CN113954266A - Unified belt cleaning device in batches is recycled to waste plastic - Google Patents
Unified belt cleaning device in batches is recycled to waste plastic Download PDFInfo
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- CN113954266A CN113954266A CN202111023913.1A CN202111023913A CN113954266A CN 113954266 A CN113954266 A CN 113954266A CN 202111023913 A CN202111023913 A CN 202111023913A CN 113954266 A CN113954266 A CN 113954266A
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- cleaning
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- fixedly connected
- rigid coupling
- driven gear
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000904014 Pappus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0484—Grinding tools, roller mills or disc mills
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a batch unified cleaning device for recycling waste plastics, which comprises a cleaning tank and a discharging shell, wherein the top surface of the cleaning tank is rotatably connected with a sealing top cover, a bushing plate is fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank, and a cleaning cavity is formed in the cleaning tank above the bushing plate. The discharging shell is internally provided with the crushing cavity, waste plastics with different sizes can be crushed, batch cleaning of different waste plastics is facilitated, meanwhile, the stirring component is arranged in the cleaning cavity, when the stirring component rotates, a propeller on the stirring component generates water flow in one direction to water in the cleaning cavity, and a stirring arc piece on the stirring component drives the water flow in the other direction, so that the water flows in the cleaning cavity, the cleaning effect is improved, in addition, when the stirring arc piece rotates, plastic fragments can be stirred, the plastic fragments can be contacted with the water at multiple angles, the cleaning thoroughness is ensured, in addition, a settling cavity is arranged, and a mud scraping component is arranged in the settling cavity, so that the condition that sludge is accumulated for a long time and is difficult to clean is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste plastic environment-friendly recovery, in particular to a batch unified cleaning device for recycling waste plastics.
Background
The plastic is a high molecular compound polymerized by monomer as raw material through addition polymerization or polycondensation reaction, commonly called plastic or resin, can freely change components and shape and style, and consists of synthetic resin, filler, plasticizer, stabilizer, lubricant, pigment and other additives, the main component of the plastic is resin, so-called plastic, which is one of the synthetic resins, the shape of the plastic is similar to that of pine resin in natural resin, the plastic is artificially synthesized by chemical means and is called plastic, the plastic is an important organic synthetic high molecular material, the application is very wide, the white pollution caused by the waste plastic at present is more and more serious, the reutilization of the waste plastic becomes one of the important means for reducing the pollution, and the waste plastic is discarded in various garbage piles after being used by users, causing great inconvenience for the reutilization of the waste plastic, the waste plastic is inconvenient for the environmental protection personnel to recycle, so the waste plastic is required to be cleaned after being recycled, and can be recycled again.
To this end, chinese utility model patent that the publication number of granting is CN209794290U discloses a belt cleaning device is recycled to waste plastic, and this belt cleaning device includes two support columns, two equal fixedly connected with turning blocks in top of support column, four equal swing joint has the rotary rod that runs through the turning block between two liang of turning block, two tensile rope of the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of rotary rod. This belt cleaning device is recycled to waste plastic, through driving motor drive driving lever, drive the rotation of driving gear, thereby make driven gear rotate, the reuse drive belt can be with power conduction for a plurality of washing poles, make the washing pole rotate, thereby stir the waste plastic in the washing bucket, after adding water alright fall with very convenient pollutant with on the waste plastic, can carry out the washing of a plurality of washing buckets simultaneously through this power transmission, accelerate abluent speed, improve the cleaning efficiency of waste plastic, the use of person of facilitating the use.
This belt cleaning device can wash simultaneously a plurality of washing buckets, has improved efficiency, but can't wash not the waste plastics of equidimension in batches, need classify in advance, and is comparatively troublesome, and in addition when wasing, the plastics piece is piled up each other, is difficult to guarantee that each face washs, leads to cleaning quality low, can produce mud after the washing completion in addition, uses for a long time and washs the incasement and can pile up mud, influences cleaning quality to be difficult to drive mud.
