CN113978928A - Protection mechanism used in transportation process of electrical switch cabinet and use method thereof - Google Patents

Protection mechanism used in transportation process of electrical switch cabinet and use method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113978928A
CN113978928A CN202111436935.0A CN202111436935A CN113978928A CN 113978928 A CN113978928 A CN 113978928A CN 202111436935 A CN202111436935 A CN 202111436935A CN 113978928 A CN113978928 A CN 113978928A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
fixing
column
switch cabinet
transportation process
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111436935.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭学莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaibei Yanyi Electric Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Huaibei Yanyi Electric Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huaibei Yanyi Electric Technology Co ltd filed Critical Huaibei Yanyi Electric Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111436935.0A priority Critical patent/CN113978928A/en
Publication of CN113978928A publication Critical patent/CN113978928A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D61/00—External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical switch cabinets, in particular to a protection mechanism used in the transportation process of an electrical switch cabinet and a using method thereof, which comprises two fixing components and two supporting components, wherein the two supporting components are both positioned between the two fixing components, the fixing components comprise two fixing strips, two fixing frames and two stretching strips, two fixing frames are fixed at two ends of one fixing strip, two stretching strips are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixing strip far away from the fixing frames, the stretching strips slide in the fixing frames, the width of the fixing component is changed, when the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet fixes the electric switch cabinets with different models, can be through the width that changes fixed subassembly in order to adapt to different model electrical switchgear's width, the bottom and the top of firm fixed electrical switchgear have guaranteed the stability of electrical switchgear between two fixed subassemblies.

Description

Protection mechanism used in transportation process of electrical switch cabinet and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical switch cabinets, in particular to a protection mechanism used in the transportation process of an electrical switch cabinet and a using method thereof.
Background
The electrical switch cabinet is an electrical device, the exterior line of the switch cabinet firstly enters a main control switch in the cabinet and then enters a branch control switch, each branch circuit is arranged according to the requirement, the main function of the electrical switch cabinet is to open, close, control and protect the electrical device in the process of power generation, power transmission, power distribution and electric energy conversion of an electric power system, and the electrical switch cabinet is mainly suitable for different occasions such as power plants, transformer substations, petrochemical industry, metallurgy steel rolling, light industrial textiles, industrial and mining enterprises, residential quarters, high-rise buildings and the like.
However, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the current electrical switch cabinet has great defects, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the current electrical switch cabinet has a single model, different electrical switch cabinets need to be provided with protection mechanisms of different models, and the applicability of the protection mechanism is poor; in the conventional protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet, a plurality of protection mechanisms cannot be fixed with each other, and the shaking of a single protection mechanism causes the collision of two adjacent protection mechanisms, so that the protection mechanisms cannot be kept stable in the transportation process, the shaking of the protection mechanisms in the transportation process is easy to cause traffic accidents, and the risk in the transportation process is high; protection machanism in present electric switch cabinet transportation, protection machanism's removal and the uncontrollable of fixed state, the switching that can not be nimble with removing by protection machanism's fixed, protection machanism's flexibility is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a protection mechanism used in the transportation process of an electrical switch cabinet and a use method thereof.
A protection mechanism used in the transportation process of an electrical switch cabinet comprises two fixing components and two supporting components, wherein the two supporting components are positioned between the two fixing components, each fixing component comprises two fixing strips, two fixing frames and two stretching strips, the two fixing frames are fixed at the two ends of one fixing strip, the two stretching strips are respectively fixed at the two ends of the fixing strip far away from the fixing frames, the stretching strips slide in the fixing frames to change the width of the fixing components, when the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet fixes the electrical switch cabinets of different models, the protection mechanism can adapt to the widths of the electrical switch cabinets of different models by changing the widths of the fixing components, moving components are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of one fixing component, and each moving component comprises a supporting frame and a wheel, the wheels are positioned inside the supporting frame, so that an operator can easily move the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet through the rotation of the wheels, when the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is moved, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet does not need to be manually moved back and forth, the manpower resource is saved, the fixing frame is provided with the adsorption assembly, the adsorption assembly comprises a bottom plate and two suckers, the two suckers are respectively positioned at two ends of the bottom plate, and the suckers can firmly adsorb the top of the electrical switch cabinet, so that the top of the electrical switch cabinet cannot shake back and forth;
wherein, the supporting component includes the support column, connecting block and connecting plate two, the connecting block is fixed in the top of support column, connecting plate two is located the top of connecting block, there is the latch at connecting plate two one end mid-mounting that is close to connecting block two, there is slider one in one side welding of latch, all be equipped with fixed column two in the both sides of latch, the tooth hole has all been seted up at the middle part of support column and connecting block, tooth hole internally mounted has slide rail one on connecting block two, hole post two has all been seted up at the both ends of support column and connecting block, hole post two inside at connecting block two both ends all installs locating hole two, drive the gear through motor two and rotate on the latch, make latch and the connecting plate two of latch top move from top to bottom, change the distance between two fixed subassemblies, in order to change the height of protection mechanism in this electrical switch cabinet transportation, make the protection mechanism in this electrical switch cabinet transportation can match the electrical switch cabinet of different heights when fixing electrical switch cabinet and rotate from top to bottom Coupling assembling is installed to one side, coupling assembling includes spliced pole four and slide rail two, slide rail two is located spliced pole four and keeps away from the inside of support column one end, one side at slide rail two is equipped with the connecting hole, one side welding that is close to slide rail two at the connecting hole has slider two, through the upper and lower activity of slider two in slide rail two, align two connecting holes after staggering from top to bottom, insert the nut and fix two connecting holes, make the protection machanism reciprocal anchorage in the adjacent electric switch cabinet transportation, become a whole from a plurality of with the protection machanism in a plurality of electric switch cabinet transportation, in the transportation, can avoid rocking because of the protection machanism in single electric switch cabinet transportation, make the protection machanism in two adjacent electric switch cabinet transportation bump.
Preferably, two fixed frames all are hollow square structure, and two fixed frames are run through respectively to the one end that the fixed strip was kept away from to two tensile strips, and tensile strip slides in fixed frame inside, makes fixed subassembly's width change, can make the protection machanism in this electrical switchgear transportation when the electrical switchgear of fixed different models, can be through the width that changes fixed subassembly in order to adapt to the width of different model electrical switchgear.
Preferably, the middle part of one of the fixed strips is fixed with the connecting frame, the connecting frame is "U" type structure, internally mounted at the connecting frame has motor one, one end at motor one is rotated and is connected with the lead screw, the one end of keeping away from motor one at the lead screw installs reference column one, both sides at the lead screw all are equipped with fixed column one, the both ends at the connecting frame are fixed respectively to the one end of two fixed column one, through motor one control lead screw cooperation fixed column one, the lead screw pulls in or pushes away connecting plate one with the screw at connecting plate one middle part, along with tensile strip at the inside width that slides and change fixed subassembly of fixed frame, avoid the electrical switchgear because of fixed subassembly is too narrow when inside the protection machanism of this electrical switchgear transportation, in addition the transportation electrical switchgear that jolts rocks back and forth and take place to empty, cause the damage of electrical switchgear.
