zone in which the elevator is congested, the integral calculation unit 8 may give an integral 2 times the integral given in another time zone. The time period during which the elevator is congested is, for example, an on-duty time period, an off-duty time period, a lunch time period, or the like.
The point calculation unit 8 may calculate a point given according to a floor difference in which the person a moves, for example. For example, the integral calculation unit 8 may give an integral 1.1 times the integral given to the movement having the floor difference of 1 floor to the movement having the floor difference of 2 floors or 3 floors. The integral calculation unit 8 may give an integral 1.3 times the integral given to the movement of the floor difference of 1 floor to the movement of the floor difference of 4 floors or 5 floors.
The point calculation unit 8 may calculate the point to be given, for example, from the time required for the individual a to move. For example, the integral calculation unit 8 may give an integral 1.1 times the integral given to a movement in which the required time per layer is 10 seconds or longer, to a movement in which the required time per layer is less than 10 seconds.
The integral calculation unit 8 stores the information of the added integral in the use state database of the data storage unit 9. The building management system 1 may store the acquired information such as the exit information, the entry information, the operation information, and the time information in the use state database of the data storage unit 9.
The point information stored in the use state database of the data storage unit 9 is referred to and used by the terminal device 10, for example.
Next, an example of the operation of the building management system 1 will be described with reference to fig. 6.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of the building management system according to embodiment 1.
In step S1, the elevator use determination unit 7 of the building management system 1 determines whether or not the entrance information is acquired.
If the determination result is "no", the operation of the building management system 1 proceeds to step S1 again after a lapse of a predetermined time. If the determination result is yes, the operation of the building management system 1 proceeds to step S2.
In step S2, the elevator use determination unit 7 identifies the user 2 based on the identification information included in the acquired entry information. Then, the operation of the building management system 1 proceeds to step S3.
In step S3, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not the exit information of the specified user 2 has been acquired.
If the determination result is "no," the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that it is not possible to determine whether or not an elevator is used. Then, the operation of the building management system 1 is ended. On the other hand, if the determination result is yes, the operation of the building management system 1 proceeds to step S4.
In step S4, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not the time period from the entry time to the exit time of the specified user 2 is within a predetermined travel time. If the determination result is "no," the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that it is not possible to determine whether or not an elevator is used. Then, the operation of the building management system 1 is ended. On the other hand, if the determination result is yes, the operation of the building management system 1 proceeds to step S5.
In step S5, the elevator use determination unit 7 searches the travel information for stop information in which the time period from the exit time of the specified user 2 to the stop time is within the predetermined boarding/alighting time and the stop floor is the floor from which the user 2 exits. If the corresponding stop information exists, the operation of the building management system 1 proceeds to step S6. When there is no corresponding stop information, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the specified user 2 uses the stairway instead of the elevator. Then, the operation of the building management system 1 proceeds to step S7.
In step S6, the elevator use determination unit 7 searches the travel information for landing information in which the time period from the landing time to the specified entry time of the user 2 is within the predetermined boarding/alighting time and the landing floor is the floor where the user 2 enters. When the corresponding stop information is present, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the specified user 2 uses the elevator. Then, the operation of the building management system 1 is ended. When there is no corresponding stop information, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the specified user 2 uses the stairway instead of the elevator. Then, the operation of the building management system 1 proceeds to step S7.
In step S7, the elevator use determination unit 7 notifies the integral calculation unit 8 of the determination result. Then, the integral calculation unit 8 integrates the determined user 2 according to the determination result. Then, the operation of the building management system 1 is ended.
As described above, the building management system 1 according to embodiment 1 includes the elevator use determination unit 7. The elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not the user 2 uses the elevator while moving from the first zone to the second zone based on the exit zone information, the entrance information, the operation information, and the time information. The exit information is generated when the user 2 exits from the first area. The exit information includes information on the floor where the first area is installed and identification information for identifying the user 2. The entry information is generated when the user 2 enters the second area. The entrance information includes information on the floor where the second area is installed and identification information for identifying the user 2. The run information includes a plurality of stop information. The plurality of stop information is generated when the car of the elevator stops. The plurality of stop information includes information on stop floors, respectively. The time information includes information of exit time, entry time, and a plurality of stop times. The logout time is the time when logout information is generated. The entry time is the time when the entry information is generated. Each of the plurality of stop times is a time at which each of the plurality of stop information is generated.