Therefore, a batch unified cleaning device for recycling waste plastics is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a batch unified cleaning device for recycling waste plastics, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a unified belt cleaning device in batches is recycled to waste plastic, includes washing tank and unloading casing, the washing tank top surface rotates connects sealing top cap, the inside rigid coupling bushing of washing tank, the washing chamber is seted up to the inside bushing top position that is located of washing tank, the inside bushing below position that is located of washing tank sets up the precipitation chamber, wash the intracavity level and rotate and connect a plurality of subassemblies of stirring, two spouts, two are seted up respectively to the precipitation chamber both sides two sliders of sliding connection, two in the spout respectively the mud subassembly is scraped to the rigid coupling between the slider, stir the subassembly and connect the commentaries on classics post in wasing the intracavity including rotating, the commentaries on classics post outside is rotated and is connected a plurality of arc pieces of stirring, stir arc piece pivot department rigid coupling torsional spring, commentaries on classics post one end outside rigid coupling screw.
Preferably, the mud scraping component comprises a power plate fixedly connected between two sliding blocks, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the power plate, the bottom end of the scraper is in contact with the bottom surface of the sedimentation cavity, two sides of the bottom end of the power plate are fixedly connected with scrubbing brushes, two sides of the top end of the power plate are fixedly connected with scrubbing brushes, the scrubbing brushes are in contact with the bottom surface of the sedimentation cavity, and the scrubbing brushes are in contact with the bottom surface of the bushing plate.
Preferably, the top surface of the blanking shell is fixedly connected with a blanking hopper, a crushing cavity is formed in the blanking shell, the blanking hopper is communicated with the crushing cavity, one side of the bottom end of the blanking shell is fixedly connected with a blanking port, one end of the blanking port is communicated with the crushing cavity, the other end of the blanking port is communicated with a cleaning cavity, the bottom surface of the crushing cavity is of an inclined surface structure, one end of the bottom surface of the crushing cavity, which is close to the blanking port, is highly lower than the other end of the crushing cavity, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the blanking shell and the cleaning tank.
Preferably, the crushing cavity is rotatably connected with two coarse crushing rollers, the crushing cavity is positioned below the two coarse crushing rollers and rotatably connected with two fine crushing rollers, and one side of the blanking shell is provided with a crushing transmission assembly.
Preferably, the crushing transmission assembly comprises a transmission bin fixedly connected to one side of the discharging shell, a third motor is fixedly connected to the transmission bin, a driving gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the third motor, two rotating shafts of the coarse crushing roller are located inside the transmission bin and are fixedly connected with a first driven gear and a second driven gear respectively, two rotating shafts of the fine crushing roller are located inside the transmission bin and are fixedly connected with a third driven gear and a fourth driven gear respectively, the driving gear is located between the first driven gear and the third driven gear and is in meshed connection with the first driven gear and the third driven gear, the first driven gear is in meshed connection with the second driven gear, and the third driven gear is in meshed connection with the fourth driven gear.
Preferably, the washing tank lateral wall is provided with stirs drive assembly, stir drive assembly and include the shell of rigid coupling in the washing tank outside, central point puts the first motor of rigid coupling in the shell, first motor shaft department rigid coupling driving pulley, it is a plurality of stir subassembly pivot department tip and be located the shell and a plurality of driven pulleys of rigid coupling respectively, it is a plurality of driven pulley and driving pulley outside cup joint the drive belt.
Preferably, be provided with in the spout and scrape mud drive assembly, scrape mud drive assembly including rotating the reciprocal lead screw of connection in the spout, rigid coupling thread bush in the slider, reciprocal lead screw meshing connection thread bush, washing tank lateral wall rigid coupling motor storehouse, rigid coupling second motor in the motor storehouse, the reciprocal lead screw tip of second motor pivot department rigid coupling.
Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning tank, a wastewater pond is arranged below the cleaning tank, two water outlets are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom surface of the cleaning tank respectively, a valve is arranged on each water outlet, and the two water outlets are communicated with the bottom surfaces of two ends of the sedimentation cavity respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the discharging shell is internally provided with a crushing cavity which can crush waste plastics with different sizes so as to be convenient for batch cleaning of different waste plastics, meanwhile, the cleaning cavity is internally provided with a stirring component, when the stirring component rotates, a propeller on the stirring component generates water flow in one direction to water in the cleaning cavity, a stirring arc piece on the stirring component drives the water flow in the other direction, so that the water flows in the cleaning cavity, the cleaning effect is improved, in addition, when the stirring arc piece rotates, the stirring arc piece can stir plastic fragments, so that the plastic fragments are contacted with the water at multiple angles, the cleaning thoroughness is ensured, in addition, a settling cavity is arranged, when water is discharged, a second motor is started, the second motor drives a reciprocating screw rod to rotate so as to drive a mud scraping component to reciprocate, sludge in the settling cavity is scraped and pushed to a water discharge port through a scraper, a hard brush and a soft brush, the condition that the sludge is accumulated for a long time and is difficult to remove is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged structural view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the explosive structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the crushing transmission assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a toggle assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the mud scraping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a toggle assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the mud scraping drive assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. blanking the shell; 3. a wastewater tank; 4. the component is stirred; 5. a mud scraping assembly; 6. the transmission component is stirred; 7. a mud scraping transmission component; 8. a crushing transmission assembly; 11. a bushing; 12. a cleaning chamber; 13. a sedimentation chamber; 14. a chute; 15. a slider; 16. sealing the top cover; 17. a support leg; 18. a water outlet; 19. a valve; 21. feeding a hopper; 22. a crushing chamber; 23. a rough crushing roller; 24. a fine crushing roller; 25. a feeding port; 26. a fixed mount; 41. turning the column; 42. poking the arc sheet; 43. a torsion spring; 44. a propeller; 51. a power plate; 52. a squeegee; 53. a scrubbing brush; 54. a soft brush; 61. a first motor; 62. a driving pulley; 63. a driven pulley; 64. a transmission belt; 65. a housing; 71. a motor compartment; 72. a second motor; 73. a reciprocating screw rod; 74. a threaded sleeve; 81. a third motor; 82. a driving gear; 83. a first driven gear; 84. a second driven gear; 85. a third driven gear; 86. a fourth driven gear; 87. and a transmission bin.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a batch unified cleaning device for recycling waste plastics comprises a cleaning tank 1 and a discharging shell 2, wherein the top surface of the cleaning tank 1 is rotatably connected with a sealing top cover 16, a bushing 11 is fixedly connected in the cleaning tank 1, a cleaning cavity 12 is arranged in the cleaning tank 1 and above the bushing 11, a precipitation cavity 13 is arranged in the cleaning tank 1 and below the bushing 11, a discharging hopper 21 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the discharging shell 2, a crushing cavity 22 is arranged in the discharging shell 2, the discharging hopper 21 is communicated with the crushing cavity 22, a discharging opening 25 is fixedly connected on one side of the bottom end of the discharging shell 2, one end of the discharging opening 25 is communicated with the crushing cavity 22, the other end is communicated with the cleaning cavity 12, the bottom surface of the crushing cavity 22 is of an inclined plane structure, one end of the bottom surface of the crushing cavity 22, which is close to the feed opening 25, is lower than the other end of the bottom surface of the crushing cavity, a fixing frame 26 is fixedly connected between the feeding shell 2 and the cleaning tank 1, and when the crushing cavity is used, waste plastics are fed into the crushing cavity 22 from the feeding hopper 21.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, two coarse crushing rollers 23 are rotatably connected in the crushing cavity 22, two fine crushing rollers 24 are rotatably connected in the crushing cavity 22 at positions below the two coarse crushing rollers 23, a crushing transmission assembly 8 is disposed at one side of the blanking shell 2, the crushing transmission assembly 8 includes a transmission bin 87 fixedly connected to one side of the blanking shell 2, a third motor 81 is fixedly connected in the transmission bin 87, a driving gear 82 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the third motor 81, two coarse crushing rollers 23 are rotatably disposed in the transmission bin 87 and respectively fixedly connected to a first driven gear 83 and a second driven gear 84, two fine crushing rollers 24 are rotatably disposed in the transmission bin 87 and respectively fixedly connected to a third driven gear 85 and a fourth driven gear 86, the driving gear 82 is disposed between the first driven gear 83 and the third driven gear 85 and is in meshing connection with the first driven gear 83 and the third driven gear 85, the first driven gear 83 is in meshing connection with the second driven gear 84, third driven gear 85 meshing connects fourth driven gear 86, starts third motor 81 simultaneously, and third motor 81 drives two thick crushing rollers 23 and two thin crushing rollers 24 through the gear and takes place to rotate, and waste plastic carries out preliminary breakage through thick crushing roller 23, later carries out the secondary crushing through thin crushing roller 24 for the plastic chips size is even relatively, and later the plastic chips is located to enter into to wasing in the chamber 12 by feed opening 25 and washs.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, a plurality of toggle assemblies 4 are horizontally rotatably connected in the cleaning cavity 12, a toggle transmission assembly 6 is disposed on a side wall of the cleaning tank 1, the toggle transmission assembly 6 includes a housing 65 fixedly connected to an outer side of the cleaning tank 1, a first motor 61 is fixedly connected to a central position in the housing 65, a driving pulley 62 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the first motor 61, ends of rotating shafts of the plurality of toggle assemblies 4 are located in the housing 65 and respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of driven pulleys 63, a transmission belt 64 is sleeved on outer sides of the plurality of driven pulleys 63 and the driving pulley 62, and when plastic fragments are cleaned, the first motor 61 is started to drive the toggle assembly 6 to rotate.