Preferably, the first connecting plate is welded in the middle of the fixing strip away from the connecting frame, column holes I are formed in the two ends and the middle of the first connecting plate, the first connecting column penetrates through the column holes I in the two ends of the first connecting plate respectively, a first motor controls the first lead screw to cooperate with the first fixing column, the first connecting plate is pulled or pushed away along with the lead screw and the screw in the middle of the first connecting plate, the first fixing column slides in the first column hole, the screw is installed in the first column hole in the middle of the first connecting plate, the lead screw penetrates through the first column hole in the middle of the first connecting plate, the first positioning column is located on one side, far away from the first motor, of the lead screw, one end of the lead screw is shielded through the first positioning column, the lead screw is prevented from penetrating through the screw, the lead screw slides out of the first connecting plate, and the fixed assembly is disconnected.
Preferably, be equipped with spliced pole one at the middle part of wheel, mid-mounting at the wheel has the bearing, the middle part of spliced pole one rotates at the bearing middle part, the both ends and the carriage fixed connection of spliced pole one, when needs turn to, spliced pole two is the rotation at fixed subassembly bottom bearing middle part, operating personnel can drive the protection machanism of this electrical switch cabinet transportation in and turn to, the pneumatic cylinder is installed to the one end that the wheel was kept away from to the carriage, the hydraulic stem has been run through to the one end of pneumatic cylinder, the one end that the pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to the hydraulic stem is fixed with the base, the top of carriage is fixed with spliced pole two, the bearing is installed to the fixed strip bottom of spliced pole two tops, the one end that the carriage was kept away from to spliced pole two rotates at the bearing middle part, constantly promote the in-process of base through the pneumatic cylinder control hydraulic stem, can the wheel obtain control with the distance on ground.
Preferably, the fixed plates are welded at the two ends of the bottom plate, the connecting column III is welded on one side, away from the bottom plate, of the two fixed plates, one end, away from the fixed plate II, of the connecting column III is fixedly connected with the sucker, the sucker can be connected with the fixed frame through the bottom plate, and the sucker can keep the position stable.
Preferably, the one end that the connecting block was kept away from to the support column is fixed in the one end that the carriage one side was kept away from to the fixed strip, the one end that the connecting block was kept away from to connecting plate two is fixed in the one end of the fixed strip bottom of keeping away from the carriage, make supporting component's both ends keep being connected with fixed subassembly respectively, two adsorption component fix respectively the lower terminal surface of keeping away from two fixed frames of removal subassembly, make the sucking disc among the adsorption component can contact the top of electrical switchgear, make the sucking disc can adsorb the top of electrical switchgear.
Preferably, the first sliding block is matched with the first sliding rail, the first sliding block slides in the first sliding rail to enable the first sliding block to smoothly slide in the first sliding rail, one ends of the two fixing columns II are fixedly connected with one end, close to the connecting block, of the connecting plate II, the two fixing columns II and the latch respectively penetrate through the hole columns II at the two ends of the supporting column and the tooth holes in the middle of the supporting column, one ends of the fixing columns II are provided with the positioning columns II, the positioning columns II are located in the hole columns II on the supporting column, one side of the connecting block is provided with the motor II, one end of the motor II is connected with a gear through a rotating shaft, the gear is meshed with the latch, the second motor drives the gear to rotate on the latch, so that the latch and the second connecting plate at the top end of the latch move up and down to change the distance between the two fixed components, the height of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is changed, so that the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be matched with the electrical switch cabinets with different heights when the electrical switch cabinet is fixed.
Preferably, two sliding rails and two sliding blocks are adaptive, and the two sliding blocks slide inside the two sliding rails, so that the two sliding blocks can slide smoothly inside the two sliding rails, the smooth sliding performance of the two sliding blocks is guaranteed, the connecting holes are provided with internal threads, the two connecting holes can be fixed through the matching of nuts and the internal threads, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of adjacent electrical switch cabinets are fixed with each other, and the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of a plurality of electrical switch cabinets are changed into a whole from a plurality of.
Preferably, the working method of the protection mechanism used in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is placed in a designated place, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, two fixed columns and a fixed direction are fixed, the distance between the first connecting plate and the connecting frame is changed by matching the rotating screw rod with the screw hole in the middle of the first connecting plate, when the distance between the first connecting plate and the connecting frame is changed, the stretching strip slides in the fixed frame, the width of the fixed assembly is changed, the first fixing column is controlled by the motor to be matched with the screw hole in the middle of the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is pulled or pushed far by the screw rod and the screw hole in the middle of the first connecting plate, the width of the fixed assembly is changed by sliding the stretching strip in the fixed frame, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can adapt to the widths of the electrical switch cabinets of different models by changing the width of the fixed assembly, and the widths of the bottom and the top of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be matched with the widths of the electrical switch cabinet The width of the distribution electrical switch cabinet can firmly fix the bottom and the top of the electrical switch cabinet, so that the damage of the electrical switch cabinet caused by the fact that the electrical switch cabinet tilts back and forth due to too narrow fixing components and bumping in transportation when the electrical switch cabinet is in the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is avoided, and the reduction of space utilization rate caused by too large occupied space of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet due to too wide fixing components is avoided;
step two: after the fixed components are adjusted to be proper in width, the electric switch cabinet is placed between the two fixed components, the motor II drives the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed with the latch, the rotating gear drives the latch to move up and down, the fixed column II moves up and down in the hole column II along with the latch moving up and down, the latch moving up and down drives the connecting plate II to move up and down, so that the distance between the two fixed components is changed, the two fixed components clamp the electric switch cabinet, the gear is driven by the motor II to rotate on the latch, the latch and the connecting plate II at the top end of the latch move up and down, the distance between the two fixed components is changed, so that the height of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet is changed, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet can be matched with the electric switch cabinets with different heights when the electric switch cabinet is fixed, and meanwhile, the height mismatch of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet is avoided, the electric switch cabinet is separated from the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet in the transportation process, so that the electric switch cabinet is damaged due to shaking;
step three: after the two fixing assemblies clamp the electrical switch cabinets, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electrical switch cabinets move up and down on the slide rail II through the slide block II, so that the two connecting holes can be staggered up and down, the two connecting holes are aligned and are fixed by inserting nuts into the two connecting holes, so as to fix the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electrical switch cabinets, the two connecting holes are staggered up and down and are aligned through the up and down movement of the slide block II in the slide rail II, the two connecting holes are fixed by inserting nuts, so that the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the adjacent electrical switch cabinets are mutually fixed, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of a plurality of electrical switch cabinets are changed into a whole from a plurality of protection mechanisms, and in the transportation process, the situation that the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electrical switch cabinets are collided due to the shaking of the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of a single electrical switch cabinet can be avoided, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the plurality of electrical switch cabinets are kept stable in the transportation process, and accidents caused by the shaking of the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinets are avoided;