The exit information on the exit from the first area as the departure point is generated regardless of whether or not the moving user 2 uses the elevator. Similarly, entry information regarding entry into the second area as the destination is generated regardless of whether or not the moving user 2 uses the elevator. The operating information contains operating history information of the elevator. The time information includes information on the time when the event relating to the movement of the user 2 and the operation of the elevator occurred. The elevator use determination unit 7 performs determination based on these pieces of information. Therefore, the elevator use determination unit 7 can correlate the movement of the user 2 between floors with the operation history of the elevator by using the time. Thus, the elevator use determination unit 7 can detect the user 2 of the building that does not use the elevator while moving. The building management system 1 does not need a device for identifying the user 2 on a midway route such as a staircase or an elevator between the departure point and the destination point. Therefore, the building management system 1 can be easily applied to a building to which an existing entrance and exit management system is applied. The elevator use determination unit 7 performs determination based on information generated based on an actually occurring event. Therefore, the elevator use determination unit 7 does not generate erroneous recognition due to a simulation error or the like.
The elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not the identification information included in the exit information matches the identification information included in the entry information generated at the entry time after the exit time at which the exit information was generated. If they match, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not the stop floor information in the stop information generated at the stop time subsequent to the exit time matches the floor information included in the exit information. Further, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines whether or not the stop floor information in the stop information at the stop time generated after the exit time and before the entry time matches the floor information included in the entry information. When both of them match, the elevator use determination unit 7 determines that the user 2 uses the elevator while moving from the first zone to the second zone.
Thus, the elevator use determination unit 7 can determine whether or not the timing of the event included in the time information matches the timing of the event when the user 2 uses the elevator. Thus, the elevator use determination unit 7 can easily detect the user 2 who uses the elevator.
The building management system 1 further includes an integral calculation unit 8. The integral calculation unit 8 integrates the user 2 who is determined by the elevator use determination unit 7 that the elevator is not used during the movement from the first area to the second area.
The building management system 1 can prompt the user 2 of the building to use the stairs without using the elevator by giving the points. This enables the building management system 1 to prompt the user 2 to perform a movement using stairs. In addition, the building management system 1 can prompt the user 2 to perform an action for saving energy. The building management system 1 can detect the user 2 who actually performs the movement without using the elevator, and can prompt the user 2 to continue the movement without using the elevator.
The integral calculation unit 8 calculates an integral to be given to the user 2 based on a time period from the first zone to the second zone during which the elevator is not moving.
Thus, the building management system 1 can prompt the user 2 to move without using an elevator in a congested time zone, for example. Therefore, the operation efficiency of the elevator is improved.
The integral calculation unit 8 calculates an integral to be given to the user 2 based on a floor difference between the first zone and the second zone, which is not used for the movement of the elevator.
Generally, in a movement using stairs, the larger the floor difference, the more the energy consumption of the movement. Therefore, the building management system 1 can prompt the user 2 to perform an action of increasing the energy consumption amount.
The integral calculation unit 8 calculates an integral to be given to the user 2 based on the time required for the movement from the first zone to the second zone without using the elevator.
Generally, in the movement using the stairs, the faster the movement, the higher the intensity of the movement. Therefore, the building management system 1 can prompt the user 2 to perform an action with higher exercise intensity.
In addition, a part or all of the building management system 1 may be provided outside the building. In this case, the building management system 1 is a system for remotely managing a building, for example.
Next, an example of the hardware configuration of the building management system 1 will be described with reference to fig. 7.
Fig. 7 is a diagram showing a hardware configuration of a main part of the building management system according to embodiment 1.
The functions of the building management system 1 may be implemented by processing circuitry. The processing circuit is provided with at least 1 processor 1b and at least 1 memory 1 c. The processing circuit may also be provided with at least 1 dedicated piece of hardware 1a, together with or instead of the processor 1b and the memory 1 c.
In the case where the processing circuit includes the processor 1b and the memory 1c, each function of the building management system 1 is realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. At least one of the software and the firmware is described as a program. The program is stored in the memory 1 c. The processor 1b reads out and executes the program stored in the memory 1c, thereby realizing each function of the building management system 1.