Please refer to fig. 3 and 5, the toggle assembly 4 includes a rotating post 41 rotatably connected in the cleaning chamber 12, the outer side of the rotating post 41 is rotatably connected with a plurality of toggle arc pieces 42, a torsion spring 43 is fixedly connected at the rotating shaft of the toggle arc pieces 42, a propeller 44 is fixedly connected at one end of the rotating post 41, when the toggle assembly 4 rotates, the propeller 44 on the rotating post generates a water flow in one direction to the water in the cleaning chamber 12, the toggle arc pieces 42 on the rotating post drive the water flow in another direction, so that the water flows in the cleaning chamber 12, the cleaning effect is improved, in addition, the toggle arc pieces 42 can toggle plastic pieces when rotating, so that the plastic pieces are contacted with water in multiple angles, and the cleaning completeness is ensured.
Referring to fig. 2 and 8, two sliding chutes 14 are respectively formed at two sides of the settling chamber 13, two sliding blocks 15 are respectively connected in the two sliding chutes 14 in a sliding manner, the sludge scraping assembly 5 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 15, and after cleaning, the settling chamber is kept standing for a period of time, so that sludge generated by cleaning falls into the settling chamber 13 through the leaking plate 11, and plastic fragments are left in the cleaning chamber 12 under the action of the leaking plate 11.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of legs 17 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning tank 1, a wastewater tank 3 is disposed below the cleaning tank 1, two water outlets 18 are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom surface of the cleaning tank 1, a valve 19 is disposed on each water outlet 18, the two water outlets 18 are respectively communicated with the bottom surfaces of two ends of the sedimentation chamber 13, and the valve 18 is opened to discharge wastewater into the wastewater tank 3, so that water in the wastewater tank 3 can be recycled.
Referring to fig. 8, a mud scraping transmission assembly 7 is disposed in the chute 14, the mud scraping transmission assembly 7 includes a reciprocating screw rod 73 rotatably connected in the chute 14, a threaded sleeve 74 is fixedly connected in the slider 15, the reciprocating screw rod 73 is engaged with the threaded sleeve 74, the outer side wall of the washing tank 1 is fixedly connected with a motor chamber 71, a second motor 72 is fixedly connected in the motor chamber 71, and the rotating shaft of the second motor 72 is fixedly connected with the end of the reciprocating screw rod 73.
Referring to fig. 6, the mud scraping assembly 5 includes a power plate 51 fixedly connected between two sliders 15, a scraper 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the power plate 51, the bottom end of the scraper 52 contacts the bottom surface of the settling chamber 13, scrubbing brushes 53 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the power plate 51, two sides of the top end of the power plate 51 are fixedly connected to the scrubbing brushes 54, the scrubbing brushes 53 contact the bottom surface of the settling chamber 13, the scrubbing brushes 54 contact the bottom surface of the bushing 11, when water is drained, the second motor 72 is started, the second motor 72 drives the reciprocating screw rod 73 to rotate, and further drives the mud scraping assembly 5 to reciprocate, sludge in the settling chamber 13 is scraped and pushed to the water outlet 18 through the scraper 51, the scrubbing brushes 53 and the scrubbing brushes 54 to be discharged, plastic fragments can be cleaned for multiple times according to cleaning conditions, and after the cleaning, the sealing top cover is opened to take out the plastic fragments.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, waste plastics are put into the crushing cavity 22 from the blanking hopper 21, the third motor 81 is started, the third motor 81 drives the two coarse crushing rollers 23 and the two fine crushing rollers 24 to rotate through the gears, the waste plastics are primarily crushed through the coarse crushing rollers 23 and then secondarily crushed through the fine crushing rollers 24, so that the sizes of the plastic fragments are relatively uniform, then the plastic fragments enter the cleaning cavity 12 from the blanking port 25 to be cleaned, when the plastic fragments are cleaned, the first motor 61 is started to drive the shifting assembly 6 to rotate, when the shifting assembly 4 rotates, the propeller 44 on the shifting assembly generates water flow in one direction to water in the cleaning cavity 12, the shifting arc piece 42 on the shifting assembly drives water flow in the other direction, so that the water flows in the cleaning cavity 12, the cleaning effect is improved, and in addition, when the shifting arc piece 42 rotates, the plastic fragments can be