step four: after the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electric switch cabinets are fixed through nuts, an operator pushes a plurality of protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets, wheels rotate to enable the operator to push the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets, after the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets reach a specified place, a hydraulic cylinder controls a hydraulic rod to push a base to enable the base to be close to the ground, the hydraulic cylinder controls the hydraulic rod to continuously push the base to lift the wheels to enable the wheels to be far away from the ground, the base supports the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets are not controlled by the wheels to move back and forth, so that the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets are fixed, and the distance between the wheels and the ground can be controlled in the process of continuously pushing the base through the hydraulic rod controlled by the hydraulic cylinder, the wheel is when subaerial, make the protection machanism of this electrical switchgear transportation receive wheel control round trip movement, the base is subaerial, the protection machanism of this electrical switchgear transportation remains stable, wheel and base alternate control this protection machanism of electrical switchgear transportation, make the protection machanism of this electrical switchgear transportation can be fixed and remove between nimble switching, make the protection machanism's of this electrical switchgear transportation remove and can receive control with fixed.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention relates to a protection mechanism used in the transportation process of an electrical switch cabinet, which is characterized in that a screw rod is controlled by a motor I to be matched with a first fixing column, the screw rod and a screw hole in the middle of the first connecting plate pull the first connecting plate in or out, the width of a fixing component is changed along with the sliding of a stretching strip in a fixing frame, when the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet fixes the electrical switch cabinets of different models, the width of the fixing component can be changed to adapt to the width of the electrical switch cabinets of different models, the widths of the bottom and the top of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be matched with the width of the electrical switch cabinet, the bottom and the top of the electrical switch cabinet can be firmly fixed, the phenomenon that the electrical switch cabinet tilts back and forth due to the over-narrow fixing component and the transportation jolt when the electrical switch cabinet is in the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is avoided, cause the damage of electrical switchgear, avoid causing space utilization to reduce because of the too big space occupation of protection machanism that makes this electrical switchgear transportation in the too wide protection machanism occupation of fixed subassembly, guaranteed the adaptability of this protection machanism in the electrical switchgear transportation, guaranteed the fixed steadiness of electrical switchgear at the protection machanism in the electrical switchgear transportation, improved space utilization simultaneously.
(2) The invention relates to a protection mechanism used in the transportation process of an electrical switch cabinet, the second motor drives the gear to rotate on the latch, so that the latch and the second connecting plate at the top end of the latch move up and down to change the distance between the two fixed components, so as to change the height of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet, ensure that the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be matched with the electrical switch cabinets with different heights when the electrical switch cabinet is fixed, ensure the adaptability of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet, meanwhile, the height mismatching of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet and the electrical switch cabinet is avoided, the protection mechanism in the transportation of electrical switch cabinet and this electrical switch cabinet in the transportation takes place to separate, causes electrical switch cabinet because of rocking the emergence damage, has guaranteed electrical switch cabinet's is intact.
(3) The invention relates to a protection mechanism used in the transportation process of an electrical switch cabinet, the two connecting holes are vertically staggered and aligned through the vertical movement of the sliding block II in the sliding rail II, the two connecting holes are fixed by inserting the nuts, so that the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the adjacent electric switch cabinets are mutually fixed, and the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of a plurality of electric switch cabinets are changed into a whole from a plurality, in the transportation process, the collision of the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electric switch cabinets caused by the shaking of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of a single electric switch cabinet can be avoided, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the plurality of electrical switch cabinets is kept stable in the transportation process, accidents caused by shaking of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinets are avoided, and the safety in the transportation process is improved.
(4) According to the protection mechanism used in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet, the distance between the wheels and the ground can be controlled in the process that the hydraulic rod is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder to continuously push the base, when the wheels are on the ground, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can move back and forth under the control of the wheels, when the base is on the ground, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet keeps stable, the wheels and the base alternately control the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be flexibly switched between fixed and moving, the moving and fixing of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be controlled, and the controllability of the moving and fixed states of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is guaranteed.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fixing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the stretch strip of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a positioning post according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a moving assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a support assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the gear structure of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connector block of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a support post of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a positioning column two according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a connecting assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the slider of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing assembly; 101. a fixing strip; 102. a fixing frame; 103. stretching the strip; 104. a first motor; 105. a connecting frame; 106. a screw rod; 107. fixing a first column; 108. a first connecting plate; 109. a first column hole; 110. a first positioning column; 2. a moving assembly; 201. a support frame; 202. a wheel; 203. connecting a column I; 204. a hydraulic cylinder; 205. a hydraulic lever; 206. a base; 207. connecting a second column; 3. an adsorption component; 301. a base plate; 302. a fixing plate; 303. connecting a column III; 304. a suction cup; 4. a support assembly; 401. a support pillar; 402. connecting blocks; 403. a second motor; 404. a gear; 405. clamping teeth; 406. fixing a second column; 407. a second positioning column; 408. a second connecting plate; 409. a perforation; 410. a first slide rail; 411. a second hole column; 412. a second positioning hole; 413. a first sliding block; 5. a connecting assembly; 501. connecting a column IV; 502. a second slide rail; 503. connecting holes; 504. and a second sliding block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 15, a protection mechanism for an electrical switch cabinet in transportation process comprises two fixing assemblies 1 and two supporting assemblies 4, wherein the two supporting assemblies 4 are located between the two fixing assemblies 1, each fixing assembly 1 comprises two fixing strips 101, two fixing frames 102 and two stretching strips 103, two fixing frames 102 are fixed at two ends of one fixing strip 101, the two stretching strips 103 are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixing strip 101 far away from the fixing frame 102, the stretching strips 103 slide in the fixing frames 102, so that the width of the fixing assemblies 1 is changed, when the protection mechanism in transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is used for fixing electrical switch cabinets of different models, the width of the fixing assemblies 1 can be changed to adapt to the widths of the electrical switch cabinets of different models, so that the widths of the bottom and the top of the protection mechanism in transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be matched with the width of the electrical switch cabinet, the bottom and the top of the electrical switch cabinet can be firmly fixed, the stability of the electrical switch cabinet between two fixed components 1 is ensured, the four corners of the bottom of one fixed component 1 are respectively provided with a moving component 2, the moving component 2 comprises a supporting frame 201 and wheels 202, the wheels 202 are positioned inside the supporting frame 201, the wheels 202 rotate to enable an operator to easily move a protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet, when the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is moved, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet does not need to be manually moved back and forth, manpower resources are saved, the fixed frame 102 is provided with an adsorption component 3, the adsorption component 3 comprises a bottom plate 301 and two suckers 304, the two suckers 304 are respectively positioned at two ends of the bottom plate 301, the suckers 304 can firmly adsorb the top of the electrical switch cabinet, and the top of the electrical switch cabinet can not shake back and forth, the stability of the electrical switch cabinet is further ensured by the adsorption of the sucker 304;