The processor 1b is also referred to as a cpu (central Processing unit), a Processing device, an arithmetic device, a microprocessor, a microcomputer, or a DSP. The memory 1c is constituted by, for example, a nonvolatile or nonvolatile semiconductor memory such as RAM, ROM, flash memory, EPROM, EEPROM, a magnetic disk, a flexible disk, an optical disk, a compact disk, a mini disk, or a DVD.
In the case where the processing circuit includes the dedicated hardware 1a, the processing circuit is realized by, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a combination thereof.
Each function of the building management system 1 can be realized by a processing circuit. Alternatively, the functions of the building management system 1 may be realized by the processing circuit in a unified manner. The functions of the building management system 1 may be partially implemented by dedicated hardware 1a, and the other parts may be implemented by software or firmware. In this way, the processing circuitry implements the functions of the building management system 1 by hardware 1a, software, firmware or a combination thereof.
Industrial applicability
The information processing device of the present invention can be applied to a building management system. The building management system of the present invention can be applied to a building having a plurality of floors.
Description of the reference symbols
1: a building management system; 2: the user; 3: an elevator control device; 4: a management area; 5: an entry and exit management device; 6: an identification unit; 7: an elevator utilization determination unit; 8: an integral calculation unit; 9: a data storage unit; 10: a terminal device; 1 a: hardware; 1 b: a processor; 1 c: a memory.
Claims (6)
1. A building management system, wherein,
the building management system is provided with an elevator utilization determination unit which determines whether or not a user utilizes an elevator while moving from a first area to a second area on the basis of exit information, entry information, operation information, and time information,
the exit information is generated when the user exits from the first area, and includes information on a floor where the first area is installed and identification information for identifying the user,
the entrance information is generated when the user enters the second area, and includes information on a floor where the second area is installed and the identification information identifying the user,
the operating information comprises a plurality of stop information, which are respectively generated when the car of the elevator stops, respectively comprise information of stopping floors,
the time information includes exit time at which the exit information is generated, entry time at which the entry information is generated, and information of a plurality of stop times at which the plurality of stop information is generated, respectively.
2. The building management system of claim 1, wherein,
when the identification information included in the exit information matches the identification information included in the entry information generated at the entry time subsequent to the exit time at which the exit information was generated,
when the information of the stop floors in the stop information generated at the stop moment after the exit moment coincides with the information of the floors comprised in the exit information and the information of the stop floors in the stop information of the stop moment generated after the exit moment and before the entry moment coincides with the information of the floors comprised in the entry information,
the elevator use determination unit determines that the user uses the elevator while moving from the first area to the second area.
3. The building management system of claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the building management system includes an integral calculation unit that integrates the user who is determined by the elevator use determination unit to be not using the elevator during movement from the first area to the second area.
4. The building management system of claim 3, wherein,
the point calculation unit calculates the point given to the user based on a time period during which movement of the elevator from the first area to the second area is not used.
5. The building management system of claim 3 or 4,
the point calculation unit calculates the point given to the user from a floor difference that does not utilize movement of the elevator from the first area to the second area.
6. The building management system according to any one of claims 3-5,
the point calculation unit calculates the point given to the user from a time required for movement from the first area to the second area without using the elevator.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2019/025930 WO2020261560A1 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Building management system |
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| CN113993804A true CN113993804A (en) | 2022-01-28 |
| CN113993804B CN113993804B (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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| JP (1) | JP7173334B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN113993804B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020261560A1 (en) |
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| WO2024075207A1 (en) * | 2022-10-05 | 2024-04-11 | 三菱電機ビルソリューションズ株式会社 | Elevator user guidance system, elevator user guidance program, information terminal, and elevator user guidance method |
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2019
- 2019-06-28 JP JP2021527297A patent/JP7173334B2/en active Active
- 2019-06-28 WO PCT/JP2019/025930 patent/WO2020261560A1/en active Application Filing
- 2019-06-28 CN CN201980096283.5A patent/CN113993804B/en active Active
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| WO2019087251A1 (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Elevator usage log output system, and elevator usage log output method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113993804B (en) | 2023-05-12 |
| WO2020261560A1 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
| JPWO2020261560A1 (en) | 2021-11-25 |
| JP7173334B2 (en) | 2022-11-16 |
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