shifted, make plastics piece multi-angle and water contact, the washing thoroughness has been guaranteed, after the washing is accomplished, a period of time stews, make the mud that the washing produced fall into to sedimentation chamber 13 through bushing 11, and the plastics piece can be stayed in washing chamber 12 under the bushing 11 effect, later open valve 18 and make sewage discharge to wastewater disposal basin 3 in, be convenient for to recycle again the water in wastewater disposal basin 3, when the drainage, start second motor 72, second motor 72 drives reciprocal lead screw 73 and rotates, and then the drive scrapes mud subassembly 5 and carries out reciprocating motion, through scraper blade 51, the mud of scrubbing brush 53 and pappus brush 54 in with sedimentation chamber 13 strikes off and pushes to outlet 18 department and discharges, can carry out the manifold cleaning to the plastics piece according to the washing condition simultaneously, it can to open sealed top cap after the completion and take out the plastics piece. The invention arranges a crushing cavity 22 in the blanking shell 2, which can crush waste plastics with different sizes, and is convenient for batch cleaning of different waste plastics, and arranges a toggle component 4 in the cleaning cavity 12, when the toggle component 4 rotates, a propeller 44 on the toggle component generates a water flow in one direction for water in the cleaning cavity 12, a toggle arc sheet 42 on the toggle component drives a water flow in another direction, so that the water flows in the cleaning cavity 12, thereby improving the cleaning effect, and when the toggle arc sheet 42 rotates, plastic fragments can be toggled, so that the plastic fragments can be contacted with the water in multiple angles, thereby ensuring the cleaning thoroughness, and a sedimentation cavity 13 is arranged, when discharging water, a second motor 72 is started, the second motor 72 drives a reciprocating screw rod 73 to rotate, further drives a mud scraping component 5 to reciprocate, mud in the sedimentation cavity 13 is scraped and pushed to a water outlet 18 through a scraper 51, a hard brush 53 and a soft brush 54 to be discharged, the condition that the sludge is accumulated for a long time and is difficult to remove is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device is unified in batches to waste plastic recycling, includes washing tank (1) and unloading casing (2), washing tank (1) top surface is rotated and is connected seal cap (16), its characterized in that:
a bushing plate (11) is fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank (1), a cleaning cavity (12) is formed in the cleaning tank (1) and is positioned above the bushing plate (11), and a precipitation cavity (13) is formed in the cleaning tank (1) and is positioned below the bushing plate (11);
a plurality of shifting assemblies (4) are horizontally and rotatably connected in the cleaning cavity (12), two sliding chutes (14) are respectively formed in two sides of the settling cavity (13), two sliding blocks (15) are respectively connected in the two sliding chutes (14) in a sliding manner, and a mud scraping assembly (5) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (15);
the poking component (4) comprises a rotating column (41) which is rotatably connected in the cleaning cavity (12), the outer side of the rotating column (41) is rotatably connected with a plurality of poking arc pieces (42), the rotating shaft of the poking arc pieces (42) is fixedly connected with a torsion spring (43), and the outer side of one end of the rotating column (41) is fixedly connected with a propeller (44).
2. The waste plastic recycling batch unified cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: scrape mud subassembly (5) and include power plate (51) of rigid coupling between two slider (15), power plate (51) bottom surface rigid coupling scraper blade (52), scraper blade (52) bottom contact precipitation chamber (13) bottom surface, power plate (51) bottom both sides rigid coupling scrubbing brush (53), power plate (51) top both sides rigid coupling scrubbing brush (54), scrubbing brush (53) contact precipitation chamber (13) bottom surface, scrubbing brush (54) contact bushing (11) bottom surface.
3. The waste plastic recycling batch unified cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: hopper (21) under unloading casing (2) top surface rigid coupling, set up broken chamber (22) in unloading casing (2), hopper (21) intercommunication broken chamber (22) down, unloading casing (2) bottom one side rigid coupling feed opening (25), feed opening (25) one end intercommunication broken chamber (22), other end intercommunication wash chamber (12), broken chamber (22) bottom surface is the inclined plane structure, broken chamber (22) bottom surface is close to feed opening (25) one end highly is less than the other end height, rigid coupling mount (26) between unloading casing (2) and washing tank (1).