wherein, the supporting component 4 comprises a supporting column 401, a connecting block 402 and a connecting plate II 408, the connecting block 402 is fixed above the supporting column 401, the connecting plate II 408 is positioned above the connecting block 402, a latch 405 is arranged in the middle of one end of the connecting plate II 408 close to the connecting block II 402, a first slider 413 is welded on one side of the latch 405, two fixed columns 406 are arranged on two sides of the latch 405, a tooth hole 409 is arranged in the middle of the supporting column 401 and the connecting block 402, a slide rail 410 is arranged in the tooth hole 409 on the connecting block II 402, two hole columns 411 are arranged at two ends of the supporting column 401 and the connecting block 402, two positioning holes 412 are arranged in the hole columns 411 at two ends of the connecting block II 402, a gear 404 is driven by a motor II 403 to rotate on the latch 405, so that the latch 405 and the connecting plate II 408 at the top end of the latch 405 move up and down, the distance between the two fixed components 1 is changed, and the height of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is changed, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be matched with the electrical switch cabinets with different heights when the electrical switch cabinet is fixed, the adaptability of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is ensured, meanwhile, the situation that the electrical switch cabinet is damaged due to shaking because the height of the electrical switch cabinet is not matched with that of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is avoided, the electrical switch cabinet is ensured to be intact due to the fact that the electrical switch cabinet is separated from the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet in the transportation process, the connecting assembly 5 is installed on one side of the supporting column 401 and comprises a connecting column four 501 and a sliding rail two 502, the sliding rail two 502 is located inside one end, away from the supporting column 401, of the connecting column four 501, the connecting hole 503 is arranged on one side of the sliding rail two 502, the sliding block two 504 is welded on one side, close to the sliding rail two 503, and the sliding block two 504 can move up and down in the sliding rail two 502, align two connecting holes 503 after staggering from top to bottom, insert the nut and fix two connecting holes, make the safeguard mechanism reciprocal anchorage in the adjacent electric switch cabinet transportation, become a whole from a plurality of with the safeguard mechanism in a plurality of electric switch cabinet transportation, in the transportation, can avoid rocking because of the safeguard mechanism in single electric switch cabinet transportation, make the safeguard mechanism in two adjacent electric switch cabinet transportation bump, in order to keep the safeguard mechanism in a plurality of electric switch cabinet transportation stable in the transportation, avoided in the transportation because of the emergence accident of rocking of safeguard mechanism in the electric switch cabinet transportation, the security in the transportation has been improved.
Two fixed frames 102 all are hollow square structure, two fixed frames 102 are run through respectively to the one end that fixed strip 101 was kept away from to two tensile strip 103, tensile strip 103 slides in fixed frame 102 is inside, make fixed subassembly 1's width change, can make the protection machanism in this electrical switch cabinet transportation when the electrical switch cabinet of fixed different models, can be through the width that changes fixed subassembly 1 with the width that adapts to different model electrical switch cabinets, improve the protection machanism's in this electrical switch cabinet transportation adaptability.
A connecting frame 105 is fixed in the middle of one of the fixing strips 101, the connecting frame 105 is in a U-shaped structure, a motor I104 is installed inside the connecting frame 105, one end of the motor I104 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 106, one end of the screw rod 106, which is far away from the motor I104, is provided with a positioning column I110, two sides of the screw rod 106 are respectively provided with a fixing column I107, one ends of the two fixing column I107 are respectively fixed at two ends of the connecting frame 105, the screw rod 106 is controlled by the motor I104 to be matched with the fixing column I107, the screw rod 106 and a screw hole in the middle of the connecting plate I108 pull the connecting plate I108 in or push the connecting plate I108 away, the width of the fixing component 1 is changed along with the sliding of the stretching strip 103 inside the fixing frame 102, and the damage to the electric switch cabinet caused by the fact that the fixing component 1 is too narrow when the electric switch cabinet is inside a protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet and the transportation process is bumpy, the problem that the space utilization rate is reduced due to the fact that the occupied space of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is too large due to the fact that the fixing assembly 1 is too wide is avoided, the adaptability of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is guaranteed, the fixing stability of the protection mechanism of the electrical switch cabinet in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is guaranteed, and meanwhile the space utilization rate is improved.
The middle of the fixing strip 101 far away from the connecting frame 105 is welded with a first connecting plate 108, two ends and the middle of the first connecting plate 108 are respectively provided with a first column hole 109, two first fixing columns 107 respectively penetrate through the first column holes 109 at the two ends of the first connecting plate 108, the first motor 104 controls the screw rod 106 to be matched with the first fixing columns 107, the first connecting plate 108 is pulled or pushed away along with the screw rod 106 and a screw hole in the middle of the first connecting plate 108, the two first fixing columns 107 slide in the first column holes 109, a plurality of balls are mounted in the first column holes 109 at the two ends of the first connecting plate 108, the balls roll along the outer side walls of the first fixing columns 107 in the sliding process of the two first fixing columns 107 in the first column holes 109, friction between the first fixing columns 107 and the first column holes 109 is reduced, and the service life of a protection mechanism of the electric switch cabinet in the transportation process is prolonged, the screw hole is internally mounted in the first column hole 109 at the middle part of the first connecting plate 108, the screw rod 106 penetrates through the first column hole 109 at the middle part of the first connecting plate 108, the first positioning column 110 is located on one side, away from the first motor 104, of the screw hole, one end of the screw rod 106 is shielded through the first positioning column 110, the screw rod 106 is prevented from penetrating through the screw hole, the screw rod 106 slides out of the first connecting plate 108, the fixing assembly 1 is disconnected, the normal use of a protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is influenced, and the integrity of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is guaranteed.
The middle of the wheel 202 is provided with a first connecting column 203, the middle of the wheel 202 is provided with a bearing, the middle of the first connecting column 203 rotates in the middle of the bearing, two ends of the first connecting column 203 are fixedly connected with a supporting frame 201, when steering is needed, a second connecting column 207 rotates in the middle of the bearing at the bottom of the fixed component 1, an operator can drive a protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet to steer, the steering feasibility of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet is ensured, one end of the supporting frame 201, far away from the wheel 202, is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 204, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 204 penetrates through a hydraulic rod 205, one end of the hydraulic rod 205, far away from the hydraulic cylinder 204, is fixed with a base 206, the top of the supporting frame 201 is fixed with the second connecting column 207, the bottom of the fixed strip 101, above the second connecting column 207, one end of the second connecting column 207, far away from the supporting frame 201, rotates in the middle of the bearing, and the hydraulic rod 205 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 204 to continuously push the base 206, the distance between the wheels 202 and the ground can be controlled, when the wheels 202 are on the ground, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is controlled by the wheels 202 to move back and forth, when the base 206 is on the ground, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is kept stable, the wheels 202 and the base 206 alternately control the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be flexibly switched between fixing and moving, the movement and fixing of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be controlled, and the controllability of the movement and the fixing state of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is ensured.
All welded at the both ends of bottom plate 301 has fixed plate 302, all welded the spliced pole three 303 in one side of keeping away from bottom plate 301 at two fixed plates 302, and the one end and the sucking disc 304 fixed connection of two 302 of fixed plate are kept away from to spliced pole three 303, make sucking disc 304 be connected with fixed frame 102 through bottom plate 301, make the stability that sucking disc 304 can keep the position, guarantee the stability in sucking disc 304 position.
The one end that connecting block 402 was kept away from to support column 401 is fixed in the one end that braced frame 201 one side was kept away from to fixed strip 101, the one end that connecting block 402 was kept away from to connecting plate two 408 is fixed in the one end of keeping away from braced frame 201 fixed strip 101 bottom, make the both ends of supporting component 4 keep being connected with fixed subassembly 1 respectively, guarantee the stability of supporting component 4, two adsorption component 3 are fixed respectively and are kept away from the lower terminal surface of two fixed frames 102 of removal subassembly 2, make the sucking disc 304 among the adsorption component 3 can contact the top of electrical switchgear, make the sucking disc 304 can adsorb the top of electrical switchgear, guarantee the absorptive feasibility of sucking disc 304.
The first sliding block 413 is matched with the first sliding rail 410, the first sliding block 413 slides in the first sliding rail 410, the first sliding block 413 can slide smoothly in the first sliding rail 410, sliding smoothness of the first sliding block 413 is guaranteed, a plurality of balls are arranged in the positioning holes two 412 at the two ends of the connecting block two 402 respectively and roll along the outer side walls of the two fixing columns two 406 respectively, friction between the positioning holes two 412 and the fixing columns two 406 is reduced, service life of a protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet is prolonged, one ends of the two fixing columns two 406 are fixedly connected with one end, close to the connecting block 402, of the connecting plate two 408, the two fixing columns two 406 and the latch 405 respectively penetrate through the hole columns two 411 at the two ends of the supporting column 401 and the gear holes 409 in the middle of the supporting column 401, one end of the fixing columns two positioning columns 407 are arranged at one end of the fixing columns two 406, the positioning columns two positioning columns 407 are located in the hole columns two 411 on the supporting column 401, the second motor 403 is installed on one side of the connecting block 402, one end of the second motor 403 is connected with the gear 404 through a rotating shaft, the gear 404 is meshed with the latch 405, the gear 404 is driven to rotate on the latch 405 through the second motor 403, the latch 405 and the second connecting plate 408 on the top end of the latch 405 move up and down, the distance between the two fixed assemblies 1 is changed, the height of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is changed, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be matched with the electrical switch cabinet with different heights when the electrical switch cabinet is fixed, and the adaptability of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is guaranteed.
The second sliding rail 502 is matched with the second sliding block 504, the second sliding block 504 slides in the second sliding rail 502, so that the second sliding block 504 can slide smoothly in the second sliding rail 502, the sliding smoothness of the second sliding block 504 is ensured, the connecting hole 503 is provided with an internal thread, two connecting holes can be fixed through the matching of a nut and the internal thread, so that the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electric switch cabinets are mutually fixed, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of a plurality of electric switch cabinets are changed into a whole from a plurality of protection mechanisms, in the transportation process, the phenomenon that the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of a single electric switch cabinet shake can be avoided, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electric switch cabinets collide, the stability of the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the plurality of electric switch cabinets is kept, and accidents caused by the shaking of the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets are avoided, the safety in the transportation process is improved.
The working method of the protection mechanism used in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet is placed at a designated place, a motor I104 drives a screw rod 106 to rotate, two fixing columns 107 are fixed in direction, the distance between a connecting plate I108 and a connecting frame 105 is changed by matching the rotating screw rod 106 with a screw hole in the middle of the connecting plate I108, when the distance between the connecting plate I108 and the connecting frame 105 is changed, a stretching strip 103 slides in the fixing frame 102 to change the width of a fixing component 1, the screw rod 106 is controlled by the motor I104 to be matched with the fixing columns 107, the screw rod 106 and the screw hole in the middle of the connecting plate I108 pull the connecting plate I108 in or push the connecting plate I108 away, the width of the fixing component 1 is changed along with the sliding of the stretching strip 103 in the fixing frame 102, and when the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet fixes electric switch cabinets of different models, the width of the electric switch cabinets of different models can be adapted to the widths of the electric switch cabinets of different models by changing the width of the fixing component 1, the width of the bottom and the width of the top of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be matched with the width of the electrical switch cabinet when the electrical switch cabinet is fixed, the bottom and the top of the electrical switch cabinet can be firmly fixed, the phenomenon that the electrical switch cabinet tilts and falls due to too narrow fixing components 1 when the electrical switch cabinet is in the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet and the transportation jolt, so that the electrical switch cabinet is damaged is avoided, the phenomenon that the space occupied by the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is too large due to too wide fixing components 1, so that the space utilization rate is reduced is avoided, the adaptability of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is ensured, the fixing stability of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is ensured, and the space utilization rate is improved;
step two: after the fixed components 1 are adjusted to be proper in width, the electric switch cabinet is placed between the two fixed components 1, the second motor 403 drives the gear 404 to rotate, the gear 404 is meshed with the latch 405, the rotating gear 404 drives the latch 405 to move up and down, the second fixed column 406 moves up and down in the second hole column 411 along with the vertically movable latch 405, the vertically movable latch 405 drives the second connecting plate 408 to move up and down, the distance between the two fixed components 1 is changed, the two fixed components 1 clamp the electric switch cabinet, the gear 404 is driven by the second motor 403 to rotate on the latch 405, the latch 405 and the second connecting plate 408 at the top end of the latch 405 move up and down, the distance between the two fixed components 1 is changed, so that the height of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet is changed, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet can be matched with the electric switch cabinets with different heights when the electric switch cabinet is fixed, the adaptability of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is ensured, and meanwhile, the situation that the electrical switch cabinet is damaged due to shaking caused by the separation of the electrical switch cabinet and the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet due to the fact that the heights of the electrical switch cabinet and the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet are not matched is avoided, and the electrical switch cabinet is ensured to be intact;
step three: after the two fixing assemblies 1 clamp the electrical switch cabinets, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electrical switch cabinets move up and down on the sliding rail II 502 through the sliding block II 504, so that the two connecting holes 503 can be staggered up and down, nuts are inserted into the two connecting holes 503 to fix the two connecting holes, so as to fix the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electrical switch cabinets, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the plurality of electrical switch cabinets are changed into a whole from a plurality of protection mechanisms in the transportation process through the up and down movement of the sliding block II 504 in the sliding rail II 502, the two connecting holes 503 are staggered up and down and then aligned, the two connecting holes are fixed through the inserted nuts, so that the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the adjacent electrical switch cabinets are mutually fixed, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the plurality of electrical switch cabinets can be prevented from shaking due to the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of a single electrical switch cabinet, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the plurality of electric switch cabinets are kept stable in the transportation process, accidents caused by the shaking of the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets are avoided, and the safety in the transportation process is improved;
step four: after the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electric switch cabinets are fixed through nuts, an operator pushes a plurality of protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets, the wheels 202 rotate to enable the operator to push the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets, when steering is needed, the connecting post II 207 rotates in the middle of the bearing at the bottom of the fixing component 1, the operator can drive the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets to steer, through the matching of the wheels 202 and the connecting post II 207, the operator can easily move the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets, when the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets are moved, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets do not need to be manually moved back and forth, manpower resources are saved, after the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets reach an appointed place, the hydraulic cylinder 204 controls the hydraulic rod 205 to push the base 206, so that the base 206 is close to the ground, the wheels 202 are lifted in the process that the hydraulic rod 205 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 204 to continuously push the base 206, so that the wheels 202 are far away from the ground, the base 206 supports the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet, so that the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet does not move back and forth under the control of the wheels 202 to fix the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet, the distance between the wheels 202 and the ground can be controlled in the process that the hydraulic rod 205 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 204 to continuously push the base 206, when the wheels 202 are on the ground, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is controlled by the wheels 202 to move back and forth, when the base 206 is on the ground, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is kept stable, and the wheels 202 and the base 206 alternately control the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be flexibly switched between fixed state and moving state, so that the movement and the fixation of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be controlled, and the controllability of the movement and the fixed state of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is ensured.