4. The waste plastic recycling batch unified cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: two coarse crushing rollers (23) are rotatably connected in the crushing cavity (22), two fine crushing rollers (24) are rotatably connected to positions below the two coarse crushing rollers (23) in the crushing cavity (22), and a crushing transmission assembly (8) is arranged on one side of the blanking shell (2).
5. The waste plastic recycling batch unified cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the crushing transmission component (8) comprises a transmission bin (87) fixedly connected to one side of the blanking shell (2), a third motor (81) is fixedly connected in the transmission bin (87), a driving gear (82) is fixedly connected at the rotating shaft of the third motor (81), the rotating shafts of the two coarse crushing rollers (23) are positioned in the transmission bin (87) and are respectively and fixedly connected with a first driven gear (83) and a second driven gear (84), the rotating shafts of the two fine crushing rollers (24) are positioned in the transmission bin (87) and are respectively and fixedly connected with a third driven gear (85) and a fourth driven gear (86), the driving gear (82) is positioned between the first driven gear (83) and the third driven gear (85) and is meshed with the first driven gear (83) and the third driven gear (85), the first driven gear (83) is in meshed connection with a second driven gear (84), the third driven gear (85) is in meshed connection with a fourth driven gear (86).
6. The waste plastic recycling batch unified cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: cleaning tank (1) lateral wall is provided with stirs drive assembly (6), stir drive assembly (6) including rigid coupling shell (65) in cleaning tank (1) outside, central point puts first motor (61) of rigid coupling in shell (65), first motor (61) pivot department rigid coupling driving pulley (62), it is a plurality of stir subassembly (4) pivot department tip is located shell (65) and a plurality of driven pulleys (63) of rigid coupling respectively, and is a plurality of driven pulleys (63) and driving pulley (62) outside cup joint drive belt (64).
7. The waste plastic recycling batch unified cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with in spout (14) and scrape mud drive assembly (7), scrape mud drive assembly (7) including rotating reciprocating lead screw (73) of connecting in spout (14), rigid coupling threaded sleeve (74) in slider (15), reciprocating lead screw (73) meshing connecting thread sleeve (74), washing tank (1) lateral wall rigid coupling motor storehouse (71), rigid coupling second motor (72) in motor storehouse (71), reciprocal lead screw (73) tip of second motor (72) pivot department rigid coupling.
8. The waste plastic recycling batch unified cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the washing device is characterized in that a plurality of supporting legs (17) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the washing tank (1), a wastewater tank (3) is placed below the washing tank (1), two water outlets (18) are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom surface of the washing tank (1) respectively, a valve (19) is arranged on each water outlet (18), and the two water outlets (18) are communicated with the bottom surfaces of two ends of the sedimentation cavity (13) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111023913.1A CN113954266A (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Unified belt cleaning device in batches is recycled to waste plastic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111023913.1A CN113954266A (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Unified belt cleaning device in batches is recycled to waste plastic |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113954266A true CN113954266A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111023913.1A Pending CN113954266A (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Unified belt cleaning device in batches is recycled to waste plastic |
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| CN (1) | CN113954266A (en) |
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| CN114654618A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-24 | 镇江赛维尔环保纤维有限公司 | Waste plastic regeneration pretreatment processing equipment and processing technology thereof |
| CN114800939A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-29 | 吴典璟 | Cleaning equipment for plastic product recovery |
| CN115284489A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2022-11-04 | 扬州联发包装制品有限公司 | Wash recovery unit of broken integration |
| CN117103518A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-24 | 安徽铭瑞新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation process for manufacturing carbon fiber toe cap by utilizing waste materials |
| CN117921903A (en) * | 2024-03-20 | 2024-04-26 | 泰州市聚兴物资回收有限公司 | Plastic recycling and cleaning device and method |
| CN118144152A (en) * | 2024-05-10 | 2024-06-07 | 徐州东宏机械制造有限公司 | Plastic waste recycling equipment |
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| CN117921903B (en) * | 2024-03-20 | 2024-05-31 | 泰州市聚兴物资回收有限公司 | Plastic recycling and cleaning device and method |
| CN118144152A (en) * | 2024-05-10 | 2024-06-07 | 徐州东宏机械制造有限公司 | Plastic waste recycling equipment |
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