When the protection mechanism is used, firstly, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet is placed at a designated place, the first motor 104 drives the screw rod 106 to rotate, the two first fixing columns 107 are fixed in the direction, the distance between the first connecting plate 108 and the connecting frame 105 is changed by matching the rotating screw rod 106 with a screw hole in the middle of the first connecting plate 108, when the distance between the first connecting plate 108 and the connecting frame 105 is changed, the stretching strip 103 slides in the fixing frame 102 to change the width of the fixing component 1, the screw rod 106 is controlled by the first motor 104 to be matched with the first fixing columns 107, the screw rod 106 and the screw hole in the middle of the first connecting plate 108 pull the first connecting plate 108 in or push the connecting frame away, the width of the fixing component 1 is changed along with the sliding of the stretching strip 103 in the fixing frame 102, so that the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet can adapt to the widths of electric switch cabinets of different models by changing the width of the fixing component 1, the width of the bottom and the width of the top of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be matched with the width of the electrical switch cabinet when the electrical switch cabinet is fixed, the bottom and the top of the electrical switch cabinet can be firmly fixed, the phenomenon that the electrical switch cabinet tilts and falls due to too narrow fixing components 1 when the electrical switch cabinet is in the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet and the transportation jolt, so that the electrical switch cabinet is damaged is avoided, the phenomenon that the space occupied by the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is too large due to too wide fixing components 1, so that the space utilization rate is reduced is avoided, the adaptability of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is ensured, the fixing stability of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is ensured, and the space utilization rate is improved;
secondly, after the fixed components 1 are adjusted to be proper in width, the electric switch cabinet is placed between the two fixed components 1, the second motor 403 drives the gear 404 to rotate, the gear 404 is meshed with the latch 405, the rotating gear 404 drives the latch 405 to move up and down, the second fixed column 406 moves up and down in the second hole column 411 along with the vertically movable latch 405, the vertically movable latch 405 drives the second connecting plate 408 to move up and down, the distance between the two fixed components 1 is changed, the two fixed components 1 clamp the electric switch cabinet, the second motor 403 drives the gear 404 to rotate on the latch 405, the latch 405 and the second connecting plate 408 at the top end of the latch 405 move up and down, the distance between the two fixed components 1 is changed, so that the height of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet is changed, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet can be matched with the electric switch cabinets with different heights when the electric switch cabinet is fixed, the adaptability of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is ensured, and meanwhile, the situation that the electrical switch cabinet is damaged due to shaking caused by the separation of the electrical switch cabinet and the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet due to the fact that the heights of the electrical switch cabinet and the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet are not matched is avoided, and the electrical switch cabinet is ensured to be intact;
then, after the two fixing assemblies 1 clamp the electrical switch cabinets, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electrical switch cabinets move up and down on the sliding rail II 502 through the sliding block II 504, so that the two connecting holes 503 can be staggered up and down, nuts are inserted into the two aligned connecting holes 503 to fix the two connecting holes, so as to fix the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electrical switch cabinets, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of a plurality of electrical switch cabinets are changed into a whole from a plurality of protection mechanisms in the transportation process through the up and down movement of the sliding block II 504 in the sliding rail II 502, the two connecting holes 503 are staggered up and down and then aligned, the nuts are inserted to fix the two connecting holes, so that the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electrical switch cabinets are mutually fixed, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the plurality of electrical switch cabinets can be prevented from shaking due to the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of a single electrical switch cabinet, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the plurality of electric switch cabinets are kept stable in the transportation process, accidents caused by the shaking of the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets are avoided, and the safety in the transportation process is improved;
finally, after the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of two adjacent electric switch cabinets are fixed through nuts, an operator pushes a plurality of protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets, the wheels 202 rotate to enable the operator to push the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets, when steering is needed, the connecting post II 207 rotates in the middle of the bearing at the bottom of the fixing assembly 1, the operator can drive the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets to steer, through the matching of the wheels 202 and the connecting post II 207, the operator can easily move the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets, when the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets are moved, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets do not need to be manually moved back and forth, manpower resources are saved, after the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinets reach designated places, the hydraulic cylinder 204 controls the hydraulic rod 205 to push the base 206, so that the base 206 is close to the ground, the wheels 202 are lifted in the process that the hydraulic rod 205 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 204 to continuously push the base 206, so that the wheels 202 are far away from the ground, the base 206 supports the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet, so that the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet does not move back and forth under the control of the wheels 202 to fix the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet, the distance between the wheels 202 and the ground can be controlled in the process that the hydraulic rod 205 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 204 to continuously push the base 206, when the wheels 202 are on the ground, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is controlled by the wheels 202 to move back and forth, when the base 206 is on the ground, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is kept stable, and the wheels 202 and the base 206 alternately control the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet, the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be flexibly switched between fixed state and moving state, so that the movement and the fixation of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet can be controlled, and the controllability of the movement and the fixed state of the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electrical switch cabinet is ensured.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A protection machanism for among electric switch cabinet transportation, includes two fixed subassemblies (1) and two supporting component (4), its characterized in that: the two supporting components (4) are both positioned between the two fixing components (1), the fixing components (1) comprise two fixing strips (101), two fixing frames (102) and two stretching strips (103), two fixing frames (102) are fixed at two ends of one fixing strip (101), two stretching strips (103) are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixing strip (101) far away from the fixing frames (102), four corners of the bottom of one of the fixed components (1) are provided with moving components (2), the moving assembly (2) comprises a supporting frame (201) and wheels (202), the wheel (202) is positioned inside the supporting frame (201), the fixing frame (102) is provided with an adsorption component (3), the adsorption component (3) comprises a bottom plate (301) and two suckers (304), and the two suckers (304) are respectively positioned at two ends of the bottom plate (301);
the supporting assembly (4) comprises a supporting column (401), a connecting block (402) and a connecting plate II (408), the connecting block (402) is fixed above the supporting column (401), the connecting plate II (408) is located above the connecting block (402), a clamping tooth (405) is installed in the middle of one end, close to the connecting block II (402), of the connecting plate II (408), a sliding block I (413) is welded on one side of the clamping tooth (405), fixing columns II (406) are arranged on two sides of the clamping tooth (405), tooth holes (409) are formed in the middle of the supporting column (401) and the connecting block (402), a sliding rail I (410) is installed inside the tooth holes (409) in the connecting block II (402), hole column II (411) are formed in two ends of the supporting column (401) and the connecting block (402), and positioning hole column II (412) are installed inside the hole column II (411) at two ends of the connecting block (402), coupling assembling (5) are installed to one side of support column (401), coupling assembling (5) are including spliced pole four (501) and slide rail two (502), slide rail two (502) are located spliced pole four (501) and keep away from the inside of support column (401) one end, one side of slide rail two (502) is equipped with connecting hole (503), one side welding that connecting hole (503) are close to slide rail two (502) has slider two (504).
2. The protective mechanism for use during transportation of an electrical switchgear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two fixing frames (102) are both of hollow square structures, and one ends, far away from the fixing strips (101), of the two stretching strips (103) penetrate through the two fixing frames (102) respectively.
3. A shielding mechanism for use during transportation of an electrical switchgear, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the middle part of one of them fixed strip (101) is fixed with connection frame (105), connection frame (105) are "U" type structure, the internally mounted of connection frame (105) has motor (104), the one end of motor (104) is rotated and is connected with lead screw (106), the one end that motor (104) were kept away from in lead screw (106) is installed reference column (110), the both sides of lead screw (106) all are equipped with fixed column (107), the both ends at connection frame (105) are fixed respectively to the one end of two fixed column (107).
4. A shielding mechanism for use during transportation of an electrical switchgear, as claimed in claim 3, wherein: keep away from fixed strip (101) middle part welding of connection frame (105) and have connecting plate (108), column hole one (109) have all been seted up at the both ends and the middle part of connecting plate one (108), two fixed column one (107) run through the column hole one (109) at the both ends of connecting plate one (108) respectively, column hole one (109) internally mounted at connecting plate one (108) middle part has the screw, lead screw (106) run through column hole one (109) at connecting plate one (108) middle part, one (110) of reference column is located the screw and keeps away from one side of motor one (104).
5. The protective mechanism for use during transportation of an electrical switchgear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of wheel (202) is equipped with spliced pole one (203), the mid-mounting of wheel (202) has the bearing, the middle part of spliced pole one (203) rotates at the bearing middle part, the both ends and carriage (201) fixed connection of spliced pole one (203), pneumatic cylinder (204) are installed to the one end that wheel (202) were kept away from in carriage (201), hydraulic stem (205) have been run through to the one end of pneumatic cylinder (204), the one end that pneumatic cylinder (204) were kept away from in hydraulic stem (205) is fixed with base (206), the top of carriage (201) is fixed with spliced pole two (207), the bearing is installed to fixed strip (101) bottom of spliced pole two (207) top, the one end that carriage (201) was kept away from in spliced pole two (207) rotates at the bearing middle part.
6. The protective mechanism for use during transportation of an electrical switchgear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixing plates (302) are welded at the two ends of the bottom plate (301), a connecting column III (303) is welded on one side, far away from the bottom plate (301), of the two fixing plates (302), and one end, far away from the fixing plate II (302), of the connecting column III (303) is fixedly connected with the sucker (304).
7. The protective mechanism for use during transportation of an electrical switchgear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the connecting block (402), of the supporting column (401) is fixed at one end, far away from one side of the supporting frame (201), of the fixing strip (101), and one end, far away from the connecting block (402), of the second connecting plate (408) is fixed at one end, far away from the bottom of the fixing strip (101) of the supporting frame (201).
8. The shielding mechanism for use during transportation of an electrical switchgear of claim 7, wherein: the first sliding block (413) is matched with the first sliding rail (410), the first sliding block (413) slides inside the first sliding rail (410), a second positioning column (407) is installed at one end of the second fixing column (406), the second positioning column (407) is located inside a second hole column (411) on the supporting column (401), a second motor (403) is installed on one side of the connecting block (402), one end of the second motor (403) is connected with a gear (404) through a rotating shaft, and the gear (404) is meshed with the clamping teeth (405).
9. The protective mechanism for use during transportation of an electrical switchgear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second sliding rail (502) is matched with the second sliding block (504), the second sliding block (504) slides in the second sliding rail (502), and the connecting hole (503) is provided with internal threads.
10. A method of operating a protection mechanism for use during transport of an electrical switchgear cabinet as claimed in any of claims 1 to 9, the method comprising in particular the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the protection mechanism in the transportation process of the electric switch cabinet is placed in a designated place, a first motor (104) drives a first screw rod (106) to rotate, two first fixing columns (107) fix the direction, the rotating first screw rod (106) is matched with a screw hole in the middle of a first connecting plate (108) to change the distance between the first connecting plate (108) and a connecting frame (105), and when the distance between the first connecting plate (108) and the connecting frame (105) changes, a stretching strip (103) slides in the fixing frame (102) to change the width of a fixing component (1);
step two: after the fixed components (1) are adjusted to be in proper width, the electric switch cabinet is placed between the two fixed components (1), the second motor (403) drives the gear (404) to rotate, the gear (404) is meshed with the latch (405), the rotating gear (404) drives the latch (405) to move up and down, the second fixed column (406) moves up and down in the second hole column (411) along with the vertically moving latch (405), and the vertically moving latch (405) drives the second connecting plate (408) to move up and down, so that the distance between the two fixed components (1) is changed, and the two fixed components (1) clamp the electric switch cabinet;
step three: after the two fixing assemblies (1) clamp the electrical switch cabinets, the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the two adjacent electrical switch cabinets move up and down on the sliding rails (502) through the sliding blocks (504), so that the two connecting holes (503) can be staggered up and down, and nuts are inserted into the two connecting holes (503) in alignment to fix the two connecting holes so as to fix the protection mechanisms in the transportation process of the two adjacent electrical switch cabinets;
step four: after the protection mechanisms in the two adjacent electric switch cabinets transportation process are fixed through nuts, an operator pushes the protection mechanisms in the electric switch cabinet transportation process, wheels (202) rotate to enable the operator to push the protection mechanisms in the electric switch cabinet transportation process, when the protection mechanisms need to turn, connecting columns II (207) rotate at the middle part of a bearing at the bottom of a fixed assembly (1), and the operator can drive the protection mechanisms in the electric switch cabinet transportation process to turn.
CN202111436935.0A 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Protection mechanism used in transportation process of electrical switch cabinet and use method thereof Pending CN113978928A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111436935.0A CN113978928A (en) 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Protection mechanism used in transportation process of electrical switch cabinet and use method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111436935.0A CN113978928A (en) 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Protection mechanism used in transportation process of electrical switch cabinet and use method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113978928A true CN113978928A (en) 2022-01-28

Family

ID=79732579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111436935.0A Pending CN113978928A (en) 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Protection mechanism used in transportation process of electrical switch cabinet and use method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113978928A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115108149A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-09-27 江苏木道智能家居有限公司 Damping device suitable for transportation of wooden furniture
CN118004573A (en) * 2024-04-09 2024-05-10 中铁电气化局集团有限公司 Protection frame for transportation switch cabinet

Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101777394A (en) * 2009-01-09 2010-07-14 Cci公开股份有限公司 Storage rack arrangement for the storage of nuclear fuel elements
CN205274163U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-06-01 天津嘉泰盈顺健身器材有限公司 Steel pipe support with width and altitude mixture control
CN205675467U (en) * 2016-06-19 2016-11-09 泉州市泉港鑫林机械科技有限公司 A kind of glass transportation fixed mount
CN206857328U (en) * 2017-04-01 2018-01-09 广东天元实业集团股份有限公司 A kind of drawing adjustable logistic rack
CN108996026A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-14 灌云县三星食品有限公司 A kind of shipping protector
CN208264940U (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-12-21 永春县昆金商务咨询有限公司 A kind of ship glass locating rack
CN208744655U (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-04-16 飞尔特能源(东莞)有限公司 Adjustable generator cover installs fixture
CN109775092A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-05-21 湘潭大学 A kind of cargo outer packing telescopic folding frame
CN209209380U (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-08-06 山东国泰通供应链有限公司 A kind of heavy vehicle vehicle support stand
CN209866651U (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-12-31 山西远大公路桥梁建设养护有限公司 Improved sand screening device for molding sand
CN210083867U (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-02-18 南安知风舟工业设计有限公司 Rack for glass manufacturing
CN210556666U (en) * 2019-08-14 2020-05-19 郑州荣盛窑炉耐火材料有限公司 Firebrick burning piling bin
CN211813018U (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-10-30 广安德槿环保科技有限公司 Hoisting device is used in production of on-vehicle sewage case
CN212150087U (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-12-15 凯盛晶华玻璃有限公司 Plate glass inserting frame
CN212667960U (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-03-09 遂宁市辉耀建材有限公司 Low-emissivity glass production is with transportation fixing device
CN214030856U (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-08-24 佛山市昌越玻璃有限公司 Glass processing is with conveyer that has absorption fixed knot and construct
CN214690954U (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-11-12 上海萧安建筑工程有限公司 Electromechanical device transport table with high applicability

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101777394A (en) * 2009-01-09 2010-07-14 Cci公开股份有限公司 Storage rack arrangement for the storage of nuclear fuel elements
CN205274163U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-06-01 天津嘉泰盈顺健身器材有限公司 Steel pipe support with width and altitude mixture control
CN205675467U (en) * 2016-06-19 2016-11-09 泉州市泉港鑫林机械科技有限公司 A kind of glass transportation fixed mount
CN206857328U (en) * 2017-04-01 2018-01-09 广东天元实业集团股份有限公司 A kind of drawing adjustable logistic rack
CN208264940U (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-12-21 永春县昆金商务咨询有限公司 A kind of ship glass locating rack
CN108996026A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-14 灌云县三星食品有限公司 A kind of shipping protector
CN208744655U (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-04-16 飞尔特能源(东莞)有限公司 Adjustable generator cover installs fixture
CN209209380U (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-08-06 山东国泰通供应链有限公司 A kind of heavy vehicle vehicle support stand
CN109775092A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-05-21 湘潭大学 A kind of cargo outer packing telescopic folding frame
CN210083867U (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-02-18 南安知风舟工业设计有限公司 Rack for glass manufacturing
CN209866651U (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-12-31 山西远大公路桥梁建设养护有限公司 Improved sand screening device for molding sand
CN210556666U (en) * 2019-08-14 2020-05-19 郑州荣盛窑炉耐火材料有限公司 Firebrick burning piling bin
CN212150087U (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-12-15 凯盛晶华玻璃有限公司 Plate glass inserting frame
CN211813018U (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-10-30 广安德槿环保科技有限公司 Hoisting device is used in production of on-vehicle sewage case
CN212667960U (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-03-09 遂宁市辉耀建材有限公司 Low-emissivity glass production is with transportation fixing device
CN214030856U (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-08-24 佛山市昌越玻璃有限公司 Glass processing is with conveyer that has absorption fixed knot and construct
CN214690954U (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-11-12 上海萧安建筑工程有限公司 Electromechanical device transport table with high applicability

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115108149A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-09-27 江苏木道智能家居有限公司 Damping device suitable for transportation of wooden furniture
CN118004573A (en) * 2024-04-09 2024-05-10 中铁电气化局集团有限公司 Protection frame for transportation switch cabinet

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN113978928A (en) Protection mechanism used in transportation process of electrical switch cabinet and use method thereof
EP3324496B1 (en) Rapid charging system and method for electrically connecting a vehicle with a charging station
CN110153489B (en) Cutting device and cutting method for electrical equipment production
CN100448587C (en) Double-wire submerged arc welding semi-gantry
DE112014000985T5 (en) Lifting column, lifting system and method for lifting a vehicle, such as a rail vehicle
CN101476407A (en) Vehicle carrier
CN114188863A (en) Loading and unloading auxiliary tool suitable for multi-model power distribution cabinet and using method thereof
DE3943039A1 (en) PARKING FACILITIES
CN207475045U (en) Middle-placed switch cabinet handcart type breaker Multifunctional repair
EP0157192B1 (en) Method and apparatus for connecting a current collector of a trolley vehicle to a power rail system
CN211059628U (en) Five-degree-of-freedom lifting platform
DE102011006665A1 (en) Wind turbine for converting kinetic energy of wind flow into electrical energy, has nacelle for receiving generator and gear coupled to generator, where vehicle is received in nacelle and is adapted to operate generator relative to gear
CN115441341B (en) Handcart overhauls operating means
DE69121950T2 (en) Parking lot device and method
CN113415733B (en) Large-scale storage tank jack-up lifting device of industry
DE2516420B2 (en) Monorail monorail
CN211351443U (en) Adjusting structure for fixed foundation of electric cabinet
CN212277730U (en) Distribution box with adjustable height
WO2021093610A1 (en) Assembling and lifting mechanism for electric locomotive driving unit
CN109066424B (en) Horizontal and vertical combined maintenance trolley for circuit breaker mechanism
CN115189274B (en) Intelligent live working platform
CN221020933U (en) Portable high-voltage isolating switch overhauling table
CN111410054A (en) A mucking machine for subway construction
KR200226142Y1 (en) KNSP CEDMCS power switch assembly withdrawal, inertion and lift tool
CN210451261U (en) Multi-shaft tapping machine for producing hexagonal nuts

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20220128